（江苏扬州卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版 英语九年级上册

（江苏扬州卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版 英语九年级上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题，共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because ________ pronunciation is jiu, meaning “long”. A．its B．our C．his D．their 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在中国文化中，“九”是一个重要的数字，因为它的发音是“jiu”，意为“长久”。 考查物主代词辨析。its它的；our我们的；his他的；their他们的。句中“its”指代前文提到的“nine（数字九）”的所有格，表示“数字九的发音”，应用物主代词its。故选A。 2．So far, more and more students ________ good learning habits by making plans. A．develop B．have developed C．developed D．will develop 【答案】B 【详解】句意：到目前为止，越来越多的学生通过制定计划养成了良好的学习习惯。 考查现在完成时。develop养成，一般现在时；have developed已经养成，现在完成时；developed养成，一般过去时；will develop将养成，一般将来时。根据时间状语“So far”，可知动作从过去持续到现在并对现在有影响，应用现在完成时。故选B。 3．—I think that Andy never helps with any housework at home. —________. He often does housework at home. A．I agree B．In your dreams C．That’s not the case D．I think so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为安迪在家从不帮忙做家务。——情况并非如此。他经常在家做家务。 考查情景交际用语。I agree我同意；In your dreams做梦吧（表示不同意）；That’s not the case情况并非如此；I think so我也这么认为。根据答语的后句“He often does housework at home.”可知，说话人不同意前句观点，应用“That’s not the case”表示反驳。故选C。 4．It’s said that learning a musical ________ can help us remember things better. A．agreement B．development C．instrument D．achievement 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据说，学习一种乐器可以帮助我们更好地记忆事物。 考查名词辨析。agreement协议；development发展；instrument乐器；achievement成就。根据句意，学习音乐相关的事物能帮助记忆，结合常识可知，此处应指“学习一种乐器”。故选C。 5．—Look, this kind of medicine could help me remember everything in class. —_________. Only hard work brings you what you wish for. A．Sounds great B．In your dreams C．Good idea D．I can’t agree more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看，这种药能帮助我记住课堂上的一切。——别做梦了。只有努力才能实现你的愿望。 考查情景交际用语。Sounds great听起来很棒；In your dreams别做梦了；Good idea好主意；I can’t agree more我非常同意。根据答语“Only hard work brings you what you wish for.”可知，说话者认为对方想靠药物记住一切是不切实际的，因此应表示否定或讽刺。故选B。 6．They all find _________ comfortable _________ in this hotel because of its high level of service. A．one; to stay B．that; to stay C．it; staying D．it; to stay 【答案】D 【详解】句意：由于这家酒店的高水平服务，他们都觉得住在这里很舒服。 考查it作形式宾语的用法。one一个；to stay住，不定式；that那个；it它；staying住，动名词。句中“find …comfortable …in this hotel”结构需要形式宾语it代替真正的宾语（不定式短语），构成“find it + 形容词 + to do sth.”固定句型，意为“觉得做某事是……的”。故选D。 7．Do you know who _________ the light bulb and who _________ America first? A．discovered; found B．discovered; invented C．found; discovered D．invented; discovered 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你知道谁发明了电灯泡，以及谁最先发现了美洲吗？ 考查动词辨析。discover发现；invent发明；found找到，find的过去式，也可表示“创立”。第一个空的语境是“电灯泡”，这是原本不存在的新事物，需要用“invented”；第二个空的语境是“美洲”，这是原本就存在但未被认知的事物，需要用“discovered”；而found作为“找到”时强调寻找后获得的结果，不符合本题语境，故选D。 8．—I wonder what the meaning of “the rat race” is? —I just ______ its meaning in the e-dictionary. It means a strong competition. A．gave up B．put up C．cheered up D．looked up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道“the rat race”是什么意思？——我刚刚在电子词典里查了它的意思。它指的是激烈的竞争。 考查动词短语辨析。gave up放弃；put up张贴，搭建；cheered up使振奋；looked up查阅。根据“I just…its meaning in the e-dictionary.”可知，此处表示在电子词典中“查阅”单词的意思。故选D。 9．—We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements for our country, like Yuan Longping. —I think so. A．what B．who C．which D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我们青少年应该敬仰那些为国家做出巨大贡献的人，比如袁隆平。——我也这么认为。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。what不能引导定语从句；who指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；which指物，在从句中作主语或宾语；whose指人或物，在从句中作定语。本句中先行词是“the people”，是人，且引导词在从句中作主语，应用“who”。故选B。 10．—How about going to the library tomorrow? —________ Reading is my top choice for free time. A．Don’t you know? B．Are you kidding? C．You read my mind. D．It serves you right. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——明天去图书馆怎么样？——你懂我。阅读是我空闲时间的首选。 考查情境交际用语。Don’t you know?你不知道吗？；Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吗？；You read my mind.你懂我/你说到我心坎里了；It serves you right.你活该。根据答语“Reading is my top choice for free time.”可知，对方提议去图书馆正合说话人的心意，因此应选择表示赞同且表达“你懂我心思”的选项。故选C。 11．What is the girl doing in the picture to reduce her stress? A．She is playing the drums. B．She is reading a western. C．She is watching a movie. D．She is talking to a friend. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：图片中的女孩在做什么来缓解她的压力？ 考查动词短语辨析。play the drums击鼓；read a western看西部小说；watch a movie看电影；talk to a friend和朋友交谈。根据图片提示可知，女孩正在击鼓。故选A。 12．—Why did you put your history textbook in the gym bag? —Sorry, I packed it ______ when I was getting ready for the PE class in a hurry. A．in person B．with care C．on purpose D．by mistake 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你为什么把历史课本放进运动包里？——抱歉，我匆忙准备体育课时把它错误地装进去了。 考查介词短语。in person亲自；with care小心地；on purpose故意地；by mistake错误地，无意中。根据“Sorry”和“in a hurry”可知，把历史课本放进运动是无意的失误，“by mistake”符合“误装”的语义。故选D。 13．Most people think we should ________ from pre-cooked food, because it is harmful to our health. A．keep away B．put away C．take away D．sweep away 【答案】A 【详解】句意：大多数人认为我们应该远离预制食品，因为它对我们的健康有害。 考查动词短语辨析。keep away 远离；put away 收起来；take away 拿走；sweep away 扫除。根据because it is harmful to our health可知，预制食品有害健康，因此应该远离它。故选A。 14．—Could you ________ me your English dictionary? Mine was left at my home. —Sorry. Tony ________ it. A．borrow; lent B．borrow; has lent C．lend; has borrowed D．lend; has lent 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能把你的英语词典借给我吗？我的忘在家里了。——抱歉，托尼已经把它借走了。 考查动词辨析和时态。borrow借入；lend借出。第一空表示“借给我”，是“借出”之意，用 lend；第二空表示“Tony借入”，强调过去的动作对现在的影响，用现在完成时has borrowed。故选C。 15．The saying “Time stops for no one, and the seasons keep changing” tells us ______. A．why time never stops B．how fast time is passing by C．how important it is to value time D．what we can do in different seasons 【答案】C 【详解】句意：俗语“时间不等人，季节不停变换”告诉我们珍惜时间是多么重要。 考查谚语理解。A.为什么时间永不停歇；B.时间流逝得有多快；C.珍惜时间是多么重要；D.在不同季节我们能做什么。根据“Time stops for no one, and the seasons keep changing” 可知，俗语的含义，强调时间不会停止，季节更替不停，意在提醒人们要珍惜时间、把握当下，而不是单纯解释时间不停或季节变化的现象。故选C。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) Jake was sitting all alone in the classroom during the break. He was thinking about the “C” he just had received in his 16 test. “I knew I was getting it when I was taking the test, but I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings,” thought Jake. He was good at other subjects, and he couldn’t 17 a big “C” on his test paper. After the break, Ms. Kaur said that the Spelling Bee Competition was going to be held. Some students were excited 18 they were good at spellings, but others wore uninterested faces. So did Jake. Jake certainly was not taking part in it. He was still 19 his test. He didn’t know what to do. Suddenly, he got a good idea. It seemed the best thing to do was to 20 something in spellings. He knew it took courage to take part in something he was 21 at, but it was a window of chance. The next day, Jake told Ms. Kaur about his decision. “You are a good boy, Jake. You set an example for those who are bad at some subjects, but 22 work for them,” said Ms. Kaur. From that day on, Jake started working for the 23 . Soon the day for the first round of the competition came. It was 24 turn. He walked onto the stage. He was nervous. Ms. Kaur looked at him with a smile and nodded her head 25 . She asked him the word. Jake wanted to 26 right there. He knew the word! “E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,” he answered. Unexpectedly, Jake entered the next round and worked even 27 . In the final, Jake felt his heart beating loudly. But when he heard his word, he was no more 28 . “C-O-U-N-C-I-L,” he answered correctly. He made it for the subject in which he got bad grades! 29 come and go. The secret of success is to be 30 when a chance comes. When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up. 16．A．spelling B．singing C．writing D．drawing 17．A．avoid B．accept C．stop D．regret 18．A．because B．if C．so D．until 19．A．talking about B．worrying about C．hearing about D．knowing about 20．A．guess B．refuse C．try D．teach 21．A．bad B．good C．angry D．careful 22．A．always B．often C．never D．ever 23．A．teacher B．competition C．break D．stage 24．A．my B．her C．his D．your 25．A．seriously B．encouragingly C．shyly D．surprisingly 26．A．hide B．leave C．dance D．sleep 27．A．harder B．earlier C．later D．worse 28．A．confident B．dangerous C．excited D．nervous 29．A．Grades B．Chances C．Days D．Decisions 30．A．ready B．interested C．quiet D．friendly 【答案】 16．A 17．B 18．A 19．B 20．C 21．A 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．A 【导语】本文讲了杰克因拼写测试得C而烦闷，得知拼写比赛后决定尝试攻克自己不擅长的拼写，在老师鼓励下为比赛努力准备，最终一路晋级并在决赛中拼对单词取得成功，文章也借此告诉我们成功的秘诀是为到来的机会做好准备，抓住机会并永不放弃。 16．句意：他正在想自己刚刚在拼写测试中得到的那个“C”等级。 spelling拼写；singing唱歌；writing写作；drawing画画。根据“I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings”可知，杰克不擅长拼写，所以这次得到C的测试是拼写测试，故选A。 17．句意：他其他科目都很好，无法接受试卷上的一个大大的“C”。 avoid避免；accept接受；stop停止；regret后悔。根据“He was good at other subjects”可知，杰克其他科目成绩都不错，所以难以接受拼写测试的C等级，故选B。 18．句意：一些学生很兴奋，因为他们擅长拼写，但是其他学生面露不感兴趣的神情。 because因为；if如果；so所以；until直到。根据“Some students were excited”和“they were good at spellings”可知，后句是前句学生感到兴奋的原因，故选A。 19．句意：他还在为自己的测试成绩担忧。 talking about谈论；worrying about担忧；hearing about听说；knowing about了解。根据“He was thinking about the ‘C’ he just had received”以及“He didn’t know what to do”可知，杰克还在因测试的C等级而烦心、担忧，故选B。 20．句意：似乎最好的做法是在拼写上尝试做点什么。 guess猜测；refuse拒绝；try尝试；teach教。根据“Suddenly, he got a good idea”以及后文他决定参加拼写比赛可知，杰克想在拼写上做一番尝试，故选C。 21．句意：他知道参加自己不擅长的事情需要勇气，但这是一个机会之窗。 bad糟糕的、不擅长的；good好的、擅长的；angry生气的；careful认真的。根据“I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings”可知，拼写是杰克不擅长的事情，故选A。 22．句意：你为那些不擅长某些科目的人树立了榜样，这些人却从不为这些科目努力。 always总是；often经常；never从不；ever曾经。根据“You set an example for those who are bad at some subjects”可知，杰克为这类人树立了榜样，反衬出这类人面对不擅长的科目从不努力，故选C。 23．句意：从那天起，杰克开始为这场比赛努力。 teacher老师；competition比赛；break休息；stage舞台。根据前文杰克决定参加拼写比赛可知，他开始为这场拼写比赛做准备、努力，故选B。 24．句意：轮到他了。 my我的；her她的；his他的；your你的/你们的。根据“He walked onto the stage”可知，此处指轮到杰克上场，杰克是男性，用his，故选C。 25．句意：考尔女士微笑着看着他，鼓励地点了点头。 seriously严肃地；encouragingly鼓励地；shyly害羞地；surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据“Ms. Kaur looked at him with a smile”可知，考尔女士的神情和动作是带有鼓励意味的，故选B。 26．句意：杰克真想当场跳起来。 hide躲藏；leave离开；dance跳舞；sleep睡觉。根据“He was nervous”以及“He knew the word!”可知，杰克原本很紧张，没想到自己认识考尔女士提问的单词，内心激动，想当场跳舞表达喜悦，故选C。 27．句意：出乎意料的是，杰克进入了下一轮，并且更加努力地学习。 harder更努力地；earlier更早地；later更晚地；worse更糟糕地。根据“Jake entered the next round”可知，杰克成功晋级后，付出了更多的努力，故选A。 28．句意：但当他听到自己要拼写的单词时，他不再紧张了。 confident自信的；dangerous危险的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。根据“In the final, Jake felt his heart beating loudly”以及“But”可知，杰克决赛起初很紧张，听到单词后就不再紧张了，故选D。 29．句意：机会来了又走。 Grades成绩；Chances机会；Days日子；Decisions决定。根据“The secret of success is to be...when a chance comes”可知，后文围绕机会展开，此处指机会的来去，故选B。 30．句意：成功的秘诀是当机会来临时，做好准备。 ready准备好的；interested感兴趣的；quiet安静的；friendly友好的。根据“When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up”以及杰克为拼写比赛努力准备并取得成功的经历可知，成功的关键是为到来的机会做好准备，故选A。 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Nowadays, more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products. What do they like? Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter, made a survey and asked several foreigners in Beijing. Let’s have a look! Products Descriptions & Comments Chinese Sauce, especially chili sauce (辣椒酱) taste, is one of the best sauces, I think. There’s a picture of a middle-aged woman on the bottle. Actually, when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it, they will not be surprised because they know I get used to the chili sauce taste and fall in love with it. —By Hamlus Goodwin, 24, the USA I would surely have to say that I love my Chinese Phone III. This phone is cheap, acts as if it costs twice. In fact, it’s a little less than S300 but it has the newest system (系统). It can play videos for at least 24 hours each time. I often watch short videos on the phone. —By Aiden Sampson, 36, Canada I really love this drink. It is a Chinese herbal (中草药) tea, and one of the most popular tea drinks in China today. I remembered the first time to drink it in London. It was a little bitter (苦). But now I will never get enough of it. Every day, I put this drink into my bag. Honestly, I will feel energetic after drinking it. —By Ashiq Iqbal, 40, the UK 31．Who likes having bread with the chili sauce? A．Zhang Lei. B．Ashiq Iqbal. C．Aiden Sampson. D．Hamlus Goodwin. 32．How did Ashiq Iqbal feel when he first tried the drink? A．He loved it. B．He felt energetic. C．He would never buy it. D．He felt it was a little bitter. 33．What kind of writing is the text? A．A product ad. B．A thanks note. C．A survey report. D．A street story. 【答案】31．D 32．D 33．C 【导语】本文是一篇关于外国人喜爱的中国产品的调查报告，展示了三位外国友人对中国辣椒酱、手机、草本茶的评价。 31．细节理解题。根据表格中Hamlus Goodwin的评价“when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it”可知，Hamlus Goodwin喜欢用面包搭配辣椒酱。故选D。 32．细节理解题。根据Ashiq Iqbal的描述“I remembered the first time to drink it in London. It was a little bitter”可知，他第一次喝这款饮品时觉得有点苦。故选D。 33．推理判断题。根据“Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter, made a survey and asked several foreigners in Beijing.”可知，本文是对调查结果的展示，因此这是一份调查报告。故选C。 B Hi Alan, Guess what? I’m writing to you from Sicily, Italy! Right now, my family and I are in Taormina. It’s a quite beautiful town between the Ionian Sea and Mount Etna. On our first day, we went to Mount Etna, Europe’s highest active volcano (火山). We took a cable car up to 2,500 metres. As we went higher, the sights changed, from green hills to black volcanic rocks. After the cable car ride, a local friend led us on a hiking tour. Walking on the volcanic rocks was so cool! On the second day, we visited the Ancient Greek Theatre of Taormina. It stands on a rocky hillside above the Ionian Sea. I was surprised at how big the theatre was: the seating area is 109 metres wide and it can hold 5,000 people! The theatre was first built in the 3rd century BC． It wasn’t just for plays. It was also for important meetings and ceremonies (仪式). But different from other ancient theatres in ruins (废墟) now, this theatre is still used for big shows. It’s amazing that people have enjoyed shows here for thousands of years! After visiting the Greek Theatre, we toured around Taormina. Everywhere we went, we could see the blue sea shining below. The town’s streets went up the hillside, with colourful buildings, small shops selling local things and nice cafés with outdoor seats. Every corner felt like a postcard! Later this evening, we’re taking a train to Siracusa, an old town where the classic movie Maléna was filmed! I’ve heard it has ancient wonders and pretty streets—just like Taormina. This trip has been so fantastic. I wish you could be here to see it all with me! Love, Lucas 34．What did Lucas do on the first day? A．He hiked on a mountain. B．He wrote to his family. C．He walked along the sea. D．He visited an old street. 35．How is the Greek Theatre different from other ancient ones from the text? A．It has a large seating area. B．It was for important meetings. C．It is still used for big shows. D．It was built thousands of years ago. 36．What did Lucas mainly enjoy in Taormina in Paragraph 4? A．A classic movie. B．The beautiful sights. C．A shopping experience. D．The ancient wonders. 37．Why does Lucas write this letter? A．To tell Alan how to get to Sicily. B．To introduce the history of Sicily. C．To ask for advice on visiting Sicily. D．To share his wonderful trip in Sicily. 【答案】34．A 35．C 36．B 37．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文（书信）。主要内容是Lucas写信给朋友Alan，分享他在意大利西西里岛陶尔米纳的旅行经历。 34．细节理解题。根据第二段中“After the cable car ride, a local friend led us on a hiking tour. Walking on the volcanic rocks was so cool!”可知，Lucas第一天在埃特纳火山上进行了徒步。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据第三段中“But different from other ancient theatres in ruins now, this theatre is still used for big shows.”可知，这座希腊剧院与其他已成废墟的古剧院不同之处在于它至今仍被用于大型演出。故选C。 36．细节理解题。根据原文“Every corner felt like a postcard!”可知，Lucas在塔奥尔米纳主要享受的是美丽的风景。故选B。 37．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，Lucas写信是为了和Alan分享他在西西里岛的精彩旅行经历。故选D。 C Why do you need study skills? Because they will make it easy for you to learn and do well in class, especially as you move up to middle school and high school. Pay attention in class. Do you have difficulty paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Is it hard to see the blackboard? Tell your teachers or parents about any problem that is stopping you from paying attention and taking good notes. Take good notes. Not sure how to take notes? Start by writing down facts that your teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard in class. Try your best to use good handwriting so that you can read your notes later. It’s also a good idea to keep your notes. Plan before tests. It’s not wise of you to wait until Thursday night to study for Friday’s test. It also makes it hard to do your best. You’ll feel sorry for putting off things often. One of the best ways is to plan ahead. Get a good night’s sleep. So the test is tomorrow and you’ve followed your study plan, but suddenly you can’t remember anything. Don’t worry. Your brain needs time to digest all the information you’ve given it. Try to get a good night’s sleep and you’ll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning. 38．Why do we need study skills according to the passage? A．Because they can help us improve our handwriting before tests. B．Because they help us learn easily and do well in class. C．Because they help us make more friends. D．Because they can help us do homework. 39．Which of the following is a proper way to take notes? A．Write down facts the teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard. B．Write down all the questions the classmates ask. C．Write down what the teacher says. D．Write down facts in a messy way. 40．What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese? A．移动 B．欣赏 C．遗忘 D．消化 41．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The Best Ways to Plan Before Tests B．Ways to Get a Good Night’s Sleep C．Useful Study Skills for Students D．The Importance of Study Skills 【答案】38．B 39．A 40．D 41．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一些对学生有用的学习技巧，包括上课注意听讲、做好笔记、考前做好计划以及保证充足睡眠等。 38．细节理解题。根据第一段中“Why do you need study skills? Because they will make it easy for you to learn and do well in class...”可知，我们需要学习技巧是因为它们能让我们轻松学习并在课堂上表现良好。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据第三段中“Not sure how to take notes? Start by writing down facts that your teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard in class.”可知，做笔记的一个恰当方法是写下老师在课堂上提到或写在黑板上的事实。故选A。 40．词句猜测题。根据前文“So the test is tomorrow and you’ve followed your study plan, but suddenly you can’t remember anything.”以及后文“Try to get a good night’s sleep and you’ll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning.”可知，前文提到突然记不住任何东西了，后文提到睡个好觉后早上会感到惊讶，由此可推测此处指大脑需要时间来“消化”所有信息，因此“digest”意为“消化”。故选D。 41．最佳标题题。根据第一段“Why do you need study skills? Because they will make it easy for you to learn and do well in class...”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了一些对学生有用的学习技巧，因此最佳标题为“Useful Study Skills for Students”（对学生有用的学习技巧）。故选C。 D Wang Zizhong, a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu Village in Shandong, has spent 42 years greening mountains and protecting forests with his 55-year-old son Wang Tao. Their hard work shows the green development idea is deeply rooted in people’s hearts. In 1983, Wang saw the dry, lifeless hills near his village. Serious soil and water loss made villagers’ lives hard, so he left his job as a village teacher to plant trees there. He moved his family into a mountain stone cave to work. They dug holes for seedlings (树苗) and carried water uphill for miles, as there were no roads. Each bucket of water could only feed a few trees, so they made countless trips every day. They lived simply on the mountain for over a month each season. In 1997, Wang’s wife died of a heart attack on the mountain. Heartbroken but strong, he kept working alone. The family planted over 200,000 trees, turning brown hills into forests. Wang guarded the forests and planted more trees. As Wang grew older, he passed the duty to his son, Wang Tao. Growing up alongside his father, Wang Tao gladly took the job. Today, he walks the same paths, caring for the forests and realizing his father’s dream. Wang Zizhong’s story is one of courage, hard work, and a deep love for nature. His family’s green treasure now breathes life into the land, encouraging more people to care for our Earth. 42．How long has Wang Zizhong spent greening mountains? A．42 years. B．55 years. C．78 years. D．23 years. 43．Why did Wang Zizhong leave his job as a village teacher? A．To live in a stone cave. B．To plant trees on the hills. C．To take care of his son. D．To look after his wife. 44．What is the correct order for the following events? ①Wang Zizhong passed the duty to his son. ②Wang Zizhong’s family moved into a mountain stone cave ③Wang Zizhong kept planting trees alone after his wife died. ④Wang Zizhong with his family turned hills into forests with 200,000 trees. A．②③④① B．②④③① C．③②①④ D．③④②① 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The skills of planting trees on dry hills. B．The importance of green development. C．The ways to protect forests in Shandong. D．The story of Wang’s family greening mountains. 【答案】42．A 43．B 44．A 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东村民王自忠和儿子王涛，历时42年扎根荒山植树造林、守护山林的故事，展现了绿色发展理念以及一家人的勇气、毅力与对自然的热爱。 42．细节理解题。根据“Wang Zizhong, a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu Village in Shandong, has spent 42 years greening mountains and protecting forests with his 55-year-old son Wang Tao.”可知，王自忠花了42年绿化荒山。故选A。 43．细节理解题。根据“In 1983, Wang saw the dry, lifeless hills near his village. Serious soil loss made villagers’ lives hard, so he left his job as a village teacher to plant trees there.”可知，他辞职是为了在山上种树。故选B。 44．细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，第2段“He moved his family into a mountain stone cave to work.”，对应事件②；第3段“In 1997, Wang’s wife died of a heart attack on the mountain. Heartbroken but strong, he kept working alone.”，对应事件③；第3段“The family planted over 200,000 trees, turning brown hills into forests.”，对应事件④；第4段“As Wang grew older, he passed the duty to his son, Wang Tao.”，对应事件①；因此正确顺序为②③④①。故选A。 45．主旨大意题。根据文章第1段“Wang Zizhong, a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu Village in Shandong, has spent 42 years greening mountains and protecting forests with his 55-year-old son Wang Tao.” 以及全文内容可推知，文章主旨是王自忠一家绿化荒山的故事。故选D。 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46．He fell in love with the beauty of the green I like. (total) 【答案】totally 【详解】句意：他完全爱上了我喜欢的绿色之美。根据“fell in love with”可知，横线处需填副词来修饰动词短语，total“完全的”，形容词，其副词形式为totally。故填totally。 47．By the time he came home, his mom (shut) the door. 【答案】had shut 【详解】句意：当他到家的时候，他妈妈已经关上了门。shut“关上”，根据时间状语“By the time he came home”可知，shut的动作发生在came home之前，即“过去的过去”，应使用过去完成时，主语his mom为单数，助动词用had。故填had shut。 48．It’s unbelievable that such a little boy can play the music so (smooth). 【答案】smoothly 【详解】句意：真令人难以置信，这么小的一个孩子竟能把音乐演奏得如此流畅。smooth“光滑的”，此处修饰动词“play”，用副词smoothly“流畅地”，故填smoothly。 49．My father looked at me and (nod) to show that he agreed with what I said. 【答案】nodded 【详解】句意：父亲看着我，点点头，表示同意我说的话。根据空格前“My father looked at me”可知，该句时态为一般过去时，结合所给词，此处应填入动词nod的过去式nodded，作谓语。故填nodded。 50．Teenagers who spend too much time on short videos should (educate) better about the importance of real-life communication. 【答案】be educated 【详解】句意：那些花太多时间看短视频的青少年，应该被更好地教导现实生活中沟通的重要性。根据“Teenagers”和“educate”可知，二者是被动关系，需用被动语态，情态动词should后接动词原形，因此be用原形，educate的过去分词为educated，故填be educated。 51．Electricity is useful, but it’s dangerous. (同时) 【答案】meanwhile/at the same time/in the meantime 【详解】句意：电很有用，但同时它也很危险。meanwhile“同时”，副词，修饰整个句子；at the same time/in the meantime“同时”，固定短语。故填at the same time。故填meanwhile/at the same time/in the meantime。 52．It stopped snowing today and we had a happy afternoon playing in the snow. (在中午) 【答案】at noon 【详解】句意：今天中午雪停了，我们在雪地里玩耍，度过了一个愉快的下午。根据汉语提示可知，空格处需要填入“在中午”的英文短语，at noon是固定短语，意为“在中午”，在句中作时间状语。故填at noon。 53．Our plan to visit another farm was (取消) because of heavy snow. 【答案】cancelled/canceled 【详解】句意：我们参观另一个农场的计划因为一场大雪被取消了。根据汉语提示可知，“取消”的英文为cancel，主语“Our plan to visit another farm”和cancel之间是被动关系，被动结构为be done，cancel用其过去分词cancelled/canceled。故填cancelled/canceled。 54．In the Reed Flute Cave, there are so many rocks in (不寻常的) shapes. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：芦笛洞里有很多形状奇特的岩石。根据汉语提示可知，形容词unusual“不寻常的”符合句意，作定语修饰名词shapes。故填unusual。 55．To my (惊奇), my e-friend planned a winter camp trip for me last year. 【答案】surprise 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，我的网友去年为我安排了一次冬令营之旅。结合汉语提示及“To my…”可知，此处应用名词surprise与之构成介词短语，“to one’s surprise”意为“令某人吃惊的事”，引出一个出乎意料的结果或情况。故填surprise。 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，简略回答问题。 Now, life has changed a lot. It may be difficult to predict (预测) the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars (火星) by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars? First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend a few months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there! Moreover, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now. There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier. In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same— meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable. 56．When will we probably live on Mars? 57．So far, how long does it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship? 58．Why should we develop plants that can be grown on Mars? 59．What will we have to wear to keep ourselves heavier? 60．Do you think living on Mars would be better or worse than life on Earth now? Why? 【答案】56．By the year 2100. 57．A few months. 58．Because these plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. 59．Special shoes. 60．I think living on Mars would be worse than life on Earth now because food will not be the same and space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要探讨了未来人类可能移居火星的生活情景，包括交通、食物、空气以及生活环境等方面的变化和挑战。 56．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“but many people believe that we will live on Mars (火星) by the year 2100.”可知，人们预测人类可能在2100年移居火星。故填By the year 2100. 57．根据文章第二段“At present, humans need to spend a few months going to Mars by spaceship.”可知，目前人类乘坐宇宙飞船去火星需要几个月的时间。故填A few months. 58．根据文章第三段“These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need.”可知，科学家们需要开发能在火星上生长的植物，因为这些植物可以生产人类所需的食物、水和空气。故填Because these plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. 59．根据文章第四段“We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.”可知，为了在火星上保持身体更重，人类需要穿特殊的鞋子。故填Special shoes. 60．根据文章最后一段“In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same— meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.”可知，火星上的生活可能在某些方面不如地球上的生活好，比如食物可能以药丸的形式存在，不再像现在这样美味，而且太空旅行可能会让人感到不舒服。因此，可以认为火星上的生活会比地球上的生活更差。当然，也可以从其他角度回答，只要言之有理即可。故填I think living on Mars would be worse than life on Earth now because food will not be the same and space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 六、短文填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Feeling tired of noisy streets and busy city life? Why not try s 61 different for your next break—a wetland trip! Now, many people are heading to wetlands for a holiday. With clear lakes, gentle winds and fresh air, wetlands o 62 people a chance to truly relax in nature. What makes a wetland trip so special? For one, it provides a much quieter experience than a city or a theme park. You can walk a 63 wooden paths and listen to the wind peacefully. But it goes beyond relaxation. It’s also a chance to d 64 nature’s secrets—you may see rare birds, lovely small animals or colourful flowers you have never seen before. Moreover, a visit to a wetland is educational. You can get some knowledge about h 65 wetlands clean the water, store (储存) rain and help prevent floods. In this way, a wetland trip becomes a perfect mix of b 66 fun and learning. China has so many beautiful wetlands. Each wetland has its own features and can bring you some surprise. For bird lovers, Yancheng Yellow Sea Wetland is a must-see. It’s widely k 67 for large mudflats and migratory birds (候鸟) like red-crowned cranes. If you prefer wide open views, Qinghai Lake Wetland is an excellent c 68 . With bright blue water and endless grasslands around, you can bathe in the sunshine, breathe in the fresh air and enjoy the beautiful views where the water meets the sky. So if you are planning your next holiday, you can c 69 going to a wetland. It is well w 70 visiting. The trip promises not only an unforgettable experience, but also a happier heart and a clearer mind. 【答案】 61．something/omething 62．offer/ffer 63．along/long 64．discover/iscover 65．how/ow 66．both/oth 67．known/nown 68．choice/hoice 69．consider/onsider 70．worth/orth 【导语】本文介绍了湿地旅行的独特魅力，包括其宁静的自然环境、丰富的生态体验、教育意义以及中国多个湿地的特色，鼓励人们选择湿地作为度假目的地以获得身心放松和难忘体验。 61．句意：为何不尝试一些不同的东西来度过你的下一个假期——湿地之旅！实义动词try后需要带宾语，something different“一些不同的东西”，不定代词作宾语。故填something。 62．句意：湿地拥有清澈的湖泊、轻柔的风和新鲜的空气，为人们提供了真正在大自然中放松的机会。根据“…people a chance to truly relax in nature”可知，此处用动词短语offer sb sth表示“给某人提供某物”，句子采用一般现在时，主语为wetlands，谓语用动词原形。故填offer。 63．句意：你可以沿着木质小径漫步，静静地聆听风声。walk along“沿着……走”，后接地点名词。故填along。 64．句意：这也是一个发现大自然秘密的机会——你可能会看到以前从未见过的稀有鸟类、可爱的小动物或五彩缤纷的花朵。根据“a chance to…nature’s secrets”可知，此处指发现大自然的秘密，discover“发现”，动词不定式作后置定语。故填discover。 65．句意：你可以了解湿地如何净化水源、储存雨水并帮助预防洪水。根据“get some knowledge about…wetlands clean the water, store (储存) rain and help prevent floods”可知，此处指了解湿地如何净化水源、储存雨水并帮助预防洪水，解释方式，用how引导宾语从句。故填how。 66．句意：这样，湿地之旅就成为了乐趣与学习的完美结合。根据“fun and learning”可知，此处用both…and…表示“……和……都”。故填both。 67．句意：它因广阔的泥滩和丹顶鹤等候鸟而广为人知。be widely known for“因……而众所周知，因……而广为人知”。故填known。 68．句意：如果你喜欢开阔的景色，青海湖湿地是一个绝佳的选择。根据“Qinghai Lake Wetland is an excellent…”可知，此处指青海湿地是一个绝佳的选择，choice“选择”，其前有an，用其单数形式。故填choice。 69．句意：所以，如果你正在计划下一个假期，可以考虑去湿地。consider doing sth“考虑做某事”，情态动词can后加动词原形。故填consider。 70．句意：它非常值得一游。be well worth doing sth“很值得做某事”，worth为形容词作表语。故填worth。 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 71．要是把她和他的家庭作业比较一下，你就会发现她的要好得多。 ______________________________________________________ 【答案】If you compare her homework with his, you’ll find hers is much better. 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，该句为含有if条件状语从句的复合句，从句使用一般现在时，主语使用一般将来时；if“如果”，you“你”，compare…with…“把……和……作比较”，her homework“她的作业”，his“他的（作业）”，名词性物主代词，从句部分主语为you，动词compare使用原形；will“将会”，find“发现”，“hers is much better”作find的宾语，其中hers是名词性物主代词，表示“她的作业”，作宾语从句的主语，从句时态为一般现在时，be动词使用is，much better“好得多”，much修饰形容词比较级better。故填If you compare her homework with his, you’ll find hers is much better. 72．我不认为玩电脑游戏就是在浪费时间。 【答案】I don’t think playing computer games is just a waste of time. 【详解】根据汉语可知，此句是主从复合句，含有省略that的宾语从句，主从句都用一般现在时。我：I；不认为：don’t think；玩电脑游戏：play computer games；仅仅，只：just；浪费时间：a waste of time。从句中，动名词playing作主语，be动词用is。故填I don’t think playing computer games is just a waste of time. 73．我们不可置信地注视着从燃烧的楼房上升起的黑烟。 【答案】We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising from the burning building. 【详解】我们：we；注视着：stare at；不可置信地：in disbelief；黑烟：the black smoke；升起：rising，是现在分词作后置定语；从燃烧的楼房上：from the burning building。结合句意语境可知，本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填We stared in disbelief at the black smoke rising from the burning building. 74．因此，和朋友见面时，我会努力做到准时。 【答案】Therefore, I will try to be on time when I meet my friends. 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般将来时。“因此”译为“therefore”，作状语，位于句首首字母需大写；“和朋友见面时”可用时间状语从句“when I meet my friends”；“我会努力”译为“I will try to…”，“做到准时”译为“be on time”。故填Therefore, I will try to be on time when I meet my friends. 75．两个小时的欢笑是一种好的放松方式。 【答案】Two hours of laughter is a great way to relax. 【详解】“两个小时的欢笑”可翻译为two hours of laughter，位于句首作主语，首字母要大写；“是”可翻译为is；“一种好的放松方式”可翻译为a great way to relax。故填Two hours of laughter is a great way to relax. B. 写作(计20分) 76．你校官网开展“A Special Experience”主题英文稿件征集活动，现邀请你分享一段对自己影响深远的特殊经历。该经历可选取一次失败的尝试，或一个微小却触动心灵的瞬间。请细致阐述这段经历，体现当时未察觉的情感、后续的成长变化，以及时光沉淀后的领悟。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅、要点齐全、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则为零分； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My special experience was failing a math test. I studied hard but still got a low score. At that moment, I felt sad and doubted my ability. However, my teacher encouraged me and said, “Failure is the mother of success.” I realized I should not give up. I started to review my mistakes and ask for help. Slowly, my grades improved. This experience taught me that failure is not terrible. It helps us grow and become stronger. Now, I face challenges with more courage. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据题干进行写作，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山点明特殊经历（数学考试失败）； 第二步，描述经历过程及瞬间情感，引用老师话语过渡； 第三步，说明后续行动（反思、求助）和成长变化，结尾升华感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①got a low score得了低分 ②give up放弃 ③face challenges应对挑战 [高分句型] This experience taught me that failure is not terrible.(宾语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （江苏扬州卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版 英语九年级上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 考生在答题前请认真阅读本注意事项及各题答题要求 1. 本试卷包含选择题(第1题~第45题，共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第76题，共31题)两部分。本卷满分120分，考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2. 答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置，在试卷第一面的右下角填写好座位号。 3. 请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符。 4. 答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题，必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效。 5.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．Nine is an important number in Chinese culture because ________ pronunciation is jiu, meaning “long”. A．its B．our C．his D．their 2．So far, more and more students ________ good learning habits by making plans. A．develop B．have developed C．developed D．will develop 3．—I think that Andy never helps with any housework at home. —________. He often does housework at home. A．I agree B．In your dreams C．That’s not the case D．I think so 4．It’s said that learning a musical ________ can help us remember things better. A．agreement B．development C．instrument D．achievement 5．—Look, this kind of medicine could help me remember everything in class. —_________. Only hard work brings you what you wish for. A．Sounds great B．In your dreams C．Good idea D．I can’t agree more 6．They all find _________ comfortable _________ in this hotel because of its high level of service. A．one; to stay B．that; to stay C．it; staying D．it; to stay 7．Do you know who _________ the light bulb and who _________ America first? A．discovered; found B．discovered; invented C．found; discovered D．invented; discovered 8．—I wonder what the meaning of “the rat race” is? —I just ______ its meaning in the e-dictionary. It means a strong competition. A．gave up B．put up C．cheered up D．looked up 9．—We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements for our country, like Yuan Longping. —I think so. A．what B．who C．which D．whose 10．—How about going to the library tomorrow? —________ Reading is my top choice for free time. A．Don’t you know? B．Are you kidding? C．You read my mind. D．It serves you right. 11．What is the girl doing in the picture to reduce her stress? A．She is playing the drums. B．She is reading a western. C．She is watching a movie. D．She is talking to a friend. 12．—Why did you put your history textbook in the gym bag? —Sorry, I packed it ______ when I was getting ready for the PE class in a hurry. A．in person B．with care C．on purpose D．by mistake 13．Most people think we should ________ from pre-cooked food, because it is harmful to our health. A．keep away B．put away C．take away D．sweep away 14．—Could you ________ me your English dictionary? Mine was left at my home. —Sorry. Tony ________ it. A．borrow; lent B．borrow; has lent C．lend; has borrowed D．lend; has lent 15．The saying “Time stops for no one, and the seasons keep changing” tells us ______. A．why time never stops B．how fast time is passing by C．how important it is to value time D．what we can do in different seasons 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，计15分) Jake was sitting all alone in the classroom during the break. He was thinking about the “C” he just had received in his 16 test. “I knew I was getting it when I was taking the test, but I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings,” thought Jake. He was good at other subjects, and he couldn’t 17 a big “C” on his test paper. After the break, Ms. Kaur said that the Spelling Bee Competition was going to be held. Some students were excited 18 they were good at spellings, but others wore uninterested faces. So did Jake. Jake certainly was not taking part in it. He was still 19 his test. He didn’t know what to do. Suddenly, he got a good idea. It seemed the best thing to do was to 20 something in spellings. He knew it took courage to take part in something he was 21 at, but it was a window of chance. The next day, Jake told Ms. Kaur about his decision. “You are a good boy, Jake. You set an example for those who are bad at some subjects, but 22 work for them,” said Ms. Kaur. From that day on, Jake started working for the 23 . Soon the day for the first round of the competition came. It was 24 turn. He walked onto the stage. He was nervous. Ms. Kaur looked at him with a smile and nodded her head 25 . She asked him the word. Jake wanted to 26 right there. He knew the word! “E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,” he answered. Unexpectedly, Jake entered the next round and worked even 27 . In the final, Jake felt his heart beating loudly. But when he heard his word, he was no more 28 . “C-O-U-N-C-I-L,” he answered correctly. He made it for the subject in which he got bad grades! 29 come and go. The secret of success is to be 30 when a chance comes. When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up. 16．A．spelling B．singing C．writing D．drawing 17．A．avoid B．accept C．stop D．regret 18．A．because B．if C．so D．until 19．A．talking about B．worrying about C．hearing about D．knowing about 20．A．guess B．refuse C．try D．teach 21．A．bad B．good C．angry D．careful 22．A．always B．often C．never D．ever 23．A．teacher B．competition C．break D．stage 24．A．my B．her C．his D．your 25．A．seriously B．encouragingly C．shyly D．surprisingly 26．A．hide B．leave C．dance D．sleep 27．A．harder B．earlier C．later D．worse 28．A．confident B．dangerous C．excited D．nervous 29．A．Grades B．Chances C．Days D．Decisions 30．A．ready B．interested C．quiet D．friendly 三、阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，计30分) 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A Nowadays, more and more foreigners become interested in our Chinese products. What do they like? Zhang Lei, a Chinese reporter, made a survey and asked several foreigners in Beijing. Let’s have a look! Products Descriptions & Comments Chinese Sauce, especially chili sauce (辣椒酱) taste, is one of the best sauces, I think. There’s a picture of a middle-aged woman on the bottle. Actually, when my friends see me eating three pieces of bread with a bottle of it, they will not be surprised because they know I get used to the chili sauce taste and fall in love with it. —By Hamlus Goodwin, 24, the USA I would surely have to say that I love my Chinese Phone III. This phone is cheap, acts as if it costs twice. In fact, it’s a little less than S300 but it has the newest system (系统). It can play videos for at least 24 hours each time. I often watch short videos on the phone. —By Aiden Sampson, 36, Canada I really love this drink. It is a Chinese herbal (中草药) tea, and one of the most popular tea drinks in China today. I remembered the first time to drink it in London. It was a little bitter (苦). But now I will never get enough of it. Every day, I put this drink into my bag. Honestly, I will feel energetic after drinking it. —By Ashiq Iqbal, 40, the UK 31．Who likes having bread with the chili sauce? A．Zhang Lei. B．Ashiq Iqbal. C．Aiden Sampson. D．Hamlus Goodwin. 32．How did Ashiq Iqbal feel when he first tried the drink? A．He loved it. B．He felt energetic. C．He would never buy it. D．He felt it was a little bitter. 33．What kind of writing is the text? A．A product ad. B．A thanks note. C．A survey report. D．A street story. B Hi Alan, Guess what? I’m writing to you from Sicily, Italy! Right now, my family and I are in Taormina. It’s a quite beautiful town between the Ionian Sea and Mount Etna. On our first day, we went to Mount Etna, Europe’s highest active volcano (火山). We took a cable car up to 2,500 metres. As we went higher, the sights changed, from green hills to black volcanic rocks. After the cable car ride, a local friend led us on a hiking tour. Walking on the volcanic rocks was so cool! On the second day, we visited the Ancient Greek Theatre of Taormina. It stands on a rocky hillside above the Ionian Sea. I was surprised at how big the theatre was: the seating area is 109 metres wide and it can hold 5,000 people! The theatre was first built in the 3rd century BC． It wasn’t just for plays. It was also for important meetings and ceremonies (仪式). But different from other ancient theatres in ruins (废墟) now, this theatre is still used for big shows. It’s amazing that people have enjoyed shows here for thousands of years! After visiting the Greek Theatre, we toured around Taormina. Everywhere we went, we could see the blue sea shining below. The town’s streets went up the hillside, with colourful buildings, small shops selling local things and nice cafés with outdoor seats. Every corner felt like a postcard! Later this evening, we’re taking a train to Siracusa, an old town where the classic movie Maléna was filmed! I’ve heard it has ancient wonders and pretty streets—just like Taormina. This trip has been so fantastic. I wish you could be here to see it all with me! Love, Lucas 34．What did Lucas do on the first day? A．He hiked on a mountain. B．He wrote to his family. C．He walked along the sea. D．He visited an old street. 35．How is the Greek Theatre different from other ancient ones from the text? A．It has a large seating area. B．It was for important meetings. C．It is still used for big shows. D．It was built thousands of years ago. 36．What did Lucas mainly enjoy in Taormina in Paragraph 4? A．A classic movie. B．The beautiful sights. C．A shopping experience. D．The ancient wonders. 37．Why does Lucas write this letter? A．To tell Alan how to get to Sicily. B．To introduce the history of Sicily. C．To ask for advice on visiting Sicily. D．To share his wonderful trip in Sicily. C Why do you need study skills? Because they will make it easy for you to learn and do well in class, especially as you move up to middle school and high school. Pay attention in class. Do you have difficulty paying attention in class? Are you sitting next to a loud person? Is it hard to see the blackboard? Tell your teachers or parents about any problem that is stopping you from paying attention and taking good notes. Take good notes. Not sure how to take notes? Start by writing down facts that your teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard in class. Try your best to use good handwriting so that you can read your notes later. It’s also a good idea to keep your notes. Plan before tests. It’s not wise of you to wait until Thursday night to study for Friday’s test. It also makes it hard to do your best. You’ll feel sorry for putting off things often. One of the best ways is to plan ahead. Get a good night’s sleep. So the test is tomorrow and you’ve followed your study plan, but suddenly you can’t remember anything. Don’t worry. Your brain needs time to digest all the information you’ve given it. Try to get a good night’s sleep and you’ll be surprised by what comes back to you in the morning. 38．Why do we need study skills according to the passage? A．Because they can help us improve our handwriting before tests. B．Because they help us learn easily and do well in class. C．Because they help us make more friends. D．Because they can help us do homework. 39．Which of the following is a proper way to take notes? A．Write down facts the teacher mentions or writes on the blackboard. B．Write down all the questions the classmates ask. C．Write down what the teacher says. D．Write down facts in a messy way. 40．What does the underlined word “digest” mean in Chinese? A．移动 B．欣赏 C．遗忘 D．消化 41．What is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．The Best Ways to Plan Before Tests B．Ways to Get a Good Night’s Sleep C．Useful Study Skills for Students D．The Importance of Study Skills D Wang Zizhong, a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu Village in Shandong, has spent 42 years greening mountains and protecting forests with his 55-year-old son Wang Tao. Their hard work shows the green development idea is deeply rooted in people’s hearts. In 1983, Wang saw the dry, lifeless hills near his village. Serious soil and water loss made villagers’ lives hard, so he left his job as a village teacher to plant trees there. He moved his family into a mountain stone cave to work. They dug holes for seedlings (树苗) and carried water uphill for miles, as there were no roads. Each bucket of water could only feed a few trees, so they made countless trips every day. They lived simply on the mountain for over a month each season. In 1997, Wang’s wife died of a heart attack on the mountain. Heartbroken but strong, he kept working alone. The family planted over 200,000 trees, turning brown hills into forests. Wang guarded the forests and planted more trees. As Wang grew older, he passed the duty to his son, Wang Tao. Growing up alongside his father, Wang Tao gladly took the job. Today, he walks the same paths, caring for the forests and realizing his father’s dream. Wang Zizhong’s story is one of courage, hard work, and a deep love for nature. His family’s green treasure now breathes life into the land, encouraging more people to care for our Earth. 42．How long has Wang Zizhong spent greening mountains? A．42 years. B．55 years. C．78 years. D．23 years. 43．Why did Wang Zizhong leave his job as a village teacher? A．To live in a stone cave. B．To plant trees on the hills. C．To take care of his son. D．To look after his wife. 44．What is the correct order for the following events? ①Wang Zizhong passed the duty to his son. ②Wang Zizhong’s family moved into a mountain stone cave ③Wang Zizhong kept planting trees alone after his wife died. ④Wang Zizhong with his family turned hills into forests with 200,000 trees. A．②③④① B．②④③① C．③②①④ D．③④②① 45．What is the main idea of the passage? A．The skills of planting trees on dry hills. B．The importance of green development. C．The ways to protect forests in Shandong. D．The story of Wang’s family greening mountains. 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，计10分) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词) 46．He fell in love with the beauty of the green I like. (total) 47．By the time he came home, his mom (shut) the door. 48．It’s unbelievable that such a little boy can play the music so (smooth). 49．My father looked at me and (nod) to show that he agreed with what I said. 50．Teenagers who spend too much time on short videos should (educate) better about the importance of real-life communication. 51．Electricity is useful, but it’s dangerous. (同时) 52．It stopped snowing today and we had a happy afternoon playing in the snow. (在中午) 53．Our plan to visit another farm was (取消) because of heavy snow. 54．In the Reed Flute Cave, there are so many rocks in (不寻常的) shapes. 55．To my (惊奇), my e-friend planned a winter camp trip for me last year. 五、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，简略回答问题。 Now, life has changed a lot. It may be difficult to predict (预测) the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars (火星) by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars? First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend a few months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there! Moreover, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now. There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier. In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same— meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable. 56．When will we probably live on Mars? 57．So far, how long does it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship? 58．Why should we develop plants that can be grown on Mars? 59．What will we have to wear to keep ourselves heavier? 60．Do you think living on Mars would be better or worse than life on Earth now? Why? 六、短文填空(共10空；每空1分，计10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Feeling tired of noisy streets and busy city life? Why not try s 61 different for your next break—a wetland trip! Now, many people are heading to wetlands for a holiday. With clear lakes, gentle winds and fresh air, wetlands o 62 people a chance to truly relax in nature. What makes a wetland trip so special? For one, it provides a much quieter experience than a city or a theme park. You can walk a 63 wooden paths and listen to the wind peacefully. But it goes beyond relaxation. It’s also a chance to d 64 nature’s secrets—you may see rare birds, lovely small animals or colourful flowers you have never seen before. Moreover, a visit to a wetland is educational. You can get some knowledge about h 65 wetlands clean the water, store (储存) rain and help prevent floods. In this way, a wetland trip becomes a perfect mix of b 66 fun and learning. China has so many beautiful wetlands. Each wetland has its own features and can bring you some surprise. For bird lovers, Yancheng Yellow Sea Wetland is a must-see. It’s widely k 67 for large mudflats and migratory birds (候鸟) like red-crowned cranes. If you prefer wide open views, Qinghai Lake Wetland is an excellent c 68 . With bright blue water and endless grasslands around, you can bathe in the sunshine, breathe in the fresh air and enjoy the beautiful views where the water meets the sky. So if you are planning your next holiday, you can c 69 going to a wetland. It is well w 70 visiting. The trip promises not only an unforgettable experience, but also a happier heart and a clearer mind. 七、书面表达(计30分) A. 句子翻译(共5小题；每小题2分，计10分) 71．要是把她和他的家庭作业比较一下，你就会发现她的要好得多。 ______________________________________________________ 72．我不认为玩电脑游戏就是在浪费时间。 73．我们不可置信地注视着从燃烧的楼房上升起的黑烟。 74．因此，和朋友见面时，我会努力做到准时。 75．两个小时的欢笑是一种好的放松方式。 B. 写作(计20分) 76．你校官网开展“A Special Experience”主题英文稿件征集活动，现邀请你分享一段对自己影响深远的特殊经历。该经历可选取一次失败的尝试，或一个微小却触动心灵的瞬间。请细致阐述这段经历，体现当时未察觉的情感、后续的成长变化，以及时光沉淀后的领悟。 要求： 1. 根据所给题目，写一篇短文，词数不少于80个； 2. 语言流畅、要点齐全、书写规范、卷面整洁； 3. 文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则为零分； 4. 请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $