山东济宁市任城区（五四学制）2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测初二英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测 初二英语试题 n 第I卷（选择题共45分）》 一、听力选择（共15小题，计15分） (一)请听录音中八组短对话。每组对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中， 选出与对话内容相符的图片或能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每组对话读两遍） 1.What did Tom do yesterday? 累 C 鸳 2.How did Mike go to work? AIIR 爵 B 3.What chores does Bob like best? 解 B 4.What does Jack enjoy doing in his spare time? A.Swimming. B.Playing basketball. C.Playing chess. 5.When will the boy's friends come? A.At 5:00 pm. B.At 6:00 pm. C.At 6:30 pm. 6.How was the weather when Lily stayed in Shanghai? A.It was rainy. B.It was sunny. C.It was windy. 7.How often does the girl feed the fish? A.Once a week. B.Twice a week. C.Three times a week. 8.What is Jim like? A.Lazy. B.Honest. C.Hard-working. (二)请听录音中两段较长的对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中，选出能回答所给问题的最佳答案。（每段对话读两遍） 听第一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。 9.When can people see the flowers of the plant? A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.At night. 10.Where did Mike get it? A.From a flower shop. B.From his grandma's garden. C.From Ms Green's garden. 11.What will the girl do probably? A.Buy such a plant. B.Grow such a plant. C.Visit her grandma. 听第二段较长的对话，完成第12至第15四个小题。 12.How many friends will come for dinner? A.2. B.6. C.8. 13.How is the girl's mother? A.Free. B.Busy. C.Worried. 14.Who will cook dinner? A.Mr Wu. B.Linda's mother. C.Linda's father. 15.What does Linda need to do first? A.To do the housework.B.To do her homework. C.To go to the supermarket. (请同学们翻到第7页，找到第Ⅱ卷第三大题，继续做听力填词题。) 二、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句 子的最佳答案。 A Contents Chapter 1 Earth Inside Earth By Lisa Green Page 3 A simple introduction to Earth Chapter 2 Oceans Deep Blue Waters By Lila Brook..........Page 10 What lives in the big,deep oceans? Waves(波浪)and Tides(潮汐)By Sam Hill·Page13 How the moon moves our ocean water. Chapter 3 Mountains Tallest Peaks(山峰)By Mia Ray …Page15 Meet the world's highest mountains. Chapter 4 Rivers Long Rivers By Amy Lee........................Page 20 Where do the longest rivers start and end? Chapter5 Deserts(沙漠) Hot and Dry Deserts By Zoe Sand.........................Page 27 How animals live in very hot places. Cold Deserts By Max House 000000080n0000080000 Page 30 Deserts with snow?Yes!Leam why. Chapter 6 Weather Seasons Around the World By Leo Sun ................Page 35 Why some places have four seasons,some two. 16.Who is the writer of Deep Blue Waters? A.Lisa Green. B.Lila Brook. C.Max House. D.Leo Sun. 17.What is Page 15 about? A.Mountains. B.Oceans. C.Deserts. D.Weather. 初二英语试题第3页（共10页） 18.On which page can you leamn about animals in hot places? A.Page 10. B.Page 20. C.Page 27. D.Page 35. l9.What might be the title（名称)of this book? A.Changes on Earth. B.Parks Around the World. C.Life in Different Places. D.Our Wonderful World. B Did you ever hear the saying:"Home,sweet home"?This means that there is no place more comfortable than home!A lot of people and things we love are at home. What do you like best about being at home? Perhaps you enjoy playing games with your brothers and sisters or spending time with your parents.They are your loved ones.Spending time with them is one thing that makes being at home special. Your bedroom is another thing that makes home special.Your favourite things are in your bedroom.Think about what you like best about it.Also,you may need a quiet comer to read a book or think about the day. Mealtime can also be a special time at home.Family members sit around the table to eat the food.It's the time to share interesting stories about your day. ▲ Who does chores like cleaning and cooking?When family members work together,it makes them easier and more interesting.Maybe you can help set the dinner table or clean the places.Or maybe you can water the vegetables or the houseplants.Think about what you can do,so that when you come home every day,you can truly say,"Home,sweet home!" 20.How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story. B.By listing numbers. C.By asking a question. D.By giving an example. 21.To answer the question "What do you like best about being at home?",how many examples does the writer give? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five. 初二英语试题第4页（共10页） 22.What can we put in the“▲"？ A.How do you help at home? B.Where can you get help? C.When do you need to do housework? 國 D.What do you need to say when you get home? c 中 Sometimes traveling home by bus in the evening can feel like the longest(trip in the world.But here's a bus trip.It may really be the world's longest.This bus tip isn't for people to go to werk.It's a tour called Bus to London.It starts in Istanbul,Turkey and travels to London. The bus leaves Turkey on August 7th and arrives in the UK 56 days later.It travels 盛 through 22 countrics during the 12,000-kilometer trip,stopping in cities like Belgrade, 中 Vienna and Prague before driving to the north of Europe! A passenger (needs to pay about $25,000 for the bus trip.The price includes all meals,activities,snacks,as well as all hotel stays during the trip.Also,when the bua arrives in a city,there are guides for the passengers.But they need to pay for their own travel insurance(保险). 额 The bus is limited (to just 30 passengers,so book your seat soon. 23 The bus trip will start in A.London B.Belgrade C.Istanbul D.Vienna 24.What does the price of the bus trip include? 野 ①Mcals ②Activities.. ③Travel insurance.. ④Hotel stays.. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④ 25.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.The bus can onl山ycay(运载)30 passengen8. B.The bus will travel through 22 cities. C.Passengers can take the bus to work. D.Passengers need to find guides themselves 细 26.Where can we probably read the passage? 解 A.On a film poster(海报). B.On a travel website(网站). C.In a history book. D.In a sports magazine. 初二英语试题第5页（共10页) D Guo Pu is t7 vears eld and from Shandong.She won agold medal()at the WDSF Breaking World Championships(霹雳舞世锦赛)in Japa~on Dec 13.She amazed everyone wit汕her flips(空翻)，pins(旋转)and fast moves..Every move she tried was perfect.She won China its first gold medal in this competition () "My mother didn't allow me to dance a first,"Guo told AFP. 站两宁 Her grandmother worried that break dancing was too hard.Guo felt 效g a little scared but kept practicing.Every day,she learns new moves 标灰吊冷 and works hard on her8peed（速度)and balance(平衡). “Resulte(结果)will speak,”Guo said. Soon,her family and friends began to feel proud of Guo.They saw her practice hard and win competitions. Guo hopes to win more medals in the future."I want to show everyone that Cmunase breaking is strong and fun,"she said. 27.What can we leam about Guo Pu according to the first paragraph? A.She is a 413-year-old girl from Shandong. B.She took part in the Championships in China. C.She became the youngest winner of the Championships, D.She won the first gold medal for China in this competition. 28.What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.Why Guo started to practice break dancing. B.What difficulties Guo faced at first. C.How Guo's family helped her practice. D.How Guo felt about world competitions. 29.What did Guo mean by saying "Results will speak"? A.Good results come to us very quickly. B.You need to talk about your hard work. C.Good results can show how hard you work. D.Results are much more important than practices. 初二英语试题第6页（共10页） 30.What does Guo want to show everyone in the future? A.She can win more gold medals easily B.Chinese breaking is strong and interesting. C.Break dancing is not hard for young people D.Her grandmother was wrong about break dancing. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 三、听力填词（共5小题，计5分） 请听下面一段独白。根据所听到的内容，写出可以填人下表1~5空格处的适当单词， 每空限填一词。（独白读两遍）》 Anna's Saturday 1.Anna usually cleans her on Saturday morning. 2.During the cleaning,she makes her bed,then her books in the bookshelf,and finally sweeps the floor. 3.It takes Anna almost hours to finish the cleaning. 4.Anna and her mother start cooking together after the cleaning. 5.Anna's mother's favorite food is Gongbao 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） 根据汉语和首字母提示完成单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正确。 1.Flowers will d if you don't water them. 2.Nobody teaches him English and he learns it by h 3.There was a beautiful re in the sky after the rain stopped. 4.He took a deep bbefore jumping into the water. 5.There are many_ _.古老的)）buildings in our city. 6.He feels (烦闷的)when he has no books to read. 7.Our family will have a long.一一（旅行）to the mountains this weekend. 8.My mother has a beautiful scarf made of_f丝绸). 初二英语试题第7页（共10页) 五、根据要求完成下列句子（共5小题，计10分） 1.I did nothing special.（改为同义句) I,-do一pecial. 2.My mother is watching the races on TV now..(对划线部分提问) is your mother_. now? 2.-Could you help me with my maths? 一 (肯定回答) 4.你要在做运动时尽量避免受伤。（根据汉语提示完成句子) You should try to hurt when doing exercise. 5.My holiday is really good..(对划线部分提问) your holiday? 六、看图写话（共3题，计6分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 1.(Mike,pack up,now) Wet Floor 2.(don't,wet floor) 3.(Emma,yesterday） 七、选词填空（共6小题，计6分） travelled,first,stop,three,hot,used Astronaut(字航员)Wu Fei held a plate of roasted chicken wings(烤鸡翅)in the space station on Nov 3.Wu is one of the 1.astronauts on the Shenzhou XXI spaceship. 初二英语试题第8页（共10页） The ShenzhouⅪspaceship was launched(发射)on Oct 31 for a six-month trip.Three astronauts on it 2.the space station and met with the Shenzhou XX crew on Nov 1. Together,the astronauts 3. a space oven(烤 國 made in China to roast the chicken wings.The oven weighs only 3.8 kilograms and keeps a temperature of about 120 using 4.air.It also has a 倒 special filter(过滤器)to5.一---smoke..Chinese astonauts had oased food in spacefor 趣 the first time. The Shenzhou XXI spaceship also carried four mice on board.It's the 6. time for China to send mammals(晡乳动物)into space. 八、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 中小 阅读短文，根据要求完成文后的题目。 0 Did you watch the film The Lychee Road(《长安的荔枝》)？It tells the story of Li Shande,an official (in the Tang Dynasty (618-907).He needed to bring lychees from South China to Chang'an,today's Xi'an But lychees go bad quickly.So does this sound impossible?In fact,people at that time really made this trip. 2灯 To keep the fruit fresh,people in Tang Dxasty ued yizhan ystem(驿站系统)with horses and riders.Along the main roads, there was a stop every30i(about15 kilometers)).In total（总计)，there were1,639 stops. 器 So,people could pass lychees quickly. Besides,people also covered lychees with wax (or put them in grass.Sometimes, they even carried lychee trees! l.Who is the main character(主角)of the film The Lychee Road?(不超过l2个词) 2.What is the present(现在)name of Chang'an in the Tang Dynasty?(不超过4个词， 3.How many stops were there in total in the yizhan system of the Tang Dynasty?(不超过6个 词) 智 4.Why was it difficult to bring lychees from South China to Chang'an in the Tang Dynasty? 豁 少一条) S.How did people in the Tang Dynasty keep lychees fresh during the trip?(至少两条) 初二英语试题第9页（共10页) 九、写作（共1小题，计10分） 为增强消防安全意识，提高自我保护能力，你校在11月9日全国消防日举办了英语 演讲比赛。请你根据以下要点，写一篇以“消防安全”为主题的演讲稿。 全民消防、生命溪上 安全用灭用电 0000@ 内容须包括： 1.列举隐患：介绍日常生活中常见的火灾隐患（至少2个）： 2.避险建议：给出火灾发生时的核心避险方法（至少2条）； 3.强调重要性：结尾呼吁大家重视消防安全知识，牢记安全规则。 要求：70词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计人总词数） 提示词：play matches,turn off the gas stove,call,no lift,cover the mouth Good morning,everyone!Today is November 9th,National Firefighting Day.Let's talk about fire safery in daily life. How do fires start in our daily life? When there is a big fire,make sure to follow these rules. Fire safety rules Thank you for listening! 初二英语试题第10页（共10页） 初二英语试题参考答案及评分标准 第I卷（选择题共45分） 一、听力选择 1-5 CBCCB 6-10 ABCCA 11-15 ABBAB 二、阅读理解 16-20 BACDC 21-25 BACBA 26-30 BDBCB 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共55分） 三、听力填词 1.bedroom 2.sorts 3.two/2 4.lunch 5.chicken 评分说明：本题共计5分，每题1分。 四、单词拼写与运用 1.die 2.himself 3.rainbow 4.breath 5.ancient 6.bored 7.joumey 8.silk 评分说明： 1.本题共计8分，每小题1分。 2.虽与答案不符，但只要单词拼写正确，句意和语法皆无错误，也可给分。 五、根据要求完成下列句子 1.didn't anything 2.What doing 3.Of course/No problem 4.avoid being/getting 5.How is 评分说明： 1.本题共计10分，每空1分。 2.第2、3和5小题，首字母未大写减0.5分。 六、看图写话 1.Mike is packing up clothes/things now 2.Don't walk (carelessly)on a wet floor. 3.Emma bought some flowers yesterday./Emma got some flowers yesterday. 评分说明： 1.本题共计6分，每小题2分。 2.所写句子语言表达全部正确得2分（意思清楚，可与所给答案不同）：仅有1处错 误（标点可忽略不计），可得1.5分：意思表达正确但有部分语法错识(2-3处)可得1分； 1 语言错误非常多(4处以上)不得分。 七、选词填空 1.three 2.travelled 3.used 4.hot 5.stop 6.first 评分说明：本题共计6分，每小题1分。 八、阅读表达 1.The main character is Li Shande,an official in the Tang Dynasty./Li Shande. 2.It is today's Xi'an./Xi'an. 3.There were 1,639 stops in total./1,639. 4.Because lychees go bad quickly,and the trip between South China and Chang'an was long./Because lychees go bad quickly./Because the trip was long. 5.They used three ways.First,they used the yizhan system with horses and riders to pass lychees quickly.Second,they covered lychees with wax or put them in grass.Third,they even carried lychee trees sometimes.(三条中任意两条) 评分说明： 1.本题共计10分，每小题2分。 2.能答出关键的词，若字数不符合要求或有拼写、时态等语法错误每小题可得1分； 九、写作 参考范文： Good moming,eeryone!Today is 9th November,National Firefighting Day.Let's talk about fire safe的y in dai函yf How do fires start in our daily life?Sometimes we may forget to tumn off the gas stove after cooking.Some children play with matches or lighters carelessly.It's also dangerous to leave the iron on for too long. When there is a big fire,make sure to follow these rules.first,call 119 for help quickly when the fire starts.Second,cover our mouth and nose with a wet cloth to get out.Third,we'd better not take a lift. Fire safety rules are important.They help us stay away from danger and protect ourselves. Let's keep them in mind! Thank you for listening! 评分标准： 1.内客要点：要点齐全。列举隐惠(4分)，避险建议(4分)，强调重要性(2分)。 2.评分时应注意：在关注要点齐全的同时，还需关注内客要点的完整性、应用河汇和 语法结构的准确性、上下文的连贯性。如不符合以上注意的要点，可在原要点上适当扣 分。 3.书写较差，可扣1-2分。 2