Unit 2 No Rules, No Order Section A 1a～pronunciation 同步练习 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

Unit 2 No Rules, No Order Section A 1a-pronunciation 同步练习 基础练 Ⅰ 单词与词组（根据音标或汉语提示，写出对应的单词或短语） 1. ________ [ruːl] n. 规则；规定 2. ________ [ˈfɒləʊ] v. 跟随；遵守 3. ________ [ˈkwaɪət] adj. 安静的 4. ________ [weə(r)] v. 穿；戴 5. ________ [ˈpʌblɪk] adj. 公共的 6. 遵守规则：_____________________ 7. 保持安静：_____________________ 8. 不许说话：_____________________ 9. 公共场合：_____________________ 10. 上课迟到：_____________________ 11. 排队等候：_____________________ 12. 关掉（电器）：_________________ 13. 大声喧哗：_____________________ 14. 违者必究：_____________________ 15. 按时到达：_____________________ Ⅱ 完成句子（根据汉语提示，补全英文句子，每空1词） 1. 我们必须在图书馆保持安静。 We must ________ ________ in the library. 2. 不要在教室里跑或跳。 ________ run or jump in the classroom. 3. 你为什么不能在公共场合大声说话？ ________ ________ you speak loudly in public? 4. 学生们必须按时完成作业。 Students must finish their homework ________ ________. 5. 在学校我们必须穿校服。 We must ________ the school uniform at school. Ⅲ 语音练习（找出画线部分发音与其他三项不同的选项，只填序号） ( )1. A. rule B. blue C. cut D. rude ( )2. A. follow B. now C. slow D. window ( )3. A. quiet B. like C. sit D. kite ( )4. A. wear B. near C. hear D. clear Ⅳ 完形填空（阅读短文，选择最佳答案，只填序号） Rules are important in our life. They help us live and work in order. Every place has its own rules, and following them is everyone’s duty. At school, we have many rules to keep a good learning environment. We must 1. ________ to school on time. We can’t be late, or we’ll miss some important lessons. We must 2. ________ the school uniform from Monday to Friday. It makes us look tidy and united. In class, we must 3. ________ to the teacher carefully and take notes when necessary. We can’t talk loudly or eat snacks, because these behaviors will disturb others. After class, we can play games with our classmates, but we can’t run in the hallway. It’s 4. ________ as we may bump into others. In public places, rules are also necessary to keep order. We can’t 5. ________ litter everywhere. We must wait in line when we buy tickets or take the bus. Cutting in line is impolite to others. We can’t speak loudly in the library or the cinema, as people there want a 6. ________ place to read or watch movies. When we are in the park, we can’t pick flowers or climb trees. We should 7. ________ the public facilities (设施) clean and tidy. Why do we need so many rules? 8. ________ rules can stop bad behaviors and protect people’s rights. For example, traffic rules keep drivers and pedestrians (行人) safe. Without rules, the world would be in chaos. As students, we should learn to follow rules from an early age. It not only helps us develop good habits but also teaches us to respect others. When everyone follows rules, our life will be 9. ________ and more comfortable. Let’s remember: no rules, no order. We must 10. ________ to be rule-abiding (遵守规则的) people. 1. A. get B. go C. reach D. arrive 2. A. put B. dress C. wear D. take 3. A. listen B. hear C. look D. see 4. A. safe B. dangerous C. happy D. easy 5. A. drop B. throw C. give D. leave 6. A. noisy B. bright C. quiet D. crowded 7. A. keep B. make C. let D. have 8. A. So B. Because C. And D. But 9. A. worse B. harder C. busier D. better 10. A. try B. stop C. forget D. refuse 能力拔高 Ⅴ 阅读理解（阅读短文，选择最佳答案，只填序号） School Rules for Green Middle School 1. Arrive at school before 7:30 a.m. Latecomers can’t enter the school without the teacher’s permission. 2. Wear the school uniform every school day. Students with strange hairstyles (发型) or dyed (染) hair will be asked to correct it. 3. No eating or drinking in class. Chewing gum (口香糖) is not allowed at school. 4. Keep the classroom and schoolyard clean. Don’t litter or draw on the walls. 5. Be quiet in the library. No running or talking loudly. Borrow books with your student ID and return them on time. 6. Don’t fight or bully (欺负) other students. Any bad behavior will be reported to parents. 7. Mobile phones can’t be used during class time. They must be kept in the teacher’s office if brought to school. ( )1. What time must students arrive at Green Middle School? A. Before 7:00 a.m. B. Before 7:30 a.m. C. After 7:30 a.m. D. At 7:30 a.m. ( )2. Which of the following is allowed at school? A. Wearing casual clothes on weekdays. B. Eating snacks in the classroom. C. Borrowing books with a student ID. D. Using mobile phones in class. ( )3. What will happen if a student bullies others? A. He will be asked to leave school. B. His parents will be told about it. C. He can’t enter the library. D. He has to clean the schoolyard. ( )4. Where can students keep their mobile phones if they bring them to school? A. In their schoolbags. B. In the classroom. C. In the teacher’s office. D. In the library. ( )5. The passage is mainly about ________. A. classroom rules B. library rules C. school rules D. public rules 答案与解析 基础练 Ⅰ 单词与词组 1. rule 2. follow 3. quiet 4. wear 5. public 6. follow the rules 7. keep quiet 8. no talking 9. public places 10. be late for class 11. wait in line 12. turn off 13. talk loudly 14. Those who break the rules will be punished 15. arrive on time 解析：考查本课时核心词汇与短语，涵盖规则类基础表达，适配听说课词汇积累需求，音标提示助力正确发音与拼写。 Ⅱ 完成句子 1. keep quiet 2. Don’t 3. Why can’t 4. on time 5. wear 解析：聚焦单元核心句型——祈使句（否定式）、must表义务、Why引导的特殊疑问句，贴合课本语法与情景表达。 Ⅲ 语音练习 1. C 2. B 3. C 4. A 解析：1题考查/uː/与/ʌ/发音差异；2题考查/əʊ/与/aʊ/差异；3题考查/aɪ/与/ɪ/差异；4题考查/eə/与/ɪə/差异，适配pronunciation课时语音训练目标。 Ⅳ 完形填空 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A 解析：本文围绕校园及公共场合规则展开，考查核心词汇与句型的语境运用。 1. “go to school”为固定搭配“去上学”，符合语境；2. “wear the school uniform”表示“穿校服”，强调穿着状态；3. “listen to the teacher”为“听老师讲课”，固定搭配；4. 前文提到“不能在走廊跑”，后文说明原因“可能撞到人”，故是“危险的”；5. “throw litter”表示“扔垃圾”，贴合公共规则场景；6. 图书馆和电影院需要“安静的”环境；7. “keep...clean and tidy”为固定搭配“保持……干净整洁”；8. 前文提问“为什么需要规则”，后文解释原因，用Because引导；9. 遵守规则会让生活“更好”，与more comfortable并列；10. “try to be...”表示“努力成为……”，符合“养成遵守规则习惯”的语境。 能力拔高 Ⅴ 阅读理解 1. B 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 解析：1. 由规则1“Arrive at school before 7:30 a.m.”可知答案；2. 规则5明确“Borrow books with your student ID”，其余选项均违反规则；3. 规则6提到“Any bad behavior will be reported to parents”，欺负同学属于不良行为；4. 规则7指出“Mobile phones... must be kept in the teacher’s office”；5. 短文标题及内容均围绕格林中学的校规展开，核心是“school rules”。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $