精品解析：湖北省黄冈市浠水县2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025年秋季期末质量监测试卷 八年级英语试题 （本试题卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，其中试题卷共8页；请将答案写在答题卷上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。 一、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。 Once a man went to a fruit shop to buy a coconut (椰子). The seller ____1____ him ten yuan for one coconut. “I’ll give you five,” said the man. “Sorry, I can’t ____2____ you. You can go to the fruit store two metres ____3____. You’ll get a coconut for five yuan there,” ____4____ the seller. So the man walked to that ____5____ store. He chose a coconut and said to the seller of the fruit store in a loud ____6____. “Shall I spend three yuan on ____7____?” The seller told him “Walk three metres to the seashore (海滨), ____8____ you want a coconut for three yuan.” So the man walked to the seashore. “I’ll ____9____ one yuan for a coconut,” he said to the seller at the seashore. “I won’t _____10_____ it for one yuan. Why don’t you climb the coconut tree and get it for _____11_____?” said the seller. The man thought the seller was _____12_____. He began to climb the tree, but he _____13_____ from the tree. Guess what! He broke his _____14_____ badly and he had to spend much more _____15_____ on the bed for treatment (治疗). All this is just for a coconut. 1. A. chose B. asked C. brought D. took 2. A. serve B. care C. mind D. understand 3. A. far B. off C. away D. out 4. A. answered B. questioned C. thought D. agreed 5. A. fruit B. book C. flower D. tourist 6. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. shout 7. A. them B. you C. us D. it 8. A. because B. when C. if D. until 9. A. pay B. cost C. put D. make 10. A. show B. sell C. buy D. send 11. A. free B. fit C. fallen D. successful 12. A. weak B. ugly C. right D. wrong 13. A. sit down B. fell down C. stood up D. left for 14. A. leg B. hand C. finger D. ear 15 A. energy B. money C. medicine D. habit 二、阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A As the New Year draws closer, CCTV shows the four horse mascot (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Qiqi: Its design comes from Western Zhou Dynasty (西周朝代) bronze statue (青铜雕像) called the “Li Horse Zun”. The name “Qi” means a blue-black horse, so Qiqi’s colors are dark and pretty. He wears an ancient horse decoration (装饰) and has his mane (鬃毛) point up clearly, showing a polite, youthful, and ambitious (雄心壮志) spirit. Chichi: Its idea comes from the Tang Dynasty’s “Three-Flower Horse”. This type of horse got its name because its mane was cut into three parts like a flower. It was the best kind of horse during the Tang Dynasty. Chichi looks confident and brave (勇敢的), with his tail up, showing us proud and calm. Jiji: Its body shape is from the famous Han Dynasty treasure, the “Bronze Galloping Horse” (also known as “Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow (马踏飞燕)”). His wings learn from a flying horse design found on another ancient artwork. Jiji, with his wings flying through clouds, is a symbol of a strong and positive energy. Chengcheng: It is modeled after the Przewalski’s horse (普氏野马), the only truly wild horse alive on Earth today. This horse is like a “living fossil (化石)” with 60,000,000 years of history. Now, China has the world’s largest population of these wild horses, which is great in protecting ecosystem. Chengcheng looks strong and healthy, symbolizing the friendship of humans and nature. 16. How many horse mascots are there for the Spring Festival Gala? A. Three. B. One. C. Two. D. Four. 17. Which dynasty is the design of Qiqi from? A. Western Zhou Dynasty B. Tang Dynasty C. Han Dynasty D. Qin Dynasty 18. How did “Three-Flower Horse” get its name? A. Because there were three flowers on the mane of the horse. B. Because the horse came from the place called “Three Flowers”. C. Because its mane was cut into three parts just like a flower. D. Because there were three colors on the horse. 19. Which mascot is modeled after the only truly wild horse alive on Earth today? A. Qiqi B. Chichi C. Jiji D. Chengcheng 20. We can probably read the passage ________. A. in the newspaper B. in a science book C. in an advertisement D. in a travelling magazine B One day, I found an old camera (相机) in my grandpa’s drawer. It looked heavy, but when I took a photo of my dog running in the garden, something magical happened—the photo showed my dog’s energetic tail and happy eyes. That’s when I realized photos could have so much meaning, and I wished to become a photographer. To make this wish ahead, I started to learn how to take good photos. Every weekend, I visited my uncle, a photographer, who taught me how to use a camera. “Hold the camera and think wisely about the light,” he said. I practised different photos of trees, my classmates, and more. Slowly, I began to form my own love for bright colors and smiling faces. Last month, I joined a school photography club. There, I built a great relationship with other members. We went on photo walks together, and I took an energetic picture of my best friend jumping on the playground. The photo even won a prize! My teacher said, “Your photo tells a story.” Photography isn’t just about pictures—it’s about happiness and sharing it with the world. Now, my camera is like a good friend of mine. I keep my plan in an entry: practise daily, learn from others, and find beauty in small things. That old camera taught me: with a plan and a love for what you do, any dream can possibly come true. 21. What did the writer find in grandpa’s drawer? A. A new camera. B. An old camera. C. A pet dog. D. A photo. 22. Why does the writer want to be a photographer? A. He realized photos could have so much meaning. B. He wanted to take photos of his dog. C. He liked that old camera. D. His uncle wanted him to be. 23. Who taught the writer how to take photos at first? A. His grandpa. B. His uncle. C. His club. D. His friends. 24. Which one is not in the plan that the writer keeps? A. Practise every day. B. Learn from others. C. Find beauty in small things. D. Join a club. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Take Photos B. Photos are Everywhere C. Fun in the Photography Club D. The Way to Realize My Dream C ①In this summer, Chinese animated (动画) film Little Monsters of Langlang Mountain is popular among students for its warm story about friendship and growth, with lively pictures. ②The story is about four small monsters (怪兽): a pig, a toad (蛤蟆), an orangutan (猩猩) and a weasel (黄鼠狼) monster. They live in Langlang Mountain, dreaming of a strong power to live a long life. One day, they leave home, pretending to be the Tang Monk’s team, and start a journey. On the way, they meet many people. Some villagers give them food, but others don’t trust them. They face the heavy rain and the scary evil (邪恶的) monsters, but never give up. Instead, they share problems and work as a team. ③At the end of the film, the monsters learn that true strength isn’t just magic, but being kind and brave. Finally, they save children from the evil (邪恶的) Huangmei Monster and become heroes. Though they lose magic, they get precious friendship and respect. Villagers always remember them in their own ways. ④This movie tells us even common people can do great things. The movie makers want to show friendship and kind actions matter. If you have time, watch it! 26. What’s the dream of the four small monsters at first? A. To have much money. B. To pretend to be the Tang Monk’s team. C. To help others. D. To live a long life. 27. What do the monsters learn at last? A. True strength is being kind and brave. B. It’s wrong to pretend to be others. C. Being immortal is the most important. D. Only great people can do great things. 28. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 29. What does the underlined word “heroes” mean in paragraph 3? A. old people B. great people C. clever people D. beautiful people 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. This is an English animated film. B All the villagers believe them. C. Even common people can do great things. D. The four small monsters save children from the weasel monster. 第二节 阅读还原 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new place. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or talk to. Don’t worry. If you really want to make new friends, ____31____. Step 1: Choose wisely. ____32____, because you’ll probably become like them. Pick the ones that are nice to other people. Step 2: Everyone likes kind words. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be friends with. ____33____. For example, if you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just tell them like “Your shoes are really cool.” or “Nice shot!”. Step 3: ____34____. If you like sports, just try some. In a team or a club, the children around you almost enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop friendship when you have the same hobby. Step 4: Ask the questions which are comfortable for others. People love to talk about themselves. ____35____. But just asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. A. Be careful not to ask too many personal questions B. Those words will warm their hearts and make you get closer C. following the advice will make it easier D. A friend in need is a friend indeed E. Decide what kind of people you want to play with F. Join a team and a club 三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 learn busy worry exact machine problem real on kid be Can robots and humans ____36____ friends? Besides helping people in their life, robots could also provide humans with friendship and emotional needs. But some people don’t think ____37____ can replace the relationships between humans. Sue Agar from the UK says, “No friends to talk to is a real ____38____, and machines could make a difference.” It’s not just old people who might benefit, and ____39____ will also have their own robot friends. They can help children ____40____ social skills and be positive about problems. Today humans have very ____41____ lives and hardly have time to talk face to face. Machines can be always around to talk to. However, some people ____42____ that contact between a smart machine and a person couldn’t be as deep as that between two humans. Although robots can listen and talk to you, they don’t have any ____43____ feelings. This means they can’t understand ____44____ what you feel. So a robot can’t replace the emotions that human friendships offer. Perhaps, as the expert ____45____ robots, Catie Cuan, said, “Humans need other humans”. 四、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题。（请注意每小题的词数要求） “Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re going to get.” It’s the same as blind boxes. The earliest blind boxes were from Japan (日本) in the late 1860s. The Japanese (日本人) bought them during the New Year. They called blind boxes “lucky bags”. Blind boxes appeared in our country in 2014. They have become popular in China these days. The market for blind boxes could grow to 25 billion (十亿) yuan in 2025 from about 3 billion yuan in 2019. During the Double 11 shopping day, Pop Mart, a popular blind box company (公司) in China, sold ¥55,000 Labubu dolls in just 9 seconds. Why do people like these blind boxes? First, they have beautiful and cute appearance inside the boxes. Second, they’re small. It’s possible to put them almost anywhere in your home. But another reason is that the “surprise factor (因素)” makes them fun to buy. Sometimes it’s a toy that you want. But sometimes it’s not the one you want. Each of these small, closed boxes only has one of many toys in it. People don’t know what they can get until they open the box. “The most interesting thing about blind boxes is the gap (差距) between what you expect and what you get,” said Wen Xi, a blind box lover from Beijing. Some people surely get much fun from the boxes, but others worry that children might spend too much money on these toys. We have to be smart about it. Because part of growing up is learning self-control (自控). 1. The ____46____ blind boxes were from Japan in the late 1860s. （仅填1词） 2. Blind boxes appeared in our country ____47____, and have become popular these days. （不超过2词） 3 & 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The reasons why the blind boxes are so popular The toys in them are really ____48____. （不超过3词） The toys are small so you can ____49____. （不超过8词） It’s surprising to buy blind boxes without knowing the toys in them. 5. Do you like the blind boxes? What do you think of the blind boxes? _______________________50_______________________. （不超过15词） 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分15分） 51. 本学期即将结束，新的学期即将来临，有收获，也有展望，学校英文报正在开展主题为New term’s resolutions的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 要求： 1. 短文包含所给信息，可适当增加内容，以使行文流畅； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右 （开始语已给出，不计入词数）。 How time flies! This term draws to a close. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋季期末质量监测试卷 八年级英语试题 （本试题卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟） 注意事项：本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分，其中试题卷共8页；请将答案写在答题卷上每题对应的答题区域内，写在试题卷上无效。 一、完形填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思完整。 Once a man went to a fruit shop to buy a coconut (椰子). The seller ____1____ him ten yuan for one coconut. “I’ll give you five,” said the man. “Sorry, I can’t ____2____ you. You can go to the fruit store two metres ____3____. You’ll get a coconut for five yuan there,” ____4____ the seller. So the man walked to that ____5____ store. He chose a coconut and said to the seller of the fruit store in a loud ____6____. “Shall I spend three yuan on ____7____?” The seller told him, “Walk three metres to the seashore (海滨), ____8____ you want a coconut for three yuan.” So the man walked to the seashore. “I’ll ____9____ one yuan for a coconut,” he said to the seller at the seashore. “I won’t _____10_____ it for one yuan. Why don’t you climb the coconut tree and get it for _____11_____?” said the seller. The man thought the seller was _____12_____. He began to climb the tree, but he _____13_____ from the tree. Guess what! He broke his _____14_____ badly and he had to spend much more _____15_____ on the bed for treatment (治疗). All this is just for a coconut. 1. A. chose B. asked C. brought D. took 2. A. serve B. care C. mind D. understand 3. A. far B. off C. away D. out 4. A. answered B. questioned C. thought D. agreed 5. A. fruit B. book C. flower D. tourist 6. A. noise B. voice C. sound D. shout 7. A. them B. you C. us D. it 8. A. because B. when C. if D. until 9. A. pay B. cost C. put D. make 10 A. show B. sell C. buy D. send 11. A. free B. fit C. fallen D. successful 12. A. weak B. ugly C. right D. wrong 13. A. sit down B. fell down C. stood up D. left for 14. A. leg B. hand C. finger D. ear 15. A. energy B. money C. medicine D. habit 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. B 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一个关于买椰子的幽默故事，通过一个人在不同地点试图以更低价格购买椰子的经历，揭示了贪小便宜可能带来的严重后果。 【1题详解】 句意：卖家向他要价十元来买一颗椰子。 chose选择；asked要价；brought带来；take拿。根据“The seller...him ten yuan for one coconut.”可知，卖家向他要价十元来买一颗椰子，ask...for...“要价”。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：对不起，我不能为您服务。 serve服务；care关心；mind介意；understand理解。根据“Sorry, I can’t...you.”及上文卖家要价十元，买家出价五元可知，卖家不能以五元一颗椰子的价格卖给买家，即不能为买家服务。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：你可以去两米外的水果店。 far远的；off离开；away远离；out外面。根据“two metres...”可知，此处表示距离，two metres away“两米远”。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：“你可以去两米外的水果店。你在那里可以花五元钱买到一颗椰子。”卖家回答道。 answered回答；questioned提问；thought认为；agreed同意。根据“You can go to the fruit store two metres...You’ll get a coconut for five yuan there”可知，这是卖家对买家说的话，因此是卖家回答道。故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：于是这个人走向那家水果店。 fruit水果；book书；flower花；tourist游客。根据“So the man walked to that...store.”及上文卖家让他去另一家水果店可知，此处指水果店。故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：他选了一颗椰子，大声对这家水果店的卖家说。 noise噪音；voice嗓音；sound声音；shout喊叫。根据“said to the seller of this fruit store in a loud...”可知，此处指大声地用嗓音说话，in a loud voice“大声地”。故选B。 【7题详解】 句意：我可以花三元钱买它吗？ them他们；you你；us我们；it它。根据“Shall I spend three yuan on...”可知，此处指上文提到的椰子，用it指代。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：卖家告诉他：“如果你想花三元钱买一颗椰子，那就走到三米外的海滨。” because因为；when当……时；if如果；until直到。根据“Walk three metres to the seashore (海滨),...you want a coconut for three yuan.”可知，此处表示如果想要买三元一颗的椰子，用if引导条件状语从句。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：我要花一元钱买一颗椰子。 pay支付；cost花费；put放；make制作。根据“I’ll...one yuan for a coconut”可知，此处是pay...for...“为……支付……”。故选A。 【10题详解】 句意：我不会一元钱卖给你的。 show展示；sell卖；buy买；send发送。根据“I won’t...it for one yuan.”及上文买家要花一元钱买椰子可知，此处指卖家不会一元钱卖给他。故选B。 【11题详解】 句意：你为什么不爬到椰子树上，免费摘一颗呢？ free免费的；fit合适的；fallen落下的；successful成功的。根据“Why don’t you climb the coconut tree and get it for...”及上文卖家拒绝一元钱卖椰子可知，此处卖家是讽刺买家，让他免费去摘椰子，for free“免费”。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：这个人认为卖家是正确的。 weak虚弱的；ugly丑陋的；right正确的；wrong错误的。根据“The man thought the seller was...He began to climb the tree”可知，买家认为卖家让他爬树去摘椰子是正确的，所以他决定自己去摘。故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：他开始爬树，但是他从树上摔了下来。 sit down坐下；fell down摔倒；stood up站起来；left for动身去。根据“He began to climb the tree, but he...from the tree.”及下文“He broke his...badly”可知，他从树上摔了下来。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：他摔断了腿，伤得很严重，不得不在床上花费更多的钱来接受治疗。 leg腿；hand手；finger手指；ear耳朵。根据“He broke his...badly”及上文他从树上摔了下来可知，此处指摔伤了腿。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：他摔断了腿，伤得很严重，不得不在床上花费更多的钱来接受治疗。 energy能量；money钱；medicine药；habit习惯。根据“he had to spend much more...on the bed for treatment (治疗).”可知，此处指花更多的钱治疗。故选B。 二、阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A As the New Year draws closer, CCTV shows the four horse mascot (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚). Qiqi: Its design comes from Western Zhou Dynasty (西周朝代) bronze statue (青铜雕像) called the “Li Horse Zun”. The name “Qi” means a blue-black horse, so Qiqi’s colors are dark and pretty. He wears an ancient horse decoration (装饰) and has his mane (鬃毛) point up clearly, showing a polite, youthful, and ambitious (雄心壮志) spirit. Chichi: Its idea comes from the Tang Dynasty’s “Three-Flower Horse”. This type of horse got its name because its mane was cut into three parts like a flower. It was the best kind of horse during the Tang Dynasty. Chichi looks confident and brave (勇敢的), with his tail up, showing us proud and calm. Jiji: Its body shape is from the famous Han Dynasty treasure, the “Bronze Galloping Horse” (also known as “Horse Treading on a Flying Swallow (马踏飞燕)”). His wings learn from a flying horse design found on another ancient artwork. Jiji, with his wings flying through clouds, is a symbol of a strong and positive energy. Chengcheng: It is modeled after the Przewalski’s horse (普氏野马), the only truly wild horse alive on Earth today. This horse is like a “living fossil (化石)” with 60,000,000 years of history. Now, China has the world’s largest population of these wild horses, which is great in protecting ecosystem. Chengcheng looks strong and healthy, symbolizing the friendship of humans and nature. 16. How many horse mascots are there for the Spring Festival Gala? A. Three. B. One. C. Two. D. Four. 17. Which dynasty is the design of Qiqi from? A. Western Zhou Dynasty B. Tang Dynasty C. Han Dynasty D. Qin Dynasty 18. How did “Three-Flower Horse” get its name? A. Because there were three flowers on the mane of the horse. B. Because the horse came from the place called “Three Flowers”. C. Because its mane was cut into three parts just like a flower. D. Because there were three colors on the horse. 19. Which mascot is modeled after the only truly wild horse alive on Earth today? A. Qiqi B. Chichi C. Jiji D. Chengcheng 20. We can probably read the passage ________. A. in the newspaper B. in a science book C. in an advertisement D. in a travelling magazine 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年央视春晚的四个马年吉祥物的设计灵感、文化背景及象征意义。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“As the New Year draws closer, CCTV shows the four horse mascot (吉祥物) for the 2026 Spring Festival Gala (春晚).”可知，2026年春节联欢晚会上有四个马年吉祥物。故选D。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Qiqi: Its design comes from Western Zhou Dynasty (西周朝代) bronze statue (青铜雕像) called the ‘Li Horse Zun’.”可知，骐骐的设计来源于西周的青铜器“盠驹尊”。因此，骐骐的设计来自西周。故选A。 【18题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This type of horse got its name because its mane was cut into three parts like a flower.”可知，“三花马”之所以得名，是因为它的鬃毛被修剪成三部分，像一朵花。故选C。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chengcheng: It is modeled after the Przewalski’s horse (普氏野马), the only truly wild horse alive on Earth today.”可知，骋骋是以普氏野马为原型设计的，普氏野马是现今地球上唯一真正的野马。故选D。 【20题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了2026年春节联欢晚会的四个马年吉祥物的设计来源和特点，这类信息通常出现在报纸上，作为新闻报道或文化介绍的一部分。因此，最有可能在报纸上读到这篇文章，故选A。 B One day, I found an old camera (相机) in my grandpa’s drawer. It looked heavy, but when I took a photo of my dog running in the garden, something magical happened—the photo showed my dog’s energetic tail and happy eyes. That’s when I realized photos could have so much meaning, and I wished to become a photographer. To make this wish ahead, I started to learn how to take good photos. Every weekend, I visited my uncle, a photographer, who taught me how to use a camera. “Hold the camera and think wisely about the light,” he said. I practised different photos of trees, my classmates, and more. Slowly, I began to form my own love for bright colors and smiling faces. Last month, I joined a school photography club. There, I built a great relationship with other members. We went on photo walks together, and I took an energetic picture of my best friend jumping on the playground. The photo even won a prize! My teacher said, “Your photo tells a story.” Photography isn’t just about pictures—it’s about happiness and sharing it with the world. Now, my camera is like a good friend of mine. I keep my plan in an entry: practise daily, learn from others, and find beauty in small things. That old camera taught me: with a plan and a love for what you do, any dream can possibly come true. 21. What did the writer find in grandpa’s drawer? A. A new camera. B. An old camera. C. A pet dog. D. A photo. 22. Why does the writer want to be a photographer? A. He realized photos could have so much meaning. B. He wanted to take photos of his dog. C. He liked that old camera. D. His uncle wanted him to be. 23. Who taught the writer how to take photos at first? A. His grandpa. B. His uncle. C. His club. D. His friends. 24. Which one is not in the plan that the writer keeps? A Practise every day. B. Learn from others. C. Find beauty in small things. D. Join a club. 25. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Take Photos B. Photos are Everywhere C. Fun in the Photography Club D. The Way to Realize My Dream 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“作者如何通过摄影追逐梦想并感悟生活”展开，以一台旧相机为线索，讲述了从偶然发现摄影的魅力，到系统学习、加入社团、最终获奖的成长历程，并升华出对摄影与人生的深刻理解。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“One day, I found an old camera (相机) in my grandpa’s drawer.”可知，作者在爷爷的抽屉里发现了一台旧相机。故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“That’s when I realized photos could have so much meaning, and I wished to become a photographer.”可知，作者意识到照片可以承载丰富的意义，因此希望成为摄影师。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Every weekend, I visited my uncle, a photographer, who taught me how to use a camera.”可知，作者的叔叔最初教他摄影。故选B。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I keep my plan in an entry: practise daily, learn from others, and find beauty in small things.”可知，作者的计划包括每日练习、向他人学习和发现小事之美，而“加入俱乐部”是已完成的行动，非计划内容。故选D。 【25题详解】 最佳标题题。文章以一台旧相机为起点，通过作者从偶然发现摄影魅力、系统学习技术、加入社团实践到最终获奖的经历，完整展现了“如何通过计划与热爱实现梦想”的过程。结尾升华主题，点明“摄影不仅是记录，更是传递幸福，而坚持与热爱能让任何梦想成真”，选项D“实现梦想之路”准确概括了核心主题。故选D。 C ①In this summer, Chinese animated (动画) film Little Monsters of Langlang Mountain is popular among students for its warm story about friendship and growth, with lively pictures. ②The story is about four small monsters (怪兽): a pig, a toad (蛤蟆), an orangutan (猩猩) and a weasel (黄鼠狼) monster. They live in Langlang Mountain, dreaming of a strong power to live a long life. One day, they leave home, pretending to be the Tang Monk’s team, and start a journey. On the way, they meet many people. Some villagers give them food, but others don’t trust them. They face the heavy rain and the scary evil (邪恶的) monsters, but never give up. Instead, they share problems and work as a team. ③At the end of the film, the monsters learn that true strength isn’t just magic, but being kind and brave. Finally, they save children from the evil (邪恶的) Huangmei Monster and become heroes. Though they lose magic, they get precious friendship and respect. Villagers always remember them in their own ways. ④This movie tells us even common people can do great things. The movie makers want to show friendship and kind actions matter. If you have time, watch it! 26. What’s the dream of the four small monsters at first? A To have much money. B. To pretend to be the Tang Monk’s team. C. To help others. D. To live a long life. 27. What do the monsters learn at last? A. True strength is being kind and brave. B. It’s wrong to pretend to be others. C. Being immortal is the most important. D. Only great people can do great things. 28. What’s the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 29. What does the underlined word “heroes” mean in paragraph 3? A. old people B. great people C. clever people D. beautiful people 30. What can we learn from the passage? A. This is an English animated film. B. All the villagers believe them. C. Even common people can do great things. D. The four small monsters save children from the weasel monster. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》的剧情内容，并讲述了影片传递的友谊、善良、勇敢的核心主旨以及蕴含的人生道理。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“They live in Langlang Mountain, dreaming of a strong power to live a long life.”可知，四只小妖怪最初的梦想是想拥有强大的力量从而长生不老。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第3段“At the end of the film, the monsters learn that true strength isn’t just magic, but being kind and brave.”可知，小妖怪们最后明白了真正的力量是善良和勇敢。故选A。 【28题详解】 篇章结构题。根据文章内容，第1段总述动画电影《浪浪山小妖怪》受学生欢迎；第2、3段分述影片的具体剧情和结局；第4段总结影片传递的道理。所以篇章结构为：①/②③/ ④。故选A。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第3段“Finally, they save children from the evil Huangmei Monster and become heroes.”可知，小妖怪们从黄眉怪手中救下孩子，做出了伟大的事，由此推测heroes意为“英雄（们）”。故选B。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第4段“This movie tells us even common people can do great things.”可知，我们能从文章中知道普通人也能做大事。故选C。 第二节 阅读还原 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从下面所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。使短文通顺、连贯。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new place. It may seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or talk to. Don’t worry. If you really want to make new friends, ____31____. Step 1: Choose wisely. ____32____, because you’ll probably become like them. Pick the ones that are nice to other people. Step 2: Everyone likes kind words. Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be friends with. ____33____. For example, if you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just tell them like “Your shoes are really cool.” or “Nice shot!”. Step 3: ____34____. If you like sports, just try some. In a team or a club, the children around you almost enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop friendship when you have the same hobby. Step 4: Ask the questions which are comfortable for others. People love to talk about themselves. ____35____. But just asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. A. Be careful not to ask too many personal questions B. Those words will warm their hearts and make you get closer C. following the advice will make it easier D. A friend in need is a friend indeed E. Decide what kind of people you want to play with F. Join a team and a club 【答案】31. C 32. E 33. B 34. F 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕“如何在新环境中结交新朋友”展开，针对儿童（尤其是初到新地方的孩子）提供了具体、可操作的社交建议。文章通过分步骤的指导，帮助读者克服社交焦虑，主动建立友谊。 【31题详解】 根据“Don’t worry. If you really want to make new friends”及下文的内容可知，此处需要一个过渡句，来引出下文的建议，选项C“遵循这些建议会更容易一些”符合语境。故选C。 【32题详解】 根据“Choose wisely”及“because you’ll probably become like them”可知，此处建议要明智地选择朋友，因为可能会变得和他们一样，选项E“决定你想和什么样的人一起玩”符合语境。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Smile and say something nice to the person you want to be friends with”及“For example, if you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at basketball, just tell them like ‘Your shoes are really cool.’ or ‘Nice shot!’”可知，此处建议对想成为朋友的人微笑并说一些好话，并举例说明，选项B“这些话会温暖他们的心，让你们更亲近”符合语境。故选B。 【34题详解】 根据“If you like sports, just try some. In a team or a club, the children around you almost enjoy the same activities as you”可知，此处建议如果喜欢运动，就加入一个团队或俱乐部，因为那里的人和你喜欢相同的活动，选项F“加入一个团队和俱乐部”符合语境。故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“Ask the questions which are comfortable for others. People love to talk about themselves”及“But just asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her”可知，此处建议问一些让别人感到舒服的问题，因为人们喜欢谈论自己，但不要问太多私人问题，选项A“注意不要问太多私人问题”符合语境。故选A。 三、短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 learn busy worry exact machine problem real on kid be Can robots and humans ____36____ friends? Besides helping people in their life, robots could also provide humans with friendship and emotional needs. But some people don’t think ____37____ can replace the relationships between humans. Sue Agar from the UK says “No friends to talk to is a real ____38____, and machines could make a difference.” It’s not just old people who might benefit, and ____39____ will also have their own robot friends. They can help children ____40____ social skills and be positive about problems. Today humans have very ____41____ lives and hardly have time to talk face to face. Machines can be always around to talk to. However, some people ____42____ that contact between a smart machine and a person couldn’t be as deep as that between two humans. Although robots can listen and talk to you, they don’t have any ____43____ feelings. This means they can’t understand ____44____ what you feel. So a robot can’t replace the emotions that human friendships offer. Perhaps, as the expert ____45____ robots, Catie Cuan, said, “Humans need other humans”. 【答案】36. be 37. machines 38. problem 39. kids 40. learn##to learn 41. busy 42. worry 43. real 44. exactly 45. on 【解析】 【导语】本文主要围绕“机器人能否成为人类的朋友、能否替代人类之间的情感联结”展开，介绍了机器人在陪伴人类、帮助人们提升社交能力等方面的作用，也指出机器人因无真实情感，无法真正理解人类感受、替代人类友谊的事实。 【36题详解】 句意：机器人和人类能成为朋友吗？根据“Can robots and humans … friends?”可知，此处需要动词表示“成为”，情态动词Can后接动词原形，方框中be为动词，意为“成为”，符合语法和句意。故填be。 【37题详解】 句意：但有些人认为机器不能取代人类之间的关系。根据前文提及的robots、machines及“replace the relationships between humans”可知，此处指代机器人这类机器，需用名词复数表泛指，方框中machine为名词，意为“机器”，符合语境，其复数形式为machines。故填machines。 【38题详解】 句意：没有朋友可以交谈是一个真正的问题，而机器可能会带来改变。根据“a real …”可知，此处需要可数名词单数，结合“No friends to talk”的语境，方框中problem（问题）为名词单数，符合句意。故填problem。 【39题详解】 句意：受益的不仅仅是老年人，孩子们也会有自己的机器人朋友。根据后文“They can help children …”可知，此处指代孩子，需用名词复数表泛指，方框中kid意为“孩子”，其复数形式为kids，符合语境。故填kids。 【40题详解】 句意：它们可以帮助孩子学习社交技能，积极面对问题。根据固定搭配“help sb. (to) do sth.（帮助某人做某事）”，此处需用动词原形，结合“social skills”的语境，方框中learn（学习）符合句意。故填learn/to learn。 【41题详解】 句意：如今人类的生活非常忙碌，几乎没有时间面对面交谈。根据“hardly have time to talk face to face”可知，此处需要形容词修饰lives，表示“忙碌的”，方框中busy（忙碌的）符合语境。故填busy。 【42题详解】 句意：然而，有些人担心智能机器和人之间的交流不会像两个人之间的那样深入。本文整体为一般现在时，主语some people为复数，谓语动词用原形，结合“contacts between a smart machine and a person couldn’t be as deep as that between two humans”的语境，方框中worry（担心）符合句意。故填worry。 【43题详解】 句意：虽然机器人可以听你说话、和你交谈，但它们没有任何真实的情感。根据“feelings”可知，此处需要形容词修饰名词，结合语境，方框中real（真实的）符合句意。故填real。 【44题详解】 句意：这意味着它们不能准确地理解你感受。根据“understand … what you feel”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词understand，表示“准确地”，方框中exact为形容词，其副词形式为exactly，意为“准确地”，符合语法和句意。故填exactly。 【45题详解】 句意：也许，正如研究机器人的专家凯蒂·匡所说：“人类需要其他人类。”根据固定搭配“the expert on …（……方面的专家）”可知，此处用介词on。故填on。 四、读写结合 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，用英语填空或回答问题。（请注意每小题的词数要求） “Life is like a box of chocolates. You never know what you’re going to get.” It’s the same as blind boxes. The earliest blind boxes were from Japan (日本) in the late 1860s. The Japanese (日本人) bought them during the New Year. They called blind boxes “lucky bags”. Blind boxes appeared in our country in 2014. They have become popular in China these days. The market for blind boxes could grow to 25 billion (十亿) yuan in 2025 from about 3 billion yuan in 2019. During the Double 11 shopping day, Pop Mart, a popular blind box company (公司) in China, sold ¥55,000 Labubu dolls in just 9 seconds. Why do people like these blind boxes? First, they have beautiful and cute appearance inside the boxes. Second, they’re small. It’s possible to put them almost anywhere in your home. But another reason is that the “surprise factor (因素)” makes them fun to buy. Sometimes it’s a toy that you want. But sometimes it’s not the one you want. Each of these small, closed boxes only has one of many toys in it. People don’t know what they can get until they open the box. “The most interesting thing about blind boxes is the gap (差距) between what you expect and what you get,” said Wen Xi, a blind box lover from Beijing. Some people surely get much fun from the boxes, but others worry that children might spend too much money on these toys. We have to be smart about it. Because part of growing up is learning self-control (自控). 1. The ____46____ blind boxes were from Japan in the late 1860s. （仅填1词） 2. Blind boxes appeared in our country ____47____, and have become popular these days. （不超过2词） 3 & 4. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. The reasons why the blind boxes are so popular The toys in them are really ____48____. （不超过3词） The toys are small, so you can ____49____. （不超过8词） It’s surprising to buy blind boxes without knowing the toys in them. 5. Do you like the blind boxes? What do you think of the blind boxes? _______________________50_______________________. （不超过15词） 【答案】46. earliest 47. in 2014 48. beautiful and cute 49. put them almost anywhere in your home 50. Yes, I do. They are fun but we need self-control. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了盲盒的起源、发展，分析了其受欢迎的原因，并探讨了盲盒消费可能带来的问题。 【46题详解】 根据文章第1段“The earliest blind boxes were from Japan in the late 1860s.”可知，最早的盲盒于19世纪60年代末起源于日本。故填earliest。 【47题详解】 根据文章第1段“Blind boxes appeared in our country in 2014.”可知，盲盒在2014年出现在我国。故填in 2014。 【48题详解】 根据文章第2段“First, they have beautiful and cute appearance inside the boxes.”可知，盲盒里的玩具外观漂亮又可爱，故填beautiful and cute。 【49题详解】 根据文章第2段“Second, they’re small. It’s possible to put them almost anywhere in your home.”可知，玩具很小，能把它们放在家里几乎任何地方，结合词数要求，故填put them almost anywhere in your home。 【50题详解】 本题为开放性问题，需结合文章观点作答，要体现对盲盒的看法且符合词数要求。故填Yes, I do. They are fun but we need self-control. 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，满分15分） 51. 本学期即将结束，新的学期即将来临，有收获，也有展望，学校英文报正在开展主题为New term’s resolutions的征文比赛，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿。 要点： 要求： 1. 短文包含所给信息，可适当增加内容，以使行文流畅； 2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 3. 80词左右 （开始语已给出，不计入词数）。 How time flies! This term draws to a close. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How time flies! This term draws to a close. I achieved a lot by improving my spoken English through daily practice, and was particularly good at organizing study notes. However, I failed to read as widely as planned and didn’t exercise regularly. For the new term, I’m going to finish one extra book each month and join a sports club. To realize these goals, I will keep on speaking English every morning, do more reading during free time, and spend more hours on physical activities each week. I believe little effort will make a big difference. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般过去时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接开头，介绍自己这学期的表现（收获和不足）； 第二步，针对自己不足的地方，表达自己新学期的计划； 第三步，书写结语，表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②keep on坚持 ③make a big difference产生重大影响 [高分句型] ①To realize these goals, I will keep on speaking English every morning, do more reading during free time, and spend more hours on physical activities each week.（动词不定式作目的状语；and连接并列句） ②I believe little effort will make a big difference.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $