精品解析：江苏宿迁市2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

九年级英语听力测试现在开始。第一部分，听对话回答问题。本部分共有十道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目，听完后你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的选项。在听到。迪的。信号时进入下一小题。One, I like pop music and photography. What about you? Sandy. I prefer painting. I want to be an artist when I grow up. I like pop music in photography. What about you? Sandy. I prefer painting. I want to be an artist when I grow up. Two, where did you go on the second day in shanghai? Eric. we went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch from my brother there. Where did you go on the second day in shanghai area? We went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch for my brother there. Three, can you play the piano? Linda. sorry, I can't, but I can play the violin. Can you play the piano? Linda, sorry, I can't, but I can play the violin. For how will you go on a trip to high on jack by . high speed train? Because it's fast and convenient. How will you go on a trip to high on jack . by high speed train? Because it's fast and convenient. Five, what kind of program do you like best? Simon. I like watching the program about football. What kind of program do you like best? Simon. I like watching the program about football. Six, this ticket sells for three dollars each, but two will only cost you five. I'll take two, please. This ticket sells for three dollars each, but two will only cost you five. I'll take two, please. seven. Would you please tell me when Susan will arrive? He plans to get here at half past four, but there is so much traffic on the road, i'm afraid you'll be ten minutes late. Would you please tell me when Susan . will arrive? He plans to get here at half past four, but there is so much traffic on the road, i'm afraid you'll be ten minutes late. Eight, you've come back early, Lucy. Is the film good? Yes, you really can't miss IT. You've come back early, Lucy. Is the film good? Yes, you really can't miss IT. Nine, I think reading books is a good way to learn about the world. What about you, mike? I just . turned on the computer, and the whole world is in front of me. It's easy and fast. I think reading books is a good way to learn about the world. What about you, mike? I just turned on the computer, and the whole world is in front of me. It's easy and fast. Ten, your movie ticket. please, here you are. Rose, six, twenty, this way, please. Your movie ticket. please. Here you are. Rose, six, six, twenty, this way, please. 第二部分，听对话和短文回答问题。你将听到一段对话和2篇短文各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适。的答案。听一段对话，回答第十一、十二小题。答题完毕，请等待迪的信号进入第一篇短文。You look unhappy. What happened? Tony. do you think I should join the school volleyball team? Misty. why not? I know you are good at playing volleyball. but my parents think it's just a waste of time. all work and no plane makes jack a dull boy, you know? Yes, you are right. I think you can make a plan to manage your time carefully. Maybe your parents will support you. Thank you for your advice. I will have a try. You're welcome. You look unhappy. What happened? Tony. do you think I should join the school volleyball team? Misty. why not? I know you are good at playing volleyball. but my parents think it's just . a waste of time. All work and no plane makes jack a little boy, you know? Yes, you are right. I think you can . make a plan to manage your time carefully. Maybe your parents will support you. Thank you for your advice. I will . have a try. You are welcome. 听第一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。There is a chinese upper festival in sunshine town. IT has been around ten years, and IT takes place in january every year. This year, IT has been held at olympic theatre. It's a five day festival. You can see different types of Operations here. Today is the first day of the festival. The first stopper the butterfly lovers will start at six in the evening. The ticket Price is forty you on per person. Now the theater is already filled with people. IT looks like everyone is having a great time. There is a chinese Opera festival in sunshine town. IT has been around ten years, and IT takes place in january every year. This year has been held. The olympic theatre re. It's a five day festival. You can see different types of Operas here. Today is the first day of the festival, the first stopper the butterfly lovers will start at six in the evening. The ticket Price is forty you on per person. Now the theater is already filled with people. IT looks like everyone is having a great time. 听第二篇短文，回答第16至20小题。A farmer had four ducks, one was black and the other three were White. The black duck was friendly to everyone in the group, but the White ducks often laughed him. They thought he was ugly. The farmer did not like him either. He gave bad food to the black duck. One winter day, the four ducks went out to look for food. They went far away from home. Suddenly, IT began to snow. After a while, the ground was covered with heavy snow. They couldn't find the way home when the farmer found that the ducks were not home, he went out to look for them. There was snow everywhere. Suddenly he saw something black. He went to IT. Oh, IT was his black duck. And the White duck were there too. The farmer said excitedly, thanks to the black duck, I can find all of you. A farmer had four ducks, one was black and the other three were White. The black duck was friendly to everyone in the group, but the White ducks often laughed him. They thought he was ugly. The farmer did not like him either. He gave bad food to the black duck. One winter day, the four ducks went out to look for food. They went far away from home. Suddenly, IT began to snow. After a while, the ground was covered with heavy snow. They couldn't find the way home. When the farmer found that the ducks were not home, he went out to look for them. There was snow everywhere. Suddenly he saw something black. He went to IT. Oh, IT was his black duck. And the White duck were there too. The farmer said excitedly, thanks to the black duck, I can . find all of you. 听力考试到此结束。 九年级英语 一、听力 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的选项，在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What art form does Sandy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What did Eric buy for his brother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. What can Linda play? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. How will Jack go on a trip to Hainan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. Which TV programme may Simon like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sports World. B. Beijing Music Awards. C. Tom and Jerry. 6. How much will the man pay for two tickets? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $3. B. $10. C. $5. 7. When will Susan arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 4:30. B. At 4:20. C. At 4:40. 8. What does Lucy mean? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The film is wonderful. B. The film is boring. C. She missed the film. 9. How does Mike learn about the world? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading books. B. Through the Internet. C. By travelling. 10. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At the cinema. C. At the supermarket. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s Tony good at playing? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 12. What will Tony do? A. He will listen to his parents. B. He will plan the time carefully. C. He will give up joining the school team. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Chinese Opera Festival • The Chinese Opera Festival in Sunshine Town takes place in ____13____ every year. • It is being held at ____14____ this year. • The ticket price for The Butterfly Lovers is ____15____ per person. 13. A. January B. February C. December 14. A. Sunshine Theatre B. Olympic Theatre C. Angel Theatre 15. A. ¥30 B. ¥40 C. ¥50 听短文，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many ducks did the farmer have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. What did the white ducks think of the black duck? A. He was friendly. B. He was ugly. C. He was helpful. 18. Which duck did the farmer give bad food to? A. The black duck. B. The white ducks. C. All the ducks. 19. Why couldn’t the ducks find the way home? A. Because of the heavy snow. B. Because of the heavy rain. C. Because of the strong wind. 20. Why did the farmer say thanks to the black duck? A. Because it helped him find all the ducks easily. B. Because he didn’t like the white ducks. C. Because the sound of the black duck was a big help to him. 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. It’s said that learning a musical ________ can help us remember things better. A. agreement B. development C. instrument D. achievement 22. Jiangsu Football City League was ________ popular that it attracted thousands of football fans. A. such B. so C. very D. too 23. —Is this your English book Lisa? —No. It ________ be Jack’s, but I am not sure. A. must B. can’t C. should D. might 24. During the rush hour, I would rather ________ to work than drive. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walks 25. The street is filled with people. You can’t park your car on ________ side of it. A. none B. both C. neither D. either 26. So far, more and more students ________ good learning habits by making plans. A. develop B. have developed C. developed D. will develop 27. —Did you hear the news that the three Shenzhou-17 astronauts returned safely? —Yes. ________ great progress China’s space technology has made! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 28. I was nervous before the speech competition. Luckily, my speech ________ very successful. A. broke out B. turned out C. put out D. took out 29. —Mr Zhang, I often doubt ________. —Just try your best, dear! Don’t think too much about the result. A. that the final exam will come B. when will the final exam come C. how can I pass the final exam D. if I will pass the final exam 30. —I think that Andy never helps with any housework at home. —________. He often does housework at home. A. I agree B. In your dreams C. That’s not the case D. I think so 三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Anita was young, she loved painting more than anything. Every afternoon, she ____31____ out of the window and drew the things outside. Her walls were covered with paintings of birds, flowers, and her little ____32____, Mimi. One day, the school said there was a ____33____ competition. “The theme is ‘My Dream’,” the teacher said. Anita was ____34____. She spent several days working on her painting, It showed a girl painting in a big gallery (画廊), with people cheering for her. A week later it was time to hand in the painting. ____35____, Anita dropped some water on it by accident. The colors ran in all directions, and the picture became ____36____. She felt sad and cried loudly. “I’m not good at painting at all,” she thought, throwing her ____37____ away. Her grandma saw her and sat down. “Do you remember when you learned to ride a bike?” she asked. “You fell many times, but you never ____38____.” Anita nodded. Grandma went on, “Mistakes are just steps to success. Pick up your brush again.” Anita took a deep breath. She got new paper and started painting again. This time, she painted her ____39____ warm smile, the bright sunflowers in the garden, and even her little cat lying beside the flowers. She used her favorite yellow for the ____40____ and pink for grandma’s face. She didn’t worry about the result of the competition—she just painted ____41____ made her happy. When she finished, the painting was full ____42____ love, and she felt proud again. Two days later, the results came out at the school assembly (集会). The principal (校长) called names one by one. Anita’s heart beat ____43____. When he said, “Anita gets a special award for ‘the warmest painting’!” she couldn’t ____44____ her ears. She walked up to the stage, took the small cup, and smiled happily. All her classmates cheered for her. From that day, Anita knew that ____45____ she kept trying, her dream would come true sooner or later. At last, Anita really became a famous painter. 31. A. walked B. jumped C. looked D. came 32. A. cat B. pig C. dog D. rabbit 33. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing D. writing 34. A. excited B. sad C. modest D. angry 35. A. Luckily B. Unhappily C. Happily D. Unluckily 36. A. good B. terrible C. nice D. dry 37. A. bag B. paper C. brush D. flower 38. A. got up B. gave up C. cheered up D. woke up 39. A. mum’s B. grandma’s C. dad’s D. grandpa’s 40. A. sun B. moon C. house D. sunflowers 41. A. what B. how C. who D. where 42. A. with B. in C. from D. of 43. A. slowly B. quietly C. fast D. easily 44. A. believe B. find C. draw D. touch 45. A. until B. if C. and D. but 四、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you a film fan? Here are some wonderful films showing at the school film festival. In the new cartoon Zootopia, Judy and Nick work together again to solve a very old mystery. They face many difficulties and have to fight against unfair opinions. Through their adventure, we learn an important lesson about accepting and respecting others’ differences. The Litchi Road is a story set in the Tang Dynasty. Li Shande, a low-ranking official, is given a nearly impossible task: to deliver fresh lychees from Lingnan to Chang’an. With clever ideas, help from friends, and careful planning, Li Shande finds a way to succeed. It helps us learn more about history. “Blue Planet Beyond the Window” is China’s first 8K film shot in space by Shenzhou-13 astronauts. It shows amazing views of the Earth and astronauts’ daily life. While floating quietly in orbit, they think a lot. It feels like a special journey into space. 46. What type of film is “Zootopia”? A. Action. B. Cartoon. C. Documentary. D. Science fiction. 47. What can we learn from these films? A. The Litchi Road can help us learn more about history. B. Li Shande doesn’t find a way to deliver fresh lychees. C. We shouldn’t accept and respect others’ differences according to Zootopia. D “Blue Planet Beyond the Window” shows us the amazing views of the Moon. 48. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A book guide. B. A science magazine. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. B Wang Zizhong, a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu Village in Shandong, has spent 42 years greening mountains and protecting forests with his 55-year-old son Wang Tao. Their hard work shows the green development idea is deeply rooted in people’s hearts. In 1983, Wang saw the dry, lifeless hills near his village. Serious soil and water loss made villagers’ lives hard, so he left his job as a village teacher to plant trees there. He moved his family into a mountain stone cave to work. They dug holes for seedlings (树苗) and carried water uphill for miles, as there were no roads. Each bucket of water could only feed a few trees, so they made countless trips every day. They lived simply on the mountain for over a month each season. In 1997, Wang’s wife died of a heart attack on the mountain. Heartbroken but strong, he kept working alone. The family planted over 200,000 trees, turning brown hills into forests. Wang guarded the forests and planted more trees. As Wang grew older, he passed the duty to his son, Wang Tao. Growing up alongside his father, Wang Tao gladly took the job. Today, he walks the same paths, caring for the forests and realizing his father’s dream. Wang Zizhong’s story is one of courage, hard work, and a deep love for nature. His family’s green treasure now breathes life into the land, encouraging more people to care for our Earth. 49. How long has Wang Zizhong spent greening mountains? A. 42 years. B. 55 years. C. 78 years. D. 23 years. 50. Why did Wang Zizhong leave his job as a village teacher? A. To live in a stone cave. B. To plant trees on the hills. C. To take care of his son. D. To look after his wife. 51. What is the correct order for the following events? ①Wang Zizhong passed the duty to his son. ②Wang Zizhong’s family moved into a mountain stone cave ③Wang Zizhong kept planting trees alone after his wife died. ④Wang Zizhong with his family turned hills into forests with 200,000 trees. A. ②③④① B. ②④③① C. ③②①④ D. ③④②① 52. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The skills of planting trees on dry hills. B. The importance of green development. C. The ways to protect forests in Shandong. D. The story of Wang’s family greening mountains. C Traditional art forms like shadow puppetry (皮影戏) and tie-dyeing (扎染) are important parts of culture. In today’s modern world, some people say these old skills are not useful any more, but I really believe they are worth caring about and passing on for important reasons. Shadow puppetry, which has a history of over 2,000 years, is more than just a way to have fun. Artists take out leather puppets (木偶), then move them behind a screen to tell folk stories and history tales—usually with lively folk music and clear voices. It not only makes people of all ages happy but also teaches young people good qualities like honesty, bravery and respecting parents. What’s more, many shadow puppetry scripts are based on classic Chinese novels, making it an interesting way to share old Chinese stories with the young. Tie-dyeing, on the other hand, is a way to show creativity. By twisting and tying cloth before colouring it, artists make beautiful works. Each piece is unique—no two are the same. It has its own special style; it shows the ancient Chinese idea of “different but nice”. It is a real record of old Chinese people’s smart ideas, connecting us to our culture’s roots. Some people may think shadow puppetry and tie-dyeing are out of date or take too much time. But traditional art forms have mixed well with modern life. Tie-dyeing has become a fashion, with young people wearing tie-dyeing T-shirts, bags and small decorations. Shadow puppetry groups now show performances online using modern tools to attract people around the world. Learning these skills also helps develop patience, and creative thinking—important skills for today’s world. In short, shadow puppetry and tie-dyeing are not just hobbies; they are the heart of our culture. We must protect them through school classes, having art shows and supporting artists, making sure they grow for our country’s future. Only by keeping these traditions can we keep our culture alive and active. 53. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Screen. B. Folk music. C. History. D. Shadow puppetry 54. Which paragraph mainly introduces tie-dyeing? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 55. What do Shadow puppetry groups use to attract people around the world today? A. T-shirts. B. Small decorations. C. Modern tools. D. Bags. 56. Which of the ways to protect shadow puppetry and tie-dyeing is not mentioned? A. By supporting artists. B. Through school classes. C. By having art shows. D. Through newspapers. D Sunshine does make people happier. Imagine how cheerful you are when it clears up after long cold rainy days. You may want to run outside, breathe the fresh air, or just sit on a bench and feel the warm light on your face. Let’s discover the science behind sunlight. Sunlight causes your body to produce a chemical called serotonin (血清素). When you are in the sun, your body makes more serotonin. Higher levels of serotonin keep you in good spirits—you’ll feel more active and less likely to feel down. At night, when there is little or no light, your body produces another chemical—melatonin (褪黑激素). It helps your body relax and makes you feel tired, which prepares you for a good night’s sleep. You need to keep a good balance between these two chemicals to stay healthy and happy. However, for many people, balancing sunlight and darkness is not easy. People who stay indoors a lot, like office workers or students who study at home all day, may not get enough sunlight. The light inside a house is usually about 100 times dimmer (更昏暗的) than that outside on a sunny day. That’s why experts (专家) suggest people should go outside in the sunshine as much as possible. Even a 15-minute walk in the sun can help—you can get some exercise, enjoy fresh air, and lift your mood all at the same time. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in winter. People living there are more likely to get seasonal affective disorder (SAD季节性情绪紊乱). Those with SAD often feel low in energy, sad, or even lose interest in things they used to enjoy. To help improve their moods, the most common treatment is that they sit under bright man-made lights instead of natural sunlight for a while each day. The roles sunshine plays in our lives are more than these. For example, your body makes Vitamin D from sunlight, which is important for strong bones and a healthy system. It also helps your skin fight off harmful bacteria (细菌). Besides, sunlight can make outdoor spaces feel warmer and more inviting, so we often want to meet friends or play sports outside on sunny days. In fact, there is more interesting science about sunlight waiting for you to discover. 57. What chemical does sunlight help the human body produce? A. Melatonin. B. Serotonin. C. Vitamin. D. Harmful bacteria. 58. Why do experts suggest people often go outside in the sunshine? A. Because sunlight kills all skin bacteria. B. Because outdoor stay makes us more sleepy. C. Because outdoor walking loses weight fast. D. Because indoor light is much dimmer than sunlight. 59. What can we learn from the passage? A. Vitamin D made from sunlight is useless for human bones. B. It’s easy for many people to balance sunlight and darkness. C. People with SAD can only be treated with natural light from the sun. D. People need to balance serotonin and melatonin for health and happiness. 60. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Relationships Between Sunlight and Vitamin D B. Seasonal Affective Disorder and Its Treatment C. The Science Behind Why We Love Sunshine D. Differences Between Serotonin and Melatonin 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity! Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more.____61____ Here are four easy ways to start with. Ask questions. Always ask “why” when learning something. ____62____ When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active and help you understand better. Learn outside school. Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. ____63____ Going to a park or a zoo allows you to watch plants and animals carefully to learn about them. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited. ____64____ Find how school subjects are part of your life. Math helps when you are shopping. English is useful when you travel abroad. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is useful, you’ll want to learn more. Share curious thoughts with others. ____65____ For example, if you wonder why leaves turn yellow in autumn, chat with your grandma—she might know interesting things! Sharing helps you get new ideas and remember what you learn better. Start with one way today. You’ll find learning useful. You will also find it enjoyable. Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you’re curious about it A. Develop reading habits. B. Connect lessons to real life. C. Take notes to organize your learning ideas. D. Visit museums to see what life was like in the past. E. If you learn about Science, ask why the sky is blue. F. Talk about what you’re curious about with friends or family. G. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable. 五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 66. To my ________ (惊奇), my e-friend planned a winter camp trip for me last year. 67. We met some real ________ (牛仔). They taught us to ride horses on their farm. 68. Our plan to visit another farm was ________ (取消) because of heavy snow. 69. We couldn’t make a campfire alone at the song and dance show there ________ (除非) the keeper allowed us to. 70. A group of artists singing folk songs caught everyone’s a________. 71. To tell the t________, the winter camp trip was the most interesting trip for me. 72. By the time we left the farm, all the tasks were ________ (finished or completed). 73. We considered the camp experience a ________ (very useful and important) gift. 六、(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 AI can do many different things. From ____74____ (control) the lights in our homes to helping us order pizzas, it seems there aren’t many more uses for AI than we already have. However, can AI ____75____ (make) music like human beings? With the help of a number of Swiss ____76____ (scientist), AI may soon be able to come up ____77____ music especially for us. Researchers at the EPFL (瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院) in Switzerland have ____78____ (successful) created a computer algorithm (算法), the “Deep Artificial composer” (DAC). It can create original music all by ____79____ (it). Florian Colombo, an EPFL scientist who helped create the DAC, said that AI could produce complete melodies (旋律), with a beginning and ____80____ end. The idea sounds very hopeful, ____81____ we shouldn’t expect the DAC to replace (替代) real-life composers any time soon. At present, the DAC is only able to produce several pieces of traditional Irish folk music, but it’s hoped that it will be able to create ____82____ (many) songs than before. Colombo said that his exciting new ideas ____83____ (come) from Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart. His purpose in creating the DAC was to help people create their own music, not to have it made for them. 七、(共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. He lived over 2,000 years ago, but people still remember and respect him for his great contribution to education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history in the fifth century BC. At that time, only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worth learning. “When I’m with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also said: “Reviewing the old helps to gain new understanding” and “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. 84. Where did Confucius live? _________________________________________________ 85. When did Confucius start the first public school? _________________________________________________ 86. What do you think of Confucius? Why? _________________________________________________ 八、书面表达 (满分15分) 87. 本学期即将结束，学校英语校刊发起了“年度校园之星 (School Star of the Year)”评选活动。假如你是Paul，想参加竞选，请根据下面提示写一篇英语演讲稿自荐。内容包括： 性格特征 1. 勤奋、乐于助人 (举一例说明)； 2. 幸运色：红色 (说明原因)。 亮点展示 1. 有音乐天赋，擅长唱歌； 2. 有创造性，为学校拍过短视频，被高度评价。 愿望与目标 希望能当选。如果当选，将会…… (写1-2点未来计划)。 注意： 1. 字数90词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数； 2. 内容须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear teachers and classmates, I’m Paul from Class 1, Grade 9. I’d like to recommend myself to be School Star of the Year. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your support! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 一、听力 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 第一部分 听对话回答问题 本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的选项，在听到“嘀”的信号时，进入下一小题。 1. What art form does Sandy like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I like pop music and photography. What about you, Sandy? B: I prefer painting. I want to be an artist when I grow up. 2. What did Eric buy for his brother? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Where did you go on the second day in Shanghai, Eric? B: We went to the shopping center. I bought a cool watch from my brother there. 3. What can Linda play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can you play the piano, Linda? B: Sorry, I can’t, but I can play the violin. 4. How will Jack go on a trip to Hainan? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How will you go on a trip to Hainan, Jack? B: By high speed train, because it’s fast and convenient. 5. Which TV programme may Simon like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sports World. B. Beijing Music Awards. C. Tom and Jerry. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What kind of program do you like best, Simon? B: I like watching the program about football. 6. How much will the man pay for two tickets? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. $3. B. $10. C. $5. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: This ticket sells for three dollars each but two will only cost you five. B: I’ll take two, please. 7. When will Susan arrive? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 4:30. B. At 4:20. C. At 4:40. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A:Would you please tell me when Susan will arrive? B: She plans to get here at half past four. But there is so much traffic on the road. I’m afraid she’ll be ten minutes late. 8. What does Lucy mean? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The film is wonderful. B. The film is boring. C. She missed the film. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: You’ve come back early, Lucy. Is the film good? B: Yes. You really can’t miss it. 9. How does Mike learn about the world? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. By reading books. B. Through the Internet. C. By travelling. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: I think reading books is a good way to learn about the world. What about you, Mike? B: I just turn on the computer and the whole world is in front of me, it’s easy and fast. 10. Where are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At home. B. At the cinema. C. At the supermarket. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Your movie ticket, please. B: Here you are. A: Row seat twenty, this way, please. 第二部分 听对话和短文回答问题 你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。听每段对话或短文前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What’s Tony good at playing? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 12. What will Tony do? A. He will listen to his parents. B. He will plan the time carefully. C. He will give up joining the school team. 【答案】11. B 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: You look unhappy. What happened, Tony? B: Do you think I should join the school volleyball team, Miss Li? A: Why not? I know you are good at playing volleyball. B: But my parents think it’s just a waste of time. A: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy, you know. B: Yes, you are right. A: I think you can make a plan to manage your time carefully. Maybe your parents will support you. B: Thank you for your advice. I will have a try. A: You are welcome. 听短文，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 The Chinese Opera Festival • The Chinese Opera Festival in Sunshine Town takes place in ____13____ every year. • It is being held at ____14____ this year. • The ticket price for The Butterfly Lovers is ____15____ per person. 13. A. January B. February C. December 14. A. Sunshine Theatre B. Olympic Theatre C. Angel Theatre 15. A. ¥30 B. ¥40 C. ¥50 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. B 【解析】 【原文】There is a Chinese Opera Festival in Sunshine Town. It has been around ten years and it takes place in January every year. This year it has been held at Olympic Theatre. It’s a five-day festival. You can see different types of operas here. Today is the first day of the festival. The first opera The Butterfly Lovers will start at six in the evening. The ticket price is forty yuan per person. Now the theatre is already filled with people. It looks like everyone is having a great time. 听短文，回答下面小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How many ducks did the farmer have? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 17. What did the white ducks think of the black duck? A. He was friendly. B. He was ugly. C. He was helpful. 18. Which duck did the farmer give bad food to? A. The black duck. B. The white ducks. C. All the ducks. 19. Why couldn’t the ducks find the way home? A. Because of the heavy snow. B. Because of the heavy rain. C. Because of the strong wind. 20. Why did the farmer say thanks to the black duck? A. Because it helped him find all the ducks easily. B. Because he didn’t like the white ducks. C. Because the sound of the black duck was a big help to him. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. A 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【原文】A farmer had four ducks. One was black and the other three were white. The black duck was friendly to everyone in the group. But the white ducks often laughed at him. They thought he was ugly. The farmer did not like him. Either he gave bad food to the black duck. One winter day the four ducks went out to look for food, they went far away from home. Suddenly it began to snow. After a while the ground was covered with heavy snow. They couldn’t find the way home. When the farmer found that the ducks were not home, he went out to look for them. There was snow everywhere. Suddenly he saw something black. he went to it. Oh, it was his black duck and the white ducks were there too. The farmer said excitedly, “Thanks to the black duck, I can find all of you.” 二、单项选择 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21. It’s said that learning a musical ________ can help us remember things better. A. agreement B. development C. instrument D. achievement 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：据说，学习一种乐器可以帮助我们更好地记忆事物。 考查名词辨析。agreement协议；development发展；instrument乐器；achievement成就。根据句意，学习音乐相关的事物能帮助记忆，结合常识可知，此处应指“学习一种乐器”。故选C。 22. Jiangsu Football City League was ________ popular that it attracted thousands of football fans. A. such B. so C. very D. too 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：江苏足球城市联赛如此受欢迎，以至于吸引了成千上万的足球粉丝。 考查“so...that...”结构。such如此的；so如此；very非常；too太。根据“Jiangsu Football City League was...popular that it attracted thousands of football fans.”以及选项可知，此处是“so...that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”。故选B。 23. —Is this your English book, Lisa? —No. It ________ be Jack’s, but I am not sure. A. must B. can’t C. should D. might 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——丽莎，这是你的英语书吗？——不。它可能是杰克的，但我不确定。 考查情态动词表推测的用法。must必须；can’t不能；should应该；might可能。根据答语中“but I am not sure”可知，说话者表示不确定的推测，应用might。故选D。 24. During the rush hour, I would rather ________ to work than drive. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walks 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：在交通高峰期，我宁愿步行去上班也不愿开车。 考查动词短语。“would rather do sth. than do sth.”，意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，其中“would rather”后接动词原形，“than”后也接动词原形。故选A。 25. The street is filled with people. You can’t park your car on ________ side of it. A. none B. both C. neither D. either 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：街上挤满了人，你不能在它的任何一边停车。 考查不定代词辨析。none没有一个（三者或以上）；both两者都；neither两者都不；either两者中的任意一个。句中“side of it”指街道的两边，且前句说“街上挤满了人”，后句有“can’t park”，表示否定含义，结合逻辑，应选表示“两边中的任何一边都不能停车”的词，即“either”在否定句中表示“两者都不”。故选D。 26. So far, more and more students ________ good learning habits by making plans. A. develop B. have developed C. developed D. will develop 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：到目前为止，越来越多的学生通过制定计划养成了良好的学习习惯。 考查现在完成时。develop养成，一般现在时；have developed已经养成，现在完成时；developed养成，一般过去时；will develop将养成，一般将来时。根据时间状语“So far”，可知动作从过去持续到现在并对现在有影响，应用现在完成时。故选B。 27. —Did you hear the news that the three Shenzhou-17 astronauts returned safely? —Yes. ________ great progress China’s space technology has made! A. What B. How C. What a D. How a 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说神舟二七号三位宇航员安全返回的消息了吗？——是的，中国的航天技术取得了多么大的进步啊！ 考查感叹句。What多么，修饰名词；How多么，修饰形容词/副词；What a多么一个，修饰单数可数名词；How a错误结构。根据空格后的“great progress”可知，progress是不可数名词，感叹句结构应为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语！”。故选A。 28. I was nervous before the speech competition. Luckily, my speech ________ very successful. A. broke out B. turned out C. put out D. took out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我在演讲比赛前很紧张。幸运的是，我的演讲非常成功。 考查动词短语辨析。break out(战争、战斗或疾病)爆发；turn out结果；put out扑灭；take out拿出。根据句意可知，演讲结果很成功，turned out“结果”符合题意。故选B。 29. —Mr Zhang, I often doubt ________. —Just try your best, dear! Don’t think too much about the result. A. that the final exam will come B. when will the final exam come C. how can I pass the final exam D. if I will pass the final exam 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——张老师，我经常怀疑我是否能通过期末考试。——尽力就好，亲爱的！别想太多关于结果。 考查宾语从句引导词与语序。that the final exam will come期末考试会来，连接词that，陈述语序；when will the final exam come期末考试何时会来，疑问词when，疑问语序；how can I pass the final exam我如何才能通过期末考试，疑问词how，疑问语序；if I will pass the final exam我是否会通过期末考试，连接词if，陈述语序。根据答语“Just try your best…Don’t think too much about the result.”可知，对方是在担忧“结果”（是否通过），故问句应用if引导宾语从句询问“是否”，且需用陈述语序。故选D。 30. —I think that Andy never helps with any housework at home. —________. He often does housework at home. A. I agree B. In your dreams C. That’s not the case D. I think so 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我认为安迪在家从不帮忙做家务。——情况并非如此。他经常在家做家务。 考查情景交际用语。I agree我同意；In your dreams做梦吧（表示不同意）；That’s not the case情况并非如此；I think so我也这么认为。根据答语的后句“He often does housework at home.”可知，说话人不同意前句观点，应用“That’s not the case”表示反驳。故选C。 三、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Anita was young, she loved painting more than anything. Every afternoon, she ____31____ out of the window and drew the things outside. Her walls were covered with paintings of birds, flowers, and her little ____32____, Mimi. One day, the school said there was a ____33____ competition. “The theme is ‘My Dream’,” the teacher said. Anita was ____34____. She spent several days working on her painting, It showed a girl painting in a big gallery (画廊), with people cheering for her. A week later, it was time to hand in the painting. ____35____, Anita dropped some water on it by accident. The colors ran in all directions, and the picture became ____36____. She felt sad and cried loudly. “I’m not good at painting at all,” she thought, throwing her ____37____ away. Her grandma saw her and sat down. “Do you remember when you learned to ride a bike?” she asked. “You fell many times, but you never ____38____.” Anita nodded. Grandma went on, “Mistakes are just steps to success. Pick up your brush again.” Anita took a deep breath. She got new paper and started painting again. This time, she painted her ____39____ warm smile, the bright sunflowers in the garden, and even her little cat lying beside the flowers. She used her favorite yellow for the ____40____ and pink for grandma’s face. She didn’t worry about the result of the competition—she just painted ____41____ made her happy. When she finished, the painting was full ____42____ love, and she felt proud again. Two days later, the results came out at the school assembly (集会). The principal (校长) called names one by one. Anita’s heart beat ____43____. When he said, “Anita gets a special award for ‘the warmest painting’!” she couldn’t ____44____ her ears. She walked up to the stage, took the small cup, and smiled happily. All her classmates cheered for her. From that day, Anita knew that ____45____ she kept trying, her dream would come true sooner or later. At last, Anita really became a famous painter. 31. A. walked B. jumped C. looked D. came 32. A. cat B. pig C. dog D. rabbit 33. A. singing B. dancing C. drawing D. writing 34. A. excited B. sad C. modest D. angry 35. A. Luckily B. Unhappily C. Happily D. Unluckily 36. A. good B. terrible C. nice D. dry 37. A. bag B. paper C. brush D. flower 38. A. got up B. gave up C. cheered up D. woke up 39. A. mum’s B. grandma’s C. dad’s D. grandpa’s 40. A. sun B. moon C. house D. sunflowers 41. A. what B. how C. who D. where 42. A. with B. in C. from D. of 43. A. slowly B. quietly C. fast D. easily 44. A. believe B. find C. draw D. touch 45. A. until B. if C. and D. but 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. C 34. A 35. D 36. B 37. C 38. B 39. B 40. D 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了安妮塔在画画比赛中失败了，但在奶奶的鼓励下，她没有放弃，最终成功了。 【31题详解】 句意：她每天下午向窗外看，画外面的东西。 walked步行；jumped跳跃；looked看；came来。根据“she...out of the window and drew the things outside”以及选项可知，此处是指向窗外看。look out of the window“向窗外看”。故选C。 【32题详解】 句意：她的墙上挂满了鸟和花的画，还有她的小猫咪咪。 cat猫；pig猪；dog狗；rabbit兔子。根据“Mimi”以及选项可知，此处是指猫。故选A。 【33题详解】 句意：一天，学校说有一个绘画比赛。 singing唱歌；dancing跳舞；drawing画画；writing写作。根据下文“She spent several days working on her painting”以及选项可知，此处是指绘画比赛。故选C。 【34题详解】 句意：安妮塔很兴奋。 excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；modest谦虚的；angry生气的。根据下文“She spent several days working on her painting”以及选项可知，此处是指安妮塔很兴奋。故选A。 【35题详解】 句意：不幸的是，安妮塔不小心把一些水洒在了上面。 Luckily幸运地；Unhappily不高兴地；Happily高兴地；Unluckily不幸地。根据“Anita dropped some water on it by accident”以及选项可知，此处是指不幸地。故选D。 【36题详解】 句意：颜色到处乱跑，这幅画变得很糟糕。 good好的；terrible糟糕的；nice好的；dry干的。根据下一句“She felt sad and cried loudly.”以及选项可知，此处是指这幅画变得很糟糕。故选B。 【37题详解】 句意：“我根本不擅长画画，”她想，把画笔扔掉。 bag包；paper纸；brush画笔；flower花。根据前文“‘I’m not good at painting at all,’ she thought”以及选项可知，此处是指把画笔扔掉。故选C。 【38题详解】 句意：你摔倒了很多次，但从未放弃。 got up起来；gave up放弃；cheered up欢呼；woke up醒来。根据“You fell many times, but you never....”以及选项可知，此处是指从未放弃。故选B。 【39题详解】 句意：这次，她画了她的奶奶的温暖的微笑，花园里明亮的向日葵，甚至小猫躺在花旁边。 mum’s妈妈的；grandma’s奶奶的；dad’s爸爸的；grandpa’s爷爷的。根据下一句“She used her favorite yellow for the...and pink for grandma’s face.”以及选项可知，此处是指她的奶奶的温暖的微笑。故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：她用她最喜欢的黄色画向日葵，用粉色刷奶奶的脸。 sun太阳；moon月亮；house房子；sunflowers向日葵。根据前文“she painted her...warm smile, the bright sunflowers in the garden, and even her little cat lying beside the flowers”以及选项可知，此处是指向日葵。故选D。 【41题详解】 句意：她不担心比赛的结果一——她只是画了使她快乐的东西。 what什么；how怎样；who谁；where哪里。根据“she just painted...made her happy”以及选项可知，应填what，引导一个宾语从句，并在从句中作主语，表示使她快乐的东西。故选A。 【42题详解】 句意：当她完成时，这幅画充满了爱，她又感到骄傲。 with和；in在……里；from从；of……的。根据“the painting was full...love”以及选项可知，应填介词of，表示充满了爱。be full of“充满……”。故选D。 【43题详解】 句意：安妮塔的心跳得很快。 slowly慢地；quietly安静地；fast快地；easily容易地。根据前一句“The principal (校长) called names one by one.”以及选项可知，此处是指心跳得很快。故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：她简直不敢相信自己的耳朵。 believe相信；find发现；draw画；touch触摸。根据前文“Anita gets a special award for ‘the warmest painting’!”以及选项可知，此处是指不敢相信自己的耳朵。故选A。 【45题详解】 句意：从那天起，安妮塔知道，如果她继续努力，她的梦想迟早会实现。 until直到；if如果；and和；but但是。根据“she kept trying”和“her dream would come true sooner or later”以及选项可知，两者之间是肯定的条件关系，应用if引导一个条件状语从句。故选B。 四、阅读 (共两节，满分35分) 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从短文后每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Are you a film fan? Here are some wonderful films showing at the school film festival. In the new cartoon Zootopia, Judy and Nick work together again to solve a very old mystery. They face many difficulties and have to fight against unfair opinions. Through their adventure, we learn an important lesson about accepting and respecting others’ differences. The Litchi Road is a story set in the Tang Dynasty. Li Shande, a low-ranking official, is given a nearly impossible task: to deliver fresh lychees from Lingnan to Chang’an. With clever ideas, help from friends, and careful planning, Li Shande finds a way to succeed. It helps us learn more about history. “Blue Planet Beyond the Window” is China’s first 8K film shot in space by Shenzhou-13 astronauts. It shows amazing views of the Earth and astronauts’ daily life. While floating quietly in orbit, they think a lot. It feels like a special journey into space. 46. What type of film is “Zootopia”? A. Action. B. Cartoon. C. Documentary. D. Science fiction. 47. What can we learn from these films? A. The Litchi Road can help us learn more about history. B. Li Shande doesn’t find a way to deliver fresh lychees. C. We shouldn’t accept and respect others’ differences according to Zootopia. D. “Blue Planet Beyond the Window” shows us the amazing views of the Moon. 48. Where is the passage most probably taken from? A. A book guide. B. A science magazine. C. A storybook. D. A newspaper. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了三部精彩的电影。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the new cartoon Zootopia”可知，《疯狂动物城》是一部卡通片。 故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格第二栏最后一句“It helps us learn more about history.”可知，《长安的荔枝》能帮助我们了解更多历史。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章是对学校电影节展映影片的介绍，属于娱乐资讯类内容。由此可推知，本文可能摘自报纸。故选D。 B Wang Zizhong, a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu Village in Shandong, has spent 42 years greening mountains and protecting forests with his 55-year-old son Wang Tao. Their hard work shows the green development idea is deeply rooted in people’s hearts. In 1983, Wang saw the dry, lifeless hills near his village. Serious soil and water loss made villagers’ lives hard, so he left his job as a village teacher to plant trees there. He moved his family into a mountain stone cave to work. They dug holes for seedlings (树苗) and carried water uphill for miles, as there were no roads. Each bucket of water could only feed a few trees, so they made countless trips every day. They lived simply on the mountain for over a month each season. In 1997 Wang’s wife died of a heart attack on the mountain. Heartbroken but strong, he kept working alone. The family planted over 200,000 trees, turning brown hills into forests. Wang guarded the forests and planted more trees. As Wang grew older, he passed the duty to his son, Wang Tao. Growing up alongside his father, Wang Tao gladly took the job. Today, he walks the same paths, caring for the forests and realizing his father’s dream. Wang Zizhong’s story is one of courage, hard work, and a deep love for nature. His family’s green treasure now breathes life into the land, encouraging more people to care for our Earth. 49. How long has Wang Zizhong spent greening mountains? A. 42 years. B. 55 years. C. 78 years. D. 23 years. 50. Why did Wang Zizhong leave his job as a village teacher? A. To live in a stone cave. B. To plant trees on the hills. C. To take care of his son. D. To look after his wife. 51. What is the correct order for the following events? ①Wang Zizhong passed the duty to his son. ②Wang Zizhong’s family moved into a mountain stone cave ③Wang Zizhong kept planting trees alone after his wife died. ④Wang Zizhong with his family turned hills into forests with 200,000 trees. A. ②③④① B. ②④③① C. ③②①④ D. ③④②① 52. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The skills of planting trees on dry hills. B. The importance of green development. C. The ways to protect forests in Shandong. D. The story of Wang’s family greening mountains. 【答案】49. A 50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了山东村民王自忠和儿子王涛，历时42年扎根荒山植树造林、守护山林的故事，展现了绿色发展理念以及一家人的勇气、毅力与对自然的热爱。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Wang Zizhong, a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu Village in Shandong, has spent 42 years greening mountains and protecting forests with his 55-year-old son Wang Tao.”可知，王自忠花了42年绿化荒山。故选A。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 1983, Wang saw the dry, lifeless hills near his village. Serious soil loss made villagers’ lives hard, so he left his job as a village teacher to plant trees there.”可知，他辞职是为了在山上种树。故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中内容可知，第2段“He moved his family into a mountain stone cave to work.”，对应事件②；第3段“In 1997, Wang’s wife died of a heart attack on the mountain. Heartbroken but strong, he kept working alone.”，对应事件③；第3段“The family planted over 200,000 trees, turning brown hills into forests.”，对应事件④；第4段“As Wang grew older, he passed the duty to his son, Wang Tao.”，对应事件①；因此正确顺序为②③④①。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第1段“Wang Zizhong, a 78-year-old farmer from Ciyu Village in Shandong, has spent 42 years greening mountains and protecting forests with his 55-year-old son Wang Tao.” 以及全文内容可推知，文章主旨是王自忠一家绿化荒山的故事。故选D。 C Traditional art forms like shadow puppetry (皮影戏) and tie-dyeing (扎染) are important parts of culture. In today’s modern world, some people say these old skills are not useful any more, but I really believe they are worth caring about and passing on for important reasons. Shadow puppetry, which has a history of over 2,000 years, is more than just a way to have fun. Artists take out leather puppets (木偶), then move them behind a screen to tell folk stories and history tales—usually with lively folk music and clear voices. It not only makes people of all ages happy but also teaches young people good qualities like honesty, bravery and respecting parents. What’s more, many shadow puppetry scripts are based on classic Chinese novels, making it an interesting way to share old Chinese stories with the young. Tie-dyeing, on the other hand, is a way to show creativity. By twisting and tying cloth before colouring it, artists make beautiful works. Each piece is unique—no two are the same. It has its own special style; it shows the ancient Chinese idea of “different but nice”. It is a real record of old Chinese people’s smart ideas, connecting us to our culture’s roots. Some people may think shadow puppetry and tie-dyeing are out of date or take too much time. But traditional art forms have mixed well with modern life. Tie-dyeing has become a fashion, with young people wearing tie-dyeing T-shirts, bags and small decorations. Shadow puppetry groups now show performances online using modern tools to attract people around the world. Learning these skills also helps develop patience, and creative thinking—important skills for today’s world. In short, shadow puppetry and tie-dyeing are not just hobbies; they are the heart of our culture. We must protect them through school classes, having art shows and supporting artists, making sure they grow for our country’s future. Only by keeping these traditions can we keep our culture alive and active. 53. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指代)? A. Screen. B. Folk music. C. History. D. Shadow puppetry 54. Which paragraph mainly introduces tie-dyeing? A. Paragraph 1. B. Paragraph 2. C. Paragraph 3. D. Paragraph 4. 55. What do Shadow puppetry groups use to attract people around the world today? A. T-shirts. B. Small decorations. C. Modern tools. D. Bags. 56. Which of the ways to protect shadow puppetry and tie-dyeing is not mentioned? A. By supporting artists. B. Through school classes. C. By having art shows. D. Through newspapers. 【答案】53. D 54. C 55. C 56. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了皮影戏和扎染等传统艺术形式文化价值，说明它们在现代社会仍具有重要意义，呼吁人们保护和传承这些传统文化。 【53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Shadow puppetry... It not only makes people of all ages happy but also teaches young people good qualities...”可知，这里的“It”指代前文的皮影戏。故选D。 【54题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段开头“Tie-dyeing, on the other hand, is a way to show creativity.”可知，第三段主要介绍扎染。故选C。 【55题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Shadow puppetry groups now show performances online using modern tools to attract people around the world.”可知，皮影戏团体用现代工具来吸引全球观众。故选C。 【56题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We must protect them through school classes, having art shows and supporting artists...”可知，文中未提到“通过报纸（Through newspapers）”来保护传统艺术。故选D。 D Sunshine does make people happier. Imagine how cheerful you are when it clears up after long cold rainy days. You may want to run outside, breathe the fresh air, or just sit on a bench and feel the warm light on your face. Let’s discover the science behind sunlight. Sunlight causes your body to produce a chemical called serotonin (血清素). When you are in the sun, your body makes more serotonin. Higher levels of serotonin keep you in good spirits—you’ll feel more active and less likely to feel down. At night, when there is little or no light, your body produces another chemical—melatonin (褪黑激素). It helps your body relax and makes you feel tired, which prepares you for a good night’s sleep. You need to keep a good balance between these two chemicals to stay healthy and happy. However, for many people, balancing sunlight and darkness is not easy. People who stay indoors a lot, like office workers or students who study at home all day, may not get enough sunlight. The light inside a house is usually about 100 times dimmer (更昏暗的) than that outside on a sunny day. That’s why experts (专家) suggest people should go outside in the sunshine as much as possible. Even a 15-minute walk in the sun can help—you can get some exercise, enjoy fresh air, and lift your mood all at the same time. There are places where it gets dark for a long time in winter. People living there are more likely to get seasonal affective disorder (SAD季节性情绪紊乱). Those with SAD often feel low in energy, sad, or even lose interest in things they used to enjoy. To help improve their moods, the most common treatment is that they sit under bright man-made lights instead of natural sunlight for a while each day. The roles sunshine plays in our lives are more than these. For example, your body makes Vitamin D from sunlight, which is important for strong bones and a healthy system. It also helps your skin fight off harmful bacteria (细菌). Besides, sunlight can make outdoor spaces feel warmer and more inviting, so we often want to meet friends or play sports outside on sunny days. In fact, there is more interesting science about sunlight waiting for you to discover. 57. What chemical does sunlight help the human body produce? A. Melatonin. B. Serotonin. C. Vitamin. D. Harmful bacteria. 58. Why do experts suggest people often go outside in the sunshine? A. Because sunlight kills all skin bacteria. B. Because outdoor stay makes us more sleepy. C. Because outdoor walking loses weight fast. D. Because indoor light is much dimmer than sunlight. 59. What can we learn from the passage? A. Vitamin D made from sunlight is useless for human bones. B. It’s easy for many people to balance sunlight and darkness. C. People with SAD can only be treated with natural light from the sun. D. People need to balance serotonin and melatonin for health and happiness. 60. What might be the best title for the passage? A. Relationships Between Sunlight and Vitamin D B. Seasonal Affective Disorder and Its Treatment C. The Science Behind Why We Love Sunshine D. Differences Between Serotonin and Melatonin 【答案】57. B 58. D 59. D 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了阳光对人体的多种影响，包括促进血清素分泌、调节睡眠、缓解季节性情绪紊乱、合成维生素D等背后的科学原理。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sunlight causes your body to produce a chemical called serotonin (血清素).”可知，阳光帮助人体产生血清素。故选B。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The light inside a house is usually about 100 times dimmer (昏暗的) than that outside on a sunny day. That’s why experts (专家) suggest people should go outside in the sunshine as much as possible.”可知，专家建议多去户外的原因是室内光线比阳光暗很多。故选D。 【59题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You need to keep a good balance between these two chemicals to stay healthy and happy.”可知，人们需要平衡血清素和褪黑素这两种物质以维持健康和快乐。故选D。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“Let’s discover the science behind sunlight.”及全文可知，本文主要介绍了阳光对人体多种影响，包括促进血清素分泌、调节睡眠、缓解季节性情绪紊乱、合成维生素D等背后的科学原理，C选项“我们为什么喜爱阳光背后的科学原理”符合最佳标题。故选C。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity! Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more.____61____ Here are four easy ways to start with. Ask questions. Always ask “why” when learning something. ____62____ When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China. Questions make learning more active and help you understand better. Learn outside school. Join a community center to learn to play a new sport. ____63____ Going to a park or a zoo allows you to watch plants and animals carefully to learn about them. Different ways of learning keep your brain excited. ____64____ Find how school subjects are part of your life. Math helps when you are shopping. English is useful when you travel abroad. Geography can explain weather changes and the environment around us. When you find knowledge is useful, you’ll want to learn more. Share curious thoughts with others. ____65____ For example, if you wonder why leaves turn yellow in autumn, chat with your grandma—she might know interesting things! Sharing helps you get new ideas and remember what you learn better. Start with one way today. You’ll find learning useful. You will also find it enjoyable. Remember, every subject becomes interesting when you’re curious about it A. Develop reading habits. B. Connect lessons to real life. C. Take notes to organize your learning ideas. D. Visit museums to see what life was like in the past. E. If you learn about Science, ask why the sky is blue. F. Talk about what you’re curious about with friends or family. G. They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable. 【答案】61. G 62. E 63. D 64. B 65. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了四种通过保持好奇心使学习变得更有趣、更有效的方法：多提问、课外学习、联系实际生活以及与他人分享。 【61题详解】 根据文章开头“Learning can be exciting when you follow your curiosity! Scientists say curious students enjoy studying more… They can find ways to make school subjects more enjoyable.”可知，文章在提出好奇心的重要性后，指出好奇心强的学生能找到让学科更有趣的方法。此处应是一个承接句，进一步说明好奇心带来的益处或好奇心强的人的特点。G选项“他们能找到让学校科目更有趣的方法。”符合语境。故选G。 【62题详解】 根据第2点“Ask questions.”下的内容“Always ask ‘why’ when learning something…When learning Chinese, ask why Tang poems remain so popular in modern China.”可知，本段鼓励在学习中多问“为什么”，并举例说明。此处应是一个关于其他学科的例子。E选项“如果你学习科学，问问天空为什么是蓝色的。”符合语境。故选E。 【63题详解】 根据第3点“Learn outside school.”下的内容“Join a community center to learn to play a new sport…Going to a park or a zoo allows you to watch plants and animals carefully to learn about them.”可知，本段建议通过社区中心、公园、动物园等校外场所学习。此处应补充另一种校外学习的场所或方式。D选项“参观博物馆，看看过去的生活是什么样的。”符合语境。故选D。 【64题详解】 根据第4点“Connect lessons to real life.”下的内容“Find how school subjects are part of your life. Math helps when you are shopping. English is useful when you travel abroad. Geography can explain weather changes…”可知，本段旨在说明如何将学科知识与现实生活联系起来。此处位于段首，应是本点的小标题。B选项“将课程与现实生活联系起来。”符合语境。故选B。 【65题详解】 根据第5点“Share curious thoughts with others.”下的内容“…if you wonder why leaves turn yellow in autumn, chat with your grandma—she might know interesting things! Sharing helps you get new ideas and remember what you learn better.”可知，本段鼓励与他人分享好奇的想法，并以和祖母聊天为例。此处应是一个概括性的建议，说明与谁分享。F选项“与朋友或家人谈论你好奇的事情。”符合语境。故选F。 五、根据句意及所给中文提示、首字母或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。(共8小题；每小题1分，满分8分) 66. To my ________ (惊奇), my e-friend planned a winter camp trip for me last year. 【答案】surprise 【解析】 【详解】句意：令我惊讶的是，我的网友去年为我安排了一次冬令营之旅。结合汉语提示及“To my…”可知，此处应用名词surprise与之构成介词短语，“to one’s surprise”意为“令某人吃惊的事”，引出一个出乎意料的结果或情况。故填surprise。 67. We met some real ________ (牛仔). They taught us to ride horses on their farm. 【答案】cowboys 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们遇到了一些真正的牛仔。他们在他们的农场教我们骑马。“牛仔”对应的英文为cowboy，是名词。根据句中“some”(一些)，修饰可数名词复数的用法，cowboy的复数形式为cowboys，故填cowboys。 68. Our plan to visit another farm was ________ (取消) because of heavy snow. 【答案】cancelled##canceled 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们参观另一个农场的计划因为一场大雪被取消了。根据汉语提示可知，“取消”的英文为cancel，主语“Our plan to visit another farm”和cancel之间是被动关系，被动结构为be done，cancel用其过去分词cancelled/canceled。故填cancelled/canceled。 69. We couldn’t make a campfire alone at the song and dance show there ________ (除非) the keeper allowed us to. 【答案】unless 【解析】 【详解】句意：在那里的歌舞表演中，除非管理员允许，否则我们不能独自生篝火。“除非”对应的英文是连词unless，它用来引导条件状语从句，意为“除非；如果不”。故填unless。 70. A group of artists singing folk songs caught everyone’s a________. 【答案】attention##ttention 【解析】 【详解】句意：一群演唱民歌的艺术家吸引了所有人的注意。根据“A group of artists singing folk songs caught everyone’s...”及首字母可知，此处是固定短语catch one’s attention表示“吸引某人的注意”，故填attention。 71. To tell the t________, the winter camp trip was the most interesting trip for me. 【答案】truth##ruth 【解析】 【详解】句意：说实话，冬令营对我来说是最有趣的旅行。“To tell the truth”是固定短语，意为“说实话”。故填truth。 72. By the time we left the farm, all the tasks were ________ (finished or completed). 【答案】done##over 【解析】 【详解】句意：当我们离开农场的时候，所有的任务都已经完成了。结合英文解释“finished or completed”及空前be动词were可知，“已完成或已完成”可用done或over与之搭配，“be done/over”表示“完成”的状态或“结束”的时间点或结果。故填done/over。 73. We considered the camp experience a ________ (very useful and important) gift. 【答案】valuable 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们认为这次露营的经历是一份非常珍贵的礼物。根据“very useful and important”可知，此处需要一个形容词，表示“有用且重要”，valuable意为“有价值的，珍贵的”，符合语境，形容词作定语修饰名词gift。故填valuable。 六、(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 AI can do many different things. From ____74____ (control) the lights in our homes to helping us order pizzas, it seems there aren’t many more uses for AI than we already have. However, can AI ____75____ (make) music like human beings? With the help of a number of Swiss ____76____ (scientist), AI may soon be able to come up ____77____ music especially for us. Researchers at the EPFL (瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院) in Switzerland have ____78____ (successful) created a computer algorithm (算法), the “Deep Artificial composer” (DAC). It can create original music all by ____79____ (it). Florian Colombo, an EPFL scientist who helped create the DAC, said that AI could produce complete melodies (旋律), with a beginning and ____80____ end. The idea sounds very hopeful, ____81____ we shouldn’t expect the DAC to replace (替代) real-life composers any time soon. At present, the DAC is only able to produce several pieces of traditional Irish folk music, but it’s hoped that it will be able to create ____82____ (many) songs than before. Colombo said that his exciting new ideas ____83____ (come) from Austrian composer Wolfgang Mozart. His purpose in creating the DAC was to help people create their own music, not to have it made for them. 【答案】74. controlling 75. make 76. scientists 77. with 78. successfully 79 itself 80. an 81. but 82. more 83. came##had come 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了人工智能在音乐创作领域的新进展，介绍了“深度人工智能作曲家”（DAC）的研发情况、功能及未来展望。 【74题详解】 句意：从控制我们家里的灯光到帮我们点披萨，似乎人工智能除了我们已经拥有的用途之外，没有更多用途了。所给词：control控制，动词。根据“from...to...”结构，其中“from”和“to”为介词，后接动名词形式，故填controlling。 【75题详解】 句意：然而，人工智能能像人类一样创作音乐吗？根据情态动词“can”后接动词原形的语法规则，故填make。 【76题详解】 句意：在一些瑞士科学家的帮助下，人工智能或许很快就能专门为我们创作音乐。所给词：scientist科学家，名词。根据“a number of”（一些）后接可数名词复数的用法，故填scientists。 【77题详解】 句意：在一些瑞士科学家的帮助下，人工智能或许很快就能专门为我们创作音乐。根据固定搭配“come up with”（想出；创作），故填with。 【78题详解】 句意：瑞士洛桑联邦理工学院的研究人员成功研发出一种名为“深度人工智能作曲家”（DAC）的计算机算法。所给词：successful成功的，形容词。此处需要副词修饰动词“created”，successful的副词形式为successfully，故填successfully。 【79题详解】 句意：它可以完全靠自己创作原创音乐。所给词：it它，代词。根据固定搭配“by oneself”（独自），it的反身代词为itself，故填itself。 【80题详解】 句意：参与研发DAC的洛桑联邦理工学院科学家Florian Colombo表示，人工智能可以创作完整的旋律，有开头也有结尾。根据固定搭配“a beginning and an end”（有始有终），“end”以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词“an”，故填an。 【81题详解】 句意：这个想法听起来很有希望，但我们不应该指望DAC在短期内取代现实中的作曲家。根据上下文逻辑，前半句为积极表述，后半句为转折，故用转折连词“but”，故填but。 【82题详解】 句意：目前，DAC只能创作几首传统的爱尔兰民间音乐，但人们希望它能比以前创作更多的歌曲。所给词：many许多的，形容词。根据“than before”（比以前）的比较级提示，many的比较级为more，故填more。 【83题详解】 句意：Colombo表示，这个令人兴奋的新想法来自奥地利作曲家沃尔夫冈·莫扎特。所给词：come来，动词。时态可与主句said保持一致用一般过去时，也可强调想法来源早于说话动作，用过去完成时，均符合语法和语境，故填came/had come。 七、(共3小题；64题2分，65题2分，66题3分，满分7分) 阅读下面短文，用英语回答短文后的问题。 Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history? Many people would think of Confucius. He lived over 2,000 years ago, but people still remember and respect him for his great contribution to education today. Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province. He lived during the Spring and Autumn Period. He had a hard childhood. His father died when he was only 3. His mother brought him up. As a child, he had to work to help his mother, but young Confucius didn’t give up studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history in the fifth century BC. At that time, only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow Confucius’ lessons. He told us that we all have something worth learning. “When I’m with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities and follow them.” He also said: “Reviewing the old helps to gain new understanding” and “A person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others” Confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. 84. Where did Confucius live? _________________________________________________ 85. When did Confucius start the first public school? _________________________________________________ 86. What do you think of Confucius? Why? _________________________________________________ 【答案】84. In the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province./In the Kingdom of Lu./In Shandong Province. 85. In the fifth century BC. 86. He is a great teacher because of his great contribution to the education today. (言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了孔子的生平、教育贡献以及他的思想。 【84题详解】 根据“Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province.”可知，孔子生活在鲁国，位于山东省。故填In the Kingdom of Lu, which lies in Shandong Province./In the Kingdom of Lu./In Shandong Province. 【85题详解】 根据“he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history in the fifth century BC.”可知，孔子在公元前5世纪创办了第一所公立学校。故填In the fifth century BC. 【86题详解】 本题为开放性试题，可从文中孔子的贡献或品质进行回答。例如，根据“people still remember and respect him for his great contribution to the education today”可知，孔子对教育有重大贡献，因此他是一位伟大的老师。故填He is a great teacher because of his great contribution to the education today.（言之有理即可） 八、书面表达 (满分15分) 87. 本学期即将结束，学校英语校刊发起了“年度校园之星 (School Star of the Year)”评选活动。假如你是Paul，想参加竞选，请根据下面提示写一篇英语演讲稿自荐。内容包括： 性格特征 1. 勤奋、乐于助人 (举一例说明)； 2. 幸运色：红色 (说明原因)。 亮点展示 1. 有音乐天赋，擅长唱歌； 2. 有创造性，为学校拍过短视频，被高度评价。 愿望与目标 希望能当选。如果当选，将会…… (写1-2点未来计划)。 注意： 1. 字数90词左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总字数； 2. 内容须包括表格中的要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯通顺； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。 Dear teachers and classmates, I’m Paul from Class 1, Grade 9. I’d like to recommend myself to be School Star of the Year. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for your support! 【答案】例文： Dear teachers and classmates, I’m Paul from Class 1, Grade 9. I’d like to recommend myself to be School Star of the Year. I’m hard-working and always try my best in study. I’m ready to help others. Last month, I spent a week helping my classmate with his English, and he made great progress. My lucky color is red because it stands for strength and power. Moreover, I have a gift for music and I’m good at singing. I’m creative. I once made a short video about our school life, and it was highly praised. If I’m chosen as School Star of the Year, I’ll take part in after-school activities more actively. I’ll also volunteer to teach younger students simple singing skills. Thanks for your support! 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇讲稿； ②时态：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时； ③提示：写作内容需覆盖性格特征、亮点展示、愿望与目标。考生应注意不要遗漏，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍性格特征并举例，说明幸运色及原因； 第二步：展示个人亮点，用具体事例支撑； 第三步：表达竞选愿望，简述当选后的具体计划。 [亮点词汇] ①have a gift for在某方面有天赋 ②stand for代表 ③creative有创造力的 [高分句型] ①My lucky color is red because it stands for strength and power. (because引导原因状语从句) ②If I’m chosen as School Star of the Year, I’ll take part in after-school activities more actively. (if引导条件状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $