精品解析：陕西省西安市曲江第一中学2025-2026学年第一学期七年级英语期末试题

西安市曲江第一中学2025—2026学年第一学期 七年级英语期末试题 命题人：李琳 审题人：孙虹 第Ⅰ卷 (共60分) I. 听选答案 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1. A. Next to the bed. B. On the bed. C. Under the bed. 2. A. Dale. B. David. C. Bob. 3. A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 4. A. A dance teacher. B. A music teacher. C. A musician. 5. A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 6. A. On March 26th. B. On April 16th. C. On May 26th. 7. A. A shirt. B. A pair of shorts. C. A T-shirt. 8. A. Fifteen dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Fifty dollars. 9. A. Peter. B. Peter’s sister. C. The girl. 10. A. Miss Wang. B. Miss White. C. Alan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Kate mainly talk about? A. Her uncle. B. Her school. C. Her family. 12. What does David like to do after school? A. Play sport. B. Help students with maths. C. Read in the library. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 14. When does Janet have her science lesson? A. At 8: 00. B. At 9: 00. C. At 10: 00. 15. What is Janet’s favourite subject? A Science. B. Maths. C. PE. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计 5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Henry is ____________ years old. 17. Henry’s birthday is on China’s ____________ Day. 18. Henry likes Chongqing because there are many beautiful ____________ and nice food. 19. Henry likes to eat ____________ best. 20. Henry often plays basketball ____________ Ⅲ. 单项填空 (共10小题，计10分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 找出划线部分发音不同的一项。 A. other B. pot C. hobby D. hot 2. 找出划线部分发音不同的一项。 A. name B. race C. flag D. grade 3. 找出划线部分发音不同的一项。 A. this B. think C. those D. these 4. Tom, ________ eight-year-old boy, can play ________ guitar very well. A. a, the B. an, the C. an, / D. a, a 5. I can speak English but I ______ speak French. A. do B. can’t C. don’t D. can 6. —Is that girl Ann? —No, ________ isn’t. ________ name is Mary. A. it; Her B. he; Her C. she; His D. she; Her 7. There ________ some milk and apples on the table. A. has B. have C. are D. is 8. I often have a talk with my mom after dinner. That’s ________ what I need. A. exactly B. easily C. hardly D. happily 9. —________ do you usually go to bed at weekends? — At about half past nine. A. How B. Whom C. How many D. What time 10. —________? —Next to the lockers. A. Are there any bookcases B. Where are the bookcases C. How many bookcases are there D. What colour are the bookcases Ⅳ. 完形填空 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When some young students have food, they always ask, “____11____ does the food come from?” To answer the question, a new subject is becoming popular in schools—gardening (园艺). In this class, students go to the school farm ____12____ their teachers. It is an interesting ____13____. More importantly, students can learn to do things with their own ____14____. The school farm doesn’t have to be very ____15____ because students don’t need to grow too many vegetables. At first, teachers and students think about the vegetables they want to ____16____. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites ____17____ they can get a carrot or a tomato, wash it, and eat it right on the farm. Some vegetables ____18____ a short time to grow and some need a long time. But it doesn’t matter. Students can learn how ____19____, water and soil work together to help plants live. Gardening teaches students many ____20____ things. Students should learn gardening at school. 11. A. What B. Why C. Which D. Where 12. A. for B. to C. with D. in 13. A. library B. subject C. rule D. office 14. A. feet B. ears C. hands D. eyes 15. A. big B. small C. same D. round 16. A. grow B. play C. laugh D. make 17. A. but B. because C. so D. or 18. A. join B. need C. check D. remember 19. A. sun B. magic C. music D. village 20. A. important B. delicious C. boring D. funny V. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节： (共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Jack. I have a happy family and a good friend named Leo. There are three people in my family: my dad, my mom and me. Every morning, my mom makes breakfast for us. ____21____ After breakfast, my dad usually drives me to school. My father is a doctor. He works very hard. My mom is a teacher. She teaches math. ____22____ On weekends, our family usually does things together. ____23____ Sometimes we take a walk in the park near our home. Leo is my best friend. We are in the same class. ____24____ He likes playing ping-pong, and I like it, too. After school, we often play ping-pong together. Leo also loves playing the guitar. ____25____ It is fun to play with him. I love my family and my friend. They make my life great! A. We have similar hobbies. B. She often helps me with my math homework. C. He can play it very well, and he teaches me sometimes. D. We usually eat breakfast together to start the day. E. Sometimes we cook dinner together on Saturday nights. 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Here’s an English song about colours. Can you sing it? What is red? The rose (玫瑰) in your hand is red. It’s the colour of love. What is green? The grass in the park is green. It’s the colour of life. What is white? The cloud in the sky is white. It makes me want to fly. What is blue? The sea in summer is blue. It makes me want to say hi. What is yellow? The pear in mom’s hand is yellow, nice and delicious. What is orange? The ▲ in dad’s hand is orange, sweet and juicy (多汁的) . 26. What’s the colour of life? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. D. Green. 27 How many colours are in the song? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 28. Which word can we put in ▲ ? A. apple B. pear C. tomato D. orange B Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big and it’s a little old, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. We often play sports there when it rains. On the left of the playground is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. It is behind the playground and there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is on the right of our classroom building. I like my school very much. 29. What’s John’s school like? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. Big and new. D. Old but big. 30. How many girls are there in John’s class? A. forty-six. B. twenty-four. C. twenty-two. D. forty-eight. 31. Where is the classroom building? A. It is in front of the playground. B. It is behind the playground. C. It is next to the playground. D. It is in the middle of the playground C To help more students learn about Chinese culture (文化), this term, our school starts four new clubs. Here is the information. Chinese Food Club Do you like to eat delicious food? Why not learn to make your favorite food with us? It will be fun. Activities: ※ learn Chinese food culture ※ make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Music is an important part of our life. It can make you feel happy and relaxed. Come and join us! Activities: ※ learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※ enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Tao Reading Club Do you like reading? There are so many great books for us to read and share in the reading club. Join us! Activities: ※ read Journey to the West ※ act out (表演) plays Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Are you interested in art? Do you want to make your own paper-cuts? We are here to help you! Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films (电影) ※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma For more about the clubs, you can call Mr. Jin at 4038817 or email Mrs. White at Wanshitong@163.com 32. What can students do in Room 303? A. Learn about paper-cutting. B. Learn to play the erhu. C. Make jiaozi and zongzi. D. Know about Journey to the West. 33. Who teaches in the reading club? A. Mr. Cai. B. Miss Ma. C. Mr. Lu. D. Ms. Tao. 34. Tom is interested in paper cutting. Which club can he join? A. Chinese Food Club. B. Chinese Music Club. C. Reading Club. D. Chinese Art Club. 35. What can we learn from the text? A. You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday. B. You can make Chinese art films at Chinese art club. C. You can learn Chinese food culture at Chinese food club. D. You can play games at the reading club. 第Ⅱ卷 (共40分) Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 我的朋友安娜来自英国伦敦。 My friend Anna ________ London, England. 37. Anna对大自然很感兴趣。 Anna is _____________ nature. 38. 她最喜欢的动物是猴子。 Her favorite animal is _____________. 39. 在学校，我们经常一起在图书馆读书。 We often _____________ in the library at school 40. 未来她想成为一名生物老师。 She wants to be a biology teacher ________. Ⅶ. 短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) brother twelve real game play high make symbol they sun Today is November 21st. It’s ____41____ and warm and it is a big day for my family. It is my ____42____ birthday! He wears a blue sweater and black trousers. He looks very cool. His good friends are with him in the living room. Some of ____43____ are his classmates. They have fun playing ____44____. Our mum cooks delicious food for everyone. She also cooks noodles. In China, birthday noodles are a ____45____ of long life. Our father buys a beautiful birthday cake for my brother. There are twelve candles on the cake because it’s his ____46____ birthday. Everyone sings the happy birthday song. My brother happily blows out the candles and ____47____ a wish. I think he wants to have a new toy car. He likes ____48____ with his toy cars best. After dinner, my dad marks my brother’s ____49____ on the door. We do this every year because it is fun to look at them later as we grow up. It is ____50____ a great birthday for my brother. Ⅷ. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 How do you make friends? Here are some stories. Let’s read! Tom Adam and I are best friends. We are in the same class. Our parents are good friends, too. We always go to school together in the morning. After school, we sometimes do homework together at my home. Yumi I make a lot of friends in the clubs of our school. We are from different classes but we get together because we have the same hobbies. Also, we can learn from each other and get better together. Anna I often make some good friends at the gym. We like to do different sports but everyone is very friendly. Talking to them is a good way for us to get to know each other. Peter I can make more friends on the Internet because it’s easy and fun. I can make friends with people from all over the world. We can talk about everything. I help them to know more about China. They help me to improve my English. 51. Where do Tom and Adam do homework after school? They sometimes do homework together ________________. 52. How does Yumi make friends? She makes friends with students in ________________ of her school 53. What does Anna think of the people at the gym? She thinks they are ________________. 54. Which English word means “提高” in the text? It is “________________.” 55. What do you always do with your friend? I always ________________ with my friend. IX. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Peter! B: Hi, Frank!________56________? A: I am fine. And you? B: Well, what’s that in your hand? A: ________57________. B: A photo of your family? Great. Let me have a look. How many people are there in your family? A: ________58________. They’re my parents, my sister and me. B: ________59________? A: He is my father. He is a policeman. B: This girl is so cute.________60________? A: Yes, she is my sister, Jane. B: What a happy family! X. 书面表达 (计10分) 61. 明天的英语课上，老师准备让大家介绍自己的好朋友。假如你是李华，你最好的朋友是Mary Smith。请参考以下表格里她的基本信息，以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇作文，为明天的分享做准备。 Personal Information Hobbies Favorite Animal/ Place/ Subject Name: Mary Smith play tennis panda Age: 13 play the piano The Great Wall Country: Canada listen to music Chinese 要求： 1. 短文必须包含表格中的所有信息，可适当增加细节； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于70 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) My Best Friend Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you something about my best friend Mary Smith. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 西安市曲江第一中学2025—2026学年第一学期 七年级英语期末试题 命题人：李琳 审题人：孙虹 第Ⅰ卷 (共60分) I. 听选答案 (共15小题，计15分) 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1. A. Next to the bed. B. On the bed. C. Under the bed. 2. A. Dale. B. David. C. Bob. 3. A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. 4. A. A dance teacher. B. A music teacher. C. A musician. 5. A. Difficult. B. Boring. C. Interesting. 6. A. On March 26th. B. On April 16th. C. On May 26th. 7. A. A shirt. B. A pair of shorts. C. A T-shirt. 8. A. Fifteen dollars. B. Five dollars. C. Fifty dollars. 9. A. Peter. B. Peter’s sister. C. The girl. 10. A. Miss Wang. B. Miss White. C. Alan. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. What does Kate mainly talk about? A. Her uncle. B. Her school. C. Her family. 12. What does David like to do after school? A. Play sport. B. Help students with maths. C. Read in the library. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. What day is it today? A. Tuesday. B. Thursday. C. Wednesday. 14. When does Janet have her science lesson? A. At 8: 00. B. At 9: 00. C. At 10: 00. 15. What is Janet’s favourite subject? A. Science. B. Maths. C. PE. Ⅱ. 听填信息 (共5小题，计 5分) 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (每空不超过三个单词。) 16. Henry is ____________ years old. 17. Henry’s birthday is on China’s ____________ Day. 18. Henry likes Chongqing because there are many beautiful ____________ and nice food. 19. Henry likes to eat ____________ best. 20. Henry often plays basketball ____________ Ⅲ. 单项填空 (共10小题，计10分) 从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. 找出划线部分发音不同的一项。 A. other B. pot C. hobby D. hot 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】考查元音字母“o”的发音辨析。other/ˈʌðə(r)/，划线部分“o”发/ʌ/；pot/pɒt/，划线部分“o”发/ɒ/；hobby/ˈhɒbi/，划线部分“o”发/ɒ/；hot/hɒt/，划线部分“o”发/ɒ/。对比可知other中“o”的发音与其他三项不同。故选A。 2. 找出划线部分发音不同的一项。 A. name B. race C. flag D. grade 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：找出划线部分发音不同的一项。 考查字母发音。name/neɪm/；race/reɪs/；flag/flæɡ/；grade/ɡreɪd/。根据音标可知，flag的划线部分发音与其他三项不同。故选C。 3. 找出划线部分发音不同的一项。 A. this B. think C. those D. these 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】考查字母组合th的发音。 this/ðɪs/中，th发/ð/；think/θɪŋk/中，th发/θ/；those/ðəʊz/中，th发/ð/；these/ðiːz/中，th发/ð/。根据发音可知，只有think中th的发音为/θ/，与其他三项的/ð/不同。 故选B。 4. Tom, ________ eight-year-old boy, can play ________ guitar very well. A. a, the B. an, the C. an, / D. a, a 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆，一个八岁的男孩，吉他弹得很好。 考查冠词的用法。a一个，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。第一空，eight-year-old以元音音素开头，故用不定冠词an，表示“一个八岁的男孩”；第二空，乐器guitar前需用定冠词the。故选B。 5. I can speak English, but I ______ speak French. A. do B. can’t C. don’t D. can 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我会说英语，但我不会说法语。 考查情态动词和助动词否定形式。do助动词，用于构成否定或疑问；can’t不能，不会；don’t不，用于实义动词否定；can能，会。根据“I can speak English, but I…speak French.”可知，前半句“I can speak English”表示“我会说英语”，后半句由but连接表示转折，应表达“不会说法语”，需用can的否定形式can’t。故选B。 6. —Is that girl Ann? —No, ________ isn’t. ________ name is Mary. A. it; Her B. he; Her C. she; His D. she; Her 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——那个女孩是安吗？——不，她不是。她的名字叫玛丽。 考查代词辨析。it它；Her她，人称代词宾格/她的，形容词性物主代词；he他，人称代词主格；she她，人称代词主格；His他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词。根据“Is that girl Ann?”可知，第一个空指代前文提到的女孩，此处用she指代，作主语；第二空修饰名词“name”，且指的是“她的”名字，用形容词性物主代词Her。故选D。 7. There ________ some milk and apples on the table. A. has B. have C. are D. is 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：桌子上有一些牛奶和苹果。 考查there be句型。根据“There ... some milk and apples”可知，是there be句型，表示“某地有某物”，be动词的单复数形式遵循“就近原则”，就近的名词some milk是不可数名词，be动词用is。故选D。 8. I often have a talk with my mom after dinner. That’s ________ what I need. A. exactly B. easily C. hardly D. happily 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我经常在晚饭后和妈妈谈话。那正是我需要的。 考查副词辨析。exactly精确地/正是；easily容易地；hardly几乎不；happily快乐地。根据“That’s…what I need.”可知，谈话是“我需要的”，强调完全匹配或正是所需，exactly表示“正是”符合语境。故选A。 9. —________ do you usually go to bed at weekends? — At about half past nine. A. How B. Whom C. How many D. What time 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你通常在周末几点睡觉？ ——大约九点半。 考查特殊疑问词。How如何；Whom谁；How many多少；What time几点。根据答句“At about half past nine”（大约九点半）表示时间点可知，问句询问的是具体时间，需用“What time”提问。故选D。 10. —________? —Next to the lockers. A. Are there any bookcases B. Where are the bookcases C. How many bookcases are there D. What colour are the bookcases 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——书柜在哪里？——在储物柜旁边。 考查情景交际。Are there any bookcases有书柜吗；Where are the bookcases书柜在哪里；How many bookcases are there有多少个书柜；What colour are the bookcases书柜是什么颜色的。根据答语“Next to the lockers.”可知，答语回答了位置，因此问句应询问地点。故选B。 Ⅳ. 完形填空 (共10小题，计10分) 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 When some young students have food, they always ask, “____11____ does the food come from?” To answer the question, a new subject is becoming popular in schools—gardening (园艺). In this class, students go to the school farm ____12____ their teachers. It is an interesting ____13____. More importantly, students can learn to do things with their own ____14____. The school farm doesn’t have to be very ____15____ because students don’t need to grow too many vegetables. At first, teachers and students think about the vegetables they want to ____16____. Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites ____17____ they can get a carrot or a tomato, wash it, and eat it right on the farm. Some vegetables ____18____ a short time to grow and some need a long time. But it doesn’t matter. Students can learn how ____19____, water and soil work together to help plants live. Gardening teaches students many ____20____ things. Students should learn gardening at school. 11. A. What B. Why C. Which D. Where 12. A. for B. to C. with D. in 13. A. library B. subject C. rule D. office 14. A. feet B. ears C. hands D. eyes 15. A. big B. small C. same D. round 16. A. grow B. play C. laugh D. make 17. A. but B. because C. so D. or 18. A. join B. need C. check D. remember 19. A. sun B. magic C. music D. village 20. A. important B. delicious C. boring D. funny 【答案】11. D 12. C 13. B 14. C 15. A 16. A 17. B 18. B 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了园艺课如何成为学校热门课程，通过让学生亲手种植蔬菜，帮助他们理解食物来源、学习自然知识并培养动手能力，强调此类实践教育的重要性。 【11题详解】 句意：当一些年轻学生吃东西时，他们总会问：“食物来自哪里？” What什么；Why为什么；Which哪一个；Where哪里。根据“does the food come from”及后文“gardening helps answer the question”可知，园艺课教学生了解食物来源，此处问“地点”，“Where”符合语境，故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：在这门课上，学生们和老师一起去学校农场。 for为了；to到；with和……一起；in在……里。根据“students go to the school farm…their teachers”可知，此处描述学生与老师共同前往农场的行为，“with”符合语境，故选C。 【13题详解】 句意：这是一门有趣的学科。 library图书馆；subject学科；rule规则；office办公室。根据前文“a new subject is becoming popular in schools—gardening”可知，园艺是学校开设的新学科，此处指园艺课是“学科”，“subject”符合语境，故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：更重要的是，学生们可以学习用自己的双手做事。 feet脚；ears耳朵；hands手；eyes眼睛。根据“gardening”可知，园艺需要动手操作，此处指“用手”实践，“hands”符合语境，故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：学校农场不必很大，因为学生不需要种太多蔬菜。 big大的；small小的；same相同的；round圆的。根据“because students don’t need to grow too many vegetables”可知，种植量少则农场规模不需要大，此处指“不必大”，“big”符合语境，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：起初，老师和学生们考虑他们想种的蔬菜。 grow种植；play玩；laugh笑；make制作。根据“the school farm”及“vegetables”可知，农场的核心行为是种植蔬菜，此处指“种蔬菜”，“grow”符合语境，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：胡萝卜和西红柿是他们的最爱，因为他们可以摘一根胡萝卜或一个西红柿，洗干净，直接在农场吃。 but但是；because因为；so所以；or或者。根据“Carrots and tomatoes are their favorites”和“they can get a carrot or a tomato…eat it right on the farm”可知，后半句是前半句的原因，此处表因果，“because”符合语境，故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：有些蔬菜需要短时间生长，有些则需要长时间。 join加入；need需要；check检查；remember记得。根据“…a short time to grow”可知，此处描述蔬菜生长对时间的需求，“need”符合语境，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：学生们能学会阳光、水和土壤如何共同作用让植物存活。 sun太阳；magic魔法；music音乐；village村庄。根据“…water and soil work together to help plants live”可知，植物生长需要太阳、水和土壤，此处指“太阳”，“sun”符合语境，故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：园艺教给学生许多重要的东西。 important重要的；delicious美味的；boring无聊的；funny有趣的。根据“Students should learn gardening at school”可知，作者认为园艺课值得学习，因为它教给学生重要知识，“important”符合语境，故选A。 V. 阅读理解 (共15小题，计20分) 第一节： (共5小题，计5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hi, I’m Jack. I have a happy family and a good friend named Leo. There are three people in my family: my dad, my mom and me. Every morning, my mom makes breakfast for us. ____21____ After breakfast, my dad usually drives me to school. My father is a doctor. He works very hard. My mom is a teacher. She teaches math. ____22____ On weekends, our family usually does things together. ____23____ Sometimes we take a walk in the park near our home. Leo is my best friend. We are in the same class. ____24____ He likes playing ping-pong, and I like it, too. After school, we often play ping-pong together. Leo also loves playing the guitar. ____25____ It is fun to play with him. I love my family and my friend. They make my life great! A. We have similar hobbies. B. She often helps me with my math homework. C. He can play it very well, and he teaches me sometimes. D. We usually eat breakfast together to start the day. E. Sometimes we cook dinner together on Saturday nights. 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. E 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了杰克的家庭情况，包括家人的职业、家庭日常活动，以及他最好的朋友利奥的相关情况，表达了杰克对家人和朋友的喜爱。 【21题详解】 根据“Every morning, my mom makes breakfast for us.”可知，每天早上妈妈都会为他们做早餐，接下来应该描述吃早餐的相关情况。选项D“我们通常一起吃早餐来开启新的一天。”符合语境，承接上文做早餐的内容。故选D。 【22题详解】 根据“My mom is a teacher. She teaches math.”可知，杰克的妈妈是一名数学老师，接下来应该说明妈妈作为数学老师对杰克的帮助。选项B“她经常帮我辅导数学作业。”符合语境，是对妈妈数学老师身份的进一步补充。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“On weekends, our family usually do things together.”可知，周末他们一家人通常一起做事情，接下来应该列举一家人一起做的具体事情。选项E“有时候我们在周六晚上一起做晚饭。”符合语境，是家庭周末共同活动的具体体现。故选E。 【24题详解】 根据“He likes playing ping-pong, and I like it, too.”可知，利奥喜欢打乒乓球，杰克也喜欢，说明两人有相似的爱好。选项A“我们有相似的爱好。”符合语境，引出下文两人共同喜欢的运动。故选A。 【25题详解】 根据“Leo also loves playing the guitar.”可知，利奥还喜欢弹吉他，接下来应该描述利奥弹吉他的情况。选项C“他弹得非常好，有时候还会教我。”符合语境，是对利奥弹吉他能力的进一步说明。故选C。 第二节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 (共10小题，计15分) A Here’s an English song about colours. Can you sing it? What is red? The rose (玫瑰) in your hand is red. It’s the colour of love. What is green? The grass in the park is green. It’s the colour of life. What is white? The cloud in the sky is white. It makes me want to fly. What is blue? The sea in summer is blue. It makes me want to say hi. What is yellow? The pear in mom’s hand is yellow, nice and delicious. What is orange? The ▲ in dad’s hand is orange, sweet and juicy (多汁的) . 26. What’s the colour of life? A. Red. B. White. C. Blue. D. Green. 27. How many colours are in the song? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. D. Eight. 28. Which word can we put in ▲ ? A. apple B. pear C. tomato D. orange 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首关于颜色的英文歌曲，歌曲中分别介绍了红色、绿色、白色、蓝色、黄色和橙色对应的事物及其特点。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据歌曲中“What is green? The grass in the park is green. It’s the colour of life.”可知，绿色是生命颜色。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据歌曲内容可知，文中依次提到了红色 (red)、绿色 (green)、白色 (white)、蓝色 (blue)、黄色 (yellow)、橙色 (orange)，一共六种颜色。故选B。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据歌曲中“What is orange? The ▲ in dad’s hand is orange, sweet and juicy (多汁的).”可知，空格处应填一种橙色、香甜多汁的事物，orange (橙子) 符合语境。故选D。 B Hello, everyone. My name is John. I’m from America. I’m thirteen years old. This is my new school. It’s not big and it’s a little old, but it’s very beautiful. There is a big playground. It’s in the middle of the school. The sports hall is next to the playground. We often play sports there when it rains. On the left of the playground is the dining hall. Teachers and students often have lunch there. Look! This is our classroom building. It is behind the playground and there are forty-eight classrooms in it. In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys. And the others are girls. On the right of the classroom building is the library. In the library, there are many books. I like reading books there. The office building is on the right of our classroom building. I like my school very much. 29. What’s John’s school like? A. Big and beautiful. B. Small but beautiful. C. Big and new. D. Old but big. 30 How many girls are there in John’s class? A. forty-six. B. twenty-four. C. twenty-two. D. forty-eight. 31. Where is the classroom building? A. It is in front of the playground. B. It is behind the playground. C. It is next to the playground. D. It is in the middle of the playground 【答案】29. B 30. C 31. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，是美国学生约翰对自己新学校的介绍，描述了校园虽小且旧但很美丽，并详细说明了操场、体育馆、餐厅、教学楼、图书馆等设施的布局。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“ It’s not big and it’s a little old, but it’s very beautiful.”可知，约翰的学校不大但很漂亮，故选B。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In my class, there are forty-six students. Twenty-four of them are boys. And the others are girls.”可知，班级共46人，男生24人，女生为46-24=22人，故选C。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is our classroom building. It is behind the playground...”可知，教学楼在操场后面，故选B。 C To help more students learn about Chinese culture (文化), this term, our school starts four new clubs. Here is the information. Chinese Food Club Do you like to eat delicious food? Why not learn to make your favorite food with us? It will be fun. Activities: ※ learn Chinese food culture ※ make jiaozi and zongzi Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Monday Place: Room 118 Teacher: Mr. Lu Chinese Music Club Music is an important part of our life. It can make you feel happy and relaxed. Come and join us! Activities: ※ learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※ enjoy traditional Chinese music Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Tuesday Place: Room 303 Teacher: Ms. Tao Reading Club Do you like reading? There are so many great books for us to read and share in the reading club. Join us! Activities: ※ read Journey to the West ※ act out (表演) plays Time: 3:30 p.m.-5:00 p.m. Thursday Place: Room 402 Teacher: Mr. Cai Chinese Art Club Are you interested in art? Do you want to make your own paper-cuts? We are here to help you! Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films (电影) ※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸) Time: 5:00 p.m.-6:30 p.m. Friday Place: Room 205 Teacher: Miss Ma For more about the clubs, you can call Mr. Jin at 4038817 or email Mrs. White at Wanshitong@163.com 32 What can students do in Room 303? A. Learn about paper-cutting. B. Learn to play the erhu. C. Make jiaozi and zongzi. D. Know about Journey to the West. 33. Who teaches in the reading club? A. Mr. Cai. B. Miss Ma. C. Mr. Lu. D. Ms. Tao. 34. Tom is interested in paper cutting. Which club can he join? A. Chinese Food Club. B. Chinese Music Club. C. Reading Club. D. Chinese Art Club. 35. What can we learn from the text? A. You can join the clubs from Monday to Friday. B. You can make Chinese art films at Chinese art club. C. You can learn Chinese food culture at Chinese food club. D. You can play games at the reading club. 【答案】32. B 33. A 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校为帮助学生了解中国文化，新开设的四个俱乐部的相关信息，包括活动内容、时间、地点和指导老师。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Music Club”部分中“Place: Room 303”以及“Activities: ※ learn to play the erhu, dizi and pipa ※ enjoy traditional Chinese music”可知，303房间是中国音乐俱乐部的活动地点，学生可以在那里学习拉二胡。故选B。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Reading Club”部分中“Teacher: Mr. Cai”可知，阅读俱乐部的指导老师是蔡老师。故选A。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Art Club”部分中“Activities: ※ watch Chinese art films (电影) ※ learn about paper-cutting (剪纸)”可知，中国艺术俱乐部会开展剪纸相关活动，汤姆对剪纸感兴趣，可以加入这个俱乐部。故选D。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Chinese Food Club”部分中“Activities: ※ learn Chinese food culture ※ make jiaozi and zongzi”可知，学生可以在中国美食俱乐部学习中国饮食文化。故选C。 第Ⅱ卷 (共40分) Ⅵ. 完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 (共5小题，计10分) 36. 我的朋友安娜来自英国伦敦。 My friend Anna ________ London, England. 【答案】comes from##is from 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，缺少“来自”，“来自”可译为come from或be from，本句主语My friend Anna是第三人称单数，若用come from，come需用第三人称单数形式comes；若用be from，be动词需用is。故填comes/is from。 37. Anna对大自然很感兴趣。 Anna is _____________ nature. 【答案】very interested in 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺“对……很感兴趣”，“对……感兴趣”的固定短语是be interested in；要表达“很感兴趣”，可以在前面加上程度副词very。故填very interested in。 38. 她最喜欢的动物是猴子。 Her favorite animal is _____________. 【答案】a monkey##the monkey 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“猴子”，用可数名词“monkey”；“Her favorite animal is”后接单数名词表类别，a monkey泛指“猴子这一类动物”，the monkey特指“猴子这个物种”，二者均符合语义，故填a monkey/the monkey。 39. 在学校，我们经常一起在图书馆读书。 We often _____________ in the library at school 【答案】read books together 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“一起读书”。read books“读书”，根据“often”可知，时态为一般现在时，主语是we，所以谓语用动词原形；together“一起”，是副词。故填read books together。 40. 未来她想成为一名生物老师。 She wants to be a biology teacher ________. 【答案】in the future 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“在未来”，用介词短语“in the future”表示，在句中作时间状语。故填in the future。 Ⅶ. 短文填空： (共10小题，计10分) 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。 (每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) brother twelve real game play high make symbol they sun Today is November 21st. It’s ____41____ and warm and it is a big day for my family. It is my ____42____ birthday! He wears a blue sweater and black trousers. He looks very cool. His good friends are with him in the living room. Some of ____43____ are his classmates. They have fun playing ____44____. Our mum cooks delicious food for everyone. She also cooks noodles. In China, birthday noodles are a ____45____ of long life. Our father buys a beautiful birthday cake for my brother. There are twelve candles on the cake because it’s his ____46____ birthday. Everyone sings the happy birthday song. My brother happily blows out the candles and ____47____ a wish. I think he wants to have a new toy car. He likes ____48____ with his toy cars best. After dinner, my dad marks my brother’s ____49____ on the door. We do this every year because it is fun to look at them later as we grow up. It is ____50____ a great birthday for my brother. 【答案】41. sunny 42. brother’s 43. them 44. games 45. symbol 46. twelfth 47. makes 48. playing 49. height 50. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者弟弟的十二岁生日当天的热闹场景，包括朋友们的陪伴、家人的祝福以及生日相关的各种活动。 41题详解】 句意：今天天气晴朗温暖，对我们家来说是个重要的日子。根据“Today is November 21st. It’s…and warm”和备选词汇，此处需表示“晴朗的”，sunny符合语境，形容天气晴朗温暖，故填sunny。 【42题详解】 句意：今天是我弟弟的生日！根据“He wears a blue sweater and black trousers.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“我的弟弟”，结合空后“birthday”，需用名词所有格，brother的名词所有格是brother’s，故填brother’s。 【43题详解】 句意：他们中的一些人是他的同学。根据“His good friends are with him in the living room. Some of…are his classmates.”和备选词汇可知，此处指代前文的“his good friends”，of是介词，后接宾格，they的宾格是them，故填them。 【44题详解】 句意：他们玩游戏玩得很开心。根据“They have fun playing…”和备选词汇可知，考查play games“玩游戏”，game是可数名词，此处用复数形式games表示泛指，故填games。 【45题详解】 句意：在中国，生日面条是长寿的象征。根据“In China, birthday noodles are a…of long life.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“象征”，symbol符合语境，a后接单数名词，故填symbol。 【46题详解】 句意：蛋糕上有十二根蜡烛，因为这是他十二岁的生日。根据“There are twelve candles on the cake because it’s his…birthday.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“第十二个”生日，用序数词，twelve的序数词是twelfth，故填twelfth。 【47题详解】 句意：我弟弟开心地吹灭蜡烛并许愿。根据“My brother happily blows out the candles and…a wish.”和备选词汇可知，考查make a wish“许愿”，文章叙述当天的事，用一般现在时，主语“My brother”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式makes，故填makes。 【48题详解】 句意：他最喜欢玩他的玩具车。根据“He likes…with his toy cars best.”和备选词汇可知，考查like doing sth“喜欢做某事”，play的动名词形式是playing，故填playing。 【49题详解】 句意：晚饭后，我爸爸在门上标记我弟弟的身高。根据“We do this every year because it is fun to look at them later as we grow up.”和备选词汇可知，此处需表示“身高”，high的名词形式是height，故填height。 【50题详解】 句意：对我弟弟来说，这真是一个很棒的生日。根据“It is…a great birthday for my brother.”和备选词汇可知，此处需用副词修饰整个句子，real的副词形式是really，故填really。 Ⅷ. 任务型阅读： (共5小题，计5分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。 How do you make friends? Here are some stories. Let’s read! Tom Adam and I are best friends. We are in the same class. Our parents are good friends, too. We always go to school together in the morning. After school, we sometimes do homework together at my home. Yumi I make a lot of friends in the clubs of our school. We are from different classes but we get together because we have the same hobbies. Also, we can learn from each other and get better together. Anna I often make some good friends at the gym. We like to do different sports but everyone is very friendly. Talking to them is a good way for us to get to know each other. Peter I can make more friends on the Internet because it’s easy and fun. I can make friends with people from all over the world. We can talk about everything. I help them to know more about China. They help me to improve my English. 51. Where do Tom and Adam do homework after school? They sometimes do homework together ________________. 52. How does Yumi make friends? She makes friends with students in ________________ of her school. 53. What does Anna think of the people at the gym? She thinks they are ________________. 54. Which English word means “提高” in the text? It is “________________.” 55. What do you always do with your friend? I always ________________ with my friend. 【答案】51. at Tom’s home 52. the clubs 53. very friendly 54. improve 55. go to school together 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了汤姆、由美、安娜和彼得四个人不同的交朋友方式，并分享了他们各自的交友经历。 【51题详解】 根据“Tom”部分中“After school, we sometimes do homework together at my home.”可知，汤姆和亚当放学后有时一起在汤姆家做作业，故填at Tom’s home。 【52题详解】 根据“Yumi”部分中“I make a lot of friends in the clubs of our school.”可知，由美在学校的俱乐部里交朋友，故填the clubs。 【53题详解】 根据“Anna”部分中“We like to do different sports but everyone is very friendly.”可知，安娜认为健身房里的人都很友好，故填very friendly。 【54题详解】 根据“Peter”部分中“They help me to improve my English.”可知，文中表示“提高”的英语单词是improve，故填improve。 【55题详解】 开放性问题，答案不唯一。参考答案：go to school together。 IX. 补全对话 (共5小题，计5分) 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hello, Peter! B: Hi, Frank!________56________? A: I am fine. And you? B: Well, what’s that in your hand? A: ________57________. B: A photo of your family? Great. Let me have a look. How many people are there in your family? A: ________58________. They’re my parents, my sister and me. B: ________59________? A: He is my father. He is a policeman. B: This girl is so cute.________60________? A: Yes, she is my sister, Jane. B: What a happy family! 【答案】56. How are you 57. It’s a photo of my family 58. Four. / There are four people in my family 59. Who’s this man? / Who is he 60. Is she your sister 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段日常对话，围绕一张家庭照片展开，从问候开始，逐步介绍照片里的家人，对话逻辑清晰，符合日常交流习惯。 【56题详解】 根据“I am fine. And you?”可知，此处是经典的问候语，用于询问对方近况。故填How are you? 【57题详解】 根据“A photo of your family?”可知，是在说明手里的东西是一张全家福。故填It’s a photo of my family. 【58题详解】 根据“How many people are there in your family?”和“They’re my parents, my sister and me.”可知，家里一共有四口人。故填Four. / There are four people in my family. 【59题详解】 根据“He is my father. He is a policeman.”可知，此处是在询问照片里的男士是谁。故填Who’s this man? / Who is he? 【60题详解】 根据“Yes, she is my sister, Jane.”可知，此处是一个一般疑问句，询问这个女孩是不是对方的姐妹。故填Is she your sister? X. 书面表达 (计10分) 61. 明天的英语课上，老师准备让大家介绍自己的好朋友。假如你是李华，你最好的朋友是Mary Smith。请参考以下表格里她的基本信息，以“My Best Friend”为题，写一篇作文，为明天的分享做准备。 Personal Information Hobbies Favorite Animal/ Place/ Subject Name: Mary Smith play tennis panda Age: 13 play the piano The Great Wall Country: Canada listen to music Chinese 要求： 1. 短文必须包含表格中的所有信息，可适当增加细节； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于70。 (开头已给出，不计入总词数) My Best Friend Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you something about my best friend Mary Smith. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Best Friend Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. I’d like to tell you something about my best friend, Mary Smith. She is 13 years old and comes from Canada. Mary has many hobbies. She enjoys playing tennis and the piano. Also, she loves listening to music in her free time. Her favorite animal is the panda because it is cute and friendly. She likes the Great Wall best. Her favorite subject is Chinese, and she works hard at it. We often help each other and have fun together. I feel lucky to have such a good friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：需包含好朋友的基本信息、爱好、喜好等相关要点，注意不要遗漏要点，适当添加细节并突出对好朋友的喜爱之情。 [写作步骤] 第一步，阐述写作意图，明确阐述了写作意图是向大家介绍自己最好的朋友Mary Smith； 第二步，详细介绍了Mary的基本信息以及相关情况； 第三步，通过总结表达自己拥有这样一位好朋友的幸运之情，进一步抒发对Mary的喜爱和珍惜。 [亮点词汇] ①best friend最好的朋友 ②enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③help each other互相帮助 [高分句型] ①Her favorite animal is the panda because it is cute and friendly. (because引导原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $