Unit 5 How do we make art寒假预习（讲义）-2025-2026学年沪教版英语四年级下册

U5 How do we make art? 单元核心知识点讲解 （一）重点单词 1. 艺术形式类：photo 照片、paper-cut 剪纸、painting 绘画；画作、art 艺术、model 模型 2. 形状类：circle 圆形、triangle 三角形、square 正方形；正方形的、rectangle 矩形；长方形、star 星星；星形物、shape 形状 3. 相关动作与物品类：make 制作、draw 画、paint 绘画；涂色、cut 剪；切、stick 粘贴、corner 角、side 边、picture 图画 4. 描述类：beautiful 美丽的、cute 可爱的、special 特别的、different 不同的 （二）重点短语 1. make art 创作艺术2. paper-cut art 剪纸艺术3. draw a picture 画画 4. paint a picture 涂色；绘画5. different shapes 不同的形状6. cut paper 剪纸 7. stick paper 贴纸8. take photos 拍照9. around us 我们周围 （三）重点句型 1. 询问他人是否正在做某事（与艺术相关）：--Are you (doing)...? --Yes, I am. / No, I'm not. 例：—Are you making a paper-cut? 你正在剪纸吗？ —Yes, I am. It's a rabbit. 是的，我在剪。是一只兔子。 解析：第二人称 you 搭配 be 动词 are，现在进行时结构为“are + 动词-ing 形式”，否定回答缩写为 I'm not。 2. 询问他人是否正在做某事（第三人称）：--Is he/she (doing)...? --Yes, he/she is. / No, he/she isn't. 例：—Is Xiaole painting? 小乐正在画画吗？ —No, she isn't. She's making a model plane. 不，她没有。她正在做飞机模型。 解析：第三人称单数 he/she 搭配 be 动词 is，否定回答缩写为 isn't。 3. 描述物品的形状：This/That is a (shape). / It's a (shape). 例：This clock is a circle. 这个时钟是圆形的。 That box is a square. 那个盒子是正方形的。 解析：用指示代词 this/that 或人称代词 it 指代物品，后接 be 动词 is 和形状类名词。 4. 表达用某物创作艺术：We can make art with... 例：We can make art with leaves and paper. 我们可以用树叶和纸创作艺术。 解析：can 为情态动词，后接动词原形 make，with 表示“用某种工具或材料”。 5. 动词-ing 形式变化规则（补充）： 以不发音的 e 结尾，去 e 加-ing：make→making、take→taking 重读闭音节结尾，双写末尾辅音字母加-ing：cut→cutting（无变化）、paint→painting（直接加-ing） （四）语音重点 发音组合：sp, st 例词：sp：spider 蜘蛛、sport 运动、space 空间；st：star 星星、student 学生、stop 停止 单元练习题 一、判断下列每组单词中划线部分发音是否相符，相符的写（T），不相符的写（F）。 （ ）1. A. spider B. sport C. space （ ）2. A. star B. student C. stop （ ）3. A. space B. stop C. spider （ ）4. A. sport B. star C. space （ ）5. A. student B. spider C. stop 二、根据句意及首字母提示填空。 1. My sister likes making p______-cuts. They look very beautiful. 2. The sun is a circle and the star is a s______. 3. We can m______ art with different shapes like circles and squares. 4. This book has many beautiful p______ of animals and plants. 5. The table is a rectangle. It has four s______ and four corners. 三、短语翻译。 1. make art ______ 2. paper-cut ______ 3. different shapes ______ 4. paint a picture ______ 5. around us ______ 四、选择合适的单词/短语填空（注意形式变化）。 make draw paint cut stick different beautiful shape 1. She ______ a picture of a cat with a pencil yesterday. 2. We can ______ art with paper and scissors. 3. The children are ______ the paper into small squares. 4. There are many ______ shapes in the park, like round flowers and square benches. 5. He ______ the red paper on the blackboard. It looks nice. 6. My mother can ______ beautiful pictures with watercolours. 7. What ______ is the moon? It's a circle. 五、单项选择。 （ ）1. —______ are you doing? —I'm making a paper-cut. A. What B. Who C. Where （ ）2. Is she ______ a painting? A. make B. making C. paint （ ）3. We can make art ______ leaves and stones. A. with B. and C. for （ ）4. —Is that a square? —______. It's a rectangle. A. Yes, it is B. No, it isn't C. Yes, she is （ ）5. This is a photo ______ my family. It's a circle. A. in B. on C. of （ ）6. —Are you ______ paper? —Yes, I'm going to make a model plane. A. cutting B. cut C. cuts 六、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Look! They ______ (draw) pictures with crayons. 2. My brother ______ (not like) painting. He likes taking photos. 3. We can ______ (make) art with different materials. 4. She ______ (stick) the flower on the card now. 5. Does your sister ______ (like) making paper-cuts? 七、句图匹配。 A. B. C. D. E. （ ）1. The girl is making a paper-cut. （ ）2. The boy is drawing a circle. （ ）3. The students are making art with leaves. （ ）4. There is a square painting on the wall. （ ）5. The star is a star shape. 八、连词成句（注意大小写和标点符号）。 1. art, we, with, can, paper, make (.) ___________________________________ 2. is, what, shape, the, book (?) ___________________________________ 3. she, is, a, painting, beautiful (.) ___________________________________ 4. are, you, a, making, paper-cut (?) ___________________________________ 5. like, I, because, it's, square, nice (.) ___________________________________ 九、选择合适的句子补全对话。 A: Hi, Lily! What are you doing?A. What shape is it? B. Can you teach me? C. I'm making a paper-cut. D. What are you making? E. Yes, it is. B: 1. ______ A: 2. ______ B: I'm making a rabbit. A: 3. ______ B: It's a combination of circles and rectangles. A: Is it difficult? B: 4. ______ It's easy. A: 5. ______ B: Sure! Let's start with cutting a circle for the head. 十、根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 Art is all around us. We can see art in parks, schools and our homes. People can make art with many things. Some people make paper-cuts with colourful paper. Some people paint pictures with watercolours or oils. Others take beautiful photos of nature. Shapes are very important in art. We can use circles, squares, triangles and rectangles to make different artworks. Xiaotian likes making paper-cuts. He uses rectangles for the body of a tiger and triangles for its ears. Xiaoqi likes painting. She often paints circles for flowers and stars for the sky. Art makes our life more beautiful and interesting. （ ）1. Where can we see art? A. Only in parks. B. In parks, schools and homes. C. Only in schools. （ ）2. What can people use to make art? A. Paper and paint. B. Cameras. C. Both A and B. （ ）3. What shapes does Xiaotian use for the tiger's body? A. Circles. B. Rectangles. C. Triangles. （ ）4. What does Xiaoqi paint for flowers? A. Circles. B. Squares. C. Stars. （ ）5. Why is art important? A. It makes our life more beautiful. B. It's difficult to make. C. It's only for artists. 参考答案 一、1. T 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. F 二、1. paper 2. star 3. make 4. photos 5. sides 三、1. 创作艺术 2. 剪纸 3. 不同的形状 4. 画画；涂色 5. 我们周围 四、1. drew 2. make 3. cutting 4. different 5. sticks 6. paint 7. shape 五、1. A 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 六、1. are drawing 2. doesn't like 3. make 4. is sticking 5. like 七、1. D 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. E 八、1. We can make art with paper. 2. What shape is the book? 3. She is painting a beautiful picture. 4. Are you making a paper-cut? 5. I like square because it's nice. 九、1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B 十、1. B 2. C 3. B 4. A 5. A 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $