（江苏连云港卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版（2012）英语九年级上册

（江苏连云港卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年 译林版英语九年级上册 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1．Jiangsu Football City League was ________ popular that it attracted thousands of football fans. A．such B．so C．very D．too 2．—Mr. Wang offered ________ us with the science project after class. —How kind of him! A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 3．—I think that Andy never helps with any housework at home. —________. He often does housework at home. A．I agree B．In your dreams C．That’s not the case D．I think so 4．It’s said that learning a musical ________ can help us remember things better. A．agreement B．development C．instrument D．achievement 5．—Is this your English book, Lisa? —No. It ________ be Jack’s, but I am not sure. A．must B．can’t C．should D．might 6．—Look, this kind of medicine could help me remember everything in class. —_________. Only hard work brings you what you wish for. A．Sounds great B．In your dreams C．Good idea D．I can’t agree more 7．Do you know who _________ the light bulb and who _________ America first? A．discovered; found B．discovered; invented C．found; discovered D．invented; discovered 8．—How about going to the library tomorrow? —________ Reading is my top choice for free time. A．Don’t you know? B．Are you kidding? C．You read my mind. D．It serves you right. 9．What is the girl doing in the picture to reduce her stress? A．She is playing the drums. B．She is reading a western. C．She is watching a movie. D．She is talking to a friend. 10．My father ________ drink coffee every morning, but now he ________ drinking tea, because tea ________ help him keep healthy. A．used to; is used to; is used to B．used to; used to; is used to C．is used to; used to; used to D．is used to; is used to; used to 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In Bibury, a small town in England, lived a little boy called Ethan. His parents died when he was two. Then he lived with his 11 in a small house. Life was hard for them. Ethan’s grandpa worked as a milkman. Every morning, his grandpa 12 fresh milk. He then put the milk onto a cart (手拉车), and sent it to the city. Growing up a little older, Ethan tried to help his grandpa travel from Bibury to the city. One day, as Ethan and his grandpa were going home from the city, they saw a large dog 13 on the side of the road. “What happened?” asked Ethan. “Is the dog 14 ?” His grandpa examined the dog and said to Ethan,“The dog is seriously ill. We have to take him to a 15 , or he will die.” After that, his grandpa put the dog on the cart and the two went home. In fact, the dog was abandoned (抛弃) because of his serious illnesses. Seeing the dying dog, Ethan was heartbroken. He 16 to take good care of the dog. 17 Ethan and his grandpa did not have enough to eat, he still fed the dog with milk and bread. 18 , the dog was able to stand and grew stronger. “Let’s name him Patrick,” said Ethan one day to his grandpa. “Good 19 ,” replied his grandpa. From then on, Patrick became a 20 of the family. One day, as Ethan and his grandpa were ready to start their 21 to the city, Patrick stood in front of the cart. “Get out of the way, Patrick,” said Ethan. “We’ll be late.” But Patrick 22 to move. “What does he want to do?” asked Ethan. His grandpa smiled and said, “I believe Patrick wants to help 23 the cart. ” No one had ever treated Patrick as 24 as Ethan and his grandpa did before. Patrick was 25 for the kindness he received, so he wanted to help. From then on, people in town would see a large dog pulling a cart with the grandpa pushing behind, and Ethan helping at the side. 11．A．grandma B．grandpa C．uncle D．aunt 12．A．collected B．made C．produced D．processed 13．A．eating B．waiting C．lying D．searching 14．A．sad B．lazy C．silly D．dead 15．A．vet B．doctor C．dentist D．nurse 16．A．agreed B．preferred C．decided D．afforded 17．A．If B．Though C．Unless D．Because 18．A．Suddenly B．Exactly C．Completely D．Gradually 19．A．job B．idea C．offer D．way 20．A．sign B．wish C．member D．pleasure 21．A．plan B．research C．purpose D．journey 22．A．refused B．expected C．promised D．regretted 23．A．spread B．pack C．pull D．carry 24．A．wisely B．nicely C．politely D．properly 25．A．thankful B．helpful C．hopeful D．useful 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mike was an exchange student from England. He was invited to dinner at his Chinese friend Joe’s home. They noticed many differences in table manners. In China, it’s common for everyone to share dishes from the same plate. But in England, people usually have their own servings. The eating tools are also different. In China, chopsticks are mainly used, but in England, knives and forks are common. Joe patiently taught Mike how to use chopsticks. And he also served Mike food. This is a sign of being polite and friendly in China, but not a common practice in England. During the dinner, Mike rested his elbows (肘部) on the table. But Joe told him it was not proper in China. While in England, it’s often left out. Also, in China, it’s important not to eat too fast or too much at once, but in England, the way of eating can be different. Mike ate quite quickly. It made Joe notice the difference. When they enjoyed their meal, Joe explained Chinese table manners to Mike. And in return, Mike shared the usual practices in England. Soon, Mike got used to it. Joe also tried his best to make Mike feel at home. Through dinner, they realized that although there are differences in table manners, the most important thing is to understand each other’s customs and cultures better. 26．Joe showed his politeness to Mike ________ during the dinner. A．by serving food to Mike B．by sharing table manners C．by eating quickly like him D．by using a knife and fork 27．Which of the following is proper in China? A．Having one’s own servings. B．Resting elbows on the table. C．Eating too fast or too much at once. D．Sharing dishes from the same plate. 28．What can be the best title for the passage? A．How to Use Chopsticks B．Why We Must Learn Eating Rules C．Learning Cultural Differences Through a Meal D．How to Eat Properly in China B It was October 10, 2013. Torbjorn Pedersen left his job and family behind to set out on a long journey. The Dane (丹麦人) wanted to visit every country in the world. But to make the experience more “special”, he set himself a couple of rules. First, he would not take planes. Second, he would spend at least 24 hours in each nation. And he would not return home until he had achieved his goals. Pedersen planned carefully but still found some small nations hard to get to. Among them was Equatorial Guinea, one of the world’s most difficult countries to get to. After four months and many failed efforts, Pedersen finally got his visa (签证). A stranger he had met once earlier happened to work in Equatorial Guinea. He showed Pedersen around the African country. At first, Pedersen thought it would take four years to finish his journey, but the world had other plans. During his years on the road, he faced months-long visa delays (延误) in places like Syria. He suffered from malaria (疟疾) while in Ghana. And while crossing the Atlantic from Iceland to Canada, he was caught in a terrible storm. On May 24, 2023, the “big day” finally arrived. After nearly ten years of travelling, Pedersen visited his final country, the Maldives. From start to finish, the traveller covered 223,000 miles. That’s about fifteen round-trip flights from Shanghai to New York. But Pedersen says it’s not the numbers that matter the most. Instead, it’s the kindness of people. “I set out on this journey with a motto, ‘A stranger is a friend you’ve never met before,’” he says. “And I have been shown time and time again that this is true.” 29．What can we infer about Pedersen’s journey to Equatorial Guinea? A．He got the visa easily. B．The stranger helped him out of kindness. C．He spent less than 24 hours there. D．It was the first country he visited. 30．How much longer did Pedersen’s journey take than he had planned at first? A．About four years. B．About six years. C．About eight years. D．About ten years. 31．What can we infer from the underlined sentence “the world had other plans” in Paragraph 3? A．Pedersen failed to visit some small countries due to visa problems. B．Pedersen’s journey was filled with unexpected challenges and delays. C．Pedersen changed the original route to avoid the challenges on the road. D．Pedersen’s original path was blocked and he had to find a new way to continue. 32．What can be inferred from the passage? A．Pedersen will continue to travel around the world B．Pedersen values human connections more than achievements C．Most people supported Pedersen’s journey D．Plane travel is the fastest way to visit all countries C Shadow play is a very interesting traditional art in China. It has a long history and is popular in many places. In shadow play, people use leather or paper to make puppets (木偶) . They are carefully cut and painted to look like people, animals or other things. Then, people put these figures in front of a white screen. A strong light behind the figures makes their shadows on the screen. The people who control the figures move them quickly. So, the shadows on the screen seem to be moving and doing different things. The stories in shadow play are very interesting. They can be about history, legends or daily life. People, especially children, love to watch these shows. In the past, it was one of the most popular forms of entertainment (娱乐) . During festivals or special events, people would gather together to watch shadow plays. However, shadow play is facing some problems today. Fewer and fewer young people are interested in learning this art. Also, with the development of new forms of entertainment like movies and TV shows, shadow plays are not as popular as before. But many artists are trying their best to keep this ancient art alive. They go to schools to teach students about shadow play and put on shows in different places. Shadow play is not only an art form but also a part of Chinese culture. We should learn more about it and help it develop. 33．In shadow play, how do people make the shadows move on the screen? A．They paint the puppets again. B．They move the puppets quickly. C．They move the white screen quickly. D．They change the light behind the screen. 34．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”. A．the places B．the books C．the people D．the stories 35．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．How shadow play is performed. B．The ways to protect shadow play. C．The problems shadow play faces. D．Why people like watching shadow play. 36．What is the writer’s real purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce an ancient Chinese art. B．To show how to protect shadow play. C．To describe the history of shadow play. D．To explain how to make shadow puppets. D There are many kinds of work. People do different things in their work. We talked to three young people about their careers (职业). Read about them. Jane, 22: I’m a travel agent (代理人). I plan vacations for different kinds of people. I need to buy plane tickets, book hotel rooms and make travel plans. I pay attention to the needs of my customers and help solve their travel problems. I really like the working hours from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very low prices. Grace, 24: I sell electronics in a store. I help people make decisions about choosing and buying electronics. I need to know clearly about the information of each product in our store. I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics. Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. And they pay me very well. Mike, 25: I’m a website designer. I make websites for different companies. To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talked to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website. I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work. Also, I work on my computer at home. This means I can decide my own working hours and have more time with my family. 37．What does Jane do for different kinds of people? A．She repairs computers. B．She plans vacations. C．She writes books. D．She does housework. 38．What is always interesting for Grace? A．To work very late at night. B．To learn about new electronics. C．To have more time with her family. D．To help people solve travel problems. 39．What is the right order for Mike to make a website for a company? a. Write down some ideas. b. Finish making the website. c. Learn about the company and its needs. d. Communicate with people at the company again. A．a-b-c-d B．a-c-d-b C．c-b-a-d D．c-a-d-b 40．We can learn from the passage that the three young people all ________. A．sell electronics B．make little money C．enjoy their work D．create new technology 第二节：请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for the Wa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument. 41 The wooden drums are the most important part of the festival. They are not just musical instruments but also carry deep cultural meanings. The Wa people believe the drums connect them with their ancestors and nature. 42 They are about 0.8 meters wide and 2 meters long. 43 They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. When dancing, they sing songs which are about the Wa people’s history and daily life. 44 It also helps keep their culture alive. Besides dancing, there are also sports games and traditional opera shows. The Wa people mainly live in two areas in Yunnan: Ximeng Wa Autonomous County (自治县) and Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County. The festival usually lasts three days. In the past, the Wa people celebrated the festival in the “Grey Month” of the Wa calendar. 45 . This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture. The Wooden Drum Festival brings all the Wa people together. It also offers visitors a great chance to learn about their culture. A．So the dance is not just for fun. B．The drums are usually made of red wood. C．Many Wa people play the wooden drum at the festival. D．The festival shows their history, traditions, and rich culture. E．It is a good opportunity for young people to make new friends. F．People come together around the drum house during the festival. G．But since 2002, they have changed the date to April 10th to 12th. 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Gezhi Town (得闲谨制) came out in Chinese cinemas in December 2025. It shows a special view of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争). Different from t 46 war movies that talk about big battles and brave soldiers, this film tells the story of common people who have to protect their homes. Director Kong Sheng and Screenwriter Lan Xiaolong are both k 47 at home and abroad for making excellent works about history. Actor Xiao Zhan also tried hard for his role as Mo Dexian, s 48 months learning the Nanjing dialect and looked rough to act as the common mechanic in a real way. The story starts when Nanjing fell. Mo Dexian, a good mechanic from a factory, ran away with his family to s 49 safe—a village in Yichang. They lived p 50 there at first, however, their life changed when Japanese scouts (侦察兵) came. The scouts m 51 Gezhi Town (戈止镇) for Wu Town (武镇), and soon broke into the villagers’ houses, making everyone feel scared. To stop the danger from spreading, Mo Dexian joined hands with other villagers and several Chinese soldiers. After days of preparation, they finally overcame their fear to stand up against the e 52 . When the film presents the villagers’ fight, the scene i 53 shows the bravery of ordinary people in the war and it becomes the most touching moment for many viewers.     The spirit of the film lies in the c 54 of common people who are not born heroes. But when their homes were destroyed, they changed from waiting to survive to daring to fight. The name of the character Mo Dexian sounds like “dé xián” in Chinese, which stands for the wish for a relaxed life that was i 55 to realize during the war. By focusing on these “small people” and such symbolic touches, the film makes the history closer and easier for people to understand. 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。每个词或短语只能用一次。 live   mistake   turn out   be known for   a number of peace   lasting   director   in prison   have a gift for 56．Nobody knows when this famous new film will be shown. 57．My cousin really painting when he was young. 58．The important speech is planned to be covered on CCTV-1 this evening. 59．The car crashed into a tree heavily. Luckily, it that nobody was hurt. 60．The old couple live in the countryside and they enjoy the life so much. 61． excellent Chinese documentaries have been translated into English to show the richness of Chinese culture. 62．I always him for my classmate, because they have the same hair style. 63．Harbin, the “hottest” city in China this winter, its fantastic Ice-Snow World. 64．Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen, two of the greatest poets in the Tang Dynasty, formed a friendship. 65．The police have confirmed that the criminal has been under arrest and he will be many years. 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，简略回答问题。 Now, life has changed a lot. It may be difficult to predict (预测) the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars (火星) by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars? First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend a few months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there! Moreover, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now. There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier. In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same— meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable. 66．When will we probably live on Mars? 67．So far, how long does it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship? 68．Why should we develop plants that can be grown on Mars? 69．What will we have to wear to keep ourselves heavier? 70．Do you think living on Mars would be better or worse than life on Earth now? Why? 七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71．“众人拾柴火焰高”，这句话体现了团队合作的重要性。假如你是李华，上周你和你的小组成员一起举办了一次班会，会议顺利进行，你们都很开心。请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文介绍此次团队活动，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于70。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Last week, our group held a class meeting. It was a wonderful teamwork experience! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ （江苏连云港卷）期末学情评估卷 -2025-2026学年译林版英语九年级上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1.答题前,考生务必将自己的学校、姓名、班级、考场号、考试号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并用2B铅笔认真正确填涂考试证号下方的数字; 2.答选择题时必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 3.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效. 一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 1．Jiangsu Football City League was ________ popular that it attracted thousands of football fans. A．such B．so C．very D．too 【答案】B 【详解】句意：江苏足球城市联赛如此受欢迎，以至于吸引了成千上万的足球粉丝。 考查“so...that...”结构。such如此的；so如此；very非常；too太。根据“Jiangsu Football City League was...popular that it attracted thousands of football fans.”以及选项可知，此处是“so...that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选B。 2．—Mr. Wang offered ________ us with the science project after class. —How kind of him! A．help B．to help C．helping D．helped 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——王老师提出课后帮助我们完成科学项目。——他真好！ 考查非谓语动词。动词offer后接动词不定式作宾语，offer to do sth.表示“主动提出做某事”，固定短语。故选B。 3．—I think that Andy never helps with any housework at home. —________. He often does housework at home. A．I agree B．In your dreams C．That’s not the case D．I think so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我认为安迪在家从不帮忙做家务。——情况并非如此。他经常在家做家务。 考查情景交际用语。I agree我同意；In your dreams做梦吧（表示不同意）；That’s not the case情况并非如此；I think so我也这么认为。根据答语的后句“He often does housework at home.”可知，说话人不同意前句观点，应用“That’s not the case”表示反驳。故选C。 4．It’s said that learning a musical ________ can help us remember things better. A．agreement B．development C．instrument D．achievement 【答案】C 【详解】句意：据说，学习一种乐器可以帮助我们更好地记忆事物。 考查名词辨析。agreement协议；development发展；instrument乐器；achievement成就。根据句意，学习音乐相关的事物能帮助记忆，结合常识可知，此处应指“学习一种乐器”。故选C。 5．—Is this your English book, Lisa? —No. It ________ be Jack’s, but I am not sure. A．must B．can’t C．should D．might 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——丽莎，这是你的英语书吗？——不。它可能是杰克的，但我不确定。 考查情态动词表推测的用法。must必须；can’t不能；should应该；might可能。根据答语中“but I am not sure”可知，说话者表示不确定的推测，应用might。故选D。 6．—Look, this kind of medicine could help me remember everything in class. —_________. Only hard work brings you what you wish for. A．Sounds great B．In your dreams C．Good idea D．I can’t agree more 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看，这种药能帮助我记住课堂上的一切。——别做梦了。只有努力才能实现你的愿望。 考查情景交际用语。Sounds great听起来很棒；In your dreams别做梦了；Good idea好主意；I can’t agree more我非常同意。根据答语“Only hard work brings you what you wish for.”可知，说话者认为对方想靠药物记住一切是不切实际的，因此应表示否定或讽刺。故选B。 7．Do you know who _________ the light bulb and who _________ America first? A．discovered; found B．discovered; invented C．found; discovered D．invented; discovered 【答案】D 【详解】句意：你知道谁发明了电灯泡，以及谁最先发现了美洲吗？ 考查动词辨析。discover发现；invent发明；found找到，find的过去式，也可表示“创立”。第一个空的语境是“电灯泡”，这是原本不存在的新事物，需要用“invented”；第二个空的语境是“美洲”，这是原本就存在但未被认知的事物，需要用“discovered”；而found作为“找到”时强调寻找后获得的结果，不符合本题语境，故选D。 8．—How about going to the library tomorrow? —________ Reading is my top choice for free time. A．Don’t you know? B．Are you kidding? C．You read my mind. D．It serves you right. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——明天去图书馆怎么样？——你懂我。阅读是我空闲时间的首选。 考查情境交际用语。Don’t you know?你不知道吗？；Are you kidding?你在开玩笑吗？；You read my mind.你懂我/你说到我心坎里了；It serves you right.你活该。根据答语“Reading is my top choice for free time.”可知，对方提议去图书馆正合说话人的心意，因此应选择表示赞同且表达“你懂我心思”的选项。故选C。 9．What is the girl doing in the picture to reduce her stress? A．She is playing the drums. B．She is reading a western. C．She is watching a movie. D．She is talking to a friend. 【答案】A 【详解】句意：图片中的女孩在做什么来缓解她的压力？ 考查动词短语辨析。play the drums击鼓；read a western看西部小说；watch a movie看电影；talk to a friend和朋友交谈。根据图片提示可知，女孩正在击鼓。故选A。 10．My father ________ drink coffee every morning, but now he ________ drinking tea, because tea ________ help him keep healthy. A．used to; is used to; is used to B．used to; used to; is used to C．is used to; used to; used to D．is used to; is used to; used to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我爸爸过去每天早上喝咖啡，但现在他习惯喝茶，因为茶有助于他保持健康。 考查used to与be used to的辨析。used to do sth.表示“过去常常做某事”；be used to doing sth.表示“习惯于做某事”；be used to do sth.表示“被用来做某事”。第一空描述过去习惯喝咖啡，现在不喝了，用used to；第二空后drinking是动名词，描述现在习惯喝茶，用is used to；第三空后help是原形，表示“茶有助于保持健康”，用is used to，表目的。故选A。 二、完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 In Bibury, a small town in England, lived a little boy called Ethan. His parents died when he was two. Then he lived with his 11 in a small house. Life was hard for them. Ethan’s grandpa worked as a milkman. Every morning, his grandpa 12 fresh milk. He then put the milk onto a cart (手拉车), and sent it to the city. Growing up a little older, Ethan tried to help his grandpa travel from Bibury to the city. One day, as Ethan and his grandpa were going home from the city, they saw a large dog 13 on the side of the road. “What happened?” asked Ethan. “Is the dog 14 ?” His grandpa examined the dog and said to Ethan,“The dog is seriously ill. We have to take him to a 15 , or he will die.” After that, his grandpa put the dog on the cart and the two went home. In fact, the dog was abandoned (抛弃) because of his serious illnesses. Seeing the dying dog, Ethan was heartbroken. He 16 to take good care of the dog. 17 Ethan and his grandpa did not have enough to eat, he still fed the dog with milk and bread. 18 , the dog was able to stand and grew stronger. “Let’s name him Patrick,” said Ethan one day to his grandpa. “Good 19 ,” replied his grandpa. From then on, Patrick became a 20 of the family. One day, as Ethan and his grandpa were ready to start their 21 to the city, Patrick stood in front of the cart. “Get out of the way, Patrick,” said Ethan. “We’ll be late.” But Patrick 22 to move. “What does he want to do?” asked Ethan. His grandpa smiled and said, “I believe Patrick wants to help 23 the cart. ” No one had ever treated Patrick as 24 as Ethan and his grandpa did before. Patrick was 25 for the kindness he received, so he wanted to help. From then on, people in town would see a large dog pulling a cart with the grandpa pushing behind, and Ethan helping at the side. 11．A．grandma B．grandpa C．uncle D．aunt 12．A．collected B．made C．produced D．processed 13．A．eating B．waiting C．lying D．searching 14．A．sad B．lazy C．silly D．dead 15．A．vet B．doctor C．dentist D．nurse 16．A．agreed B．preferred C．decided D．afforded 17．A．If B．Though C．Unless D．Because 18．A．Suddenly B．Exactly C．Completely D．Gradually 19．A．job B．idea C．offer D．way 20．A．sign B．wish C．member D．pleasure 21．A．plan B．research C．purpose D．journey 22．A．refused B．expected C．promised D．regretted 23．A．spread B．pack C．pull D．carry 24．A．wisely B．nicely C．politely D．properly 25．A．thankful B．helpful C．hopeful D．useful 【答案】 11．B 12．A 13．C 14．D 15．A 16．C 17．B 18．D 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．A 23．C 24．B 25．A 【导语】本文讲述了英国小镇的伊桑和爷爷救助了一只被抛弃的病狗，悉心照料使其康复，狗狗感恩并帮忙拉车，成为家庭一员的温暖故事。 11．句意：之后他和他的爷爷住在一个小房子里。 grandma奶奶；grandpa爷爷；uncle叔叔；aunt姑姑。根据“Ethan’s grandpa worked as a milkman.”可知，伊桑是和爷爷一起生活的。故选B。 12．句意：每天早上，他的爷爷都会收集新鲜的牛奶。 collected收集；made制作；produced生产；processed加工。根据“Ethan’s grandpa worked as a milkman.”和“sent it to the city”可知，送奶工的工作是先收集新鲜牛奶再配送。故选A。 13．句意：一天，当伊桑和爷爷从城里回家时，他们看到路边躺着一只大狗。 eating吃；waiting等待；lying躺；searching搜寻。根据“The dog is seriously ill.”可知，狗狗病重，应该是躺在路边的状态。故选C。 14．句意：这只狗死了吗？ sad难过的；lazy懒惰的；silly愚蠢的；dead死亡的。根据“What happened?”和“The dog is seriously ill.”可知，伊桑看到狗狗的状态，担心它已经死了。故选D。 15．句意：我们必须带它去看兽医，否则它会死的。 vet兽医；doctor医生（给人看病）；dentist牙医；nurse护士。根据“The dog is seriously ill.”可知，给生病的动物看病的人是兽医。故选A。 16．句意：他决定好好照顾这只狗。 agreed同意；preferred更喜欢；decided决定；afforded承担得起。根据“Seeing the dying dog, Ethan was heartbroken.”可知，伊桑心疼狗狗，因此下定决心照顾它。故选C。 17．句意：虽然伊桑和爷爷连足够的吃的都没有，但他仍然用牛奶和面包喂这只狗。 If如果；Though虽然；Unless除非；Because因为。前半句“Ethan and his grandpa did not have enough to eat”和后半句“he still fed the dog with milk and bread”是转折关系，需用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。 18．句意：渐渐地，这只狗能站起来了，并且变得越来越强壮。 Suddenly突然；Exactly准确地；Completely完全地；Gradually逐渐地。根据“fed the dog with milk and bread”可知，在悉心照料下，狗狗的身体是慢慢恢复的。故选D。 19．句意：“好主意。”爷爷回答道。 job工作；idea主意；offer提议；way方法。根据“Let’s name him Patrick”可知，伊桑提出给狗狗取名Patrick，爷爷对此表示赞同，“Good idea”是固定搭配，意为“好主意”。故选B。 20．句意：从那时起，帕特里克成了这个家的一员。 sign标志；wish愿望；member成员；pleasure乐事。根据“of the family”以及爷爷同意给狗狗取名可知，狗狗融入了他们的生活，成为家庭的一员。故选C。 21．句意：一天，当伊桑和爷爷准备开始去城里的行程时，帕特里克站在了手拉车前面。 plan计划；research研究；purpose目的；journey行程，旅程。根据前文“sent it to the city”“going home from the city”可知，伊桑和爷爷往返小镇和城市是一段行程。故选D。 22．句意：但是帕特里克拒绝移动。 refused拒绝；expected期待；promised承诺；regretted后悔。根据“Get out of the way, Patrick”和“But”可知，伊桑让狗狗让开，但是狗狗没有照做，所以是拒绝移动。故选A。 23．句意：我相信帕特里克想帮忙拉车。 spread传播；pack打包；pull拉；carry搬。根据后文“people in town would see a large dog pulling a cart”可知，狗狗是想帮忙拉车。故选C。 24．句意：从来没有人像伊桑和爷爷一样友好地对待过帕特里克。 wisely明智地；nicely友好地；politely礼貌地；properly适当地。根据前文伊桑和爷爷救助并悉心照料被抛弃的病重狗狗可知，他们对狗狗十分友好。故选B。 25．句意：帕特里克对自己所得到的善意心怀感激，所以它想要帮忙。 thankful感激的；helpful有帮助的；hopeful有希望的；useful有用的。根据“the kindness he received, so he wanted to help”可知，狗狗因为感受到善意，所以心怀感激并想要回报。故选A。 三、阅读理解(共两节，20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节：阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Mike was an exchange student from England. He was invited to dinner at his Chinese friend Joe’s home. They noticed many differences in table manners. In China, it’s common for everyone to share dishes from the same plate. But in England, people usually have their own servings. The eating tools are also different. In China, chopsticks are mainly used, but in England, knives and forks are common. Joe patiently taught Mike how to use chopsticks. And he also served Mike food. This is a sign of being polite and friendly in China, but not a common practice in England. During the dinner, Mike rested his elbows (肘部) on the table. But Joe told him it was not proper in China. While in England, it’s often left out. Also, in China, it’s important not to eat too fast or too much at once, but in England, the way of eating can be different. Mike ate quite quickly. It made Joe notice the difference. When they enjoyed their meal, Joe explained Chinese table manners to Mike. And in return, Mike shared the usual practices in England. Soon, Mike got used to it. Joe also tried his best to make Mike feel at home. Through dinner, they realized that although there are differences in table manners, the most important thing is to understand each other’s customs and cultures better. 26．Joe showed his politeness to Mike ________ during the dinner. A．by serving food to Mike B．by sharing table manners C．by eating quickly like him D．by using a knife and fork 27．Which of the following is proper in China? A．Having one’s own servings. B．Resting elbows on the table. C．Eating too fast or too much at once. D．Sharing dishes from the same plate. 28．What can be the best title for the passage? A．How to Use Chopsticks B．Why We Must Learn Eating Rules C．Learning Cultural Differences Through a Meal D．How to Eat Properly in China 【答案】26．A 27．D 28．C 【导语】本文通过英国交换生迈克在中国朋友乔家吃饭的经历，介绍了中英餐桌礼仪的差异，并强调了相互理解对方文化习俗的重要性。 26．细节理解题。根据第三段“And he also served Mike food. This is a sign of being polite and friendly in China.”可知，乔为迈克夹菜是表达礼貌的方式。故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据第二段“In China, it’s common for everyone to share dishes from the same plate.”可知，在中国共享一盘菜是常见的。故选D。 28．最佳标题题。文章通过一顿晚餐的细节，展现了中英餐桌礼仪的差异，并传达了在文化交流中相互理解的重要性。因此“通过一顿饭学习文化差异”最适合作为标题。故选C。 B It was October 10, 2013. Torbjorn Pedersen left his job and family behind to set out on a long journey. The Dane (丹麦人) wanted to visit every country in the world. But to make the experience more “special”, he set himself a couple of rules. First, he would not take planes. Second, he would spend at least 24 hours in each nation. And he would not return home until he had achieved his goals. Pedersen planned carefully but still found some small nations hard to get to. Among them was Equatorial Guinea, one of the world’s most difficult countries to get to. After four months and many failed efforts, Pedersen finally got his visa (签证). A stranger he had met once earlier happened to work in Equatorial Guinea. He showed Pedersen around the African country. At first, Pedersen thought it would take four years to finish his journey, but the world had other plans. During his years on the road, he faced months-long visa delays (延误) in places like Syria. He suffered from malaria (疟疾) while in Ghana. And while crossing the Atlantic from Iceland to Canada, he was caught in a terrible storm. On May 24, 2023, the “big day” finally arrived. After nearly ten years of travelling, Pedersen visited his final country, the Maldives. From start to finish, the traveller covered 223,000 miles. That’s about fifteen round-trip flights from Shanghai to New York. But Pedersen says it’s not the numbers that matter the most. Instead, it’s the kindness of people. “I set out on this journey with a motto, ‘A stranger is a friend you’ve never met before,’” he says. “And I have been shown time and time again that this is true.” 29．What can we infer about Pedersen’s journey to Equatorial Guinea? A．He got the visa easily. B．The stranger helped him out of kindness. C．He spent less than 24 hours there. D．It was the first country he visited. 30．How much longer did Pedersen’s journey take than he had planned at first? A．About four years. B．About six years. C．About eight years. D．About ten years. 31．What can we infer from the underlined sentence “the world had other plans” in Paragraph 3? A．Pedersen failed to visit some small countries due to visa problems. B．Pedersen’s journey was filled with unexpected challenges and delays. C．Pedersen changed the original route to avoid the challenges on the road. D．Pedersen’s original path was blocked and he had to find a new way to continue. 32．What can be inferred from the passage? A．Pedersen will continue to travel around the world B．Pedersen values human connections more than achievements C．Most people supported Pedersen’s journey D．Plane travel is the fastest way to visit all countries 【答案】29．B 30．B 31．B 32．B 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了丹麦人Torbjørn Pedersen 耗时近十年，在不乘坐飞机的情况下访问了世界上每一个国家的故事，重点突出了他在旅途中遇到的困难以及感受到的人间善意。 29．推理判断题。根据“Among them was Equatorial Guinea, one of the world’s most difficult countries to get to. After four months and many failed efforts, Pedersen finally got his visa (签证). A stranger he had met once earlier happened to work in Equatorial Guinea. ”可推知，这位陌生人出于善意帮助了他。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据“At first, Pedersen thought it would take four years to finish his journey...”以及“After nearly ten years of travelling...”可推知，他原计划花费4年，实际耗时近10年，因此多花了大约6年。故选B。 31．词句猜测题。根据“At first, Pedersen thought it would take four years to finish his journey, but the world had other plans”以及下文描述，如“面临数月的签证延误”、“患上疟疾”、“遭遇可怕风暴”等，可推知这句话意味着他的旅程充满了意想不到的挑战和延误，而非他主动改变计划或路线。故选B。 32．推理判断题。根据“But Pedersen says it’s not the numbers that matter the most. Instead, it’s the kindness of people.”以及他引用的格言，可推知他更看重人际联系而非成就本身。故选B。 C Shadow play is a very interesting traditional art in China. It has a long history and is popular in many places. In shadow play, people use leather or paper to make puppets (木偶) . They are carefully cut and painted to look like people, animals or other things. Then, people put these figures in front of a white screen. A strong light behind the figures makes their shadows on the screen. The people who control the figures move them quickly. So, the shadows on the screen seem to be moving and doing different things. The stories in shadow play are very interesting. They can be about history, legends or daily life. People, especially children, love to watch these shows. In the past, it was one of the most popular forms of entertainment (娱乐) . During festivals or special events, people would gather together to watch shadow plays. However, shadow play is facing some problems today. Fewer and fewer young people are interested in learning this art. Also, with the development of new forms of entertainment like movies and TV shows, shadow plays are not as popular as before. But many artists are trying their best to keep this ancient art alive. They go to schools to teach students about shadow play and put on shows in different places. Shadow play is not only an art form but also a part of Chinese culture. We should learn more about it and help it develop. 33．In shadow play, how do people make the shadows move on the screen? A．They paint the puppets again. B．They move the puppets quickly. C．They move the white screen quickly. D．They change the light behind the screen. 34．The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 3 refers to “________”. A．the places B．the books C．the people D．the stories 35．What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A．How shadow play is performed. B．The ways to protect shadow play. C．The problems shadow play faces. D．Why people like watching shadow play. 36．What is the writer’s real purpose of writing the passage? A．To introduce an ancient Chinese art. B．To show how to protect shadow play. C．To describe the history of shadow play. D．To explain how to make shadow puppets. 【答案】33．B 34．D 35．C 36．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了中国传统文化艺术“皮影戏”的表演方式、故事内容、历史地位以及当前面临的挑战。 33．细节理解题。根据第2段“The people who control the figures move them quickly. So, the shadows on the screen seem to be moving...”可知，人们通过快速移动皮影来使屏幕上的影子移动。故选B。 34．细节理解题。根据第3段“The stories in shadow play are very interesting. They can be about history, legends or daily life.”可知，这里的“They”指代前一句的主语“The stories”。故选D。 35．主旨大意题。第4段首句“However, shadow play is facing some problems today.”是主题句，接着阐述了年轻人兴趣减少、受新娱乐形式冲击等问题，最后提到艺术家们的努力。因此，本段主要讨论皮影戏面临的问题。故选C。 36．主旨大意题。文章主要向读者介绍了皮影戏这一古老的中国艺术形式，包括其制作、表演、故事内容、历史与现状，核心目的是进行介绍。最后一段的呼吁也是基于这一介绍提出的。故选A。 D There are many kinds of work. People do different things in their work. We talked to three young people about their careers (职业). Read about them. Jane, 22: I’m a travel agent (代理人). I plan vacations for different kinds of people. I need to buy plane tickets, book hotel rooms and make travel plans. I pay attention to the needs of my customers and help solve their travel problems. I really like the working hours from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. And I can buy plane tickets at very low prices. Grace, 24: I sell electronics in a store. I help people make decisions about choosing and buying electronics. I need to know clearly about the information of each product in our store. I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics. Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. And they pay me very well. Mike, 25: I’m a website designer. I make websites for different companies. To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talked to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website. I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work. Also, I work on my computer at home. This means I can decide my own working hours and have more time with my family. 37．What does Jane do for different kinds of people? A．She repairs computers. B．She plans vacations. C．She writes books. D．She does housework. 38．What is always interesting for Grace? A．To work very late at night. B．To learn about new electronics. C．To have more time with her family. D．To help people solve travel problems. 39．What is the right order for Mike to make a website for a company? a. Write down some ideas. b. Finish making the website. c. Learn about the company and its needs. d. Communicate with people at the company again. A．a-b-c-d B．a-c-d-b C．c-b-a-d D．c-a-d-b 40．We can learn from the passage that the three young people all ________. A．sell electronics B．make little money C．enjoy their work D．create new technology 【答案】37．B 38．B 39．D 40．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了三位年轻人的职业及其工作内容、特点和感受。 37．细节理解题。根据“I’m a travel agent (代理人). I plan vacations for different kinds of people.”可知，Jane的工作是为人们规划假期。故选B。 38．细节理解题。根据“I’m a fan of technology, so I think it’s always interesting to learn about new electronics.”可知，Grace认为学习新电子产品很有趣。故选B。 39．细节理解题。根据“To make a website for a company, I learn about the company and its needs first. I write down some ideas. After that, I talked to people at the company again to improve my design. Then I complete the website.”可知，为一个公司做网站，Mike首先要了解这个公司和它的需求。然后写下一些想法。在那之后，他再次与公司的人交谈，以改进自己的设计。然后他完成了这个网站，故正确顺序为c-a-d-b。故选D。 40．细节理解题。根据“I really like the working hours from 9:00 am to 5:00 pm every day. ”、“Sometimes I have to work late at night, but I still enjoy my work. ”和“I like to create new things. I feel so happy when I see the results of my work.”可知，三人都热爱自己的工作。故选C。 第二节：请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。 The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event for the Wa people in Yunnan. It is named after the wooden drum, a special musical instrument. 41 The wooden drums are the most important part of the festival. They are not just musical instruments but also carry deep cultural meanings. The Wa people believe the drums connect them with their ancestors and nature. 42 They are about 0.8 meters wide and 2 meters long. 43 They dance in a circle, moving to the strong beat of the drums to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck. When dancing, they sing songs which are about the Wa people’s history and daily life. 44 It also helps keep their culture alive. Besides dancing, there are also sports games and traditional opera shows. The Wa people mainly live in two areas in Yunnan: Ximeng Wa Autonomous County (自治县) and Cangyuan Wa Autonomous County. The festival usually lasts three days. In the past, the Wa people celebrated the festival in the “Grey Month” of the Wa calendar. 45 . This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture. The Wooden Drum Festival brings all the Wa people together. It also offers visitors a great chance to learn about their culture. A．So the dance is not just for fun. B．The drums are usually made of red wood. C．Many Wa people play the wooden drum at the festival. D．The festival shows their history, traditions, and rich culture. E．It is a good opportunity for young people to make new friends. F．People come together around the drum house during the festival. G．But since 2002, they have changed the date to April 10th to 12th. 【答案】41．D 42．B 43．F 44．A 45．G 【导语】本文介绍了云南佤族的木鼓节，涵盖节日的核心元素、活动及文化意义。 41．根据“The Wooden Drum Festival is an important event…It is named after the wooden drum”可知，这里补充“木鼓节展示佤族的历史、传统与文化”的核心定位。D选项“这个节日展示了他们的历史、传统和丰富的文化”契合节日的文化属性。故选D。 42．根据“They are about 0.8 meters wide and 2 meters long”可知，这里介绍木鼓的制作材料。B选项“这些鼓通常由红木制成”匹配对木鼓的细节描述。故选B。 43．根据“They dance in a circle…to express their wishes for a happy life and good luck”可知，这里补充节日里人们围绕鼓房聚集的场景。F选项“节日期间，人们聚集在鼓房周围”衔接“集体舞蹈”的活动描述。故选F。 44．根据“When dancing, they sing songs which are about the Wa people's history and daily life…It also helps keep their culture alive”可知，这里说明舞蹈不仅是娱乐。A选项“所以这种舞蹈不只是为了娱乐”衔接“传承文化”的深层意义。故选A。 45．根据“In the past, the Wa people celebrated the festival in the ‘Grey Month’…This change allows more people to learn about the Wa culture”可知，这里介绍节日日期的变化。G选项“但自2002年起，他们将日期改为4月10日至12日”匹配“日期变更”的描述。故选G。 四、词汇运用(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。 Gezhi Town (得闲谨制) came out in Chinese cinemas in December 2025. It shows a special view of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争). Different from t 46 war movies that talk about big battles and brave soldiers, this film tells the story of common people who have to protect their homes. Director Kong Sheng and Screenwriter Lan Xiaolong are both k 47 at home and abroad for making excellent works about history. Actor Xiao Zhan also tried hard for his role as Mo Dexian, s 48 months learning the Nanjing dialect and looked rough to act as the common mechanic in a real way. The story starts when Nanjing fell. Mo Dexian, a good mechanic from a factory, ran away with his family to s 49 safe—a village in Yichang. They lived p 50 there at first, however, their life changed when Japanese scouts (侦察兵) came. The scouts m 51 Gezhi Town (戈止镇) for Wu Town (武镇), and soon broke into the villagers’ houses, making everyone feel scared. To stop the danger from spreading, Mo Dexian joined hands with other villagers and several Chinese soldiers. After days of preparation, they finally overcame their fear to stand up against the e 52 . When the film presents the villagers’ fight, the scene i 53 shows the bravery of ordinary people in the war and it becomes the most touching moment for many viewers.     The spirit of the film lies in the c 54 of common people who are not born heroes. But when their homes were destroyed, they changed from waiting to survive to daring to fight. The name of the character Mo Dexian sounds like “dé xián” in Chinese, which stands for the wish for a relaxed life that was i 55 to realize during the war. By focusing on these “small people” and such symbolic touches, the film makes the history closer and easier for people to understand. 【答案】 46．traditional/raditional 47．known/nown 48．spending/pending 49．somewhere/omewhere 50．peacefully/eacefully 51．mistook/istook 52．enemy/nemy 53．immediately/mmediately 54．courage/ourage 55．impossible/mpossible 【导语】这篇短文主要讲述了电影《得闲谨制》的相关内容，包括影片的背景、创作团队、剧情梗概、核心精神以及片名和角色名的深层含义。 46．句意：不同于传统的战争电影讲述的是大战役和勇敢的士兵，这部电影讲述的是平民百姓保护家园的故事。根据“It shows a special view of the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression (抗日战争).”和“this film tells the story of common people who have to protect their homes.”可知这部电影与“传统的”战争片不同。traditional意为“传统的”。故填traditional。 47．句意：导演孔笙和编剧兰晓龙都因创作了优秀的历史作品而闻名国内外。根据“Director Kong Sheng and Screenwriter Lan Xiaolong are both...at home and abroad for making excellent works about history.”及首字母可知此处考查be known for“因……而闻名”。故填known。 48．句意：演员肖战也在努力扮演莫得闲的角色，他花了几个月的时间学习南京话，并以一种真实的方式扮演普通的机修工，他让自己看起来十分朴素。根据“months learning the Nanjing dialect and looked rough to act as the common mechanic in a real way.”及首字母提示可知考查spend time (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”，此处需要一个分词短语来描述他如何努力，用现在分词作伴随状语。故填spending。 49．句意：来自一家工厂的优秀技工莫得闲，带着家人逃到某个安全之地——宜昌的一个村庄。根据“ran away with his family to...safe—a village in Yichang.”及首字母提示可知莫得闲带着家人逃到某个安全之地，结合空后形容词safe可知，此处应用不定代词somewhere。故填somewhere。 50．句意：起初他们在那里平静地生活，然而，当日本侦察兵到来后，他们的生活发生了改变。根据“however, their life changed when Japanese scouts (侦察兵) came.”可知起初他们在那里平静地生活，peacefully“平静地”，副词修饰动词lived。故填peacefully。 51．句意：侦察兵把戈止镇错当成了武镇，很快闯入了村民的家中，让所有人都感到恐慌。根据“The scouts...Gezhi Town (戈止镇) for Wu Town (武镇)”可知是侦察兵把戈止镇错当成了武镇，mistake A for B“把A错当成B”，句子讲述的是过去发生的事件，动词用过去式。故填mistook。 52．句意：经过数日的准备，他们最终克服恐惧，站起来反抗敌人。根据“The scouts...Gezhi Town (戈止镇) for Wu Town (武镇), and soon broke into the villagers’ houses, making everyone feel scared. To stop the danger from spreading, Mo Dexian joined hands with other villagers and several Chinese soldiers.”可知前文提到日本侦察兵闯入村庄，莫得闲联合村民和士兵反抗，因此此处表示反抗“敌人”。enemy“敌人”，此处泛指敌方，enemy可作集体名词。故填enemy。 53．句意：当电影展现村民的抗争时，这个场景立刻体现出战争中普通人的勇气，成为许多观众最感动的时刻。根据“When the film presents the villagers’ fight”和“the scene...shows the bravery of ordinary people in the war and it becomes the most touching moment for many viewers.”可知此处表示当电影展现村民的抗争时，这个场景带来的直接效果，因此用“立刻、马上”。immediately意为“立刻，马上”，副词修饰动词shows。故填immediately。 54．句意：这部电影的精神在于普通人的勇气——他们并非天生的英雄。根据“who are not born heroes. But when their homes were destroyed, they changed from waiting to survive to daring to fight.”可知“他们不是天生的英雄，但在家园被毁时敢于抗争，所以表现出普通人的“勇气”。courage意为“勇气”。故填courage。 55．句意：角色莫得闲的名字在中文里谐音“得闲”，象征着人们对安逸生活的向往，而这种生活在战争时期是不可能实现的。根据“which stands for the wish for a relaxed life that was...to realize during the war.”可知这种生活在战争时期是不可能实现的，空格前是系动词was，需要填入形容词作表语；固定搭配be impossible to do sth.“做某事是不可能的”。故填impossible。 五、选词填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其适当的形式填空。每个词或短语只能用一次。 live   mistake   turn out   be known for   a number of peace   lasting   director   in prison   have a gift for 56．Nobody knows when this famous new film will be shown. 57．My cousin really painting when he was young. 58．The important speech is planned to be covered on CCTV-1 this evening. 59．The car crashed into a tree heavily. Luckily, it that nobody was hurt. 60．The old couple live in the countryside and they enjoy the life so much. 61． excellent Chinese documentaries have been translated into English to show the richness of Chinese culture. 62．I always him for my classmate, because they have the same hair style. 63．Harbin, the “hottest” city in China this winter, its fantastic Ice-Snow World. 64．Bai Juyi and Yuan Zhen, two of the greatest poets in the Tang Dynasty, formed a friendship. 65．The police have confirmed that the criminal has been under arrest and he will be many years. 【答案】 56．director’s 57．had a gift for 58．live 59．turned out 60．peacefully 61．A number of 62．mistake 63．is known for 64．lasting 65．in prison 【解析】56．句意：没人知道这位著名导演的新电影何时上映。根据“new film will be shown”可知，此处指著名导演的新电影，用director“导演”的名词所有格形式，且特指一个导演，用单数形式。故填director’s。 57．句意：我表弟年轻时很有绘画天赋。根据“painting when he was young”可知，此处指有绘画天赋，have a gift for“有……天赋”，根据“when he was young”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填had a gift for。 58．句意：今晚，中央电视台一套计划对这一重要演讲进行现场直播。根据“The important speech is planned to be covered...on CCTV-1 this evening.”可知，此处指现场直播，用live“现场直播地”，副词修饰动词。故填live。 59．句意：汽车重重地撞在树上。幸运的是，结果没有人受伤。根据“it...that nobody was hurt”可知，此处指结果没有人受伤，turn out“结果是”，根据“The car crashed into a tree”可知时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填turned out。 60．句意：这对老夫妇在乡下过着平静的生活，他们非常享受这种生活。根据“The old couple live...in the countryside”可知，此处指平静的生活，用peace的副词peacefully“平静地”修饰动词live。故填peacefully。 61．句意：许多优秀的中国纪录片被翻译成英语，以展示中国文化的丰富性。根据“...excellent Chinese documentaries have been translated into English”可知，此处指许多优秀的中国纪录片，a number of“许多”，修饰名词复数，句首要大写首字母。故填A number of。 62．句意：我总是把他误认为我的同学，因为他们有相同的发型。根据“because they have the same hair style”可知，此处指误认为同学，mistake“把……误认为”，时态是一般现在时，主语是I，动词用原形。故填mistake。 63．句意：哈尔滨，今年冬天中国“最热的”城市，以其美妙的冰雪世界而闻名。根据“its fantastic Ice-Snow World”可知，此处指因冰雪世界而闻名，be known for“因……而闻名”，时态是一般现在时，主语Harbin是第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is known for。 64．句意：白居易和元稹是唐代两位最伟大的诗人，他们建立了永恒的友谊。根据“formed a...friendship”可知，此处指永恒的友谊，lasting“永恒的”，形容词作定语。故填lasting。 65．句意：警方已证实罪犯已被逮捕，并将被监禁多年。根据“The police have confirmed that the criminal has been under arrest”可知，此处指将被监禁多年，in prison“在监狱里”。故填in prison。 六、阅读表达(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，简略回答问题。 Now, life has changed a lot. It may be difficult to predict (预测) the future, but many people believe that we will live on Mars (火星) by the year 2100. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Well, what problems will we need to solve before we prepare to go to Mars? First of all, transport should be much better. At present, humans need to spend a few months going to Mars by spaceship. However, by 2100, spaceships can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get there! Moreover, humans need food, water and air to live. Scientists should develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. However, there is no answer for all the problems now. There is also a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars attracts us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we could easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space there. We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier. In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same— meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable. 66．When will we probably live on Mars? 67．So far, how long does it take us from the earth to Mars by spaceship? 68．Why should we develop plants that can be grown on Mars? 69．What will we have to wear to keep ourselves heavier? 70．Do you think living on Mars would be better or worse than life on Earth now? Why? 【答案】66．By the year 2100. 67．A few months. 68．Because these plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. 69．Special shoes. 70．I think living on Mars would be worse than life on Earth now because food will not be the same and space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要探讨了未来人类可能移居火星的生活情景，包括交通、食物、空气以及生活环境等方面的变化和挑战。 66．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“but many people believe that we will live on Mars (火星) by the year 2100.”可知，人们预测人类可能在2100年移居火星。故填By the year 2100. 67．根据文章第二段“At present, humans need to spend a few months going to Mars by spaceship.”可知，目前人类乘坐宇宙飞船去火星需要几个月的时间。故填A few months. 68．根据文章第三段“These plants will produce the food, water and air that we need.”可知，科学家们需要开发能在火星上生长的植物，因为这些植物可以生产人类所需的食物、水和空气。故填Because these plants will produce the food, water and air that we need. 69．根据文章第四段“We will have to wear special shoes to make ourselves heavier.”可知，为了在火星上保持身体更重，人类需要穿特殊的鞋子。故填Special shoes. 70．根据文章最后一段“In some ways, life on Mars may not be better than that on the earth today. Food will not be the same— meals will probably be in the form of pills and will not be as delicious as they are today. Also, space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.”可知，火星上的生活可能在某些方面不如地球上的生活好，比如食物可能以药丸的形式存在，不再像现在这样美味，而且太空旅行可能会让人感到不舒服。因此，可以认为火星上的生活会比地球上的生活更差。当然，也可以从其他角度回答，只要言之有理即可。故填I think living on Mars would be worse than life on Earth now because food will not be the same and space travel will probably make many people feel very uncomfortable.（答案不唯一，合理即可） 七、书面表达(共1小题；满分25分) 71．“众人拾柴火焰高”，这句话体现了团队合作的重要性。假如你是李华，上周你和你的小组成员一起举办了一次班会，会议顺利进行，你们都很开心。请你根据下面的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文介绍此次团队活动，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥； 2. 语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3. 短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于70。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) Last week, our group held a class meeting. It was a wonderful teamwork experience! ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： Last week, our group held a class meeting. It was a wonderful teamwork experience! Everyone did their job well. Liu Na came up with some good ideas for the class meeting. Zhang Peng drew some pictures on the blackboard with colored chalk. Wu Jun prepared some music to relax everyone. And Li Min hosted the meeting. As for me, I wrote a report about the meeting. With everyone’s efforts, the class meeting went well. Although we were tired, we were very happy. This activity taught me the importance of teamwork, and we were all proud of our work. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接题目给出的开头，直接点明这是一次很棒的团队合作经历。 第二步，按分工逐一介绍每个人的任务，条理清晰地展示团队协作的细节。 第三步，说明班会的圆满结果，通过 “虽然累但很开心” 表达活动后的感受。 第四步，升华主题，点明团队合作的重要性及个人收获，呼应开头的“teamwork experience”。 [亮点词汇] ①come up with提出、想出 ②with everyone’s efforts在大家的努力下 ③the importance of……的重要性 ④feel proud of为……感到自豪 [高分句型] ①As for me, I wrote a report about the meeting.（As for me自然过渡到“我”的任务，使分工介绍更流畅。） ②Although we were tired, we were very happy.（Although引导让步状语从句，对比“疲惫”与“开心”，真实传递活动后的感受。） 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $