广东珠海市金湾区2025-2026学年度第一学期义务教育阶段质量监测期末九年级英语试题

金湾区2025—2026学年度第一学期义务教育阶段质量监测 九年级 英语试题 说明：本试卷共6页，56小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号等考生信息。用2B铅笔把对应考号栏的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔、涂改液、涂改带等。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，切勿折叠。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Yang Zhenning is one of the greatest physicists in the world. He was ___1___ in 1922 and passed away in Beijing in 2025 at ___2___ age of 103. Yang had a strong love ___3___ science. As a young man, he studied hard and later went to the US for ___4___ education. In 1957, he won the Nobel Prize in Physics with his partner Li Zhengdao. This made ___5___ very famous around the world. As a scientist born in China, he never ___6___ his motherland. He helped build connections between Chinese and American ___7___. He also raised money to support Chinese young people ___8___ abroad. In 1999, Yang Zhenning returned to Tsinghua University and made a really big ___9___ in the field of science in China. We will ____10____ remember this great man. He not only made great contributions to physics but influenced many young scientists in China. 1. A. bear B. bore C. born 2 A. a B. an C. the 3. A. for B. from C. with 4. A. far B. further C. furthest 5. A. he B. him C. himself 6. A. forget B. forgot C. has forgotten 7. A. scientist B. scientists’ C. scientists 8. A. study B. studying C. to study 9. A. difference B. different C. differently 10. A. always B. sometimes C. hardly ever 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A father was worried about his son, who was sixteen years old but had no ____11____ at all. So the father decided to ____12____ help from a master to train his boy. The master said to the boy’s father, “You should ____13____ your son here alone. I’ll make him into a ____14____ man within three months. However, you can’t come to see him during this period.” Three months later, the boy’s father returned. The master ____15____ a boxing match between the boy and an experienced boxer. Each time the fighter struck (打) the boy, he fell down, ____16____ the boy stood up at once, and each time a punch (击打) knocked him down, the boy stood up again. Several times later, the master asked, “What do you think of your child?” “What a ____17____!” The boy’s father said angrily, “I never thought he would be so ____18____ knocked down. I won’t leave him here any longer!” “I’m sorry that’s all you see. Don’t you see ____19____ each time he falls down, he stands up again instead of ____20____? That’s the kind of courage you wanted him to have.” 11. A. doubt B. choice C. courage D. dream 12. A. pick up B. ask for C. call in D. drop by 13. A. advise B. find C. leave D. help 14. A. positive B. real C. smart D. patient 15. A. planned B. watched C. played D. reported 16. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17. A. job B. joke C. shame D. surprise 18. A. easily B. exactly C. seriously D. strangely 19. A. which B. that C. what D. where 20. A. returning B. training C. fighting D. crying 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Winter vacation is coming soon! Zhuhai Sunshine Travel Company is now introducing a 7-day winter tour to Xinjiang. It will be an unforgettable trip for you! There are two choices for your tour: Plane Tour Transportation: By plane Price: ¥ 8,000 per person (including flight tickets, hotel, and two meals each day). Train Tour Transportation: By train Price: ¥ 3,500 per person (including train tickets, hotel, and only one meal each day). Food and Activities: Food: In Xinjiang, there are many delicious foods. One popular dish is samsa (烤包子). It is a meat pie that is filled with mutton, onions and carrots. Another favourite is naan—a kind of special bread. It can be round or long, thick or thin. Besides, a “meter kebab” (一米羊肉串) is also worth trying. Skiing: Xinjiang is a popular place for skiing because it has plenty of soft snow in winter. Another advantage of skiing here is that you can enjoy the beautiful views while skiing. Campfire party: Campfire parties are held at night, where people gather to sing and dance. You can even join in by wearing traditional Xinjiang costumes to experience the beauty of the local culture. Important Tips: Xinjiang is very cold and dry in winter. Remember to bring your warmest clothes and drink plenty of water. If you’re interested in this journey, please email us at zh.travel@example.com to book your trip 21. How much does it cost if Mary and her parents choose Plane Tour? A. 3,500 yuan. B. 8,000 yuan. C. 10,500 yuan. D. 24,000 yuan. 22. According to the text, you can enjoy food in Xinjiang EXCEPT ________. A. samsa B. naan C. dim sum D. meter kebab 23. Why is Xinjiang a popular place for skiing? A. Because it is cold enough in Xinjiang. B. Because it has plenty of soft snow in winter. C. Because skiing center provides food for tourists. D. Because people can go to the campfire party after skiing. 24. According to the text, what do you need to take if you go to Xinjiang in winter? A. A meat pie. B. Warmest clothes. C. Lots of water. D. Xinjiang costumes. 25. Where can you probably find this text? A. A story book. B. A personal diary. C. A science report. D. A travel magazine. B Madison Checketts is a young inventor. When she was 12 years old, she loved going to beaches with her family. But every time she went there, she saw many plastic water bottles on the beaches. Seeing plastic pollute her favourite beaches year after year, Madison decided it was time to do something about it. After learning a lot about plastic pollution, Madison decided to develop an eco-friendly water bottle. Through lots of hard work, she created the Eco-Hero—an edible water bottle. People can easily drink the water by poking (戳) a hole at the top of the bottle and can eat the bottle after finishing the water. It only costs about $1.20 to make. Creating the Eco-Hero was not an easy job. Madison went through many tests. “I just kept trying new things, and if it didn’t work, I would do some more research and try again,” she said. Thinking about the future of the Eco-Hero, Madison said she wants to do more tests to improve the water bottle and make it stronger and bigger. She hoped her invention could be used during races—as runners stop for water, they’d be able to use the Eco-Hero, drink the water and eat the bottle. The Eco-Hero encourages people to do something to make the world a better place. “Everyone can bring about changes to the world, even if it’s just in a small way,” said Madison. 26. What did Madison see when she went to the beaches? A. Plastic bags. B. Glass water bottles. C. Wooden boxes. D. Plastic water bottles. 27 What does “edible” mean in Paragraph 2? A. Safe to eat. B. Good for the environment. C. Easy to break. D. Convenient to recycle. 28. According to Paragraph 3, which words can best describe Madison? A. Never give up. B. Work well together. C. Respect all people. D. Always be confident. 29. What does Madison plan to do in the future? A. To reduce the cost of the Eco-Hero. B. To introduce the Eco-Hero in schools. C To sell the Eco-Hero in other countries. D. To make the Eco-Hero stronger and bigger. 30 Which is the best title of the text? A. A Useful Way to Save Beaches B. An Amazing Water Bottle C. The Problem of Plastic Pollution D. How to Make Plastic Bottles C 配对阅读。左栏是五个文物的自白，右栏是七个文物的具体介绍。请为左栏的每个文物选择最匹配的介绍。 ____31____. I’m the fastest horse in the world. Look, I’m flying! Who says a horse cannot fly! ____32____. We four sheep form a large cup to hold wine (酒) for important events in ancient China. ____33____. A big smile is on my face. With a drum in my arms, I tell jokes for people. ____34____. I carry a band on my back! A dancer waves and others play different instruments on the journey. ____35____. I’m known as the earliest dragon in China. The shape of my body has inspired five thousand years of dragon folks. A. This lamp is shaped like a girl holding a lamp. It was invented to keep the air fresh by cleaning the smoke with water. B. This creative artwork shows a horse running faster than a flying bird. This smart idea makes the horse seem to be flying. C. This artwork is called “China’s First Dragon”. It was made of dark green jade (玉), with a C-shaped dragon body. D. This clay-made man is laughing while beating a drum in his arms. He can bring joy to people. E. This is a set of 65 ancient bells. Each bell can make two different sounds when you hit it in different places. F. This beautiful wine cup has four 3D sheep on its surface, making the artwork really lively. G. This artwork shows a camel (骆驼) carrying five musicians on its back. A woman dances in the middle while others play music. 四、短文填空(本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 to you and also possible expression finish keep work but pig for Humans have been keeping pigs for at least 8,000 years and pigs have given us a lot of useful ____36____. A pigsty is a place where pigs are ____37____ on a farm. Pigsties are often dirty and full of mud (泥), so we ____38____ call a messy room or house “a pigsty”. If your mother wants you to clean your room, she might say, “Your room is a pigsty! Clean it up right now!” If you say to your mother, “I’ll clean it as soon as I ____39____ this game”, she might say, “Oh sure. And pigs can fly!” Of course, pigs can’t fly, so this expression is used to say that someone believes something is ____40____ to happen. Pigs cool down on hot days by rolling (打滚儿) in mud. And when someone is happy and satisfied, we can say they are “as happy as a ____41____ in mud”. So if your mom comes back and finds that you are ____42____ hard cleaning your room and that you seem to be enjoying yourself, she might say, “Look at ____43____! You’re as happy as a pig in mud!” “Piggy banks” are containers (容器) which people put coins into ____44____ they often look like pigs. If your mother gives you a few coins ____45____ doing chores, you might say, “Thanks! I’ll put this in my piggy bank.” 五、根据所给要求完成下列句子(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 46. 近四十年来，中国发生了巨大的变化。 Great changes have ________ ________ in China in the past forty years. 47. Meaningless information is difficult for me to remember. (同义句转换) ________ is difficult for me ________ remember meaningless information. 48. The cartoon movie needs to be funny because children are interested in it.(对划线部分提问) ________ ________ the cartoon movie need to be funny? 49. To keep the room clean, we should wash pet dogs every week. (同义句转换) We should wash pet dogs every week ________ ________ we can keep the room clean. 50. 竭尽全力，别让自己失望。 ________ your ________, and don’t let yourself down. 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A.回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 Sleep is very important for people to stay healthy. Research shows that people who don’t get good or enough sleep are more likely to catch a cold or other illnesses. If you do get sick, lack (缺少) of sleep can also slow down your getting better. Why does this happen? While you sleep, your body produces special fighters called antibodies (抗体) to protect you from sickness. You need more of these when you get sick or stressed out. Long-term poor sleep can lead to many problems. For example, it would cause poor performance at work or school, such as having trouble paying attention and having difficulty thinking. What’s more, it would increase the risks of serious health problems like high blood pressure and heart disease. Then how much sleep is enough? For most adults, 7 to 9 hours of good sleep each night is perfect. However, sleeping too long (more than 9-10 hours for adults) can also lead to poor sleep quality. For children and teenagers, experts suggest: Ages 6-12: 9-12 hours. Ages 13-18: 8-10 hours To improve your sleep quality, make sure your bedroom is dark and comfortable. Also, try to go to bed and wake up at the same time every day. 51. What plays an important role in helping people stay healthy? ________________________________________ 52. Why does poor sleep slow down your recovery from sickness? ________________________________________ 53. What health problems might be caused if people lack sleep for a long time? ________________________________________ 54. How many hours of good sleep each night do teenagers need? ________________________________________ 55. Does the passage suggest going to bed at the same time or different times every day? ________________________________________ B.书面表达 56. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你是李华，你的笔友Peter是一名初三学生。他最近给你发邮件提到，他因为学业压力大，经常熬夜学习，导致白天很困，学习效率下降，而且上周还感冒了。请你用英文给他回一封电子邮件，针对他的问题提出建议。 给Peter的邮件 针对Peter熬夜和生病的情况，说明充足睡眠的重要性 就如何改善睡眠和学习状态，提出具体建议(至少两点) 你的祝愿…… 注意：(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you’ve been staying up late to study and even caught a cold last week. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 金湾区2025—2026学年度第一学期义务教育阶段质量监测 九年级 英语试题 说明：本试卷共6页，56小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。 1.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的学校、姓名、班级、考号等考生信息。用2B铅笔把对应考号栏的标号涂黑。 2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目的指定区域内相应位置上。如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案。不准使用铅笔、涂改液、涂改带等。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，切勿折叠。 一、语法选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【1~10题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. B 7. C 8. C 9. A 10. A 二、完形填空(本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 【11~20题答案】 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给 句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. D B 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. D 30. B C 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. B 32. F 33. D 34. G 35. C 四、短文填空(本题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. expressions 37. kept 38. also 39. finish 40. impossible 41. pig 42. working 43. you 44. and 45. for 五、根据所给要求完成下列句子(本大题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 【46题答案】 【答案】 ①. taken ②. place 【47题答案】 【答案】 ①. It ②. to 【48题答案】 【答案】 ①. Why ②. does 【49题答案】 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【50题答案】 【答案】 ①. Try ②. best 六、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) 【51~56题答案】 【答案】51. Sleep. 52. Because poor sleep makes the body produce fewer antibodies which are needed to protect people from sickness when they are ill. 53. Long-term lack of sleep might increase the risk of serious health problems like high blood pressure and heart disease. 54. Teenagers need 8-10 hours of good sleep each night. 55. The passage suggests going to bed at the same time every day. 56. 例文 Dear Peter, I’m sorry to hear that you’ve been staying up late to study and even caught a cold last week. Enough sleep is really important. It helps your body recover, boosts your immune system, and keeps you focused in class, so you can study more efficiently. Here are some tips for you: First, make a proper study plan to finish tasks during the day and avoid staying up late. Second, before bed, put away your phone and listen to soft music to relax. A short walk after study can also help you sleep better. I hope you’ll get well soon and make progress in your studies. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $