寒假预习 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 默写清单（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教版八年级下册英语

人教版八年级下册英语 Unit 2 Stay Healthy 默写清单 单词、短语、句子、单词的适当形式填空 一、单词英汉互译 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 健康（n.）_______________________ 2. health（n.）______________________ 3. 健康的（adj.）___________________ 4. healthy（adj.）____________________ 5. 疾病（n.）______________________ 6. illness（n.）______________________ 7. 发烧（n./v.）____________________ 8. fever（n.）______________________ 9. 咳嗽（n./v.）____________________ 10. cough（n./v.）___________________ 11. 头痛（n.）_____________________ 12. headache（n.）__________________ 13. 胃痛（n.）_____________________ 14. stomachache（n.）_______________ 15. 牙痛（n.）_____________________ 16. toothache（n.）__________________ 17. 感冒（n./v.）___________________ 18. cold（n./adj.）___________________ 19. 休息（v./n.）____________________ 20. rest（v./n.）______________________ 21. 药（n.）________________________ 22. medicine（n.）____________________ 23. 锻炼（v./n.）____________________ 24. exercise（v./n.）___________________ 25. 饮食（n.）_______________________ 26. diet（n.）________________________ 27. 营养（n.）______________________ 28. nutrition（n.）____________________ 29. 维生素（n.）____________________ 30. vitamin（n.）____________________ 31. 睡眠（n./v.）____________________ 32. sleep（n./v.）____________________ 33. 放松（v./n.）____________________ 34. relax（v.）_______________________ 35. 医生（n.）______________________ 36. doctor（n.）_____________________ 37. 护士（n.）______________________ 38. nurse（n.）______________________ 39. 牙医（n.）______________________ 40. dentist（n.）_____________________ 41. 疼痛的（adj.）___________________ 42. sore（adj.）______________________ 43. 疲劳的（adj.）___________________ 44. tired（adj.）______________________ 45. 口渴的（adj.）___________________ 46. thirsty（adj.）____________________ 47. 饥饿的（adj.）____________________ 48. hungry（adj.）____________________ 49. 呼吸（v./n.）____________________ 50. breathe（v.）_____________________ 二、短语英汉互译 1. 保持健康 ______________________ 2. Stay Healthy _____________________ 3. 发烧 __________________________ 4. have a fever _____________________ 5. 咳嗽 __________________________ 6. have a cough ____________________ 7. 头痛 __________________________ 8. have a headache __________________ 9. 胃痛 __________________________ 10. have a stomachache ______________ 11. 牙痛 _________________________ 12. have a toothache _________________ 13. 感冒 _________________________ 14. have a cold _____________________ 15. 喉咙痛 _______________________ 16. have a sore throat ________________ 17. 吃药 _________________________ 18. take medicine ___________________ 19. 休息一下 _____________________ 20. have a rest _____________________ 21. 看医生 _______________________ 22. see a doctor ____________________ 23. 看牙医 _______________________ 24. see a dentist ____________________ 25. 健康饮食 _____________________ 26. healthy diet _____________________ 27. 做锻炼 ________________________ 28. do exercise ______________________ 29. 充足睡眠 ______________________ 30. enough sleep ____________________ 31. 均衡营养 _____________________ 32. balanced nutrition ________________ 33. 多喝水 ________________________ 34. drink more water _________________ 35. 远离垃圾食品 __________________ 36. stay away from junk food ________________________ 三、根据中文提示写出英文句子 1. 我们应该均衡饮食、多锻炼来保持健康。 We should have a ______ ______ and do more exercise to ______ ______. 2. 我发烧了，妈妈让我吃药并好好休息。 I ______ ______ ______, my mom asks me to ______ ______ and have a good rest. 3. 如果你牙痛，你应该马上去看牙医。 If you ______ ______ ______, you should ______ ______ ______ at once. 4. 充足的睡眠和放松对我们的健康很重要。 Enough sleep and ______ are very important for our ______. 5. 他感冒了，喉咙痛，不能说话太大声。 He ______ ______ ______ and has a sore throat, he can't talk too loudly. 6. 健康的饮食包含足够的维生素和营养。 A healthy diet includes enough ______ and ______. 7. 当你感到疲劳时，就停下来休息一会儿。 When you feel ______, stop to ______ ______ ______. 8. 我们每天都应该做一些锻炼，比如跑步或游泳。 We should do some exercise every day, ______ ______ running or swimming. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. We should eat ______ (health) food to keep our body strong. 2. He ______ (have) a bad cough, so he has to stay at home. 3. My mother tells me ______ (drink) more water every day. 4. You need ______ (take) this medicine three times a day. 5. She feels tired because she doesn't get enough ______ (sleep). 6. ______ (not eat) too much junk food. It's bad for your health. 7. The doctor asks him ______ (rest) for a week after the illness. 8. Doing more exercise ______ (make) us healthy and happy. 9. I ______ (have) a toothache yesterday, so I went to see the dentist. 10. She likes ______ (do) yoga to relax herself after work. 11. The little boy ______ (not feel) well today. He has a fever. 12. Let's ______ (go) for a walk after dinner. It's good exercise. 13. Eating more vegetables can give us enough ______ (vitamin). 14. He ______ (see) a doctor last week and got some medicine. 15. We must ______ (keep) a balanced diet to stay healthy. 参考答案 一、单词英汉互译 1.health 2.健康 3.healthy 4.健康的 5.illness 6.疾病 7.fever 8.发烧 9.cough 10.咳嗽 11.headache 12.头痛 13.stomachache 14.胃痛 15.toothache 16.牙痛 17.cold 18.感冒；寒冷的 19.rest 20.休息 21.medicine 22.药 23.exercise 24.锻炼 25.diet 26.饮食 27.nutrition 28.营养 29.vitamin 30.维生素 31.sleep 32.睡眠 33.relax 34.放松 35.doctor 36.医生 37.nurse 38.护士 39.dentist 40.牙医 41.sore 42.疼痛的 43.tired 44.疲劳的 45.thirsty 46.口渴的 47.hungry 48.饥饿的 49.breathe 50.呼吸 二、短语英汉互译 1.stay healthy 2.保持健康 3.have a fever 4.发烧 5.have a cough 6.咳嗽 7.have a headache 8.头痛 9.have a stomachache 10.胃痛 11.have a toothache 12.牙痛 13.have a cold 14.感冒 15.have a sore throat 16.喉咙痛 17.take medicine 18.吃药 19.have a rest 20.休息一下 21.see a doctor 22.看医生 23.see a dentist 24.看牙医 25.healthy diet 26.健康饮食 27.do exercise 28.做锻炼 29.enough sleep 30.充足睡眠 31.balanced nutrition 32.均衡营养 33.drink more water 34.多喝水 35.stay away from junk food 36.远离垃圾食品 三、根据中文提示写出英文句子 1.balanced diet;stay healthy 2.have a fever;take medicine 3.have a toothache;see a dentist 4.relaxation;health 5.has a cold 6.vitamins;nutrition 7.tired;have a rest 8.such as 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.healthy 2.has 3.to drink 4.to take 5.sleep 6.Don't eat 7.to rest 8.makes 9.had 10.doing/to do 11.doesn't feel 12.go 13.vitamins 14.saw 15.keep $