精品解析：安徽蚌埠市五河县2025-2026学年度第一学期期末监测七年级英语试题（译林版）

2025—2026学年度第一学期期末监测七年级英语试题 (译林版) 注意事项： 1. 你拿到的试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl get at the Spring Festival? A. B. C. 2. What are the speakers (说话者) talking about? A. B. C. 3. What comes first in Lily’s family budget? A. The flat. B. The food. C. The education. 4. What are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. Christmas. 5. What does the woman’s mother often do? A. She cleans the room. B. She makes jiaozi. C. She eats jiaozi. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Buying some lights. B. Cleaning his room. C. Drawing a picture. 7 What’s the festival? A. The Spring Festival. B. Mother’s Day. C. Christmas. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. When is the Spring Festival? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 9. What does Cindy like to eat? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Beef. 10. What may (可能) Lin Tao and Cindy do today? A. Make lanterns. B. Learn a lion dance. C. Prepare for a big dinner. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. What does Daniel do on Tuesday and Friday nights? A. He helps with chores (杂务) . B. He goes to dancing lessons. C. He teaches his sister English. 12. How does Daniel usually go to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. Why does Daniel often get up early? A. To do morning exercises. B. To have breakfast at home. C. To take the first bus to school. 14. How much water does Daniel drink each day? A. About three bottles. B. About five bottles. C. About seven bottles. 15. What’s Daniel’s favourite fruit? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Watermelons. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Favourite colours of clothes Today I make a 16 about my classmates’ favourite colours of clothes. 17 students in my class choose green. Grace thinks green is the colour of 18 . Adam likes to wear 19 clothes. Joy says red always 20 her stand out. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. The old man ________ on the 8th floor. I always help him with the housework. A. takes B. lives C. gets D. paints 2. This kind of glasses will protect your eyes ________ the bright screen (屏幕) of your smartphone. A. from B. with C. between D. during 3. It’s nine p.m. now. My father ________ a book in the study. A. am reading B. reads C. is reading D. read 4. You are so beautiful today. The green sweater ________ your dark brown skirt very well. A. catches B. matches C. meets D. makes 5. —What do you think of your school life? —It’s ________ because we have different kinds of clubs. A. special B. colorful C. unhealthy D. difficult 6. A young lady in red ________ in the team because of her bright, smiling face. A. stands for B. stands up C. stands by D. stands out 7. Thanks for inviting ________ to your home. We enjoyed ourselves very much. A. me B. you C. them D. us 8. —I like Tuesday _________ I have two English classes on that day. —English is your favorite, right? A. or B. and C. so D. because 9. —Mr Smith, I spent all day working without a break. —All right, you may go out for fresh air and have a ________. A. design B. talk C. race D. rest 10. —When shall we go out for a picnic this week? —________. I’m free every day. A. That’s all right B. Of course C. It all depends on you D. Not at all Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共两大题，每题10小题，每小题1分，计分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The Dragon Boat Festival is ____11____ . We ____12____ have a holiday during the Dragon Boat Festival, because the Dragon Boat Festival is a (n) ____13____ and interesting festival in China. It comes in the ____14____ lunar (农历) month. People celebrate it in many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are long and special. About ten people sit on a boat. They often get everything ready ____15____ the races come. They practise more because they want to have good results (结果). Lots of people come to ____16____ and enjoy the races. In some cities, it is a festival for the ____17____ . Children ____18____ red and yellow strings (线) around their wrists (手腕) and ankles (脚腕). With these, they think they will (将) get away from the ghosts (远离鬼魂). Parents buy sweets and other delicious food ____19____ their children. They usually get together to ____20____ a big dinner on that day. 11. A. protecting B. climbing C. coming D. lasting 12. A. often B. never C. seldom D. hardly 13. A. sad B. important C. bad D. tiring 14. A. five B. fifty C. fiftieth D. fifth 15. A. after B. before C. on D. in 16. A. find B. see C. look D. watch 17. A. men B. women C. children D. parents 18. A. put B. take C. draw D. wear 19. A. for B. with C. to D. of 20. A. find B. have C. buy D. greet B Hi, I am Jenny. Today I want to talk about my mother. I love her very much. Look, here is a ____21____. The woman in it is my mother. She is 36 years old. My mother is not tall or short She has long hair. The ____22____ of her hair is black. But now she is in a ____23____ hat. Her shoes and dress are red too. Because red is her favourite colour. My mother is a music teacher. She teaches ____24____ in a middle school. She is kind and beautiful. Her classes are very ____25____, so a lot of students like her very much. She always goes to ____26____ at 7:00 in the morning and comes back at 5:00 in the afternoon. The piano is my mother’s favourite instrument. After work, she always ____27____ about 30 minutes playing it every day. Now she can play it ____28____. Many people like ____29____ to her piano music. My mother’s dream is to work in China. She thinks China is a beautiful and great country. I love China too. We may ____30____ Beijing or Shanghai one day. 21. A. book B. photo C. room D. schoolbag 22. A. name B. colour C. idea D. middle 23. A. green B. black C. brown D. red 24 A. English B. Chinese C. music D. PE 25. A. difficult B. interesting C. little D. short 26. A. work B. library C. home D. shop 27. A. spells B. spends C. keeps D. starts 28. A. also B. really C. well D. then 29. A. wanting B. telling C. reading D. listening 30. A. ask for B. live in C. get up D. point out 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分，计分5分) 选择最佳选项完成对话(有多余项)。 A: Hi, Mike. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure. What are they? A: ____31____ B: My hobby is to collect model planes. A: Really? ____32____ B: For three years. A: ____33____ B: About fifty-six. A: ____34____ B: It’s a little expensive. But I love it. A: ____35____ B: At the store. I found a part-time job in a restaurant and made some money. A: Then you buy model planes with the money? B: Yes. A. How many model planes have you got? B Where do you usually get your model planes? C. What’s your hobby? D. What can you do with them? E. How long have you collected them? F. Do you collect things? G. What do you think of your hobby? Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，计分40分) A Heather’s Clothing Shop Good news! Men’s business suits, shoes, ties, shirts and sweaters are 50% off (折扣). This week only! On the corner of the First Street. Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. every day. Happy Times There are all kinds of clothes in our store. Welcome! Everything is 40% off. Only this weekend. On Center Street. Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. every day. 36. How many kinds of clothes are 50% off in Heather’s Clothing Shop? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 37. It’s 8:30 p.m. now. We can go to ________ to buy clothes. A. Happy Times B. Fashion Shop C. Lily’s Shop D. Heather’s Clothing Shop 38. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text (文章)? A. Story. B. Health. C. Clothes. D. Travel. B Lucy and Lily are twin (双胞胎) sisters. They are 12 years old. The two sisters are from London. They don’t live with their parents. Their parents work in Sydney and they are in Hangzhou. They look the same and they like to wear the same clothes (衣服). They are in the same grade but not in the same class. Lucy is in Class Two and Lily is in Class Three. Peter is a boy from Singapore. Lucy and Peter are in the same class. But Lily is Peter’s good friend. Lucy and Lily both like sports. Lucy’s favorite sport is tennis (网球) and she is in the school tennis team (队). Lily likes basketball. But she can’t play it well. Peter is good at both tennis and basketball. So Lily often asks Peter for help. Peter often spends some time playing basketball with Lily after school. Sometimes, Lucy asks Peter to play tennis with her after school, too. It is hard for him to tell (辨别) who is Lucy and who is Lily. He often makes mistakes. Can you help Peter? 39. Where are Lucy and Lily from? A. London. B. Sydney. C. Singapore. D. Hangzhou. 40. What can we know about Lucy and Lily? ①They are classmates. ②They are good friends. ③They are of the same age. ④They like to wear the same clothes. A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 41. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Ping pong. D. Football. 42. What’s the title (标题) for the text? A. Twin sisters B. Peter’s good friends C. Peter and twin sisters D. Peter’s mistakes C Li Lin is a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She has a son and a daughter. Her son’s name is Yang Hao. Her daughter’s name is Yang Lin. Today is Yang Lin’s birthday. It’s Teachers’ Day, too. In the morning, Li Lin, her daughter and her son go to a store and buy some things. Li Lin buys a red skirt and a big birthday cake for her daughter. And her daughter buys a card. What about her son? He buys a watch for his mother. In the afternoon, Li Lin has a party for her daughter. Her students come to the party. They say “Happy birthday!” to Yang Lin and say “Happy Teachers’ Day!” to Li Lin. And then they eat the birthday cake After that, Li Lin’s daughter gives Li Lin the card. She says, “Thanks, Mom, Happy Teachers’ Day to you!” Li Lin sees the card and she is very happy. 43. When is Yang Lin’s birthday? A. On September 9th. B. On September 10th. C. On October 9th. D. On October 10th. 44. What does Yang Hao buy for his mother? A. A watch. B. A birthday cake. C. A red skirt. D. A card. 45. Which is TRUE? A. Li Lin is an English teacher. B. Li Lin’s daughter is twelve. C. Li Lin has a party for her mother. D. Li Lin is very happy to see the card. D China is a big cotton producer (生产国). Most of the cotton comes from Xinjiang. Xinjiang produces about 80% of China’s cotton. The most welcome cotton in Xinjiang is long-staple cotton (长绒棉). It’s warm and makes people feel nice. It’s good for making clothes and quilts (被子). Every year from August to October, it’s a good time to gather cotton. But gathering cotton isn’t difficult work for farmers. Farmers first fly a plane. Then the plane gives the cotton a kind of water. At last, it’s time to drive a machine (机器). It can “eat up” all the cotton fast! There are many fun things about cotton. In Chinese cotton is called “mianhua”. But the cotton is not the flower. It’s the fruit. Most cotton is white. But in Xinjiang, there is cotton in all colors. Cotton candy looks like cotton. But there is no cotton in it! 46. Why is long-staple cotton welcome? A. Because it comes in many colors. B. Because farmers pick it by machine. C. Because it is from Xinjiang. D. Because it’s warm and makes people feel nice. 47. What does the underlined word “gather” mean in Chinese? A. 出售 B. 采摘 C. 生产 D. 购买 48. Which is TRUE about cotton? A. It only comes from Xinjiang. B. It’s a kind of fruit. C. It’s not easy to pick. D. People use it to make candy. 49. How many fun things does the last paragraph (段落) tell us? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. E Welcome to Guangming Middle School! We are very happy to have new students in our school. Let me tell you about the school. Guangming Middle School is very big and beautiful. In front of you is our teaching building. There are three floors in the teaching building. There are forty classrooms in the teaching building. They are all big and bright. Beside the classrooms is the library. You can borrow books there. I like reading, so it is my favourite place. Behind the library is an art building. We can draw pictures and play music there. Next to (在……旁边) the art building is our school meeting hall. It is very big, and we have a school meeting there every week. 50. What is Guangming Middle School like? A. It’s small but beautiful. B. It’s big and beautiful. C. It’s small. D. It’s not beautiful. 51. How many floors are there in the teaching building? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 52. Where is the school meeting hall? A. In front of the teaching building. B. Behind the library. C. Next to the art building. D. Beside the playground. F Hi, my name is Tony. I’m a student of the Confucius Institute in Chicago (CIC, 芝加哥孔子学院). I like the school very much because I can learn Chinese in it. Chinese is difficult, but it’s very helpful (有用的). CIC and some schools in China are sister schools. One of them is Beijing No. 4 High School. I have a pen friend from that school. His name is Liu Gang. Nick is his English name. His favourite subject is English. Some students think English is difficult because it is so different from Chinese. But Liu Gang thinks English is easy and fun. Every year, some students of CIC can go to its sister schools. And the students can stay for four to six weeks there. I want to go to China next year, and I want to meet my Chinese pen friend. 53. Why does Tony like CIC? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________ 54. What does Nick think of English? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________ 55. Where does Tony want to go next year? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 词汇运用。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。 56. As middle school students, we should learn about our Chinese h________ (历史) very well. 57. Mum’s birthday is coming. I would like to buy a p________ (礼物) for her. 58. My teacher gives me some a________ (建议) on how to speak English well. 59. Simon was late for school this morning because he m________ (错过) the first bus. 60. John l________ (离开) the classroom without closing the windows last night. X. 书面表达 (本大题计分20分) 61. 为增强学生的理财意识，倡导理性消费，我校开展名为“I’m a wise money manager”的评选活动，请你根据提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你每月零花钱的使用情况及理由，参与本次评选。 1. 介绍你零花钱主要用于哪些方面，原因分别是什么； 2. 管理好自己零花钱的意义。 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 词数：40—60。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m a wise money manager I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度第一学期期末监测七年级英语试题 (译林版) 注意事项： 1. 你拿到的试卷满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2. 试卷包括“试题卷”和“答题卡”两部分。 3. 请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题是无效的。 第一部分 听力 (共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ. 短对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the girl get at the Spring Festival? A. B. C. 2. What are the speakers (说话者) talking about? A. B. C. 3. What comes first in Lily’s family budget? A. The flat. B. The food. C. The education. 4. What are they talking about? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Lantern Festival. C. Christmas. 5. What does the woman’s mother often do? A. She cleans the room. B. She makes jiaozi. C. She eats jiaozi. Ⅱ. 长对话理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. What is the man doing? A. Buying some lights. B. Cleaning his room. C. Drawing a picture. 7. What’s the festival? A. The Spring Festival. B. Mother’s Day. C. Christmas. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. When is the Spring Festival? A. Today. B. Tomorrow. C. The day after tomorrow. 9. What does Cindy like to eat? A. Noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Beef. 10. What may (可能) Lin Tao and Cindy do today? A. Make lanterns. B. Learn a lion dance. C. Prepare for a big dinner. Ⅲ. 短文理解 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 11. What does Daniel do on Tuesday and Friday nights? A. He helps with chores (杂务) . B. He goes to dancing lessons. C. He teaches his sister English. 12. How does Daniel usually go to school? A. By car. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. Why does Daniel often get up early? A. To do morning exercises. B. To have breakfast at home. C. To take the first bus to school. 14. How much water does Daniel drink each day? A. About three bottles. B. About five bottles. C. About seven bottles. 15. What’s Daniel’s favourite fruit? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Watermelons. Ⅳ. 信息转换 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Favourite colours of clothes Today I make a 16 about my classmates’ favourite colours of clothes. 17 students in my class choose green. Grace thinks green is the colour of 18 . Adam likes to wear 19 clothes. Joy says red always 20 her stand out. 第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两大题，满分30分) V. 单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，计分10分) 请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 1. The old man ________ on the 8th floor. I always help him with the housework. A. takes B. lives C. gets D. paints 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这位老人住在八楼。我总是帮他做家务。 考查动词辨析。takes拿，取；lives居住；gets得到；paints绘画。根据“on the 8th floor”（在八楼）可知，此处表示“居住”，动词应用lives。故选B。 2. This kind of glasses will protect your eyes ________ the bright screen (屏幕) of your smartphone. A. from B. with C. between D. during 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种眼镜会保护你的眼睛免受智能手机明亮屏幕的伤害。 考查介词辨析。from从；with和；between在……之间；during在……期间。protect...from...是固定搭配，表示“保护……免受……的伤害”，所以这里应该用介词from。故选A。 3. It’s nine p.m. now. My father ________ a book in the study. A. am reading B. reads C. is reading D. read 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在是晚上九点。我爸爸正在书房里读一本书。 考查现在进行时。根据“It’s nine p.m. now.”可知，句子描述的是当前正在进行的动作，应用现在进行时，其结构为“am/is/are doing”；主语“My father”是第三人称单数，助动词用is，read的现在分词形式为reading。故选C。 4. You are so beautiful today. The green sweater ________ your dark brown skirt very well. A. catches B. matches C. meets D. makes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：你今天真漂亮。这件绿色毛衣和你的深棕色裙子非常相配。 考查动词辨析。catches抓住；matches与……相配；meets遇见；makes制作。根据语境，谈论衣着搭配，表示“毛衣与裙子相配”应用matches。故选B。 5. —What do you think of your school life? —It’s ________ because we have different kinds of clubs. A. special B. colorful C. unhealthy D. difficult 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认为你的学校生活怎么样？——它很丰富多彩，因为我们有各种各样的俱乐部。 考查形容词辨析。special特别的；colorful丰富多彩的；unhealthy不健康的；difficult困难的。根据“because we have different kinds of clubs”可知，有各种俱乐部会让学校生活变得丰富多彩。故选B。 6. A young lady in red ________ in the team because of her bright, smiling face. A. stands for B. stands up C. stands by D. stands out 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：一位穿红衣服的年轻女士在团队中很突出，因为她灿烂的笑容。 考查动词短语辨析。stands for代表；stands up起立；stands by袖手旁观；stands out突出，显眼。根据“because of her bright, smiling face”可知，她因笑容灿烂而在团队中显得突出。故选D。 7. Thanks for inviting ________ to your home. We enjoyed ourselves very much. A. me B. you C. them D. us 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：谢谢你邀请我们去你家。我们玩得非常开心。 考查代词辨析。me我；you你/你们；them他们；us我们。根据后句“We enjoyed ourselves very much.”可知，此处表示邀请“我们”，动词后需用人称代词宾格us。故选D。 8. —I like Tuesday _________ I have two English classes on that day. —English is your favorite, right? A. or B. and C. so D. because 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喜欢星期二，因为那天我有两节英语课。——英语是你最喜欢的，对吗？ 考查连词辨析。or或者；and并且；so所以；because因为。根据“English is your favorite, right?”可知，因为星期二有两节英语课，所以喜欢星期二，后句是原因，应用because，故选D。 9. —Mr Smith, I spent all day working without a break. —All right, you may go out for fresh air and have a ________. A. design B. talk C. race D. rest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——史密斯先生，我工作了一整天没有休息。——好的，你可以出去呼吸新鲜空气，休息一下。 考查名词辨析。design设计；talk谈话；race比赛；rest休息。根据上文“spent all day working without a break”（工作了一整天没有休息）可知，对方需要“休息”，have a rest为固定搭配。故选D。 10. —When shall we go out for a picnic this week? —________. I’m free every day. A. That’s all right B. Of course C. It all depends on you D. Not at all 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这周我们什么时候出去野餐？——这完全取决于你。我每天都有空。 考查情景交际。That’s all right没关系；Of course当然；It all depends on you这完全取决于你；Not at all不用谢。根据“I’m free every day.”可知，说话者把决定权交给对方，“It all depends on you”符合语境。故选C。 Ⅵ. 完形填空 (共两大题，每题10小题，每小题1分，计分20分) 阅读下面短文，掌握文章大意，然后从所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 A The Dragon Boat Festival is ____11____ . We ____12____ have a holiday during the Dragon Boat Festival, because the Dragon Boat Festival is a (n) ____13____ and interesting festival in China. It comes in the ____14____ lunar (农历) month. People celebrate it in many ways. One of them is to have dragon boat races. Dragon boats are long and special. About ten people sit on a boat. They often get everything ready ____15____ the races come. They practise more because they want to have good results (结果). Lots of people come to ____16____ and enjoy the races. In some cities, it is a festival for the ____17____ . Children ____18____ red and yellow strings (线) around their wrists (手腕) and ankles (脚腕). With these, they think they will (将) get away from the ghosts (远离鬼魂). Parents buy sweets and other delicious food ____19____ their children. They usually get together to ____20____ a big dinner on that day. 11. A. protecting B. climbing C. coming D. lasting 12. A. often B. never C. seldom D. hardly 13. A. sad B. important C. bad D. tiring 14. A. five B. fifty C. fiftieth D. fifth 15. A. after B. before C. on D. in 16. A. find B. see C. look D. watch 17. A. men B. women C. children D. parents 18. A. put B. take C. draw D. wear 19. A. for B. with C. to D. of 20. A. find B. have C. buy D. greet 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. A 20. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了端午节的基本信息：它的时间（农历五月）、重要性，以及人们的庆祝方式，包括龙舟比赛和孩子佩戴红黄线、家庭聚餐等习俗，展现了端午节作为中国传统节日的文化内涵。 【11题详解】 句意：端午节要来临了。 protecting保护；climbing攀爬；coming来临；lasting持续。根据“The Dragon Boat Festival is...”和下文对端午节期间的活动介绍可知，端午节要来临了。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：我们在端午节期间经常会放假，因为端午节是中国一个重要且有趣的节日。 often经常；never从不；seldom很少；hardly几乎不。根据“We...have a holiday during the Dragon Boat Festival”并结合实际可知，在端午节期间经常会放假。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我们在端午节期间经常会放假，因为端午节是中国一个重要且有趣的节日。 sad伤心的；important重要的；bad坏的；tiring累人的。根据“because the Dragon Boat Festival is a (n)...and interesting festival in China.”并结合实际可知，端午节是中国重要且有趣的节日。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：它在农历第五个月。 five五；fifty五十；fiftieth第五十；fifth第五。根据“It comes in the...lunar (农历) month.”并结合常识可知，端午节在农历五月，即第五个农历月份。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：他们经常在比赛开始之前就准备好一切。 after在……之后；before在……之前；on在……上面；in在……里面。根据“They often get everything ready...the races come.”可知，应该在比赛开始之前准备好一切。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：很多人来观看和欣赏比赛。 find找到；see看见；look看，不及物动词；watch观看（比赛等活动）。根据“Lots of people come to...and enjoy the races.”可知，“观看”龙舟比赛用watch。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：在一些城市，这是一个属于孩子的节日。 men男人；women女人；children孩子；parents父母。根据“Children...”可知，后文提到孩子戴红黄线的习俗，说明在一些城市这是孩子的节日。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：孩子们会在他们的手腕和脚腕上佩戴红黄线。 put放置；take拿；draw画画；wear佩戴。根据“red and yellow strings”可知，孩子在手腕和脚腕佩戴红黄线，应用wear。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：父母为他们的孩子买糖果和其他美味的食物。 for为了；with和……一起；to到；of……的。buy sth for sb意为“为某人买某物”，是固定搭配。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：那天他们通常会聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。 find找到；have吃；buy购买；greet问候。根据“a big dinner”可知，此处指吃一顿丰盛的晚餐。故选B。 B Hi, I am Jenny. Today I want to talk about my mother. I love her very much. Look, here is a ____21____. The woman in it is my mother. She is 36 years old. My mother is not tall or short. She has long hair. The ____22____ of her hair is black. But now she is in a ____23____ hat. Her shoes and dress are red too. Because red is her favourite colour. My mother is a music teacher. She teaches ____24____ in a middle school. She is kind and beautiful. Her classes are very ____25____, so a lot of students like her very much. She always goes to ____26____ at 7:00 in the morning and comes back at 5:00 in the afternoon. The piano is my mother’s favourite instrument. After work, she always ____27____ about 30 minutes playing it every day. Now she can play it ____28____. Many people like ____29____ to her piano music. My mother’s dream is to work in China. She thinks China is a beautiful and great country. I love China too. We may ____30____ Beijing or Shanghai one day. 21. A. book B. photo C. room D. schoolbag 22. A. name B. colour C. idea D. middle 23. A. green B. black C. brown D. red 24. A. English B. Chinese C. music D. PE 25. A. difficult B. interesting C. little D. short 26. A. work B. library C. home D. shop 27. A. spells B. spends C. keeps D. starts 28. A. also B. really C. well D. then 29. A. wanting B. telling C. reading D. listening 30. A. ask for B. live in C. get up D. point out 【答案】21. B 22. B 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文以珍妮的视角，介绍了自己的妈妈：包括外貌特征、职业、日常爱好，以及妈妈的梦想，表达了珍妮对妈妈的爱，以及母女二人对中国的喜爱与向往。 【21题详解】 句意：看，这是一张照片。 book书；photo照片；room房间；schoolbag书包。根据“The woman in it is my mother.”可知，照片里的女人是作者的妈妈，photo符合语境。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：她头发的颜色是黑色。 name名字；colour颜色；idea主意；middle中间。根据“black”可知，此处指头发的颜色。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：但现在她戴着一顶红色的帽子。 green绿色的；black黑色的；brown棕色的；red红色的。根据“Her shoes and dress are red too.”可知，帽子是红色的。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：她在中学教音乐。 English英语；Chinese语文；music音乐；PE体育。根据“My mother is a music teacher.”可知，作者的妈妈是音乐老师，因此她教音乐。故选C。 25题详解】 句意：她的课非常有趣，所以很多学生都很喜欢她。 difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；little小的；short短的。根据“so a lot of students like her very much”可知，很多学生非常喜欢她，说明她的课很有趣。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：她总是早上7点去上班，下午5点回来。 work工作；library图书馆；home家；shop商店。根据“at 7:00 in the morning”可知，早上七点应该是去上班。故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：下班后，她每天总是花大约30分钟弹钢琴。 spells拼写；spends花费；keeps保持；starts开始。根据“she always...about 30 minutes playing it every day”可知，此处是固定搭配spend time doing sth，意为“花费时间做某事”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：现在她弹得很好。 also也；really真正地；well好；then然后。根据“Now she can play it...”可知，用副词well修饰动词play，表示“弹得好”。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：很多人喜欢听她的钢琴曲。 wanting想要；telling告诉；reading阅读；listening听。根据“Many people like...to her piano music.”可知，此处表示听钢琴曲，listen to“听”。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：也许有一天我们会住在北京或者上海。 ask for请求；live in居住在；get up起床；point out指出。根据“My mother’s dream is to work in China.”可知，妈妈的梦想是在中国工作，可推测，她们可能住在北京或上海。故选B。 第三部分 阅读理解 (共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ. 补全对话 (共5小题，每小题1分，计分5分) 选择最佳选项完成对话(有多余项)。 A: Hi, Mike. Can I ask you some questions? B: Sure. What are they? A: ____31____ B: My hobby is to collect model planes. A: Really? ____32____ B: For three years. A: ____33____ B: About fifty-six. A: ____34____ B: It’s a little expensive. But I love it. A: ____35____ B: At the store. I found a part-time job in a restaurant and made some money. A: Then you buy model planes with the money? B: Yes. A. How many model planes have you got? B. Where do you usually get your model planes? C. What’s your hobby? D. What can you do with them? E. How long have you collected them? F. Do you collect things? G. What do you think of your hobby? 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. A 34. G 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则对话，A向B问了一些问题，B向A介绍了他收集飞机模型的爱好。 【31题详解】 根据“My hobby is to collect model planes.”可知，此处应问他的爱好是什么，选项C“你的爱好是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“For three years.”可知，此处应问他的爱好维持多长时间了，选项E“你收集它们多久了？”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“About fifty-six.”可知，此处应询问数量，选项A“你有多少架模型飞机？”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“It’s a little expensive. But I love it.”可知，此处应询问他对某事物的看法，选项G“你觉得你的爱好怎么样？”符合语境。故选G。 【35题详解】 根据“At the store.”可知，此处应询问地点，选项B“你通常在哪里买飞机模型？”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅷ. 阅读理解 (共20小题，每小题2分，计分40分) A Heather’s Clothing Shop Good news! Men’s business suits, shoes, ties, shirts and sweaters are 50% off (折扣). This week only! On the corner of the First Street. Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. every day. Happy Times There are all kinds of clothes in our store. Welcome! Everything is 40% off. Only this weekend. On Center Street. Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. every day. 36. How many kinds of clothes are 50% off in Heather’s Clothing Shop? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 37. It’s 8:30 p.m. now. We can go to ________ to buy clothes. A. Happy Times B. Fashion Shop C. Lily’s Shop D. Heather’s Clothing Shop 38. In which part of a newspaper can we read the text (文章)? A. Story. B. Health. C. Clothes. D. Travel. 【答案】36. C 37. A 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Heather’s Clothing Shop和Happy Times这两家服装店的促销信息，包括折扣商品种类、折扣力度、店铺位置以及营业时间等内容。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Men’s business suits, shoes, ties, shirts and sweaters are 50% off (折扣).”可知，男士西装、鞋子、领带、衬衫和毛衣打五折，共五种衣服。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Opening hours: 8:00 a.m.—7:00 p.m. every day.”可知Heather’s Clothing Shop晚上7点关门；再根据“Opening hours: 10:00 a.m.—9:00 p.m. every day.”可知Happy Times晚上9点关门。现在是晚上8点半，所以可以去Happy Times买衣服。故选A。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍的是两家服装店的促销信息，与服装相关，所以可以在报纸的服装板块读到这篇文章。故选C。 B Lucy and Lily are twin (双胞胎) sisters. They are 12 years old. The two sisters are from London. They don’t live with their parents. Their parents work in Sydney and they are in Hangzhou. They look the same and they like to wear the same clothes (衣服). They are in the same grade but not in the same class. Lucy is in Class Two and Lily is in Class Three. Peter is a boy from Singapore. Lucy and Peter are in the same class. But Lily is Peter’s good friend. Lucy and Lily both like sports. Lucy’s favorite sport is tennis (网球) and she is in the school tennis team (队). Lily likes basketball. But she can’t play it well. Peter is good at both tennis and basketball. So Lily often asks Peter for help. Peter often spends some time playing basketball with Lily after school. Sometimes, Lucy asks Peter to play tennis with her after school, too. It is hard for him to tell (辨别) who is Lucy and who is Lily. He often makes mistakes. Can you help Peter? 39. Where are Lucy and Lily from? A. London. B. Sydney. C. Singapore. D. Hangzhou. 40. What can we know about Lucy and Lily? ①They are classmates. ②They are good friends. ③They are of the same age. ④They like to wear the same clothes. A. ①③ B. ②③ C. ③④ D. ②④ 41. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Ping pong. D. Football. 42. What’s the title (标题) for the text? A. Twin sisters B. Peter’s good friends C. Peter and twin sisters D. Peter’s mistakes 【答案】39. A 40. C 41. B 42. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了双胞胎姐妹露西和莉莉的相关信息，包括她们的年龄、来自哪里、与父母的情况、所在班级、喜欢的运动等，还提及了她们与来自新加坡的男孩彼得之间的关系，展现了他们之间有趣的互动。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The two sisters are from London.”可知，露西和莉莉来自伦敦。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are 12 years old.”可知她们年龄相同，根据“They look the same and they like to wear the same clothes (衣服).”可知她们喜欢穿同样的衣服。③④符合。故选C。 【41题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Lily likes basketball. But she can’t play it well.”可知，“it”指代前一句的“basketball”。故选B。 【42题详解】 最佳标题题。文章主要围绕双胞胎姐妹露西和莉莉以及她们和彼得之间的故事展开，所以最佳标题是“Peter and twin sisters”。故选C。 C Li Lin is a Chinese teacher in a middle school. She has a son and a daughter. Her son’s name is Yang Hao. Her daughter’s name is Yang Lin. Today is Yang Lin’s birthday. It’s Teachers’ Day, too. In the morning, Li Lin, her daughter and her son go to a store and buy some things. Li Lin buys a red skirt and a big birthday cake for her daughter. And her daughter buys a card. What about her son? He buys a watch for his mother. In the afternoon, Li Lin has a party for her daughter. Her students come to the party. They say “Happy birthday!” to Yang Lin and say “Happy Teachers’ Day!” to Li Lin. And then they eat the birthday cake After that, Li Lin’s daughter gives Li Lin the card. She says, “Thanks, Mom, Happy Teachers’ Day to you!” Li Lin sees the card and she is very happy. 43. When is Yang Lin’s birthday? A. On September 9th. B. On September 10th. C. On October 9th. D. On October 10th. 44. What does Yang Hao buy for his mother? A. A watch. B. A birthday cake. C. A red skirt. D. A card. 45. Which is TRUE? A. Li Lin is an English teacher. B. Li Lin’s daughter is twelve. C. Li Lin has a party for her mother. D. Li Lin is very happy to see the card. 【答案】43 B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在教师节当天，李林为女儿杨琳庆祝生日，同时收到儿子送的礼物和学生的祝福，女儿也送上感谢卡片，体现了温馨的家庭亲情与师生情谊的双重喜悦。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Today is Yang Lin’s birthday. It’s Teachers’ Day, too.”可知，杨琳的生日与教师节是同一天，教师节为9月10日，故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“What about her son? He buys a watch for his mother.”可知，杨浩给妈妈买了一块手表，故选A。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Li Lin sees the card and she is very happy.”可知，李林看到卡片很开心，故选D。 D China is a big cotton producer (生产国). Most of the cotton comes from Xinjiang. Xinjiang produces about 80% of China’s cotton. The most welcome cotton in Xinjiang is long-staple cotton (长绒棉). It’s warm and makes people feel nice. It’s good for making clothes and quilts (被子). Every year from August to October, it’s a good time to gather cotton. But gathering cotton isn’t difficult work for farmers. Farmers first fly a plane. Then the plane gives the cotton a kind of water. At last, it’s time to drive a machine (机器). It can “eat up” all the cotton fast! There are many fun things about cotton. In Chinese, cotton is called “mianhua”. But the cotton is not the flower. It’s the fruit. Most cotton is white. But in Xinjiang, there is cotton in all colors. Cotton candy looks like cotton. But there is no cotton in it! 46. Why is long-staple cotton welcome? A. Because it comes in many colors. B. Because farmers pick it by machine. C. Because it is from Xinjiang. D. Because it’s warm and makes people feel nice. 47. What does the underlined word “gather” mean in Chinese? A. 出售 B. 采摘 C. 生产 D. 购买 48. Which is TRUE about cotton? A. It only comes from Xinjiang. B. It’s a kind of fruit. C. It’s not easy to pick. D. People use it to make candy. 49. How many fun things does the last paragraph (段落) tell us? A. Four. B. Three. C. Two. D. One. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. B 49. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新疆生产的棉花的优势，棉花的采摘方式以及关于棉花的一些有趣的事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It’s warm and makes people feel nice. It’s good for making clothes and quilts (被子).”可知，长绒棉之所以受欢迎因为它非常暖和并且使人感觉非常好。故选D。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Farmers first fly a plane. Then the plane gives the cotton a kind of water. At last, it’s time to drive a machine (机器). It can “eat up” all the cotton fast!”可知，这里描述的是农民使用机器能很快的把棉花“吃掉”，机器吃掉表示的就是用机器采摘棉花。故选B。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In Chinese, cotton is called “mianhua”. But the cotton is not the flower. It’s the fruit.”可知，棉花不是花，而是果实。故选B。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In Chinese, cotton is called “mianhua”. But the cotton is not the flower. It’s the fruit. Most cotton is white. But in Xinjiang, there is cotton in all colors. Cotton candy looks like cotton. But there is no cotton in it!”可知，棉花不是花，是果实；很多棉花是白的，但新疆的棉花有各种颜色的；棉花糖不是棉花做的，共三件事。故选B。 E Welcome to Guangming Middle School! We are very happy to have new students in our school. Let me tell you about the school. Guangming Middle School is very big and beautiful. In front of you is our teaching building. There are three floors in the teaching building. There are forty classrooms in the teaching building. They are all big and bright. Beside the classrooms is the library. You can borrow books there. I like reading, so it is my favourite place. Behind the library is an art building. We can draw pictures and play music there. Next to (在……旁边) the art building is our school meeting hall. It is very big, and we have a school meeting there every week. 50 What is Guangming Middle School like? A. It’s small but beautiful. B. It’s big and beautiful. C. It’s small. D. It’s not beautiful. 51. How many floors are there in the teaching building? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5. 52. Where is the school meeting hall? A. In front of the teaching building. B. Behind the library. C. Next to the art building. D. Beside the playground. 【答案】50. B 51. B 52. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了光明中学的校园布局和设施情况，包括教学楼、图书馆、艺术楼和学校会议厅等。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Guangming Middle School is very big and beautiful.”可知，学校的特点是“大而美”。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are three floors in the teaching building.”可知，教学楼的层数为3层。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Next to (在……旁边) the art building is our school meeting hall.”可知，会议厅在艺术楼旁边。故选C。 F Hi, my name is Tony. I’m a student of the Confucius Institute in Chicago (CIC, 芝加哥孔子学院). I like the school very much because I can learn Chinese in it. Chinese is difficult, but it’s very helpful (有用的). CIC and some schools in China are sister schools. One of them is Beijing No. 4 High School. I have a pen friend from that school. His name is Liu Gang. Nick is his English name. His favourite subject is English. Some students think English is difficult because it is so different from Chinese. But Liu Gang thinks English is easy and fun. Every year, some students of CIC can go to its sister schools. And the students can stay for four to six weeks there. I want to go to China next year, and I want to meet my Chinese pen friend. 53. Why does Tony like CIC? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________ 54. What does Nick think of English? (不超过10个词) ___________________________________________________________ 55. Where does Tony want to go next year? (不超过5个词) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Because he can learn Chinese in it. 54 He thinks it’s easy and fun. 55. China. 【解析】 【导语】本文以托尼的视角，介绍了自己在芝加哥孔子学院的学习情况，提到了他来自北京四中的中国笔友刘刚（英文名尼克），以及孔子学院与中国学校的姐妹校交流项目，最终表达了托尼明年前往中国、与笔友见面的愿望。 【53题详解】 根据“I like the school very much because I can learn Chinese in it.”可知，Tony非常喜欢芝加哥孔子学院，因为他可以在那里学习中文。故填Because he can learn Chinese in it. 【54题详解】 根据“But Liu Gang thinks English is easy and fun.”可知，Nick认为英语简单又有趣。故填He thinks it’s easy and fun. 【55题详解】 根据“I want to go to China next year,”可知，Tony明年想要去中国。故填China. 第四部分 写 (共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ. 词汇运用。 (共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 根据句意及所给中文、首字母提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空一词。 56. As middle school students, we should learn about our Chinese h________ (历史) very well. 【答案】history##istory 【解析】 【详解】句意：作为中学生，我们应该好好学习我们的中国历史。根据首字母以及括号内的中文提示可知，这里表示“历史”，对应英文单词为“history”。故填history。 57. Mum’s birthday is coming. I would like to buy a p________ (礼物) for her. 【答案】present##resent 【解析】 【详解】句意：妈妈的生日快到了，我想给她买一份礼物。根据汉语提示和首字母可知，此处应填present，是可数名词，a后接单数名词。故填present。 58. My teacher gives me some a________ (建议) on how to speak English well. 【答案】advice##dvice 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的老师给我一些关于如何说好英语的建议。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“建议”，advice“建议”，不可数名词。some advice“一些建议”。故填advice。 59. Simon was late for school this morning because he m________ (错过) the first bus. 【答案】missed##issed 【解析】 【详解】句意：西蒙今天早上上学迟到了，因为他错过了第一班公交车。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可推断这里表示“错过”，miss“错过”，动词。由was可知，句子为一般过去时，动词需用过去式missed。故填missed。 60. John l________ (离开) the classroom without closing the windows last night. 【答案】left##eft 【解析】 【详解】句意：约翰昨晚没关窗户就离开了教室。根据首字母“l”及中文提示“离开”，并结合时间状语“last night”可知，此处应用动词“leave”的过去式“left”；“leave”表示“离开”，符合语境，过去式“left”与一般过去时的时间状语匹配。故填left。 X. 书面表达 (本大题计分20分) 61. 为增强学生的理财意识，倡导理性消费，我校开展名为“I’m a wise money manager”的评选活动，请你根据提示，写一篇英语短文介绍你每月零花钱的使用情况及理由，参与本次评选。 1. 介绍你零花钱主要用于哪些方面，原因分别是什么； 2. 管理好自己零花钱的意义。 要求： 1. 内容可以适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 2. 词数：40—60。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 I’m a wise money manager I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I’d like to share how I manage my pocket money every month. First, I buy books because reading helps me learn. Second, I save some for charity to help others. Third, I keep a little for snacks or small treats. Managing money well teaches me to plan and value things. It also makes me feel responsible and independent. I believe good habits now will help me in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏信息，写作过程中可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，表明想要分享自己每月管理零花钱的方式； 第二步，分点阐述管理零花钱的具体做法，依次介绍零花钱的三种使用方向； 第三步，说明合理管理零花钱带来的收获和意义，总结并表达良好理财习惯对未来的帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①pocket money零花钱 ②charity慈善 ③teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事 ④responsible有责任感的 ⑤in the future在未来 [高分句型] ①First, I buy books because reading helps me learn.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②I believe good habits now will help me in the future.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $