河南周口市淮阳区2025-2026学年八年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试卷参考答案 八年级英语(NJ) 听力材料 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每 段对话读两遍。 1.W:What will the weather be like tomorrow? M:It will be sunny.We can go swimming. 2.M:What do you think of your best friend? W:She's more outgoing than me. 3.W:What happened to you? M:I fell on the ground because the floor was so wet. 4.M:Jim and I want to have a picnic this weekend.Would you and your sister join us? W:Yes,I'd like to.But my sister won't come,she will go to a party. 5.W:Jack,would you please sweep the floor? M:Wait a minute,mom.I'm fixing my bike. 第二节听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Hello,Wilson.What's the most special about your school life? M:For me,I'd say the hands-on class every Friday afternoon. W:What do you usually do in the hands-on class? M:We leam to make things by ourselves,like kites and model cars.Last week,I made a model plane by myself. W:Well,it must be an amazing experience. M:That's true,but I wish we could have more lunchtime.I hope to have a longer break. W:I agree.Hey,maybe you can write to the head teacher about that. M:That's worth a try.Thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Sam,what does the bird look like? M:It is white with two long brown legs. W:Is it bigger than a duck? M:Yes,it is much taller,maybe like a crane. W:What's the name of the bird? M:I don't know,but I'm looking for some information about it on my phone now. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Pandas are cute and lovely.They live high up in the mountains in the southwest of China.Last Sunday,our class went to Wolong Panda Base to leam more about pandas.The base is about 130 kilometers from our school.It took us two hours to get there by bus.Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo.In zoos,their menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots.And an adult panda can eat 10 kilos of bamboo a day.Pandas live for about 20 years in the wild, but in zoos,they can live up to 30 years. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 可可 电脑登录https:/gd.ggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 可 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源 M:Hey,Jenny.What's up? W:Hi,Peter.Are you enjoying your vacation in Wudang Mountain? M:Yes.I'm having a good time with my parents here W:What's the weather like there? M:It's really cool,even in summer. W:That sounds good. M:Yeah,it is.So how's your vacation in Hangzhou? W:It's also pretty nice!The people here are very friendly. 第三节听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The open day of my daughter's school is on the third Wednesday of March.The school plans a lot of activities on that day.In the morning,all the parents arrive at the school at eight.At 8:10 we go to our children's classrooms to have two classes with them.At 10:30,we talk with the teachers about the future of the school.At 11:40,we have lunch with the children.At 12:00 we do sports with them.At two,we look at their pictures in the art room. At 2:30 all the parents get together and take photos.I like the open day because I can know what my daughter's school life is like. 参考答案及评分标准 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 1.C2.C3.A4.B5.A 6.C7.A8.B9.C10.A 11.A12.C13.B14.C15.C 16.two/2 17.teachers 18.lunch 19.sports 20.art 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 21.C22.B23.A24.B25.C 26.B27.C28.D29.C30.B 31.C32.B33.A34.D35.D 36.A37.E38.B39.C40.D 【A篇短文大意】本文以表格的形式详细介绍了洛杉矶春、夏、秋、冬四季的气候特点、拥挤程度及旅行建议， 旨在为游客提供游览洛杉矶的最佳时间指南。 2l.细节理解题。根据“Spring is a great time to visit the city,It is less crowded,.and it is not too hot or too cold.”可知，春季去洛杉矶旅游不那么拥挤。故选C。 22.细节理解题。根据“Summer(June-August)”以及“The temperature is a little high,from15℃to28℃."可 知，七月属于夏季，且气温较高，天气较热。故选B。 23.细节理解题。根据“Spring is a great time to visit the city.”以及“Autumn is another great time to visit the cit- y.”可知，春季和秋季都是游览洛杉矶的绝佳时节。故选A。 24.细节理解题。根据“Winter(December-February)”以及“But remember to bring an umbrella with you when you visit the city.”可知，十二月属于冬季。且冬季多雨，游客需要携带雨伞。故选B。 25.推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要列举了洛杉矶四季的气温、游客数量及相关旅行建议，属于实用 的旅游资讯，最有可能出现在旅游杂志上。故选C。 【B篇短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Tom一家在“家庭日”前往乡下探望祖父母的故事，展现了 家庭成员之间的爱与关怀。 可站回 电脑登录htps:/gd.zggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 可： 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源 26.细节理解题。根据“On Saturday morning,.Tom's dad checks the car-he will drive it to the countryside ‘We need to make sure(确保)the car is safe,'he says..”可知，爸爸检查汽车是为了确保旅途安全。故选B。 27.细节理解题。根据“Tom is packing a bag.He puts in Grandpa's favorite chess set and a book about birds- Grandpa likes reading about animals.”可知，Tom为爷爷准备的是象棋和一本关于鸟类的书。故选C。 28.细节理解题。根据“Tom's sister,ily,is only five.She is drawing a picture for Grandma.”可知，Lily为奶 奶做的事情是画一幅画。故选D。 29.推理判断题。根据“Before they leave,Dad buys some fresh fruit from the market.‘Grandpa's garden has many fruit trees,.but he always says store-bought fruit is sweet too,'Dad laughs.”可推知，爷爷乐意享受不同种 类的水果。故选C。 30.主旨大意题。根据“Everyone sits in the garden,eating cake and talking.tf's a happy Family Day..”并通读 全文可知，故事的主题是与家人共度时光的快乐。故选B。 【C篇短文大意】本文讲述了湿地的重要性、面临的消失问题，以及全球和个人应如何保护湿地。 3l.细节理解题。根据第二段中“Wetlands also help fight climate change by taking in lots of carbon(碳)tore duce CO2 in the air.”可知，湿地可以帮助应对气候变化。故选C。 32.词句猜测题。根据第三段中“Dams stop rivers and this shrinks wetlands.”可知，水坝阻挡了河流，这会使 湿地面积缩小，因此shrinks意为“缩小，减少”，与cuts down意思相近。故选B 33.细节理解题。根据第三段中“Wastes from people's daily life and factory production harm these areas.”可知， 减少污水排放可以保护湿地。故选A。 34.推理判断题。根据第四段中“..in2020,China's wetland protection rate was52.7%,with a planned in- crease of2.4%every five years.”可知，2020年，中国湿地保护率为52.7%，计划每5年提高2.4%；据此可以 推断，到2025年，中国的湿地保护率应该是52.7%+2.4%=55.1%，D选项图片符合。故选D。 35.主旨大意题。通读最后两段可知，最后两段主要讲述了保护湿地需要全球行动，政府和每个人都可以采 取措施来保护湿地，即如何保护湿地。故选D。 【D篇短文大意】本文介绍了学生在课堂上有效倾听老师的五个技巧，包括集中注意力、抓主要观点、注视 老师、排除干扰和记笔记。 36.根据“How to listen in school?”可知，接下来自然需要引出具体的建议。选项A“以下是一些建议。”符合 语境。故选A。 37."One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander.It's easy to start thinking about other things,especially when you're not interested in the subject.”可知，要确保不走神，对科目不感兴趣 时很容易走神。选项E“所以要强迫自己认真听老师讲课。”符合语境。故选E。 38.根据“Not only does this show respect to the teacher,it also helps stop your mind from wandering.”可知，这不 仅体现对老师的尊重，还能防止分心。选项B“你还需要看着老师。”符合语境。故选B。 39.根据“Or it might also be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn't be..”可知，干扰源可能包括有人不 应该和邻座说话。选项C“可能是想给你递纸条的朋友。”符合语境。故选C。 40.根据“You need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said..”可知，此处强调记 笔记的重要性。选项D“最后，记笔记也能让你集中注意力听讲。”符合语境。故选D。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 41.A42.B43.A44.D45.C 46.D47.A48.B49.C50.D 51.A52.C53.B54.C55.D 可她回 电脑登录https:/gd.zggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 可 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源 【短文大意】本文主要讲述了作者学习烹饪并参加烹饪比赛的故事。 41.句意：我也想学习烹饪。 cooking煮；writing写；painting画画；driving驾驶。根据“So I went to my mum's cooking school.”可知，作者也 想学烹饪。故选A。 42.句意：烹饪课程于周四上午11点开始，下午1点结束。 competition比赛；class班级，课；game游戏；test测试。根据“There were about twenty children in the cooking class.”可知，此处指烹饪课程。故选B。 43.句意：我们就在一张桌子上开始做饭，就像我妈妈说的那样。 mum妈妈；dad爸爸；sister姐姐，妹妹；classmate同学。根据“So I went to my mum's cooking school.”可知，是 按照作者妈妈说的做。故选A。 44.句意：幸运的是，使用烤箱时没有人烫伤自己。 myself我自己，itself它自己；yourselves你们自己；themselves他/她/它们自己。根据“Luckily,no one burnt ·.·when using the ovens(烤箱).”可知，没有人在使用烤箱时烫伤他们自己。故选D。 45.句意：接下来我们要做的这道菜包含了西瓜、羊奶干酪和橄榄沙拉。 lost迷路的；small小的：next下一个；awfl糟糕的。根据“Everyone cooked two pieces of chicken..”可知， “next”符合语境。故选C。 46.句意：那是我所见过的全世界最美味的沙拉。 other其他的：different不同的；same一样的：whole全部。根据“in the,..world.”可知，in the whole world“在 全世界”。故选D。 47.句意：去年，我在澳大利亚维多利亚州的“烹饪竞技场”参加了一场烹饪比赛。 competition比赛；test测试；museum博物馆；school学校。根据下文“most of the children taking my mum's cooking classes were in the competition”可知，去年作者参加了一场烹饪比赛。故选A。 48.句意：当时有许多来自不同国家的孩子，比如瑞典、以色列和葡萄牙的孩子。 capitals首都；countries国家；cities城市；towns城镇。根据“like Sweden,Israel,and Portugal'”可知，这些孩子 来自不同的国家。故选B 49.句意：但我之前从未听说过那些国家。 always一直；often经常；never永不；ever曾经。根据“But I had..heard of some countries before.”以及上文 可推测，此处表达作者以前从未听说过其中的一些国家。故选C。 50.句意：好的一点是，参加我妈妈烹饪课程的大多数孩子都参加了这次比赛。 dy于的；right正确的；bad坏的；good好的。根据“So I didn't feel afraid.”可知，上过作者妈妈烹饪课的大多 数孩子都参加了比赛，所以作者不害怕，故这对作者来说是件好事。故选D。 51.句意：和来自世界各地的其他孩子们一起做饭真是太有趣了。 interesting有趣的；shy害羞的；boring无聊的；hard困难的。根据“It was really.·to cook with other children from around the world.”可知，此处表达和来自世界各地的其他孩子们一起做饭真是太有趣了。故选A。 52.句意：他们向我传授了他们国家的烹饪技巧。 habits习惯；languages语言；skills技能；bottles瓶子。根据下文“We would just share cooking skills on that day.”可知，此处表示烹饪技巧。故选C。 53.句意：这场烹饪比赛持续了两周。 went去；lasted持续；covered覆盖；ended结束。根据“The cooking competition..two weeks.”可知，此处表达 这场烹饪比赛持续了两周。故选B。 回秘回 电脑登录htps:/gd.zggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 可！ 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源 54.句意：两周后，我们完成了所有的烹饪比赛，并且也确定了获胜者是谁。 passed经过；failed失败；won赢；lost丢失。根据“I got the gold medal(金牌).”可知，此处表示谁赢了。故选 C。 55.句意：这便是我成为著名厨师的开端。 lesson课程；trouble麻烦；end结束；start开始。根据“This was the..for me to be a famous cook.”并结合前 文作者跟妈妈学做饭可推测，这是作者成为一名著名厨师的开端。故选D。 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 56.for 57.when 58.wearing 59.saw 60.safely 61.his 62.words 63.walked 64.tried 65.happy 第二节 66.the 67.as 68.or 69.to 70.us 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 71.Can you tell me something about them? 72.What do they look like? 73.Where do they live? 74.What do they eat? 75.You're welcome. 说明：(1)学生答案中出现单词拼写或语法错误，评分时视其对交际的影响程度酌情扣分。 (2)如果考生写出的句子与所给答案不一致，但只要与情景相符，上下文意思连贯，符合英语表达习惯， 语言表达准确，应给分。 六、书面表达(20分) One possible version: Hello,everyone!I'm Li Hua,a Grade 8 student in Sunshine Middle School.Today I want to share how to keep yourself safe during an earthquake. When an earthquake happens,there will be loud noise.Buildings will fall down because of the shaking of the earth and people may be trapped. Now I'd like to give you some tips in case there's an earthquake.Hide under a table if you're at home.If possi- ble,you can also go to an open space.Remember to stay away from buildings,or you'll get hurt. That's all for my video.Thanks for your watching. 评分标准： 1.第1-20题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 2.第21-40题，每小题2分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 3.第41-55题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 4.第56-70题，每小题1分。凡与答案不符的均不给分。 5.第71-75题，每小题2分。句中大小写错误，每两个扣0.5分。单词拼写错误，每两个扣1分。答案不 唯一。如果考生写出句子符合英语表达习惯，且上下文意思连贯，表达无误，应当给分。 6.书面表达，20分。 1)评分原则 (1)本题总分为20分，按4个档次给分。 可可 电脑登录https://gd.ggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源 (2)评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整 档次，最后给分。 (3)词数少于80或多于120分的，从总分中减去2分。 (4)评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 (5)拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受。 (6)如书写较差以致影响交际，将其分数降低一个档次。 2)各档次的给分范围和要求 第四档 完成了试题规定的任务。 1.覆盖所有内容要点。 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 3.语法结构和词汇应用基本正确，些许错误主要是因为尝试较复杂语法结构和 16~20 词汇所致。 4.有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到了预期的写作目的。 第三档 基本完成了试题规定的任务。 1.虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖主要内容。 2.应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的基本要求。 11~15分 3.有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 4.应用了简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的 第二档 未恰当完成试题规定的任务。 1.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 2.语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 6~10分 3.有一些语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容的理解。 4.较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 信息未能清楚的传达给读者 第一档 未完成试题规定的任务。 1.明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题要求。 2.语法结构单调，应用的词汇有限。 1~5分 3.较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解。 4.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 未能传达给读者任何信息，内容太少，无法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容无关 0分 或所写内容无法看清。 9 电脑登录htps:/gd.zggdsq.com/或手机扫描二维码 进入教育教学教研资源平台，免费下载课件、各类试卷资源2025-2026学年度第一学期期末考试卷 八年级英语(NJ) 座号 测试范围：全册 注意事项： 1.国内连续统一出版物号CN41-0100/,版权所有，严禁拍照上传、复制，依法必究。 2.本试卷共8页，六大题，满分120分，测试时间100分钟。 3.请用蓝、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上。 4.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚。 题号 二 三 四 五 六 总分 分数 评卷人 得分 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 答案。每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What will the weather be like tomorrow? A ()2.What does the girl think of her best friend? A.They are both quiet. B.She's taller than her. C.She's more outgoing than her. ()3.What happened to the man? A.He fell on the ground. B.He was caught in the rain. C.He fell into a river. ()4.How many people will go for a picnic? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. ( )5.What is Jack doing now? A.Fixing his bike. B.Sweeping the floor. C.Playing the piano. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选 项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 )6.What did Wilson make in the hands-on class last week? 八年级英语(NJ)第1页（共8页） A.A kite. B.A model car. C.A model plane. ()7.What does Wilson wish for? A.Having more lunchtime. B.Taking more breaks between classes. C.Flying a kite. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 ()8.What color are the bird's legs? A.White. B.Brown. C.Blue. ()9.Where is Sam getting information about the bird? A.In a magazine. B.In a book. C.On his phone. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 ()10.How far is it from Wolong Panda Base to the speaker's school? A.About 130 kilometers.B.About 240 kilometers.C.About 350 kilometers. ()11.How did the class go to Wolong Panda Base? A.By bus.B.By car.C.By train. ()12.How much bamboo does an adult panda eat a day? A.30 kilos. B.20 kilos. C.10 kilos. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 ()13.What's the weather like in Wudang Mountain? A.Cold. B.Cool. C.Warm. ()14.Who did the Peter go on vacation with? A.His friends. B.His classmates. C.His parents. ()15.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.People. B.Seasons. C.Vaeations. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容，填写表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 The School Open Day 8:10 Have 16. classes with the children. 10:30 Talk with the 17. about the future of the school. 11:40 Have 18. with the children. 12:00 D019. with the children. 14:00 Look at the children's pictures in the 20. room 14:30 Take photos. 16: 17 18. 19. 20. 评卷人 得分 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A 八年级英语(NJ)第2页（共8页） When is the best time to visit Los Angeles? Spring is a great time to visit the city.It is less crowded,and it is not Spring too hot or too cold.The temperature is from 10C to 23C.There is less (March-May) rain and smog(烟雾)in spring. It is the most crowded season in the city.The temperature is a little Summer high,from 15C to 28C.There is also heavy smog.The hotels are more June-August) expensive during this season. Autumn Autumn is another great time to visit the city.It gets cooler,and the September temperature is about 11C to 24C.You may be able to enjoy a few November) beach days. Winter There is much rain during these months.The temperature from 9C to （December 19C is better than that of the freezing cold U.S.cities.But remember February) to bring an umbrella with you when you visit the city. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )21.Which season is less crowded in Los Angeles? A.Summer. B.Winter. C.Spring. D.Autumn. )22.What's the weather like in Los Angeles in July? A.It's quite cold. B.It's hot. C.Its temperature is about 10. D.It often snows heavily. ( )23.What seasons are great times to visit Los Angeles? A.In spring and autumn. B.In spring and summer. C.In summer and autumn. D.In summer and winter. ( )24.What is the important thing to take to Los Angeles in December? A.A T-shirt. B.An umbrella. C.A pair of sunglasses. D.A thick coat. )25.Where is the passage probably from? A.On a medicine website. B.In a storybook. C.In a travel magazine. D.In a science textbook. B Every weekend,Tom's family has a "Family Day".And they usually plan different activities to enrich (their life.This week,they plan to visit Tom's grandparents who live in the coun- tryside. On Saturday morning,Tom's dad checks the car-he will drive it to the countryside."We need to make sure(确保)the car is safe,”he says.Tom's mum is making a cake.“Grandma loves chocolate cake,"she tells Tom.Tom is packing a bag.He puts in Grandpa's favorite chess set and a book about birds-Grandpa likes reading about animals. Tom's sister,Lily,is only five.She is drawing a picture for Grandma."Look,Mum!I'm drawing Grandma and me picking apples,"she says.Mum smiles and helps her write "I love you,Grandma！”on the picture. Before they leave,Dad buys some fresh fruit from the market."Grandpa's garden has many fruit trees,but he always says store-bought fruit is sweet too,"Dad laughs. 八年级英语(NJ)第3页（共8页） When they arrive at Grandma and Grandpa's house,Grandpa is waiting at the door."Wel- come!I made your favorite tomato soup,he says.Tom runs to him and gives him a hug."I brought chess,Grandpa!"he says.Lily hands her picture to Grandma,who kisses her cheek. “This is the best gift!”Grandma says. Everyone sits in the garden,eating cake and talking.It's a happy Family Day. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )26.Why does Tom's dad check the car on Saturday morning? A.Because he wants to sell the car. B.Because he needs to make sure it is safe for the trip. C.Because the car is very old and often breaks down. D.Because he is going to teach Tom how to drive. ()27.What does Tom pack for his grandpa? A.A chocolate cake and a book about birds. B.A picture and some fresh fruit C.A chess set and a book about birds. D.A chess set and a drawing. ()28.What is Lily doing for her grandma? A.She is making a cake. B.She is picking apples. C.She is writing a letter. D.She is drawing a picture. )29.What can we infer(推断)from Dad's words about“store-bought fruit'”? A.Grandpa doesn't like the fruit from his own garden. B.Dad thinks the fruit from the market is better. C.Grandpa is happy to enjoy different kinds of fruit. D.The family never eats fruit from Grandpa's garden. ()30.What is the main theme of this story? A.The importance of buying good gifts. B.The joy of spending time with family. C.How to grow fruit trees in the countryside. D.The best way to travel to the countryside. Wetlands are land areas covered by water most of the time.This can either be fresh water, salty water or mixed water.They form naturally or are made by humans when water collects and cannot run off.Wetlands are on almost every continent () Wetlands are really important.More than 40%of the world's plants and animals depend on wetlands to live.Wetlands also help fight climate change by taking in lots of carbon (to re- duce CO2 in the air.During heavy rain,they take in water to reduce flooding,and in dry sea- sons,they slowly let stored water go to help fight droughts ()Over 1 billion people live on wetlands for jobs like fishing,rice farming,and tourism.The world's diverse wetlands are vital sources of food for the global population. However,wetlands are disappearing fast.Since 1970,about 35%of wetlands have been lost.Wastes from people's daily life and factory production harm these areas.Dams (stop rivers and this shrinks wetlands.Invasive species（入侵物种)also cause problems.Some plants grow quickly,pushing out local species and harming fish by reducing 02. Protecting wetlands requires global action.In 1971,172 countries signed the Convention on 八年级英语(NJ)第4页（共8页） /1010-10 Wetlands to protect these ecosystems.For example,in 2020,China's wetland protection rate was 52.7%,with a planned increase of 2.4%.every five years.And the UK plans to create and re- store 100,000 hectares of wetlands by 2050. It isn't just governments'responsibility to protect wetlands.Everyone can help.Simple.ac- tions like planting native (trees near rivers,or joining clean -up activities make a difference.By valuing wetlands and working together,we can protect these important ecosystems D for our planet's future. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ( )31.Wetlands A.are only covered by fresh water B.aren't created by humans C.can help fight climate change D.can't be used to grow rice ( )32.What does the underlined word "shrinks"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Puts down. B.Cuts down. C.Cleans up. D.Builds up. )33.Which of the following can protect wetlands? A.Reducing polluted water. B.Building more dams. C.Growing foreign plants. D.Protecting all species. )34.Which picture correctly shows China's planned wetland protection rate by 2025? ☐Protection Rate □Protection Rate 国Protection Rate ▣-Protection rate 2.4%B 33.0%C 52.7%D. 55.1% @尽 )35.What does the writer want to tell us in the last two paragraphs? A.What and where are wetlands? B.What problems do wetlands face? C.Why are wetlands important? D.How can wetlands be protected? D There are some skills for students to listen to the teacher in class,which means you're going to have to practise it.Just as you would have to practise playing basketball to be a better player, you also have to practise listening.How to listen in school?36 One of the things you need to do is to make sure that your mind doesn't wander ()It's easy to start thinking about other things,especially when you're not interested in the subject.37 槃 Next,listen to the main ideas.If you want to catch every little piece of information,you'll feel tired and bored. 38 Not only does this show respect to the teacher,it also helps stop your mind from wan- dering.39 Or it might also be someone talking to their neighbors who shouldn't be.It can even be some birds outside the classroom window,or a group of kids who are talking loudly as they pass the door to your room. 40 You need to take notes because you will not remember everything the teacher said. You'll have to take down the notes so that you can study them after class Listening isn't always easy,but if you follow these simple steps,you'll be much more successful in your classes. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通 顺、内容完整。 八年级英语(NJ)第5页（共8页） A.Here are some suggestions. B.You'll also need to look at your teacher. C.It might be a friend who is trying to pass you a note. D.Finally,taking notes also makes you pay attention to the class E.So make yourself listen to the teacher carefully. 36 37 38. 39 40 评卷人 得分 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处 的最佳答案。 My mother was a famous cook.I also wanted to learn 41.So I went to my mum's cook- ing school.Its name was Mama's Sizzling Cooking School.The cooking 42 started at 11:00 a. m.and finished at 1:00 p.m.on Thursday. There were about twenty children in the cooking class.We worked on a table and we cooked as my 43 said.This week we started cooking Chicken Parmigiana. Everyone cooked two pieces of chicken.Luckily,no one burnt 44 when using the ovens (烤箱).The45_recipe(食谱)we cooked with included a watermelon,feta cheese(羊奶干 and olive salad.That was my favourite salad in the 46 world. Last year I was in a cooking 47 at the Cooking Arena in Victoria,Australia.There were lots of children from different 48 like Sweden,Israel,and Portugal.But I had 49 heard of some countries before.The 50 thing was that most of the children taking my mum's cooking classes were in the competition.So I didn't feel afraid.It was really 51 to cook with other children from around the world.They taught me cooking 52 from their countries.We got along very well.The cooking competition 53 two weeks.We competed every day but Fridays.We would just share cooking skills on that day. Two weeks later,we finished all the cooking competitions and we found out who 54.I got the gold medal (This was the 55 for me to be a famous cook. ( )41.A.cooking B.writing C.painting D.driving ( )42.A.competition B.class C.game D.test ( )43.A.mum B.dad C.sister D.classmate )44.A.myself B.itself C.yourselves D.themselves )45.A.lost B.small C.next D.awful )46.A.other B.different C.same D.whole )47.A.competition B.test C.museum D.school )48.A.capitals B.countries C.cities D.towns ( )49.A.always B.often C.never D.ever C )50.A.dy B.right C.bad D.good ( )51.A.interesting B.shy C.boring D.hard ( )52.A.habits B.languages C.skills D.bottles )53.A.went B.lasted C.covered D.ended )54.A.passed B.failed C.won D.lost )55.A.lesson B.trouble C.end D.start 八年级英语(NJ)第6页（共8页） 评卷人 得分 四、语篇填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词，每词限用一次。 happy for he try wear see walk safely when word Before I was in Grade Three,I didn't like to help others.I would get nervous and shy when someone asked me 56 help. Things changed when I was in Grade Four.It was a cloudy morning.I was walking to school 57 I met a tall man.Carrying a long thin walking-stick (and wearing sunglasses,he stood at the crossing.I found this a little strange as it was early in the morning and yet he was 58 sunglasses.But I crossed the road without thinking too much about it.Bikers,drivers,and walkers,we were all in a rush. When I reached the other side and walked along the road,suddenly I heard cars and buses sounding their horns ()I turned around and 59 that the man was in the middle of the road.It seemed that he was too scared to move.Just then,I knew that the man wasn't able to see. Without thinking twice,I quickly ran back and helped him 60 cross the road.The man turned 61 head to me and smiled,saying,"Thank you very much for your kindness."It made me feel good to hear those 62.In fact,I felt so good that I asked him where he was going and if he needed more help.He told me that he was going to the market not far from my school.I 63 the thankful man to the market and then left for my school. From then on,I often 64 to help people in need.And I have helped out at the old people's home in my neighbourhood for 3 years.Helping others really matters in my life.Being helpful makes me 65 56. 57. 58. 59. 60. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 What do you think of friends and friendship?Most people prefer to make friends with those who have 66 same interests.However,I believe friendship is about more than just similari- ties.I have two good friends,Peter and James.Peter and I have a lot in common.Peter is as qui- et 67 I am.We both enjoy reading books and surfing the Internet.On weekends,we often go to the library 68 play on the computer together.We are always ready 69 share()in- teresting things in our lives with each other.James,however,is very different from 70.He loves playing ball games and is more outgoing.He has a great sense of humour and often tells jokes.Although we have many differences,we always respect each other. I don't care much about appearance or hobbies when it comes to true friendship.What mat- ters most is trust,support,and kindness.Do you agree with me? 66. 67. 68. 69. 70. 评卷人 得分 五、补全对话(5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 八年级英语(NJ)第7页（共8页） (Allen is an American student who is new in Li Ming's middle school. ! Allen:Li Ming,pandas are a symbol of China.I want to know more about them.(71) 、2 Li Ming:Yes,sure.I can tell you something about them. Allen:(72) Li Ming:They are big and cute,and they are black and white in colour. Allen:(73) Li Ming:They live in Sichuan Province. Alen:(74)_ Li Ming:Bamboo.And they eat about 12-38 kilos of bamboo a day. Allen:Wow,I can't wait to play with them.Can I keep one panda as a pet at home? Li Ming:No,of course not!They are the national treasure of China.You can go to Chengdu Re- search Base to watch them. Allen:Thank you for telling me all of the above. Li Ming:(75) 评卷人 得分 六、书面表达(20分)】 为了增强全民防灾减灾意识，推广避灾自救技能，我市防灾减灾中心将举行“防灾减灾， 守护安全”短视频创作比赛。假如你是阳光中学的李华，你打算参加本次活动。请根据以下 流程图为你的短视频写一篇英文旁白。 Introduce yourself Describe a disasten Give some tips (name,grade,school) (an earthquakela storm/...) (at least two tips) 写作要求： 1.旁白内容需自拟，要求语句通顺、意思连贯，符合题意； 2.文本框中的提示为限定性内容； 3.旁白中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名； 4.词数100左右，旁白的开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello,everyone！ 八年级英语(NJ)第8页（共8页）2025至2026学年度第一学期期末考试卷八年级英语牛津版，现在开始播放听力录音。一、听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One. what will the . weather be like . tomorrow? IT will be Sunny. We can go swimming. One. what will the . weather be like tomorrow? IT will be Sunny. We can go swimming. Too. what do you think . of your best friend? SHE is more outgoing than me. Two. what do you think . of your best friend? SHE is more outgoing than me. Three, what happened to you? I fell on the ground because the floor was so wet. Three. what . happened . to you? I fell on the ground because the floor was so wet. For jim and I want to have a picnic this weekend. Would you enjoy? Sister. join us? Yes, i'd like to, but my sister won't come. SHE will go to a party. For jim and I want to have a picnic this weekend. Would you enjoy? Sister. join us? Yes, i'd like, but my sister won't come. SHE will go to a party. Five, jack, would you . please sweep the floor? Wait a minute, mom, i'm fixing my bike. Five, jack, would you . please sweep the floor? Wait a minute, mom, i'm fixing my bike. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或读白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hello, Wilson. What's the most special about your school life for me? I'd say the hands on class every friday afternoon. What do you usually do in the hands on class? We learn . to make things by ourselves, like kites and model cars. Last week, I made a model plane by myself. Well, IT must be an amazing experience. That's true. But I wish we could have more lunch time. I hope to have a . longer break. I agree. Hey, maybe you can write to the head teacher about that. That's worth a try. thanks. Hello, Wilson. What's the most special about your school life for me? I'd say the hands on class every friday afternoon. What do you usually do in the hands on class? We learn to make things by ourselves, like cats and model cars. Last week, I made a model plane by myself. Well, IT must be an amazing experience. That's true. But I wish we could have more lunch time. I hope to have a . longer break. I agree. Hey, maybe you can write to the head teacher about that. That's worth a try. thanks. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Sam, what does the bird look like? IT is . White with two long Brown legs. Is IT bigger than a duck? Yes, IT is much taller, maybe like a crane. What's the name . of the bird? I don't know, but i'm looking for some information about IT on my phone now. Sam, what does the bird look like? IT is . White with two long Brown legs. Is IT bigger than a duck? Yes, IT is much taller, maybe like a crane. What's the name . of the bird? I don't know, but i'm looking for some information about IT on my phone now. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。Pandas are cute and lovely. They live higher in the mountains in the southwest of china. Last sunday, our class went to wall on panda based to learn more about pandas. The base is about one hundred thirty kilometers from our school. IT took us two hours to get there by bus. Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo injures. The menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots, and an adult panda can eat ten heros of bamboo a day. Pandas live for about twenty years in the wild, but in juice, they can live up to thirty years. Pandas, as are cute and lovely, they live high up in the mountains in the southwest of china. Last sunday, our class went to wall long panda base to learn more about pandas. The base is about one hundred thirty kilometers from our school. IT took us two hours to get there by bus. Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. In zoos, there menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots. And an adult panda can eat ten kilos of bamboo a day. Pan is live for about twenty years in the wild, but in zoos they can live up to thirty years. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Hey, Jenny, what's up? Hi. Peter. Are you enjoying your vacation in wooding mountain? Yes, i'm having a good time with my parents here. What's the weather like there? It's really cool, even in summer. That sounds good. Yeah, IT is. So how's your vacation in hangzhou? Also pretty nice. The people here are very friendly. Hey, Jenny, what's up? Hi. Peter. Are you enjoying your vacation in wooding mountain? Yes, i'm having a good time with my parents here. What's the weather like there? It's really cool, even in summer. That sounds good. Yeah, IT is. So how's your vacation in hangzhou? Also pretty nice. The people here are very friendly. 第三节听下面一篇短文，根据短文内容填写表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。The open day of my daughter school is on the third wednesday of march. The school plans a lot of activities on that day in the morning, all the parents arrive at the school at eight. At eight, ten, we go to our children's classrooms to have two classes with them. At ten thirty, we talk with the teachers about the future of the school. At eleven forty, we have lunch with the children. At twelve, we do sports with them too. We look at the pictures in the arts room. At two thirty, all the parents get together and take photos. I like the open day because I can know what my daughter's school life is like. The open day of my daughter's school is on the third wednesday of march. The school . plans a lot of activities. On that day in the morning, all the parents arrived at the school at eight. At eight, ten, we go to our children's classrooms to have two classes with them. Ten, thirty, we talk with teachers about the future of the school. At eleven, forty, we have lunch with the children. At twelve, we do sports with them. Two, we look at their pictures in the art room. Thirty, all the parents get together and take photos. I like the open day because I can know what my daughters school life is like. 听力部分到此结束。