陕西咸阳市兴平市2025一2026学年度第一学期期末质量调研八年级英语试题

绝密★启用前QM-XP 2025一2026学年度第一学期期末质量调研 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准（人教版） 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计10分；第二节每小题2分，计10分） 第-节：1-5 BCAAB6-I0 CCABA 第二节：11-15 ACBAC Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 16.for dinner 17.cut up 18.boil 19.spoons 20.three/3 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 21-25 BCABD 26-30 CCDBA 31-35 ACBDC 36-40 DDCAB W.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分：第一节每小题1分，计5分；第二节每小题1.5分，计15分） 第一节：4145 DBAEC第二节：46一50 ACBAD 51-55 CCBBD V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 56.attention 57.healthily 58.at least 59.social media 60.keep/stick to M.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 61.his 62.clean 63.is 64.Finally 65.offer 66.memories 67.replied 68.important 69.tree 70.communication Il.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 71.(really)exciting 72.by subway 73.Meixihu Park/park 74.four/4 75.Beijing/Shanghai/heUK/..;happy/,excited/relaxed/..（开放性试题，答案合理积极向上即可) Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分）》 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) (意思对即可) 76.Yes/Yes,I did 77.Who are they/Who are Amy and Ella 78.Is Amy taller than Ella/Is Amy as tall as Ella 79.Amy/Amy dances better 80.Can I make friends with them 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分)One possible version: I believe my future life will be colorful and meaningful.I will become a doctor,as I want to bring health and happiness to patients. In the future,I plan to live in a small town near a hospital.In my free time,I will spend quality moments with my family.We will travel to beautiful places around the world,play sports and share interesting stories together. To achieve my dreams,I'll study hard at school.I'll also read medical books widely and do volunteer work at hospitals to get experience.I believe my dreams will surely come true one day. [八年级英语期末质量调研试题（人教版）XP答案共1页第1页]绝密★启用前QM-XP 2025一2026学年度第一学期期末质量调研 0 八年级英语试题（卷）（人教版 ) o05 老师真诚地提醒你： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分； 2.答卷前请将密封线内的项目填写清楚； 3. 书写要认真、工整、规范；卷面干净、整洁、美观。 9 题 号 Ⅱ N N I I Ⅷ 总分 得分 校 第一部分（听力 共30分) 班 级 得分 评卷人 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 姓 名 题号 2 3 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容 考场 和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分)》 1.A.To the forest. B.To the beach :9组189 C.To the mountain. 2.A.Interesting. B.Beautiful. C.Useful. 考号 3.A.Water the flowers. B.Sweep the floor. C.Cook a meal. 4.A.Three times a week. B.Five times a week. C.Every day. 5.A.12 years old. B.13 years old. 21 C.14 years old. ● 6.A.A musician B.An athlete. C.A scientist. 7.A.He's going to see a film. B.He's going to the zoo. C.He's going to visit his uncle. 8.A.By plane. B.By train. C.By car. 9.A.Teacher and student.B.Sister and brother. C.Mother and son. 10.A.Future life. B.Amazing plants. C.Holiday plan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据 材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小 题，计10分) 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11.Who will Peter go on vacation with? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His classmates. 12.What's Peter's favourite animal? A.The tiger. B.The monkey C.The panda. [八年级英语期未质量调研试题（人教版）XP共8页第1页] 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。工50p 13.What's the speech about? 1衡b4,5go3.9B6V6 A.How to protect our planet. B.How to improve communication skills 四 0.A, C.How to be a good learner. 0. moi.A.S 14.Where will the speech take place? A A.In the school hall. B.In the playground. C.In the school library. A.2 15.When will the speech take place? .A. A.Next Monday. B.Next Friday. C.Next Wednesday. 得分 评卷人 龙人涵 Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分）58 iloitht A os 西 09 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16.Last Sunday,I decided to make tomato and egg soup a02管9f0 17.First,I two tomatoes. 18.Third,I poured two bowls of water into the pot and began to it. 19.Fourth,I poured the egg into the pot and added two of salt. 20.Finally,the soup was ready minutes later. 00g打151星 第二部分（笔试共90分） ol babrogb aw st ot seid stimov 得分 评卷人 Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 1o1g么u84oq, bAineod bite sldanotino 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选 项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Everyone has a dream.My dream is to be 21 actress.I know it's hard to realize my dream.But that's what I really want to be.I was outgoing with my family,but very shy in front of other people.Drama classes helped 22 with this problem. I started practising drama three years ago.I benefited a lot 23 it.I became confident. And my acting skills improved a lot. Last year,I took part in a drama performance()for the first time.I 24 very nervous when I stepped on the stage.But when the performance was over,I heard loud applause ()25 happy I was!Later,I was even more confident. Now I'm in high school.But I keep on 26 drama.When I stand on the stage,I'm not as 27 as before.Next year,I 28 in several short films. [八年级英语期末质量调研试题（人教版）XP共8页：第2页] Although there are lots of 29 on the road to success,I won't give up 30 I work hard,my dream will come true one day! 21.A.a B.an C.the D./w9 22.A.my B.mine C.me D.I 23.A.from B.of C.to D.in 24.A.is B.was C.are 6,0%形 D.were 9n4 25.A.What a 110o6 B.What bntosi C.How a D.How 26.A.practise B.practised C.practising D.practises 27.A.the most nervous B.most nervous C.nervous D.more nervous 28.A.acted B.am acting C.act D.will act 29.A.difficulty B.difficulties C.secret粤t. D.secrets 30.A.As long as B.But C.Although D.Or 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使 短文连贯完整。 My cousin Lily lives in Scotland.We're of the same age,but she's different from me.I'm 31,but she's quite outgoing.I like her very much.Tomorrow she's going to visit us!To prepare for her 32,Mom and I spent all day getting everything ready. Our first job was to clean the house.I tidied up()my 33.I sorted all the books and magazines on my floor,and put them in the right places.Then,I 34 up my clothes. That made my room look tidy.Mum cleaned the living room and the bathroom. Next,we decided to 35.We planned what we should buy.Mom said we should 36 Lily's favourite biscuits to the shopping list(购物清单).We also bought some fresh vegetables, such as carrots and 37.Then we went back home! Finally,I prepared a gift for Lily.It's a silk 38. She'll 39 like the scarf because it's really comfortable and beautiful.I 40 to see her soon! 31.A.shy B.serious C.direct D.honest 32.A.research B.service C.arrival D.trust 33.A.bathroom B.bedroom C.living room D.classroom 34.A.warmed B.took C.got D.hung 35.A.go boating B.take a walk C.go shopping D.go hiking 36.A.achieve B.accept C.form D.add 37.A.cookies B.pears C.pies D.peppers 38.A.T-shirt B.dress C.scarf D.shirt 39.A.surely B.freshly C.early D.suddenly 40.A.fail B.expect C.forget D.challenge 得分 评卷人 V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 答案 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题， 计5分) [八年级英语期末质量调研试题（人教版）XP共8页第3页] Last night I cooked dinner for my family at home.41 0的原思女 I put spaghetti into a pot of water.I let it cook for about ten minutes.But before this,I made meat sauce(酱). I wanted the meat sauce to be delicious.42.Then I poured a little oil into a pot, added the onion and cooked it for a few minutes. 43,I put some ground()beef into the pot and cooked them together for a few more minutes.After that,I added tomatoes and some mixed herbs().Finally,I added some tomato sauce and cooked them at a low temperature for about an hour. 44,I put it into a large bowl.Then I poured the meat sauce over the spaghetti.There was enough for everyone.And we all put some cheese on top of the spaghetti. 45.Mum said the spaghetti was the most delicious she had ever tasted. A.When the onion was soft B.First,I cut up an onion C.Everyone enjoyed it D.I cooked spaghetti with meat sauce E.When the spaghetti was ready +十”十十十十十十十…十 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分) A Polar bears are the largest land carnivores(食肉s动物)on the planet.Here are some facts about them. Where they live:the floating ice and coastal(沿海的)areas of the Arctic Ocean Appearance:small head,long neck,short tail,short and round ears Lifetime(寿命)：20-30 years Weight:150—800 kilos Size:1.8-2.5 meters long Favourite Food:seals Skills:They have an amazing sense of smell. They're excellent swimmers. They can keep themselves warm in very low temperatures. 46.Which body part of polar bears is NOT mentioned(未提及)？ A.Mouth B.Head. C.Tail. D.Neck. 47.How many skills do polar bears have according to the text? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four. 48.In which part of a magazine()can we read the text? A.Travel Center. B.Animal World. C.English Corner D.News Square. [八年级英语期未质量调研试题（人教版）XP共8页第4页] B Dear Jenny, I'm really sad now.I argued with my parents this morning.They thought I was too lazy and seldom cleaned my room.But I'm too tired because I have too much homework! Can you give me some advice? 3e,7 d于15线之0万2 Yours, Sandra Dear Sandra, From your email,I learned that there was a quarrel()between you and your parents.I know you must be upset,but you have to find a way to solve it. I think you should try to tell your parents that it's really hard for you to help out every day.You have much homework to do.This will help them understand you better.If you do some housework at weekends when you have more time,A. To tell you the truth,I often help my parents with the housework at weekends.In my opinion,cleaning your room should be your duty.Personally,I think that everyone in the house should share the housework. I really hope that my advice helps! 《,、3ef4 5】 All my love, ，师 Jenny 49.What happened to Sandra? A.She argued with her parents.B.She couldn't finish her homework. C.She couldn't go to sleep easily. D.She had a fight with her best friend. 50.How do Sandra and Jenny communicate with each other? A.By talking face to face. B.By video calls. C.By making phone calls. D.By sending emails 51.Which of the following can be put in(被放入)“▲”？ A.they'll be very angry B.they'll ask you for help C.they'll be very happy D.they'll clean your room every day What will our lives be like in 50 years?In the future,I think we will live on Mars.Here is what life will be like there. First,,transport will be much better.Now,our spaceships(字宙飞船)are too slow to get to Mars-it takes more than six months.However,in the future,it'll only take two days to get there！ Second,we need food,water and air to live.Scientists will cultivate()some plants that can grow on Mars.These plants will produce the food and air we need. There is a problem for us.Mars pulls us less than the earth does.This will not be secure, because we can easily fly into space and be unable()to return.To stop this,humanson Mars need to wear special shoes.They can help people become heavy. [八年级英语期末质量调研试题（人教版）XP共8页第5页] People on Mars will have more free time.Robots will do most of our work,so we'll have more time for our hobbies. However,life on Mars may not be better than that on earth today.Food will not be as delicious as it is today. 52.The future spaceships will be A.bigger B.smaller C.faster D.slower 53.What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A.The air on Mars will be cleaner. 文铁面 B.There will be some plants on Mars. C.There will be no water on Mars. D.Humans can live even without plants. S4.The underlined word“secure'”probably means“ A.dangerous B.safe C.funny 900守雪r D.busy 726 55.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.The Future of the Earth B.The Dreams of Humans C.The Problems on the Earth D.Life on Mars in the Future 得分 评卷人 V!完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共 5小题，计10分) 1g6Wf的象包5 8ues的5)o0i 56.我们必须关注自身的健康。 分0hb We must pay to our own health.nd 57.首先，我们应该吃得健康。 First of all,we should eat 58.其次，我们每天应该至少睡足8个小时。 :D089g14go Secondly,we should sleep for8 hours every day. 59.我们不应该在社交媒体上花费太多时间。 We shouldn't spend too much time on 6w0日1 60. 最重要的是，我们应该坚持每天做运动。 The most important thing is that we should exercising every day. 得分 评卷人 Ⅵ.短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。)（共10.小题，计10分）》 ++十++++++++十++++十+ tree final reply he offer importance be communicate memory clean 十十”十“十“十十 ”十” Jack loved to play under the tree in their yard.However,at dinner time,his father said, "Mr.Morris talked to me today.He wants us to cut down the tree because the leaves fell into 61 yard.He has to 62 them up every day." Jack couldn't believe his ears.He shouted,"No!That 63 my favourite tree."That evening,the whole family discussed a solution(解决办法).64，Jack decided to talk with Mr.Morris face to face. The next morning,Jack visited Mr.Morris alone.He said,"Mr.Morris,the tree is really special to me.If I 65 to help clean up the leaves in your yard,could you let me keep it?" Then Jack shared lots of wonderful 66 of the tree with Mr.Morris.After thinking for a [八年级英语期末质量调研试题（人教版）XP共8页第6页] while,Mr.Morris 67,"If the tree is 68 to you,and I can get some help with cleaning up,the tree can stay." Jack was glad to save his favourite 69.He also learned it's important to have good 70 with others. 61. 62. 63. 64. 65. 66. 67. 68. 69 70. 得分 评卷人 M.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小 题，计10分). I'm Mary from the UK.I went to Changsha on 28th October.It was my first time there.It was really an exciting trip for me. I arrived in Changsha at 10:00 a.m.I had a rest at my hotel and then I went out to explore this city.I tasted lots of snacks near my hotel,such as stinky tofu(),tangyoubaba and rice noodles. The next morning,I went to climb Yuelu Mountain.I took lots of pictures there.In the afternoon,I wanted to take the bus to the Hunan Museum,but there were too many people.So I decided to take the subway.The museum was great.I spent over three hours in it and still didn't want to leave. On the third day,I visited Orange Island.Orange Island is known as the first river island in China. On the last day,I went to the Meixihu Park.It was very beautiful.I enjoyed walking in it. Through this trip,I learned a lot about China. The winter vacation is coming.I plan to visit Shaanxi with my friends because I want to learn more about China. 询梁大发非生交好汾演 71.How was Mary's trip to Changsha? e亩s300)i04手Tbo It was 情天得许￥是恤张，量州线 72.How did Mary get to the museum? bo,灯山3ri的珍8eia She got there 73.What does the underlined word“it"refer to(指的是)？：家联文f,/ 人学 It refers to the 年个色 74.How long did Mary stay in Changsha? She stayed there for day(s). 75.Where did you go on vacation before?How did you feel? I went to I felt 得分 评卷人 015mo19a ⅧI.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对 话恢复完整。（共5小题，计5分) A:Good morning,Emma.Did you have a good trip to Shanghai? B:76. It was a great trip.I went there with Amy and Ella. [八年级英语期未质量调研试题（人教版）XP共8页第7页] A:77. B:They're my good friends.They're friendly and they both like dancing. A:Well.78. B:No,Amy is shorter than Ella. A:Who dances better,Amy or Ella? obe oinoa om ov uom B:79. She works harder than Ella. A:I like dancing too.80. sbuRe mn(l B:Of course,you can.They'll be very glad to make friends with you. 56N 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分)0( 每个人都对自已的未来充满期待，20年后的你会过着怎样的生活。请你根据下面的思 维导图，写一篇英语小短文，谈谈你对自己未来的畅想。 What's my dream job? Where will I live or work? 市面00ss5i的 My future 6的i0好7i0光9tBD,0q ' How will I spend What am I going to do to make my free time? my dreams come true? s00度日 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； B之小G 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）；四a 4.词数：不少于70。 992月g1018G zodso sinmoo vmol bva bnte ob e1形tDs2gg allao snore gntlen 430o26r. 2T计1s的 的n1Vs由@ s124r9319ni布子，uu9中l0u02t5对51天4 发司8沙)0包)？，节9为的位，9w日，物m0的951 [八年级英语期末质量调研试题（人教版）XP共8页第8页]