精品解析：河南周口市第一初级中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

2025至2026学年度上期期末质量监测七年级英语听力部分现在开始。一听力理解第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one. hello Lucy. What do you like doing in winter? I like skating. I think it's interesting. Hello Lucy. What do you like doing in winter? I like skating. I think it's interesting. Number two, look, what's our english teacher doing now? She's talking with a student. Look, what's our english teacher doing now? She's talking with a student. Number three, pandas are so lovely, where do they live? They live in mountains in china. Pandas are so lovely, where do they live? They live mountains in china. Number four, lily, what do you usually have? A lunar er january fifteen. In china. we usually eat元宵because IT is the most popular food on that day。Lily, what do you usually have? A lunar january fifteen s in china. we usually eat元宵because IT is the most popular food on that day。Number five, there are so many people doing太极in the park everyday。Does your grandfather like doing IT lison? Yes, my grandfather is good at IT. There are so many people doing tige in the park everyday. Does your grandfather like doing IT理想？Yes, my grandfather is good at IT. 第二节。听下面。几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读。两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hi李梅，what season is IT now in郑州。it's winter. What's the weather like in winter? It's very cold. IT is snowing. Now, what can you do? We can go skating. Go skating. Make a snowman and song. Hi李梅，what season is IT now in郑州。it's winter. What's the weather like . in winter? It's very cold. IT is snowing. Now what can you do? We can go skating, go skating, make a snowman and so on. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Look, there are many trees and flowers in our school. Yes, they make our school lively and beautiful. Plants bring us cleaner. People and animals can live without IT. You're right. What else can plans give us? They can give home to many animals. They can also give food to us. I think . plants are useful to all of us. Yes, I think so. Look, there are many trees and flowers in our school. Yes, they make our school lively and beautiful. Plants bring us cleaner. People and animals can live without IT. You're right. What else can plans give us? They can give home to many animals. They can also give food to us. I think . plants are useful to all of us. Yes, I think so. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。The winter holiday is coming. When you plan to travel, you'd Better know about the weather in different places in january. In england is winter, the weather is cold and IT often a lot. so you . need to take an umbrella when you go out. In australia, most places are hot. In january, it's summer and IT also rains a lot. In most places of china is winter and the weather is very cold. You may need to wear warm clothes before you go out. The winter holiday is coming when you plan to travel, you'd Better know about the weather in different places in january. In england, it's winter, the weather is cold and IT often rains a lot, so you need to take an umbrella. Will you go out? In australia, most places are hot. In january is summer, and IT also rains a lot. In most places of china is winter, and the weather is very cold. You may need to wear warm clothes before you go out. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hi kate. Christmas is coming. What do you do for the festival? My parents usually buy a Christmas tree and put some presents under the tree. What about you? I help my parents put some colorful lights and paper on . the tree. What else . we have? A big dinner at Christmas . sounds interesting. Hi kate, Christmas is coming. What do you do for the festival? My parents usually buy a Christmas tree and put some presents under the tree. What about you? I help my parents put some colorful light and paper on the tree. What else we . have a big dinner at Christmas . sounds interesting. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请用你所听到的内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字，短文读。两遍。Pandas are very lovely and cute. They are living in china. now. Let's know about la la. 乐乐is a panda in the zoo。People can watch him, but they can't feed him. I'll go very near him. He can climb high in the tree and play with his toys. He can't talk, but when people call his name, he can understand IT. It's great fun to watch pandas in the room. Pandas are very lovely and cute. They are living in china now. Let's know about乐乐。乐乐is a panda in the zoo。People can watch him, but they can feed him. I'll go very near him. He can climb high in the tree and play with his toys. He can't talk. but when . people call his name, he can understand IT. It's great fun to watch pinda in the zoo. 听力部分到此结束。 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试 卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lucy like doing in winter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes skiing. B. She likes skating. C. She likes making a snowman. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, Lucy. What do you like doing in winter? B: I like skating. I think it’s interesting. 2. What is the English teacher doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is working on the computer. B. She is talking with a student. C. She is having an English class. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, what’s our English teacher doing now? B: She is talking with a student. 3. Where do pandas live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas live in mountains. B. Pandas live near rivers. C. Pandas live in forests. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Pandas are so lovely. Where do they live? B: They live in mountains in China. 4. Which food is popular on lunar January 15th in China? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mooncake. B. Dumpling. C. Yuanxiao. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Lily, what do you usually have on lunar January 15th in China? B: We usually eat Yuanxiao because it is the most popular food on that day. 5. Why does Li Xiang’s grandfather do Tai Chi every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s a good exercise. B. Because his grandfather is good at it. C. Because there are so many people doing the exercise. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: There are so many people doing Tai Chi in the park every day. B: Does your grandfather like doing it, Li Xiang? A: Yes. My grandfather is good at it. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which season are they talking about from the dialog? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 7. What’s the weather like in Zhengzhou now? A. It’s warm. B. It’s cold. C. It’s hot. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Li Mei. What season is it now in Zhengzhou? B: It’s winter. A: What’s the weather like in winter? B: It’s very cold It is snowing now . A: What can you do? B: We can go skiing, go skating, make a snowman and so on. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they talking about? A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Trees. 9. What do they think of plants? A. Plants are useful. B. Plants are fresh. C. Plant are lively. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, there are many trees and flowers in our school. B: Yes. They make our school lively and beautiful. A: Plants bring us cleaner. People and animals can’t live without it. B: You’re right. What else can plants give us? A: They can give home to many animals. They can also give food to us. B: I think plants are useful to all of us. A: Yes. I think so. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many countries can you hear from the passage? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 11. What do you need to do when you go out in England? A. Taking an umbrella. B. Wearing warm clothes. C. Taking a map. 12. Which season is it in Australia in January? A. Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 【答案】10. C 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】The winter holiday is coming. When you plan to travel? You’d better know about the weather in different places in January. In England it’s winter. The weather is cold and it often rains a lot, so you’ll need to take an umbrella when you go out. In Australia most places are hot in January. It’s summer and it also rains a lot. In most places of China, it’s winter and the weather is very cold. You may need to wear warm clothes before you go out. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What festival is coming? A. Spring Festival. B. Lantern Festival. C. Christmas. 14. Who buys a Christmas tree? A. Kate’s grandparents. B. Kate’s parents. C. Kate. 15. What do they have at Christmas from the dialog? A. Having a big dinner. B. Having a picnic. C. Having a party. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Kate. Christmas is coming. What do you do for the festival? B: My parents usually buy a Christmas tree and put some presents under the tree. A: What about you? B: I help my parents put some colorful lights and paper on the tree. A: What else? B: We have a big dinner at Christmas. A: Sounds interesting. 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Pandas Where Pandas are ____16____ in China. Who Lele is ____17____ panda in the zoo. What People can watch him, ____18____ they can’t feed him, or go very near him. He can ____19____ high in the tree and play with his toys. When people ____20____ his name, he can understand it. It’s great fun to watch pandas in the zoo! 【答案】16. living 17. a 18. but 19. climb 20. call 【解析】 【原文】Pandas are very lovely and cute. They are living in China. Now let’s know about Lele. Lele is a panda in the zoo. People can watch him but they can’t feed him, or go very near him. He can climb high in the tree and play with his toys. He can’t talk but when people call his name he can understand it. It’s great fun to watch pandas in the zoo. 二、词汇（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 21. Why n________ join the football club? 【答案】not##ot 【解析】 【详解】句意：为什么不加入足球俱乐部呢？根据“Why”和“join”可知，此处考查“Why not do sth.”的固定句型，表示“为什么不做某事呢？”。故填not。 22. It’s important to warm u________ before exercise. 【答案】up##p 【解析】 【详解】句意：在进行锻炼之前做好热身是非常重要的。warm up“热身”，是固定搭配。故填up。 23. Look, she is r________ a bike to school. 【答案】riding##iding 【解析】 【详解】句意：看，她正骑自行车去学校。根据“Look”可知，句子用现在进行时，结构为“be+动词现在分词”；根据首字母“r”可知，ride a bike表示“骑自行车”，ride的现在分词是riding。故填riding。 24. I usually do sports for a________ hour. 【答案】an##n 【解析】 【详解】句意：我通常会进行一个小时的体育锻炼。“hour”为单数名词，且以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an连用，表示“一个小时”。故填an。 25. The weather in autumn is not too h________ or too cold. 【答案】hot##ot 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天的天气不太热也不太冷。根据句意及首字母“h”可知，此处是和“cold”相对的词，hot意为“热的”，符合语境。故填hot。 B、根据句意及汉语提示，完成下列句子。 26. Today, we are talking about ________ (健康). 【答案】health 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天，我们正在谈论健康。根据汉语提示“健康”可知，health“健康”，不可数名词；talk about...“谈论……”，名词作宾语。故填health。 27. In the e________ (结尾；末端), they win the game two to one. 【答案】end##nd 【解析】 【详解】句意：在最后，他们以二比一赢得了比赛。根据“In the”可知，横线处需填名词，结尾；末端“end”，名词，in the end“最后”。故填end。 28. Some students are running ________ (像) the wind. 【答案】like 【解析】 【详解】句意：一些学生跑得像风一样。根据汉语提示“像”可知，like“像”，介词，like the wind“像风一样”，介词短语作状语。故填like。 29. It’s fun to make cards ________ (为……) our teachers. 【答案】for 【解析】 【详解】句意：为我们的老师制作卡片很有趣。根据“make cards…our teachers”可知，此处需填一个介词，表示“为了我们的老师”。“为……”的英文单词是“for”，它是一个介词，用于表示目的或对象。故填for。 30. Rainforests and deserts are ________(奇迹) of nature. 【答案】wonders 【解析】 【详解】句意：雨林和沙漠是大自然的奇迹。根据汉语提示“奇迹”可知，对应的英文单词是wonder；由于主语“Rainforests and deserts”为复数，且be动词为 are，因此wonder需用复数形式wonders。故填wonders。 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A What How Mid-Autumn Festival Most families eat mooncakes to celebrate the festival. At night,families usually have a big dinner together. They eat delicious food and have some drinks. After dinner, they enjoy the moon and talk with each other. Lantern Festival It is an important day for Chinese. Family members often get together on that day. Families usually hang red lanterns and eat tangyuan. Because tangyuan means “团圆”。 Spring Festival It is the most important festival for Chinese people. People usually put up the Spring Festival couplets. All family members get together and have a big dinner. Children can get lucky money from their grandparents, parents or relatives. 根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the popular food on Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Mooncakes. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. D. Tangyuan. 32. What do families do on the Lantern Festival? A. They have a picnic. B. They eat dumplings. C. They enjoy the moon. D. They hang red lanterns. 33. Who can get the lucky money on the Spring Festival? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Grandparents. D. Relatives. 34. What does the underlined word “relatives” mean in Chinese? A. 邻居 B. 长辈 C. 亲戚 D. 朋友 35. What’s the best title for the table? A. Mid-autumn Festival. B. Lantern Festival. C. Spring Festival. D. Chinese Festivals. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇信息整理类短文，主要介绍了中国几个重要传统节日的庆祝方式。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mid-Autumn Festival”对应的内容“Most families eat mooncakes to celebrate the festival.”可知，中秋节的特色食物是月饼。故选A。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Lantern Festival”对应的内容“Families usually hang red lanterns and eat tangyuan.”可知，元宵节时家人们会挂红灯笼。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Spring Festival”对应的内容“Children can get lucky money from their grandparents, parents or relatives.”可知，在春节是孩子们能收到压岁钱。故选A。 【34题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Children can get lucky money from their grandparents, parents or relatives.”可知，能给孩子压岁钱的除了祖父母、父母，还有“亲戚”，因此“relatives”的意思是“亲戚”。故选C。 【35题详解】 最佳标题题。表格分别介绍了中秋节、元宵节、春节这三个中国传统节日，所以最适合的标题是“Chinese Festivals”。故选D。 B Do you like sports? What’s your favorite sport? Doing sports is good for us, so we should do sports every day. My name is Kangkang. I have some good friends. They love doing different sports. Wang Junfeng likes swimming. He usually swims with his parents in the swimming pool. Li Lei is good at playing ping-pong. He usually plays it after class. Li Xiang loves playing badminton. He often plays it with his father. My favorite sport is running. Someone may think it is boring. But I think it’s very interesting. I always run on the playground at school. Doing sports can make us strong. ________ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What is the passage about? A. Sports. B. Schools. C. Friends. D. Festivals. 37. How many friends does Kangkang have? A. Two friends. B. Three friends. C. Four friends. D. Five friends. 38. Who likes swimming from the passage? A. Kangkang. B. Wang Junfeng. C. Li Lei. D. Li Xiang. 39. What does Kangkang think of running? A. It’s useful. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s boring. D. It’s lively. 40. Which sentence can be put in “________”? A. Do you like sports? B. Can you swim? C. Do you think so? D. Can you tell me? 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. B 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Kangkang和他的朋友们喜欢的运动以及运动的好处。 【36题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章开篇“Do you like sports? What’s your favorite sport?”以及全文围绕运动展开的描述可知，本文主题是运动。故选A。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“I have some good friends...Wang Junfeng likes swimming...Li Lei is good at playing ping-pong...Li Xiang loves playing badminton.”可知，Kangkang提到了三个朋友：Wang Junfeng、Li Lei和Li Xiang。故选B。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“Wang Junfeng likes swimming.”可知，喜欢游泳的是Wang Junfeng。故选B。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章“My favorite sport is running...But I think it’s very interesting.”可知，Kangkang认为跑步很有趣。故选B。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“Doing sports can make us strong.”以及空缺处需要一句衔接观点的句子可知选项C“你也这样认为吗？”最符合语境，用于引出读者对运动好处的思考。故选C。 C In our country, there are about 360 kinds of flowers. These flowers make our country beautiful. The lotus (荷花) is the city flower of Zhoukou. It is famous in Huaiyang Longhu Lake. The lotus has a history of 7,000 years. We may find it in the Book of Songs (《诗经》). Every July, Huaiyang has the Lotus Festival. Many people come here and enjoy the different kinds of lotus. They can see the beautiful flowers, eat delicious roots (莲藕) and drink lotus seed (种子) tea. They can also go boating on the lake and take photos among the lotus. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How many kinds of flowers are there in our country? A. 630 kinds. B. 360 kinds. C. About 630 kinds. D. About 360 kinds. 42. According to the passage, which place is famous for its lotus? A Zhengzhou. B. Luoyang. C. Zhoukou. D. Nanyang. 43. When does the Lotus Festival start? A. In June. B. In July. C. In September. D. In October. 44. Which is not mentioned (提到) according to the passage? A. Seeing beautiful lotus. B. Eating delicious roots. C. Drinking lotus seed tea. D. Having a big dinner. 45. Where can we see the passage? A. Animal World. B. School Clubs. C. Colorful Plants. D. Sports News. 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. B 44. D 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了我国荷花的相关信息，包括荷花作为周口的市花、在淮阳龙湖的盛名、7000年的历史、在《诗经》中的记载、每年七月举办的荷花节以及荷花节上人们可以进行的各种活动等。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一句“In our country, there are about 360 kinds of flowers.”可知，我国大约有360种花。故选D。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第一句“The lotus (荷花) is the city flower of Zhoukou. It is famous in Huaiyang Longhu Lake.”可知，荷花是周口的市花，在淮阳龙湖很有名。故选C。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第四句“Every July, Huaiyang has the Lotus Festival.”可知，荷花节在七月举行。故选B。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段第五、六句“Many people come here and enjoy the different kinds of lotus. They can see the beautiful flowers, eat delicious roots (莲藕) and drink lotus seed (种子) tea.”可知，文中提到了看美丽的荷花、吃美味的莲藕和喝莲子茶，没有提到吃大餐。故选D。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。文章主要介绍了荷花这种植物，所以最有可能在“多彩植物”板块看到这篇文章。故选C。 D Do you know some interesting festivals in the world? ____46____ Enjoying ice and snow—China. The festival is usually from January 5th to February 5th every year in China. ____47____ It is the largest snow and ice festival in the world. ____48____ Pouring water (泼水节)—Thailand. The festival is a celebration of the new year in Thailand. ____49____ People run after others and pour water happily. Throwing (扔) tomatoes—Spain. ____50____ The festival is on the last Wednesday in August. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It lasts for one month. B. Now let me tell you some. C. Thailand celebrates it from April 13th to 15th. D. In Spain, people throw tomatoes on the festival. E. There are many interesting activities during the festival. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. E 49. C 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界上一些有趣的节日，包括中国的冰雪节、泰国的泼水节和西班牙的扔西红柿节，并分别描述了这些节日的时间、庆祝方式和特点。 【46题详解】 根据前文“Do you know some interesting festivals in the world?”可知，前文提出了一个问题，询问读者是否知道世界上一些有趣的节日，由此推知，空格处应是对这个问题的回答或进一步阐述。选项B“现在让我告诉你一些。”符合语境，故选B。 【47题详解】 根据前文“The festival is usually from January 5th to February 5th every year in China.”可知，前文提到了冰雪节的时间范围，由此推知，空格处应是对这个时间范围的进一步说明或解释。选项A“它持续一个月。”符合语境，故选A。 【48题详解】 根据前文“It is the largest snow and ice festival in the world.”可知，前文描述了冰雪节的规模，是世界上最大的冰雪节，由此推知，空格处应是对这个节日的进一步描述或介绍。选项E“节日期间有许多有趣的活动。”符合语境，故选E。 【49题详解】 根据前文“The festival is a celebration of the new year in Thailand.”和后文“People run after others and pour water happily.”可知，前文提到了泰国的泼水节是新年的庆祝活动，后文描述了人们互相泼水的欢乐场景，由此推知，空格处应是对泼水节具体时间的说明。选项C“泰国从4月13日到15日庆祝这个节日。”符合语境，故选C。 【50题详解】 根据前文“Throwing (扔) tomatoes—Spain.”和后文“The festival is on the last Wednesday in August.”可知，前文提到了西班牙的扔西红柿节，后文给出了这个节日的具体时间，由此推知，空格处应是对这个节日的进一步描述或介绍。选项D“在西班牙，人们在节日上扔西红柿。”符合语境，故选D。 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白 处的最佳答案。 Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many ____51____ are small. Dogs are people’s first favorite pets. The ____52____ favorite is a cat and the third favorite is a bird. They are very cute and ____53____. People usually see the pets ____54____ their family members. They let them ____55____ beautiful clothes. They keep their pets ____56____ every day. Many pets have their houses and beds. People often take their pets out to take a ____57____ in the morning. Some children like pets ____58____ they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people keep pets at home just because their children don’t live ____59____ them. They see their pets as their children and love them very much, so pets are very important ____60____ them. 51. A. families B. children C. pets D. houses 52. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 53. A. bad B. tall C. friend D. friendly 54. A. at B. as C. by D. with 55. A. in B. on C. wear D. wearing 56. A. clean B. cleanly C. to clean D. cleaner 57. A. walk B. walking C. walks D. to walk 58. A. and B. but C. so D. because 59. A. in B. by C. with D. at 60. A. for B. in C. with D. of 【答案】51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. C 56. A 57. A 58. D 59. C 60. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了人们饲养宠物的情况，包括宠物的种类、人们对待宠物的方式以及养宠物的原因。 【51题详解】 句意：许多宠物很小。 families家庭；children孩子；pets宠物；houses房子。根据前文“keep pets”可知本文主题是宠物，此处应填pets。其他选项不符合主题。故选C。 【52题详解】 句意：第二喜欢的是猫。 first第一；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据“Dogs are people’s first favorite pets.”可知，前文说“第一喜欢的是狗”，此处按顺序应为“第二喜欢”。故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：它们非常可爱和友好。 bad坏的；tall高的；friend朋友；friendly友好的。根据“They are very cute and...”可知，and连接并列形容词，friendly与cute并列描述宠物特质。故选D。 【54题详解】 句意：人们通常把宠物视为家庭成员。 at在；as作为；by通过；with和。固定搭配“see…as…”意为“把……看作……”。故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：他们让它们穿漂亮的衣服。 in在……里；on在……上；wear穿，动词原形；wearing穿着，现在分词。根据“They let them...beautiful clothes.”可知，let后接动词原形，构成“let sb. do sth.”结构。故选C。 【56题详解】 句意：他们每天保持宠物干净。 clean干净的，形容词；cleanly干净地，副词；to clean去打扫，不定式；cleaner更干净的，比较级。根据“They keep their pets...every day.”可知，keep后接“宾语+形容词”表示保持某种状态。故选A。 【57题详解】 句意：人们经常早上带宠物出去散步。 walk散步，名词；walking散步，动名词或现在分词；walks散步，动词第三人称单数；to walk散步，不定式。固定短语“take a walk”意为“散步”。故选A。 【58题详解】 句意：一些孩子喜欢宠物，因为他们需要朋友在家一起玩。 and和；but但是；so所以；because因为。根据“Some children like pets...they need a friend to play with at home.”可知，后半句是喜欢宠物的原因，用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 【59题详解】 句意：因为他们的孩子不和他们住在一起。 in在……里；by通过；with和；at在。固定搭配“live with sb.”意为“和某人住在一起”。故选C。 【60题详解】 句意：所以宠物对他们来说非常重要。 for对……来说；in在……里；with和；of……的。固定句型“be important for sb.”表示“对某人来说重要”。故选A。 五、词语运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be on get with have city tell watch about thing What’s your favorite place? My favorite place is the ____61____ museum. In our city, there ____62____ a big museum-Zhoukou Museum. It opened ____63____ July 1st, 2011. There are four floors ____64____ five parts in the museum. It ____65____ more than 2,000 cultural relics (文物). They ____66____ us the long history of Zhoukou. I can do many interesting ____67____ in the museum, such as learning about the old culture, ____68____ shows and so on. In the museum, I can know ____69____ many important events and great persons about Zhoukou. I think it is the most wonderful place for me to ____70____ knowledge (知识). 【答案】61. city’s 62. is 63. on 64. with 65. has 66. tell 67. things 68. watching 69. about 70. get 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者最喜欢的场所——周口博物馆，包括其开放时间、结构、馆藏以及作者在博物馆中可以进行的活动，强调了博物馆作为获取知识的重要场所。 【61题详解】 句意：我最喜欢的地方是市博物馆。根据“the...museum”及备选词可知，此处表示“市的”，修饰名词museum，表示所属关系。city符合语境，其名词所有格形式city’s“市的”。故填city’s。 【62题详解】 句意：在我们的城市，有一个大博物馆——周口博物馆。根据“there…a big museum-Zhoukou Museum.”及备选词汇可知，此处为there be句型，主语“a big museum”为单数，be符合语境，应用第三人称单数形式is。故填is。 【63题详解】 句意：它于2011年7月1日开放。根据“It opened…July 1st, 2011.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示具体日期，用介词on，on符合语境。故填on。 【64题详解】 句意：博物馆有四层楼和五个部分。根据“four floors…five parts”及备选词汇可知，此处介词表“带有、包含”，说明博物馆的结构，with符合语境。故填with。 【65题详解】 句意：它拥有两千多件文物。根据“It…more than 2,000 cultural relics.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“拥有”，作谓语，主语“It”为单数，have符合语境，应用第三人称单数形式has。故填has。 【66题详解】 句意：它们告诉我们周口悠久的历史。根据“They…us the long history of Zhoukou.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“告诉”，作谓语，主语“They”为复数，tell符合语境，应用动词原形。故填tell。 【67题详解】 句意：我可以在博物馆里做许多有趣的事情。根据“do many interesting…”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“事情”，作宾语，thing符合语境，应用复数形式things。故填things。 【68题详解】 句意：我可以在博物馆里做许多有趣的事情，比如了解古老文化、观看展览等等。根据“such as learning about the old culture, …shows and so on.”及备选词汇可知，此处与“learning”并列，表示“观看”，watch符合语境，其动名词形式是watching。故填watching。 【69题详解】 句意：在博物馆里，我可以了解到许多关于周口的重要事件和伟人。根据“know…many important events and great persons about Zhoukou.”及备选词汇可知，此处表示“关于”，about符合语境。故填about。 【70题详解】 句意：我认为对我来说，这是获取知识最棒的地方。根据“it is the most wonderful place for me to…knowledge”及备选词汇可知，不定式“to”后接动词原形，此处表示“获得”，get符合语境。故填get。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Confucius is a great thinker ____71____ teacher in Chinese history. As a thinker, he teaches people how to look ____72____ the world through ____73____words. As a teacher, he teaches his students how to think and what to ____74____. Many of his students are great thinkers and teachers, ____75____. 【答案】71. and 72. at 73. his 74. be 75. too 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国历史上的伟大思想家和教育家孔子。文章阐述了他作为思想家如何教导人们看待世界，作为老师如何教导学生思考和学习，并提到他的许多学生也成为伟大的思想家和老师。 【71题详解】 句意：孔子是中国历史上一位伟大的思想家和教育家。空格位于两个并列名词“thinker”和“teacher”之间，应用连词“and”连接，表示“既是……又是……”。故填and。 【72题详解】 句意：作为思想家，他通过他的话语教导人们如何看待世界。根据“look…the world”可知，此处指“看待”。故填at。 【73题详解】 句意：作为思想家，他通过他的话语教导人们如何看待世界。空格后“words”为名词，前面缺少限定词。根据主语“he”可知，此处应使用形容词性物主代词“his”来表示“他的”。故填his。 【74题详解】 句意：作为教育家，他教导他的学生如何思考以及成为什么样的人。空格位于“what to”之后，应填动词原形。根据“As a teacher”和“teaches his students”可知，老师教导学生“成为什么样的人”。故填be。 【75题详解】 句意：他的许多学生也是伟大的思想家和老师。根据“Many of his students are great thinkers and teachers”及上文内容可知，本句指“他的许多学生也同样伟大”，此处表示“也”。故填too。 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Lei. ________76________? B: I’m watching a ping-pong game. It’s so great! A: ________77________? B: Wang Chuqin and Fan Zhendong. They are good Chinese players. A: ________78________? B: Yes, I can. A: ________79________? B: I usually play it after school. I like it very much. A: Why? B: ________80________. 【答案】76. What are you doing now 77. Who is playing (ping-pong/the game) 78. Can you play it 79. When do you usually play it 80. Because it’s interesting/fun/... (合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是两个人在谈论乒乓球相关话题对话。 【76题详解】 根据“I’m watching a ping-pong game. It’s so great!”可知，此处A是在询问B正在做什么。故填What are you doing now。 【77题详解】 根据“Wang Chuqin and Fan Zhendong. They are good Chinese players.”可知，此处A是在询问正在进行乒乓球比赛的是谁。故填Who is playing (ping-pong/the game)。 【78题详解】 根据“Yes, I can.”可知，此处A是在询问B是否会做某事，结合前文围绕乒乓球展开，可知是询问B是否会打乒乓球。故填Can you play it。 【79题详解】 根据“I usually play it after school.”可知，此处A在询问B通常什么时候打乒乓球。故填When do you usually play it。 【80题详解】 根据“Why?”可知，此处是B回答喜欢打乒乓球的原因，答案合理即可，故填Because it’s interesting/fun/... (合理即可)。 七、书面表达（15分） 81. 请你以“My Hometown-Zhoukou”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍周口的地理位置、气候、动植物和你喜欢做的活动等。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 3. 不少于70词。 My Hometown—Zhoukou ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Hometown—Zhoukou My hometown, Zhoukou, lies in the east of Henan Province. It has four clear seasons, with warm springs and cool autumns. In summer, trees like willows grow green and many birds sing happily. I often go to the park near my home. There, I enjoy flying kites in spring and having picnics with my family in autumn. The air is fresh and the people are friendly. I love my hometown very much because it is beautiful and peaceful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：话题作文（介绍家乡）； ②时态：一般现在时； ③提示：需涵盖地理位置、气候、动植物及个人活动，并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍周口的地理位置和气候特征； 第二步：描述常见的动植物（如柳树、鸟类）及自己喜欢的活动（放风筝、野餐）； 第三步：表达对家乡的情感。 [亮点词汇] ①lie in位于 ②clear seasons分明的季节 ③peaceful宁静的 [高分句型] ①It has four clear seasons, with warm springs and cool autumns.（用with复合结构） ②I love my hometown very much because it is beautiful and peaceful.（because引导的原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷共8页，七个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。答在试 卷上的答案无效。 一、听力理解（20小题，每小题1分，共20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最 佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Lucy like doing in winter? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She likes skiing. B. She likes skating. C. She likes making a snowman. 2. What is the English teacher doing? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. She is working on the computer. B. She is talking with a student. C. She is having an English class. 3. Where do pandas live? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Pandas live in mountains. B. Pandas live near rivers. C. Pandas live in forests. 4. Which food is popular on lunar January 15th in China? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mooncake. B. Dumpling. C. Yuanxiao. 5. Why does Li Xiang’s grandfather do Tai Chi every day? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s a good exercise. B. Because his grandfather is good at it. C. Because there are so many people doing the exercise. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Which season are they talking about from the dialog? A. Spring. B. Summer. C. Winter. 7. What’s the weather like in Zhengzhou now? A. It’s warm. B. It’s cold. C. It’s hot. 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What are they talking about? A. Plants. B. Animals. C. Trees. 9. What do they think of plants? A. Plants are useful. B. Plants are fresh. C. Plant are lively. 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. How many countries can you hear from the passage? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 11. What do you need to do when you go out in England? A. Taking an umbrella. B. Wearing warm clothes. C. Taking a map. 12. Which season is it in Australia in January? A Summer. B. Autumn. C. Winter. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What festival is coming? A. Spring Festival. B. Lantern Festival. C. Christmas. 14. Who buys a Christmas tree? A Kate’s grandparents. B. Kate’s parents. C. Kate. 15. What do they have at Christmas from the dialog? A. Having a big dinner. B. Having a picnic. C. Having a party. 你将听到一篇短文。请用你所听到的内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词或一个数字。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Pandas Where Pandas are ____16____ in China. Who Lele is ____17____ panda in the zoo. What People can watch him, ____18____ they can’t feed him, or go very near him. He can ____19____ high in the tree and play with his toys. When people ____20____ his name, he can understand it. It’s great fun to watch pandas in the zoo! 二、词汇（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） A、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。 21 Why n________ join the football club? 22. It’s important to warm u________ before exercise. 23. Look, she is r________ a bike to school. 24. I usually do sports for a________ hour. 25. The weather in autumn is not too h________ or too cold. B、根据句意及汉语提示，完成下列句子。 26. Today, we are talking about ________ (健康). 27. In the e________ (结尾；末端), they win the game two to one. 28. Some students are running ________ (像) the wind. 29. It’s fun to make cards ________ (为……) our teachers. 30. Rainforests and deserts are ________(奇迹) of nature. 三、阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分） 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A What How Mid-Autumn Festival Most families eat mooncakes to celebrate the festival. At night,families usually have a big dinner together. They eat delicious food and have some drinks. After dinner, they enjoy the moon and talk with each other. Lantern Festival It is an important day for Chinese. Family members often get together on that day. Families usually hang red lanterns and eat tangyuan. Because tangyuan means “团圆”。 Spring Festival It is the most important festival for Chinese people. People usually put up the Spring Festival couplets. All family members get together and have a big dinner. Children can get lucky money from their grandparents, parents or relatives. 根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 31. What is the popular food on Mid-Autumn Festival? A. Mooncakes. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. D. Tangyuan. 32. What do families do on the Lantern Festival? A. They have a picnic. B. They eat dumplings. C. They enjoy the moon. D. They hang red lanterns. 33. Who can get the lucky money on the Spring Festival? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Grandparents. D. Relatives. 34. What does the underlined word “relatives” mean in Chinese? A. 邻居 B. 长辈 C. 亲戚 D. 朋友 35. What’s the best title for the table? A. Mid-autumn Festival. B. Lantern Festival. C. Spring Festival. D. Chinese Festivals. B Do you like sports? What’s your favorite sport? Doing sports is good for us, so we should do sports every day. My name is Kangkang. I have some good friends. They love doing different sports. Wang Junfeng likes swimming. He usually swims with his parents in the swimming pool. Li Lei is good at playing ping-pong. He usually plays it after class. Li Xiang loves playing badminton. He often plays it with his father. My favorite sport is running. Someone may think it is boring. But I think it’s very interesting. I always run on the playground at school. Doing sports can make us strong. ________ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 36. What is the passage about? A. Sports. B. Schools. C. Friends. D. Festivals. 37. How many friends does Kangkang have? A. Two friends. B. Three friends. C. Four friends. D. Five friends. 38. Who likes swimming from the passage? A. Kangkang. B. Wang Junfeng. C. Li Lei. D. Li Xiang. 39. What does Kangkang think of running? A. It’s useful. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s boring. D. It’s lively. 40. Which sentence can be put in “________”? A. Do you like sports? B. Can you swim? C. Do you think so? D. Can you tell me? C In our country, there are about 360 kinds of flowers. These flowers make our country beautiful. The lotus (荷花) is the city flower of Zhoukou. It is famous in Huaiyang Longhu Lake. The lotus has a history of 7,000 years. We may find it in the Book of Songs (《诗经》). Every July, Huaiyang has the Lotus Festival. Many people come here and enjoy the different kinds of lotus. They can see the beautiful flowers, eat delicious roots (莲藕) and drink lotus seed (种子) tea. They can also go boating on the lake and take photos among the lotus. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How many kinds of flowers are there in our country? A. 630 kinds. B. 360 kinds. C. About 630 kinds. D. About 360 kinds. 42. According to the passage, which place is famous for its lotus? A. Zhengzhou. B. Luoyang. C. Zhoukou. D. Nanyang. 43. When does the Lotus Festival start? A. In June. B. In July. C. In September. D. In October. 44. Which is not mentioned (提到) according to the passage? A. Seeing beautiful lotus. B. Eating delicious roots. C. Drinking lotus seed tea. D. Having a big dinner. 45. Where can we see the passage? A. Animal World. B. School Clubs. C. Colorful Plants. D. Sports News. D Do you know some interesting festivals in the world? ____46____ Enjoying ice and snow—China. The festival is usually from January 5th to February 5th every year in China. ____47____ It is the largest snow and ice festival in the world. ____48____ Pouring water (泼水节)—Thailand. The festival is a celebration of the new year in Thailand. ____49____ People run after others and pour water happily. Throwing (扔) tomatoes—Spain. ____50____ The festival is on the last Wednesday in August. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. It lasts for one month. B. Now let me tell you some. C Thailand celebrates it from April 13th to 15th. D. In Spain, people throw tomatoes on the festival. E. There are many interesting activities during the festival. 四、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白 处的最佳答案。 Now a lot of families keep pets in their houses. Many ____51____ are small. Dogs are people’s first favorite pets. The ____52____ favorite is a cat and the third favorite is a bird. They are very cute and ____53____. People usually see the pets ____54____ their family members. They let them ____55____ beautiful clothes. They keep their pets ____56____ every day. Many pets have their houses and beds. People often take their pets out to take a ____57____ in the morning. Some children like pets ____58____ they need a friend to play with at home. Many old people keep pets at home just because their children don’t live ____59____ them. They see their pets as their children and love them very much, so pets are very important ____60____ them. 51. A. families B. children C. pets D. houses 52. A. first B. second C. third D. fourth 53. A. bad B. tall C. friend D. friendly 54. A. at B. as C. by D. with 55 A. in B. on C. wear D. wearing 56. A. clean B. cleanly C. to clean D. cleaner 57. A. walk B. walking C. walks D. to walk 58. A. and B. but C. so D. because 59. A. in B. by C. with D. at 60. A. for B. in C. with D. of 五、词语运用（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每 空限填一词，每词限用一次。 be on get with have city tell watch about thing What’s your favorite place? My favorite place is the ____61____ museum. In our city, there ____62____ a big museum-Zhoukou Museum. It opened ____63____ July 1st, 2011. There are four floors ____64____ five parts in the museum. It ____65____ more than 2,000 cultural relics (文物). They ____66____ us the long history of Zhoukou. I can do many interesting ____67____ in the museum, such as learning about the old culture, ____68____ shows and so on. In the museum, I can know ____69____ many important events and great persons about Zhoukou. I think it is the most wonderful place for me to ____70____ knowledge (知识). 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Confucius is a great thinker ____71____ teacher in Chinese history. As a thinker, he teaches people how to look ____72____ the world through ____73____words. As a teacher, he teaches his students how to think and what to ____74____. Many of his students are great thinkers and teachers, ____75____. 六、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Li Lei. ________76________? B: I’m watching a ping-pong game. It’s so great! A: ________77________? B: Wang Chuqin and Fan Zhendong. They are good Chinese players. A: ________78________? B: Yes, I can. A: ________79________? B: I usually play it after school. I like it very much. A: Why? B: ________80________. 七、书面表达（15分） 81. 请你以“My Hometown-Zhoukou”为题，写一篇英语短文，介绍周口的地理位置、气候、动植物和你喜欢做的活动等。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名和校名； 2. 文章内容需包括以上要点，可适当发挥； 3. 不少于70词。 My Hometown—Zhoukou ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $