湖南省岳阳市汨罗市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平监测九年级英语科试题

汨罗市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平监测 九年级英语科 （时量100分钟 满分100分) 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which festival does the man like best? A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Spring Festival. C. Lantern Festival. 2. What kind of music does the woman tike? A. Light music. B. Jazz. C. Rock music. 3. Whose book is it? A. Carla’s. B. Linda’s. C. Lucy’s. 4. When did Linda begin to play the guitar? A. In 2013. B. In 2015. C. In 2016. 5. What does the man probably do? A. He is a police officer. B. He is a TV reporter. C. He is a taxi driver. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where did Mike find the keys? A. In Lily’s schoolbag. B. Under Lily’s chair. C. Under Cindy’s chair 7. Whose keys may they be? A. Lily’s. B. Mike’s. C. Cindy’s. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What was the TV play about? A. Ancient history. B. Ancient inventions. C. Ancient Chinese. 9. What does the girl want to be? A. A pianist. B. An inventor. C. An engineer. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What was invented by mistake? A. Pop corns. B. Potato chips. C. Fried chicken. 11. When were they invented? A. In 1853. B. In 1845. C. In 1835. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does Adam think of inventing things? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 13. What was Adam’s first invention used for? A. Cutting grass. B. Feeding animals. C. Watering flowers. 14. How long did Adam spend inventing the machine? A About one year. B. About two years. C. About three years. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Relatives. 16. How does the man go to Wuling Square? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 17. Which place of interest will the man visit first? A. Suxian Mountain. B. Yuhou Street. C. Beihu Park. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What kind of music does Cindy like? A. Rock music. B Pop music. C. light music. 19. Why does the man like rock music? A. Because it makes him calm. B. Because it makes him relaxed. C. Because it makes him excited. 20. Where will they meet for the concert? A. At the park. B At the bus stop. C. At the concert hall. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A How much has English changed you? Hello, Happy English Club members, English is more than just a language—it also brings opportunities and new ways of thinking. We’d like to invite you to share your stories on how learning English has influenced your life. by Anna Melody, 2 hours ago English has made me more confident. I used to be shy, but now I’m not afraid to speak up in class. It has helped me make friends and even led me to join the debate (辩论) club! by David Biz, 6 hours ago English has helped me become a better person. I can now communicate more effectively (有效地) with my international customers (客户) and understand their needs better. by Grandpa Learns, 1 day ago English has brought me closer to my grandson. We enjoy watching movies together, and I’m proud to be his English “teacher”. It’s been a joy to learn alongside him and share this experience. 1. What does David Biz probably do? A. An actor. B. A teacher. C. A businessman. 2. Why does Grandpa Learns learn English? A. To watch English movies. B. To become an English teacher. C. To improve the relationship with his grandson. 3. Where can you probably read the information? A. On a website or social media B. In a magazine. C. In a textbook. B The 4th Hunan Tourism Development Conference (大会) was held in Yueyang, Hunan Province from May, 24th to 26th, in 2025. During this exciting conference, a wonderful special activity was held in Miluo—the 2025 Miluo International Dragon Boat Race. Miluo is known as the “hometown of dragon boat races” because it has a deep connection with Qu Yuan, a great ancient Chinese poet. For over 2000 years, people here have held dragon boat races to remember him. In 2025, this international race became an important part of the Hunan Tourism Development Conference. There were 24 teams in total, divided into two groups: 12 international teams (including foreign national teams and student teams) and 12 local Miluo teams. They competed in 200-meter and 500-meter straight races with 12-person dragon boats. Besides the race, there were fun activities nearby, like intangible cultural heritage markets (非遗集市) where visitors could try Miluo’s special zongzi. This event not only showed Miluo’s traditional culture but also helped more people learn about Hunan’s beautiful tourism resources. It was truly a shining part of the 4th Hunan Tourism Development Conference. 4. What special activity is held in Miluo during the 4th Hunan Tourism Development Conference? A. A poetry competition about Qu Yuan B. The 2025 Miluo International Dragon Boat Race C. A food festival for Hunan snacks 5. How many teams joined the 2025 Miluo International Dragon Boat Race? A. 12 B. 24 C. 50 6. What could visitors do besides watching the race? A. Try special food in the heritage market B. Learn to make dragon boats with local craftsmen C. Take part in a 1000-meter dragon boat race 7. Why is Miluo called the “hometown of dragon boat races”? A. Because it held the 4th Hunan Tourism Development Conference. B. Because it has a long connection with the ancient poet Qu Yuan. C. Because it had 24 dragon boat teams for international races. C January 20, 2025, is a big day for a Chinese tech company named DeepSeek. On that day, the company made a new AI model called DeepSeek-R1, which stuns the world. This smart AI can solve difficult math problems, write computer code (代码) , and answer all kinds of questions. Its abilities are as good as the world’s top AI models, like Open AI’s GPT-4. However, the amazing part is that it cost much less to build. The DeepSeek team spent only $5.58 million, which is about one-seventieth (1/70) of the cost for similar models from big companies. They used 2,048 computer chips (计算机芯片) and worked for two months. This success tells us that good ideas and smart work can sometimes be more important than having a lot of money. DeepSeek-R1 is free for everyone to use and change. On its first day online, more than 19,000 programmers around the world started to study and use it. A scientist from Germany said that doing experiments (实验) with R1 now costs only about $10, compared to $300 when using other AIs. A top scientist from Meta, a famous U.S. company even said, “This kind of free AI could change the world.” This makes some U.S. tech companies (科技公司) surprised, too. For example, Meta plans to spend an extra $65 billion on AI research. Experts say that China is catching up very fast in the AI field. A report in the famous magazine Nature called R1 a “big step forward”, proving (证明) that smart ideas beat expensive tools. A DeepSeek engineer shared their dream: “We want AI to be a friend for everyone, not something that only rich people or big companies can use.” DeepSeek-R1 shows the world that great things can come from creative ideas and hard work, not just money. 8. What was the cost of building DeepSeek-R1? A. $300 million. B. $5. 58 million. C. $65 billion. 9. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1 is only for rich people to use. B. DeepSeek-R1 does worse in math than Open AI’s model. C Smart ideas may work better than much money in AI making. 10. The word “stuns” in paragraph 1 probably means “__________”. A. surprises. B. bores. C. tires. 11. What is the main idea of the passage? A. DeepSeek-R1’s special learning way that is different from other AIs. B. A low-cost but excellent Chinese AI model- DeepSeek-R1. C. A new AI DeepSeek-R1 only for rich people. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 In ancient China, people called a man of great virtue (美德) a gentleman. In the world of flowers, plum blossoms (梅花) , orchids, bamboo and chrysanthemums (菊花) are known as the four gentlemen in China. That’s because these plants’ natural characters have something in common with human virtues. ___12___ The plum tree is famous for its flowers opening in the dead of winter. ___13___ This makes it difficult to go unnoticed. It stands for inner beauty and humility (谦逊) under hard conditions. According to historical records, plum blossoms appeared on drawing paper 1,600 years ago. Grown in deep mountain valleys (山谷) , the orchid was named as the fourth of China’s ten famous flowers. With the smell making people’s minds fresh, and the elegant (优雅的) shapes swinging in the wind, orchids stand for elegance in Chinese people’s eyes. The bamboo is thin with the inner empty. It stands for tolerance (忍受性) and open-mindedness. ___14___ For example, Su Shi once wrote down “Rather eat without meat than live without bamboo” in his poem to express his deep love for bamboo. Chrysanthemums were planted as early as three thousand years ago. When nearly all the flowers fall, the chrysanthemum opens in the cold autumn air and predicts the coming of winter. It stands for the virtue to go through all difficulties smoothly. ___15___ A. It was admired by many poets and painters in ancient times. B. It is valued in Chinese culture for its character. C. They have all long been common subjects in Chinese art, like paintings and poems. D. Its fine smell fills the air at one of the coldest times of a year. E. So the chrysanthemum is a traditional flower loved by Chinese people. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The movie Unit 731 (《731部队》) tells a true story from history. It shows people the dark past and teaches us to love peace. One day, Li Ming watched this movie with his parents. He felt very ___16___ when he saw the terrible things done ___17___ Unit 731. His mother held his hand and said ___18___ , “We must remember this history.” After the movie, Li Ming asked his father, “What can we do to protect ___19___ ? ” His father smiled and answered, “First, we should learn more about history. Second, we can tell our friends about the movie’s message— peace is more important than anything else.” Li Ming decided to share the movie with his classmates. He made a short speech in class the next day. He said, “The movie helps us understand how hard it was for people to live in ___20___ times. We should value our life now.” His classmates were interested in the movie. Some of them planned to watch it with their families. They also talked about how to ___21___ the idea of peace. “We can draw posters about peace and put them in our classroom,” said Zhang Hua. Li Ming thought that the movie was a lesson for everyone. He hoped more people would watch it and ___22___ the importance of peace. Every time Li Ming sees a poster about peace, he ___23___ the movie. He knows that small actions can help build a peaceful world. He also remembers his father’s words: “History tells us where we come from, ___24___ we must never forget it.” Thanks to the movie, Li Ming and his classmates know that peace is a treasure. They will work hard to keep it, not only for themselves, but also for ___25___ generations (后代) . 16. A. sad B. happy C. excited 17. A. of B. by C. with 18. A. happily B. easily C. seriously 19. A. peace B. war C. money 20. A. dangerous B. safe C. easy 21. A. break B. hide C. spread 22. A. realize B. forget C. miss 23 A. works out B. talks with C. thinks of 24. A. so B. because C. though 25. A. past B. future C. present 第二节（共10小趣；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框内选择适当单词或词组填入空白处。 can the most famous and was tested by a Although to to give that Yang Zhenning (Chen-Ning Yang) passed away in Beijing on October 18, 2025. He is one of ____26____ physicists (物理学家) of the 20th century. He was born in Hefei, Anhui, in 1922. He studied at the National Southwestern Associated University (西南联大) and got a bachelor’s degree (学士学位) in physics in 1942. Later, he went to the US to study further ____27____ got his Ph. D. (博士学位) from the University of Chicago in 1948. In 1956, Yang and Tsung-Dao Lee put forward (提出) ____28____ new theory (理论) in physics. The theory ____29____ by experiments (实验) soon. In 1957, they won the Nobel Prize in Physics (诺贝尔物理学奖). They became the first Chinese to get this great honor. Yang also worked with Robert L. Mills. They got a great success ____30____ working hard together. That is the Yang-Mills Theory (杨—米尔斯理论). It is a very important theory ____31____ made a great influence on modern physics (现代物理学) . ____32____ Yang lived in the US for many years, he always loved his motherland. After he stopped working, he went back ____33____ China and taught at Tsinghua University in 2003. In 2015, he made a decision ____34____ up his American citizenship (国籍) and got his Chinese citizenship back. His great love for science and our country moved everyone. His story tells us that loving science and motherland ____35____ make a person truly great. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；问答题每小题2分，英译汉题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题并翻译句子。 Hunan Super League, or “Xiang Chao” in Chinese, is a soccer game among cities in Hunan. It was held from September to December in 2025. The matches were so popular that millions of people watched them on the field or on TV. The players come from different backgrounds, they are sellers, drivers, students, and so on. They are between 16 and 40 years old. But once they wear their team uniforms and step onto the field, they play for one thing: their love of football. You can see the joy and determination on every player’s face during the match. What makes Xiang Chao special is its grassroots spirit (草根精神) . One famous team is Yongzhou’s “Beggar Team”. They got this name because they have very simple facilities (设施) and little money. They even borrowed scoreboards from train stations and used bus seats for fans. Still, their hard work and love for football made them Internet stars. Their story inspires many people to never give up on their dreams. Xiang Chao is not just about football. It also helps share Hunan’s culture. Fans can get cheap tickets to scenic spots (景点) , hotels, and local food. There are also events like opera and tea shows. Xiang Chao shows that football’s joy doesn’t come from big stadiums or famous players. It comes from love for their hometown and fans’ unity. It celebrates grassroots culture and the power of sports. In Xiang Chao, every ordinary person can shine and feel the warmth of teamwork and community support. 36. When did “Xiang Chao” begin in 2025? ________________________________________ 37. Why is Yongzhou’s team called the “Beggar Team”? ________________________________________ 38. What benefits do fans get besides watching football matches? ________________________________________ 39. What is your favorite sport or physical activity? Why? ________________________________________ 40. 将短文中画线部分翻译成中文。 ________________________________________ 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 随着手机与社交软件的普及应用，许多人沉浸于手机和网络世界，导致“社恐”人群不断出现。我们当中也有部分学生存在这种问题。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，以“Facing Social Anxiety (面对社交恐惧) ”为题写一篇英语短文，谈谈社恐现象，成因以及我们应该如何克服社交恐惧。 面对社交恐惧 “社恐”的人的表现 1. 害怕与人交谈 2. …… 导致“社恐”的原因 1. 沉迷网络 2. …… 克服“社恐”的建议 1. 多花时间与朋友沟通 2. …… 注意： 1. 语句连贯，词数80左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 2. 内容完整，条理清晰，语句通顺，可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名。 Facing Social Anxiety In our lives, there are more and more people who have to face social anxiety. Some of us have difficulties in communicating with others, too. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ All in all, it needs courage and practice to deal with it. If we can do these, we’ll be good at communicating and confident someday. 汨罗市2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学业水平监测 九年级英语科 （时量100分钟 满分100分) 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. Which festival does the man like best? A. Dragon Boat Festival. B. Spring Festival. C. Lantern Festival. 2. What kind of music does the woman tike? A. Light music. B. Jazz. C. Rock music. 3. Whose book is it? A. Carla’s. B. Linda’s. C. Lucy’s. 4. When did Linda begin to play the guitar? A. In 2013. B. In 2015. C. In 2016. 5. What does the man probably do? A. He is a police officer. B. He is a TV reporter. C. He is a taxi driver. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟；听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. Where did Mike find the keys? A. In Lily’s schoolbag. B. Under Lily’s chair. C. Under Cindy’s chair 7. Whose keys may they be? A. Lily’s. B. Mike’s. C. Cindy’s. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What was the TV play about? A. Ancient history. B. Ancient inventions. C. Ancient Chinese. 9. What does the girl want to be? A. A pianist. B. An inventor. C. An engineer. 听第8段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. What was invented by mistake? A. Pop corns. B. Potato chips. C. Fried chicken. 11. When were they invented? A. In 1853. B. In 1845. C. In 1835. 听第9段材料，回答第12至14题。 12. What does Adam think of inventing things? A. Difficult. B. Interesting. C. Relaxing. 13. What was Adam’s first invention used for? A. Cutting grass. B. Feeding animals. C. Watering flowers. 14. How long did Adam spend inventing the machine? A. About one year. B. About two years. C. About three years. 听第10段材料，回答第15至17题。 15. What is the relationship between the two speakers? A. Strangers. B. Classmates. C. Relatives. 16. How does the man go to Wuling Square? A. By bus. B. By subway. C. By taxi. 17. Which place of interest will the man visit first? A. Suxian Mountain. B. Yuhou Street. C. Beihu Park. 听第11段材料，回答第18至20题。 18. What kind of music does Cindy like? A. Rock music. B Pop music. C. light music. 19. Why does the man like rock music? A. Because it makes him calm. B. Because it makes him relaxed. C. Because it makes him excited. 20. Where will they meet for the concert? A. At the park. B At the bus stop. C. At the concert hall. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. B 5. B 6. A 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项多余选项。 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. A 15. E 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 第二节（共10小趣；每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. the most famous 27. and 28. a 29. was tested 30. by 31. that 32. Although 33. to 34. to give 35. can 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；问答题每小题2分，英译汉题2分，满分10分） 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. In September. 37. Because they have very simple facilities and little money./Because their facilities are simple and they have little money. 38. They can get cheap tickets to scenic spots, hotels, and local food, and also enjoy events like opera and tea shows. 39. My favorite sport is swimming. Because it is a great full-body exercise that makes me feel relaxed and strong. 40. 它弘扬草根文化和体育的力量。在湘超联赛中，每个普通人都能闪光，并感受到团队合作与社区支持的温暖。 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 【41题答案】 【答案】 例文 Facing Social Anxiety In our lives, there are more and more people who have to face social anxiety. Some of us have difficulties in communicating with others, too. People with social anxiety often feel afraid to talk to strangers and do not like joining group activities. Why does this happen? First, many people are used to communicating online and feel uncomfortable talking in real life. Second, they may worry too much about what others think of them. To overcome it, we can try these steps. Try to talk more with family and friends in real life. You can also join a school club to meet new people. Remember to smile and be yourself. All in all, it needs courage and practice to deal with it. If we can do these, we’ll be good at communicating and confident someday. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $