Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes Reading基础知识默写和练习 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语下册

七年级下册Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes Reading基础默写和练习 1、 根据课本内容，默写下列单词和短语。 Genius comes from hard work. 天才出自勤奋! 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1. 淡的；无盐的；新鲜的 _________ 2. 耕种，务农 _________ 3. 力量大的；有影响力的 _________ 4. （河水等）泛滥，淹没；洪水 _______ 5. 破坏，摧毁 _________ 6. 没有什么 _________ 7. 主要地，通常 _________ 8. 沙，沙子 _________ 9. 没有人 _________ 10. 环境，条件 _________ 11. 有些，几个 _________ 12. 生存，存活 _________ 13. 巨大的 _________ 14. 行星 _________ 15. 生产 _________ 16. 氧，氧气 _________ 17. 挡住某人的路 _________ 18. 用某物做某事 _________ 19. 是某物的家园 _________ 20. 充满某物 _________ 21. 迫不及待做某事 _________ 22. 除了……没什么事可做 _________ 23. 三分之二 _________ 24. 蓝色星球 _________ 25. 数百成千上万的 _________ 26. 与某人和谐相处 _________ 二、单项选择。 1. We all know that________ are often hot during the day but cold at night. A. oceans B. deserts C. forests D. plains 2. —________ did you go the day before yesterday, Sandy? —To the Mount Huang. A. What B. When C. Where D. How 3. —________ do you want to visit the Xuanwu Lake? —Because its view is very beautiful. A. What B. When C. Where D. Why 4. The water in the river is ______, so everybody can drink it and use it for farming and washing.” A. salt B. fresh C. hot D. cold 5. The forest wears different colours in different seasons, usually green in summer and ______ in autumn. A. golden B. red C. yellow D. brown 三、根据句意及所给中文和英文解释的提示，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 1. The __________ (表面) of the lake is really quiet. We can row boats there. 2. We can use __________ (with no salt) water from the river. 3. We have _________ (not anything) to do but finish our homework fast. 4. There are few plants in the __________(沙漠) because it has little water. 5. The wind is so __________(强大的) that people can not walk on the street. 6. The river ________ (发源) from high mountain and then runs through the city. 四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. Mountains are high, and they are usually ______ (cover) with rocks and soil. 2. When the river floods, it sometimes ________(destroy) homes and lives. 3. The desert’s body is ______(most) made of sand and it seldom sees rain. 4. The ocean is the home to ________(thousand) of living things. 5. The ________ (live) condition in our city is getting better and better. 五、根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。(2024-2025学年南京市栖霞区七下期末) China is a country with many different kinds of landscapes. From the ____1____ /'əʊʃnz/ to the high mountains, from the ____2____ (平坦的) plains to the deep valleys, China has a lot to see. In the northwest, you can find the Gobi Desert, where the sand dunes go on and on. The Himalayas in the southwest have the world’s highest peak, Mount Qomolangma. In the ____3____ (南方), the karst landscape of Guangxi is famous for its strange rocks and pretty caves. There is ___4___ /'nʌθɪŋ/ like the natural beauty of China. The country also has many rivers that ___5___ /prə'dju:s/ good land for farming. For example, the Yellow River and the Yangtze River are two of the most important rivers in China. They go through ___6____ (几个) provinces and give water to millions of people. In some areas, you can see some traditional houses built on platforms and such designs can ____7____ (拯救) people’s lives during floods. Each part of China has its own special features, making it a really ___8___ /fæn'tæstɪk/ place. 参考答案 一、根据课本内容，默写下列单词和短语。 1. fresh 2. farming 3. powerful 4. flood 5. destroy 6. nothing 7. mostly 8. sand 9. nobody 10. conditions 11. a few 12. survive 13. huge 14. planet 15. produce 16. oxygen 17. in one's way 18. use sth for doing sth 19. be home to sth 20. be full of / be filled with sth 21. can't wait to do sth 22. there is nothing to do but (do) sth 23. two-thirds 24. Blue Planet 25. hundreds of thousands of 26. get along well with sb 二、单项选择。 1. B 2. C 3. D 4. B 5. A 三、根据句意及所给中文和英文解释提示填空。 1. surface 2. fresh 3. nothing 4. desert 5. powerful 6. rises 四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. covered 2. destroys 3. mostly 4. thousands 5. living 五、根据括号中所给中文提示或音标写出单词，使短文意思完整正确。 1. oceans 2. flat 3. south 4. nothing 5. produce 6. several 7. save 8. fantastic $