精品解析：河南漯河市实验中学2025-2026学年上学期期末九年级学情素质调研英语试卷

2025-2026学年上学期期末九年级学情素质调研英语试卷 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer 2. What will the weather be like in Zhengzhou tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 3. What does Mike often do to help with the housework? A. He often does the dishes. B. He often cooks dinner. C. He often cleans the floor. 4. When does the boy play basketball? A. On Thursdays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays. 5. What are the two speakers talking about? A. Books. B. Friends. C. Hobbies. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a clothing store. C. In a post office. 7. How much should the woman pay? A. 80 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Lily interested in? A. Space. B. Maths. C. Travel. 9. What will the two speakers do this Saturday morning? A. Watch a space show. B. Visit a history museum. C. See a film about space. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the speaker? A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A gardener. 11. What is the speaker’s village famous for? A. Noodles. B. Paper-cutting. C. Tea. 12. When will the singing and dancing show begin? A. At 3:00 p. m B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is Jenny now? A. In front of a supermarket. B. Behind a coffee shop. C. Across from a bank. 14. How long does it take Jenny to get to Mike’s house? A Three minutes. B. Eight minutes. C. Five minutes. 15. Why does Jenny go to Mike’s house? A. To attend a birthday party. B. To play games. C. To borrow a book. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请你根据所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Sunny School Clubs—Come and join us! Dragon Dance Club You can learn how to perform the dragon dance here. It requires at least 16. ______ members to perform. Calligraphy Club You will use a(n)17. ______ or a special pen to create beautiful handwriting here. Chess Club You can join in exciting games to 18. ______ your problem-solving skills here. Speech Club It helps you express your 19. ______ freely and improve your speech skills. We hope these school clubs will make your school life more 20. ______ and wonderful. 二、阅读理解 (每题2分，共40分) A Science Fair at Sunshine Middle School (to be held on 12th March) Hello students! Our Science Fair is here once again! Were you part of this exciting event last year? If you were, I’m sure you would be glad to be part of it again! For those of you who have not taken part in the Science Fair before, now it’s the time to do it! Criteria (标准) ： ·Hand in a proposal (提议) of your project by 10th February. You can get all forms from the Main Office or from your science teacher. ·Successful proposals will be put on the school paper on 15th February. ·Every part of the process must be well recorded. ·Both individual (个人的) and group projects are welcome. There must be no more than four members in a group. Attention: Write down the question and hypothesis (假设) clearly, materials used, step-by-step description of the experiment, observations (观察) and results. Want to take part in the Science Fair but unsure of where to get started? Attend a one-day Ideas Workshop on 7th February. Learn how to go from choosing topics to doing experiments and finding out the practicability of the experiments you have chosen. Sign up with Mrs. Glenda Brooks by 5th February. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can we know about the Science Fair? A. It is held on 12 March this year. B. It only allows groups to take part in. C. It is for both teachers and students. D. It was held for the first time last year. 2. How long will you wait before you know if your proposal has been successful? A. At least two days. B. At least three days. C. At least four days. D. At least five days. 3. How many people can there be in a group? A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven. 4. How can the one-day Ideas Workshop help you? A. By showing us how to sign up. B. By showing us where to start our projects. C. By teaching us what to record on the forms. D. By telling us how to take part in the Science Fair. 5. What is the text? A. A story B. A speech C. A notice D. A poem 【答案】1. A 2. D 3. A 4. B 5. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了阳光中学科学展的举办通知，包括活动的参与要求、报名截止日期、项目标准，以及为参与者提供的创意工作坊信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Science Fair at Sunshine Middle School (to be held on 12th March)”，可知选项A“它在今年3月12日举办”，可知A选项符合原文信息，故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Hand in a proposal of your project by 10th February.”和“Successful proposals will be put on the school paper on 15th February.”可知，从2月10日提交到2月15日公布结果，间隔至少5天，故选D。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“There must be no more than four members in a group.”可知，小组人数最多为4人，故选A。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Want to take part in the Science Fair but unsure of where to get started? Attend a one-day Ideas Workshop on 7th February. Learn how to go from choosing topics to doing experiments...”可知，该工作坊会帮助你了解项目如何起步，故选B。 【5题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文本的格式和内容（面向学生的活动通知、报名要求、时间安排等），可知这是一则通知，故选C。 B Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2017. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is laborious, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales seasons). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistake. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reasons. Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions (卫生状况) and safety risks for the community. Wan said, “I’m very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years. I think I will continue to serve the delivery industry in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work.” 6. What kind of honor did Wan Haibo get? A. The most beautiful worker. B. A national model worker. C. The best deliveryman. D. A moving deliveryman. 7. What does the underlined word “laborious” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Interesting. D. Surprising. 8. How long has Wan Haibo been a volunteer in his community according to the text? A. For about 8 years. B. For about 7 years. C. For about 6 years. D. For about 3 years. 9. Which of the following words can best describe Wan Haibo according to the text? A. Brave and lovely. B. Hard-working and warm-hearted. C. Dishonest and impolite. D. Easy-going and well-dressed. 10. What can we learn from the text? A. A deliveryman sends 1,700 parcels per day. B. A deliveryman often calls the old for more advice. C. A deliveryman usually helps the customers clean their rooms. D. A deliveryman always does well in his delivery work and volunteer work. 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. D 9. B 10. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了快递员万海波因其出色的快递工作和积极的志愿活动被授予全国劳动模范称号，他不仅在工作中克服困难、高效完成任务，还热心帮助他人并积极参与社区志愿服务。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model worker on April 28,2025 in Beijing”可知，万海波被授予全国劳动模范称号，故选B。 【7题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“The job is laborious, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties”可知，这份工作要经历风吹日晒，想过放弃，但最终克服了困难，所以这份工作是辛苦的，laborious意思是“辛苦的”，与Hard意思相近，故选A。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022”可知，万海波从2022年4月开始在社区做志愿者，到现在大约3年了，故选D。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistake”可知在过去的七年里，他已经毫无差错地递送了72万多个包裹，可见他工作努力认真；根据“Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled”可知他热心帮助老人和残疾人，所以他是勤奋和热心的，故选B。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work.”以及全文内容可知，本文主要介绍了全国劳动模范万海波的优秀事迹，他不仅快递工作出色，而且积极做志愿者工作，故选D。 C We often think the Arctic (北极) only has snow and ice. But in fact, it has far more than that! The Arctic is at the top of the Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries, including Russia, Canada, and the US. The Arctic lands have many various lives. Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of life. There are whales, Arctic foxes and many more. The polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal. You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in. But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there. That’s the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. About 10 percent are local people. They have been there for thousands of years. They make a living by fishing, hunting and so on. A group of scientists recently came back from a one-year-long study in the Arctic. They have bad news: The Arctic is dying. The amount of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year. There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future. What does this mean to us? Many animals, such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice. If they can’t do this anymore, they will die of hunger. Local people hunt animals for food. But since so many animals are dying, they need to change their way of life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Japan. B. America. C. Canada. D. China. 12. What does the underlined word “various” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Be in danger. B. All kinds of. C. In small numbers. D. Valuable. 13. The local people of the Arctic make a living by ______. A. fishing B. hunting C. farming D. both A and B 14. What can we know from the text? A. Two-thirds of the Arctic is made up of land. B. All the animals in the Arctic will die of hunger. C. The polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal. D. The population of the city of Taiyuan is about 400,000. 15. What is this text mainly about? A. The people in the Arctic. B. The animals in the Arctic. C. The lives in the Arctic. D. The weather in the Arctic. 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. D 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了北极的地理构成、多样的生物、当地居民的生活方式，以及北极当前面临的冰面减少等环境危机。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“including Russia, Canada, and the US”，文中提到的国家不包括日本（Japan）。故选A。 【12题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“more than 21,000 kinds of life”，可知“various”意为“各种各样的（All kinds of）”。故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“They make a living by fishing, hunting and so on”，北极当地人靠捕鱼和狩猎谋生，对应选项D（A和B都对）。故选D。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“The polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal”，选项C表述正确。故选C。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。文章涵盖了北极的地理、生物、居民生活及环境问题，核心是“北极的生命（包括生物、人类）”。故选C。 D In Henan Province, historical treasures show China’s amazing past. The Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang show the skill of Tang Dynasty artists. ___16___ Recently, workers found tiny gold leaves in the statues (雕像), proving ancient artists used special methods to protect their work. Near Anyang, ___17___ Scientists found animal bones still inside these pots, teaching us how Shang Dynasty people prepared food. Today, local students learn to make clay (黏土) copies of these ancient pots. Henan Museum in Zhengzhou has magical Jun porcelain (瓷器) bowls that change color in sunlight. Old masters say the secret is mixing river clay with special rocks and baking for three days. ___18___ “My grandfather’s hands shook, but his bowls were perfect,” shares Li Mei, a 16-year-old student learning this old skill. ___19___ At Kaifeng’s Iron Pagoda (built in 1049), workers use natural rice glue to fix cracks safely. Nearby villagers collect rainwater to clean old stone writings, avoiding harmful chemicals. ___20___ By studying and caring for them, we continue China’s 5, 000-year story. As young people learn ancient skills, they become the next protectors of our history. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Today, young artists learn this skill. B. However, protection is challenging. C. These treasures show us the wisdom of Chinese people. D. There are over 100, 000 stone statues carved 1, 500 years ago. E. the Yin Ruins hold bronze (青铜) cooking pots from 3, 000 years ago. 【答案】16. D 17. E 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了河南省的历史文化宝藏及其保护传承情况。 【16题详解】 根据“The Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang show the skill of Tang Dynasty artists.”可知，龙门石窟展现了唐代艺术家的技艺，选项D“有超过10万尊1500年前雕刻的石像。”符合语境。故选D。 【17题详解】 根据“Near Anyang”和“Scientists found animal bones still inside these pots”可知，此处应提到安阳附近的遗址，选项E“殷墟保存着3000年前的青铜炊具。”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据“Henan Museum in Zhengzhou has magical Jun porcelain (瓷器) bowls that change color in sunlight.”可知，此处应提到钧瓷技艺的传承，选项A“如今，年轻艺术家正在学习这门技艺。”符合语境。故选A。 【19题详解】 根据“At Kaifeng’s Iron Pagoda (built in 1049), workers use natural rice glue to fix cracks safely.”可知，工人们使用天然米胶安全地修补裂缝，此处应提到保护文物的挑战，选项B“然而，保护工作充满挑战。”符合语境。故选B。 【20题详解】 根据“By studying and caring for them, we continue China’s 5,000-year story.”可知，此处应总结这些珍宝的意义，选项C“这些珍宝展现了中国人民的智慧。”符合语境。故选C。 三、完形填空 (每题1分，共15分) As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their ___21___ teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do. “Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to ___22___ as she spoke. “I’ve just lost something important, and I don’t think I can find it.” “What did you ___23___?” Mike asked. “Maybe we can help you look for it.” Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. ___24___ she answered, “Well, I left an old ___25___ on my desk. This newspaper belonged to（属于）my ___26___. I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class. The paper is old, but it is also ___27___ because she gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother left to ___28___. The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch.” The other students looked at each other. They ___29___ who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like that. Everyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher ___30___. Trevor went over and spoke up for the whole class. “___31___, Mrs. Williams. We will all help you. We’re sure to find it ___32___ we work together.” Mrs. Williams smiled again at her students. She knew they might not find the missing paper, but even if they didn’t, she would ___33___ feel very lucky. She had a group of students who ___34___ her and each other, and that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to ___35___ in her life! 21. A. English B. history C. maths D. science 22. A. cry B. nod C. smile D. shout 23. A. get B. hear C. lose D. say 24. A. Finally B. Nervously C. Immediately D. Proudly 25. A. magazine B. newspaper C. map D. photo 26. A. grandmother B. grandfather C. mother D. father 27. A. expensive B. fantastic C. popular D. special 28. A. him B. me C. you D. us 29. A. discovered B. explained C. imagined D. wondered 30. A. afraid B. angry C. sad D. surprised 31. A. I’m sorry B. Excuse me C. Good idea D. Don’t worry 32. A. because B. before C. if D. so 33. A. almost B. again C. only D. still 34. A. cared about B. depended on C. laughed at D. played with 35. A. find B. learn C. make D. teach 【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. C 33. D 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【分析】本文主要讲述了威廉斯老师弄丢了去世奶奶留给她的报纸，学生们关心地想帮她找到，威廉斯老师觉得报纸可能找不到，但是找到一群关心她和互相关心的学生，这可能是她在一生中找到的最好的事情了。 【21题详解】 句意：他们的历史老师在哭。 English英语；history历史；maths数学；science科学。由第四段句子“I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class.”可知，此句是说历史老师在哭，故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：“一切都很好，汤姆，”威廉斯老师说话时努力面带微笑。 cry哭；nod点头；smile微笑；shout喊。第一段提到历史老师在哭，由前句“Everything is fine, Tom,”可知，此句是说她说话时努力面带微笑，故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：你丢了什么？ get得到；hear听见；lose失去；say说。由后句“Maybe we can help you look for it.”可知，此句是问丢了什么，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：最后，她回答说:“嗯，我把一张旧报纸落在桌子上了……” finally最后；nervously紧张地；immediately立即；proudly骄傲地。由前句“Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time.”可知，威廉斯老师看了一会学生们脸，最后回答了他们的问题，故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：最后，她回答说:“嗯，我把一张旧报纸落在桌子上了……” magazine杂志；newspaper报纸；map地图；photo照片。由后句中的“This newspaper”可知，威廉斯老师把报纸落在了桌子上，故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：这张报纸是我奶奶的。 grandmother奶奶；grandfather爷爷；mother母亲；father父亲。由下文中的“It is something my grandmother”可知，这张报纸是威廉斯老师奶奶的，故选A。 【27题详解】 句意：这张纸很旧，但它也很特别，因为它是她在去世前给我的。 expensive贵的；fantasic很棒的；popular流行的；special特殊的。由句中“because she gave it to me before she died”可知，这张报纸是奶奶去世前给她的，所以很特别，故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：这是我祖母留给我的东西。 him他；me我；you你；us我们。由上句“because she gave it to me”可知，这张报纸是留给威廉斯老师本人的，故选B。 【29题详解】 句意：他们想知道是谁拿了这张报纸，希望没有人会这么做。 discovered发现；explained解释；imagined想像；wondered想知道。由句中“who had taken the paper”可知，学生们想知道谁拿了这张报纸，故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：没有人想让老师伤心。 afraid害怕的；angry生气的；sad伤心的；surprised惊讶的。由前句“Everyone liked Mrs. Williams.”可知，每个人都喜欢威廉斯老师，没有人想让老师伤心，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：别担心，威廉斯夫人。我们都会帮助你的。 I'm sorry抱歉；Excuse me打扰一下；Good idea好主意；Don’t worry别担心。由后句“We will all help you”可知，此句是说不要担心，故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：如果我们一起努力，一定能找到。 because因为；before在……之前；if如果；so所以。由前半句“We’re sure to find it”可知，此句是说如果一起努力找，就一定能找到，故选C。 【33题详解】 句意：她知道他们可能找不到那张丢失的报纸，但即使他们找不到，她仍然会感到非常幸运。 almost几乎；again再，又；only仅仅；still仍然。由前半句“but even if they didn’t”和后半句“feel very lucky”可知，此句是说即使学生们找不到，威廉斯老师仍然会开心，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：她有一群关心她和互相关心的学生，这可能是她一生中希望发现的最好的事情！ cared about在意，关心；depended on依赖于；laughed at嘲笑；played with和……玩。学生们想为老师找到丢失的报纸，所以此处是说她有一群关心她的学生，故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：她有一群关心她和互相关心的学生，这可能是她一生中希望发现的最好的事情！ find发现；learn学习；make制作；teach教。由句中“that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to”可知，此句是说报纸可能找不到，但威廉斯老师找到了一群关心她和互相关心的学生，这可能是她一生中希望发现的最好的事情，故选A。 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 creativity around challenge good teach free smart try solve itself DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On January 20th,2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very ____36____ and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can ____37____ math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just reading examples. DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework. Other AIs need many examples to learn, but “R1” improves by ____38____. “It’s like ____39____ a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the ____40____ it becomes.” The AI is ____41____ for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about cost.” But there are ____42____. R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is ____43____ to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone ____44____ the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from _____45_____ and hard work, not just money. 【答案】36. smart 37. solve 38. itself 39. teaching 40. better 41. free 42. challenges 43. trying 44. around 45. creativity 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国新AI公司DeepSeek推出的新模型，包括其功能、特点及应用价值。 【36题详解】 句意：这些模型非常智能，能做很多事。根据“can do many things”可知，模型是“智能的”，备选词smart“聪明的；智能的”符合语境，此处用原形。故填smart。 【37题详解】 句意：它能解决数学题、写简单代码，还能像人类一样聊天。根据“math problems”可知，此处是“解决”数学题，备选词solve“解决”符合语境，“can”后接动词原形，此处用solve。故填solve。 【38题详解】 句意：其他AI需要很多例子来学习，但“R1”通过靠自己来提升。根据“R1 ‘improves’ by…”以及结合备选词可知，此处是“通过自己”的进步，itself“它自己”符合语境，且“by oneself”是固定搭配，意为“靠自己”。故填itself。 39题详解】 句意：这就像教一只鸟飞。根据“…a bird to fly”以及备选词可知，此处是“教”鸟飞，备选词teach“教”符合语境，且“like”后接动名词。故填teaching。 【40题详解】 句意：它尝试得越多，就变得越好。根据“The more it tries…the…”可知，此处是“越……越……”结构，表“变得更好”，备选词good“好的”符合语境，此处用比较级better。故填better。 【41题详解】 句意：这个AI对学校和小型企业是免费的。根据“without worrying about cost”可知，AI是“免费的”，备选词free“免费的”符合语境。故填free。 【42题详解】 句意：但也有挑战。根据“R1 sometimes makes mistakes”可知，AI存在“挑战”，备选词challenge“挑战”符合语境，此处用复数形式challenges（表多个挑战）。故填challenges。 【43题详解】 句意：团队正努力修复这个问题。根据“…to fix this”以及备选词可知，此处是“努力”修复，备选词try“努力”符合语境，“is”后接现在分词，此处用trying。故填trying。 【44题详解】 句意：“我们希望AI能帮助全世界的每个人”，他们说。根据“the world”可知，此处是“全世界”，备选词around“围绕；到处”符合语境，“around the world”是固定搭配。故填around。 【45题详解】 句意：它告诉我们，伟大的事物源于创造力和努力，而不仅仅是金钱。根据“great things come from”可知，此处是“创造力”，备选词creativity“创造力”符合语境，此处用原形。故填creativity。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In China, there are many poems about the moon. In these poems, the moon ____46____ often described as the young girl or the homeland. Of all the globes, the moon is our closest neighbor in the universe. Its surface is ____47____ large as Asia. It’s about 380, 000 kilometers away from the earth. Though it’s so far away, the moon has a strong influence on the earth. For example, because of the moon’s gravity, our seas and oceans have tides. In ancient times, Chinese people dreamed ____48____ reaching the moon. They tried many ways, but they failed again and again. In 2018, Chang’e-4 satellite landed on ____49____ far side of the moon successfully. I’m sure ____50____ the Chinese spaceship with people will reach the moon soon. Don’t you think so? 【答案】46. is 47. as 48. of##about 49. the 50. that 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国关于月亮的诗歌意象、月亮对地球的影响，以及中国人探月的梦想与进展。 【46题详解】 句意：在这些诗里，月亮常被描述成少女或故乡。根据“In these poems, the moon…often described as the young girl or the homeland”可知，此处是被动语态，表示被描述，主语“the moon”是单数，一般现在时的被动语态结构是“is+过去分词”。故填is。 【47题详解】 句意：它的表面积和亚洲一样大。根据“…large as Asia”可知，“as+形容词+as”是固定结构表示“和……一样……”。故填as。 【48题详解】 句意：在古代，中国人梦想着登上月球。根据“Chinese people dreamed…reaching the moon”可知，“dream of/about doing sth.”是固定搭配表示“梦想做某事”。故填of/about。 【49题详解】 句意：2018年，嫦娥四号卫星成功着陆在月球背面。根据“…far side of the moon”可知，“the far side of…”是固定表达表示“……的背面”，需用定冠词the。故填the。 【50题详解】 句意：我确信载着人的中国宇宙飞船很快就能抵达月球。根据“I’m sure…the Chinese spaceship with people will reach the moon soon”可知，本句为宾语从句，从句结构完整，需that引导。故填that。 四、补全对话(10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Cathy. You look so happy. What happened? B: I got the tickets to my favorite Yu Opera this Saturday! A: Yu Opera? Not many young people as our age enjoy watching operas. ________51________? B: Because I think it’s wonderful. It has great music, dance and storytelling. A: ________52________? B: I like Lady General Mu Takes Command (《穆桂英挂帅》) best. A: I’ve heard this story. Maybe next time I can watch the opera with you. B: ________53________? I got two tickets. A: I’d like to. But I have to go to the old people’s home. I’m a volunteer there. B: ________54________! How often do you go there? A: Every two weeks. B: What do you do there? A: ________55________. B: You’re making a big difference in their lives. 【答案】51. Why do you like Yu Opera/Why do you enjoy watching Yu Opera 52. What’s your favorite Yu Opera/Which Yu Opera do you like best 53. Why not join me this time/What about going with me this time 54. You are so great/That sounds meaningful/You are warm-hearted 55. I teach old people how to use smart phones/I teach old people how to do easy exercise/I often talk with old people 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是一段关于豫剧和志愿活动的对话。 【51题详解】 根据“Because I think it’s wonderful.”可知，A在询问B喜欢豫剧的原因。故填Why do you like Yu Opera/Why do you enjoy watching Yu Opera。 【52题详解】 根据“I like Lady General Mu Takes Command best.”可知，A在询问B最喜欢的豫剧剧目。故填What’s your favorite Yu Opera/Which Yu Opera do you like best。 【53题详解】 根据“I got two tickets.”以及“I”d like to可知，B邀请A一起去看豫剧。故填Why not join me this time/What about going with me this time。 【54题详解】 根据“I’m a volunteer there.”可知，B对A的志愿行为表示赞赏。故填You are so great/That sounds meaningful/You are warm-hearted。 【55题详解】 根据“What do you do there”可知，A在描述自己在养老院的志愿工作内容。故填I teach old people how to use smart phones/I teach old people how to do easy exercise/I often talk with old people。 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 我们表现出来的情绪只是冰山露在水面的一角，水面下藏着更核心的需求和想法，这才是情绪的根源。校刊英语专栏正在开展以“读懂我的情绪，拥抱更好的自己”为主题的征文活动，请你根据写作提示，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 Your negative emotions: upset, angry, worried, disappointed… Your real needs: be understood, be supported, be praised… Your solutions: talk to parents/friends; ask teachers for advice; face problems bravely;… 写作提示： 1.描述一次你产生不良情绪（如生气、难过、焦虑）的经历； 2.分析这种情绪背后你内心真正的需求或想法是什么； 3.说明你是如何应对这种情绪的并分享你的收获。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： negative emotion 消极情绪; solution 解决方法; expectation 期望 Everyone has negative emotions. The important thing is to learn to deal with these negative emotions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Everyone has negative emotions. The important thing is to learn to deal with these negative emotions. Last week, I felt upset because I failed a math test. I got angry with myself. My real need was to be understood and supported. I talked to my teacher and found I needed more practice. She gave me useful advice. I faced the problem bravely and worked harder. I listened carefully in class and took notes. After class I did more exercises and often asked the classmates for help. I’ve got better grades in math. Now I understand that negative emotions are like a mirror. They show our deep needs. By dealing with them properly, we can grow and become better. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：材料作文； ②时态：一般过去时为主，结合一般现在时； ③提示：需包含一次不良情绪经历、分析真实需求、说明解决方法及收获。 [写作步骤] 第一步：描述具体情绪事件，考试失败； 第二步：分析情绪背后的真实需求，被理解和支持； 第三步：说明解决方式，与老师沟通、勇敢面对，并总结收获。 [亮点词汇] ①upset难过的 ②deal with处理 ③properly恰当地 [高分句型] ①I talked to my teacher and found I needed more practice.（and连接的并列谓语动词） ②Now I understand that negative emotions are like a mirror.（that引导的宾语从句） ③By dealing with them properly, we can grow and become better.（动名词作宾语） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年上学期期末九年级学情素质调研英语试卷 一、听力理解 (20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers? A. Father and daughter. B. Doctor and patient. C. Waiter and customer 2. What will the weather be like in Zhengzhou tomorrow? A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy. 3. What does Mike often do to help with the housework? A. He often does the dishes. B. He often cooks dinner. C. He often cleans the floor. 4. When does the boy play basketball? A. On Thursdays. B. On Fridays. C. On Saturdays. 5 What are the two speakers talking about? A. Books. B. Friends. C. Hobbies. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 6. Where are the two speakers? A. In a bookstore. B. In a clothing store. C. In a post office. 7. How much should the woman pay? A. 80 yuan. B. 100 yuan. C. 120 yuan. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 8. What is Lily interested in? A. Space. B. Maths. C. Travel. 9. What will the two speakers do this Saturday morning? A. Watch a space show. B. Visit a history museum. C. See a film about space. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10. What is the speaker? A. A guide. B. A teacher. C. A gardener. 11. What is the speaker’s village famous for? A. Noodles. B. Paper-cutting. C. Tea. 12. When will the singing and dancing show begin? A. At 3:00 p. m B. At 5:00 p. m. C. At 8:00 p. m. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 13. Where is Jenny now? A. In front of a supermarket. B. Behind a coffee shop. C. Across from a bank. 14. How long does it take Jenny to get to Mike’s house? A. Three minutes. B. Eight minutes. C. Five minutes. 15. Why does Jenny go to Mike’s house? A. To attend a birthday party. B. To play games. C. To borrow a book. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。请你根据所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。 Sunny School Clubs—Come and join us! Dragon Dance Club You can learn how to perform the dragon dance here It requires at least 16. ______ members to perform. Calligraphy Club You will use a(n)17. ______ or a special pen to create beautiful handwriting here. Chess Club You can join in exciting games to 18. ______ your problem-solving skills here. Speech Club It helps you express your 19. ______ freely and improve your speech skills. We hope these school clubs will make your school life more 20 ______ and wonderful. 二、阅读理解 (每题2分，共40分) A Science Fair at Sunshine Middle School (to be held on 12th March) Hello students! Our Science Fair is here once again! Were you part of this exciting event last year? If you were, I’m sure you would be glad to be part of it again! For those of you who have not taken part in the Science Fair before, now it’s the time to do it! Criteria (标准) ： ·Hand in a proposal (提议) of your project by 10th February. You can get all forms from the Main Office or from your science teacher. ·Successful proposals will be put on the school paper on 15th February. ·Every part of the process must be well recorded. ·Both individual (个人的) and group projects are welcome. There must be no more than four members in a group. Attention: Write down the question and hypothesis (假设) clearly, materials used, step-by-step description of the experiment, observations (观察) and results. Want to take part in the Science Fair but unsure of where to get started? Attend a one-day Ideas Workshop on 7th February. Learn how to go from choosing topics to doing experiments and finding out the practicability of the experiments you have chosen. Sign up with Mrs. Glenda Brooks by 5th February. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1. What can we know about the Science Fair? A. It is held on 12 March this year. B. It only allows groups to take part in. C. It is for both teachers and students. D. It was held for the first time last year. 2. How long will you wait before you know if your proposal has been successful? A. At least two days. B. At least three days. C. At least four days. D. At least five days. 3. How many people can there be in a group? A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven. 4. How can the one-day Ideas Workshop help you? A. By showing us how to sign up. B. By showing us where to start our projects. C. By teaching us what to record on the forms. D. By telling us how to take part in the Science Fair. 5. What is the text? A. A story B. A speech C. A notice D. A poem B Wan Haibo a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2017. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is laborious, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales seasons). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistake. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reasons. Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions (卫生状况) and safety risks for the community. Wan said, “I’m very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years. I think I will continue to serve the delivery industry in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work.” 6. What kind of honor did Wan Haibo get? A. The most beautiful worker. B. A national model worker. C. The best deliveryman. D. A moving deliveryman. 7. What does the underlined word “laborious” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Hard. B. Easy. C. Interesting. D. Surprising. 8. How long has Wan Haibo been a volunteer in his community according to the text? A. For about 8 years. B. For about 7 years. C. For about 6 years. D. For about 3 years. 9. Which of the following words can best describe Wan Haibo according to the text? A. Brave and lovely. B. Hard-working and warm-hearted. C. Dishonest and impolite. D. Easy-going and well-dressed. 10. What can we learn from the text? A. A deliveryman sends 1,700 parcels per day. B. A deliveryman often calls the old for more advice. C. A deliveryman usually helps the customers clean their rooms. D. A deliveryman always does well in his delivery work and volunteer work. C We often think the Arctic (北极) only has snow and ice. But in fact, it has far more than that! The Arctic is at the top of the Earth. The Arctic Ocean makes up two-thirds of the Arctic, while one-third is made up of land in eight countries, including Russia, Canada, and the US. The Arctic lands have many various lives. Some plants and animals can grow in very cold temperatures. In fact, the Arctic is home to more than 21,000 kinds of life. There are whales, Arctic foxes and many more. The polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal. You might think that the Arctic is too cold for people to live in. But surprisingly, there are about 4 million people living there. That’s the same population as the city of Taiyuan in Shanxi, China. About 10 percent are local people. They have been there for thousands of years. They make a living by fishing, hunting and so on. A group of scientists recently came back from a one-year-long study in the Arctic. They have bad news: The Arctic is dying. The amount of Arctic sea ice is falling by around 3 percent every year. There will be no more ice during the summer in the near future. What does this mean to us? Many animals, such as polar bears, hunt for their food on the ice. If they can’t do this anymore, they will die of hunger. Local people hunt animals for food. But since so many animals are dying, they need to change their way of life. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 11. Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned in the text? A. Japan. B. America. C. Canada. D. China. 12. What does the underlined word “various” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Be in danger. B. All kinds of. C. In small numbers. D. Valuable. 13. The local people of the Arctic make a living by ______. A. fishing B. hunting C. farming D. both A and B 14. What can we know from the text? A. Two-thirds of the Arctic is made up of land. B. All the animals in the Arctic will die of hunger. C. The polar bear is the most famous Arctic animal. D. The population of the city of Taiyuan is about 400,000. 15. What is this text mainly about? A. The people in the Arctic. B. The animals in the Arctic. C. The lives in the Arctic. D. The weather in the Arctic. D In Henan Province, historical treasures show China’s amazing past. The Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang show the skill of Tang Dynasty artists. ___16___ Recently, workers found tiny gold leaves in the statues (雕像), proving ancient artists used special methods to protect their work. Near Anyang, ___17___ Scientists found animal bones still inside these pots, teaching us how Shang Dynasty people prepared food. Today, local students learn to make clay (黏土) copies of these ancient pots. Henan Museum in Zhengzhou has magical Jun porcelain (瓷器) bowls that change color in sunlight. Old masters say the secret is mixing river clay with special rocks and baking for three days. ___18___ “My grandfather’s hands shook, but his bowls were perfect,” shares Li Mei, a 16-year-old student learning this old skill. ___19___ At Kaifeng’s Iron Pagoda (built in 1049), workers use natural rice glue to fix cracks safely. Nearby villagers collect rainwater to clean old stone writings, avoiding harmful chemicals. ___20___ By studying and caring for them, we continue China’s 5, 000-year story. As young people learn ancient skills, they become the next protectors of our history. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整。 A. Today, young artists learn this skill. B. However, protection is challenging. C. These treasures show us the wisdom of Chinese people. D. There are over 100, 000 stone statues carved 1, 500 years ago. E. the Yin Ruins hold bronze (青铜) cooking pots from 3, 000 years ago. 三、完形填空 (每题1分，共15分) As the students entered the classroom, they could all tell something was wrong. Their ___21___ teacher was crying. Tom was the first to ask if there was anything they could do. “Everything is fine, Tom,” Mrs. Williams tried to ___22___ as she spoke. “I’ve just lost something important, and I don’t think I can find it.” “What did you ___23___?” Mike asked. “Maybe we can help you look for it.” Mrs. Williams looked at their faces for some time. ___24___, she answered, “Well, I left an old ___25___ on my desk. This newspaper belonged to（属于）my ___26___. I had hoped to share something in the paper with you in today’s history class. The paper is old, but it is also ___27___ because she gave it to me before she died. It is something my grandmother left to ___28___. The newspaper was gone when I came back from lunch.” The other students looked at each other. They ___29___ who had taken the paper and hoped nobody would do something like that. Everyone liked Mrs. Williams. No one wanted to make the teacher ___30___. Trevor went over and spoke up for the whole class. “___31___, Mrs. Williams. We will all help you. We’re sure to find it ___32___ we work together.” Mrs. Williams smiled again at her students. She knew they might not find the missing paper, but even if they didn’t, she would ___33___ feel very lucky. She had a group of students who ___34___ her and each other, and that was probably the best thing she could ever hope to ___35___ in her life! 21. A. English B. history C. maths D. science 22. A. cry B. nod C. smile D. shout 23. A. get B. hear C. lose D. say 24. A. Finally B. Nervously C. Immediately D. Proudly 25. A. magazine B. newspaper C. map D. photo 26. A. grandmother B. grandfather C. mother D. father 27. A. expensive B. fantastic C. popular D. special 28. A. him B. me C. you D. us 29. A. discovered B. explained C. imagined D. wondered 30. A. afraid B. angry C. sad D. surprised 31. A. I’m sorry B. Excuse me C. Good idea D. Don’t worry 32. A. because B. before C. if D. so 33. A. almost B. again C. only D. still 34. A. cared about B. depended on C. laughed at D. played with 35. A. find B. learn C. make D. teach 四、语篇填空 (15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思 完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。 creativity around challenge good teach free smart try solve itself DeepSeek is a new AI company from China. Recently, it has become very popular. On January 20th,2025, DeepSeek introduced two new models. These models are very ____36____ and can do many things. One of the models, called DeepSeek-R1-Zero, is very special. It can ____37____ math problems, write simple code, and chat like humans. What’s special? It learns by practicing, not just reading examples. DeepSeek-R1-Zero learns like students do homework. Other AIs need many examples to learn, but “R1” improves by ____38____. “It’s like ____39____ a bird to fly,” said an engineer. “The more it tries, the ____40____ it becomes.” The AI is ____41____ for schools and small businesses. A teacher in Vietnam said, “Now even villagers can use AI without worrying about cost.” But there are ____42____. R1 sometimes makes mistakes in languages like German or Russian. The team is ____43____ to fix this. “We want AI to help everyone ____44____ the world,” they said. DeepSeek’s success shows that China is getting better at making AI. It is changing the world of AI. It tells us that great things come from _____45_____ and hard work, not just money. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 In China, there are many poems about the moon. In these poems, the moon ____46____ often described as the young girl or the homeland. Of all the globes, the moon is our closest neighbor in the universe. Its surface is ____47____ large as Asia. It’s about 380, 000 kilometers away from the earth. Though it’s so far away, the moon has a strong influence on the earth. For example, because of the moon’s gravity, our seas and oceans have tides. In ancient times, Chinese people dreamed ____48____ reaching the moon. They tried many ways, but they failed again and again. In 2018, Chang’e-4 satellite landed on ____49____ far side of the moon successfully. I’m sure ____50____ the Chinese spaceship with people will reach the moon soon. Don’t you think so? 四、补全对话(10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hey, Cathy. You look so happy. What happened? B: I got the tickets to my favorite Yu Opera this Saturday! A: Yu Opera? Not many young people as our age enjoy watching operas. ________51________? B: Because I think it’s wonderful. It has great music, dance and storytelling. A: ________52________? B: I like Lady General Mu Takes Command (《穆桂英挂帅》) best. A: I’ve heard this story. Maybe next time I can watch the opera with you. B: ________53________? I got two tickets. A: I’d like to. But I have to go to the old people’s home. I’m a volunteer there. B: ________54________! How often do you go there? A: Every two weeks. B: What do you do there? A: ________55________ B: You’re making a big difference in their lives. 六、书面表达(20分) 56. 我们表现出来的情绪只是冰山露在水面的一角，水面下藏着更核心的需求和想法，这才是情绪的根源。校刊英语专栏正在开展以“读懂我的情绪，拥抱更好的自己”为主题的征文活动，请你根据写作提示，用英语写一篇短文，向专栏投稿。 Your negative emotions: upset, angry, worried, disappointed… Your real needs: be understood, be supported, be praised… Your solutions: talk to parents/friends; ask teachers for advice; face problems bravely;… 写作提示： 1.描述一次你产生不良情绪（如生气、难过、焦虑）的经历； 2.分析这种情绪背后你内心真正的需求或想法是什么； 3.说明你是如何应对这种情绪的并分享你的收获。 写作要求： 1.文中须包含以上写作提示中的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数100左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 参考词汇： negative emotion 消极情绪; solution 解决方法; expectation 期望 Everyone has negative emotions. The important thing is to learn to deal with these negative emotions. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $