湖南长沙市田家炳实验中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期末考试英语试卷

2025年长沙市田家炳实验中学八年级上册期末英语试卷 命题人：阮芝兰 审题人：汤莉芳 本试卷共7页，61题 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How was the weather in Shanghai last weekend? A It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. 2. When will the event start tomorrow? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:00 am. 3. What flower did the boy watch? A. The rose. B. The peony. C. The lotus. 4. What does Frank want to be? A. A film director. B. An IT engineer. C. A fashion designer. 5. What does the boy feel nervous about? A. Arguing with his friends. B. Talking with strangers. C. Speaking in front of people. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6 Whose birthday is coming? A. Lisa’s. B. Lisa’s friend’s. C. Lisa’s brother’s. 7. What can the girl help do for the party? A. Plan games. B. Make biscuits. C. Decorate the room. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. What club did the boy join? A. The swimming club. B. The reading club. C. The music club. 9. What’s the girl’s advice on? A. How to be polite. B. How to help others. C. How to communicate well. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 10. How long does the boy need to stir-fry after adding the onion? A. One minute. B. Two minutes. C. Three minutes. 11. How much sugar should the boy add? A. Three tablespoons. B. One tablespoon. C. Half a tablespoon. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12. What is the girl worried about? A. She won’t win the race. B. She can’t spare the time to train. C. She will be nervous. 13. In what place did the girl finish last year? A. Second place. B. Third place. C. Fourth place. 14. When is the swimming race? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What is the magazine （杂志） about? A. Education. B. Science and technology. C. Nature and science. 16. What does Carl want to study at university? A. Music. B. Computer science. C. Maths. 17. What does Emma want to be? A. An actress. B. An Al expert. C. A doctor. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. Where are monkey oranges from? A. Africa. B. America. C. Australia. 19. What colour is the fruit inside? A. Green or yellow. B. Yellow or brown. C. Brown or orange. 20. What can help keep insects away? A. The smell of the fruit. B. The juice of the fruit. C. The leaves of the tree. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料、从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The leaf insect is known as the “walking leaf” It is bright green and looks like a leaf. This means it’s really wide and has brown points on the body. The difference between males (雄性) and females (雌性) is huge when they grow up. The females are larger and wider than the males. The “walking leaf” can walk but cannot fly. They usually feed on plants. Huskies can help people in many ways. The Inuit (因纽特人) live in cold weather. They use huskies because the dogs are strong and can’ live in very cold weather. They are also very good workers. In cities, huskies are kept as pets and keep themselves clean. They molt (蜕毛) twice a year. 1. What colour is the leaf insect? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Green. 2. Why do the Inuit use huskies? A. Because huskies are clean and large. B. Because huskies are strong and can live in cold weather. C. Because huskies are strong and can fly. 3. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Sport. B. Science. C. Animals. B Tony is a 16-year-old boy and he studies in a high school. His parents tell him to study hard. Tony never does housework because his parents do everything for him. Every school day, they wake him up at 6:00 am, and after breakfast, his father drives him to school. As soon as the young man comes home from school, the dinner is ready. Of course, he only does homework and never helps with chores. Once, Tony’s father would go to London for a year. Before leaving, he told his wife to take care of their son well. The woman had to get up earlier and did all that her husband did before. Two months later, she was so tired that she fell ill. The young man got into trouble right away. He couldn’t do housework. Even he didn’t know where to get on the bus. Yesterday, Tony’s mother found his shoes were too old and told him to buy a new pair. But he didn’t know how to choose right shoes. So his mother gave him a shoe pattern (鞋样) and told him to buy shoes himself. He didn’t know how to find a shoe shop. With a policeman’s help, he found a shop. The shopkeeper (店主) brought some shoes and asked him to choose. When he was trying on a pair, suddenly, he remembered something and took them off. The shopkeeper was surprised and asked, “What’s wrong?” “I’m sorry. I left my shoe pattern at home.” 4. How does Tony go to school every day? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By car. 5. Why did Tony’s mother get sick after his father left? A. She was too tired from doing all the work. B. She worried too much about her husband. C. She wanted her son to study much harder. 6. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. Tony wanted to buy 2 pairs of shoes. B. Tony found the shoe shop by himself. C. Tony forgot to bring the shoe pattern. 7. What do you think of Tony’s parents? A. They don’t love Tony at all. B. They give their son too much love. C. Their love for their son is right. C Do you want to talk to someone from ancient times? It might seem like an impossible dream, right? But now, with the help of AI, this dream is coming true! AI brings famous people like Li Bai and Du Fu “back to life”. Through AI-generated (AI生成的) videos, we can now hear them “speak” in modern language. So, how does it work? First, AI collects a lot of information about a person—like their photos, poems, and stories. Then, AI creates a “digital twin” of the person. This digital twin can speak and move almost like the real person! Why is this so amazing? It brings history to life in a whole new way! Instead of just learning about famous people in history books, we can now see them and even hear their voices. It’s like taking a fun trip through time. However, there are two sides to this technology. While AI can make history really exciting, it’s not always perfect. Sometimes, mistakes happen. Or worse, some creators might share wrong information. So, it’s important to check if the information is correct while watching these videos. AI is changing how we connect with history. It allows us to explore different times and cultures in a fun way. We might even see famous events in history happen right before our eyes. Who knows? 8. Who does AI bring “back to life”? A. Scientists. B. Famous people like Li Bai and Du Fu. C. Modern artists. 9. How does AI create a video of an ancient person? A. By filming actors dressed in historical clothes. B. By using photos, poems, and stories to create a “digital twin”. C. By copying old paintings. 10. What’s the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph three? A. 数字的 B. 手指的 C. 技术的 11. What is a problem with AI videos? A. They are too expensive. B. They are always in black and white. C. They might have wrong information. 第二节语篇补全（本共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。有一个选项是多余的。 Do you ever learn something but forget it soon after? Don’t worry! Maybe the F.A.S.T. way can help you. F is for Forget Start with an empty (空的) mind. Imagine your mind as a cup: ___12___ Before studying, let go of thoughts like “This is too hard” or “I can’t”， and focus only on what you’re learning. This makes space for new knowledge. A is for Active (活跃的) You can’t learn to ride a bike just by watching. ___13___ Active learning is the same. Doing is more important than watching. For example, when studying history, think about how it relates (关联) to the present (当前). This helps your brain work harder and store information longer, so you remember more. S is for State (状态) ___14___ That’s because your feelings play an important role in memory. If you’re bored or worried, you won’t remember well. But if you’re excited, it’s easier for you to remember. Try studying while standing, taking a short walk, or smiling. These states help you feel good and improve your memory. T is for Teach Teach what you’ve learned to others. ___15___ For example, if you learn to cook, tell someone else the steps. This helps you learn cooking better. The same goes for other things. Learning isn’t magic—it’s a skill. Practise the F.A.S.T. way to learn better. A. You need to try it yourself. B. That makes your thoughts clear. C. if it’s full, it can’t hold anything new. D. You remember fun activities longer than boring classes. E. However, nothing is impossible as long as you study hard. 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Emma is my friend. We care about each other and share everything. But one day, something ____16____ happened. We both wanted to play the role of Mulan. Emma is more ____17____ than me, and I thought she could get the part. But finally, the teacher chose me, and Emma got another role. “Let’s practise together,” I ____18____ her. “Sorry, I’m busy,” said Emma. “And I will always be busy,” she ____19____ and left. That night, my parents found I was not excited about getting the role. They asked me about the ____20____. “Well, Emma was not happy because she didn’t get the role. Maybe she will end our ____21____.” Dad said. “Don’t worry about it. This could be a ____22____ for you two to become even better friends.” “Sometimes when a friend does better, we may feel envious (嫉妒的) and not know what to do. Try giving each other a little time, space and ____23____,” said my mother. After a week with no contact (联系), I met Emma on the way to our practice. “Emma, don’t be sad. You always work hard. You’re such a great actress,” I said ____24____. She seemed happy and shared how she understood her role. She even said sorry to me. Later, we practised together and became ____25____, just as Dad said. 16. A. important B. easy C. unexpected 17. A. lazy B. funny C. hard-working 18. A. invited B. reminded C. believed 19. A. added B. shouted C. introduced 20. A. result B. reason C. difference 21 A. plan B. meeting C. friendship 22. A. task B. chance C. opinion 23. A. surprise B. energy C. understanding 24. A. sadly B. sincerely C. suddenly 25. A. closer B. luckier C. stronger 第二节 （共10题：每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Hunan is a special Chinese restaurant in London. It is famous because it does not have a real menu. This restaurant serves ____26____ (create) Chinese food. Michael Peng runs Hunan now. He ____27____ over the restaurant from his father in1999. His father opened the restaurant ____28____ (introduce) Chinese food to London in 1982. At first, he focused ____29____ Hunan dishes. Later, he added dishes from other places in China. What is the most creative part of Hunan? It’s the “I leave it to us” menu. When you have a meal in the restaurant, you just need to sit down ____30____ tell the waiter your food dislikes. Then, you can relax and wait for the arrival of the delicious meal. This idea was ____31____ (usual) in the 1980s but is popular now. Michael chooses the ingredients ____32____ (careful) every day. For example, he buys fresh seafood directly from fishermen. His dishes are simple but of high quality. Running Hunan is really challenging. Customers must trust the cooks to choose dishes for ____33____ (they) meals. Sometimes, there is an argument, but Hunan’s good and friendly service brings in many ____34____ (customer). Michael said with ____35____ (content), “I promise I will work hard to keep the restaurant’s special dining experience alive (继续存在).” 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Dear Mom, I know you and Dad are super stressed. Working from home while helping me and Max with online school leaves you no time. Now, the winter vacation is coming. I promise to do chores to help you relax—let me take on tasks for 10 yuan a week! I’ll tidy up the living room, sweep the kitchen floor, and walk the pet dog. If I do these chores you and Dad will finally rest or watch TV. You won’t have to rush through housework after work anymore. You’ll be surprised how much this would help. Also, it’s good for me. I hear that kids who do chores are much better at school—they learn responsibility. Doing chores is one of the most valuable life skills for kids to learn. I’m really excited about keeping doing small but meaningful things, and it also teaches me to manage my time. I can finish my homework first and then focus on the chores. They keep me active and help me get stronger. Every time I finish a chore well, I feel a great sense of achievement. I’ll also learn something useful about money. We can even plan small family activities with the money I get from doing chores. How wonderful it will be! So what do you think? I can start right now! Your daughter, Alice 36. How much does the writer ask for doing the chores? ______________________________________________ 37. What chores does the writer offer to do? ______________________________________________ 38. How does the writer feel after finishing a chore well? ______________________________________________ 39. Does doing chores teach kids to manage their time? ______________________________________________ 40. Do you think kids who do chores do better at school? Why? ______________________________________________ 41. 书面表达 愉快的寒假即将到来，这是一个放松身心、学习新知、陪伴家人的好时机！读完第一节Alice写给妈妈的信，你心中的寒假计划与安排是什么样的呢? 你打算如何利用好这段宝贵的时光呢? 请以A Fresh Start in Winter Vacation 为题写一篇短文， 在英语活动课上与同学们分享你的假期规划。 A Fresh Start in Winter Vacation For… Plans a healthy body get up early, do sports ... study and learning do homework, try a new hobby ... a happy family time learn to cook dishes, talk with grandparents... … … 要求： 1.包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2条理清楚、语意连贯、书写工整； 3.词数80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）： 4.注意：文中不得透露真实人名和校名。 As the winter vacation is coming, I want to have a fresh start.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025年长沙市田家炳实验中学八年级上册期末英语试卷 命题人：阮芝兰 审题人：汤莉芳 本试卷共7页，61题 满分：100分 时量：100分钟 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. How was the weather in Shanghai last weekend? A It was sunny. B. It was windy. C. It was rainy. 2. When will the event start tomorrow? A. At 9:00 am. B. At 9:30 am. C. At 10:00 am. 3. What flower did the boy watch? A. The rose. B. The peony. C. The lotus. 4. What does Frank want to be? A. A film director. B. An IT engineer. C. A fashion designer. 5. What does the boy feel nervous about? A. Arguing with his friends. B. Talking with strangers. C. Speaking in front of people. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听材料，回答以下各小题。 6. Whose birthday is coming? A. Lisa’s. B. Lisa’s friend’s. C. Lisa’s brother’s. 7. What can the girl help do for the party? A. Plan games. B. Make biscuits. C. Decorate the room. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 8. What club did the boy join? A. The swimming club. B. The reading club. C. The music club. 9. What’s the girl’s advice on? A. How to be polite. B. How to help others. C. How to communicate well. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 10. How long does the boy need to stir-fry after adding the onion? A. One minute. B. Two minutes. C. Three minutes. 11. How much sugar should the boy add? A. Three tablespoons. B. One tablespoon. C. Half a tablespoon. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 12. What is the girl worried about? A. She won’t win the race. B. She can’t spare the time to train. C. She will be nervous. 13. In what place did the girl finish last year? A. Second place. B. Third place. C. Fourth place. 14. When is the swimming race? A. Next Friday. B. Next Saturday. C. Next Sunday. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 15. What is the magazine （杂志） about? A. Education. B. Science and technology. C. Nature and science. 16. What does Carl want to study at university? A. Music. B. Computer science. C. Maths. 17. What does Emma want to be? A. An actress. B. An Al expert. C. A doctor. 听材料，回答以下各小题。 18. Where are monkey oranges from? A. Africa. B. America. C. Australia. 19. What colour is the fruit inside? A. Green or yellow. B. Yellow or brown. C. Brown or orange. 20. What can help keep insects away? A. The smell of the fruit. B. The juice of the fruit. C. The leaves of the tree. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料、从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. B 3. C B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 第二节语篇补全（本共4小题：每小题2分，满分8分） 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. C 13. A 14. D 15. B 第三部分 语言运用 （共两节，满分25分） 第一节 （共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 【16~25题答案】 【答案】16 C 17. C 18. A 19. A 20. B 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. B 25. A 第二节 （共10题：每小题1分，满分10分） 【26~35题答案】 【答案】26. creative 27. took 28. to introduce 29. on 30. and 31. unusual 32. carefully 33. their 34. customers 35. contentment 第四部分 读写综合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【36~41题答案】 【答案】36. 10 yuan a week. 37. She offers to tidy up the living room, sweep the kitchen floor, and walk the pet dog. 38. She feels a great sense of achievement. 39. Yes, it does. 40. Yes, I do. Because doing chores teaches kids responsibility and time management, which helps them do better at school. 41. 范文： As the winter vacation is coming, I want to have a fresh start. To keep a healthy body, I’ll get up early and do sports like running every morning. For study, I’ll finish my homework first and try a new hobby like painting. I also plan to learn to cook dishes and talk with my grandparents every day to enjoy happy family time. Sometimes, I’ll help my parents with housework to share their pressure. I’m sure this vacation will be wonderful! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $