Unit 3 Growing Up评估测试卷 -2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

2026-01-31
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Unit 3 评估测试卷 (总分120分,考试时间120分钟) 第一部分 听力(共四节,满分30分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 1.A.Angry. B.It's great. C.Not at all. 2.A.It doesn't matter.    B.I agree with you. C.Me,too. 3.A.I'm sure you can make it. B.Why not ask your parents to bring it here? C.You should have a rest. 4.A.Thank you all the same.      B.OK,I'll be glad to. C.It's no big deal. 5.A.You are welcome.     B.Sorry to hear that. C.Take it easy. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13小题;每小题1分,满分13分) 6.What does the boy do to relax after school? A. B. C. 7.What makes the man comfortable? A. B. C. ———————————————————————— 8.What's wrong with Lucy? A.She is sad.     B.She is sick. C.She is angry. 9.Where will Lucy go? A.To school.     B.To the library. C.To the supermarket. ———————————————————————— 10.What does Tom think of English? A.Boring. B.Difficult. C.Easy. 11.What's the girl's advice to create an interest in learning English? A.Ask the teacher for help. B.Read the new words often. C.Watch sports shows in English. 12.What should Tom do first when meeting new words? A.Try to guess the meaning. B.Write them in a notebook. C.Read them in the free time. ———————————————————————— 13.Why did Paul have a fight with his parents? A.They didn't buy a guitar for him. B.They didn't allow him to play with the cat. C.They didn't allow him to hang out with friends. 14.What advice does the woman give? A.Go out on weekends.      B.Play tennis. C.Talk about it with parents. 15.What will Paul do with his parents? A.Write them a letter.      B.Talk with them. C.Call them to say sorry. ———————————————————————— 16.Where is the personality survey? A.In a book.      B.In a magazine. C.On the Internet. 17.What would the man do if his friend told him a secret? A.Keep it.      B.Tell others. C.Discuss it. 18.What kind of person does the survey show the man is? A.Positive. B.Popular. C.Worried. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题;每小题1分,满分7分) 19.Who is Miss Wang? A.Jenny's classmate.      B.Jenny's teacher. C.Jenny's friend. 20.What did Miss Wang advise Jenny to do when she felt lonely? A.To learn English with her. B.To make friends with others. C.To write a letter to her. 21.What does Jenny think of Miss Wang? A.Kind. B.Strict. C.Lucky. ———————————————————————— 22.When did Fiona come to the new school? A.Last month.     B.Last week. C.Last year. 23.How did Fiona feel when she just came to the new school? A.Afraid. B.Tired. C.Unhappy. 24.What is Lisa like? A.She is outgoing.   B.She is serious. C.She is quiet. 25.What's Lisa's dream? A.To be an actress. B.To be a singer. C.To be a teacher. 第四节 听短文填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) How to deal with your feelings in a healthy way Accept your feelings.  ★Tell yourself that it's not 26.________ to feel that way. 27.________your feelings. ★Talk to others. Just be sure that the person you are 28.________ with is supportive (支持的). ★Write about your feelings in a(n) 29.________. ★Cry. Don't feel ashamed of crying. You can watch a 30.________ movie or listen to sad music to cry naturally. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 In the past,I didn't get on well with my parents.I hardly talked to them,because they liked to __31__ me with my sister.And that made me unhappy and sad.I sometimes argued with them __32__ this. However,I wanted to show __33__ that I could do things as well as my sister.Then I began to spend most of my free time painting in my bedroom.Luckily,my art teacher,Miss Green,__34__ me a lot of help.She taught me some drawing __35__ to help improve my paintings.At that time,she was the only person who I would like to talk to and who I trusted most. One day,I told Miss Green about my __36__.She gave me some suggestions about how to communicate with my parents.She encouraged me to __37__ a painting com-petition. Finally,I got first prize in the painting competition!__38__ I took the prize home,my parents were very __39__!I could see that they were very happy,too.I talked a lot to them.And they hugged me and were moved to tears.Now the __40__ between my parents and me is very good.We loved each other more. 31.A.share B.compare C.change D.control 32.A.about B.with C.at D.from 33.A.us B.him C.you D.them 34.A.had B.needed C.offered D.refused 35.A.skills B.spirits C.decisions D.signs 36.A.way B.matter C.problem D.question 37.A.get into B.deal with C.take part in D.look for 38.A.Because B.Before C.When D.Although 39.A.crazy B.surprised C.clear D.nervous 40.A.relation B.preparation C.temperature D.satisfaction 第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 Dear David, I'm glad to hear from you.Thank you for 41.________(trust) me and sharing your problem with me.I'm sorry to hear that you didn't do well 42.________ your maths exam last term because you made many careless mis-takes.As a result,your parents got very 43.________(anger) and scolded (训斥) you.You must be upset and maybe even 44.________(feel) that they didn't love you any more.In fact,I had 45.________ same experience as you when I was in my primary school.I once did very 46.________(bad) in my English exam and my parents scolded me,too.They even warned (警告) me that they wouldn't let me go out to play 47.________ I couldn't do well in the next exam.At that time,I really didn't know what 48.________(do).So I went to ask my English teacher 49.________ advice.She asked me 50.________(have) a talk with my parents.And I promise that I would work hard and be 51.________(care) in the next exam.I did as my English teacher told me. To my surprise,my parents were 52.________(understand).Why don't you try and do as I did?I'm sure your parents will be 53.________(thank) that you talk with them and the three of you will be happier for it. I hope this advice 54.________(help) you solve your problem as soon as possible.I'm looking forward to 55.________(hear) your good news. Yours, Mike 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Dear Sun Meng, In your last email,you asked me how to deal with stress and worries.One good way that many students in my country find helpful is using a worry box.Let me explain how to make and use one. Try using a worry box Make a special box Use colourful things and pictures to make your worry box.Here is a picture of my worry-eating monster (怪兽) box! Write down your worries.Take some pieces of paper and write down your worries. Rate (评价) your worries and store them in the box.If you like,place each worry on a scale (等级) from 1 to 10.1 means“a little worried”and 10 means“the most worried”.For example,today I put two worries into the box.I rated“losing my new bike”as a 7 and“worrying about the maths exam”as a 4. Talk it out.Make sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents.Together,you can find ways to deal with them. Remember,it's not healthy to carry worries around in your head.The worry box provides a safe place to“share”your worries.By using it,you'll learn to deal with your worries. Take care! Yours, Anna 56.What did Sun Meng write in her last email to Anna? A.She asked for advice. B.She shared her grades. C.She made an invitation. D.She talked about Chinese culture. 57.What should Sun Meng do after putting the worries in the box? A.Forget about them and leave them there. B.Take them out and read them again. C.Rate them with parents. D.Discuss them with parents. 58.What is the main topic of the letter? A.How to deal with disagreements. B.Ways to communicate with parents. C.How to make and use a worry box. D.The importance of keeping a diary. B An American boy said he didn't want the 11th birthday party because he had no friends.But now he is getting something exciting—to be a professional hockey (曲棍球) player. Colin and his family visited players and coaches of the Kalamazoo Wings at a restaurant this week.Colin said,“I knew we were going to the restaurant,but I was not expecting the rest.” The team provided the boy with a one-day contract (合同).It will allow him to join the Wings for their game on Sunday. Colin has trouble communicating with other people.This makes it hard for him to make friends with kids of his age.Children and adults with such t… often have high IQ,but have problems in social situations.They often have difficulty understanding jokes. So his mother created a“Happy Birthday Colin”on a Facebook page.It went viral and drew more than 2 million“likes”.Colin's mum said the best reward for her efforts was seeing Colin grow.“I have seen him change greatly because he knows he has 2.1 million friends.His self-confidence has grown.” K-Wings Head Coach Nick Bootland said,“There are things that are much bigger than the game.If we can put a smile on a kid's face that deals with a lot of trouble,we're excited about that chance.” 59.What is the Kalamazoo Wings? A.A popular game.   B.A hockey team. C.A school's name.   D.A Facebook page. 60.In which part of a newspaper can we read the text? A.School & teenage life.   B.Art & music. C.Science & nature.   D.World news. 61.【新考法 词句还原题】What is the proper word in the sentence“Children and adults with such t… often have high IQ…”? A.Task. B.Training.   C.Test. D.Trouble. C Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly?Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?If you do,you need to control your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.Gary Egeberg,an American high school teacher,wrote My Feelings Are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.It can not make them better.“Getting angry is not a natural way to act,”the book says.It is just a bad habit,like smoking.The book says you can control your anger easily,and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.When a baby falls over,it cries only when people are watching it.Like a baby,you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily.Here are the top three: ①Keep a record.Every time you get angry,write down why you are angry.Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily. ②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry.This will teach you not to be angry. ③Do something different.When you get angry,walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh! 62.How does the writer start the text? A.By telling a story. B.By presenting questions. C.By giving examples. D.By showing different opinions. 63.【新考法 代词指代题】What does the underlined word“them”in paragraph 3 refer to? A.Feelings. B.Bad things. C.Teens. D.Problems. 64.Which of the following is NOT Gary Egeberg's opinion? A.Getting angry only makes problems worse. B.Getting angry is just a bad habit,like smoking. C.Keep a record every time when you're angry. D.When bad things happen to teens,they should tell their parents. 65.How can you stay cool while you are getting angry according to the book? A.Write a diary. B.Talk to your friend. C.Go away and try to laugh. D.Drink more water. D ①Do you sometimes feel different,alone or left out?Teenagers don't usually like to be alone.Simply having to eat alone in the cafeteria is enough to make them feel upset.They are afraid of being called“a loner (独来独往的人)”. ②But being a loner doesn't always mean being strange or disliked.Actually,it has become a lifestyle in many countries among young people who consider being alone to be a part of everyday life. ③In Korea,there are a growing number of people who describe themselves as“honjok”.The word comes from“hon”(alone) and“jok”(group).These people eat alone,travel alone,and enjoy being by themselves. ④In Japan,people have had a strong loner culture over the years.There are solo (单人的) karaoke bars and solo cafés.Ramen (拉面) restaurants for solo diners are especially popular.There are clapboards (隔板) between two seats in a line against the wall.Diners can't see the faces of other people. ⑤Knowing that you are not alone in being alone may make you feel better.But more importantly,you can try to find strength in your aloneness. ⑥Aloneness gives you time to look inside yourself or do other things without distraction (分心).“It's hard to feel lonely when you're trying to learn a new skill,practice a hobby,or try out a new recipe,”wrote US lifestyle writer Adrienne Breaux. 66.How do teenagers usually feel when they are alone? A.Excited. B.Happy. C.Sad. D.Angry. 67.What does the underlined word“consider”mean? A.Think. B.Imagine. C.Guess. D.Expect. 68.What can solo diners do in Japanese ramen restaurants? A.They can enjoy meals while chatting with others freely. B.They can avoid seeing the faces of other diners. C.They can watch other diners' cooking process. D.They can ask for a private karaoke session. 69.What's the best title of this passage? A.Downsides of Being Alone B.Real Loners in Different Countries C.Asian Cultures Among Youth D.Aloneness in a Good Way 70.【新考法 篇章结构题】Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage?           第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,简略回答问题。 How do you feel when you see beautiful flowers?Will you be happy and smile?To show that flowers can affect people's feelings,Floria.ro,a flower shop in Romania,performed an online survey. Here is the result.More than 97% of the people said they loved to send and get flowers and over 35% said the act brought them happiness.What other effects do flowers have on people?26% said flowers changed their mood.22% believed flowers made people who got them feel loved.And 10% thought flowers gave a festival feeling. The flower shop then invited 12 women to a photo shoot (拍摄).They had no idea why they took the photos.But during the shoot,they got so surprised at a bouquet (花束) of beautiful flowers.The effect was easy to see.All women smiled widely. “We see how flowers make people smile with every delivery (递送).This time we want to record that amazing feelings with the camera.And the pictures speak for them-selves,”said Marina,a worker at Floria.ro. 71.Where did Floria.ro do this survey? ________________________________________________________________________ 72.What percentage (百分比) of people thought flowers brought them happiness? ________________________________________________________________________ 73.How many women were invited to the photo shoot by the flower shop? ________________________________________________________________________ 74.How did the women feel when they got a bouquet of flowers? ________________________________________________________________________ 75.Why do you think flowers make people smile,even when they are not expecting them? ________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(满分10分) 补全对话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Mona and her friend are talking about why she's unhappy.) A:Hey,Mona!You look unhappy.76.________________ B:My brother Jim lost my book. A:Oh.77.________________ B:Yes,he said sorry.But I'm still angry with him. A:Did you finish reading the book? B:No,I didn't.78.________________ A:You should talk about it with your parents.Maybe they'll buy you a new one. B:79.________________ A:And don't be angry with Jim any longer.Although he's wrong,it's not a big deal. B:You're right.80.________________ A:You're welcome. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 81.(2025威海改编)你校校刊英语专栏正围绕Happiness in Life开展征文活动。请结合自身实际,自拟题目,从一个或几个方面用英语写一篇短文向专栏投稿。以下图片仅供参考。 要点提示: 1.什么使你快乐? 2.为什么你因此感到快乐? 要求: 1.须包含所有要点提示,可适当发挥; 2.文中不能出现真实的人名、校名等信息; 3.词数80左右。 ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________ 【详解答案】 听力材料 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语 下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后,从每小题所给出的A、B、C 三个选项中,选出该句的最佳答语。 No.1.How would you feel if you lost your money? No.2.I often feel nervous about the tests. No.3.I left my homework at home.What should I do? No.4.Would you please take the message to Tom? No.5.I am worried about the coming baseball game. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案 下面你将听到六组对话和十三个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。 请听第一组对话,回答第6小题。 W:What do you usually do to make yourself relax after school? M:I usually practice the piano because it makes me very relaxed. Question No.6.What does the boy do to relax after school? 请听第二组对话,回答第7小题。 W:How did you go on your last vacation? M:By train.I like travelling by train.It often makes me comfortable. Question No.7.What makes the man comfortable? 请听第三组对话,回答第8、9小题。 M:What's wrong with you,Lucy? W:I feel angry now. M:Why? W:Jack lost my favourite pen. M:Don't be angry.You can buy one later. W:Really,Dad? M:Of course,dear.Let's go to the supermarket now. Question No.8.What's wrong with Lucy? Question No.9.Where will Lucy go? 请听第四组对话,回答第10~12小题。 W:Hi,Tom!You look upset.What's wrong? M:I got a terrible result in my last English test.English is too difficult for me! W:I'm sorry you're feeling bad,but whatever you do,don't give up! M:Then what can I do?Can you give me some advice? W:Of course.Maybe you can listen to English songs or watch sports shows in English.It's a good idea to create an interest in what you learn. M:Sounds interesting.But what about the new words?I always forget a lot of the new words. W:When you meet new words,first try to guess the meaning before looking them up in a dictionary.Then you can write them in a notebook and read them in your free time. M:That might really help!Thanks a lot! W:You're welcome. Question No.10.What does Tom think of English? Question No.11.What's the girl's advice to create an interest in learning English? Question No.12.What should Tom do first when meeting new words? 请听第五组对话,回答第13~15小题。 W:You are unhappy.What's the matter,Paul? M:I had a fight with my parents. W:Why? M:My parents didn't allow me to hang out with my friends. W:When do you want to hang out? M:On school nights. W:I think you should go out on weekends. M:Maybe you are right.I will talk about it with my parents tomorrow. W:Good luck! M:Thank you. Question No.13.Why did Paul have a fight with his parents? Question No.14.What advice does the woman give? Question No.15.What will Paul do with his parents? 请听第六组对话,回答第16~18小题。 W:I just did a personality survey on the Internet.It tells you how popular you are with your friends.Would you like to have a try? M:OK. W:Question l:What would you do if your friend told you a secret? M:I'll keep it. W:What about this movie question?What would you do if your friend asked you to go to a movie with him when you were very tired? M:Oh,I'd say sorry to him. W:What would you do if your friend played a joke on you? M:I would laugh with others. W:Well.It shows you are a popular person anyway. Question No.16.Where is the personality survey? Question No.17.What would the man do if his friend told him a secret? Question No.18.What kind of person does the survey show the man is? 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案 下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中,选出正确答案。 请听第一篇短文,回答第19~21小题。 Dear Miss Wang,this is Jenny.I called you but you weren't on the phone,so I had to leave you a message.First of all,thanks very much for helping me with my English.You always gave me a hand whenever I had trouble in learning English.At the same time,I can't forget that you encouraged me to make friends with others when I felt lonely.Now,I'm getting along very well with my classmates.How time flies!It's a pity that I have to say goodbye to you.You are the best and kindest teacher I have met.I'm so lucky to be your student.I will miss you forever.I hope you will keep healthy and live a happy life. Question No.19.Who is Miss Wang? Question No.20.What did Miss Wang advise Jenny to do when she felt lonely? Question No.21.What does Jenny think of Miss Wang? 请听第二篇短文,回答第22~25小题。 Fiona didn't feel happy when she just came to the new school last month.She didn't know anyone and it was hard for her to make friends because she was shy.Luckily,she met a girl called Lisa.Lisa is outgoing and she often tells interesting stories to make Fiona happy. After school,they often do their homework together.Fiona studies hard,and she hopes to be a teacher one day.However,Lisa is different.She is good at singing,and she dreams of being a famous singer one day.Although the two girls are different,they like doing the same thing—watching movies.The two girls watch movies together every Sunday afternoon. Question No.22.When did Fiona come to the new school? Question No.23.How did Fiona feel when she just came to the new school? Question No.24.What is Lisa like? Question No.25.What's Lisa's dream? 第四节 听短文填空 下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文的内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 Good evening,I'm Dr Lee.In today's program,I'll tell you how to deal with your feelings in a healthy way. First of all,you need to accept your feelings.Just tell yourself that it's not wrong to feel that way.Then you can try to express your feelings.Talking to others is one of the best ways.Just be sure that the person you are sharing with is supportive.Writing about your feelings in a diary is also helpful.Besides,you need to cry.When you're sad,don't feel ashamed of crying.If you aren't able to cry,you can watch a sad movie or listen to sad music.Then you'll cry naturally. That's all for today's program.Thank you for listening. 听力部分到此结束。 参考答案 1~5 ACBBC 6~7 CB 8~9 CC 10~12 BCA 13~15 CAB 16~18 CAB 19~21 BBA 22~25 ACAB 26.wrong 27.Express 28.sharing 29.diary 30.sad 【语篇解读】本文讲述了作者因为格林老师而变得更优秀,和父母的关系也变得很好,所以作者认为找个人谈谈很重要。 31.B 解析:句意:我几乎不和他们交谈,因为他们喜欢把我和姐姐比较。share分享;compare比较;change改变;control控制。根据“I wanted to show…that I could do things as well as my sister”可知,此处表示把“我”和姐姐比较,compare with“与……比较”,固定短语。故选B。 32.A 解析:句意:我有时因为这个和他们争吵。about关于;with和;at在;from从。argue with sb.about sth.表示“因为某事和某人争吵”。故选A。 33.D 解析:句意:然而,我想向他们证明我能和姐姐做得一样好。us我们;him他;you你,你们;them他们。根据“However,I wanted to show…that I could do things as well as my sister.”及语境可知,此处指代父母,应用them。故选D。 34.C 解析:句意:幸运的是,我的美术老师格林女士给了我很多帮助。had有;needed需要;offered提供;refused拒绝。offer sb.sth.表示“向某人提供某物”,固定搭配。故选C。 35.A 解析:句意:她教我一些绘画技巧来帮助提高我的绘画水平。skills技巧;spirits精神;decisions决定;signs标志。根据“She taught me some drawing…to help improve my paintings.”可知,美术老师教“我”一些绘画技巧来提高“我”的绘画水平。故选A。 36.C 解析:句意:有一天,我告诉格林老师我的问题。way方式;matter事情;problem问题;question问题。根据“One day,I told Miss Green about my…”及语境可知,“我”告诉格林老师“我”的问题。problem指需要解决的困难,question指需要回答的疑问或议题。此处指与父母的矛盾,problem符合语境。故选C。 37.C 解析:句意:她鼓励我参加绘画比赛。get into进入;deal with处理;take part in参加;look for寻找。根据“a painting competition”可知,此处指参加比赛。故选C。 38.C 解析:句意:当我带着奖品回家时,我的父母非常惊讶!Because因为;Before在……之前;When当……时;Although虽然。根据“…I took the prize home,my parents were very…!”可知,当“我”带着奖品回家时,“我”的父母很惊讶,应用When引导时间状语从句。故选C。 39.B 解析:句意同上。crazy疯狂的;surprised惊讶的;clear清晰的;nervous紧张的。根据“…I took the prize home,my parents were very…!I could see that they were very happy,too.”可知,父母是惊喜的。故选B。 40.A 解析:句意:现在我和父母的关系非常好。relation关系;preparation准备;temperature温度;satisfaction满意。根据“Now the…between my parents and me is very good.We loved each other more.”可知,现在“我”和父母的关系非常好。故选A。 【语篇解读】本文是Mike写给David的一封信,信中Mike结合自己的经历给David提供了一些建议,希望能帮助David尽快解决问题。 41.trusting 42.in 43.angry 44.felt 45.the 46.badly 47.if 48.to do 49.for 50.to have 51.careful 52.understanding 53.thankful 54.will help 55.hearing A 【语篇解读】本文是一封书信,Anna针对Sun Meng在上一封邮件中关于如何应对压力和烦恼的问题,介绍了“烦恼箱”这种减压方式,包括如何制作和使用烦恼箱。 56.A 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“In your last email,you asked me how to deal with stress and worries.”可知,在上一封邮件中,Sun Meng向Anna寻求建议。故选A。 57.D 解析:细节理解题。根据方框中最后一步“Talk it out.Make sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents.Together,you can find ways to deal with them.”可知,把烦恼放进烦恼箱后还要和父母谈谈这些烦恼。故选D。 58.C 解析:主旨大意题。通读全文可知,文章介绍应对压力和烦恼的一种方法——烦恼箱,主要围绕如何制作和使用烦恼箱展开。故选C。 B 【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了Colin的一个特殊的生日。Colin有社交障碍,在妈妈的帮助下,他最终积极地面对生活。 59.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“But now he is getting something exciting—to be a professional hockey (曲棍球) player.”以及第二段中的“Colin and his family visited players and coaches of the Kalamazoo Wings at a restaurant this week.”可知,the Kalamazoo Wings是一个曲棍球队的名字。故选B。 60.A 解析:文章出处题。通读全文可知,文章主要讲述Colin的一个特殊的生日,Colin有社交障碍,在妈妈的帮助下,他最终积极地面对生活,属于学校和青少年生活范畴。故选A。 61.D 解析:词句还原题。根据上文“Colin has trouble communicating with other people.This makes it hard for him to make friends with kids of his age.”可知,此处表达“有这样的问题的人”,trouble符合语境。故选D。 C 【语篇解读】本文介绍了一位美国的高中老师写的一本叫作《我的情绪就像野兽》的书,指导我们如何去控制愤怒的情绪。 62.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段“Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly?Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?”可知,文章开头通过提问引起读者的思考,属于“提出问题”的开篇方式。故选B。 63.C 解析:代词指代题。根据第三段“It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them.”可知,这本书教青少年在遭遇坏事时如何保持冷静,“them”指代前文的“teens”。故选C。 64.D 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段“The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse.”“It is just a bad habit,like smoking.”及第一条建议“Keep a record.”可知,A、B、C三项都是Gary Egeberg书中的观点,没有提到D项。故选D。 65.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第三条建议“When you get angry,walk away from the problem and go somewhere else.Try to laugh!”可知,当生气时,可以离开问题现场,去其他地方并尝试笑。故选C。 D 【语篇解读】本文主要讲述了当今社会人们经常会感到孤独,但是孤独并不意味着不受欢迎。事实上,在许多国家,年轻人认为独处是日常生活的一部分,已经成为一种生活方式,所以不要害怕孤独,尝试寻找独处的乐趣。 66.C 解析:推理判断题。根据第一段“Simply having to eat alone in the cafeteria is enough to make them feel upset.”可知,青少年独处时通常会觉得难过。故选C。 67.A 解析:词义猜测题。结合文章可知,此处表达“实际上,在许多国家的年轻人当中,这已经成为一种生活方式,他们认为独处是日常生活的一部分”。画线词意为“认为”,与think同义。故选A。 68.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第四段“There are clapboards (隔板) between two seats in a line against the wall.Diners can't see the faces of other people.”可知,日本拉面馆有隔板,顾客看不到其他人的脸。故选B。 69.D 解析:最佳标题题。根据最后一段“Aloneness gives you time to look inside yourself or do other things without distraction (分心).”并通读全文内容可知,本文主要帮助大家以一种正确的方式看待孤独,选项D“以一种好的方式独处”适合做本文最佳标题。故选D。 70.B 解析:篇章结构题。通读全文可知,本文第一段引出独处这个话题,第二段介绍这是一种生活方式,第三、四段举例说明在韩国和日本人们对独处的看法,第五、六段给出建议。故选B。 【语篇解读】本文主要是Floria.ro花店进行的一项关于鲜花如何影响人们情绪的在线调查。文章通过调查结果和实际拍摄活动,展示了鲜花给人们带来的积极情感变化。 71.On the Internet. 72.Over 35%. 73.12 women. 74.They felt surprised and happy. 75.Flowers look pretty and bright,and they often make people think of nice things like gifts or happy days.(合理即可) 76.What happened /What's the matter /What's wrong? 77.Did he say sorry to you? 78.What should I do? 79.That's a good idea. 80.Thank you for your advice /Thank you. 81.One possible version: Happiness in Small Moments Like flowers in a garden,happiness comes in all forms—it doesn't look the same for everyone.For me,several thi-ngs bring me great joy.Firstly,reading is a source of endless happiness.Whenever I open an interesting storybook,I am drawn into different story plots.Secondly,helping others makes me happy.Finally,spending time with family is truly pleasant.On weekends,having a big dinner together and sharing our daily experiences always make me feel loved and happy. Happiness lies in the simple but precious moments.A taste of a delicious meal,the rhythm of a good song and the support of dear friends can make my life meaningful and joyful. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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Unit 3 Growing Up评估测试卷 -2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册
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Unit 3 Growing Up评估测试卷 -2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册
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Unit 3 Growing Up评估测试卷 -2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册
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