精品解析：湖南省张家界市慈利县2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试题

二○二五年秋季期末教学质量监测 八年级 英语 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和书面表达四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man plan to do in the yard? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To clean the garden. B. To plant some roses. C. To build a small house. 2. Where did Emma go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Zhangjiajie. B. Hangzhou. C. Changsha. 3. What does Simon’s mum ask him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fold the clothes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish. 4. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A film director. B. A businesswoman. C. An IT engineer. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue whales. B. Favorite sports. C. The largest plant. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Tony going to do this winter holiday? A. To meet old friends. B. To take music lessons. C. To visit his grandparents. 7. How will Tony go to Changsha? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do Matt and Stephen both love? A. Fishing. B. Gardening. C. Skateboarding. 9. What is Stephen like? A. Serious. B. Outgoing. C. Straightforward. 听材料，回答各题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did the girl come back? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 11. How was the weather in Hainan? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How does Rick communicate with his friends? A. By making video calls. B. By sending emails. C. By talking face to face. 13. When is Rick always busy with his housework? A. After school. B. On weekends C. After work. 14. What does the girl think is the most important? A. Time. B. Study. C. Friendship. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Jennifer doing? A. Studying at home. B. Using health technology. C. Watching a video. 16. Which is a future prediction in the dialogue? A. Fewer traffic accidents. B. No health problems. C. More people in villages. 17. What is the girl’s probable job? A. A photographer. B. A student. C. A lawyer. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18 Why did the writer cry after school? A. Because of missing parents. B. Because of failing the maths exam. C. Because of having a fight with friends. 19. Who helps the writer? A. Miss Zou. B. Mr Zou. C. Mr Wang. 20. What can we know about Lisa’s feeling in the end? A. Afraid. B. Disappointed. C. Excited. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21. From reading, how many steps do you need to grow strawberries? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 22. How can you grow strawberries well in winter? A. By adding soil into hole twice a week. B. By feeding plant food once a month. C. By putting the plant in the sun every day. 23. What does the underlined word water mean? A B. C. B Chinese scientists have set a new record in a space study on zebrafish. They got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world. The zebrafish were sent to China’s space station by the Shenzhou XVIII spaceship on April 25. Since then, they have lived in a closed box with some plants. Surprisingly, the fish grew up and had babies in just 43 days. In this special closed environment, plants produced air for the fish, and the fish’s waste provided food for the plants. The scientists fed the fish through a special needle, quite different from common ones. This closed-loop system is important for future space studies—it lets plants and animals live in space more easily. The scientists also found zebrafish acted differently in space. For example, they often swam on their backs, mostly because of low gravity (重力). On Earth, gravity pulls everything to the center, helping animals find their way. To live against gravity, zebrafish have to work harder and become stronger. Humans share 70 percent of the same genes (基因) with zebrafish. So this new finding will help scientists better understand human health, bringing new chances for future space exploration (探索) and medical research. 24. When were the zebrafish sent to the space station? A. On April 5. B. On April 15. C. On April 25. 25. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. How the sci-fi film is going. B. How the scientists fed the fish. C. How the closed system worked. 26. What can we infer (推断) from shared 70% genes in the last paragraph? A. The study helps human health research. B. Zebrafish live as long as humans. C. Humans swim on backs in space. 27. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a sports newspaper. B. In a science magazine. C. In a “Good Food” post. C Did you know takeout is not a new thing? Nowadays, more and more people like ordering takeout. It is one of the most popular eating habits among young people. Some may ask: Did people have takeout in ancient times? You may not think so. But as a matter of fact, there was takeout even in the Song Dynasty (宋朝). According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (孝宗皇帝) liked to order takeout at night. His servants went around the city and brought the food back. Many other people, from officials to businessmen, also used takeout service. The restaurant workers were very energetic. They stood in the street, shouting loudly to get people to buy food. After people ordered dishes, the workers would make the food and send it to their homes. Finally, people could enjoy their favorite dishes comfortably at home. In the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival, we can see a takeout worker walking with a food box in his hand. People then even made special boxes for takeout. They tried hard to make warm bowls with two layers (层). Hot water could be put between the layers to keep the food warm. This way, people could have hot meals anytime. So, next time you order takeout, remember: you’re not just getting a meal. You’re getting a piece of history that comes to your door—all the way from the Song Dynasty! 28. How does the writer develop the first paragraph? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By comparing the present and past. 29. What did Emperor Xiaozong like to do at night? A. Order takeout. B. Read history books. C. Paint some pictures. 30. How did people keep takeout food warm in the passage? A. They put the food in a very small box. B. They often warmed the food up with fire. C. They put hot water between the layers of a bowl. 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Takeout is one of the most popular ways among people in China. B. People in the Tang Dynasty can make special boxes for takeout. C. Along the River During the Qingming Festival has takeout workers. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Being outgoing benefits your life a lot: outgoing people meet more people and enjoy life more. Some are naturally outgoing, but others can learn to be—even shy people can become outgoing. ____32____ Start with your best friends first but the real challenge is meeting strangers. Don’t be afraid to take the first step. ____33____ Usually, they will smile back, and you may even start a nice short talk with them easily. Begin conversations with simple greetings, like “Hello!” or “How is it going?” If you want to make interesting chats, ____34____ surf the Internet for fresh and new information to share with others, or read more books in your free time to form your own small views. ____35____ It is the easiest and also the most important step to become outgoing. Visiting parks, beaches, sports clubs or fun parties—these lively and interesting places can help you meet different kinds of people and make new friends quickly and happily. You can also try hiking with others, join community activities, or take part in group projects to meet more people around you. If you’re shy and want to be outgoing to make more friends, follow these tips. It’s not as hard as you think—try, and you’ll become more outgoing! A. you can read daily news, B. Here’s simple advice. C. you can develop an interest, D. Smiling more at others is a good way. E. Go out more often in your free time. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Different countries have different kinds of flowers. In China, plum blossom is not only a beautiful flower but also one of the top ten famous ____36____. It is very important to Chinese people because of its long history and ____37____ cultural meaning. Plum blossom first ____38____ in the south of China around the Yangtze River. It can ____39____ back to 7,000 years ago. Since ancient times, it has been both an important economic plant and a plant for people to ____40____. Later, it was taken to Japan, South Korea and Vietnam. More importantly, people love plum blossom also because of its deep cultural meaning. First, this kind of flower has five petals (花瓣). It stands for ____41____, good luck and long life. It can also stand for safety and peace. Second, all the other flowers can’t live when ____42____ covers the world. However, only plum trees stand straight up, and ____43____ bloom (开花) in rich colors in such snowy days. It breaks the cold and brings people the ____44____ of early spring. So the plum blossom not only means courage, strong will and hope, but also shows ____45____ and new life. Third, it is important in Chinese literature. It has often been praised in Chinese poetry and art for centuries. In short, plum blossom is special to Chinese people because of its long history and great qualities. 36. A. flowers B. grass C. leaves 37. A. common B. special C. simple 38. A. benefited B. prepared C. appeared 39. A. date B. break C. argue 40. A. pick B. honor C. enjoy 41. A. sadness B. happiness C. politeness 42. A. heavy snow B. light rain C. strong wind 43. A. proudly B. directly C. quietly 44. A. role B. news C. importance 45. A. beauty B. landscape C. pleasure 第二节 （共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容从方框中选择合适的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。每个单词限用一次。 both from food take go because sweet easy taste big Food can tell about our hobby, character, and culture. As the saying ____46____, “You are what you eat.” Chinese food is a very good example. When my family and I first came to China, our friends ____47____ us to a Sichuan restaurant in Beijing. Our table was full of fantastic, different food. We could ____48____ feel the strong spiciness (辣味) as soon as we tried it. We could hardly eat any there, ____49____ it was too hot. Later, we wanted ____50____ different dishes, so we visited a Hunan restaurant. The most famous Hunan dish is Steamed Fish Head with Chopped Chili. Hunan cuisine is similar to Sichuan cuisine—____51____ are spicy. But Sichuan food has a “numbing” spicy flavor, while Hunan food is known for its “dry, fiery” spiciness. I also liked Tangyoubaba, a local food with nice ____52____. For all of us, the experience of having all these different local ____53____ was even more meaningful. We soon moved to Shandong Province. My favorite dish there was dumplings. Family is important to the locals: making dumplings is a family activity, with everyone ____54____ the youngest to the oldest joining in to help. From this traveling in China, I know, though the food had a ____55____ difference than what I ate before, people everywhere show friendship and kindness through food. Culture and food go hand in hand, and if you do not have one special experience, you can never really know the other. 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Nowadays, some people look for dazi (搭子) or partners for doing many things in daily life. Unlike friendship, the idea of dazi is simple and clear: people look for dazi because they feel bored when they are alone, or they want someone to join them in daily things. So they just find others with the same interests to have fun together. Dazi appears in many ways in daily life, from eating and studying to working and traveling. It helps people find others with the same hobbies and doesn’t take up too much time. A girl named Mo Qin, a high school student from Changsha, enjoys talking with her meal dazi at lunch every day. They not only share ideas on food, but also chat about interesting things that happened in school. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be upset.” she said with a smile. Dazi is usually helpful but it can be dangerous sometimes. People often find dazi online for fun activities like playing games. However, you must be careful. Some people lie (撒谎) about themselves online. For example, a young and beautiful girl online might be an old man in real life. You may meet liars, bad people, or even lose your money. So think twice when you look for dazi online. 56. Why is friendship different from dazi? __________________________________________ 57. What kind of dazi does Mo Qin have? __________________________________________ 58. What danger may happen when finding dazi online? __________________________________________ 59. What will you do to improve your study if you have a study dazi? __________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，请以“New Year, New Me”为主题，写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： ①成长回顾（2025年）：从 “生活习惯”“人际关系”“学习情况”中选择至少两个方面，描述你在2025年的成长变化； ②新年规划（2026 年）：针对自己的选择，制订具体、可操作的计划。 注意：①文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； ②写作词数不少于70，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! As 2025 ends, it is the perfect time to look back and plan ahead. Looking back at my days, I’ve grown a lot. Today, I’d like to share my story with the theme “New Year, New Me”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In 2026, I’ll follow these plans and keep getting better. The new year is a chance to be a nicer “me”. Let’s make 2026 great! Thank you for listening! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 二○二五年秋季期末教学质量监测 八年级 英语 请同学们注意： 本次考试包括听力理解、阅读理解、语言运用和书面表达四个大题，闭卷。听力采取在考室放录音的方式，听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 答案必须按要求写在试卷中相对应题号的空白处。要求书写工整、清晰、规范。卷面要整洁。 选择题最符合题意的答案只有一个。不选、多选、错选、涂改不清或不填答案编号字母而写英语答案的，均不给分。 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 听力理解 (共两节，满分20分) 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does the man plan to do in the yard? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. To clean the garden. B. To plant some roses. C. To build a small house. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: I plan to grow some roses in our yard, Betty. W: Oh, sounds like a good plan. 2. Where did Emma go on vacation? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Zhangjiajie. B. Hangzhou. C. Changsha. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Emma. How was your vacation? W: It was great. I went to Zhangjiajie. 3. What does Simon’s mum ask him to do? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fold the clothes. B. Sweep the floor. C. Take out the rubbish. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Could you please sweep the floor, Simon? M: OK, Mum. I’ll do it at once. 4. What does the girl want to be when she grows up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A film director. B. A businesswoman. C. An IT engineer. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】M: So, what do you want to be when you grow up? W: I want to be a film director. 5. What are the speakers talking about? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue whales. B. Favorite sports. C. The largest plant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Yaming, can you share something about the blue whale? M: Sure. The blue whale is the largest and heaviest animal on earth. It can weigh as much as 200 tons. They play an important role in our world, so we must protect them. W: Got it. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Tony going to do this winter holiday? A. To meet old friends. B. To take music lessons. C. To visit his grandparents. 7. How will Tony go to Changsha? A. By bus. B. By plane. C. By train. 【答案】6. C 7. C 【解析】 【原文】W: What are you going to do this winter holiday, Tony? M: I am going to visit my grandparents. W: Where do they live? M: Changsha. W: How will you go there? M: By train. I think it’s the most comfortable way to get there. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What do Matt and Stephen both love? A. Fishing. B. Gardening. C. Skateboarding. 9. What is Stephen like? A. Serious. B. Outgoing. C. Straightforward. 【答案】8. A 9. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Matt, is Stephen a friend of yours? M: Yes, we often hang out together because we have similar hobbies. For example, we both love fishing. W: What’s his personality? Is he as serious as you? M: Not really. He’s outgoing. He has a great sense of humor too. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. When did the girl come back? A. Last Thursday. B. Last Friday. C. Last Saturday. 11. How was the weather in Hainan? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 【答案】10. B 11. A 【解析】 【原文】W: John, you seem surprised to see me. M: To be honest, I thought you were still in Hainan. W: I came back last Friday. I didn’t tell anyone—I wanted it to be a surprise. M: How was your trip? W: Great! I visited Tianyahaijiao. It rained a lot there, but I still had a great time. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. How does Rick communicate with his friends? A. By making video calls. B. By sending emails. C. By talking face to face. 13. When is Rick always busy with his housework? A. After school. B. On weekends C. After work. 14. What does the girl think is the most important? A. Time. B. Study. C. Friendship. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Rick, how do you usually communicate with your friends? M: By sending emails. It’s convenient. And I can reply when I’m free from work. What about you, Lucy? W: I’d like to make video calls or talk to them face-to-face. These ways make me feel really close to my friends. M: However, they might take more time than sending emails. I’m always busy with my housework after work. W: Oh! But I think friendship is more important than anything else. I usually spare time on weekends to chat with friends face-to-face. 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What is Jennifer doing? A. Studying at home. B. Using health technology. C. Watching a video. 16. Which is a future prediction in the dialogue? A. Fewer traffic accidents. B. No health problems. C. More people in villages. 17. What is the girl’s probable job? A. A photographer. B. A student. C. A lawyer. 【答案】15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Hi, Jennifer. What’s up? M: Hi Helen. I’m watching a video about future predictions. It’s really interesting. W: So, what will the future be like? M: More people will live in cities or outer space. There will be fewer traffic accidents and students may not go to school—they’ll study anywhere they like. W: What? but I like going to school! Anything else? M: People will live longer, even over 100 or 150 years old, because health care technology will be better in the future. And machines will tell us how to solve small health problems before they become bigger. W: Wow, that sounds wonderful! 听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Why did the writer cry after school? A. Because of missing parents. B. Because of failing the maths exam. C. Because of having a fight with friends. 19. Who helps the writer? A. Miss Zou. B. Mr Zou. C. Mr Wang. 20. What can we know about Lisa’s feeling in the end? A. Afraid. B. Disappointed. C. Excited. 【答案】18. B 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【原文】Hello, I am Lisa. Today I want to share my story with you. I still remember failing my maths exam for the first time—I was so disappointed that I cried in the classroom after school. Mr Zou found me and told me, “Don’t give up. Try your best in the next exam.” After that, he often helped me. Whenever I didn’t understand something, he was always willing to explain it patiently. I kept practising hard, and he encouraged me to be confident in my abilities. I took the final exam with confidence and got an A in math! Thanks to Mr Zou, I can achieve my goal in the end. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 21. From reading, how many steps do you need to grow strawberries? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 22. How can you grow strawberries well in winter? A. By adding soil into hole twice a week. B. By feeding plant food once a month. C. By putting the plant in the sun every day. 23. What does the underlined word water mean? A. B. C. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在冬天自己种植草莓的步骤和提示。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“First, prepare a young strawberry plant and a flowerpot. Next, dig a hole. After that, put the strawberry plant into the hole. Then, fill the hole with soil. Finally, water the plant.”可知，种植草莓需要五个步骤：准备植株和花盆、挖坑、放入植株、填土、浇水。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Tips”中的“Feed plant food once a month. Put the plant in a place to get at least 3 hours’ sunshine every day.”可知，要种好草莓应该每月喂一次植物肥料，并且把植物放在每天至少能晒3个小时太阳的地方。故选B。 【23题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“water the plant”及常识可知，是给植物浇水，所以“water”的意思是“浇水”，图片B符合语境。故选B。 B Chinese scientists have set a new record in a space study on zebrafish. They got four zebrafish to live and grow in a closed water world. The zebrafish were sent to China’s space station by the Shenzhou XVIII spaceship on April 25. Since then, they have lived in a closed box with some plants. Surprisingly, the fish grew up and had babies in just 43 days. In this special closed environment, plants produced air for the fish, and the fish’s waste provided food for the plants. The scientists fed the fish through a special needle, quite different from common ones. This closed-loop system is important for future space studies—it lets plants and animals live in space more easily. The scientists also found zebrafish acted differently in space. For example, they often swam on their backs, mostly because of low gravity (重力). On Earth, gravity pulls everything to the center, helping animals find their way. To live against gravity, zebrafish have to work harder and become stronger. Humans share 70 percent of the same genes (基因) with zebrafish. So this new finding will help scientists better understand human health, bringing new chances for future space exploration (探索) and medical research. 24. When were the zebrafish sent to the space station? A. On April 5. B. On April 15. C. On April 25. 25. What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A. How the sci-fi film is going. B. How the scientists fed the fish. C. How the closed system worked. 26. What can we infer (推断) from shared 70% genes in the last paragraph? A. The study helps human health research. B. Zebrafish live as long as humans. C. Humans swim on backs in space. 27. Where can you probably read the passage? A. In a sports newspaper. B. In a science magazine. C. In a “Good Food” post. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. A 27. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍中国科学家在空间站开展斑马鱼封闭系统实验，阐述系统运作、太空环境对斑马鱼的影响及实验对人类健康与太空探索的意义。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The zebrafish were sent to China’s space station by the Shenzhou XVIII spaceship on April 25.”可知，斑马鱼于4月25日被送往空间站，故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In this special closed environment, plants produced air for the fish, and the fish’s waste provided food for the plants. The scientists fed the fish through a special needle…This closed-loop system is important…”可知，第二段主要介绍封闭系统的运作方式，故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“So this new finding will help scientists better understand human health, bringing new chances for future space exploration and medical research.”可知，基因相似性使斑马鱼实验有助于人类健康研究，故选A。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。本文围绕太空科学实验展开，属于科普内容，可能来自科学杂志，故选B。 C Did you know takeout is not a new thing? Nowadays, more and more people like ordering takeout. It is one of the most popular eating habits among young people. Some may ask: Did people have takeout in ancient times? You may not think so. But as a matter of fact, there was takeout even in the Song Dynasty (宋朝). According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong (孝宗皇帝) liked to order takeout at night. His servants went around the city and brought the food back. Many other people, from officials to businessmen, also used takeout service. The restaurant workers were very energetic. They stood in the street, shouting loudly to get people to buy food. After people ordered dishes, the workers would make the food and send it to their homes. Finally, people could enjoy their favorite dishes comfortably at home. In the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival, we can see a takeout worker walking with a food box in his hand. People then even made special boxes for takeout. They tried hard to make warm bowls with two layers (层). Hot water could be put between the layers to keep the food warm. This way, people could have hot meals anytime. So, next time you order takeout, remember: you’re not just getting a meal. You’re getting a piece of history that comes to your door—all the way from the Song Dynasty! 28. How does the writer develop the first paragraph? A. By telling a story. B. By asking a question. C. By comparing the present and past. 29. What did Emperor Xiaozong like to do at night? A. Order takeout. B. Read history books. C. Paint some pictures. 30. How did people keep takeout food warm in the passage? A. They put the food in a very small box. B. They often warmed the food up with fire. C. They put hot water between the layers of a bowl. 31. What can we learn from the passage? A. Takeout is one of the most popular ways among people in China. B. People in the Tang Dynasty can make special boxes for takeout. C. Along the River During the Qingming Festival has takeout workers. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了外卖并非现代产物，宋朝时就已有外卖服务，上至皇帝下至普通百姓都有使用，当时还有专用外卖盒和保温的巧思，如今的外卖其实是源自宋朝的历史传承。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据原文“Did you know takeout is not a new thing?”以及“Some may ask: Did people have takeout in ancient times?”可知，作者通过提出问题引出话题，从而展开下文。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to history books, Emperor Xiaozong liked to order takeout at night.”可知，据史书记载，孝宗皇帝喜欢在晚上点外卖。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They tried hard to make warm bowls with two layers. Hot water could be put between the layers to keep the food warm.”可知，他们制作双层的保温碗，在两层之间倒入热水来给食物保温。故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the famous painting Along the River During the Qingming Festival, we can see a takeout worker walking with a food box in his hand.”可知，在著名的《清明上河图》这幅画作中，我们能看到一位外卖小哥手里提着食盒赶路，即《清明上河图》里有外卖员。故选C。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Being outgoing benefits your life a lot: outgoing people meet more people and enjoy life more. Some are naturally outgoing, but others can learn to be—even shy people can become outgoing. ____32____ Start with your best friends first, but the real challenge is meeting strangers. Don’t be afraid to take the first step. ____33____ Usually, they will smile back, and you may even start a nice short talk with them easily. Begin conversations with simple greetings, like “Hello!” or “How is it going?” If you want to make interesting chats, ____34____ surf the Internet for fresh and new information to share with others, or read more books in your free time to form your own small views. ____35____ It is the easiest and also the most important step to become outgoing. Visiting parks, beaches, sports clubs or fun parties—these lively and interesting places can help you meet different kinds of people and make new friends quickly and happily. You can also try hiking with others, join community activities, or take part in group projects to meet more people around you. If you’re shy and want to be outgoing to make more friends, follow these tips. It’s not as hard as you think—try, and you’ll become more outgoing! A. you can read daily news, B. Here’s simple advice. C. you can develop an interest, D. Smiling more at others is a good way. E. Go out more often in your free time. 【答案】32. B 33. D 34. A 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本文告诉我们外向对生活益处多多，害羞的人也能学会变外向，并给出了几个简单实用的建议：主动对他人微笑、积累话题开启有趣聊天、空闲时多出门接触不同的人。 【32题详解】 根据“Some are naturally outgoing, but others can learn to be—even shy people can become outgoing… Start with your best friends first…Begin conversations with simple greetings…”可知，前文提出“害羞的人也能学会变外向”，后文全是具体的方法建议，选项B“这里有一些简单的建议。”总起句，起到“引出下文建议”的作用，完美衔接前后内容，符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“Usually, they will smile back”可知，后文提到他们通常会回以微笑，与微笑有关，选项D“多对别人微笑是个好方法。”前后呼应，符合语境。故选D。 【34题详解】 根据“Begin conversations with simple greetings…surf the Internet for fresh and new information to share with others, or read more books in your free time to form your own small views.”可知，前文说“想开启有趣的聊天”，后文紧接着给出上网找新鲜信息、多读书的方法，选项A“你可以阅读每日新闻，”和后文是并列的找聊天话题的方式，符合语境。故选A。 【35题详解】 根据“Visiting parks, beaches, sports clubs or fun parties”可知，后文介绍具体的外出行为——逛公园、去海滩、参加派对、徒步、社区活动等，核心是“走出家门接触他人”，选项E“空闲时多出门。”是该段的中心句，总领后文所有具体做法，符合语境。故选E。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Different countries have different kinds of flowers. In China, plum blossom is not only a beautiful flower but also one of the top ten famous ____36____. It is very important to Chinese people because of its long history and ____37____ cultural meaning. Plum blossom first ____38____ in the south of China around the Yangtze River. It can ____39____ back to 7,000 years ago. Since ancient times, it has been both an important economic plant and a plant for people to ____40____. Later, it was taken to Japan, South Korea and Vietnam. More importantly, people love plum blossom also because of its deep cultural meaning. First, this kind of flower has five petals (花瓣). It stands for ____41____, good luck and long life. It can also stand for safety and peace. Second, all the other flowers can’t live when ____42____ covers the world. However, only plum trees stand straight up, and ____43____ bloom (开花) in rich colors in such snowy days. It breaks the cold and brings people the ____44____ of early spring. So the plum blossom not only means courage, strong will and hope, but also shows ____45____ and new life. Third, it is important in Chinese literature. It has often been praised in Chinese poetry and art for centuries. In short, plum blossom is special to Chinese people because of its long history and great qualities. 36. A. flowers B. grass C. leaves 37. A. common B. special C. simple 38. A. benefited B. prepared C. appeared 39. A. date B. break C. argue 40. A. pick B. honor C. enjoy 41. A. sadness B. happiness C. politeness 42. A. heavy snow B. light rain C. strong wind 43. A. proudly B. directly C. quietly 44. A. role B. news C. importance 45. A. beauty B. landscape C. pleasure 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. C 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. A 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统名花梅花的起源、传播历史，重点阐述了其深厚的文化象征意义，包括五福寓意、傲雪绽放的坚韧精神，以及在文学艺术中的地位，揭示了梅花对中国人的特殊意义与文化价值。 【36题详解】 句意：在中国，梅花不仅是一种美丽的花，也是十大名花之一。 flowers花；grass草；leaves叶子。根据“plum blossom is not only a beautiful flower but also one of the top ten famous...”可知，梅花是花的一种。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：它对中国人非常重要，因为它有着悠久的历史和特殊的文化意义。 common常见的；special特殊的；simple简单的。根据“cultural meaning”和下文对梅花文化意义的介绍可知，梅花有着特殊的文化意义。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：梅花最早出现在中国南方的长江流域。 benefited得益于；prepared准备；appeared出现。根据“Plum blossom first...in the south of China around the Yangtze River.”可知，此处指梅花最早出现在中国南方的长江流域一带。故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：它可以追溯到7000年前。 date给……注明日期；break打破；argue争辩。date back to是固定短语，意为“追溯到”。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：自古以来，它既是重要的经济作物，也是供人们观赏的植物。 pick挑选；honor尊敬；enjoy欣赏。根据“it has been both an important economic plant and a plant for people to...”可知，梅花是供人们观赏的植物。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：它代表着幸福、好运和长寿。 sadness悲伤；happiness幸福；politeness礼貌。根据“It stands for...good luck and long life.”和常识可知，梅花五瓣的文化寓意正是“五福”，即幸福、快乐、顺利、长寿、和平，happiness符合这一传统象征。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：其次，当大雪覆盖大地时，其他花卉都无法存活。 heavy snow大雪；light rain小雨；strong wind强风根据“in such snowy days”可知，此处指当大雪覆盖大地时。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：然而，只有梅花树挺拔站立，在这样的雪天里骄傲地绽放出绚丽的色彩。 proudly骄傲地；directly直接地；quietly安静地。根据“only plum trees stand straight up, and...bloom (开花) in rich colors in such snowy days.”可知，梅花在雪天里骄傲地绽放，proudly体现了梅花在寒冬中绽放的坚韧姿态。故选A。 【44题详解】 句意：它冲破严寒，给人们带来早春的消息。 role角色；news消息；importance重要性。根据“It breaks the cold and brings people the...of early spring.”和常识可知，梅花是“报春使者”，所以此处指梅花给人们带来早春的消息。故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：因此，梅花不仅象征着勇气、坚强的意志和希望，也展现了美好与新生。 beauty美，美好；landscape景色；pleasure愉快。根据“but also shows...and new life.”可知，空处与new life并列，应填beauty，梅花展现了美好与新生。故选A。 第二节 （共10小题, 每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据内容从方框中选择合适的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处。每个单词限用一次。 both from food take go because sweet easy taste big Food can tell about our hobby, character, and culture. As the saying ____46____, “You are what you eat.” Chinese food is a very good example. When my family and I first came to China, our friends ____47____ us to a Sichuan restaurant in Beijing. Our table was full of fantastic, different food. We could ____48____ feel the strong spiciness (辣味) as soon as we tried it. We could hardly eat any there, ____49____ it was too hot. Later, we wanted ____50____ different dishes, so we visited a Hunan restaurant. The most famous Hunan dish is Steamed Fish Head with Chopped Chili. Hunan cuisine is similar to Sichuan cuisine—____51____ are spicy. But Sichuan food has a “numbing” spicy flavor, while Hunan food is known for its “dry, fiery” spiciness. I also liked Tangyoubaba, a local food with nice ____52____. For all of us, the experience of having all these different local ____53____ was even more meaningful. We soon moved to Shandong Province. My favorite dish there was dumplings. Family is important to the locals: making dumplings is a family activity, with everyone ____54____ the youngest to the oldest joining in to help. From this traveling in China, I know, though the food had a ____55____ difference than what I ate before, people everywhere show friendship and kindness through food. Culture and food go hand in hand, and if you do not have one special experience, you can never really know the other. 【答案】46. goes 47. took 48. easily 49. because 50. to taste 51. both 52. sweetness 53. foods 54. from 55. bigger 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者一家初到中国时品尝不同地方美食的经历，通过这些经历作者感受到虽然中国各地食物与自己以前吃的差异大，但人们都通过食物表达友好，体现文化与食物紧密相连。 【46题详解】 句意：俗话说：“人如其食。”根据“As the saying…, ‘You are what you eat.’”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定表达as the saying goes“俗话说”。故填goes。 【47题详解】 句意：当我和家人第一次来到中国时，我们的朋友带我们去北京的一家川菜馆。根据“our friends…us to a Sichuan restaurant”和备选词汇可知，此处考查take sb. to…“带某人去……”，句子陈述过去的事情，时态应用一般过去时，动词take的过去式为took。故填took。 【48题详解】 句意：我们一尝就能很容易地感觉到强烈的辣味。根据“feel the strong spiciness”和备选词汇可知，此处是指很容易感觉到辣味，应用副词修饰动词feel，easy的副词形式为easily“容易地”。故填easily。 【49题详解】 句意：我们在那里几乎吃不下任何东西，因为它太辣了。根据“We could hardly eat any there…it was too hot.”和备选词汇可知，前后是因果关系，前果后因，应用because“因为”引导原因状语从句。故填because。 【50题详解】 句意：后来，我们想品尝不同的菜肴，所以我们去了一家湘菜馆。根据“we wanted…different dishes”和备选词汇可知，此处是指品尝不同的菜肴，考查want to do sth.“想要做某事”，应用动词不定式作宾语，taste“品尝”，动词。故填to taste。 【51题详解】 句意：湘菜和川菜很相似——两者都很辣。根据“Hunan cuisine is similar to Sichuan cuisine—…are spicy.”和备选词汇可知，此处指湘菜和川菜两者都很辣，考查both“两者都”。故填both。 【52题详解】 句意：我也喜欢糖油粑粑，一种有美妙甜味的当地食物。根据“a local food with nice…”和备选词汇可知，此处是指有美妙甜味的食物，应用名词作宾语，sweet的名词形式为sweetness“甜味”。故填sweetness。 【53题详解】 句意：对我们所有人来说，品尝所有这些不同的当地食物的经历更有意义。根据“the experience of having all these different local…”和备选词汇可知，此处是指品尝当地食物，应用名词作宾语，food“食物”，可数名词；空格前有“these”，这里应用名词复数形式foods。故填foods。 【54题详解】 句意：家庭对当地人来说很重要：包饺子是一项家庭活动，从最小的到最大的每个人都参与帮忙。根据“with everyone…the youngest to the oldest joining in to help”和备选词汇可知，此处考查固定短语from…to…“从……到……”。故填from。 【55题详解】 句意：从这次在中国的旅行中，我知道，虽然这里的食物和我以前吃的有很大的不同，但各地的人们都通过食物表达友谊和善意。根据“the food had a…difference than what I ate before”和备选词汇可知，此处是指食物有很大的不同，应用形容词修饰名词difference，big“大的”，结合“than”可知，此处应用比较级bigger。故填bigger。 第四部分 综合技能 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Nowadays, some people look for dazi (搭子) or partners for doing many things in daily life. Unlike friendship, the idea of dazi is simple and clear: people look for dazi because they feel bored when they are alone, or they want someone to join them in daily things. So they just find others with the same interests to have fun together. Dazi appears in many ways in daily life, from eating and studying to working and traveling. It helps people find others with the same hobbies and doesn’t take up too much time. A girl named Mo Qin, a high school student from Changsha, enjoys talking with her meal dazi at lunch every day. They not only share ideas on food, but also chat about interesting things that happened in school. “If my meal dazi doesn’t come to school one day, I will be upset.” she said with a smile. Dazi is usually helpful, but it can be dangerous sometimes. People often find dazi online for fun activities like playing games. However, you must be careful. Some people lie (撒谎) about themselves online. For example, a young and beautiful girl online might be an old man in real life. You may meet liars, bad people, or even lose your money. So think twice when you look for dazi online. 56. Why is friendship different from dazi? __________________________________________ 57. What kind of dazi does Mo Qin have? __________________________________________ 58. What danger may happen when finding dazi online? __________________________________________ 59. What will you do to improve your study if you have a study dazi? __________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 __________________________________________ 【答案】56. Because the idea of dazi is simple and clear (people look for dazi just because they feel bored alone or want someone to join daily things and share interests), while friendship is not so simple. 57. A meal dazi. 58. You may meet bad people or even lose your money. 59. I will discuss difficult problems with my study dazi and make study plans together./… 60. 所以当你在网上找搭子的时候要三思而后行。 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了搭子在日常生活中多种形式及作用，同时提醒找搭子存在的风险，强调找网上搭子要谨慎。 【56题详解】 根据“Unlike friendship, the idea of dazi is simple and clear: people look for dazi because they feel bored when they are alone, or they want someone to join them in daily things.”可知，友谊和搭子不同是因为搭子的概念简单明了（人们找搭子只是因为独自一人时感到无聊，或者想有人一起参与日常事务并分享兴趣），而友谊并非如此简单。故填Because the idea of dazi is simple and clear (people look for dazi just because they feel bored alone or want someone to join daily things and share interests), while friendship is not so simple. 【57题详解】 根据“A girl named Mo Qin, a high school student from Changsha, enjoys talking with her meal dazi at lunch every day.”可知，莫琴有一个吃饭搭子。故填A meal dazi. 58题详解】 根据“You may meet liars, bad people, or even lose your money.”可知，网上找搭子可能会遇到坏人甚至损失钱财。故填You may meet bad people or even lose your money. 【59题详解】 答案不唯一，言之有理即可。参考答案为I will discuss difficult problems with my study dazi and make study plans together./… 【60题详解】 So“所以”；think twice“三思而后行”；when you look for dazi online“当你在网上找搭子的时候”。故填：所以当你在网上找搭子的时候要三思而后行。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 假如你是李华，请以“New Year, New Me”为主题，写一篇演讲稿。 内容包括： ①成长回顾（2025年）：从 “生活习惯”“人际关系”“学习情况”中选择至少两个方面，描述你在2025年的成长变化； ②新年规划（2026 年）：针对自己的选择，制订具体、可操作的计划。 注意：①文中不得出现人名和校名等真实信息； ②写作词数不少于70，开头及结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! As 2025 ends, it is the perfect time to look back and plan ahead. Looking back at my days, I’ve grown a lot. Today, I’d like to share my story with the theme “New Year, New Me”. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In 2026, I’ll follow these plans and keep getting better. The new year is a chance to be a nicer “me”. Let’s make 2026 great! Thank you for listening! 【答案】 例文 Dear teachers and classmates, Good morning! As 2025 ends, it is the perfect time to look back and plan ahead. Looking back at my days, I’ve grown a lot. Today, I’d like to share my story with the theme “New Year, New Me”. First, I improved my study habits. I used to put off homework, but now I finish it on time. Also, I became more active in class. Second, I made more friends. I learned to listen and help friends in need, which made us closer. In 2026, I will set weekly study goals and review notes every day. To strengthen friendship, I plan to join a club and share hobbies with friends. I believe small steps lead to big changes. In 2026, I’ll follow these plans and keep getting better. The new year is a chance to be a nicer “me”. Let’s make 2026 great! Thank you for listening! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：这是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时（回顾）”和“一般将来时（规划）”； ③提示：需从给定的三个方面选至少两个方面描述2025年的成长，并针对性地制订2026年具体计划，注意首字母大小写及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：回顾2025年在学习和人际关系上的成长； 第二步：制订2026年具体计划； 第三步：用总结句呼应主题，衔接给定结尾。 [亮点词汇] ①improved改进 ②active积极的 ③strengthen加强 ④steps步骤 [高分句型] ①I used to put off homework, but now I finish it on time.（运用了used to对比结构） ②I learned to listen and help friends in need, which made us closer.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） ③I believe small steps lead to big changes.（运用了省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋季期末教学质量监测八年级英语听力测试现在开始。听力材料以中速朗读两遍。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。我。i plan to grow some roses in our yard. Betty. wow. sounds like a good plan. I plan to grow some roses in our yard. Betty. wow. sounds like a good plan. true. Hi ama. how was your vacation? great? I went to张家界。Hi ema, how was your vacation? IT was great. I want to张家界。Three, could you please sweep the floor? Simon, okay, mom, I will do IT at once. Could you please sweep the floor? Simon. okay, mom, I will do IT at once. So what . do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a film director. So what do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be a film director. Five yamin . can you share . something about the blue wheel? sure. The blue will is the largest and harvest animal on earth. IT can weigh as much as two hundred towns. They play an important role in our world, so we must protect them. Got IT . yamin. Can you share . something about . the blue wheel? sure. The blue ear is largest and harvest animal on earth. IT can wear as much as two hundred towns. They play an important role in our world, so we must protect them. Got IT. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。What are going to do? This went a holiday. Tony. I am going to visit my grandparents. Where do they live? 长沙？How will you go there . by train, I think is the most comfortable way to get there. What are going to do? This went a holiday toy. I am going to visit my grandparents. Where do they live? 长沙？How will you go . there by train? I think it's the most comfortable way to get there. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。That is Stephen afraid of yours? Yes. we often hang out together because we have seen holidays. For example, we both love fishing. What's his personality? Is he as serious . as you? Not really. He's outgoing. He has a great sense . of humor. not. Is Stephen afraid of yours? Yes, we often hang out together because we have seen hobby. For example, we both love fishing. What's his personality? Is he as serious as you? Not really. He's outgoing. He has a great sense of humor too. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。John, you seem surprised to see me. To be honest. I thought you were here in china. I came back last friday. I didn't hear anyone. I wanted IT to be a surprise. How was your trip great? I visited天涯海角。IT went a lot there, but I still had a great time. John, you seem surprised to see me. To be honest. I thought you were in海南。I came back last friday. I didn't hear anyone. I wanted IT to be a surprise. How was your trip great? I visited天涯海角。IT went a lot there, but I still had a great time. 听第九段材料，回答第12至143个小题。Rick, how do you usually communicate with their friends . by sending emails is convenient, and I can reply when I am free from work. What about you, Lucy? I'd like to make videos, calls or talk to them face to phase this ways make me feel really close to my friends. However, they might take more time than sending emails. I'm always busy with my housework after work. Oh, but I . think friend ship is more important than anything else. I used spare time on weekends to chat with friends of face to face. Rick, how do you usually communicate with their friends . by sending emails? It's convenient, and I can reply when I am free from work. What about you, Lucy? I'd like to make videos, calls or talk to them face to face. This ways make me feel really close to my friends. However, they might take more time than sending emails. I'm always busy with my housework after work. Oh, but I think . friendship is a more important than anything else. I used spare time on weekends to chat with friends of face to face. 听第十段材料，回答第15至173个小题。Hi Jennifer. What's up? Hi Helen. I'm watching a video about future predictions. It's really interesting. So what . will the future be like? More people will live in cities or outer space. There will be fewer traffic accidents. And students may not go to school. They were studied anywhere. They like what, but I like going to school anything else. People will live longer, even over one hundred or one hundred and fifty years old, because health care technology will be Better in the future, and machines will tell us how to solve small health problems before they become bigger. Wow, that sounds wonderful. Hi Jennifer. What's up? Hi Helen. I'm watching a video about future predictions is really interesting. So what will the . future be like? More people will live in cities or outer space. There will be fewer traffic accidents. And students may not go to school. They were study anywhere. They like what, but I like going to school anything else. People will live longer, even over one hundred or one hundred and fifty years old, because health care technology will be Better in the future, and machines will tell us how to solve small health problems before they become bigger. Wow, that sounds wonderful. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至23个小题。Hello, i'm lisa. Today. I want to share my story with you. I still remember firing my math exam for the first time. I was so disappointed that I cried in the classroom. After school, mr. Doll found me and told me, don't give up. Try your best in the next exam. After that, he often helped to me. Whenever I didn't understand something, he was always willing to explain IT patiently, I kept practicing, and he encouraged me to be confident in my house. I took the final exam with confidence and got an a in math, thanks to mr. Though I can achieve my goal in the end. Hello, i'm liza. Today, I want to share my story with you. I still remember finding my math exam for the first time. I was so disappointed that I cried in the classroom. After school, mr. Zo found me and told me, don't give up. Try your best in the next exam. After that, he often helped. Whenever I didn't understand something, he was always willing to explain IT patiently. I kept practicing hard, and he encouraged me to be confident in my abilities. I took the final exam with confidence and got an a in math, thanks to mr. Though I can achieve my goal in the end. 听力材料朗读完毕，请同学们继续做下面的试题。