精品解析：湖南省衡阳县2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末考试英语试题

衡阳县2025年下学期期末质量监测试题 七年级英语 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 考生注意： 1．本试卷共四部分，共61小题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 2．试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答题前，考生务必在试题卷和答题卡指定的位置填写个人信息，并在答题卡上作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 3．选择题答案务必使用2B铅笔填涂。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 1．Who is the girl’s best friend? A．Ella. B．Jenny. C．Lily. 2．What time does Mary usually get up? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 7:00 a.m. 3．What’s Helen’s favourite day? A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Tuesday. 4．How much is the yogurt? A．6 yuan. B．3 yuan. C．8 yuan. 5．When is Grace’s birthday? A．On September 15th. B．On October 14th. C．On November 13th. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 听第六段对话，回答第6，7小题 6．Where is the toy bear? A．On the sofa. B．On the bed. C．On the desk. 7．What is Sally’s brother’s name? A．Bob. B．Tom. C．Barry. 听第七段对话，回第8，9小题。 8．What club does Emma want to join? A．The art club. B．The music club. C．The cooking club. 9．What does Jack think of playing chess? A．Fun. B．Easy. C．Boring. 听第八段对话，回答10，11小题。 10．Who is Anna’s favourite teacher? A．Mr. Li. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Mr. Smith. 11．What does Anna think of music? A．Easy. B．Relaxing. C．Fun. 听第九段对话，回答12至14小题。 12．What colour is Tony’s cap? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Yellow. 13．Who is a teacher? A．Tony’s father. B．Tony’s mother. C．Tony’s aunt. 14．What’s the relationship between Tony and Lisa? A．Classmates. B．Friends. C．Cousins. 听第十段对话，回答15至17小题。 15．Where is Jim from? A．The US. B．The UK. C．China. 16．Who does Lisa live with? A．Her grandmother. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 17．What does Lisa like most? A．Dumplings. B．Mapo tofu. C．Beef noodles. 听下面一段独白，回答18至20小题。 18．Who does Li Ming often play Ping-Pong with? A．His friend. B．His brother. C．His sister. 19．What’s Li Ming’s favourite subject? A．Maths. B．History. C．Art. 20．What does Li Ming like to do after school? A．Play football. B．Play the guitar. C．Play Chinese chess. 第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面文章，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Hi, I’m Bella. Betty is my good friend. She is a Chinese girl. She comes from Beijing. We are not in the same class. Now she is in Class 4, Grade 7 and I am in Class 3, Grade 7. Betty likes tennis very much. Betty and I often play tennis together. Hi, I’m Steve. I like to go to school. Because I think making friends at school is very good. After class, I can do homework with my classmates together. I always have a happy time at school. Hello, I’m Ben. This is our school. It’s very beautiful. It has very many books here. This is our classroom. We can have class and read books here. We also have a music room and a sports field. We can sing songs in the music room and play sports on the sports field. 1 What’s the relationship (关系) between Betty and Bella? A. Twins. B. Friends. C. Cousins. 2. Steve likes to go to school because ________. A. he likes China B he doesn’t need to do homework C. he can make friends 3. What is the passage (文章) about? A. Family life. B. School life. C. Friends. B Welcome back! It’s the start of the new term. Here are some clubs for you. The Music Club is from 4:00 to 6:00 every Tuesday afternoon. You can enjoy different kinds of music there. The Football Club begins at 5:00 every Wednesday afternoon. You can play football there and make friends at the same time. Do you want to learn to cook delicious meals? The Cooking Club is the best place for you! We invite (邀请) Mr Smith, a great chef, to teach you to cook. He works at a restaurant. The cooking class is at 4:00 pm every Thursday. There is a new club at our school. It’s the Swimming Club. You can swim in the big swimming pool (游泳池) on Friday afternoon after school. Think about your favorite club and come join us! 4 When can the students go to the Music Club? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 5. The students can ________ at 5:00 p. m. on Wednesday. A. swim B. enjoy music C. play football 6. The underlined (画线的) word “chef” means “________” in Chinese. A. 厨师 B. 科学家 C. 司机 7. Which of the following is NOT right? A. There are four clubs in this school. B. The Cooking Club starts at 4:00 pm every Thursday. C. The Swimming Club is open at weekends. C Dear Li Ting I am very happy to get your e-mail. My name is Mark. I live in the US and I really want to make an e-friend in China. I think China is a very interesting country. Some of my classmates have e-friends in China, too. They tell me a lot about China. Here I will tell you something about myself. I am fourteen years old. My birthday is in September and I am thin and have long brown hair. I can speak English and a little Chinese. I have a brother, Bill, and a sister, Anna. My father works in a high school and my mother is a doctor. I like watching films with my friends and playing sports in my free time. It’s good fun! But I don’t like maths. It is too hard for me. I like Chinese food very much. My mother can’t cook Chinese food, so we often go to the Chinese restaurant for dinner. The food there is very delicious. We all love the food there. Can you write to me soon? I am waiting for your e-mail. Yours, Mark 8. When is Mark’s birthday? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 9. How many people are there in Mark’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. What does Mark think of maths? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 11. Why does Mark write the e-mail? A. To ask Li Ting for help. B. To invite Li Ting to his home. C. To tell Li Ting something about himself. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余。 People can’t live without food. Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy, but not all food is good for your health. ___12___ ●Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clean your body and make you feel fresh (清爽的). ● ___13___ And you also need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways. But don’t eat too much fast food, like hamburgers and hot dogs. ●Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach (胃) because all the food goes into it first. If you eat too much, you can be fat, too. ●Don’t always skip (跳过) your breakfast. ___14___ It gives you a good beginning (开端) of the day. ___15___ They know what is the best for you. Remember you can do nothing without a healthy body. A. You can ask your parents about more good eating habits. B. Here are the things that you can and can’t do to have good eating habits. C. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. D. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day to keep healthy. E. We should have three meals a day on time. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，计25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，计15分） Hello! I am Nancy. I’m ____16____ English girl. I’m 12 years old. There ____17____ four people in my family—my parents, my brother and me. My brother is a smart boy. He likes to play football. ____18____ parents work in a middle school. They always ____19____ me with my study. This Sunday, we have a party for my mother. Her birthday is ____20____ November 29th. She is very happy and we are happy, too. My brother’s birthday and mine are in the same month—August. But my father’s birthday is very early. It’s in ____21____. It’s on the same day ____22____ New Year’s Day (元旦)! At school, I have eight subjects. I like art and science ____23____ my favourite is science. I think it’s fun and useful. I don’t like maths. It’s really ____24____ for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. It’s relaxing. ____25____ is our art teacher? Mr Smith. His lessons are interesting. We all like him. 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. am B. is C. are D. have 18. A. My B. Your C. Her D. Their 19. A. ask B. thank C. watch D. help 20. A. at B. in C. on D. to 21. A. April B. March C. February D. January 22. A. with B. for C. as D. of 23. A. and B. or C. so D. because 24. A. easy B. useful C. special D. difficult 25. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） do be lesson good I interest usual how she eat I have many friends. Linda is my ____26____ friend. We are in the same class. She likes maths. She says maths ____27____ fun. She likes Chinese, too. She likes our Chinese teacher Ms Huang very much. She thinks Ms Huang is fun and her ____28____ are fun, too. She ____29____ well in maths and Chinese. And she always helps ____30____ with my maths and Chinese. But she doesn’t like history. She thinks it is not ____31____. But I don’t think so. I think Chinese is difficult. History is my favourite subject. I think it’s much fun. We have lunch at school but we like different kinds of food. I like chicken and rice, but ____32____ favourite food is eggs and rice. After lunch, she likes ____33____ an orange. After school, we ____34____ play basketball because we both like basketball. We like different things, but we are good friends. ____35____ about you and your friends? 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My name is Simon. I am 13 years old and I live in Shanghai. I think that school is very interesting. I can learn about many important things. I have nine classes every day. My favourite subjects are English, maths and Chinese. I like Chinese because I like reading Chinese stories. I think that maths is useful but difficult. In school, I can learn a new language (语言). 我不喜欢历史因为对我来说它太无聊了。 On Thursday afternoon, I go to the English club. Many students love going to the English club. There, we can talk with each other in English. My English teacher is called John. He is from the UK. At the English club, he often tells us about his life in the UK. He shows us some photos of the UK. They’re great. I want to go there in the future. School is over at 4:30. After school, I usually go to the basketball club. I think that playing basketball is fun and it can make me happy and healthy. 36. How many classes does Simon have every day? _________________________________________________________________ 37. Why does Simon like Chinese? _________________________________________________________________ 38. 将文中中文句子翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________________________ 39. 将文中下划线的句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________ 40. What time does Simon finish school? _________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 41. 假如你是李华，就读于育德国际学校七年级。最近你的美国笔友Tony告诉你他要来你校交流学习，他想了解你们学校的一些情况。请你根据下面的提示给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你校的情况。 1．课程安排…… 2．在校运动情况…… 3．学校组织的活动…… 注意： 1．词数60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hi, Tony, I’m happy you’ll come to China and study at my school. I’ll tell you something about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ See you soon. Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 衡阳县2025年下学期期末质量监测试题 七年级英语 学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 考生注意： 1．本试卷共四部分，共61小题，满分100分，时量100分钟。 2．试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，答题前，考生务必在试题卷和答题卡指定的位置填写个人信息，并在答题卡上作答，答案写在试卷上无效。 3．选择题答案务必使用2B铅笔填涂。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后各有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 1．Who is the girl’s best friend? A．Ella. B．Jenny. C．Lily. 2．What time does Mary usually get up? A．At 8:00 a.m. B．At 8:30 a.m. C．At 7:00 a.m. 3．What’s Helen’s favourite day? A．Monday. B．Thursday. C．Tuesday. 4．How much is the yogurt? A．6 yuan. B．3 yuan. C．8 yuan. 5．When is Grace’s birthday? A．On September 15th. B．On October 14th. C．On November 13th. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2～3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。 听第六段对话，回答第6，7小题 6．Where is the toy bear? A．On the sofa. B．On the bed. C．On the desk. 7．What is Sally’s brother’s name? A．Bob. B．Tom. C．Barry. 听第七段对话，回第8，9小题。 8．What club does Emma want to join? A．The art club. B．The music club. C．The cooking club. 9．What does Jack think of playing chess? A．Fun. B．Easy. C．Boring. 听第八段对话，回答10，11小题。 10．Who is Anna’s favourite teacher? A．Mr Li. B．Mrs. Brown. C．Mr. Smith. 11．What does Anna think of music? A．Easy. B．Relaxing. C．Fun. 听第九段对话，回答12至14小题。 12．What colour is Tony’s cap? A．Blue. B．Brown. C．Yellow. 13．Who is a teacher? A．Tony’s father. B．Tony’s mother. C．Tony’s aunt. 14．What’s the relationship between Tony and Lisa? A．Classmates. B．Friends. C．Cousins. 听第十段对话，回答15至17小题。 15．Where is Jim from? A．The US. B．The UK. C．China. 16．Who does Lisa live with? A．Her grandmother. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 17．What does Lisa like most? A．Dumplings. B．Mapo tofu. C．Beef noodles. 听下面一段独白，回答18至20小题。 18．Who does Li Ming often play Ping-Pong with? A．His friend. B．His brother. C．His sister. 19．What’s Li Ming’s favourite subject? A．Maths. B．History. C．Art. 20．What does Li Ming like to do after school? A．Play football. B．Play the guitar. C．Play Chinese chess. 第二部分 阅读理解（共2节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面文章，从每题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A Hi, I’m Bella. Betty is my good friend. She is a Chinese girl. She comes from Beijing. We are not in the same class. Now she is in Class 4, Grade 7 and I am in Class 3, Grade 7. Betty likes tennis very much. Betty and I often play tennis together. Hi, I’m Steve. I like to go to school. Because I think making friends at school is very good. After class, I can do homework with my classmates together. I always have a happy time at school. Hello, I’m Ben. This is our school. It’s very beautiful. It has very many books here. This is our classroom. We can have class and read books here. We also have a music room and a sports field. We can sing songs in the music room and play sports on the sports field. 1. What’s the relationship (关系) between Betty and Bella? A. Twins. B. Friends. C. Cousins. 2. Steve likes to go to school because ________. A. he likes China B. he doesn’t need to do homework C. he can make friends 3. What is the passage (文章) about? A. Family life. B. School life. C. Friends. 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过三个不同人物的自我介绍，分别讲述了Bella与朋友Betty的相处情况、Steve喜欢上学的原因以及Ben对自己学校的描述，整体围绕学校生活相关内容展开。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Hi, I’m Bella. Betty is my good friend.”可知，Betty和Bella是朋友关系。故选B。 2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Hi, I’m Steve. I like to go to school. Because I think making friends at school is very good.”可知，Steve喜欢上学因为他可以在学校交朋友。故选C。 【3题详解】 主旨大意题。文章第一段讲述了Bella和她的朋友Betty在学校相关的一些情况，如不在同一个班级但常一起打网球；第二段Steve讲述了自己喜欢上学是因为在学校能交朋友以及课后和同学一起做作业等学校生活；第三段Ben介绍了学校的样子，包括有很多书、教室、音乐教室和运动场等学校设施及活动。综合全文内容可知，文章主要围绕学校生活展开。故选B。 B Welcome back! It’s the start of the new term. Here are some clubs for you. The Music Club is from 4:00 to 6:00 every Tuesday afternoon. You can enjoy different kinds of music there. The Football Club begins at 5:00 every Wednesday afternoon. You can play football there and make friends at the same time. Do you want to learn to cook delicious meals? The Cooking Club is the best place for you! We invite (邀请) Mr Smith, a great chef, to teach you to cook. He works at a restaurant. The cooking class is at 4:00 pm every Thursday. There is a new club at our school. It’s the Swimming Club. You can swim in the big swimming pool (游泳池) on Friday afternoon after school. Think about your favorite club and come join us! 4. When can the students go to the Music Club? A. On Monday. B. On Tuesday. C. On Thursday. 5. The students can ________ at 5:00 p. m. on Wednesday. A. swim B. enjoy music C. play football 6. The underlined (画线的) word “chef” means “________” in Chinese. A. 厨师 B. 科学家 C. 司机 7. Which of the following is NOT right? A. There are four clubs in this school. B. The Cooking Club starts at 4:00 pm every Thursday. C. The Swimming Club is open at weekends. 【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了学校新学期开设的几个俱乐部，包括音乐俱乐部、足球俱乐部、烹饪俱乐部和游泳俱乐部，并说明了各俱乐部的活动时间及内容。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“The Music Club is from 4:00 to 6:00 every Tuesday afternoon.”可知，音乐俱乐部在每周二下午开放。故选B。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The Football Club begins at 5:00 every Wednesday afternoon.”可知，学生们可以在周三下午5点去足球俱乐部踢足球。故选C。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第四段“Do you want to learn to cook delicious meals? The Cooking Club is the best place for you! We invite (邀请) Mr Smith, a great chef, to teach you to cook.”可知，烹饪俱乐部邀请了一位很棒的“chef”来教学生们做饭，由此可以推断“chef”意为“厨师”。故选A。 【7题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段“There is a new club at our school. It’s the Swimming Club. You can swim in the big swimming pool (游泳池) on Friday afternoon after school.”可知，游泳俱乐部在周五下午放学后开放，而不是周末。因此，选项C“The Swimming Club is open at weekends.”是不正确的。故选C。 C Dear Li Ting, I am very happy to get your e-mail. My name is Mark. I live in the US and I really want to make an e-friend in China. I think China is a very interesting country. Some of my classmates have e-friends in China, too. They tell me a lot about China. Here I will tell you something about myself. I am fourteen years old. My birthday is in September and I am thin and have long brown hair. I can speak English and a little Chinese. I have a brother, Bill, and a sister, Anna. My father works in a high school and my mother is a doctor. I like watching films with my friends and playing sports in my free time. It’s good fun! But I don’t like maths. It is too hard for me. I like Chinese food very much. My mother can’t cook Chinese food, so we often go to the Chinese restaurant for dinner. The food there is very delicious. We all love the food there. Can you write to me soon? I am waiting for your e-mail. Yours, Mark 8. When is Mark’s birthday? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. 9. How many people are there in Mark’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 10. What does Mark think of maths? A. Interesting. B. Difficult. C. Boring. 11. Why does Mark write the e-mail? A. To ask Li Ting for help. B. To invite Li Ting to his home. C. To tell Li Ting something about himself. 【答案】8. C 9. C 10. B 11. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，美国男孩马克给中国的李婷写邮件，介绍了自己的年龄、家庭、爱好等情况，表达想和她做网友的愿望，并期待回复。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“My birthday is in September”可知，九月属于秋天，故选C。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I have a brother, Bill and a sister, Anna. My father works…and my mother is a doctor.”可知，马克家有父母、一个兄弟、一个姐妹和他自己，共5人，故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I don’t like maths. It is too hard for me.”可知，马克认为数学难，故选B。 【11题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Here I will tell you something about myself”及邮件整体内容可知，马克写信是为了介绍自己，故选C。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余。 People can’t live without food. Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy, but not all food is good for your health. ___12___ ●Drink some water after you get up in the morning every day. It can help you clean your body and make you feel fresh (清爽的). ● ___13___ And you also need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways. But don’t eat too much fast food, like hamburgers and hot dogs. ●Don’t eat too much for three meals. It is not good for your stomach (胃) because all the food goes into it first. If you eat too much, you can be fat, too. ●Don’t always skip (跳过) your breakfast. ___14___ It gives you a good beginning (开端) of the day. ___15___ They know what is the best for you. Remember you can do nothing without a healthy body. A. You can ask your parents about more good eating habits. B. Here are the things that you can and can’t do to have good eating habits. C. Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. D. Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables every day to keep healthy. E. We should have three meals a day on time. 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. C 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何养成良好饮食习惯。 【12题详解】 根据“Good eating habits can make you strong, healthy and happy, but not all food is good for your health”以及下文内容可知本文主要介绍了如何养成良好的饮食习惯，选项B“以下是你能做和不能做的事情来养成良好的饮食习惯”符合语境。故选B。 【13题详解】 根据“And you also need to drink some milk. They help you keep healthy in different ways.”可知此处介绍的是要吃健康的食物，选项D“每天多吃水果和蔬菜以保持健康”符合语境。故选D。 【14题详解】 根据“It gives you a good beginning (开端) of the day.”可知此处介绍早餐的重要性，选项C“早餐是一天中最重要的一餐”符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 根据“They know what is the best for you”可知他们知道什么对你最好，所以可以问问他们，选项A“你可以向你的父母询问更多良好的饮食习惯”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，计25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题，计15分） Hello! I am Nancy. I’m ____16____ English girl. I’m 12 years old. There ____17____ four people in my family—my parents, my brother and me. My brother is a smart boy. He likes to play football. ____18____ parents work in a middle school. They always ____19____ me with my study. This Sunday, we have a party for my mother. Her birthday is ____20____ November 29th. She is very happy and we are happy, too. My brother’s birthday and mine are in the same month—August. But my father’s birthday is very early. It’s in ____21____. It’s on the same day ____22____ New Year’s Day (元旦)! At school, I have eight subjects. I like art and science ____23____ my favourite is science. I think it’s fun and useful. I don’t like maths. It’s really ____24____ for me. We have art on Wednesday and Friday. It’s relaxing. ____25____ is our art teacher? Mr Smith. His lessons are interesting. We all like him. 16. A. a B. an C. the D. / 17. A. am B. is C. are D. have 18. A. My B. Your C. Her D. Their 19. A. ask B. thank C. watch D. help 20. A. at B. in C. on D. to 21. A. April B. March C. February D. January 22. A. with B. for C. as D. of 23. A. and B. or C. so D. because 24. A. easy B. useful C. special D. difficult 25. A. Who B. How C. What D. Where 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是南希的自我介绍，介绍了她的家庭情况、家人的生日，以及她的学科喜好和美术老师。 【16题详解】 句意：我是一个英国女孩。 a一个，泛指，用于辅音音素开头单词前；an一个，泛指，用于元音音素开头单词前；the这个，表特指；/不填。根据“I’m...English girl.”可知，此处泛指一个英国女孩，English以元音音素开头，要用不定冠词an。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：我家有四口人——我的父母、我的哥哥和我。 am是，用于主语I；is是，用于单数主语或不可数名词；are是，用于复数主语或you；have有。根据“There...four people in my family—my parents, my brother and me.”可知，本句是there be句型，four people是复数，be动词应用are。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：我的父母在一所中学工作。 My我的；Your你的；Her她的；Their他们的。根据前文都是第一人称自我介绍可知，此处是介绍我的父母。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：他们总是在我的学习上帮助我。 ask询问；thank感谢；watch观看；help帮助。根据“They always...me with my study.”可知，此处是固定搭配help sb. with sth.，表示“在某方面帮助某人”。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：她的生日在11月29日。 at在，用于具体时刻；in在，用于年份、月份、季节；on在，用于具体日期；to到。根据“Her birthday is...November 29th.”可知，November 29th是具体日期，前面用介词on。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：它在一月。 April四月；March三月；February二月；January一月。根据“It’s on the same day...New Year’s Day (元旦)!”可知，元旦是一月一日，所以爸爸的生日在一月。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：它和元旦在同一天。 with和；for为了；as如同；of……的。根据“It’s on the same day...New Year’s Day (元旦)!”可知，此处是固定搭配the same as，表示“和……一样”。故选C。 23题详解】 句意：我喜欢美术和科学，并且我最喜欢的是科学。 and和，表并列；or或者，表选择；so因此，表结果；because因为，表原因。根据“I like art and science...my favourite is science.”可知，前后两句是并列关系，用连词and。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：它对我来说真的很难。 easy容易的；useful有用的；special特别的；difficult困难的。根据“I don’t like maths.”可知，不喜欢数学是因为觉得它很难。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：我们的美术老师是谁？ Who谁；How怎样；What什么；Where哪里。根据“Mr Smith.”可知，答语是人物，问句用疑问词who提问。故选A。 第二节 选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） do be lesson good I interest usual how she eat I have many friends. Linda is my ____26____ friend. We are in the same class. She likes maths. She says maths ____27____ fun. She likes Chinese, too. She likes our Chinese teacher Ms Huang very much. She thinks Ms Huang is fun and her ____28____ are fun, too. She ____29____ well in maths and Chinese. And she always helps ____30____ with my maths and Chinese. But she doesn’t like history. She thinks it is not ____31____. But I don’t think so. I think Chinese is difficult. History is my favourite subject. I think it’s much fun. We have lunch at school but we like different kinds of food. I like chicken and rice, but ____32____ favourite food is eggs and rice. After lunch, she likes ____33____ an orange. After school, we ____34____ play basketball because we both like basketball. We like different things, but we are good friends. ____35____ about you and your friends? 【答案】26. best 27. is 28. lessons 29. does 30. me 31. interesting 32. her 33. eating 34. usually 35. How 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了自己最好的朋友琳达，讲述了二人的学科喜好、饮食差异，以及一起打篮球的相处日常，虽二人喜好不同，但依旧是好朋友。 【26题详解】 句意：琳达是我最好的朋友。根据“I have many friends. Linda is my…friend.”并结合备选词可知，前文提到“有很多朋友”，此处需用形容词最高级强调琳达的特殊性，“good”的最高级“best”符合语境，故填best。 【27题详解】 句意：她说数学很有趣。根据“She says maths…fun.”并结合备选词可知，主系表结构中需填系动词，全文时态是一般现在时，主语“maths”是单数名词，一般现在时中“be”动词用“is”，故填is。 【28题详解】 句意：她认为黄老师很有趣，她的课也很有趣。根据“She thinks Ms Huang is fun and her…are fun, too.”并结合备选词可知，“her”后接名词，前文提到“Chinese teacher”，“lesson”的复数形式“lessons”符合“课程有趣”的语境，故填lessons。 【29题详解】 句意：她数学和语文都学得很好。根据“She…well in maths and Chinese.”并结合备选词可知，“do well in”是固定搭配，意为“在……方面做得好”；全文时态是一般现在时，主语“She”是第三人称单数，一般现在时中“do”的第三人称单数形式“does”符合语法，故填does。 【30题详解】 句意：而且她总是帮我学数学和语文。根据“And she always helps…with my maths and Chinese.”并结合备选词可知，“help”后接人称代词宾格，“I”的宾格形式“me”符合语境，故填me。 【31题详解】 句意：她认为历史没意思。根据“But she doesn’t like history. She thinks it is not…”并结合备选词可知，此处需填形容词作表语，与前文“like”形成对比，“interest”的形容词形式interesting“有趣的”符合“评价学科”的语境，故填interesting。 【32题详解】 句意：我喜欢鸡肉和米饭，但她最喜欢的食物是鸡蛋和米饭。根据“I like chicken and rice, but…favourite food is eggs and rice.”并结合备选词可知，此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰“favourite food”，指代“Linda”，“she”的形容词性物主代词“her”符合语境，故填her。 【33题详解】 句意：午饭后，她喜欢吃一个橙子。根据“After lunch, she likes…an orange.”并结合备选词可知，此处可以用固定搭配“like doing sth”，表示习惯性喜欢，“eat”的动名词形式“eating”符合“吃橙子”的语境，故填eating。 【34题详解】 句意：放学后，我们通常打篮球，因为我们都喜欢篮球。根据“After school, we…play basketball”并结合备选词可知，此处需填副词修饰动词“play”，“usual”的副词形式usually“通常”符合“习惯性动作”的语境，故填usually。 【35题详解】 句意：你和你的朋友呢？根据“We like different things, but we are good friends…about you and your friends?”并结合备选词可知，“How about...”是固定句型，用于询问对方情况，句首首字母大写，故填How。 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 My name is Simon. I am 13 years old and I live in Shanghai. I think that school is very interesting. I can learn about many important things. I have nine classes every day. My favourite subjects are English, maths and Chinese. I like Chinese because I like reading Chinese stories. I think that maths is useful but difficult. In school, I can learn a new language (语言). 我不喜欢历史因为对我来说它太无聊了。 On Thursday afternoon, I go to the English club. Many students love going to the English club. There, we can talk with each other in English. My English teacher is called John. He is from the UK. At the English club, he often tells us about his life in the UK. He shows us some photos of the UK. They’re great. I want to go there in the future. School is over at 4:30. After school, I usually go to the basketball club. I think that playing basketball is fun and it can make me happy and healthy. 36. How many classes does Simon have every day? _________________________________________________________________ 37. Why does Simon like Chinese? _________________________________________________________________ 38. 将文中中文句子翻译成英文。 _________________________________________________________________ 39. 将文中下划线的句子翻译成中文。 _________________________________________________________________ 40. What time does Simon finish school? _________________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 41. 假如你是李华，就读于育德国际学校七年级。最近你的美国笔友Tony告诉你他要来你校交流学习，他想了解你们学校的一些情况。请你根据下面的提示给他回一封电子邮件，介绍你校的情况。 1．课程安排…… 2．在校运动情况…… 3．学校组织的活动…… 注意： 1．词数60左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。 Hi, Tony, I’m happy you’ll come to China and study at my school. I’ll tell you something about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ See you soon. Li Hua 【答案】36. Nine./9. 37. Because he likes reading Chinese stories. 38. I don’t like history because it is too boring for me. 39. 他给我们展示了一些英国的照片。 40. At 4:30. 41. One possible version: Hi, Tony, I’m happy you’ll come to China and study at my school. I’ll tell you something about it. I have six classes a day. The first class is at 8:00 a.m. and the last one finishes at 5:00 p.m. I have eleven subjects this term, but my favourite subject is history. At school, I can play sports with my classmates. We often play football and we have great fun. We have many school activities, like the tennis game and the English party. They are interesting! See you soon. Li Hua 【解析】 【分析】本文主要介绍了13岁的Simon的学校生活，包括他的课程、喜欢的科目、课后活动以及对学校的感受 【36题详解】 根据“I have nine classes every day.”可知，Simon每天有九节课。故填Nine./9. 【37题详解】 根据“I like Chinese because I like reading Chinese stories.”可知，Simon喜欢语文是因为他喜欢读中文故事。故Because he likes reading Chinese stories. 【38题详解】 根据中文句子“我不喜欢历史因为对我来说它太无聊了”，结合英语表达习惯，“我不喜欢”表达为I don’t like；“历史”为history；“因为”because；“对我来说”表达为、for me；“它”it；“太无聊了”is too boring。故填I don’t like history because it is too boring for me. 【39题详解】 根据英文句子“He shows us some photos of the UK.”，结合中文表达习惯，“He”他；“shows us”给我们展示；“some photos of the UK”一些英国的照片。故填：他给我们展示了一些英国的照片。 【40题详解】 根据“School is over at 4:30.”可知，Simon四点半放学。故填At 4:30. 【41题详解】 [总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点，注意书写规范及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接已给的开头，介绍学校的课程安排； 第二步：介绍在校运动情况； 第三步：介绍学校组织的活动，最后书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①have classes上课 ②favourite subject最喜欢的科目 ③play sports做运动 [高分句型] I have eleven subjects this term, but my favourite subject is history. (but连接并列句，表转折) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $