广西钦州市2025-2026学年秋季学期高二年级期末教学质量监测英语试卷（无听力答案）

广西钦州市2025-2026学年秋季学期高二年级期末教学质量监测英语试卷答案详解 听力1-20略 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. A 【原文大意】体裁：说明文（文化比较）；大意：文章介绍了联合国教科文组织设定的世界教师节以及印度、墨西哥、越南、马来西亚四个国家的教师节在日期、起源和庆祝方式上的不同传统。 【21题详解】答案：B；考点：细节理解题；答题依据（India部分）；解题思路：根据India部分“It also features role-reversal activities where students teach the classes.”可知，印度教师节的特别之处在于有“学生代课”的活动（Students give lessons at school）。 【22题详解】答案：D；考点：细节理解题（比较异同）；答题依据（Mexico和Malaysia部分）；解题思路：根据Mexico部分“Mexico celebrates Teachers' Day on May 15”和“students show appreciation through... small gifts”以及Malaysia部分“Malaysia observes Teachers' Day on May 16”和“express gratitude with cards, small gifts, flowers”可知，两国教师节都在五月，并且都有赠送礼物的传统（They are in May with gift-giving traditions）。 【23题详解】答案：A；考点：主旨大意题；答题依据（全文）；解题思路：文章通篇介绍了不同国家教师节的日期和庆祝方式，目的是“介绍不同国家的教师节”（To introduce Teachers' Day in different countries）。 【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. B 【原文大意】体裁：记叙文（个人经历）；大意：作者以第一人称讲述了自己作为一名作家，从最初恐惧公开演讲，到被迫接受一次文学节上的独白演出，通过紧张准备、艰难完成，最终克服恐惧，并将这种掌控感视为一种自由的成长经历。 【24题详解】答案：A；考点：细节理解题；答题依据（第1段）；解题思路：根据第一段“I had always been terrified of speaking in front of others.”可知，作者最初对公开演讲感到“恐惧”（He was terrified of it）。 【25题详解】答案：C；考点：推理判断题；答题依据（第2段）；解题思路：根据第二段“I assumed it would be a comfortable on-stage interview”可推知，作者最初同意参加是因为他以为是一个轻松的访谈形式（He thought the on-stage interview would be relaxing）。 【26题详解】答案：D；考点：段落大意题；答题依据（第6段）；解题思路：第六段描述了作者在酒店房间准备讲稿、上台前紧张排练的过程，主要讲的是“作者的准备和演讲前的紧张”（The author's preparation and pre-speech nerves）。 【27题详解】答案：B；考点：细节理解题；答题依据（最后一段）；解题思路：根据最后一段“that kind of control is a kind of freedom”可知，作者认为的自由是对所做的事情有“掌控感”（A sense of control over what you do）。 【答案】28. D 29. A 30. B 31. C 【原文大意】体裁：说明文（科技医疗）；大意：介绍了远程医疗（Telemedicine）的概念，并通过具体案例说明了智能手机、平板电脑等现代设备如何将其提升到新水平，分析了其优势（如便捷、降低成本）以及目前发展面临的障碍（如各州许可规定不统一）。 【28题详解】答案：D；考点：细节理解题；答题依据（第2段）；解题思路：根据第二段“the rise of smart phones, tablets and webcam-equipped computers is raising telemedicine to new levels”可知，是智能手机、平板电脑等设备的兴起助力了远程医疗（The rise of smartphones, tablets and computers）。 【29题详解】答案：A；考点：词义猜测题；答题依据（第4段）；解题思路：划线词“substitute”所在句意为“这意味着视频聊天可以______去看医生”。根据上下文，远程医疗是用视频聊天替代线下就诊，故“substitute”意为“替代”（Replace）。 【30题详解】答案：B；考点：细节理解题；答题依据（第5段）；解题思路：根据第五段Diana Rae的话“the convenience of getting taken care of without having to sit in a waiting room, wait, and get exposed to everyone else's germs”可知，她愿意付费是因为远程医疗让她无需等待和接触病菌（She doesn't need to wait or get exposed to germs）。 【31题详解】答案：C；考点：细节理解题；答题依据（最后一段）；解题思路：根据最后一段“state rules have not kept progress with development in telemedicine”和“must be licensed separately each state”可知，虚拟急诊发展不快的原因是“各州规定与远程医疗发展不匹配”（State rules don't match telemedicine development）。 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. C 35. B 【原文大意】体裁：说明文（环保倡议）；大意：文章介绍了美国“国家濒危物种日”的设立目的（提高对濒危物种的认识），阐述了物种灭绝对生态系统的严重影响，并呼吁个人和组织采取行动保护濒危物种，强调这关乎地球的健康和未来。 【32题详解】答案：A；考点：细节理解题；答题依据（第2段）；解题思路：根据第二段“The day was established in 2006 by the US Congress”可知，国家濒危物种日由美国国会于2006年设立（It was set up by US Congress in 2006）。 【33题详解】答案：B；考点：段落大意题；答题依据（第4段）；解题思路：第四段主要讨论了当一个物种消失时，会对其捕食者、食物源等造成连锁反应，破坏生态系统，即“物种丧失如何危害生态系统”（How species loss harms ecosystems）。 【34题详解】答案：C；考点：推理判断题；答题依据（最后一段）；解题思路：根据最后一段“Saving endangered species isn't just about protecting animals. It's about preserving ecosystems... for future generations.”可推知，保护物种有助于维护地球健康（Saving species helps keep the planet healthy）。 【35题详解】答案：B；考点：主旨大意题；答题依据（全文）；解题思路：文章在介绍濒危物种日及其意义后，重点在末段呼吁大家采取行动，因此最佳标题是“国家濒危物种日：立即行动”（National Endangered Species Day: Act Now）。 【答案】36. F 37. D 38. B 39. E 40. G 【原文大意】体裁：说明文（心理自助）；大意：文章针对如何在外界刺激下保持冷静提出了几点具体建议，包括学会不在乎、选择性听取意见、预期他人会考虑不周以及通过练习培养高耐受心态，从而最终达到情绪上的稳定。 【36题详解】答案：F；考点：承上启下；答题依据（第1段）；解题思路：空格前描述了一些让他人易怒的行为，空格后说“以下是一些关于…的建议”。F项“你不必让这类人困扰你”（You don't have to let such people bother you.）能承上（提及这类人）启下（引出应对建议）。 【37题详解】答案：D；考点：段落小标题/主旨句；答题依据（第2段）；解题思路：本段核心是不要因他人行为消耗精力生气，即“不要在乎”。D项“掌握不在乎的力量”（Master the power of not caring.）能概括本段主旨。 【38题详解】答案：B；考点：段落小标题/顺承关系；答题依据（第3段）；解题思路：本段建议是并非所有人的意见都重要，要选择听谁的。B项“停止让别人的观点占据你的思维空间”（Stop letting other people's opinions occupy space in your mind.）是本段内容的同义转述。 【39题详解】答案：E；考点：顺承关系；答题依据（第4段）；解题思路：本段讲要预期别人会考虑不周。空格后“but about not realizing...”表示转折，说明这些人不是智力问题。E项“这与缺乏智力无关”（This isn't about lacking intelligence.）能很好地与后文衔接。 【40题详解】答案：G；考点：总结句；答题依据（第5段）；解题思路：本段讲通过练习培养耐受心态。空格前说“你经历越多而不反应，就会越平静”，G项“最终，没有什么能让你生气”（Eventually, nothing will drive you mad.）是这种练习的最终理想结果，能有效总结本段。 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. A 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C 49. B 50. D 51. A 52. C 53. D 54. A 55. B 【原文大意】体裁：记叙文（社区互助）；大意：讲述了Alvero Wiggins因肾衰竭失业后，一家人陷入困境被迫入住庇护所，因其长期服务社区，邻居们通过慈善项目筹集资金，最终帮助其家庭获得新住房的温暖故事。 【41题详解】答案：C；考点分析：动词短语辨析；句意：直到邻居们伸出援手帮助他们______困难。选项词义：A. bring forth 产生；B. think of 想起；C. get through 度过，克服；D. work out 解决，算出。答题依据：度过难关。解题思路：邻居帮助“渡过/克服”（get through）困难。 【42题详解】答案：A；考点分析：动词辨析；句意：当Alvero Wiggins被诊断出肾衰竭时，这给家庭______持久的影响。选项词义：A. created 创造，造成；B. reduced 减少；C. desired 渴望；D. noticed 注意到。答题依据：重病对家庭的影响。解题思路：疾病“造成”（created）了持久影响。 【43题详解】答案：D；考点分析：形容词辨析；句意：那也意味着失业。______谋生，Wiggins…被迫搬进了庇护所。选项词义：A. Excited 兴奋的；B. Easy 容易的；C. Dangerous 危险的；D. Unable 不能的。答题依据：因病无法工作。解题思路：“无法”（Unable）工作赚钱。 【44题详解】答案：A；考点分析：名词辨析；句意：…Wiggins…被迫搬进了一个______。选项词义：A. shelter 避难所，庇护所；B. school 学校；C. factory 工厂；D. neighbourhood 社区。答题依据：失业后无处可住。解题思路：被迫搬进“庇护所”（shelter）。 【45题详解】答案：B；考点分析：动词辨析；句意：他们所______的恶劣条件使Wiggins一家适应艰难。选项词义：A. observed 观察；B. faced 面对；C. admired 钦佩；D. emphasized 强调。答题依据：在庇护所的生活。解题思路：他们“面临”（faced）恶劣条件。 【46题详解】答案：D；考点分析：形容词辨析；句意：幸运的是，Alvero Wiggins与社区建立了______联系。选项词义：A. unknown 未知的；B. new 新的；C. formal 正式的；D. strong 牢固的。答题依据：后文提到他长期服务社区。解题思路：他建立了“牢固的”（strong）社区联系。 【47题详解】答案：A；考点分析：名词辨析；句意：生病前，他是当地两个青年相关组织的活跃______。选项词义：A. volunteer 志愿者；B. politician 政客；C. officer 官员；D. patient 病人。答题依据：社区服务。解题思路：在公益组织中是“志愿者”（volunteer）。 【48题详解】答案：C；考点分析：形容词辨析；句意：社区里很多人都______提供帮助。选项词义：A. lucky 幸运的；B. hesitant 犹豫的；C. willing 愿意的；D. fit 合适的。答题依据：人们回报他的善举。解题思路：大家“愿意”（willing）帮忙。 【49题详解】答案：B；考点分析：动词辨析；句意：她______Wiggins在帮助他人方面投入了多少。选项词义：A. fought 战斗；B. knew 知道；C. worked 工作；D. studied 学习。答题依据：共事多年，了解他。解题思路：她“知道”（knew）他的付出。 【50题详解】答案：D；考点分析：名词辨析；句意：…她认为这是他应得的回报。为他的家人找到一个更好的住所成了最重要的______。选项词义：A. surgery 手术；B. impression 印象；C. innovation 创新；D. mission 使命，任务。答题依据：帮助他人的目标。解题思路：这成了她的“使命”（mission）。 【51题详解】答案：A；考点分析：名词辨析；句意：…她和同事们已经为各种住房相关的慈善机构了。选项词义：A. funds 资金；B. understanding 理解；C. awareness 意识；D. standards 标准。答题依据：住房倡议需要钱。解题思路：为慈善机构“筹集资金”（raised funds）。 【52题详解】答案：C；考点分析：形容词辨析；句意：和她______的董事会一起…选项词义：A. small 小的；B. lower 更低的；C. charitable 慈善的；D. independent 独立的。答题依据：负责住房倡议的机构。解题思路：负责慈善项目的董事会是“慈善的”（charitable）董事会。 【53题详解】答案：D；考点分析：名词辨析；句意：“对我们来说，有一个______意义重大。”选项词义：A. room 房间；B. pool 水池；C. park 公园；D. home 家。答题依据：无家可归者最需要家。解题思路：有一个“家”（home）意义重大。 【54题详解】答案：A；考点分析：动词辨析；句意：我不知道该如何感谢每一个______我的人。选项词义：A. supported 支持；B. reminded 提醒；C. restricted 限制；D. convinced 说服。答题依据：邻居们的帮助。解题思路：感谢“支持”（supported）他的人。 【55题详解】答案：B；考点分析：副词辨析；句意：我相信一切都会______好转。选项词义：A. suddenly 突然地；B. gradually 逐渐地；C. hardly 几乎不；D. amusingly 有趣地。答题依据：困境的改善需要过程。解题思路：情况会“逐渐地”（gradually）好转。 【答案】56. regions 57. establishment 58. which 59. begins 60. covering 61. and 62. a 63. emotional 64. naturally 65. chosen 【原文大意】体裁：新闻报道（文化活动）；大意：报道了在上海举行的“中国最美图书”设计竞赛，介绍了该竞赛的历史、评选标准、参赛作品范围以及优秀图书设计的意义，并指出获奖作品将参加莱比锡全球评选。 【56题详解】答案：regions；考点分析：名词复数；句意：来自全国11个省、市、自治______。答题依据：与provinces, municipalities并列。解题思路：region（区域）为可数名词，前面有11个，用复数regions。 【57题详解】答案：establishment；考点分析：词性转换（动词变名词）；句意：自2003年______以来…答题依据：介词since后需要名词。解题思路：establish是动词，其名词形式是establishment（建立）。 【58题详解】答案：which；考点分析：定语从句关系代词；句意：有521部作品入选，其中25部…获得认可。答题依据：非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词521 works。解题思路：介词of + which引导非限制性定语从句。 【59题详解】答案：begins；考点分析：主谓一致/动词时态（一般现在时）；句意：2025年竞赛的征稿______于7月开始。答题依据：陈述客观事实或计划。解题思路：主语call是单数，陈述计划用一般现在时begins。 【60题详解】答案：covering；考点分析：非谓语动词（现在分词作状语）；句意：共提交了304本书，______文学、艺术…内容。答题依据：逻辑主语books与cover是主动关系。解题思路：用现在分词短语作状语，表伴随。 【61题详解】答案：and；考点分析：连词（并列）；句意：…科学、教育、历史、生活方式______童书。答题依据：并列多个名词。解题思路：并列多个事物，最后两个之间用and连接。 【62题详解】答案：a；考点分析：冠词；句意：…服务于______广泛的受众。答题依据：泛指广泛的受众。解题思路：wide以辅音音素开头，表示“一个”，用不定冠词a。 【63题详解】答案：emotional；考点分析：词性转换（名词变形容词）；句意：…通过唤醒______联系…答题依据：修饰名词connections，需用形容词。解题思路：emotion是名词，其形容词形式是emotional（情感的）。 【64题详解】答案：naturally；考点分析：词性转换（形容词变副词）；句意：…让读者在翻阅时______沉浸其中。答题依据：修饰动词immerse，需用副词。解题思路：natural是形容词，其副词形式是naturally（自然地）。 【65题详解】答案：chosen；考点分析：非谓语动词（过去分词作定语）；句意：被______的25本书…答题依据：修饰books，与choose是被动关系。解题思路：用过去分词短语作后置定语，表被动完成。 66. 【答案】参考范文 Dear George, How are you doing? I'm writing to share some exciting news with you! I won the first prize in the city's high school photography competition with the theme "Get Close to Nature"! My winning photo is titled "Sunrise on the Lotus Pond". It captures the moment when the first sunlight touches dewdrops on a lotus leaf, with a dragonfly about to land. I took this photo at 5 a.m. last month at the city park. I wanted to show the quiet beauty and vitality of nature at dawn, which we often miss in our busy lives. I believe this award will encourage more students to explore and appreciate the natural world around us. Yours, Li Hua 【考点分析】 词汇积累（15-20个）：writing to, share, exciting news, won the first prize, photography competition, theme, Get Close to Nature, winning photo, titled, Sunrise on the Lotus Pond, captures the moment, first sunlight, touches, dewdrops, lotus leaf, dragonfly, about to land, took this photo, city park, wanted to show, quiet beauty, vitality of nature, dawn, often miss, busy lives, believe, award, encourage, explore, appreciate, natural world 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：I took the photo at the city park. I got up at 5 a.m. 拓展句：I took this photo at 5 a.m. last month at the city park, hoping to capture the serene beauty that often escapes our notice in the hustle and bustle of daily life. (运用了现在分词短语作状语和定语从句，丰富了句子层次) 【点睛】 【高分句型1】​ My winning photo, titled "Sunrise on the Lotus Pond", captures the breathtaking moment when the first rays of sunlight kiss the dewdrops on a lotus leaf, with a dragonfly hovering as if to land.​ (运用了非限制性定语从句和with复合结构，生动地描绘了照片的瞬间和意境) 【高分句型2】​ I hope this award will inspire more of my peers to slow down, observe, and appreciate the often-overlooked wonders of the natural world that surround us.​ (运用了宾语从句和定语从句，表达了获奖的深远意义和个人希望) 67. 【答案】参考范文 【原文大意】体裁：记叙文（个人成长）；大意：讲述了“我”在超市因钱不够而尴尬时，一位善良的陌生老人主动帮助并分享了关于他患癌母亲教导他帮助他人的故事，让“我”深受感动并决心传递善意的经历。 1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“当我接受他的好意时，我热泪盈眶。”可知，本段应描写“我”听到老人故事后的内心震撼、感激之情，以及告别时的对话和“我”做出的承诺。 ②由第二段首句内容“我决心要找出将承诺付诸行动的方法。”可知，本段应描写“我”回家后的思考、具体的行动计划（如从小事做起），以及最终如何将善意传递下去的行动和感悟。 2. 续写线索：被故事感动 -> 落泪并真诚道谢 -> 承诺传递善意 -> 告别老人 -> 回家沉思 -> 制定行动计划 -> 从小事践行善意 -> 帮助他人 -> 感悟传递的意义。 3. 词汇激活（15-20个）：eyes welled up, touched by the story, profound lesson, simple act of kindness, genuine gratitude, promised to pay it forward, walked away, deep in thought, determined, put the promise into action, small gestures, holding the door, helping with bags, volunteering, community center, nursing home, visiting, lonely elderly, sharing stories, feeling of fulfillment, chain of kindness, make a difference 【点睛】 [高分句型1] Hearing his selfless story, my eyes welled up with tears, not just out of gratitude for the money, but from being deeply moved by the profound lesson about compassion and the ripple effect of a simple act of kindness.​ (运用了现在分词短语作原因状语和“not just... but...”结构，深刻地揭示了“我”流泪的复杂原因和故事的内涵) [高分句型2] I started small, by volunteering at a local community center on weekends, where I spent time with lonely elderly residents, listening to their stories and realizing that sometimes, the most valuable help one can offer is simply their time and attention.​ (运用了定语从句和动名词短语作宾语，具体说明了如何将善意付诸行动以及其中的深刻感悟) [高分句型3] That day at the supermarket taught me that kindness is a chain reaction; by accepting help with grace and passing it on with sincerity, each of us holds the power to make the world a slightly warmer place, one small action at a time.​ (运用了宾语从句和比喻，总结了故事的核心启示，升华了主题) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $钦州市2025年秋季学期高二年级期末教学质量监测 英 语 (试卷满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指 定位置。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号；回答非选择题时，用0.5mm的黑色字迹签字笔将 答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将答题卡上交。 4.本卷主要命题范围：外研版选择性必修第一册~选择性必修第二册。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话 读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a ticket office. B.In a library. C.In a bank. 2.How does the man sound? A.Upset. B.Sympathetic. C.Apologetic. 3.What will the speakers do next? A.Go to a store. B.Pick up Millie. C.Visit a friend. 4.Which gate should the woman go to? A.Gate 20. B.Gate 25. C.Gate 30. 5.What do the speakers have in common? A.They like walking dogs with others. B.They own the same kind of dog. C.They have the same job. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Why did the man stay in the campsite? A.The hotel was fully booked. B.The hotel was expensive at that time. C.He wanted to get close to the nature. 7.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Some photos. B.A camera. C.A village. 【高二英语第1页（共8页）】 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.Whose house is the girl going to on Sunday? A.Betty's. B.Dora's. C.Kate's. 9.What will the girl probably do on Friday? A.Watch a basketball game. B.Go shopping. C.See a movie. 10.Why does the girl want her father to buy a new backpack for her? A.Her backpack is lost. B.Her backpack is full of books. C.Her backpack is broken. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What is Miss White's job? A.She's a judge. B.She's a lawyer. C.She's a secretary. 12.Why is Miss White so upset? A.She cannot access the Internet. B.She will be taken to prison. C.She can't speak well. 13.What colour should the light on the black box be? A.Yellow. B.Red. C.Green. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A.Classmates. B.Workmates. C.Host and guest. 15.Which kind of banana is most popular in Australia? A.Williams. B.Cavendish. C.Lady Finger. 16.Why does Alan speak of China? A.To explain the Australian bananas'history. B.To describe how to plant bananas. C.To talk about Chinese migrants. 17.What might Rose research into? A.Plants. B.Animals. C.Clothes. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.Where did John Green's family eventually settle in? A.Michigan. B.Orlando. C.Indianapolis. 19.Which of John Green's books is one of the best-selling books of all time? A.The Fault in Our Stars.B.Three Holiday Romance.C.Let It Snow. 20.What inspired John Green to write Looking for Alaska? A.His brother's life story. B.His YouTube ventures. C.His experiences in a boarding school. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Teachers'Day is a special occasion to honour the dedication (of educators who shape future generations.Although the dates and traditions vary around the world,the spirit of gratitude is universal.Oct 5 has been designated by UNESCO as World Teachers'Day, celebrated annually since 1994.On this day,schools and educational institutions host events to highlight the vital role of teachers. India India marks Teachers'Day on Sept 5,honouring the birth anniversary of Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan,an admired philosopher and the country's second president.Since 1962,the day has been celebrated with cultural activities in schools and recognition of outstanding educators.It also features role-reversal activities where students.teach the classes. 【高二英语第2页（共8页）】 Mexico Mexico celebrates Teachers'Day on May 15,a tradition established in 1918.On this day, schools hold special events where students show appreciation through performances,songs and small gifts such as flowers or cards.While not a public holiday,the day is widely observed across the country. Vietnam Vietnamese Teachers'Day,officially established by the government in 1982,is celebrated on Nov 20.Common traditions include students presenting flowers and gifts,organizing school ceremonies,and former students returning to pay respects to their teachers. Malaysia Malaysia observes Teachers'Day on May 16,commemorating()the adoption of the Razak Report in 1956,which laid the foundation of the nation's national education system.On this day,schools hold celebrations where students and communities express gratitude with cards,small gifts,flowers or symbols of appreciation. 21.What is special about Teachers'Day in India? A.Former students return to their schools. B.Students give lessons at school. C.It honours the nation's first president. D.It started to be celebrated in 1918. 22.What do Teachers'Day in Mexico and that in Malaysia have in common? A.They are established by the government in 1962. B.They celebrate the release of a report. C.They are public holidays for all people. D.They are in May with gift-giving traditions. 23.What is the purpose of the text? A.To introduce Teachers'Day in different countries. B.To explain why we celebrate World Teachers'Day. C.To tell us the history of UNESCO's special day. D.To describe students'activities on Teachers'Day. B I never realised how much public speaking would be part of a writer's life.After my first three books were published,no one asked me to give a speech,which suited me perfectly-I had always been terrified of speaking in front of others. Then,just before the release of my fourth book,an invitation arrived for a literary festival.I assumed it would be a comfortable on-stage interview,discussing my writing process.Though still uneasy,I agreed. The night before my session,an organiser walked me through the venue-a small tent set up in the town square.Another author was speaking,and I saw in horror that there was no interviewer,no table.Just one person standing alone,holding the attention of about eighty people. "How long does each talk last?"I managed to ask. "Around fifty minutes,"the organiser replied cheerfully."We like to leave time for questions.” My mind switched into survival mode.In just a few hours,I'd be pushed out of a plane- it was time to build a parachute().Back in my hotel room,I pieced together a talk from old anecdotes(趣闻轶事)，recent embarrassments,.and excerpts from the book I was promoting.With my heart pounding like a trapped bird,I walked toward the tent,repeating my lines under my breath...and sent up a silent prayer that my voice wouldn't fail me when the moment came. As I walked off the stage,the wave of nervous energy finally disappearing,I realised I had survived.My final conclusion:it had gone...okay.There were moments of laughter, moments of awkward silence.But the tent didn't collapse,and I didn't run offstage. There's no secret to overcoming the fear of public speaking.You just have to do it- accept that you won't be great at first,and trust that you'll improve.After that festival,I had 【高二英语第3页（共8页）】 a basic speech structure,which I refined over time.The dread I once felt slowly transformed into a nervous energy that felt almost like excitement. Now,given the choice between a moderated(有主持人引导的)interview and speaking solo for fifty minutes,I'd choose the latter.That way,I'm in control-not just of the words, but of the rhythm,the pauses,the connection.And that kind of control is a kind of freedom. 24.How did the author initially feel about public speaking? A.He was terrified of it. B.He got used to it. C.He was happy to do it. D.He was curious about it 25.Why did the author agree to attend the literary festival at first? A.He began to love public speaking in front of many people. B.He wanted to promote her fourth book actively. C.He thought the on-stage interview would be relaxing. D.He was invited by many readers of his books. 26.What does Paragraph 6 mainly talk about? A.The time of the author's talk. B.The venue of the literary festival. C.The author's fear of public speaking. D.The author's preparation and pre-speech nerves. 27.What does freedom mean according to the author? A.A good performance in public speaking. B.A sense of control over what you do. C.Having no nervous energy in speech. D.Choosing moderated interview every time. C Telemedicine is the name for when doctors give advice to patients by telephone or the Internet,or when health care providers in rural areas connect with specialists in big cities. Telemedicine has existed for a long time,but the rise of smart phones,tablets and webcam-equipped computers is raising telemedicine.to new levels.Some health care systems in the United States now offer Virtual Urgent Care,patients see a doctor by video chat without having to leave home. Diana Rae recently demonstrated how Virtual Urgent Care works.She used an iPad tablet and Skype-the video chat service. Doctor Green first has the patient describe her symptoms ()Then the doctor performs a physical exam by demonstrating what he wants her to do.Doctor Green decides that the problem is an infection and gives her some penicillin for medicine.He says about 3 out of 4 patients who have health problems can be treated like this-through Virtual Urgent Care,which means a video chat could substitute a visit to the doctor's office. Franciscan charges 35 for this kind of virtual house call,that is much less than the cost of going to an emergency room,a doctor's office or an urgent care clinic.After trying the video conference,Diana Rae says she would be happy to pay the 35 dollars,when she was recently home with a bad cold."I would have paid twice that for the convenience of getting taken care of without having to sit in a waiting room,wait,and get exposed to everyone else's germs(病菌).”Rae said, But a company official says state rules have not kept progress with development in telemedicine.The workers who provide Virtual Urgent Care must be licensed separately in each state where the company does business.For now,that means Franciscan doctors can treat patients in Washington state and California,for example,but not in neighbouring Oregon or Idaho. 28.What is helping telemedicine to rise to new stages? A.Specialists working in rural areas. B.The development of new medical drugs. C.More patients needing urgent care at home. D.The rise of smartphones,tablets and computers. 【高二英语第4页（共8页）】 29.What does the underlined word "substitute"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Replace. B.Adjust. C.Seek. D.Expand. 30.Why would Diana Rae be happy to pay Virtual Urgent Care even more? A.The doctor gave her effective penicillin medicine. B.She doesn't need to wait or get exposed to germs. C.Virtual care treats 3/4 of all health problems. D.It is safe,free and convenient. 31.Why can't Virtual Urgent Care develop fast now? A.Doctors are not good at telemedicine skills. B.Few patients need Virtual Urgent Care service. C.State rules don't match telemedicine development. D.Companies lack money to run telemedicine business. D Every third Friday of May,we pause to recognize the fragile（易损的)existence of endangered species.We share the planet with countless animals,plants,and insects.Yet, many of them are disappearing right before our eyes.National Endangered Species Day urges us to take action before it's too late. The day was established in 2006 by the US Congress to raise awareness about species in danger of dying out.But the issue goes back decades.Laws to protect endangered species have been around for over 40 years.Today,the urgency remains the same.Species are still disappearing,and their habitats are under threat. When the last of a species disappears,it's gone forever.Endangered species are dangerously close to that fate().Their numbers are so low that every birth counts,every death matters.Some remain in the thousands,others in the hundreds,and a few are down to mere tens. When a species disappears,it doesn't go quietly.The loss greatly affects ecosystems. When a species disappears,its prey(被捕食者)populations explode.Plants die off,and animals lose their food source.The web of life is fragile,and every species has a role.Take pollinators(昆虫授粉)，for instance..Bees,butterflies,and bats help plants reproduce..If they disappear,crops fail,and food chains fall apart. National Endangered Species Day reminds us that time is running out for many species. But the fate of these animals,plants,and insects isn't set in stone.Organizations like the World Wildlife Federation and the Jane Goodall Institute work tirelessly to protect endangered species.They fund anti-poaching efforts,save injured animals,and restore habitats. Individuals can help too.Donate to wildlife organizations.Volunteer at local conservation centres.Adopt sustainable habits such as using less plastic.Every choice,no matter how small,can make a difference. Saving endangered species isn't just about protecting animals.It's about preserving ecosystems,supporting biodiversity,and ensuring a balanced,healthy planet for future generations.And that future starts with us. 32.What do we know about National Endangered Species Day? A.It was set up by US Congress in 2006. B.It started to protect habitats 40 years ago. C.It is on the first Friday of every May. D.It makes species stop disappearing. 33.What does Paragraph 4 focus on? A.Why pollinators are important to plants.B.How species loss harms ecosystems. C.What causes species to disappear quickly.D.Which animals help plants reproduce. 34.What can we infer from the text? A.Small choices have no influence on species. B.Only organizations can protect endangered species. C.Saving species helps keep the planet healthy. D.Endangered species'fate can't be changed. 【高二英语第5页（共8页）】 35.What is the best title for the text? A.Endangered Species:Disappearing Quickly B.National Endangered Species Day:Act Now C.How to Protect Endangered Species Well D.Why So Many Species Are in Danger 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 How to Stay Calm No Matter Who Pushes Your Buttons Have you ever felt like some people exist just to test your patience?The slow walkers, the loud eaters,the overly dramatic ones-yes,them.But guess what?36.The following are some suggestions on becoming untouchable mentally,emotionally,and psychologically. 37 The first rule of never getting angry:realize that most people aren't worth the energy it takes to get upset.Think about it-when someone cuts you off in traffic or deliberately tries to provoke()you,what do you gain by reacting?Anger only exhausts you,while the other person moves on without caring. Choose whose voice you hear 38,Here's your new motto(座右铭)：Not everyone's opinion matters..Say it. Believe it.Live it.Unless someone is supporting you,feeding you,or holds a legal agreement with you,their opinions hold no real power. Expect people to be inconsiderate Accept this difficult truth:many people simply lack basic life awareness.39,but about not realizing how their actions affect others.They will cut you off in traffic.They will reply with one-word texts.They will talk during movies.So change your approach:when someone says something rude,laugh.Not a forced,polite laugh-but a genuine,amused chuckle().It throws people off.After all,they expect anger,rather than amusement. Build a high-tolerance mindset Here's the final step:train yourself to be unshakable.How?Practise.Stand in long lines without sighing or complaining.Scroll()through social media without reacting to every annoying post.Let someone cut you off in traffic and simply nod.The more you experience annoyances without reacting,the calmer you will become.40 Master these strategies,and you'll walk through life with the calm of a Zen master and the confidence of a leader. A.Find supportive friends or workmates B.Stop letting other people's opinions occupy space in your mind C.They wanted to express themselves D.Master the power of not caring E.This isn't about lacking intelligence F.You don't have to let such people bother you G.Eventually,nothing will drive you mad 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。 People say home is where the heart is.However,when the home you're living in isn't safe,the heartache can be a real headache.That was the case for one Nova Scotia family until neighbours stepped in to help them 41 the difficulties. When Alvero Wiggins was diagnosed with kidney failure,it 42 a lasting effect on the family.That meant spending about nine hours a day on the treatment.And that also meant knocking off work.43 to earn a living,Wiggins,his wife,and their three children were forced to move into a 44.The terrible conditions they 45 led to a tough adjustment for Wiggins's family. 【高二英语第6页（共8页）】 Fortunately,Alvero Wiggins had developed 46 ties with his community.Before his illness,he was an active 47 in two local youth-related organizations.So many people in the neighbourhood were 48 to offer a helping hand.Sarah MacLaren,one of his neighbours,had worked alongside him for years.And she 49 how much Wiggins invested in the pursuit of helping others.So she thought he deserved to get something back.Getting his family a better place to live in became the most important 50 for her. MacLaren was in charge of a local housing initiative-A Home For Everyone.For the past 15 years,she and her peers have raised 51 for various housing-related charities. Along with her 52 board,the decision was made that this year's earnings would go toward helping the Wiggins family find a new place called home.With their efforts,a four- bedroom townhouse near a park and a swimming pool would be the home of the family. "It means a lot to us to have a 53,"Wiggins told CBC with excitement."I don't even know how to find the words to thank everybody who has 54 me.I believe everything will turn around55.” 41.A.bring forth B.think of C.get through D.work out 42.A.created B.reduced C.desired D.noticed 43.A.Excited B.Easy C.Dangerous D.Unable 44.A.shelter B.school C.factory D.neighbourhood 45.A.observed B.faced C.admired D.emphasized 46.A.unknown B.new C.formal D.strong 47.A.volunteer B.politician C.officer D.patient 48.A.lucky B.hesitant C.willing D.fit 49.A.fought B.knew C.worked D.studied 50.A.surgery B.impression C.innovation D.mission 51.A.funds B.understanding C.awareness D.standards 52.A.small B.lower C.charitable D.independent 53.A.room B.pool C.park D.home 54.A.supported B.reminded C.restricted D.convinced 55.A.suddenly B.gradually C.hardly D.amusingly 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 "The Beauty of Books in China"design competition in Shanghai on Sunday showcased 25 books from 11 provinces,municipalities and autonomous(自治的)56（region) nationwide. Since its 57 (establish)in 2003,the event is one of the most significant book design competitions in the country.It has successfully held 23 editions,with 521 works selected,25 of 58 have been recognized at the annual "Best Book Design from all over the World" competition in Leipzig,Germany. The call for entries for the 2025 competition 59 (begin)in July,with submissions( 交的作品)accepted through self-recommendation by designers and nominations by publishers. A total of 304 books were submitted,60 (cover)content in literature,art,science, education,history,lifestyle,61 children's books. The evaluation advocates for the close integration of "design,reading,aesthetics,and life",emphasizing that book design should return to the essence of reading and serve 62 wide audience.Excellent book designs create appropriate environments for readers by awakening 63 (emotion)connections through details and aesthetics to 64 (natural) immerse themselves as they turn the pages,fostering a lasting and focused experience. The 65 (choose)25 books will compete in the "Best Book Design From All Over the World"event in Leipzig. 【高二英语第7页（共8页）】 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你参加了全市中学生（高中组）主题为“亲近自然”的摄彤比赛，并获得了一 等奖。请你给英国朋友George写一封邮件分享这一消息，内容包括： 1.介绍你的作品； 2.说明拍摄的理由。 参考词汇：亲近自然Get Close to Nature 注意 .写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear George, Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 On that cool autumn afternoon in the supermarket,the lights gave out a cold and lifeless light on the people there.My mind was full of the math problems I had to finish that evening, so I pushed a shopping cart and put daily food into it mechanically(机械地)：pasta,a jar of tomato sauce,two apples,a piece of cheddar cheese,a cheap chicken breast (my mum told me to buy it specially),and my sister's favourite yogurt. At the checkout counter,the cashier-a woman with tired eyes-scanned the items quickly,just like she had done hundreds of times before.The beeping noise kept ringing in my ears."That'll be $128.75,"she said in a flat voice. I took out my wallet,but I felt deeply embarrassed when I found I was $12 short.My face turned red immediately."I...I'm so sorry,I stammered,not daring to look at her.I could feel the impatient stares from the people waiting in line behind me."I thought I had more money.I'll just...I can take the cheese back. Just as I started taking things out of the cart,a calm and gentle voice came from behind: "Wait.I turned around and saw a man about.50 years old standing in line.He had kind eyes and a soft smile,and he didn't look annoyed at all-instead,he looked understanding."Please don't take it back,"he said,holding out a $20 bill to the cashier."It's not a big deal at all. "No,really,I can't accept this,"I said firmly.I felt more hurt to my pride than embarrassed."It's my mistake.Thank you,but I'll manage. The man smiled more warmly."Young man,we've all been in this kind of situation. Honestly,it's just a few dollars.Just help someone else in need when you get the chance later.His voice was so sincere that I couldn't refuse anymore.I saw no pity in his eyes,only simple kindness between people."Let me tell you a story,"he said. "My mum is fighting cancer at City Hospital,"his voice was calm but with a small,hard- to-notice shake."I always bring her fresh roses every day when I visit-they're her favourite. But this morning,she got angry and refused to take my flowers,no matter what I said.She told me I should use the money to help people who really need it,"he paused and looked at me seriously. 注意 .续写词数应为150个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 My eyes were filled with tears when I accepted his kindness. I resolved to figure out how to put promises into action. 【高二英语第8页（共8页）】