Unit 2 Amazing China词汇语境基础夯实训练-2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

译林版八年级英语下册 Unit 2 Amazing China词汇语境基础夯实训练 Section A 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 1. Nanjing is one of the most famous ______ (历史上著名的) cities in China. 2. The Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang are a ______ (必看的地方) for tourists. 3. We can take a boat trip along the Qinhuai River to enjoy the old-time ______ (氛围). 4. Luoyang is well known for its ______ (牡丹) since the Tang Dynasty. 5. My parents ______ (较喜欢) travelling by train because it’s more comfortable. 6. The high-speed ______ (供乘骑的游乐设施) in Ocean Park scared me a lot. 7. We should ______ (探索) more beautiful places in our country to learn about its culture. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My aunt ______ (be) to Nanjing several times, so she knows it very well. 2. The students ______ (go) to the Palace Museum for a school trip tomorrow. 3. It’s amazing ______ (imagine) how people built the Terracotta Warriors in ancient times. 4. He has kept the book about Xi’an for two weeks, and he ______ (return) it to the library soon. 5. The Longmen Grottoes include over 2,300 caves and are one of the finest examples of ancient stone ______ (carve) art. 6. I ______ (not travel) anywhere since the beginning of this year because of the busy study. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 must-see, home and abroad, make one’s way, rest in, best-protected 1. The Confucius Temple in Nanjing attracts millions of visitors from ______ every year. 2. The 600-year-old city wall in Nanjing is one of the ______ city walls in the world. 3. Nanjing ______ the lower reaches of the Yangtze River and has a long history. 4. The Longmen Grottoes in Luoyang are a ______ for anyone who loves ancient art. 5. We need to ______ to the top of Baiyun Mountain before the sun goes down. 四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词 1. My grandparents have been away from Beijing ______ last Saturday. 2. They have lived in Suzhou ______ five years and they love the city very much. 3. The classical gardens in Suzhou are quiet and beautiful, ______ many tourists visit them every year. 4. ______ you go to Xi’an, don’t forget to visit the Terracotta Warriors Museum. 5. I prefer to stay at home and read books ______ go out to play on rainy days. 五、课文回顾 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 Nanjing, one of the ancient capitals of China, rests in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. It is a popular tourist ______ (attract) with rich history and culture. Around the city, there is a 600-year-old city wall, which is the best-protected and longest city wall in the world. Zhongshan Mountain National Park is also a good ______ (choose) for visitors. The fantastic mountain view and historic buildings there are well worth a visit. Nanjing is also a famous centre of knowledge and learning. Besides its many universities, it is proud of the Confucius Temple, which was once the highest educational body in ancient China. Why not take a boat trip along the Qinhuai River at night? It is a wonderful way ______ (enjoy) the old-time vibes there. Section B 一、根据句意及汉语注释完成单词 1. The ______ (兵马俑) in Xi’an are one of the greatest wonders in the world. 2. We felt ______ (梦幻般的) when we saw the sea of clouds on Baiyun Mountain. 3. Luoyang is one of the ______ (发源地) of Chinese culture and used to be the capital of thirteen dynasties. 4. The teacher asked us to write an article about our favourite tourist ______ (向往的地方). 5. I need to make a ______ (选择) between visiting Nanjing and Luoyang this summer holiday. 6. The ______ (雕刻品) on the doors and windows of the classical gardens are fantastic to look at. 7. The ______ (海滩) in Sanya are famous for their soft sand and clear water. 8. The rides in the theme park are so ______ (令人兴奋的) that I want to try them again. 二、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空 1. The couple ______ (marry) for ten years and they have a lovely daughter now. 2. He ______ (borrow) a book about classical gardens from the library last week and he hasn’t returned it yet. 3. The city wall in Xi’an is one of the oldest and ______ (well-protected) city walls in China. 4. It is necessary for us ______ (learn) more about the history and culture of our country. 5. The ______ (dynasty) that once ruled Luoyang left many historic sites there. 6. We ______ (not see) each other for a long time, so we have a lot to talk about. 7. The ______ (artwork) in the museum are from different periods of Chinese history. 8. She prefers ______ (stay) at home to watch TV rather than go out on hot days. 三、用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 dream of, make progress, take up, in return, deal with 1. Many children ______ travelling around the world when they grow up. 2. If you keep practising your oral English, you will ______ soon. 3. He ______ photography last year and now he can take very beautiful photos. 4. I helped my classmate with his math homework, and ______, he taught me how to play basketball. 5. It is important for us ______ our travel plans carefully before we go on a trip. 四、用合适的词完成句子，每空限填一词 1. She has been a member of the school music club ______ 2022. 2. They have been away from their hometown ______ three months. 3. The classical gardens in Suzhou are a model ______ gardens all over China. 4. We should learn to look ______ the bright side when we have problems during our trip. 5. Let’s pull ______ to finish the travel report before the deadline. 五、课文回顾 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式 When the bell rang, Daniel entered the classroom with a travel brochure. He was reading about Luoyang, which ______ (rest) on the banks of the Yellow River. It is one of the birthplaces of Chinese culture and used to be the seat of power of thirteen ______ (dynasty). The Longmen Grottoes there are a must-see, with over 2,300 caves and fine ancient stone carving art. Luoyang is also perfect for nature lovers. It ______ (be) well known for its peonies since the Tang Dynasty, and every spring, thousands of tourists from home and abroad come ______ (admire) them. Daniel also learned about Baiyun Mountain, where the dreamlike sea of clouds, amazing waterfalls and beautiful forests are a real treat. He decided ______ (visit) Luoyang with his parents this summer holiday. 参考答案 Section A 一、1. historic 2. must-see 3. vibes 4. peonies 5. prefer 6. ride 7. explore 二、1. has been 2. will go 3. to imagine 4. will return 5. carving 6. haven’t travelled 三、1. home and abroad 2. best-protected 3. rests in 4. must-see 5. make our way 四、1. since 2. for 3. so 4. When 5. rather than 五、1. attraction 2. choice 3. to enjoy Section B 一、1. Terracotta Warriors 2. dreamlike 3. birthplaces 4. attraction 5. choice 6. carvings 7. beaches 8. exciting 二、1. have been married 2. borrowed 3. best-protected 4. to learn 5. dynasties 6. haven’t seen 7. artworks 8. to stay 三、1. dream of 2. make progress 3. took up 4. in return 5. to deal with 四、1. since 2. for 3. for 4. on 5. together 五、1. rests 2. dynasties 3. has been 4. to admire 5. to visit 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $