Unit 7 Happy Birthday!·单元检测B卷 -2025-2026学年人教版英语七年级上册

Unit 7 Happy Birthday!·单元检测B卷 一、阅读理解，本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳选项。 Birthdays are special all around the world. But different countries have different ways to celebrate them. In the US, children often have birthday parties at home. They invite their friends, play games, and eat birthday cakes with candles. When they blow out the candles, they make a wish. In Mexico, it’s common to have a piñata at birthday parties. A piñata is a colorful container filled with candies and toys. Kids take turns hitting it with a stick until it breaks, and everyone shares the treats inside. In India, many children wear new clothes on their birthdays. They also visit temples with their families to pray for good luck. Some families will serve a special meal to friends and relatives. No matter where you are, birthdays are all about love, joy, and spending time with people you care about. 1. How does the writer start this passage? A. A fact. B. A question. C. A story. D. A joke. 2. What do American children do when they blow out the candles? A. Sing a song. B. Make a wish. C. Share candies. D. Hit a piñata. 3. What does the word "piñata" mean in the passage? A. 一种生日蛋糕 B. 一种彩色容器 C. 一种游戏道具 D. 一种传统服装 4. Which of the following activities are mentioned in the passage? ① Visiting temples. ② Eating noodles. ③ Hitting a piñata. ④ Having a picnic. A. ①② B. ②③ C. ①③ D. ③④ 5. What's the structure of the passage? A. ①/②③④/⑤ B. ①②/③④/⑤ C. ①/②③/④⑤ D. ①②③/④⑤ 二、根据上下文补全对话，本大题共5小题，每小题4分，共20分。 A: Hi, Tom! I heard you had a great time last weekend. B: Yeah! 6. ______ It was my 12th birthday. A: Wow, happy belated birthday! 7. ______ B: I had a party at the park. My parents set up a tent and we had a picnic there. A: Sounds fun! 8. ______ B: About 10 of my classmates came. We played frisbee and flew kites. A: 9. ______ B: Yes, my mom made a chocolate birthday cake. It was super delicious. A: Did you get any nice gifts? B: 10. ______ My uncle sent me a new basketball, which is exactly what I wanted. A: That's awesome! 三、完形填空，本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分。根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 It's Friday evening. My family are busy because tomorrow is my little brother Tony's 5th birthday. We want to give him a big surprise. My mom is 11. ____ a chocolate cake in the kitchen. Tony loves chocolate, so she adds extra chocolate chips on it. My dad is 12. ____ the living room. He is putting up colorful balloons and birthday banners. My sister and I are 13. ____ birthday gifts for Tony. I made a paper car for him—he is crazy about cars. My sister is wrapping a toy bear with pretty paper. She also writes a short birthday note 14. ____ it. Now, my grandma is 15. ____ some fruit salad. She says fresh fruit is good for kids. Tony's best friend, Jack, will come tomorrow. We are 16. ____ his coming and we have a small gift for him too. We plan to play some fun games 17. ______ the party. Wait, where is Tony? He is in his bedroom, 18. ____ a cartoon. He has no idea about our plans. Tomorrow morning, we will 19. ____ him up with the song "Happy Birthday". I can't wait to see his 20. ______ face! 11. A. buying B. baking C. eating D. selling 12. A. cleaning B. decorating C. repairing D. moving 13. A. preparing B. choosing C. making D. hiding 14. A. in B. on C. under D. behind 15. A. making B. buying C. cutting D. washing 16. A. waiting for B. looking for C. asking for D. paying for 17. A. after B. before C. during D. outside 18. A. drawing B. watching C. playing D. reading 19. A. wake B. take C. pick D. call 20. A. sad B. angry C. surprised D. worried 四、书面表达，30分。 你的好朋友上周刚过完生日，请你以My Best Friend's Birthday为题写一篇英语短文，描述他/她的生日是如何度过的。 要求： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 内容可适当发挥。 参考词汇：invite, cake, gift, game _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 一、阅读理解 1. 答案：A 解析：细节理解题。短文开篇第一句“Birthdays are special all around the world.”是一个事实陈述，故选A。 2. 答案：B 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段“When they blow out the candles, they make a wish.”可知，美国孩子吹蜡烛时会许愿，故选B。 3. 答案：B 解析：词句猜测题。根据第三段“A piñata is a colorful container filled with candies and toys.”可知，piñata是装满糖果和玩具的彩色容器，故选B。 4. 答案：C 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段“they visit temples with their families”和第三段“Kids take turns hitting it（piñata）with a stick”可知，文中提到的活动是拜访寺庙和砸皮纳塔，故选C。 5. 答案：A 解析：篇章结构题。第一段引出“不同国家生日习俗不同”的主题；第二至四段分别介绍美国、墨西哥、印度的生日习俗；第五段总结生日的意义。结构为①/②③④/⑤，故选A。 二、根据上下文补全对话 6. 答案：It was my birthday party 解析：根据上文“had a great time last weekend”和下文“It was my 12th birthday”可知，此处说明周末的活动是自己的生日派对。 7. 答案：How did you celebrate it 解析：根据下文回答的派对地点和活动，此处询问对方如何庆祝生日。 8. 答案：How many friends came to your party 解析：根据下文“About 10 of my classmates came”，此处询问参加派对的朋友数量。 9. 答案：Did you eat a birthday cake 解析：根据下文“Yes, my mom made a chocolate birthday cake”，此处询问是否吃了生日蛋糕。 10. 答案：Yes, I did 解析：根据下文“My uncle sent me a new basketball”，此处对“是否收到礼物”做肯定回答。 三、完形填空 11. 答案：B 解析：baking意为“烘焙”，根据“a chocolate cake in the kitchen”可知妈妈在厨房烘焙蛋糕，符合语境。 12. 答案：B 解析：decorating意为“装饰”，根据“putting up colorful balloons and birthday banners”可知爸爸在装饰客厅，符合语境。 13. 答案：A 解析：preparing意为“准备”，结合下文制作纸车、包装玩具熊的内容，此处指为Tony准备生日礼物，符合语境。 14. 答案：B 解析：on意为“在……上面”，根据“writes a short birthday note”可知便签写在包装纸上，用介词on。 15. 答案：A 解析：making意为“制作”，根据“some fruit salad”可知奶奶在制作水果沙拉，符合语境。 16. 答案：A 解析：waiting for意为“等待”，根据“Tony's best friend, Jack, will come tomorrow”可知家人在等待Jack的到来，符合语境。 17. 答案：C 解析：during意为“在……期间”，根据“play some fun games”可知游戏是在派对期间进行的，符合语境。 18. 答案：B 解析：watching意为“观看”，根据“a cartoon”可知Tony在看动画片，符合语境。 19. 答案：A 解析：wake up意为“叫醒”，根据“tomorrow morning”和“song 'Happy Birthday'”可知家人计划用生日歌叫醒Tony，符合语境。 20. 答案：C 解析：surprised意为“惊讶的”，根据“give him a big surprise”可知Tony看到惊喜会露出惊讶的表情，符合语境。 四、书面表达 My Best Friend's Birthday Last Saturday was my best friend Lily's 13th birthday. She invited me and 8 other classmates to her home for a party. Her mom made a big strawberry cake with 13 candles. We sang "Happy Birthday" together, and Lily blew out the candles and made a wish. We played fun games like charades and passed the parcel. I gave her a hand-made notebook with our photos inside, and she loved it a lot. We ate delicious snacks and talked happily the whole afternoon. It was a wonderful day, and Lily said it was her best birthday ever. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $