（江苏盐城卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版英语九年级上册

（江苏盐城卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版 英语九年级上册 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出最佳选项补全对话。 Peter: Evening, Dad. 1 . Dad: Why? Peter: I’d like to take some photos of clay works at Chengdu Museum for my class duty report. Dad: 2 So you’re interested in Chinese clay art. Peter: Yeah, a “storyteller figurine” (说唱俑) with a big smile is so amazing! I love colorful clay opera masks too. Dad: They’re more than artworks—they’re stories from ancient times! Well, you can even make your own clay piece at the museum’s workshop. 3 Peter: Really? Can I? Dad: Sure! I’ll book it online. Peter: Dad, about the camera...? Dad: Oh, right. 4 It’s a birthday gift from your mum, so promise to be careful. Peter: 5 Thanks, Dad! A．Promise! B．Here it is. C．Sounds great! D．Do you want to have a try? E．Can I borrow your camera tomorrow? 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） Jake was sitting all alone in the classroom during the break. He was thinking about the “C” he just had received in his 6 test. “I knew I was getting it when I was taking the test, but I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings,” thought Jake. He was good at other subjects, and he couldn’t 7 a big “C” on his test paper. After the break, Ms. Kaur said that the Spelling Bee Competition was going to be held. Some students were excited 8 they were good at spellings, but others wore uninterested faces. So did Jake. Jake certainly was not taking part in it. He was still 9 his test. He didn’t know what to do. Suddenly, he got a good idea. It seemed the best thing to do was to 10 something in spellings. He knew it took courage to take part in something he was 11 at, but it was a window of chance. The next day, Jake told Ms. Kaur about his decision. “You are a good boy, Jake. You set an example for those who are bad at some subjects, but 12 work for them,” said Ms. Kaur. From that day on, Jake started working for the 13 . Soon the day for the first round of the competition came. It was 14 turn. He walked onto the stage. He was nervous. Ms. Kaur looked at him with a smile and nodded her head 15 . She asked him the word. Jake wanted to 16 right there. He knew the word! “E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,” he answered. Unexpectedly, Jake entered the next round and worked even 17 . In the final, Jake felt his heart beating loudly. But when he heard his word, he was no more 18 . “C-O-U-N-C-I-L,” he answered correctly. He made it for the subject in which he got bad grades! 19 come and go. The secret of success is to be 20 when a chance comes. When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up. 6．A．spelling B．singing C．writing D．drawing 7．A．avoid B．accept C．stop D．regret 8．A．because B．if C．so D．until 9．A．talking about B．worrying about C．hearing about D．knowing about 10．A．guess B．refuse C．try D．teach 11．A．bad B．good C．angry D．careful 12．A．always B．often C．never D．ever 13．A．teacher B．competition C．break D．stage 14．A．my B．her C．his D．your 15．A．seriously B．encouragingly C．shyly D．surprisingly 16．A．hide B．leave C．dance D．sleep 17．A．harder B．earlier C．later D．worse 18．A．confident B．dangerous C．excited D．nervous 19．A．Grades B．Chances C．Days D．Decisions 20．A．ready B．interested C．quiet D．friendly 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A. There are many interesting places in the world. Taos is one of them. But do you know what it is famous for? Taos is a small town in New Mexico, the US. Many people come here for a visit every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) or eat delicious food. They come to listen to a kind of sound: the Taos Hum. The word “hum” means a low sound that never stops. It sounds really strange. Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite different. Some say it sounds like a little bee flying around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway place. Secondly, nobody knows where the sound comes from. Joe Mullins, a scientist from the University of New Mexico, is one of the first people to do research on the hum. He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldn’t “hear” any hum! Others who wanted to find the hum failed, too. Many people try to explain that strange sound. Someone says it is a kind of noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects. Someone says there is an underground UFO base! But no one is sure which is right. It might be interesting for visitors to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who live in the town. They have to hear the sound all the time. That is really a hard life. 21．Why do many people come to Taos for a visit every year? A．To enjoy the beautiful scenes. B．To eat the delicious food. C．To listen to the Taos Hum. D．To do some research. 22．Which question can best help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．Why is the sound so strange? B．When can people hear the strange sound? C．What’s the secret behind the sound? D．How does the sound influence people? 23．What do we know about the sound? A．Only a few people can hear the sound. B．Most people believe the sound comes from insects. C．The sound never stops. D．Joe Mullins has got the sound by using instruments. B Hello, everyone! Here comes this month’s Campus Brain Game. We’re going to talk about what you would like to invent. Let your imagination run wild and post your thoughts below. —Andrew, Student Union President Students have a lot of homework. They often go to bed late and wake up early for school. I’d like to invent a machine to help you get ready in the morning without waking you up. It would carefully pick you up, take you to the bathroom, and brush your teeth. It would get you dressed and set you down at the dining room table. Then, it would gently wake you for breakfast. You’d be ready for school on time while still getting a good night’s sleep! —Michelle, from Grade 8 I’d invent a time machine that could take us to any day in history. We would finally be able to answer questions like “What killed all the dinosaurs?” Just think how different life would be if every question about history could be answered. We would know almost everything. And we could visit the past or the future to see how humanity has changed. Imagine visiting your ancestors! Imagine going to the future to tell people about life in the past! Just think about all that fun! —Troy, from Grade 8 24．This article is probably taken from a ________. A．school website B．contest invitation C．school newspaper D．science fiction novel 25．What can we infer about Michelle’s invention? A．It is designed to help students with homework. B．It aims to solve students’ lack of sleep problem. C．It can completely replace morning routines. D．It is already being used in some schools. 26．Troy’s invention would allow people to ________. ①bring the dinosaurs back to life ②talk to people living in the future ③easily find answers to any question ④travel back to the time of the dinosaurs A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ C Around the world, governments are trying to get rid of plastic straws and bags. More and more businesses are using paper products instead of plastic ones. A lot of people think paper is better than plastic, but paper is also bad for the environment. Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation. Secondly, the production of paper items requires more energy and water. About 10 per cent more energy and four times as much water are used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say we can use recycled paper to save energy and water. It seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand-new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived. Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a larger amount of waste once the bags are thrown away. Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents. The most environmentally friendly solution is to avoid single-use items altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. By increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our earth a greener place! 27．The underlined word “deforestation” in Paragraph 2 probably means “the act of ________”. A．planting trees B．climbing trees C．protecting trees D．cutting down trees 28．Why does the author mention “recycled paper” in Paragraph 3? A．To show it’s the best solution for environmental problems. B．To prove that paper products are better than plastic ones. C．To explain why paper production is harmful. D．To argue against the idea that recycled paper can save energy and water. 29．What can be inferred about businesses that change to paper products? A．They save money in the long run. B．They care more about the environment than profits. C．They may face higher costs. D．They will attract more environmentally conscious customers. 30．Which of the following can best express the author’s attitude towards paper and plastic products? A．Paper products are much better than plastic ones for the environment. B．Plastic products are more harmful to the environment than paper ones. C．Neither paper nor plastic products are good choices for the environment. D．Both paper and plastic products are environmentally friendly in daily use. D Do you know that construction (建筑) is one of the biggest users of energy and one of the biggest polluters? According to AI Magazine, construction is responsible for using 38% of the world’s energy. The building part alone takes up almost 55% of final energy use and 33% of greenhouse gases. It’s also known that steel produces a lot of material waste in building construction. Because of this big challenge, the future of sustainable (可持续的) construction may lie with AI. AI is able to study building efficiency (效率) performance by grouping data to find the best chances for sustainable material usage. With a tool like AI, the future of sustainable construction could progress much faster than in the past. Besides, AI helps architects (建筑师) work with new tools and sustainable materials to create better buildings and cities of the future. For example, construction 3D printing guided by AI can offer better choices for building materials to save money, and map out how construction materials could be recycled. In a professional article, AI is praised as a tool for sustainable construction. “In recent years, AI has become a promising tool for construction. AI can examine a large number of data sets on weather conditions and help to make full use of building systems for energy efficiency, water protection and other goals.” AI can be used to speed up the future of sustainable construction to set standards for the industry and make construction more efficient and affordable. Like any other computer, AI is a tool that is good at studying data sets, but for the moment it still requires smart and ethical (有道德的) human beings to lead its work. All of that has to be done with respect for humans, so it’s really up to us to make it work. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．How does the writer begin the first paragraph? A．By telling stories. B．By asking a question. C．By expressing feelings. D．By making comparisons. 32．What can we learn from the example of AI-guided construction 3D printing? A．Architects need to learn new technology. B．3D printing is the best way to build houses. C．Steel is not a good material for construction. D．AI can help save building costs and recycle materials. 33．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “promising” in the text? A．有基础的 B．有前景的 C．有风险的 D．有门槛的 34．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．AI can work better than humans in construction. B．Sustainable construction will cost more with AI. C．AI will soon replace ethical rules in construction. D．Humans need to guide AI in sustainable construction. 35．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Why sustainable construction is necessary. B．What problems traditional construction has. C．How AI helps with sustainable construction. D．How 3D printing plays a role in construction. （二）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you sometimes feel stressed? Are you not satisfied with yourself or your present life? If so, maybe it’s time to improve yourself. 36 Practise positive thinking. Thinking badly about yourself and the world can lead to missing valuable experiences and chances. What’s worse, it’s more likely to destroy your life. 37 Instead, remind yourself of all the good things about you. Try a new hobby. You can learn a new skill or pick up a new hobby. This will give you more opportunities to meet different kinds of people and do something interesting. It can help you improve your ability. 38 Pursue (追求) something you’ve always wanted to do and you’ll be happier and more satisfied than you thought you could be. 39 Helping other people will increase your enjoyment of life and give you a sense of achievement. Besides, it provides some good to the lives of people who really need it. Make a plan and stick to it. In your life, you may be inspired by a person who has an admirable personality and decide to change yourself. At this time, making a reasonable schedule and going for it are necessary. 40 It certainly can’t happen overnight (一夜之间). Therefore, just keep trying, and you’ll make progress one day! A．Volunteer when you can. B．What advice do you have for me? C．Stop focusing on the bad things in your life. D．Here are some secrets for you to become a better person. E．It can also make your life become more colorful and enjoyable. F．Self-improvement is a long-term process that takes time and effort. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用 （一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 creativity   around   challenge   good   teach   free   smart   try   solve   itself DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On January 20th,2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very 41 and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can 42 math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just reading examples. DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework. Other AIs need many examples to learn, but “R1” improves by 43 . “It’s like 44 a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the 45 it becomes.” The AI is 46 for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about cost.” But there are 47 . R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is 48 to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone 49 the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from 50 and hard work, not just money. （二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 A team from Shenzhen Bao’an High School has invented a medicine box to meet the needs of people with eye problems. So far, the medicine box has won many national p 51 . According to the school, 12 students took part in the development and design (设计) of the box. From market research, box design to app development, the project was finally c 52 by the students with the help of their teacher, Zheng Naihao. The idea of the medicine box came from a field visit. In September 2021, Zheng and his students visited a workshop near the school during their break. Some workers there were blind (失明的) people. After the visit, the students b 53 to pay attention to the lives of the blind. They found that blind people could only tell different medicines by touch. Sometimes it could be difficult to tell the d 54 between those small pills (药片). Then they decided to try designing a product which helped r 55 the risk of taking wrong medicines for these people. Developing a perfect product was not easy. The team had come up with many ideas, i 56 medicine cups. Some students even t 57 of using AI, but the idea didn’t work because of too many difficulties. After that, the team held discussions for n 58 three months. Later, they decided to develop a medicine box which uses speech recognition (语音识别) technology. To solve different problems in the development process (过程), the team members s 59 their free time studying on the box. After more than half a year of learning and improvement, the team invented the first medicine box in December 2021. Now the students are working hard to improve the product so that they can b 60 it to market as soon as possible. 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Recently, a new type of AI robot has come into people’s homes. It is called “HomePal” and it can help with a lot of housework. HomePal is about 1.2 meters tall and has a round body. Every morning, it can wake you up by playing your favorite music. Then, it can cook breakfast for you. It knows how to make different kinds of food. After you go to school, HomePal starts to do the housework. It can sweep the floor, clean the windows and even wash the dishes. It moves carefully so that it won’t knock over any furniture (家具). When your parents come back from work, the house is always tidy and clean. HomePal is also a good helper for students. It can help with homework and it can also tell interesting stories to help you relax. When it explains math problems to you, it won’t give you the answers directly. Instead, it guides you to think on your own. On weekends, HomePal can play games with your family. It can play chess with your dad or dance with your mom. It even knows how to take photos. Last week, my family had a birthday party for my grandma. HomePal took many beautiful photos for us to record the happy moment. However, HomePal is not perfect. Sometimes it can’t understand your words if you speak too fast. And it needs to be charged (充电) for four hours every day. But it brings a lot of convenience (便利) and joy to our lives. 61．How can HomePal wake you up? 62．What housework can HomePal do? 63．Why is HomePal a good helper for students? 64．What did HomePal do at the birthday party last week? 65．Do you like the robot? Why or why not? （二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） 66．假如你是九年级的李华，即将迎来你的毕业季。初中三年的生活丰富多彩，你的英国笔友Sam对你三年的中学生活很感兴趣，请你根据以下提示，用英语给Sam写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你过去三年的中学生活。 About school life●The changes: more independent and outgoing; falling in love with English... ●The one you want to thank most: the English teacher ●The biggest problem: managing time About future plan: ... 注意：(1)电子邮件须包括提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥; (2)电子邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Sam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （江苏盐城卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版 英语九年级上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共65分） 一、补全对话（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 根据对话内容，从文后选出最佳选项补全对话。 Peter: Evening, Dad. 1 . Dad: Why? Peter: I’d like to take some photos of clay works at Chengdu Museum for my class duty report. Dad: 2 So you’re interested in Chinese clay art. Peter: Yeah, a “storyteller figurine” (说唱俑) with a big smile is so amazing! I love colorful clay opera masks too. Dad: They’re more than artworks—they’re stories from ancient times! Well, you can even make your own clay piece at the museum’s workshop. 3 Peter: Really? Can I? Dad: Sure! I’ll book it online. Peter: Dad, about the camera...? Dad: Oh, right. 4 It’s a birthday gift from your mum, so promise to be careful. Peter: 5 Thanks, Dad! A．Promise! B．Here it is. C．Sounds great! D．Do you want to have a try? E．Can I borrow your camera tomorrow? 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文是彼得和他父亲的对话。对话中，彼得想借父亲的相机去成都博物馆拍摄黏土作品，用于课堂报告。父亲很支持，并告诉他博物馆有手工坊可以体验制作黏土作品。 1．根据“I’d like to take some photos of clay works at Chengdu Museum for my class duty report.”可知，彼得想拍摄黏土作品，应该是向父亲提出借相机的请求。选项E“我明天可以借用你的相机吗？”符合情景。故选E。 2．根据“I’d like to take some photos of clay works at Chengdu Museum for my class duty report...So you’re interested in Chinese clay art.”可知，父亲得知儿子想拍摄黏土作品，表示认可，表达支持态度。选项C“听起来很棒！”符合情景。故选C。 3．根据“Well, you can even make your own clay piece at the museum’s workshop.”可知，父亲提到博物馆有手工坊，自然询问彼得是否想尝试。选项D“你想试一试吗？”符合情景。故选D。 4．根据“Dad, about the camera...? Dad: Oh, right...”可知，彼得问起相机，父亲直接拿出相机，应表示递出物品。选项B“给你。”符合情景。故选B。 5．根据“so promise to be careful...”可知，父亲叮嘱小心使用，彼得应做出保证。选项A“我保证！”符合情景。故选A。 二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分） Jake was sitting all alone in the classroom during the break. He was thinking about the “C” he just had received in his 6 test. “I knew I was getting it when I was taking the test, but I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings,” thought Jake. He was good at other subjects, and he couldn’t 7 a big “C” on his test paper. After the break, Ms. Kaur said that the Spelling Bee Competition was going to be held. Some students were excited 8 they were good at spellings, but others wore uninterested faces. So did Jake. Jake certainly was not taking part in it. He was still 9 his test. He didn’t know what to do. Suddenly, he got a good idea. It seemed the best thing to do was to 10 something in spellings. He knew it took courage to take part in something he was 11 at, but it was a window of chance. The next day, Jake told Ms. Kaur about his decision. “You are a good boy, Jake. You set an example for those who are bad at some subjects, but 12 work for them,” said Ms. Kaur. From that day on, Jake started working for the 13 . Soon the day for the first round of the competition came. It was 14 turn. He walked onto the stage. He was nervous. Ms. Kaur looked at him with a smile and nodded her head 15 . She asked him the word. Jake wanted to 16 right there. He knew the word! “E-N-O-R-M-I-T-Y,” he answered. Unexpectedly, Jake entered the next round and worked even 17 . In the final, Jake felt his heart beating loudly. But when he heard his word, he was no more 18 . “C-O-U-N-C-I-L,” he answered correctly. He made it for the subject in which he got bad grades! 19 come and go. The secret of success is to be 20 when a chance comes. When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up. 6．A．spelling B．singing C．writing D．drawing 7．A．avoid B．accept C．stop D．regret 8．A．because B．if C．so D．until 9．A．talking about B．worrying about C．hearing about D．knowing about 10．A．guess B．refuse C．try D．teach 11．A．bad B．good C．angry D．careful 12．A．always B．often C．never D．ever 13．A．teacher B．competition C．break D．stage 14．A．my B．her C．his D．your 15．A．seriously B．encouragingly C．shyly D．surprisingly 16．A．hide B．leave C．dance D．sleep 17．A．harder B．earlier C．later D．worse 18．A．confident B．dangerous C．excited D．nervous 19．A．Grades B．Chances C．Days D．Decisions 20．A．ready B．interested C．quiet D．friendly 【答案】 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．D 19．B 20．A 【导语】本文讲了杰克因拼写测试得C而烦闷，得知拼写比赛后决定尝试攻克自己不擅长的拼写，在老师鼓励下为比赛努力准备，最终一路晋级并在决赛中拼对单词取得成功，文章也借此告诉我们成功的秘诀是为到来的机会做好准备，抓住机会并永不放弃。 6．句意：他正在想自己刚刚在拼写测试中得到的那个“C”等级。 spelling拼写；singing唱歌；writing写作；drawing画画。根据“I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings”可知，杰克不擅长拼写，所以这次得到C的测试是拼写测试，故选A。 7．句意：他其他科目都很好，无法接受试卷上的一个大大的“C”。 avoid避免；accept接受；stop停止；regret后悔。根据“He was good at other subjects”可知，杰克其他科目成绩都不错，所以难以接受拼写测试的C等级，故选B。 8．句意：一些学生很兴奋，因为他们擅长拼写，但是其他学生面露不感兴趣的神情。 because因为；if如果；so所以；until直到。根据“Some students were excited”和“they were good at spellings”可知，后句是前句学生感到兴奋的原因，故选A。 9．句意：他还在为自己的测试成绩担忧。 talking about谈论；worrying about担忧；hearing about听说；knowing about了解。根据“He was thinking about the ‘C’ he just had received”以及“He didn’t know what to do”可知，杰克还在因测试的C等级而烦心、担忧，故选B。 10．句意：似乎最好的做法是在拼写上尝试做点什么。 guess猜测；refuse拒绝；try尝试；teach教。根据“Suddenly, he got a good idea”以及后文他决定参加拼写比赛可知，杰克想在拼写上做一番尝试，故选C。 11．句意：他知道参加自己不擅长的事情需要勇气，但这是一个机会之窗。 bad糟糕的、不擅长的；good好的、擅长的；angry生气的；careful认真的。根据“I just can’t help feeling unlucky to be bad at spellings”可知，拼写是杰克不擅长的事情，故选A。 12．句意：你为那些不擅长某些科目的人树立了榜样，这些人却从不为这些科目努力。 always总是；often经常；never从不；ever曾经。根据“You set an example for those who are bad at some subjects”可知，杰克为这类人树立了榜样，反衬出这类人面对不擅长的科目从不努力，故选C。 13．句意：从那天起，杰克开始为这场比赛努力。 teacher老师；competition比赛；break休息；stage舞台。根据前文杰克决定参加拼写比赛可知，他开始为这场拼写比赛做准备、努力，故选B。 14．句意：轮到他了。 my我的；her她的；his他的；your你的/你们的。根据“He walked onto the stage”可知，此处指轮到杰克上场，杰克是男性，用his，故选C。 15．句意：考尔女士微笑着看着他，鼓励地点了点头。 seriously严肃地；encouragingly鼓励地；shyly害羞地；surprisingly令人惊讶地。根据“Ms. Kaur looked at him with a smile”可知，考尔女士的神情和动作是带有鼓励意味的，故选B。 16．句意：杰克真想当场跳起来。 hide躲藏；leave离开；dance跳舞；sleep睡觉。根据“He was nervous”以及“He knew the word!”可知，杰克原本很紧张，没想到自己认识考尔女士提问的单词，内心激动，想当场跳舞表达喜悦，故选C。 17．句意：出乎意料的是，杰克进入了下一轮，并且更加努力地学习。 harder更努力地；earlier更早地；later更晚地；worse更糟糕地。根据“Jake entered the next round”可知，杰克成功晋级后，付出了更多的努力，故选A。 18．句意：但当他听到自己要拼写的单词时，他不再紧张了。 confident自信的；dangerous危险的；excited兴奋的；nervous紧张的。根据“In the final, Jake felt his heart beating loudly”以及“But”可知，杰克决赛起初很紧张，听到单词后就不再紧张了，故选D。 19．句意：机会来了又走。 Grades成绩；Chances机会；Days日子；Decisions决定。根据“The secret of success is to be...when a chance comes”可知，后文围绕机会展开，此处指机会的来去，故选B。 20．句意：成功的秘诀是当机会来临时，做好准备。 ready准备好的；interested感兴趣的；quiet安静的；friendly友好的。根据“When it comes, you must take it and go on, and never give up”以及杰克为拼写比赛努力准备并取得成功的经历可知，成功的关键是为到来的机会做好准备，故选A。 三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，计40分） （一）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A. There are many interesting places in the world. Taos is one of them. But do you know what it is famous for? Taos is a small town in New Mexico, the US. Many people come here for a visit every year. They do not come to see the beautiful scenes (景色) or eat delicious food. They come to listen to a kind of sound: the Taos Hum. The word “hum” means a low sound that never stops. It sounds really strange. Firstly, the Taos Hum that people hear is quite different. Some say it sounds like a little bee flying around you. Others think it sounds like a car moving in a faraway place. Secondly, nobody knows where the sound comes from. Joe Mullins, a scientist from the University of New Mexico, is one of the first people to do research on the hum. He put some instruments in places where people could hear the hum, but those instruments couldn’t “hear” any hum! Others who wanted to find the hum failed, too. Many people try to explain that strange sound. Someone says it is a kind of noise made by insects. Someone believes it must come from some secret projects. Someone says there is an underground UFO base! But no one is sure which is right. It might be interesting for visitors to listen to the hum, but it is not for people who live in the town. They have to hear the sound all the time. That is really a hard life. 21．Why do many people come to Taos for a visit every year? A．To enjoy the beautiful scenes. B．To eat the delicious food. C．To listen to the Taos Hum. D．To do some research. 22．Which question can best help readers know the main idea of Paragraph 2? A．Why is the sound so strange? B．When can people hear the strange sound? C．What’s the secret behind the sound? D．How does the sound influence people? 23．What do we know about the sound? A．Only a few people can hear the sound. B．Most people believe the sound comes from insects. C．The sound never stops. D．Joe Mullins has got the sound by using instruments. 【答案】21．C 22．A 23．C 【导语】本文介绍了美国新墨西哥州小镇陶斯的一种奇怪现象——“陶斯低鸣”，这种持续不断的低频声音吸引了大量游客，但其来源至今不明，也给当地居民带来了困扰。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段“They come to listen to a kind of sound: the Taos Hum.”可知，许多人来陶斯是为了听“陶斯低鸣”。故选C。 22．主旨大意题。第二段主要描述了陶斯低鸣的奇怪之处：声音因人而异、来源不明、仪器无法捕捉。因此“为什么这个声音如此奇怪？”最能概括本段主旨。故选A。 23．细节理解题。根据第一段“a low sound that never stops”和最后一段“They have to hear the sound all the time.”可知，这种声音从不停止。故选C。 B Hello, everyone! Here comes this month’s Campus Brain Game. We’re going to talk about what you would like to invent. Let your imagination run wild and post your thoughts below. —Andrew, Student Union President Students have a lot of homework. They often go to bed late and wake up early for school. I’d like to invent a machine to help you get ready in the morning without waking you up. It would carefully pick you up, take you to the bathroom, and brush your teeth. It would get you dressed and set you down at the dining room table. Then, it would gently wake you for breakfast. You’d be ready for school on time while still getting a good night’s sleep! —Michelle, from Grade 8 I’d invent a time machine that could take us to any day in history. We would finally be able to answer questions like “What killed all the dinosaurs?” Just think how different life would be if every question about history could be answered. We would know almost everything. And we could visit the past or the future to see how humanity has changed. Imagine visiting your ancestors! Imagine going to the future to tell people about life in the past! Just think about all that fun! —Troy, from Grade 8 24．This article is probably taken from a ________. A．school website B．contest invitation C．school newspaper D．science fiction novel 25．What can we infer about Michelle’s invention? A．It is designed to help students with homework. B．It aims to solve students’ lack of sleep problem. C．It can completely replace morning routines. D．It is already being used in some schools. 26．Troy’s invention would allow people to ________. ①bring the dinosaurs back to life ②talk to people living in the future ③easily find answers to any question ④travel back to the time of the dinosaurs A．①② B．③④ C．①③ D．②④ 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了Campus Brain Game这个活动，以及学生们对于他们想要发明的东西的想法，展现了学生们的想象力和创造力。 24．推理判断题。根据“Let your imagination run wild and post your thoughts below.”可知，这里呼吁同学们上传自己的想法，可推断本文出现在一个网页上。故选A。 25．推理判断题。根据“You’d be ready for school on time while still getting a good night’s sleep!”可知，Michelle的发明是为了改善学生的睡眠。故选B。 26．细节理解题。根据“I’d invent a time machine that could take us to any day in history. We would finally be able to answer questions like ‘What killed all the dinosaurs?’”可知，时光机能带人们回到恐龙时代；再根据“Imagine going to the future to tell people about life in the past!”可知，人们可以去未来和那里的人交流。所以②和④符合文意。故选D。 C Around the world, governments are trying to get rid of plastic straws and bags. More and more businesses are using paper products instead of plastic ones. A lot of people think paper is better than plastic, but paper is also bad for the environment. Firstly, paper bags and straws are made from trees. Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation. Secondly, the production of paper items requires more energy and water. About 10 per cent more energy and four times as much water are used to produce a paper bag than a plastic one. You might say we can use recycled paper to save energy and water. It seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand-new paper bag. Products made from recycled paper are also often short-lived. Furthermore, paper products are heavier than plastic ones. That means they require more fuel to transport. Seven trucks are needed to transport two million paper bags, while only one truck is needed to transport the same number of plastic bags. The increased weight also leads to a larger amount of waste once the bags are thrown away. Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents. The most environmentally friendly solution is to avoid single-use items altogether. Products like glass water bottles and steel straws can be used over and over again. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products. By increasing the use of these items, you can greatly reduce your throwaway waste and truly make our earth a greener place! 27．The underlined word “deforestation” in Paragraph 2 probably means “the act of ________”. A．planting trees B．climbing trees C．protecting trees D．cutting down trees 28．Why does the author mention “recycled paper” in Paragraph 3? A．To show it’s the best solution for environmental problems. B．To prove that paper products are better than plastic ones. C．To explain why paper production is harmful. D．To argue against the idea that recycled paper can save energy and water. 29．What can be inferred about businesses that change to paper products? A．They save money in the long run. B．They care more about the environment than profits. C．They may face higher costs. D．They will attract more environmentally conscious customers. 30．Which of the following can best express the author’s attitude towards paper and plastic products? A．Paper products are much better than plastic ones for the environment. B．Plastic products are more harmful to the environment than paper ones. C．Neither paper nor plastic products are good choices for the environment. D．Both paper and plastic products are environmentally friendly in daily use. 【答案】27．D 28．D 29．C 30．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讨论了纸质产品与塑料产品对环境的影响，指出两者均存在环境问题，并提倡使用可重复使用的产品以减少浪费。 27．词句猜测题。根据第二段中“Trees, as you know, can reduce carbon dioxide levels in the atmosphere. They can slow down climate change. An increase in the use of paper bags can cause more deforestation.”可知，树木可以减少大气中的二氧化碳水平，减缓气候变化，而纸袋使用量的增加会导致更多的“deforestation”，由此可推测“deforestation”意为“砍伐树木”，因为纸袋的增加会导致更多的树木被砍伐。故选D。 28．推理判断题。根据第三段中“You might say we can use recycled paper to save energy and water. It seems to be a good idea. However, it takes even more energy and water to go through the recycling process than to make a brand-new paper bag.”可知，作者提到“再生纸”是为了说明虽然使用再生纸看似能节约能源和水，但实际上回收过程需要更多的能源和水，从而反驳了再生纸能节约能源和水的观点。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据第五段中“Paper products are actually a lose-lose for both the environment and businesses. They are more expensive than plastic products. A paper straw costs about 5 to 12 cents, while a plastic one usually costs only about 2 cents.”可知，纸质产品对环境和企业来说都是双输的，因为它们比塑料产品更贵，所以改用纸质产品的企业可能会面临更高的成本。故选C。 30．推理判断题。根据第一段中“A lot of people think paper is better than plastic, but paper is also bad for the environment.”和最后一段中“The most environmentally friendly solution is to avoid single-use items altogether. They are much better than either paper products or plastic products.”可知，作者认为纸质产品和塑料产品都对环境有害，都不是好的选择，最环保的解决方案是避免使用一次性物品。故选C。 D Do you know that construction (建筑) is one of the biggest users of energy and one of the biggest polluters? According to AI Magazine, construction is responsible for using 38% of the world’s energy. The building part alone takes up almost 55% of final energy use and 33% of greenhouse gases. It’s also known that steel produces a lot of material waste in building construction. Because of this big challenge, the future of sustainable (可持续的) construction may lie with AI. AI is able to study building efficiency (效率) performance by grouping data to find the best chances for sustainable material usage. With a tool like AI, the future of sustainable construction could progress much faster than in the past. Besides, AI helps architects (建筑师) work with new tools and sustainable materials to create better buildings and cities of the future. For example, construction 3D printing guided by AI can offer better choices for building materials to save money, and map out how construction materials could be recycled. In a professional article, AI is praised as a tool for sustainable construction. “In recent years, AI has become a promising tool for construction. AI can examine a large number of data sets on weather conditions and help to make full use of building systems for energy efficiency, water protection and other goals.” AI can be used to speed up the future of sustainable construction to set standards for the industry and make construction more efficient and affordable. Like any other computer, AI is a tool that is good at studying data sets, but for the moment it still requires smart and ethical (有道德的) human beings to lead its work. All of that has to be done with respect for humans, so it’s really up to us to make it work. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 31．How does the writer begin the first paragraph? A．By telling stories. B．By asking a question. C．By expressing feelings. D．By making comparisons. 32．What can we learn from the example of AI-guided construction 3D printing? A．Architects need to learn new technology. B．3D printing is the best way to build houses. C．Steel is not a good material for construction. D．AI can help save building costs and recycle materials. 33．What is the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “promising” in the text? A．有基础的 B．有前景的 C．有风险的 D．有门槛的 34．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．AI can work better than humans in construction. B．Sustainable construction will cost more with AI. C．AI will soon replace ethical rules in construction. D．Humans need to guide AI in sustainable construction. 35．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Why sustainable construction is necessary. B．What problems traditional construction has. C．How AI helps with sustainable construction. D．How 3D printing plays a role in construction. 【答案】31．B 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文主要探讨了人工智能在推动可持续建筑发展方面的作用，分析了传统建筑行业的高能耗和高污染问题，并举例说明了AI如何通过数据分析、材料优化和3D打印等技术帮助建筑行业实现更高效、环保和经济的可持续发展。 31．细节理解题。根据第一段开头“Do you know that construction is one of the biggest users of energy and one of the biggest polluters?”可知，作者以提问的方式引出话题。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据第二段“For example, construction 3D printing guided by AI can offer better choices for building materials to save money, and map out how construction materials could be recycled.”可知，AI指导的3D打印可以帮助节省建筑成本并规划材料的回收利用。故选D。 33．词句猜测题。根据划线词所在句子“In recent years, AI has become a promising tool for construction. AI can examine a large number of data sets on weather conditions and help to make full use of building systems for energy efficiency, water protection and other goals”结合上下文可知，AI在建筑领域具有很大的潜力和希望，因此“promising”意为“有前景的”。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“but for the moment it still requires smart and ethical human beings to lead its work.”可知，目前AI仍然需要聪明且有道德的人类来引导它的工作。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讨论了AI如何通过数据分析、材料优化、3D打印等技术帮助建筑行业实现可持续发展。因此，文章主要讲的是AI如何协助可持续建筑。故选C。 （二）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you sometimes feel stressed? Are you not satisfied with yourself or your present life? If so, maybe it’s time to improve yourself. 36 Practise positive thinking. Thinking badly about yourself and the world can lead to missing valuable experiences and chances. What’s worse, it’s more likely to destroy your life. 37 Instead, remind yourself of all the good things about you. Try a new hobby. You can learn a new skill or pick up a new hobby. This will give you more opportunities to meet different kinds of people and do something interesting. It can help you improve your ability. 38 Pursue (追求) something you’ve always wanted to do and you’ll be happier and more satisfied than you thought you could be. 39 Helping other people will increase your enjoyment of life and give you a sense of achievement. Besides, it provides some good to the lives of people who really need it. Make a plan and stick to it. In your life, you may be inspired by a person who has an admirable personality and decide to change yourself. At this time, making a reasonable schedule and going for it are necessary. 40 It certainly can’t happen overnight (一夜之间). Therefore, just keep trying, and you’ll make progress one day! A．Volunteer when you can. B．What advice do you have for me? C．Stop focusing on the bad things in your life. D．Here are some secrets for you to become a better person. E．It can also make your life become more colorful and enjoyable. F．Self-improvement is a long-term process that takes time and effort. 【答案】36．D 37．C 38．E 39．A 40．F 【导语】本文介绍了自我提升的几个方法，帮助缓解压力、改善生活状态。 36．根据“maybe it’s time to improve yourself…Practise positive thinking”可知，这里要引出“自我提升的秘诀”。D选项“这里有一些让你成为更好的人的秘诀”衔接后文的方法介绍。故选D。 37．根据“Thinking badly about yourself…it’s more likely to destroy your life…Instead, remind yourself of all the good things about you”可知，这里建议“停止关注不好的事情”。C选项“别再纠结生活中不好的事情了”契合“转变消极思维”的逻辑。故选C。 38．根据“Try a new hobby…This will give you more opportunities…It can help you improve your ability”可知，这里补充新爱好的额外好处。E选项“它还能让你的生活变得更加丰富多彩、充满乐趣”匹配“新爱好的积极影响”。故选E。 39．根据“Helping other people will increase your enjoyment of life…it provides some good to the lives of people who really need it”可知，这段讲述“帮助他人”，对应“做志愿活动”。A选项“尽可能去做志愿活动”是这段的核心主题。故选A。 40．根据“Make a plan and stick to it…It certainly can’t happen overnight”可知，这里是说明“自我提升需要坚持，不能急”。F选项“自我提升是一个需要时间和努力的长期过程”衔接“无法一蹴而就”的逻辑。故选F。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题，共55分） 四、词汇运用 （一）（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 creativity   around   challenge   good   teach   free   smart   try   solve   itself DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On January 20th,2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very 41 and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can 42 math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just reading examples. DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework. Other AIs need many examples to learn, but “R1” improves by 43 . “It’s like 44 a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the 45 it becomes.” The AI is 46 for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about cost.” But there are 47 . R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is 48 to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone 49 the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from 50 and hard work, not just money. 【答案】 41．smart 42．solve 43．itself 44．teaching 45．better 46．free 47．challenges 48．trying 49．around 50．creativity 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新AI公司DeepSeek推出的新模型，包括其功能、特点及应用价值。 41．句意：这些模型非常智能，能做很多事。根据“can do many things”可知，模型是“智能的”，备选词smart“聪明的；智能的”符合语境，此处用原形。故填smart。 42．句意：它能解决数学题、写简单代码，还能像人类一样聊天。根据“math problems”可知，此处是“解决”数学题，备选词solve“解决”符合语境，“can”后接动词原形，此处用solve。故填solve。 43．句意：其他AI需要很多例子来学习，但“R1”通过靠自己来提升。根据“R1 ‘improves’ by…”以及结合备选词可知，此处是“通过自己”的进步，itself“它自己”符合语境，且“by oneself”是固定搭配，意为“靠自己”。故填itself。 44．句意：这就像教一只鸟飞。根据“…a bird to fly”以及备选词可知，此处是“教”鸟飞，备选词teach“教”符合语境，且“like”后接动名词。故填teaching。 45．句意：它尝试得越多，就变得越好。根据“The more it tries…the…”可知，此处是“越……越……”结构，表“变得更好”，备选词good“好的”符合语境，此处用比较级better。故填better。 46．句意：这个AI对学校和小型企业是免费的。根据“without worrying about cost”可知，AI是“免费的”，备选词free“免费的”符合语境。故填free。 47．句意：但也有挑战。根据“R1 sometimes makes mistakes”可知，AI存在“挑战”，备选词challenge“挑战”符合语境，此处用复数形式challenges（表多个挑战）。故填challenges。 48．句意：团队正努力修复这个问题。根据“…to fix this”以及备选词可知，此处是“努力”修复，备选词try“努力”符合语境，“is”后接现在分词，此处用trying。故填trying。 49．句意：“我们希望AI能帮助全世界的每个人”，他们说。根据“the world”可知，此处是“全世界”，备选词around“围绕；到处”符合语境，“around the world”是固定搭配。故填around。 50．句意：它告诉我们，伟大的事物源于创造力和努力，而不仅仅是金钱。根据“great things come from”可知，此处是“创造力”，备选词creativity“创造力”符合语境，此处用原形。故填creativity。 （二）（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。 A team from Shenzhen Bao’an High School has invented a medicine box to meet the needs of people with eye problems. So far, the medicine box has won many national p 51 . According to the school, 12 students took part in the development and design (设计) of the box. From market research, box design to app development, the project was finally c 52 by the students with the help of their teacher, Zheng Naihao. The idea of the medicine box came from a field visit. In September 2021, Zheng and his students visited a workshop near the school during their break. Some workers there were blind (失明的) people. After the visit, the students b 53 to pay attention to the lives of the blind. They found that blind people could only tell different medicines by touch. Sometimes it could be difficult to tell the d 54 between those small pills (药片). Then they decided to try designing a product which helped r 55 the risk of taking wrong medicines for these people. Developing a perfect product was not easy. The team had come up with many ideas, i 56 medicine cups. Some students even t 57 of using AI, but the idea didn’t work because of too many difficulties. After that, the team held discussions for n 58 three months. Later, they decided to develop a medicine box which uses speech recognition (语音识别) technology. To solve different problems in the development process (过程), the team members s 59 their free time studying on the box. After more than half a year of learning and improvement, the team invented the first medicine box in December 2021. Now the students are working hard to improve the product so that they can b 60 it to market as soon as possible. 【答案】 51．prizes/rizes 52．completed/ompleted 53．began/egan 54．differences/ifferences 55．reduce/educe 56．including/ncluding 57．thought/hought 58．nearly/early 59．spent/pent 60．bring/ring 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了深圳宝安中学的一个团队为有视力问题的人发明了一种药盒，并详细介绍了这个药盒的研发过程和团队成员的努力。 51．句意：到目前为止，这个药盒已经赢得了许多国家奖项。根据“won many national”可知，此处指赢得了许多国家奖项，prize符合，many后接复数形式。故填prizes。 52．句意：从市场调研、药盒设计到应用程序开发，这个项目最终在郑老师的帮助下由学生们完成。根据“the project was finally”和语境可知，项目经过一系列流程后被完成，应用过去分词completed，构成被动语态。故填completed。 53．句意：参观之后，学生们开始关注盲人的生活。根据 “to pay attention to the lives of the blind” 和语境可知，参观的经历让学生们开始关注盲人，begin符合，时态是一般过去时，用began。故填began。 54．句意：有时候很难区分那些小药片之间的差别。tell the differences between...是固定搭配，意为“区分……之间的差别”，此处指区分多个小药片时，它们之间的差别往往不止一处，所以用复数形式。故填differences。 55．句意：然后他们决定尝试设计一款产品，帮助这些人降低服错药的风险。根据“the risk of taking wrong medicines”可知，设计产品的目的是降低风险，reduce符合，help do sth.“帮助做某事”。故填reduce。 56．句意：这个团队想出了很多点子，包括药杯。此处举例说明想出来的点子，including符合。故填including。 57．句意：一些学生甚至想到了使用人工智能，但由于困难重重，这个想法没能实现。根据“using AI, but the idea didn’t work”可知，此处指想到了使用人工智能，think of是固定搭配，意为“想到”，动作发生在过去。故填thought。 58．句意：在那之后，这个团队进行了将近三个月的讨论。根据“for...three months”以及首字母提示可知，此处是对时间的近似描述，nearly“将近”。故填nearly。 59．句意：为了解决开发过程中的各种问题，团队成员花费业余时间研究这个药箱。根据“their free time studying on the box”可知，spend time doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，动作发生在过去，用过去式spent。故填spent。 60．句意：现在学生们正努力改进这款产品，以便能尽快把它推向市场。根据“it to market”可知，bring...to market是固定搭配，意为“把……推向市场”，情态动词can后接动词原形。故填bring。 五、读写综合 （一）阅读并回答问题。（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Recently, a new type of AI robot has come into people’s homes. It is called “HomePal” and it can help with a lot of housework. HomePal is about 1.2 meters tall and has a round body. Every morning, it can wake you up by playing your favorite music. Then, it can cook breakfast for you. It knows how to make different kinds of food. After you go to school, HomePal starts to do the housework. It can sweep the floor, clean the windows and even wash the dishes. It moves carefully so that it won’t knock over any furniture (家具). When your parents come back from work, the house is always tidy and clean. HomePal is also a good helper for students. It can help with homework and it can also tell interesting stories to help you relax. When it explains math problems to you, it won’t give you the answers directly. Instead, it guides you to think on your own. On weekends, HomePal can play games with your family. It can play chess with your dad or dance with your mom. It even knows how to take photos. Last week, my family had a birthday party for my grandma. HomePal took many beautiful photos for us to record the happy moment. However, HomePal is not perfect. Sometimes it can’t understand your words if you speak too fast. And it needs to be charged (充电) for four hours every day. But it brings a lot of convenience (便利) and joy to our lives. 61．How can HomePal wake you up? 62．What housework can HomePal do? 63．Why is HomePal a good helper for students? 64．What did HomePal do at the birthday party last week? 65．Do you like the robot? Why or why not? 【答案】61．By playing your favorite music. 62．It can sweep the floor, clean the windows and wash the dishes. 63．Because it can help with homework and tell interesting stories to help relax. 64．It took many beautiful photos. 65．Yes, I do. Because it can help with housework and bring convenience and joy to life. (开放性试题，回答合理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为“HomePal”的AI家庭机器人，包括它的功能（家务、学习辅助、家庭互动等）、优点及不足。 61．根据“Every morning, it can wake you up by playing your favorite music”可知，HomePal通过播放你喜欢的音乐来叫醒你。故填By playing your favorite music. 62．根据“It can sweep the floor, clean the windows and even wash the dishes”可知，HomePal能扫地、擦窗户、洗碗。故填It can sweep the floor, clean the windows and wash the dishes. 63．根据“HomePal is also a good helper for students. It can help with homework and it can also tell interesting stories to help you relax”可知，它能帮学生写作业、讲有趣的故事助其放松。故填Because it can help with homework and tell interesting stories to help relax. 64．根据“Last week, my family had a birthday party for my grandma. HomePal took many beautiful photos for us to record the happy moment”可知，它在生日派对上拍了很多漂亮的照片。故填It took many beautiful photos. 65．开放性问题，回答合理即可。故填Yes, I do. Because it can help with housework and bring convenience and joy to life. （二）书面表达。（共1小题，计20分） 66．假如你是九年级的李华，即将迎来你的毕业季。初中三年的生活丰富多彩，你的英国笔友Sam对你三年的中学生活很感兴趣，请你根据以下提示，用英语给Sam写一封电子邮件，介绍一下你过去三年的中学生活。 About school life●The changes: more independent and outgoing; falling in love with English... ●The one you want to thank most: the English teacher ●The biggest problem: managing time About future plan: ... 注意：(1)电子邮件须包括提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥; (2)电子邮件中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名; (3)词数80个左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 Dear Sam, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Sam, How’s it going? I'm about to graduate from junior high school. In the past three years, I’ve changed a lot—I’m more independent and outgoing now, and I’ve fallen in love with English. My English teacher helps me a lot, so I want to thank her most. The biggest problem for me is managing time well. For the future, I’ll work harder on my studies and try my best to enter a good senior high school. I’ll also learn to plan my time better. Yours, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，具体为电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“现在完成时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括学校生活的变化、最想感谢的人、最大的问题以及未来计划。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，以突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。例文开头通过“How’s it going? I'm about to graduate from junior high school.”简单问候并引出自己即将毕业，进而引出下文对过去三年中学生活的介绍； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。例文从三个方面具体介绍了过去三年的中学生活：一是自己的变化，包括变得更加独立和外向，以及爱上了英语；二是最想感谢的人，即英语老师，因为老师给予了很多帮助；三是最大的问题，即时间管理。接着，例文还介绍了自己的未来计划，包括更加努力学习，争取进入好的高中，以及学会更好地规划时间； 第三步，书写结语。例文结尾以“Yours, Li Hua”结束，简洁明了，同时表达了希望与Sam保持联系的情感。 [亮点词汇] ①in the past three years在过去三年里 ②change a lot变化很大 ③fall in love with爱上 ④help sb. a lot对某人帮助很大 ⑤manage time管理时间 [高分句型] ①My English teacher helps me a lot, so I want to thank her most.（使用so连接两个句子，表明因果关系） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $