Unit 1 Past and Present 常考语法知识点强化应用专项训练题 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 1 Past and Present 常考语法知识点强化应用专项训练题 一、词汇变形强化应用（语法时态巩固） 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Shanghai _______ (become) a world-famous city over the past decades. 2. My uncle _______ (live) in Shenzhen since 2015. 3. They _______ (not finish) the report yet. 4. The government _______ (develop) the underground system to make transport more convenient. 5. —_______ you ever _______ (visit) the high-speed train station? —Yes, I _______ (go) there last month. 6. He _______ (work) in this high-tech company for three years. 7. The city _______ (change) a lot since the reform and opening-up. 8. I _______ (read) the news about Shenzhen's rise just now. 9. It's _______ (convenience) to take the underground to the city centre. 10. She _______ (be) a reporter since she graduated from university. 11. The old village _______ (be) very crowded in the past, but now it's quiet. 12. They _______ (build) a new greenway in the southern part of the city. 13. I _______ (not see) my old friend since we moved to different cities. 14. —Where is your father? —He _______ (go) to the pioneer park to take photos. 15. The city _______ (attract) millions of tourists every year because of its innovation. 二、重点短语强化应用 短语英汉互译 1. 曾经；一度 _________ 2. 在……的核心 _________ 3. 谋生 _________ 4. 交通系统 _________ 5. 到目前为止 _________ 6. 以……而闻名 _________ 7. 大量的；丰富的 _________ 8. 高科技的 _________ 9. 改革开放 _________ 10. 近的；新近的 _________ 11. used to _________ 12. at the heart of _________ 13. make a living _________ 14. transport system _________ 15. so far _________ 16. be known for _________ 17. a wealth of _________ 18. high-tech _________ 19. reform and opening-up ______ 20. recent _________ 三、句型改写语法强化应用 按要求改写句子 1. He used to take the bus to work.（改为否定句） He _______ _______ to take the bus to work. 2. They have lived in this city for 15 years.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ have they lived in this city? 3. The underground system started to operate in 2010.（改为同义句，用 since 改写） The underground system _______ _______ _______ since 2010. 4. My father has gone to the high-speed train station.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ your father _______? 5. The film has been on for 30 minutes.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ has the film been on? 6. She has kept the book since last week.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ she _______ the book? 7. They got married in 2018.（改为同义句，用 since 改写） They _______ _______ _______ since 2018. 8. It's an amazing change in Shenzhen.（改为感叹句） _______ _______ amazing change it is in Shenzhen! 9. Millie has visited Shenzhen. Simon has visited Shenzhen too.（合并为一句） _______ Millie _______ Simon _______ visited Shenzhen. 10. The underground is convenient for citizens.（对画线部分提问） _______ _______ the underground for citizens? 参考答案 一、词汇变形强化应用 1. has become 2. has lived 3. haven't finished 4. has developed 5. Have; visited; went 6. has worked 7. has changed 8. read 9. convenient 10. has been 11. used to be 12. have built 13. haven't seen 14. has gone 15. attracts 二、重点短语强化应用 1. used to 2. at the heart of 3. make a living 4. transport system 5. so far 6. be known for 7. a wealth of 8. high-tech 9. reform and opening-up 10. recent 11. 曾经；一度 12. 在……的核心 13. 谋生 14. 交通系统 15. 到目前为止 16. 以……而闻名 17. 大量的；丰富的 18. 高科技的 19. 改革开放 20. 近的；新近的 三、句型改写语法强化应用 1. didn't use 2. How long 3. has been operating 4. Where has; gone 5. How long 6. How long has; kept 7. have been married 8. What an 9. Both; and; have 10. How is 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $