Unit 1 Career talks 词汇语境基础夯实训练-2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

外研版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Career talks 词汇语境基础夯实训练 Section A 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 1. The “spiderman” (高空作业人员) felt ______ (湿的) all over after working in the hot sun. 2. The kind woman gave a piece of ______ (西瓜) to the window cleaner on a hot day. 3. This job is ______ (富有挑战性的), but it also brings me a sense of achievement. 4. We need to ______ (组织) a welcome party for the new teachers next week. 5. Good ______ (交流) skills are necessary for this job. 6. Cashiers in supermarkets may be ______ (替代) by machines in the future. 7. I found a sense of ______ (成就) after finishing the difficult task. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. All my days up high in the air ______ (keep) in my memory. 2. The baby ______ (watch) grow bit by bit by the window cleaner. 3. The city ______ (shine) brighter because of the work of these “spidermen”. 4. A party ______ (hold) to welcome the new students next Friday. 5. —______ the meeting ______ (organise) by your class? —Yes, it will be. 6. The old house ______ (turn) into a museum last year. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 remind of, a sense of achievement, be filled with, be considered, pass through 1. The story ______ me ______ my own experience as a volunteer. 2. My heart ______ happiness when I saw the children’s smiling faces. 3. Window cleaning ______ not always ______ a good job, but I love it. 4. I have found ______ in helping others. 5. Happiness ______ the glass and into the window cleaner’s heart. 四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词 1. The job ______ window cleaning is not easy, but it’s meaningful. 2. The city shines brighter because ______ the work of these workers. 3. I will never regret ______ this job as a “spiderman”. 4. Some traditional jobs are disappearing, ______ new ones are springing up. 5. Space tour guides will be needed to lead people ______ the moon and beyond. 五、课文回顾 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Robert, a window cleaner, is saying goodbye to his job as a “spiderman”. The past 30 years ______ (fill) with both challenges and joys. All his days up high in the air ______ (keep) in his memory. He still remembers his first summer: it was much hotter than today, and he ______ (wet) all over. A kind woman gave him a piece of watermelon, which ______ (be) the sweetest he had ever tasted. Robert also ______ (remind) of a baby he watched grow up. The baby drew a picture of him and they became friends. Window cleaning ______ (not consider) a good job by many people, but Robert never ______ (regret) it. He ______ (find) a sense of achievement in his work, and he believes the city ______ (shine) brighter because of workers like him. Section B 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 1. The ______ (飞行员) of the plane will be replaced by autopilots in the future. 2. The ______ (收银员) in the supermarket may lose their jobs because of new technology. 3. We need to develop our ______ (领导) skills to be good team members. 4. The company will provide ______ (训练) for all new employees. 5. ______ (旅游业) is developing fast in our city, bringing more job opportunities. 6. It is ______ (必要的) to learn new skills to keep up with the changing job market. 7. The ______ (面试) for the new job will be held next Monday. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Some traditional jobs ______ (disappear) as technology develops. 2. New jobs ______ (spring up) to meet people’s new needs. 3. The sports meeting ______ (hold) in our school every year. 4. The problem ______ (solve) by the engineer yesterday. 5. —______ you ______ (invite) to the party? —Yes, I have. I’m looking forward to it. 6. A new hospital ______ (build) in our town next year. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 thanks to, lead to, be filled with, in the future, keep up with 1. ______ the government’s support, the villagers’ life has become better. 2. The new policy will ______ more job opportunities for young people. 3. We need to ______ the changing job market by learning new skills. 4. The story ______ both sadness and happiness. 5. ______, we may travel to space for holidays. 四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词 1. —Have you ever heard ______ the “spiderman” job? —Yes, it’s a job for window cleaners. 2. The baby was excited when she saw the window cleaner ______ the window. 3. The city has changed a lot ______ the past ten years. 4. I will never forget the day ______ I met my first teacher. 5. The work ______ the “spidermen” makes our city cleaner and brighter. 五、课文回顾 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Jobs have changed a lot throughout history. In the mid-1300s, people might ______ (be) mouse catchers, but few people do this job today. Now, technology ______ (develop) at an even faster speed, and some traditional jobs ______ (disappear). For example, cashiers in supermarkets may ______ (replace) by machines, and human pilots may ______ (take the place of) by autopilots. However, new jobs ______ (spring up) to meet new needs. Space tour guides ______ (need) to lead people to the moon, and VR fashion designers ______ (require) to create cool clothes for virtual reality. It is necessary for us ______ (learn) new skills to keep up with the changing job market. 参考答案 Section A 一、1. wet 2. watermelon 3. challenging 4. organise 5. communication 6. replaced 7. achievement 二、1. are kept 2. was watched to 3. shines 4. will be held 5. Will; be organised 6. was turned 三、1. reminds; of 2. was filled with 3. is; considered 4. a sense of achievement 5. passed through 四、1. of 2. of 3. taking 4. while 5. to 五、1. were filled 2. are kept 3. was wet 4. was 5. is reminded 6. is not considered 7. regrets 8. has found 9. shines Section B 一、1. pilot 2. cashier 3. leadership 4. training 5. Tourism 6. necessary 7. interview 二、1. are disappearing 2. are springing up 3. is held 4. was solved 5. Have; been invited 6. will be built 三、1. Thanks to 2. lead to 3. keep up with 4. is filled with 5. In the future 四、1. of 2. outside 3. in 4. when 5. of 五、1. be 2. is developing 3. are disappearing 4. be replaced 5. be taken the place of 6. are springing up 7. will be needed 8. will be required 9. to learn 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $