2026年辽宁省中考考向信息卷英语试题（三）

2026年辽宁省中考考向信息卷英语试题（三） (本试卷共45道题 满分90分 考试时间90分钟) 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 选择题 (共50分) 一、阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分；满分40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A ( Have fun on the farm! Welcome to Stuart's Fruit Farm!This is a fa mily-run farm in New York.Here you can pick fruits along with your friends and families in fall! Pick-your-own apples You can choose your favorite pumpkin for decorating and carving (雕刻). Also , through a visit to the pumpkin area,you can try to find the “ perfect ” pumpkin for your Halloween(万圣节前夕) party ! Opening hours:10:00 a.m.to 5:00 p.m .daily Address:62 Granite Springs Ro ad,Granite Springs,NY 10527 Tel:(914)245-2784 As hot summer.days give way to cool fall days,the apple picking begins in September . We provide picking chances for everyone !A wagon(四轮马车)takes you up the hill to the apples!The picking time lasts to late November. Hayrides are a great way to enjoy the full farm experience.It is fun for all ages to tak e a ride around the farm.Come ·and take a ride on our tractor nicel y decorated with hay and enjoy the fall views. Hayrides (乘坐干草车出游) Pumpkin land ) ( )1.You can visit Stuart's Fruit Farm in A.London B.New York C.Sydney D.Paris ( )2.You can't _ on the farm in fall. A.pick apples B.buy pumpkins C.grow fruits D.take hayrides ( )3.Stuart's Fruit Farm is friendly to · A.children B.adults C.foreigners D.everyone ( )4.Which part of a magazine is this text probably taken from? A.Lifestyle. B.Sports. C.Gardening. D.Interviews. B Dan Scarfe's grandfather has a hearing problem.During a family get-together last Christmas, Scarfe noticed something.His grandfather was sitting quietly by himself.The old man was.unable to join the others' conversations. Scarfe was sad about this.“Grandpa watches TV with subtitles(字幕).”he thought,“Why can't we put subtitles in our conversations?” Then, Scarfe began working on that idea with his team.They spent about half a year developing XRAI.These smart glasses help users “read”spoken words. The AR(增强现实) glasses are connected to a smartphone.There is a built-in microphone on the glasses.It records audio(音频) and sends it to the smartphone.A piece of software on the smartphone turns the audio into text.These subtitles are then shown in front of the user's eyes. When you wear the glasses,you can talk to someone face to face or over the phone.That person's words will appear in white text on the glasses in real time.This allows users with hearing problems to reply quickly in conversations. Scarfe's company began selling the glasses,and they soon became very popular.Many users say that the invention is life-changing."I can keep up with my friends' conversations better,"said one of them.“I feel more involved(参与)than ever before!” ( )5.Scarfe's grandfather had a problem with his A.eyes B.ears C.hands D.feet ( )6.Scarfe got the idea of inventing the AR glasses from A.subtitles on TV B.his grandpa's glasses C.space movies D.smartphone apps ( )7.How can AR glasses help people like Scarfe's grandfather? A.By connecting the glasses to:a small microphone. B.By helping users read different body language. C.By managing to improve users' hearing abilities. D.By turning audio into text for users to read. ( )8.What is the best title for the text? A.Best glasses ever! B.I can read your words! C.What a great idea! D.What pleasant conversations! C Who is the best-ever basketball player in America?Many people might think of Magic Johnson,Michael Jordan or LeBron James.Few would mention the name of Lusia Harris—a woman.Her achievements,however.speak for themselves. Harris loved basketball from a young age.She would stay up late to watch basketball games. At school,the 1.91-meter-tall girl was laughed at for being different. But her height became her advantage when she started playing basketball.Harris quickly became a star player.Her opponents(对手)described her as unstoppable.In the 1970s,Harris led her college team to win three national championships.She also represented(代表)the U.S.at the 1976 Olympics.There she put her team on the scoreboard and her name in the history books. However,there was no WNBA(Women's National Basketball Association,美国女子职业篮 球 联 赛 )at the time. Harris' days on the court ended after college. Over the years, the great player faded from public memory.Canadian filmmaker Ben Proudfoot wanted people to remember Harris' historic story.He did so by shooting the movie The Queen of Basketball.The short documentary (纪录影片)won an Oscar in March 2022. After you watch it,The Queen of Basketball may leave you with a question:What helped Harris become so great?The answer is love.The woman wasn't chasing money or fame.She played basketball because she truly loved the sport. Follow your heart and work hard.Success may come to find you one day. ( )9.Lusia Harris was laughed at by her schoolmates because of her A.interest B.height C.color D.character ( )10.What does the underlined word “faded” in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Disappeared. B.Stayed. C.Repeated. D.Shone. ( )11.Which of the following is Harris' greatest achievement? A.She became a star player in college. B.She helped the U.S.win a medal in the 1976 Olympics. C.Her short documentary won an Oscar in 2022. D.She led her college team to win three national championships. ( )12.What is the text mainly about? A.America's best basketball player,Lusia Harris,lived a quiet life. B.Harris' dream to become the first basketball player in WNBA. C.Harris' love for basketball made her a great player in America. D.The movie The Queen of Basketball helped people remember Harris. D I am a member of Generation Y(those born between 1981 and 1996).And now there is a group coming after me—children who text messages nearly as much as they talk.They feel little need to improve their handwriting. We are seeing the death of handwriting.Many people are worried about this .They say it is caused by the fact that computers are used more widely.But that's not the point.Technological development is only part of the reason.Kids haven't learned to write tidily because no one has forced them to do so. In the United States,school children learn printed script(印刷体)in kindergarten and cursive script(草书)in the third grade.But most of them don't master either.My cursive script teacher Linda Garcia has now been teaching for 42 years.She says children are excited to learn cursive script.However,once they leave her classroom,it's a different story.She doesn't know any teachers in the upper grades who stress the importance of handwriting.She often sees the students going back to poor letters. Linda points out that schools today are all teaching to the tests.If something isn't on a test, it's thought to be unnecessary.“Reading is tested,but handwriting isn't,so it's not as important,”Linda adds.“In other words,schools don't care how a child holds his or her pencil as long as he or she can read.” Handwriting is becoming a lost art,but is that really a bad thing?I am never worried about my handwriting.After all,we are living in the age of social networks(社交网络).Most people write very little by hand.Perhaps this is the trade-off(权衡).We have to give up artistry(艺术技 巧 )for efficiency(效率). ( )13.Children today prefer talking and when communicating. A.writing B.singing C.texting D.drawing ( )14.What does the underlined word“this”refer to(指代)in Paragraph 2? A.The need to improve handwriting. B.The death of handwriting. C.The use of computers and internet. D.The influence of text messages. ( )I5.Which is NOT the reason why children have poor handwriting? A.Computers are used more widely. B.Children find handwriting very boring. C.Schools don't stress handwriting enough. D.There is little need to write by hand in real life. ( )16.What's the writer's purpose in writing this text? A.To advise us to pay more attention to our handwriting. B.To warn us that handwriting is becoming a lost art now. C.To encourage us to stop using social networks too much. D.To express his or her opinions on the fact that handwriting is dying. 第二节 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余 的选项。 Mabel LeRuzic, aged 90,lives alone—but not really.“He's my baby,”she holds up a dog and says.“Huh,Lucky? Say hello!” Lucky barks(吠叫)happily. But Lucky is not a real dog.He is,instead,a robot that looks like a dog.He has eyes that open and close.17. You can even feel his heartbeats under his fur. LeRuzic knows that Lucky is a robot,but ever since she got him,he has made her feel less lonely.LeRuzic enjoys watching TV with him.Every morning,she brushes his fur with a little hairbrush. I8. In rapidly aging countries like Japan and Italy,robots have been introduced to elderly people who live alone.These robots come in many forms.Some greet you cheerfully and tell you jokes.Some can play music and have a dance party with you. 19. Studies have found that they can reduce one's loneliness and blood pressure. Unlike human caregivers,these robots never forget a pill.They never get impatient. But the rise of robot caregivers has also come with some problems.Many young people today are already spending too little time with their grandparents.20. For the elderly,seeing and chatting with a grandchild is always the happiest thing,after all. A.He turns to face you when you talk. B.These robots come with many advantages. C.LeRuzic is not the only one who lives with a robot. D.The use of robot caregivers may make the situation even worse. E.More and more robots are used to help elderly people with housework. 二、完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，理解其大意，从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I couldn't miss the old lady with a black umbrella.Her legs were 21 ,and so were her socks.I could tell that she was freezing.This poor woman reminded me of one of my own relatives. She was standing at a bus stop,and I was driving by.I decided to offer her a lift(搭便车). Of course,she 22 ,but when I asked again,she got into my warm car.I took her to her house—it was only a few minutes out of my way.When she got out of my car,she was smiling and 23 me.I was late for work that day,but I was glad that I had stopped.That was 40 years ago, the beginning of a new 24 Whenever I drive in bad weather and see someone waiting at a bus stop,I'll pull over and ask if he or she needs a lift.I'm often 25 to keep on driving.But if the person is wet or looks cold, I'll put on a mother-knows-best attitude(态度). Once,a young doctor jumped in.She had finished a long shift(轮班)and had been waiting and waiting at the bus stop.For the first time,I was able to help someone who performed miracles(奇 迹 )daily.It felt good. The best part about my offers of rides is the 26 that come out of them.I often ask a lot of questions. 27 ,everyone wants to chat.I've learned a lot from my elderly passengers.They are full of health tips,stories about their old days at the office,and so on.I often feel 28 when the rides are over,as the stories are just getting started. My husband keeps.telling me that I should never 29 strangers.But I don't see those at a bus stop as strangers—they're just ordinary(普通的)people like me.As years pass by,I find myself wondering whether it'll one day be me who is the one left standing at the bus stop.And if so,I wonder whether there will be someone out there who is willing to offer me the 30 . ( )21.A.dry B.wet C.long D.short ( )22.A.replied B.nodded C.refused D.agreed ( )23.A.watching B.pushing C.greeting D.thanking ( )24.A.rule B.habit C.hobby D.style ( )25.A.told B.advised C.sent D.taught ( )26.A.instructions B.friendships C.conversations D.purposes ( )27.A.Surprisingly B.Suddenly C.Quietly D.Strangely ( )28.A.sad B.glad C.calm D.tired ( )29.A.hear from B.think of C.give up D.pick up ( )30.A.guide B.kindness C.service D.pride 第二部分 非选择题 (共40分) 三、语篇填空(共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Few people in China enjoy storms more than Liu Yijing.Other people may close their windows 31. (reduce)the sounds of a storm.32. Liu always jumps excitedly for each and every storm.More than that,he will then drive into the heart of the storm. Since 2020,chasing(追赶)storms 33. (become) part of Liu's life.The 21-year-old has traveled nearly 30,000 kilometers across China.He takes photos of storms and shares them online.He gets people's attention 34. (quick). Now the young man has become more and more popular. He has been invited to give 35. (speech)at universities.CCTV has even begun to use his works.Not long ago,one of his photos 36. (choose)as the cover for Advances in Atmospheric Sciences,one of the best science magazines in the world. As.a.storm photographer, Liu is exceptional(优秀的).But there are other things that make him even 37. _(special).One day, Liu came across a farmer.38. _man told him.that a storm had damaged(毁坏)the local corn.Liu felt sad.He realized that the things he loved could also bring disasters to others. Liu decided to do something.He started to make short videos 39. extreme weather (极端天气).Many people are now learning new.things about the weather from 40. (he). “I hope my efforts can help people better understand nature,”said the storm:chaser. 四、阅读与表达(共4小题，41～43小题，每小题2分，44小题4分；满分10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 How much pocket money do you get every month?What do you often do with your money? We asked three British middle school students for their opinions on pocket money. Ruth Sawyers: I get 5 pounds from my parents every week.I usually save 1.5 pounds and spend the resti Generally,the two things I like to buy with my pocket money are tracksuits and trainers.I try to get the same stuff(东西)as my friends. I don't really think about getting more pocket money.And I don't usually:talk.about pocket money with my.friends at school.If some people's parents give them too muchcpocket money, other children might get jealous(嫉妒的).It's important not to show off what you've got. Maya Varsani: I get 6 pounds from my mom and.8 pounds from my dad every month.I try to save some money and buy presents for my family.This year,I bought my mom a.lipstick,which cost 9.5 pounds,for Mother's Day. I also often spend my pocket money on CDs.I like the idea of having my own money to spend. Jimmy Segaloy: My mom gives me 10 pounds:a week.I can either spend.it at the school dining hall or save it by.taking the packed lunch.If I save the money,I can use it to buy whatever I want. I like Nike trainers.If something costs 50 pounds.and I only have 40 pounds,my mom might give me 10 more pounds.Sometimes,I have to do some housework to get the extra(额外的) money. I know some parents can't afford to give their kids much.pocket money,so I try not.to talk about my pocket money at school. 41.How much pocket money does Ruth spend every week? 42.What does Maya do with her pocket money? 43.Why doesn't Jimmy talk about pocket money at school? 44.Which student do you think is best at using the pocket money?Give your reasons.Write 30 words or more. 五、书面表达(满分20分) 45. 你校英语杂志Your Ideas Count 专栏现就学校秋游活动征集方案，请你根据专栏要求写一篇短 文，分享你的建议。要点如下： (1)推荐秋游地点； (2)设计活动方案； (3)表达期待之情。 注 意 ： (1)词数80～100; (2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； (3)文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考答案： 一、阅读理解 第一节 1~4 BCDA 5~8 BADB 9~12 BABC 13 ~16 CBBD 第二节 17~20 ACBD 二、完形填空 21~25 BCDBA 26~30 CAADB 第二部分 三、语篇填空 31. to reduce 32.But 33.has become 34. quickly 35. speeches 36.was chosen 37. more special 38. The 39. about 40. him 四、阅读与表达 41. 3.5 pounds. 42. She tries to save some money and buypresents for her family and herself. 43.Because he knows some parents can't afford to give their kids much pocket money. 44. I think Ruth is best at using the pocketmoney. On the one hand, she doesn'tspend all her pocket money. She uses part of it to buy the stuff she needs or likes and saves the rest, I think saving is a good habit and the money can be better used some day, On the other hand, she doesn't show off what she has, which is a good virtue 45. The school autumn trip is coming and I'd like to share my ideas about it. The best place for the school autumn trip is the countryside. Most of us students have never been to the countryside before, so it will be an exciting trip. I have thought of some. Activities for the trip. First of all, we can help with the harvest. Autumn is the harvest time and it's the busiest time for farmers. We. can. help pick apples,dig out sweet potatoes and carrots. I also suggest students buy some farm products with their pocket money.They are healthy food. It's a win-win situation. Another activity I suggest is a photo competition. We can take photos of the.farmers, the harvest and the beautiful views of the autumn.When we return to school, we can have a photo competition and choose the winners. I bet the autumn trip this year will not only relax us but also impress us. I’m counting down the days! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $