期末复习基础题提升练习-2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语上册

八年级英语上册期末复习基础题提升练习 （附答案） 一、词汇 A、根据句意和汉语提示写出单词，完成句子。 1. (友谊) is an important part of our lives. 2. A teacher will (指导) you on the right path. 3. In an (紧急情况), please call 110 for help. 4. Luckily no one was hurt in the traffic (事故). 5. Steven has a _______ (天赋)for working with computers. 6.The (平均的)score of our class in the text was 86. 7. Please (归还 )the books to the library on time. 8. This new cleaning _________ (产品) is environment-friendly. 9. Wearing a mask provides (保护)against dust and germs. 10. He finished all his homework, (因此), he could watch TV. 11. The artist used different colours to (创造)a beautiful painting. 12. It’s best to focus on learning sentences rather than (单个的)words. 13. In this way , we are more________ (意识到)of the importance of a healthy diet. 14. She felt a bit ________(焦虑的)before giving a speech in front of many people. 15. People were running in all________(方向)while pieces of glass and bricks were raining down. B、根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. I saw it while I ______ (ride) my bike home. 2. I’m learning to speak (Russia) . 3. Franklin’s greatness goes (far) than that. 4. Studying is like rowing against (move)water . 5. I decide to make a plan (improve) my English. 6. Andry is crazy about ______ (make) something new. 7. I’m sure you will never feel (bore) with him around. 8. Among the six students , Millie is (slow) swimmer. 9. My grandma often teaches me how (cook) meals. 10. It is a chance for us (be) creative with our learning. 11. It’s (possible) to finish a DIY job if you are not patient. 12. A true friend should never leave you in times of (dangerous). 13. We clean classrooms , toilets and other school areas by (we). 14. Please help us , or there may be none of us (leave) in the future. 15. Thanks to all the efforts , the number of giant pandas (be) creasing. C、根据句意及所给单词的首字母写出单词。 1．The desert is dry and c by sand. 2．Feel free to c me if you need help . 3．The ocean is h to many kinds of sea life. 4．When it was a time for dinner , I went home. 5．I felt nervous and my hear was b really fast. 6．The 24 terms s with the Beginning of Spring. 7．The s heavy rain may bring lots of problems. 8．Harbin w up to a winter wonderland last week. 9．There are millions of tons of p waste in the ocean. 10．Forests m up nearly a third of the earth’s land area. 11．It was s around me at first except the sounds of nature. 12．Zhalong Nature Reserve p food and cover for a lot of wildlife. 13．What’s more, climate change is greatly d the ocean environment. 14．I have many wonderful m of making snowmen with my friends. 15．Luckily , the government has taken a to protect the giant pandas. D. 选择方框中所给单词或短语，并用其适当形式完成句子。 lead different mainly he put up play heat protect big get sick 1．He wanted to a picture on the wall. 2．Tom didn’t buy anything for last night. 3．There is no between the two books. 4．He wants the one of the three apples. 5．The fog to this car accident last week. 6．Tom chess while Sally was drawing. 7．He failed the test because of his carelessness. 8．Even if the baby pandas are born , they may easily and die. 9．A lot of wild animals are in danger and really need our . 10．The worker can feel the on his back when working in the sun. 二、单项选择 1．—I want to be ________ actor. What about you, Kelly? —I want to be ________ ping-pong player. A．an; a B．an; an C．a; an D．the; an 2．The teacher is glad to see that Tony is ________ than he was two years ago. A．careful B．more careful C．most careful D．the most careful 3．—________ your homework carefully, Tom. —OK, Mom. I will. A．Doing B．To do C．Do D．Does 4．I’m sorry. I’m late. I should get here ten minutes ________. A．early B．the earlier C．earlier D．earliest 5．—I think reading is more important than speaking in our English study. —I don’t agree. Speaking is ________ reading. A．not as important as B．so important as C．not important than D．as important as 6．Can you help me ________ this English poem into Chinese? It is too difficult for me to understand. A．translate B．perform C．suppose D．repeat 7．Some students usually stay up late to prepare for the coming exam ________get good results in the exam. A．so that B．such that C．in order to D．in order that 8．—No one can play basketball ________ Kobe Bryant. —I couldn’t agree more. That’s why he will always be my hero. A．as well as B．as badly as C．as good as D．as bad as 9．My brother is good at sports, and he can jump ________ me. A．very high as B．as high as C．too high as D．much higher as 10．My uncle has a good ________ of humour. His stories always make us laugh. A．idea B．feeling C．thought D．sense 11．Wuhu is one of ________ cities in China, so many people like to travel here. A．very beautiful B．much beautiful C．more beautiful D．the most beautiful 12．Don’t ________ in the hallways. It’s dangerous. A．run B．running C．to run D．runs 13．—Alice, please ________ some orange juice. —Thanks a lot, Miss White. A．drink B．drinks C．drinking D．drank 14．You’d better ________ because you have to drive back to your company. A．not drinking B．not drink C．don’t drink D．not to drink 15．Scientists are doing a lot of research on the environmental ________. A．population B．pronunciation C．production D．protection 16．Usually, ________ is difficult ________ a boy of five years old to dress himself. A．that; for B．that; of C．it; for D．it; of 17．When you walk in a forest alone, you may be _______ because there may be ________animals around. A．dangerous; in danger B．in danger; in danger C．in danger; dangerous D．dangerous; dangerous 18．—What’s the ________ of the panda? —It ________ about 80 kilograms. A．weight; weigh B．weight; weighs C．weigh; weights D．weighs; weight 19．Lu Xun is known _________ a great writer in China. A．as B．for C．of D．with 20．What is the sentence pattern of “She is a hard-working girl.”? A．S+V B．S+V+P C．S+V+O+O D．S+V+O+C 21．Hard work usually ________ to success. A．leads B．causes C．sets D．covers 22．Most people work during the ________ and rest at night. A．daytime B．nighttime C．weekend D．holiday 23．You’d better not go out now. It’s raining ________. A．hardly B．heavily C．loudly D．clearly 24．They have many lovely pets, ________ three cats and two dogs. A．including B．include C．included D．includes 25．Sue, as well as her parents, ________ dinner at home yesterday when the telephone rang. A．was having B．were having C．had D．has had 26．The minute my friend Alan is in a difficult ________, he will ask his parents for help. A．situation B．competition C．decision D．spirit 27．—What did you do last May Day? —I planned to go out but we ________ on the way because of a traffic accident. A．were trapping B．are trapping C．were trapped D．are trapped 28．To speak English well, you need to practise ________ possible with your friend. A．as soon as B．as much as C．as many as D．as more as 29．—Why didn’t you carry an umbrella with you? —Because it ________ when I left my home. A．didn’t rain B．rained C．wasn’t raining D．was raining 30．— If you are free tomorrow, how about going shopping together? —_________. A．All right B．That’s all right C．It doesn’t matter D．Not at all 参考答案 一、词汇题 A、 1.Friendship 2. guide 3.emergency 4.accident 5.talent 6.average 7.return 8.product 9. protection 10.therefore 11.create 12.single 13.aware 14.nervous 15.directions B、 1.was riding 2.Russian 3.further 4.moving 5.to improve 6.making 7.bored 8.the slowest 9.to cook 10.to be 11.impossible 12.danger 13.ourselves 14.left 15.is C、 1.covered 2.call 3.home 4.almost 5.beating 6.start 7.sudden 8.woke 9.plastic 10.make 11.silent 12.provides 13.damaging 14.memories 15.action D、 1.put up 2.himself 3.difference 4.biggest 5.led 6.was playing 7.mainly 8.get sick 9.protection 10.heat 二、单选题 1-5ABCCD 6-10 ACABD 11-15 DAABD 16-20 CCBAB 21-25 AABDA 26-30 ACBCA 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $