内容正文:
参照秘密级管理★启用前
试卷类型:A
2026届高三第一学期质量检测
英语试题
2026.01
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡
上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答
邮
案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
超
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段
对话读两遍。
1.What will the man do next?
A.Pay the late fees.
B.Renew the book.
C.Return the book.
2.When will Mr.King probably meet the woman?
A.At9:45.
B.At10:00.
C.At10:30.
3.How does the man feel about the interview?
A.Nervous.
B.Confident.
C.Disappointed.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.In an office.
B.At a pizza store.
C.Over the phone.
5.What happened to the man?
毁
A.He sent a wrong email.
B.He lost a computer file.
C.He broke his USB drive.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听
完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
高三英语试题第1页(共10页)
6.What does the man say about the shoes?
A.The size is not suitable.
B.They are of poor quality.
C.The color doesn't suit him.
7.How does the woman solve the problem?
A.Give a refund.
B.Offer a discount.
C.Change a new pair.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What is the man probably doing?
A.Doing an interview.B.Making a research.
C.Giving a lecture.
9.What made Kelsey develop a love for wildlife in childhood?
A.Her growing environment.B.Her teachers'guidance.
C.Her travel experience.
10.What does Kelsey do in her free time?
A.Go sightseeing.
B.Take photos.
C.Collect insects.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.What is Peter?
A.A computer engineer.
B.A senior student.
C.A fresh graduate.
12.What does Peter's example show?
A.He has leadership skills.
B.He is careful about details.
C.He works well with others.
13.What will the woman talk about next?
A.The internal promotion.B.The company culture.
C.The employee benefits.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.Which aspect of the new stadium surprises the man?
A.Its equipment.
B.Its appearance.
C.Its size.
15.What is a benefit of building the new stadium?
A.Boosting the local economy.
B.Having more training space.
C.Attracting more young people.
16.What can we learn about the new stadium?
A.It copies the Eiffel Tower.
B.It will replace Wembley.
C.It'll be close to the old one.
17.What does the woman say about the new stadium?
A.Costing too much.
B.Highly anticipated.
C.Badly designed.
高三英语试题第2页(共10页)
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What do most teenagers think of doing housework according to the report?
A.Educational.
B.Necessary.
C.Meaningless.
19.What does the recent study show?
A.Voluntary service is necessary in school.
B.Chinese children do the least housework.
C.Children give top priority to schoolwork.
20.What does the speaker highlight about doing housework?
A.It can benefit teenagers a lot.
B.It is hard for school teenagers.
C.It improves family's well-being.
第二部分阅读(共两节;满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Four Popular AI Assistants for Daily Use
In today's digital world,AI assistants have become essential tools for productivity,
learning,and daily life.Here are four popular AI assistants that many people use
regularly.
ChatGPT is perhaps the most well-known AI assistant developed by OpenAI.It uses
advanced language processing to understand and respond to human queries.ChatGPT is
excellent for writing assistance,answering questions,and providing explanations on
various topics.Students often use it to help with homework,while professionals rely on it
for drafting emails and reports.
Claude,created by Anthropic,stands out for its focus on safety and helpfulness.This
AI assistant is designed to be more cautious in its responses,making it suitable for
sensitive topics.Claude excels in tasks requiring detailed analysis and can handle longer
documents,making it a valuable tool for researchers and students working on complex
projects.
Gemini,Google's Al assistant,integrates smoothly with other Google products like
Gmail,Docs,and Drive.It offers real-time assistance and can help with tasks ranging
from scheduling to data analysis.Gemini's strength lies in its ability to access and process
information from the web,providing up-to-date responses and assistance with current
events.
Copilot,developed by Microsoft,is particularly useful for those working in tech and
programming environments.It provides code suggestions,helps debug programs,and
offers technical support.Copilot seamlessly integrates with Microsoft's development
tools,making it a favorite among programmers and IT professionals.
高三英语试题第3页(共10页)
Each AI assistant has its unique strengths,so the best choice depends on your specific
needs.Whether you're a student,professional,or casual user,these AI tools can
significantly enhance your productivity and make daily tasks easier to accomplish.
21.What is ChatGPT's core strength compared with Gemini?
A.It focuses on technical accuracy.B.It's specially designed for students.
C.It prioritizes detailed analysis.
D.It excels in general language tasks.
22.Which would be most suitable for a software developer?
A.ChatGPT.B.Claude.
C.Gemini.
D.Copilot.
23.What is the main purpose of the text?
A.To explain the working principle of AI.
B.To introduce distinct features of 4 AI tools.
C.To promote four specific AI assistants.
D.To compare the functions of 4 AI models.
B
Deep in the forests of Uganda,Dr.Gladys Kalema-Zikusoka does something
extraordinary:she protects mountain gorillas.For 27 years,she has been working with
mountain gorillas,pursuing her dream job,which gave her the title of Uganda's first
wildlife vet.
Today,she is standing on the front lines of a growing crisis:climate change.The
gorillas'habitat in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is growing warmer and drier,and
water is becoming scarce,“When droughts come,”she explains,.“the gorillas will struggle.”
Climate change also fuels the spread of infectious diseases,posing severe risks to both
local communities and wildlife.Dr.Gladys and her team work closely with village health
teams or community health workers who they train to do conservation work.They
monitor the gorillas'health and provide treatment.Each month,they collect fecal (
samples from all 26 habituated gorilla groups,to screen for viruses that could be
transmitted from people or livestock.
Society does not always encourage women to enter daringeven dangerous-fields;
often,it discourages them."But I did just that,"says Dr.Gladys.When she started,
few women worked in conservation.Now,more are joining."We still have a long way to
go,”she says,“but things are changing..”
Thanks to her work,mountain gorillas are no longer classified as critically
endangered.Their population has risen from about 300 to over 500 since she started."At
times,I feel hopeless,she admits."But what keeps me going is knowing that something
can be done.Working with gorillas gives me a lot of hope.It really does.
24.What is a major threat to the survival of mountain gorillas?
A.The chaos of war.
B.Deforestation.
C.Climate change.
D.Water pollution.
高三英语试题第4页(共10页)
25.How does Dr.Gladys'team monitor the health of the mountain gorillas?
A.By giving regular physical exams.
B.By treating them in local clinics.
C.By analyzing their fecal samples.
D.By controlling infectious diseases.
26.Which of the following best describes Dr.Gladys'job?
A.Challenging.B.Amazing.
C.Boring.
D.Well-paid.
27.What can we learn about Dr.Gladys'work from the last paragraph?
A.It turns out ineffective.
B.It is quite fruitful.
C.It lacks official support.
D.It is very hopeless.
O
The rapid pace of change has been increasing people's feelings of uncertainty.That
collective unease can take a toll on society's well-being.Uncertainty challenges people's
ability to think clearly,sort through information and make sound decisions.This can
make people likely to fall into cognitive traps.
However,uncertainty isn't all bad.It can bring adventure,surprise,and newness to
our life.From an evolutionary point of view,it makes sense that people try to predict the
future.For our ancestors,worrying and reacting quickly to threats was generally the safest bet.
Today's problems,like climate change or global crises,are too big for one person to
handle alone.Not knowing the future can be bad for mental health,especially for those
with low tolerance for uncertainty,who are more prone to anxiety,depression,and other
disorders.The Internet,while providing quick information,may sacrifice accuracy and
discourage deeper inquiry.
Experiencing uncertainty is a bit like experiencing pain.People naturally tend to see
this feeling as completely bad.But pain serves as a signal to apply a bandage or rush to the
hospital.Similarly,uncertainty is setting off the alarm to pay attention.
In one experiment in 2023,researchers handed out one of two fliers()with a rose
to roughly 200 people walking down a busy street in Northern California.One flier read,
"Life is unpredictable.Stop and smell the roses.The other read,"Life is constant.Stop
and smell the roses."A short distance away,the team set up a table with a dozen roses
and a blown-up version of the flier that just said "Stop and smell the roses.
The result was that over a quarter of walkers who received the "Life is unpredictable"
flier stopped at the table compared to just 11 percent of those who received the other flier.
Paul Piff,a psychologist,said that uncertainty could enhance enjoyment.He also
suggested focusing on the positive aspects within our control as a way to cope.
28.What does the underlined phrase "take a toll on"in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Harm.
B.Benefit.
C.Reshape.
D.Relieve.
29.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The cause of people's uncertainty.B.New findings of recent studies.
C.The positive value of uncertainty.
D.Examples of feeling uncertain.
高三英语试题第5页(共10页)
30.Why does the author compare uncertainty to pain in paragraph 4?
A.To give an extreme example.
B.To show its early warning effect.
C.To present a treatment option.
D.To emphasize its negative effect.
31.What does the result of the 2023 experiment imply?
A.Uncertainty possibly increases the joy of life.
B.People are interested in the message of roses.
C.More people tend to overlook peaceful life.
D.People are curious about future possibilities.
D
The Arctic is a quite different place than it was 20 years ago,when scientists first
began giving it an annual checkup-and its current state is dire.
The first Arctic Report Card came out in 2006,and since then the Arctic has warmed
twice as fast as the rest of the planet.About 95%of the oldest,thickest sea ice is gone.
Even the central Arctic Ocean is becoming warmer and saltier,causing more ice melt and
affecting weather patterns around the world.
The findings were highlighted in the 2025 Arctic Report Card,released on Tuesday.
Between October 2024 and September 2025,the air temperatures in the Arctic were at
their warmest since at least 1900.The 10 warmest years in the region have all fallen within
the past decade.In the ocean,the layer of sea ice reached a record low.The disappearing
sea ice means that less of the sunlight is reflected back to space,which is instead absorbed
by the ocean,driving a vicious cycle of warming that,in turn,causes more ice loss.
The Arctic Ocean is now undergoing what scientists are calling "Atlantification"-a
process where warm,salty water from the Atlantic flows north,changing how waters of
different temperatures and densities are layered in the Arctic,disrupting ecosystems and
altering how heat moves from the water to the air.
A warmer ocean helped a powerful storm in October 2025,namely,Typhoon
Halong,which kept its strength all the way to Alaska,hitting coastlines with destructive
winds and floods.Glaciers are rapidly melting away,and the meltwater is poured into the
oceans,raising sea levels.Permafrost continues to thaw,releasing once trapped carbon
into the atmosphere and letting out iron and other elements that have turned rivers and
streams orange,harming water quality and wildlife.
The message is clear:the Arctic is transforming before our eyes,and the changes are
affecting the entire planet.
32.What has happened to the Arctic in the past two decades?
A.It has become more inhabitable.
B.It has lost almost all its old sea ice.
C.It was the earth's warmest area.
D.It has lost most of its sea creatures.
33.What might the vicious cycle of warming cause?
A.The sea water is saltier.
B.Less solar heat is lost.
C.It snows less and less.
D.More sea ice will melt.
高三英语试题第6页(共10页)
34.What might“Atlantification”result in?
A.Increasing the salt content of glaciers.
B.Bringing more snow to the Arctic region.
C.Destroying water layers and marine life.
D.Preventing storms from reaching Alaska.
35.What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning Typhoon Halong?
A.The impacts of Arctic warming.
B.The importance of the permafrost.
C.The severity of natural disasters.
D.The complexity of global warming.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
A mind map is a highly effective way of getting information in and out of your brain.
36 A recent study found that students who use mind mapping see their grades
improve by an average of 12%.
37 Mind mapping helps you organize ideas and understand topics more clearly.It
not only lets you learn faster,but also stores information in your long-term memory
better.By adding colors and pictures to your mind maps,you create visual clues that
make it easier to recall details later-like during a test or a class presentation.
People have long drawn idea maps on paper.38 With mind mapping software,you can
easily add and connect ideas.Some programs even work with Microsoft Office and Google,so
you can turn your map into a Word document or a PowerPoint slide with just a few clicks.
Let's look a bit deeper.Usually,school assignments are written in a straight,top-
down order.But this linear style can be tricky if you find it hard to sort information step-
by-step.39 This radial layout feels more natural and free,helping you generate ideas
and put your thoughts together more clearly.
Educational experts also recommend mind mapping for students with learning
difficulties such as dyslexia or autism.It works as a friendly study aid that supports how
they think and learn.
In short,mind mapping isn't just a study trick-it's a visual,flexible way to study
smarter and remember more.40
A.Why not give it a try?
B.Why does it work so well?
C.You can compare it to a city map.
D.All mind maps share common characteristics.
E.It is a logical method of "mapping out"your ideas.
F.Today digital tools make the process quicker and neater.
G.A mind map,however,grows out from a central idea in all directions.
高三英语试题第7页(共10页)
第三部分语言运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In January 2018, I started a new job, and travelled daily on the train from Brooklyn
to New Jersey. One day, 41 of wasting time on social media, I put down my phone
and started writing thank-you notes to a fund-raiser. When I 42 the train that day, I
was in a noticeably better mood. SoI 43 to write one thank-you note every day for a
whole year.
Writing the notes was n't all that 44:Each was two or three sentences long,
taking just a few minutes to compose. And I had no 45 of people I was grateful for.
There was a friendly bus driver 46 for me asI rushed to catch the bus, and a shop
assistant who chased me with a bag of groceries I'd left 47. And I found these small
notes changed the fundamental dynamics of these 48 in small but magic ways. It is a
powerful thing, I learnt, to fully appreciate and feel fully 49 by the people closest to you.
Onenote 50 to Julie, a chef from a closed restaurant I loved. She replied that my
letter arrived ona 51 day and really encouraged her. Many responses showed me that
people often face hidden struggles, and a simple“thank you”can 52 a lot.
By the end of the year, I had written 365 notes. On New Year'sEve, I 53 a big
dinner with many of the people I'd written to. 54 by friends old and new, I felt deeply
connected and grateful. This project didn't just 55 me with others—it taught me to
appreciate my own life, every single day.
41.A.typical
B.tired
C.ashamed
D.afraid
42.A.stayed on
B.checked out
C.got off
D.hurried to
43.A.promised
B.demanded
C.happened
D.decided
44.A.time-consuming B.worthy
C.convenient
D.easy-going
45.A.advantage
B.knowledge
C.shortage
D.problem
46.A.waiting
B.parking
C.asking
D.turning
47.A.aside
B.behind
C.over
D.alone
48.A.descriptions
B.giveaways
C.challenges
D.relationships
49.A.remembered
B.encouraged
C.appreciated
D.identified
50.A.went
B.belonged
C.led
D.replied
51.A.cold
B.tough
C.right
D.good
52.A.obtain
B.spare
C.save
D.mean
53.A.designed
B.decorated
C.celebrated
D.hosted
54.A.Invited
B.Surrounded
C.Witnessed
D.Encountered
55.A.reconnect
B.include
C.assess
D.benefit
高三英语试题第8页(共10页)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For the past three months,French artist Roy Kohnke has been cycling through
Beijing's hutongs and parks,56 (turn)the ancient capital into both his studio and
muse.
He has explored art zones,museums,and cultural sites,each journey fueling his
endless 57 (inspire)."It's my first time in China,a country so big and different.
There's so much 58(discover)and explore,"says Kohnke.He recalls being deeply
impressed by the ancient bronze ware and intricate brick carvings at the National Museum
of China,photographs of 59 now inform his art.
During his stay last month at Beijing's Choi Centre Cloud House-60 cultural
center blending modern and traditional architecture-he 61 (use)laser-cutting
technology to create paper-based works that mix sculpture and drawing.
Beyond cultural heritage,Kohnke is also 62 (interest)in China's technological
landscape.He plans to visit factories producing paper and laser-cutting facilities to 63
(well)understand his materials,which he believes is crucial to artistic expression.
Although his three-month residency is ending,Kohnke sees this 64 just a
beginning."I prefer building long-term connections with the places I work in,"he says.
He views art as a powerful channel for cross-cultural communication 65 (root)in
sensory experience.
第四部分写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你校外教Jenny喜欢打太极拳。下周,学校武术社团将进行展示交流
活动,请给她写一封邮件,邀请她参加活动,内容包括:
(1)时间地点;
(2)活动形式。
注意:
(1)词数80左右;
(2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Jenny,
I'm writing to invite you to attend a Chinese martial art activity to be held next
week.
Yours,
Li Hua
高三英语试题
第9页(共10页)
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
When Shanna,my now 19-year-old daughter,was in Grade 3,her teacher,Mrs.
Mathews,gave each of her students a small pot with a bean seed to plant.Green beans are
tough and perfect for teaching kids how to grow things.But that little plant ended up
teaching me an important lesson,too.
After the beans sprouted and flowered at school,the children were allowed to take
them home.Shanna tried to find the perfect location and placed it on a sunny south
window sill(窗台)and then proudly declared,“Soon I can feed the whole family!”
Her two sisters were a little jealous,and even our cat seemed interested-which
should have been a warning because when I woke up the next morning,I saw that the
bean plant had been knocked off the window sill.Its leaves were torn,and the stem was
barely attached to the roots.It looked completely destroyed.
I was nervous about telling Shanna,but when I gently said we might have to throw
the plant away,her reaction was not what I expected."It's going to be okay,Mom,she
said,with believing eyes and a heart full of hope."The plant will get better!"
Without hesitation,she ran to the bathroom to get the first-aid kit,returning with
gauze(),a tongue depressor,bandages,and a deep belief that this almost-dead plant
could survive and even grow beans.I wasn't so sure,but I went along with it.Together,
we wrapped the broken stem carefully.
A few days later,to my surprise,the plant was standing tall again,and the one bean
on it had grown bigger!
注意:
1.续写的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I should have known the cat might try again-and it did.
At dinner table,the beans were carefully divided,each one two pieces.
高三英语试题第10页(共10页)这是普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科听力部分,该部分分为第一第二两节。回答听力部分时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前,你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上请看听力部分第一节,第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应。位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话读。两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Excuse me, can I keep this book a bit longer? It's due today. Yes, but you need to renew IT before five thirty this afternoon, otherwise there will be late fees. I'll take care of that right away. Excuse me, can I keep this book a bit longer? It's due today. yes, but you need to renew IT before five thirty this afternoon, otherwise there will be late fees. I'll take care of that right away. My appointment with mister king is scheduled for ten thirty. Traffic is flowing smoothly today, so I got here forty five minutes ahead of time. mr. King will be available fifteen minutes later. My appointment with mister king is scheduled for ten thirty. Traffic is flowing smoothly today, so I got here forty five minutes ahead of time. mr. King will be available fifteen minutes later. The U. C, berkeley interview is next month. Are you fully prepared for IT? Not yet. I'm really worried about the personal statement. I'm afraid IT doesn't fully show why i'm a good fit for the program. The U. C. Berkeley interview is next month. Are you fully prepared for IT? Not yet. I'm really worried about the personal statement. I'm afraid IT doesn't fully show. While i'm a good fit for the program. This is pizza delivery service. How can I help you? Hi, i'd like a large pizza delivered to my office building downtown. sure. But our drivers are all out right now. It'll take about forty five minutes to . deliver your pizza. That's fine. This is pizza delivery service. How can I help you? Hi, i'd like a large pizza delivered to my office downtown. sure. But our drivers are all out right now. It'll take about forty five minutes to deliver your pizza. That's fine. Remember to save your essay in a backup of place, too. Do you have AU. S. B drive? no. But i've failed the . file to myself, and I learned that the hard I had to rewrite my english report yesterday after my personal computer broke down. Remember to save your essay in a backup of place, too. Do you have AU. S. B drive? no. But i've failed the file to myself. and I learned that the hard way I had to rewrite my english report yesterday after my personal computer broke down. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, i'd like to change the shoes my sister bought here for me yesterday. Oh, is there something wrong with them. sir? Well, the quality seems to be good, and I like the color SHE bought my usual size, but their way too tight on my feet when I walk like they are pressing a little. I understand. Let me check if we have the same style in a larger size. Oh, we still have one pair. Would you like to try them if they fit? I can change them for you without any charge. That would be great. Hello, i'd like to change the shoes my sister bought here for me yesterday. Oh, is there something wrong with them. sir? Well, the quality seems to be good, and I like the color. SHE bought my usual size, but their way too tight on my feet. When I walk like they are pressing a little. I understand. Let me check if we have the same style in a larger size. Oh, we still have one pair. Would you like to try them? If they fit? I can change them for you without any charge. That would be great. 听下面一段对话,回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Caley, you're a great wildlife biologist. I heard you became fascinated by a nature when you were a kid, right? Well, I was fortunate to grow up on a farm with the national forest. Is my so IT just seemed natural that I grew a love for a wildlife and nature at a very Young age. Do you remember your first research experience? Of course, IT was with pairs. I love continuing to learn about them everyday. In my future research, I also intend to explore the behavior of wolves and lions . so you spend most of your time driving and hiking to collection sites. right? yes. However, when I am not, i've always been interested in photography as a hobby. My goal is to connect people to the natural world. Caley, you're a great wildlife biologist. I heard you became fascinated by a nature when you were a kid, right? Well, I was fortunate to grow up on a farm with the national forest as my backyard. So IT just seemed natural that I grew a love for a wildlife and nature at a very Young age. Do you remember your first research experience? Of course, IT was with pairs. I love continuing to learn about them every day. In my future research, I also intend to explore the behavior of wolf s and lions. So you spend most of your time driving and hiking to collection sites. right? yes. However, when I am not working, I ve always been interested in photography as a hobby. My goal is to connect people to natural world. 听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Could you please introduce yourself? My name is Peter bins. I recently graduated with a degree in computer science from carnegie melon university. During my studies, I developed a strong passion for software development and worked on several projects. good. We value teamwork highly. here. Can you share an example of a time in a team setting? absolutely. In my senior year, I participated in a group project. I closely listen to my teammate's ideas and maintained a positive atmosphere. We delivered the project on time and won first place in the contest. excEllent. Finally, do you have any question for us? Yes. i'm eager to know what the typical pads for getting promoted are here. All right, let me explain this to you. Could you please introduce yourself? My name is Peter bins. I recently graduated with a degree in computer science from carnegy melon university. During my studies, I developed a strong passion for software development and worked on several projects. good. We value teamwork highly. here. Can you share an example of a time in a team setting? absolutely. In my senior year, I participated in a group project. I closely listen to my teammates ideas and maintained a positive atmosphere. We delivered the project on time and won first place in the contest. excEllent. Finally, do you have any question for us? Yes. i'm eager to know what the typical path for getting promoted are here. All right, let me explain this to you. 听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hey, have you heard the news that manchester united plans to build a huge news stadium? It's going to have one hundred thousand seats? No way. That's crazy. But that sounds really cool. How do you think it'll change things? Well, it's not just about the games. They say they'll bring in seven point three billion pounds every year and there will be ninety two thousand new jobs and seventeen thousand new homes around old trafford. Wow. that's massive. I guess it'll be great for the people looking for work in a place to live. But what about old traffic? red? I've always loved that stadium. Don't worry, we'll keep IT. That way they can keep the history of old traver alive while building something modern. And the new one will be just a short walking distance from IT. Smart move. Do you think you could become as famous as whether ly or even the iphone tower? I bet it'll be a super cool landmark for manchester. Tourists from all over the world will want to visit IT. I can't wait for its completion. Same here. Hey, have you heard the news that manchester united plans to build a huge news stadium? It's going to have one hundred thousand seats? No way. That's crazy. But that sounds really cool. How do you think it'll change things? Well, it's not just about the games. They say it'll bring in seven point three billion pounds every year, and there will be ninety two thousand new jobs and seventeen thousand new homes around old trafford. Red, wow. that's massive. I guess it'll be great for the people looking for work in a place to live. But what about old traffic? Red, i've always loved that stadium. Don't worry, they'll keep IT. That way they can keep the history of old traveler alive while building something modern. And the new one will be just a short walking distance from IT. Smart move. Do you think you could become as famous as whether ly or even the iphone tower? I bet it'll be a super cool landmark for manchester. Tourists from all over the world will want to visit IT. I can't wait for its completion. Same here. 听下面一段独白,回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。It's reported that few teenagers would like to spend time on housework at home. In their opinion, it's a complete waste of time. Some even think they should be taken good care of by their parents all the time. However, such life skills are really necessary. China has produced a document. According to IT, labor education is listed as a compulsory course for high school students. The labor of course takes six credits, the same as the foreign language or physics. Voluntary service as part of labor education takes two credits. A recent study shows that nineteen percent teenagers in china do very little housework, only twelve minutes a day on housework, compared to seventy two minutes in the U. S, forty two minutes in south korea and thirty minutes in france. Some parents think doing housework can make students pay less attention to their schoolwork, but they are wrong. Doing housework is very helpful for teenagers. IT can not only teach teamwork and problem solving skills, but also give them a sense of pride. Through such education, students are expected to develop working abilities as well as a Better understanding of the world. It's reported that few teenagers would like to spend time on housework at home. In their opinion, it's a complete waste of time. Some even think they should be taken good care of by their parents all the time. However, such life skills are really necessary. China has produced a document according to IT, labor education is listed as a compulsory course for high school students. The labor course takes six credits, the same as the foreign language or physics. Voluntary service as part of labor education takes two credits. A recent study shows that nineteen percent teenagers in china do very little housework, only twelve minutes a day on housework, compared to seventy two minutes in the U. S, forty two minutes in south korea, and thirty minutes and friends. Some parents think doing housework can make students pay less attention to their school work, but they're wrong. Doing housework is very helpful for teenagers. IT can not only teach teamwork and problem solving skills, but also give them a sense of pride. Through such education, students are expected to develop working abilities as well as a Better understanding of the world. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
2026届高三第一学期质量检测
英语试题参考答案及评分标准
2026.01
第一部分:听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 BBACB 6-10 ACAAB 11-15 CCACA 16-20 CBCBA
第二部分:阅读(满分50分)
第一节(每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
21-25 DDBCC 26-30 ABACB 31-35 ABDCA
第二节(每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
36—40 EBFGA
第三部分:语言运用(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(每小题1分,满分15分)
41-45 BCDAC 46-50 ABDCA 51-55 BDDBA
第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)
56.turning
57.inspiration
58.to discover
59.which
60.a
61.used
62.interested
63.better
64.as
65.rooted
第四部分:写作(共两节;满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)》
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为15分,按5个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡
量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.词数少于60和多于100的,从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上
下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时,应视其对交际的影响程度予以
考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差以至影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
二、内容要点:(见试题)
三、各档次的给分范围及要求
第五档(13~15分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
—覆盖所有内容要点。
应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。
高三英语试题答案第1页(共6页)
一语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误,但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致。
有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档(10~12分)
完全完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一两个次重点,但覆盖所有主要内容。
应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确,些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词
汇所致。
—一应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文结构紧凑。
达到了预期的写作目的。
第三档(7~9分)
基本完成了试题规定的任务。
虽漏掉一些内容,但覆盖所有主要内容。
-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,但不影响理解。
应用简单的语句间的连接成分,使全文内容连贯。
整体而言,基本达到了预期的写作目的。
第二档(4~6分)
未恰当完成试题规定的任务。
漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容,写了一些无关内容。
语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
较少使用语句间的连接成分,内容缺少连贯性。
信息未能清楚地传达给读者。
第一档(13分)
未完成试题规定的任务:
一明显遗漏主要内容,写了一些无关内容,原因可能是未理解试题要求。
语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。
较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响对写作内容的理解。
缺乏语句间的连接成分,内容不连贯。
信息未能传达给读者。
0分
未能传达给读者任何信息:内容太少,无法评判;写的内容均与所要求内容无关或所写
内容无法看清。
高三英语试题答案第2页(共6页)
四、说明
1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2.应紧扣主题,可适当发挥。
第二节(满分25分)
一、评分原则
1.本题总分为25分,按7个档次给分:
2.评分时,先根据作文整体情况,确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求综合衡量,确
定或调整档次,最后给分。
3.评分时,应主要从内容、词汇语法和篇章结构三个方面来衡量,具体如下:创作内容
的质量、续写的完整性以及与原文情境的融洽度;使用词汇和语法结构的准确性、恰当性和
多样性;上下文的衔接和全文的连贯性。
4.词数少于120的,从总分中减去2分。
5.单词拼写和标点符号是写作规范的重要方面,评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以
考虑,英美拼写的词汇用法均可接受。
6.书写较差以致影响交际的,从总分中减去扣2分。
二、各档次的给分范围及要求
第七档(22—25分)
创造了新颖、丰富、合理的内容,富有逻辑性、续写完整,与原文情境融洽度高。
使用了多样性且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达流畅,语言错误很少,且完全不影响
理解。
自然、有效地使用了段落间、语句间衔接手段,全文结构清晰,前后呼应,意义连贯。
第六档(18一21分)
创造了比较丰富、合理的内容,比较有逻辑性,续写比较完整,且与原文情境融洽
度较高。
使用了比较多样性且恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达比较流畅,有个别错误,但不影
响理解。
比较有效地使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第五档(15一17分)
创造了基本合理的内容,有一定的逻辑性、续写基本完整,与原文情境相关。
使用了比较恰当的词汇和语法结构,表达方式不够多样性,表达有些许错误,但基
本不影响理解。
使用了语句间衔接手段,全文结构比较清晰,意义比较连贯。
第四档(11一14分)
创造了基本完整的故事内容,但有的情节不够合理或逻辑性不强,与原文情境基
本相关。
高三英语试题答案第3页(共6页)
一使用了简单的词汇和语法结构,有部分语言错误和不恰当之处,个别部分影响
理解。
尚有语句衔接意识,全文结构基本清晰,意义基本连贯。
第三档(6一10分)
内容和逻辑上有一些重大问题,续写不够完整,与原文有一定程度的脱节。
使用的词汇有限,语法结构单调,错误较多且比较低级,并影响理解。
未能有效的使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不够清晰,意义欠连贯。
第二档(1一5分)
一内容和逻辑上有较多重大问题或有部分内容抄自原文,续写不完整,与原文情境
基本脱节。
一一所使用的词汇非常简单,语法结构单调,错误极多,严重影响理解。
一一几乎没有使用语句间衔接手段,全文结构不清晰,意义不连贯。
第一档0分
未作答;所写内容太少或无法看清晰,以致无法评判;所写内容全部抄自原文或与
题目要求完全不相关。
录音原文
Text 1
M:Excuse me,could I keep this book a bit longer?It's due today.
W:Yes,but you need to renew it before 5:30 this afternoon.Otherwise,there will be late
fees.
M:I'll take care of that right away.
Text 2
W:My appointment with Mr.King is scheduled for 10:30.Traffic is flowing smoothly
today,so I got here 45 minutes ahead of time.
M:Mr.King will be available 15 minutes later.
Text 3
W:The UC Berkeley interview is next month.Are you fully prepared for it?
M:Not yet.I'm really worried about the personal statement.I'm afraid it doesn't fully
show why I'm a good fit for the program.
Text 4
M:This is Pizza Delivery Service.How can I help you?
W:Hi!I'd like a large pizza delivered to my office building downtown.
M:Sure,but our drivers are all out right now.It'll take about 45 minutes to deliver your
pizza.
W:That's fine.
高三英语试题答案第4页(共6页)
Text 5
M:Remember to save your essay in a backup place too.Do you have a USB drive?
W:No,but I've emailed the file to myself.
M:Good idea.I learned that the hard way.I had to rewrite my English report yesterday
after my personal computer broke down.
Text 6
M:Hello,I'd like to change the shoes my sister bought here for me yesterday.
W:Oh,is there something wrong with them,sir?
M:Well,the quality seems to be good,and I like the color.She bought my usual size,
but they are way too tight on my feet when I walk,like they're pressing a little.
W:I understand.Let me check if we have the same style in a larger size.Oh,we still
have one pair.Would you like to try them?If they fit,I can change them for you
without any charge.
M:That would be great.
Text 7
M:Kelsey,you're a great wildlife biologist.I heard you became fascinated by nature when
you were a kid,right?
W:Well,I was fortunate to grow up on a farm with the National Forest as my backyard,
so it just seemed natural that I grew a love for wildlife and nature at a very young age.
M:Do you remember your first research experience?
W:Of course.It was with bears.I love continuing to learn about them every day.In my
future research,I also intend to explore the behavior of wolves and lions.
M:So you spend most of your time driving and hiking to collection sites,right?
W:Yes.However,when I am not working,I've always been interested in photography as
a hobby.My goal is to connect people to the natural world.
Text 8
W:Could you please introduce yourself?
M:My name is Peter Baynes.I recently graduated with a degree in Computer Science from
Carnegie Mellon University.During my studies,I developed a strong passion for
software development and worked on several projects.
W:Good!We value teamwork highly here.Can you share an example of a time in a team
setting?
M:Absolutely.In my senior year,I participated in a group project.I closely listened to
my teammates'ideas and maintained a positive atmosphere.We delivered the project
on time and won first place in the contest.
高三英语试题答案第5页(共6页)
W:Excellent.Finally,do you have any question for us?
M:Yes.I'm eager to know what the typical paths for getting promoted are here.
W:Alright,let me explain this to you..
Text 9
W:Hey!Have you heard the news that Manchester United plans to build a huge new
stadium?It's going to have 100,000 seats!
M:No way!That's crazy!But it sounds really cool.How do you think it'll change things?
W:Well,it's not just about the games.They say it'll bring in 7.3 billion pounds every
year!And there'll be 92,000 new jobs and 17,000 new homes around Old Trafford.
M:Wow,that's massive!I guess it'll be great for people looking for work and a place to
live.But what about Old Trafford?I've always loved that stadium.
W:Don't worry!They'll keep it.That way,they can keep the history of Old Trafford
alive while building something modern.And the new one will be just a short walking
distance from it.
M:Smart move!Do you think it could become as famous as Wembley or even the Eiffel
Tower?
W:I bet!It'll be a super cool landmark for Manchester.Tourists from all over the world
will want to visit it!
M:I can't wait for its completion.
W:Same here.
Text 10
M:It's reported that few teenagers would like to spend time on housework at home.In
their opinion,it's a complete waste of time.Some even think they should be taken
good care of by their parents all the time.However,such life skills are really
necessary.China has produced a document.According to it,labor education is listed
as a compulsory course for high school students.The labor course takes six credits,
the same as the foreign language or physics.Voluntary service,as part of labor
education,takes two credits.A recent study shows that 19%teenagers in China do
very little housework-only 12 minutes a day on housework,compared to 72 minutes
in the US,42 minutes in South Korea and 30 minutes in France.Some parents think
doing housework can make students pay less attention to their schoolwork.But they
are wrong.Doing housework is very helpful for teenagers.It can not only teach
teamwork and problem-solving skills but also give them a sense of pride.Through
such education,students are expected to develop working abilities as well as a better
understanding of the world.
高三英语试题答案第6页(共6页)
枣庄市英语期末考试(一调)试卷讲评
七选五
完形填空
语法填空
阅读理解
写作
A 篇
Four Popular AI Assistants for Daily Use
In today's digital world, AI assistants have become essential tools for productivity,learning, and daily life. Here are four popular Al assistants that many people use regularly.
ChatGPT is perhaps the most well-known AI assistant developed by Open AI. It usesadvanced language processing to understand and respond to human queries. ChatGPT is excellent for writing assistance, answering questions, and providing explanations on various topics. Students often use it to help with homework, while professionals rely on it for drafting emails and reports.
Claude, created by Anthropic, stands out for its focus on safety and helpfulness. This AI assistant is designed to be more cautious in its responses, making it suitable for sensitive topics. Claude excels in tasks requiring detailed analysis and can handle longer documents, making it a valuable tool for researchers and students working on complex projects.
Gemini, Google's Al assistant, integrates smoothly with other Google products like Gmail, Docs, and Drive, It offers real-time assistance and can help with tasks ranging from scheduling to data analysis. Gemini's strength lies in its ability to access and process information from the web, providing up-to-date responses and assistance with current events.
Copilot, developed by Microsoft, is particularly useful for those working in tech and programming environments. It provides code suggestions, helps debug programs, and offers technical support, Copilot seamlessly integrates with Microsoft's development tools, making it a favorite among programmers and IT professionals.
Each AI assistant has its unique strengths, so the best choice depends on your specific needs, Whether you're a student, professional, or casual user, these AI tools can significantly enhance your productivity and make daily tasks easier to accomplish.
本文为应用文,采用“总—分—总”结构,逻辑清晰、信息明确。
文章介绍了当下四款主流日常AI助手(ChatGPT、Claude、Gemini、Copilot)的研发方、核心优势及适用人群,指出每款AI均有独特亮点,选择需结合个人具体需求,同时说明AI助手能有效提升日常工作、学习的效率。
21.What is Chat GPT's core strength compared with Gemini?
A. It focuses on technical accuracy.
B. It's specially designed for students.
C. It prioritizes detailed analysis.
D. It excels in general language tasks.
细节理解题(对比细节类)要求从原文中提取两款AI(ChatGPT、Gemini)的核心特征,通过对比排除干扰项,锁定ChatGPT相对Gemini的专属优势,核心考察对原文具体信息的定位、提取和对比分析能力。文中指出ChatGPT核心是先进的语言处理能力,擅长写作辅助、答疑、各类话题解析等通用语言类任务;而Gemini的优势是联网获取最新信息、适配谷歌产品,A/B/C均非ChatGPT对比Gemini的核心优势,故选D。
In today's digital world, AI assistants have become essential tools for productivity, learning, and daily life. Here are four popular Al assistants that many people use regularly.
ChatGPT is perhaps the most well-known AI assistant developed by Open AI. It uses advanced language processing to understand and respond to human queries. ChatGPT is excellent for writing assistance, answering questions, and providing explanations on various topics. Students often use it to help with homework, while professionals rely on it for drafting emails and reports.
while连接两个并列的简单句,前后描述不同主体(students/professionals) 对同一事物的不同使用场景,形成鲜明对比
A 篇
22. Which would be most suitable for a software developer?
A. ChatGPT .B. Claude.C.Gemini.D. Copilot.
细节理解题(信息匹配类)
题干给出特定人群(软件开发者),要求从原文中找到对应适配的AI工具,核心考察对原文“事物特征-适用人群”对应信息的快速定位和精准匹配能力,无需推理,答案可直接在原文中找到依据。
...
Copilot, developed by Microsoft, is particularly useful for those working in tech and programming environments. It provides code suggestions, helps debug programs, and offers technical support, Copilot seamlessly integrates with Microsoft's development tools, making it a favorite among programmers and IT professionals.
A 篇
23. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To explain the working principle of Al.
B. To introduce distinct features of 4 AI tools.
C. To promote four specific AI assistants.
D. To compare the functions of 4 AI models.
主旨大意题(写作目的类),要求结合文章整体结构(总-分-总)和内容(介绍四款AI的研发方、优势、适用场景),判断作者写这篇文章的核心意图,核心考察对文章整体内容的归纳概括和对写作目的的精准判断,需排除“以偏概全”“过度解读”的干扰项。
A 篇
Each AI assistant has its unique strengths, so the best
choice depends on your specific needs, Whether you're a student, professional, or casual user, these AI tools can significantly enhance your productivity and make daily tasks easier to accomplish.
In today's digital world, AI assistants have become essential tools for productivity,learning, and daily life. Here are four popular Al assistants that many people use regularly.
ChatGPT...
Claude...
Gemini...
Copilot...
总
分
总
1. essential adj. 极其重要的;必不可少的
2. productivity n. 生产率;工作效率
3. process v. 处理;加工 n. 过程
4. query n. 问题;询问
5. excellent adj. 优秀的;杰出的
6. draft v. 起草;草拟 n. 草稿
7. stand out 突出;显眼(词组,单独记)
8. cautious adj. 谨慎的;小心的
9. sensitive adj. 敏感的
10. analyse v. 分析(=analyze 美式)
11. handle v. 处理;应对;拿
12. integrate v. 融入;整合
13. seamless adj. 无缝的;衔接顺畅的
14. schedule v. 安排;规划 n. 日程
15. access v. 获取;进入 n. 通道;使用权
16. up-to-date adj. 最新的;现代化的
17. debug v. 调试(程序)
阅读理解A
B篇
Deep in the forests of Uganda, Dr. Gladys Kalema-Zikusoka does something extraordinary:she protects mountain gorillas, For 27 years, she has been working with mountain gorillas, pursuing her dream job, which gave her the title of Uganda's first wildlife vet.
Today, she is standing on the front lines of a growing crisis: climate change, The gorillas' habitat in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is growing warmer and drier, and water is becoming scarce. "When droughts come,"she explains, "the gorillas will struggle."
Climate change also fuels the spread of infectious diseases, posing severe risks to both local communities and wildlife. Dr. Gladys and her team work closely with village health teams or community health workers who they train to do conservation work. They monitor the gorillas' health and provide treatment, Each month, they collect fecal (粪便)samples from all 26 habituated gorilla groups to screen for viruses that could be transmitted from people or livestock.
Society does not always encourage women to enter daring-even dangerous-fields; often, it discourages them, “But I did just that,”says Dr. Giladys, When she started, few women worked in conservation. Now, more are joining, "We still have a long way to go,"she says, "but things are changing.'"
Thanks to her work, mountain gorillas are no longer classified as critically endangered. Their population has risen from about 300 to over 500 since she started, "At times, I feel hopeless," she admits, "But what keeps me going is knowing that something can be done, Working with gorillas gives me a lot of hope. It really does."
本文为记叙文(人物事迹类),以时间/事迹为线索。
文章介绍了Gladys Kalema-Zikusoka博士27年坚守山地大猩猩保护工作的事迹:面对气候变化带来的栖息地恶化、传染病传播等威胁,她带领团队联合社区开展大猩猩健康监测、疾病防治等工作;同时她作为女性打破行业偏见,推动更多女性参与保护事业,其工作成效显著,让山地大猩猩脱离极危物种,种群数量大幅增长,也让她在困境中始终保有希望。
B篇
24. What is a major threat to the survival of mountain gorillas?
A. The chaos of war. B .Deforestation,
C. Climate change. D. Water pollution
细节理解题。考察能否根据题干“major threat”定位到原文中对大猩猩生存威胁的核心原因,区分“主要威胁”与“无提及信息”;选项考察方向:正确选项(C)为原文明确反复提及的核心威胁(气候变化,第二段+第三段均围绕其展开);干扰项(A/B/D)均为无中生有,原文未提及任何相关内容,是高考细节题最基础的干扰项设计方式。
...
Today, she is standing on the front lines of a growing crisis: climate change, The gorillas' habitat in Bwindi Impenetrable National Park is growing warmer and drier, and water is becoming scarce. “When droughts come,” she explains, “the gorillas will struggle.”
Climate change also fuels the spread of infectious diseases, posing severe risks to both local communities and wildlife. Dr. Gladys and her team work closely with village health teams or community health workers who they train to do conservation work. They monitor the gorillas' health and provide treatment, Each month, they collect fecal (粪便)samples from all 26 habituated gorilla groups to screen for viruses that could be transmitted from people or livestock.
B篇
...
Climate change also fuels the spread of infectious diseases, posing severe risks to both local communities and wildlife. Dr. Gladys and her team work closely with village health teams or community health workers who they train to do conservation work. They monitor the gorillas' health and provide treatment, Each month, they collect fecal (粪便)samples from all 26 habituated gorilla groups to screen for viruses that could be transmitted from people or livestock.
posing ...现在分词短语做结果状语,表示前文动作(加剧传染病的传播)带来的直接结果。
25. How does Dr, Gladys' team monitor the health of the mountain gorillas?
A. By giving regular physical exams.
B. By treating them in local clinics.
C. By analyzing their fecal samples
D. Bly controlling infectious diseases
细节理解题.考察能否根据题干“monitor the health”定位到原文中监测健康的具体方式,严格区分“监测方式”与“后续应对措施”;C为原文明确描述的监测动作(收集粪便样本筛查病毒);干扰项设计为“偷换概念”——A/B为原文未提及的方式,D是大猩猩出现健康问题后的治疗/防控措施,并非题干要求的“监测方式”,是高考细节题的高频干扰手法。
B篇
26.Which of the following best deseribes Dr, Gladys'job?
AChallenging B.Amazing. C.Boring. D.Well-paid
推理判断题 .考察能否结合原文中对工作的细节描述,推理出工作本身的客观特征,区分“客观特征”与“主观感受/无提及信息”;A需从原文“daring-even dangerous”“气候变化危机前线”“有时感到绝望”等细节综合推理出工作的“挑战性”;干扰项中,B是对工作的主观正面感受(非工作本身特征),C/D为无中生有(原文未提工作无聊、高薪)。
Society does not always encourage women to enter daring-even dangerous-fields; often, it discourages them, “But I did just that,” says Dr. Giladys. When she started, few women worked in conservation. Now, more are joining, “We still have a long way to go,” she says, “but things are changing.”
B篇
27. What can we learn about Dr, Gladys' work from the last paragraph?
A. It turns out ineffective,
B. It is quite fruitful
C. It lacks official support.
D It is very hopeless
细节理解题.考察能否根据题干“last paragraph”定位到尾段中对保护工作最终成果的描述,区分“正面成果”与“反向干扰信息”;B为原文明确细节提炼(脱离极危、数量从300增至500=工作富有成效);干扰项设计为“反向混淆+无中生有”——A(无效的)、D(绝望的)与原文成果/人物态度相反(原文是有成效、虽有绝望但仍有希望),C(缺乏官方支持)为无中生有(原文未提及官方支持相关内容)。
Thanks to her work, mountain gorillas are no longer classified as critically endangered. Their population has risen from about 300 to over 500 since she started, "At times, I feel hopeless,"she admits, "But what keeps me going is knowing that something can be done, Working with gorillas gives me a lot of hope. It really does."
1. extraordinary adj. 非凡的;特别的
2. vet n. 兽医
3. crisis n. 危机
4. habitat n. 栖息地
5. scarce adj. 稀缺的;缺乏的
6. struggle v. 挣扎;艰难应对
7. fuel v . 加剧;推动 n. 燃料
8. infectious adj. 传染性的
9. severe adj. 严重的;严峻的
10. monitor v. 监测;监控 n. 监视器
11. sample n. 样本;样品
12. screen v. 筛查;检测 n. 屏幕
13. virus n. 病毒
14. transmit v. 传播;传输
15. livestock n. 家畜;牲畜
16. critically adv. 极度地;危急地
17. daring adj. 大胆的;勇敢的
阅读理解B
1. deep in the forests 在森林深处
2. pursue one's dream 追求某人的梦想
3. give sb. the title of 授予某人……的称号
4. stand on the front lines of 站在……的前线
5. become scarce 变得稀缺
6. fuel the spread of 加剧……的传播
7. pose severe risks to 给……带来严重风险
8. conservation work 保护工作
9. monitor one's health 监测某人的健康
10. collect samples from 从……收集样本
11. screen for 筛查;检测
12. be transmitted from...to... 从……传播到……
13. enter fields 进入某领域
14. a long way to go 还有很长的路要走
15. critically endangered 极危的
16. regular physical exams 定期体检
17. be fruitful 富有成效的
阅读理解B
阅读C
The rapid pace of change has been increasing people's feelings of uncertainty.That collective unease can take a toll on society's well-being.Uncertainty challenges people's ability to think clearly,sort through information and make sound decisions.This can make people likely to fall into cognitive traps.
However,uncertainty isn't all bad.It can bring adventure,surprise,and newness to our life.From an evolutionary point of view,it makes sense that people try to predict the future.For our ancestors,worrying and reacting quickly to threats was generally the safest bet.
Today's problems,like climate change or global crises,are too big for one person to handle alone.Not knowing the future can be bad for mental health,especially for those with low tolerance for uncertainty,who are more prone to anxiety,depression,and other disorders.The Internet,while providing quick information,may sacrifice accuracy and discourage deeper inquiry.
Experiencing uncertainty is a bit like experiencing pain.People naturally tend to see this feeling as completely bad.But pain serves as a signal to apply a bandage or rush to the hospital.Similarly,uncertainty is setting off the alarm to pay attention.
In one experiment in 2023,researchers handed out one of two fliers(传单)with a rose to roughly 200 people walking down a busy street in Northern California.One flier read, “Life is unpredictable.Stop and smell the roses."The other read,"Life is constant. Stop and smell the roses."A short distance away,the team set up a table with a dozen roses and a blown-up version of the flier that just said "Stop and smell the roses."
The result was that over a quarter of walkers who received the “Life is unpredictable” flier stopped at the table compared to just 11 percent of those who received the other flier. Paul Piff,a psychologist,said that uncertainty could enhance enjoyment. He also suggested focusing on the positive aspects within our control as a way to cope.
文章辩证探讨了不确定性对人类生活的双重影响:一方面,快速变化带来的不确定性会损害社会福祉、影响人们的认知与决策,还可能对部分人的心理健康造成冲击;另一方面,它也能为生活增添冒险与新鲜感,具有类似“疼痛”的预警作用,甚至能提升生活愉悦感,最终提出“关注可控的积极方面”这一应对建议。
阅读理解
The rapid pace of change has been increasing people's feelings of uncertainty.That collective unease can take a toll on society's well-being.Uncertainty challenges people's ability to think clearly, sort through information and make sound decisions.This can make people likely to fall into cognitive traps.
However, uncertainty isn't all bad. It can bring adventure, surprise, and newness to our life. From an evolutionary point of view, it makes sense that people try to predict the future. For our ancestors, worrying and reacting quickly to threats was generally the safest bet.
......
28.What does the underlined phrase “take a toll on”in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Harm. B.Benefit. C.Reshape. D.Relieve.
词义猜测题 解题技巧:依托上下文逻辑
解析:前文提到“快速变化加剧了人们的不确定感”,后文说明这种不安会影响人们清晰思考、做决策,甚至陷入认知陷阱,可推断take a toll on表示“损害”,对应选项A。
29.What does paragraph 2 mainly talk about?
A.The cause of people's uncertainty.
B.New findings of recent studies.
C.The positive value of uncertainty.
D.Examples of feeling uncertain.
解析:第二段首句“However, uncertainty isn't all bad”是主旨句,后文阐述不确定性能带来冒险、惊喜等积极影响,核心是“不确定性的积极价值”,对应选项C。
......
Experiencing uncertainty is a bit like experiencing pain. People naturally tend to see this feeling as completely bad. But pain serves as a signal to apply a bandage or rush to the hospital. Similarly, uncertainty is setting off the alarm to pay attention.
In one experiment in 2023, researchers handed out one of two fliers(传单)with a rose to roughly 200 people walking down a busy street in Northern California.One flier read, “Life is unpredictable. Stop and smell the roses. "The other read,"Life is constant. Stop and smell the roses."A short distance away,the team set up a table with a dozen roses and a blown-up version of the flier that just said "Stop and smell the roses."
......
30.Why does the author compare uncertainty to pain in paragraph 4?
A.To give an extreme example.
B.To show its early warning effect.
C.To present a treatment option.
D.To emphasize its negative effect.
解析:第四段提到“疼痛是提醒人们处理伤口的信号”,随后用“Similarly”类比不确定性是“提醒人们留意的警报”,目的是说明不确定性的“预警作用”,对应选项B。
阅读理解
......
In one experiment in 2023, researchers handed out one of two fliers(传单)with a rose to roughly 200 people walking down a busy street in Northern California.One flier read, “Life is unpredictable. Stop and smell the roses. "The other read,"Life is constant. Stop and smell the roses."A short distance away,the team set up a table with a dozen roses and a blown-up version of the flier that just said "Stop and smell the roses."
The result was that over a quarter of walkers who received the “Life is unpredictable” flier stopped at the table compared to just 11 percent of those who received the other flier. Paul Piff,a psychologist, said that uncertainty could enhance enjoyment. He also suggested focusing on the positive aspects within our control as a way to cope.
31.What does the result of the 2023 experiment imply?
A.Uncertainty possibly increases the joy of life.
B.People are interested in the message of roses.
C.More people tend to overlook peaceful life.
D.People are curious about future possibilitoes.
解析:实验结果显示,收到“生活不可预测”传单的人,驻足闻玫瑰的比例更高;心理学家也指出“不确定性能提升愉悦感”,可推断实验暗示“不确定性可能增加生活的乐趣”,对应选项A。
阅读理解
uncertainty n. 不确定性---uncertain adj. 不确定的---certainty n. 确定性
low tolerance for uncertainty 对不确定性的低容忍度
collective adj. 集体的;共同的
well-being n. 幸福;福祉
sound adj.明智的 熟词生义
cognitive adj. 认知的,表“与认知、思维相关的” ---cognition n. 认知
阅读理解高频词,多见于议论文和说明文
evolutionary adj. 进化的---evolve v. 进化---evolution n. 进化
the theory of evolution(进化论)常考主题高频词
from an evolutionary point of view(从进化的角度)
tolerance n. 容忍;忍耐力---tolerate v. 容忍---tolerant adj. 宽容的
prone adj. 易于……的;有……倾向的
be prone to anxiety and depression 易于焦虑和抑郁
take a toll on 损害;对……造成负面影响
sort through 梳理;整理
set off 触发;引发;使爆炸;出发set off for sp.
阅读理解C
阅读D
The Arctic is a quite different place than it was 20 years ago,when scientists first began giving it an annual checkup—and its current state is dire.
The first Arctic Report Card came out in 2006,and since then the Arctic has warmed twice as fast as the rest of the planet. About 95%of the oldest,thickest sea ice is gone. Even the central Arctic Ocean is becoming warmer and saltier,causing more ice melt and affecting weather patterns around the world.
The findings were highlighted in the 2025 Arctic Report Card,released on Tuesday. Between October 2024 and September 2025,the air temperatures in the Arctic were at their warmest since at least 1900.The 10 warmest years in the region have all fallen within the past decade.In the ocean,the layer of sea ice reached a record low.The disappearing sea ice means that less of the sunlight is reflected back to space,which is instead absorbed by the ocean,driving a vicious cycle of warming that,in turn,causes more ice loss.
The Arctic Ocean is now undergoing what scientists are calling“Atlantification”—a process where warm,salty water from the Atlantic flows north,changing how waters of different temperatures and densities are layered in the Arctic, disrupting ecosystems and altering how heat moves from the water to the air.
A warmer ocean helped a powerful storm in October 2025, namely, Typhoon Halong,which kept its strength all the way to Alaska,hitting coastlines with destructive winds and floods.Glaciers are rapidly melting away,and the meltwater is poured into the oceans,raising sea levels.Permafrost continues to thaw,releasing once trapped carbon into the atmosphere and letting out iron and other elements that have turned rivers and streams orange,harming water quality and wildlife.
The message is clear: the Arctic is transforming before our eyes,and the changes are affecting the entire planet.
这是一篇科普类说明文,文章聚焦北极地区的气候危机,核心阐述其近20年的剧烈变化:北极变暖速率是全球平均水平的两倍,古老海冰大量消失、海洋“大西洋化”、冰川融化、永久冻土解冻等问题突出,且这些变化通过影响全球天气模式、抬高海平面等,对整个地球生态系统和人类生存产生深远影响,警示北极正经历不可逆的转型危机。以客观数据、科学现象为支撑,按“现状概述—具体变化(气温、海冰、海洋、生态等)—全球影响”的逻辑展开,旨在向读者传递北极气候危机的严峻性。
The Arctic is a quite different place than it was 20 years ago, when scientists first began giving it an annual checkup—and its current state is dire.
The first Arctic Report Card came out in 2006,and since then the Arctic has warmed twice as fast as the rest of the planet. About 95%of the oldest, thickest sea ice is gone. Even the central Arctic Ocean is becoming warmer and saltier, causing more ice melt and affecting weather patterns around the world.
......
阅读理解
32.What has happened to the Arctic in the past two decades?
A.It has become more inhabitable.
B.It has lost almost all its old sea ice.
C.It was the earth's warmest area.
D.It has lost most of its sea creatures.
解析:原文明确提到“About 95% of the oldest,thickest sea ice is gone”(约95%最古老、最厚的海冰已消失),“almost all”与“95%”语义一致,对应选项B;
A(更宜居)与“state is dire”(状态严峻)相悖;C(地球最热区域)未提及,原文仅说变暖速率是全球两倍;D(失去大部分海洋生物)无依据。
causing...现在分词短语作结果状语,表主句动作“变暖和变咸”带来的自然结果;causing与affecting为并列现在分词。
The findings were highlighted in the 2025 Arctic Report Card, released on Tuesday. Between October 2024 and September 2025, the air temperatures in the Arctic were at their warmest since at least 1900.The 10 warmest years in the region have all fallen within the past decade.In the ocean,the layer of sea ice reached a record low.The disappearing sea ice means that less of the sunlight is reflected back to space, which is instead absorbed by the ocean, driving a vicious cycle of warming that,in turn, causes more ice loss. ......
阅读理解
33.What might the vicious cycle of warming cause?
A.The sea water is saltier. B.Less solar heat is lost.
C.It snows less and less.
D.More sea ice will melt.
解析:原文描述恶性循环为“海冰消失→更少阳光反射、更多被海洋吸收→变暖→更多海冰流失”,明确“in turn,causes more ice loss”,即变暖恶性循环会导致更多海冰融化,对应选项D;A(海水更咸)是北极变化的表现,非恶性循环的结果;B(更少太阳热量流失)是恶性循环的环节,而非结果;C(降雪减少)未提及。
本句为复合句,是高考阅读中典型的科普类长难句。driving... 作结果状语;结果状语中嵌套that引导的限制性定语从句。
海冰的消融意味着更少的阳光被反射回太空,反而被海洋所吸收,这引发了气候变暖的恶性循环,而这一循环又进而导致更多的海冰消融。
The findings were highlighted in the 2025 Arctic Report Card, released on Tuesday. Between October 2024 and September 2025, the air temperatures in the Arctic were at their warmest since at least 1900.The 10 warmest years in the region have all fallen within the past decade.In the ocean,the layer of sea ice reached a record low.The disappearing sea ice means that less of the sunlight is reflected back to space,which is instead absorbed by the ocean, driving a vicious cycle of warming that,in turn, causes more ice loss.
The Arctic Ocean is now undergoing what scientists are calling “Atlantification”—a process where warm, salty water from the Atlantic flows north, changing how waters of different temperatures and densities are layered in the Arctic, disrupting ecosystems and altering how heat moves from the water to the air.
......
阅读理解
34.What might “Atlantification” result in?
A.Increasing the salt content of glaciers.
B.Bringing more snow to the Arctic region.
C.Destroying water layers and marine life.
D.Preventing storms from reaching Alaska.
解析:原文定义“Atlantification”时提到“changing how waters of different temperatures and densities are layered...disrupting ecosystems”(改变不同温度和密度海水的分层方式、破坏生态系统),“destroying water layers and marine life”与该描述一致,对应选项C;
A(增加冰川含盐量)、B(带来更多降雪)未提及;D(阻止风暴抵达阿拉斯加)与原文“Typhoon Halong...kept its strength all the way to Alaska”相悖。
......
The Arctic Ocean is now undergoing what scientists are calling “Atlantification”—a process where warm,salty water from the Atlantic flows north,changing how waters of different temperatures and densities are layered in the Arctic, disrupting ecosystems and altering how heat moves from the water to the air.
A warmer ocean helped a powerful storm in October 2025, namely, Typhoon Halong,which kept its strength all the way to Alaska, hitting coastlines with destructive winds and floods. Glaciers are rapidly melting away,and the meltwater is poured into the oceans,raising sea levels. Permafrost continues to thaw,releasing once trapped carbon into the atmosphere and letting out iron and other elements that have turned rivers and streams orange,harming water quality and wildlife.
The message is clear: the Arctic is transforming before our eyes,and the changes are affecting the entire planet.
阅读理解
35.What does the author try to illustrate by mentioning Typhoon Halong?
A.The impacts of Arctic warming.
B.The importance of the permafrost.
C.The severity of natural disasters.
D.The complexity of global warming.
解析:前文铺垫“海洋变暖”的北极变化,后文举例“Typhoon Halong因暖洋保持强度抵达阿拉斯加,引发破坏性风雨和洪水”,目的是说明北极变暖带来的连锁影响,对应选项A;B(永久冻土的重要性)、C(自然灾害的严重性)、D(全球变暖的复杂性)均偏离举例核心,该例子聚焦北极变暖的具体影响。
annual adj. 每年的;年度的
an annual checkup 年度检测
current adj. 当前的;现在的 n. 水流;电流
dire adj. 严峻的;危急的
current state is dire 当前状态严峻
release v. 释放;发布(报告/信息);释放(物质/能量)
released on Tuesday 于周二发布;
release trapped carbon 释放被困的碳
density n.稠密,密集;密度
alter v.改变,改动;(使)变化
thaw v.(使)(冰雪)融化;(使)(冷冻食品)解冻
glacier n. 冰川
Atlantification n. 大西洋化 ---Atlantic adj. 大西洋的 + 后缀-ification 表“过程” permafrost n. 永久冻土 ---permanent adj. 永久的 + frost n. 霜
vicious cycle 恶性循环
melt away 消失,减弱;融化
阅读理解
阅读理解
解题要点:
1.立足文本,有据推断:所有选择均需基于原文证 据(evidence-basedreading),无依据,不选题。杜绝无依据猜测或过度推断两种不良倾向。
2.把握主旨与大意:不仅要理解字面含义,更要深入理解文章传递的idea和message,剖析文本的核心主旨和写作目的。
3.关联题干与文本:知晓文章体裁,针对不同文体,梳理文章主旨、关键(主要对象、研究结果或主要观点,梳理篇章结构,并深度关联题目和选项。
4.定位关键信息:细致审读选项,精准定位原文依据,规避干扰项的误导。
七选五
A mind map is a highly effective way of getting information in and out of your brain. 36 A recent study found that students who use mind mapping see their grades improve by an average of 12%.
37 Mind mapping helps you organize ideas and understand topics more clearly. It not only lets you learn faster, but also stores information in your long-term memory better. By adding colors and pictures to your mind maps, you create visual clues that make it easier to recall details later—like during a test or a class presentation.
People have long drawn idea maps on paper. 38 With mind mapping software, you can easily add and connect ideas. Some programs even work with Microsoft Office and Google, so you can turn your map into a Word document or a PowerPoint slide with just a few clicks.
Let's look a bit deeper. Usually, school assignments are written in a straight, top-down order. But this linear style can be tricky if you find it hard to sort information step-by-step. 39 This radial layout feels more natural and free, helping you generate ideas and put your thoughts together more clearly.
Educational experts also recommend mind mapping for students with learning difficulties such as dyslexia or autism. It works as a friendly study aid that supports how they think and learn.
In short, mind mapping isn't just a study trick—it's a visual, flexible way to study smarter and remember more. 40
A. Why not give it a try?
B. Why does it work so well?
C. You can compare it to a city map.
D. All mind maps share common characteristics.
E. It is a logical method of "mapping out" your ideas.
F. Today digital tools make the process quicker and neater.
G. A mind map, however, grows out from a central idea in all directions.
本文围绕思维导图展开,介绍了其作为高效信息输入与输出工具的优势 —— 能提升学习成绩、帮助梳理思路、强化长期记忆,还提及传统手绘与现代数字工具的应用,以及对特殊学习需求学生的辅助作用,最终强调思维导图是更智能的学习方式。
七选五
A mind map is a highly effective way of getting information in and out of your brain. 36 __A recent study found that students who use mind mapping see their grades improve by an average of 12%.
37 __ Mind mapping helps you organize ideas and understand topics more clearly. It not only lets you learn faster, but also stores information in your long-term memory better. By adding colors and pictures to your mind maps, you create visual clues that make it easier to recall details later—like during a test or a class presentation.
A. Why not give it a try?
B. Why does it work so well?
C. You can compare it to a city map.
D. All mind maps share common characteristics.
E. It is a logical method of "mapping out" your ideas.
F. Today digital tools make the process quicker and neater.
G. A mind map, however, grows out from a central idea in all directions.
衔接:对 “高效方法”的解释和定义,形成了“观点-解释”的逻辑链。
衔接:“work so well” 与空后描述的帮助组织想法、加速学习、改善记忆等一系列好处 相呼应。
七选五
People have long drawn idea maps on paper. 38 With mind mapping software, you can easily add and connect ideas. Some programs even work with Microsoft Office and Google, so you can turn your map into a Word document or a PowerPoint slide with just a few clicks.
A. Why not give it a try?
B. Why does it work so well?
C. You can compare it to a city map.
D. All mind maps share common characteristics.
E. It is a logical method of "mapping out" your ideas.
F. Today digital tools make the process quicker and neater.
G. A mind map, however, grows out from a central idea in all directions.
衔接:“digital tools” 与空后的 “mind mapping software” 以及“Microsoft Office and Google”形成上下义关系,实现了语义衔接。
完形填空
Let's look a bit deeper. Usually, school assignments are written in a straight, top-down order. But this linear style can be tricky if you find it hard to sort information step-by-step. 39 This radial layout feels more natural and free, helping you generate ideas and put your thoughts together more clearly.
A. Why not give it a try?
B. Why does it work so well?
C. You can compare it to a city map.
D. All mind maps share common characteristics.
E. It is a logical method of "mapping out" your ideas.
F. Today digital tools make the process quicker and neater.
G. A mind map, however, grows out from a central idea in all directions.
衔接:空前句 “linear” (线性)方式及其问题。选项G通过转折词 “however” 引出思维导图的 “radial” (放射状)方式,形成了对比衔接。且空后句的“This radial layout”中的指示代词“This”直接指代选项G描述的内容,衔接紧密。
完形填空
Educational experts also recommend mind mapping for students with learning difficulties such as dyslexia or autism. It works as a friendly study aid that supports how they think and learn.
In short, mind mapping isn't just a study trick—it's a visual, flexible way to study smarter and remember more. 40
A. Why not give it a try?
B. Why does it work so well?
C. You can compare it to a city map.
D. All mind maps share common characteristics.
E. It is a logical method of "mapping out" your ideas.
F. Today digital tools make the process quicker and neater.
G. A mind map, however, grows out from a central idea in all directions.
衔接: “In short, ...”是对全文的总结。“Why not give it a try?” 是基于总结自然引出的行动倡议或建议,总结-建议关系。
七选五
考查语篇逻辑衔接能力,解题关键在于把握上下文之间的逻辑关系。
完形填空
In January 2018, I started a new job, and travelled daily on the train from Brooklyn to New Jersey. One day, 41 of wasting time on social media, I put down my phone and started writing thank-you notes to a fund raiser. When I 42 the train that day, I was in a noticeably better mood. So I 43 to write one thank-you note every day for a whole year.
Writing the notes wasn't all that 44: Each was two or three sentences long, taking just a few minutes to compose. And I had no 45 of people I was grateful for. There was a friendly bus driver 46 for me as I rushed to catch the bus, and a shop assistant who chased me with a bag of groceries I'd left 47. And I found these small notes changed the fundamental dynamics of these 48 in small but magic ways. It is a powerful thing, I learnt, to fully appreciate and feel fully 49 by the people closest to you.
One note 50 to Julie, a chef from a closed restaurant I loved. She replied that my letter arrived on a 51 day and really encouraged her. Many responses showed me that people often face hidden struggles, and a simple "thank you" can 52 a lot.
By the end of the year, I had written 365 notes. On New Year's Eve, I 53 a big dinner with many of the people I'd written to. 54 by friends old and new, I felt deeply connected and grateful. This project didn't just 55 me with others—it taught me to appreciate my own life, every single day.
本文讲述了作者从 2018 年开始,每天写一封感谢信,坚持了整整一年的经历。通过这个过程,作者不仅改善了自己的心情,也深刻体会到了感恩的力量,以及一句简单的 “谢谢” 对他人和自己生活的积极影响。
完形填空
In January 2018, I started a new job, and travelled daily on the train from Brooklyn to New Jersey. One day, 41__ of wasting time on social media, I put down my phone and started writing thank-you notes to a fund raiser. When I 42___ the train that day, I was in a noticeably better mood. So I 43___ to write one thank-you note every day for a whole year.
41. A. typical B. tired C. ashamed D. afraid
42. A. stayed on B. checked out C. got off D. hurried to
43. A. promised B. demanded C. happened D. decided
41. B. tired
解题思路:考查固定搭配和上下文理解。"be tired of doing sth." 意为 “厌倦做某事”。根据后文 “我放下手机,开始写感谢信”,可以推断出作者之前对在社交媒体上浪费时间感到厌倦。
42. C. got off
解题思路:考查动词短语辨析。"get off the train" 意为 “下火车”。本句描述的是作者当天的心情变化,应该是在完成了火车旅程后,下车时的感受。
43. D. decided
解题思路:考查动词词义辨析。"decide to do sth." 意为 “决定做某事”。因为写感谢信让作者心情变好,所以他决定将这个行为坚持下去。
完形填空
Writing the notes wasn't all that 44: Each was two or three sentences long, taking just a few minutes to compose. And I had no 45 of people I was grateful for. There was a friendly bus driver 46 for me as I rushed to catch the bus, and a shop assistant who chased me with a bag of groceries I'd left 47. And I found these small notes changed the fundamental dynamics of these 48 in small but magic ways. It is a powerful thing, I learnt, to fully appreciate and feel fully 49 by the people closest to you.
44. A. time-consuming B. worthy C. convenient D. easy-going
45. A. advantage B. knowledge C. shortage D. problem
46. A. waiting B. parking C. asking D. turning
47. A. aside B. behind C. over D. alone
48. A. descriptions B. giveaways C. challenges D. relationships
49. A. remembered B. encouraged C. appreciated D. identified
44. A. time-consuming解题思路:意为 “耗时的”。根据后文 “每张便条只有两三句话,只需要几分钟就能写完”,说明写这些便条并不费时间。
45. C. shortage解题思路:"have no shortage of" 意为 “不缺乏”。后文列举了公交车司机和店员的例子,说明作者有很多值得感谢的人。
46. A. waiting解题思路:"wait for" 意为 “等待”。此处描述的是一个友善的公交车司机,在作者匆忙赶车时等待他,这是值得感谢的行为。
47. B. behind解题思路:"leave behind" 意为 “忘记带;留下”。店员追着作者,是为了归还他落下的杂货袋。
48. D. relationships解题思路:"relationships" 意为 “关系”。作者发现这些小纸条以微小但神奇的方式改变了他与这些人之间的基本互动模式,即关系。
49. C. appreciated解题思路:"appreciate" 意为 “感激;欣赏”。此处与前文的 "grateful" 和 "thank-you notes" 相呼应,表达的是被最亲近的人充分欣赏和感激的感觉。
完形填空
One note 50 to Julie, a chef from a closed restaurant I loved. She replied that my letter arrived on a 51 day and really encouraged her. Many responses showed me that people often face hidden struggles, and a simple "thank you" can 52 a lot.
By the end of the year, I had written 365 notes. On New Year's Eve, I 53 a big dinner with many of the people I'd written to. 54 by friends old and new, I felt deeply connected and grateful. This project didn't just 55 me with others—it taught me to appreciate my own life, every single day.
50. A. went B. belonged C. led D. replied
51. A. cold B. tough C. right D. good
52. A. obtain B. spare C. save D. mean
53. A. designed B. decorated C. celebrated D. hosted
54. A. Invited B. Surrounded C. Witnessed D. Encountered
55. A. reconnect B. include C. assess D. benefit
50. A. went
解题思路:"go to sb." 意为 “被发送给某人;给予某人”。一张便条是写给朱莉的。解题思路:"tough" 意为 “艰难的”。根据后文 “真的鼓励了她”,可以推断出朱莉收到信的那天日子并不好过,所以这封信才显得尤为珍贵。
52. D. mean
解题思路:"mean a lot" 意为 “意义重大;非常重要”。作者通过许多人的回复认识到,人们常常面临隐藏的困难,一句简单的 “谢谢” 对他们来说意义重大。
53. D. hosted
解题思路:"host a dinner" 意为 “举办晚宴”。在年底,作者举办了一场盛大的晚宴,邀请了许多他写信感谢过的人。
54. B. Surrounded
解题思路:"be surrounded by" 意为 “被…… 包围”。作者被新老朋友包围着,感到与他们紧密相连,并心怀感激。
55. A. reconnect
解题思路:"reconnect with" 意为 “与…… 重新建立联系”。这个项目不仅让作者与他人重新建立了联系,也教会了他珍惜自己的生活。
完形填空
考查在具体语境中综合运用词汇、语法和语篇知识的能力。
解题要点:
上下文语境:这是最重要的原则。答案往往由上下文的整体意义决定。
情感色彩一致:如第41题,根据后文“放下手机开始写感谢信”这一积极行为,推断出作者对之前“浪费时间”感到tired(厌倦)。
固定搭配与惯用法:熟练掌握动词短语、介词搭配等。如第41题的be tired of,第46题的wait for,第47题的leave behind。
词义辨析:在具体语境中区分近义词的细微差别。如第43题,作者因心情变好而decided(决定)坚持,而非promised(承诺)。
逻辑关系:注意句内或句间的因果、转折、并列等关系。
注意事项:
重视首句,它通常是全文的窗口,点明背景或主题。
遵循“先整体,后局部”的原则,第一遍通读时可跳过难点,把握大意后再逐一击破。
完成所有题目后,务必通读一遍,确保故事完整、逻辑合理。
语法填空
For the past three months, French artist Roy Kohnke has been cycling through Beijing's hutongs and parks, 56 ____________ (turn) the ancient capital into both his studio and muse.
He has explored art zones, museums, and cultural sites, each journey fueling his endless 57 ____________ (inspire). "It's my first time in China, a country so big and different. There's so much 58 ____________ (discover) and explore," says Kohnke. He recalls being deeply impressed by the ancient bronze ware and intricate brick carvings at the National Museum of China, photographs of 59 ____________ now inform his art.
During his stay last month at Beijing's Choi Centre Cloud House—60 ____________ cultural center blending modern and traditional architecture—he 61 ____________ (use) laser-cutting technology to create paper-based works that mix sculpture and drawing.
Beyond cultural heritage, Kohnke is also 62 ____________ (interest) in China's technological landscape. He plans to visit factories producing paper and laser-cutting facilities to 63 ____________ (well) understand his materials, which he believes is crucial to artistic expression.
Although his three-month residency is ending, Kohnke sees this 64 ____________ just a beginning. "I prefer building long-term connections with the places I work in," he says. He views art as a powerful channel for cross-cultural communication 65 ____________ (root) in sensory experience.
turning
inspiration
to discover
which
a
used
interested
better
as
rooted
语法填空
For the past three months, French artist Roy Kohnke has been cycling through Beijing's hutongs and parks, 56 ____________ (turn) the ancient capital into both his studio and muse.
He has explored art zones, museums, and cultural sites, each journey fueling his endless 57 ____________ (inspire). "It's my first time in China, a country so big and different. There's so much 58 ____________ (discover) and explore," says Kohnke. He recalls being deeply impressed by the ancient bronze ware and intricate brick carvings at the National Museum of China, photographs of 59 ____________ now inform his art.
turning
inspiration
to discover
which
56. 空格处需要填入一个非谓语动词,以补充说明主句动作的伴随状态或结果。
句子的主语是 Roy Kohnke,与动词 turn 之间是主动关系,因此应使用现在分词形式 turning,表示主动和伴随。
57. 空格处需填入名词作宾语。inspire 为动词,其名词形式为 inspiration,意为“灵感”。形容词修饰名词
58.句子的主干是 "There's so much...",其中 "so much" 是一个代词短语,意为 “如此多的事物”。因此,空格处应填入 "to discover",构成不定式短语作后置定语,修饰 "so much
59.修饰名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句,相当于形容词的作用。分析从句句子成分,判断所缺内容。先行词为 the ancient bronze ware and intricate brick carvings,关系词在从句中作介词 of 的宾语。
语法填空
During his stay last month at Beijing's Choi Centre Cloud House—60 ____________ cultural center blending modern and traditional architecture—he 61 ____________ (use) laser-cutting technology to create paper-based works that mix sculpture and drawing.
Beyond cultural heritage, Kohnke is also 62 ____________ (interest) in China's technological landscape. He plans to visit factories producing paper and laser-cutting facilities to 63 ____________ (well) understand his materials, which he believes is crucial to artistic expression.
60. cultural center是可数名词单数,且在这里表示泛指。
61.根据上下文可知,这里描述的是他上个月在北京逗留期间做的事情,应该使用一般过去时。
62. 空格处位于系动词 is 之后,需要填入一个形容词作表语。interest 为动词或名词,其形容词形式有 interested (修饰人) 和 interesting (修饰物)。主语为人 (Kohnke),且考察固定搭配be interested in,表示“对...感兴趣”。
63.空格处需要填入一个副词来修饰动词 understand。well 的比较级形式是 better,表示“更好地”,符合句意。
a
used
interested
better
语法填空
Although his three-month residency is ending, Kohnke sees this 64 ____________ just a beginning. "I prefer building long-term connections with the places I work in," he says. He views art as a powerful channel for cross-cultural communication 65 ____________ (root) in sensory experience.
64.动词 "see" 后面常接复合宾语结构 "see + 宾语 + as + 宾语补足语",表示 “把... 看作...” 或 “认为... 是...”。在本句中,“sees this as just a beginning” 意为 “将此视为一个开端”,符合上下文语境。
65.空格处需要填入动词 “root” 的适当形式。句子的主干是 “He views art as a powerful channel...”,主谓宾结构完整。动词 "root" 在这里的意思是 “植根于”、“基于”。由于 "communication" 和 "root" 之间是被动关系(即 “交流被植根于感官体验”),因此应该使用过去分词形式 "rooted" 来表示被动和完成。
as
rooted
语法填空
聚焦于在语境中考查语法规则和词形变换的精准应用。
解题要点:
分析句子成分:这是解题的基础。首先判断空格处在句中充当的成分(主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语等),从而确定所需词性。
动词形态:这是考查重点。需判断:
谓语动词:根据主语和上下文确定时态(如第61题,used一般过去时)、语态(主动/被动)和主谓一致。
非谓语动词:判断与逻辑主语的关系是主动(-ing)还是被动(-ed),或表目的(to do)。如第56题,主语与turn是主动关系,用turning作伴随状语;
词性转换:根据语法需要,进行词形变化。如第57题,形容词endless后需接名词inspiration;
冠词、介词、连词等:考查基本语法点。如第60题,首次提到的单数可数名词cultural center前需加不定冠词a;第59题,定语从句介词of后需用关系代词which。
比较级/最高级:如第63题,用well的比较级better修饰动词understand。
谢谢您的观看
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