精品解析：新疆伊犁哈萨克自治州2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语

2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 （满分值：120分 测试时长：120分钟） Ⅰ. 听力（共计20分） A. 图片理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容，选择正确的图画，每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ 【答案】 ①. E ②. C ③. D ④. A ⑤. B 【解析】 【原文】1. I usually get up at eight o’clock. 2. Lin Xin’s birthday is on 9th May. 3. Tom wants to join a drama club. 4. I like geography because it is fun. 5. Teng Fei plays the erhu well. B. 情景反应。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s fun. B. I have art today. C. It’s boring. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why do you like Chinese? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m not. C. No, I can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Can you read with feeling? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 12:10. B. In the dining hall. C. At home. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What time does David have lunch? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five kilos. B. Six yuan a kilo. C. Seven kilos. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How much are those oranges? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 55 yuan. B. With my parents. C. I want 10. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Who do you celebrate your birthday with? C. 对话理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What time does Emma go to school? A. 8:30. B. 8:00. C. 8:15. 8. What’s Emma’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. History. 9. Why does Emma like the subject? A. Because it’s important. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s difficult. 【答案】7. A 8. C 9. A 【解析】 【原文】Binbin: What time do you go to school, Emma? Emma: I go to school at 8:30. Binbin: What’s your favorite subject? Emma: I like history best. Binbin: Why do you like it? Emma: Because it’s important. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What club does Bill want to join? A. Art club. B. Sports club. C. Science club. 11. Can Bill run fast? A. No, he can’t. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he can. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】Xu Cong: What club do you want to join, Bill? Bill: I want to join a sports club. Xu Cong: Can you run fast? Bill: Yes, I can. D. 短文理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. The boy’s last name is ________. A. Peter. B. Brown. C. Peter Brown. 13. How old is the boy? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 14. Where does the boy live now? A. London. B. Singapore. C. China. 15. What’s the boy’s favourite food? A. Beef noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Beijing roast duck. 16. Does the boy have a pet bird? A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he doesn’t. 【答案】12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. A 【解析】 【原文】My name is Peter Brown. I’m 14 years old. I come from London, but I live in China with my parents now. My favorite food is beef noodles. My favorite sport is basketball. I have a pet bird, her name is Coco. Would you like to be my friend? Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个正确答案。 Dear Lucia, How are you? You want to know about my school ____17____, right? Let me tell you. There are many clubs in my school. I also have three good friends, Yaming, Lisa and Tina. We all want to join our favourite clubs. I’d like to join the ____18____ club because I like going hiking and collecting plants. I also want to join the drama club, because I’m good at ____19____ stories. Yaming can play different ____20____ instruments. So he wants to join the music club. Lisa is interested ____21____ cooking. She wants to join the cooking club. She can learn to cook ____22____ favourite food. Tina can play ____23____ drums well ____24____ she wants to join the book club. She thinks books can open her mind. Look, there ____25____ a storybook, two textbooks on her desk. ____26____ club do you want to join? Please write to me. Yours, Cindy 17. A. sports B. clubs C. flowers 18. A. nature B. art C. basketball 19. A. tell B. telling C. tells 20. A. musician B. music C. musical 21. A. in B. on C. at 22. A. she B. her C. he 23. A. a B. an C. the 24. A. But B. Because C. So 25. A. am B. is C. are 26. A. Who B. What C. Where 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Cindy向Lucia介绍自己学校的俱乐部，以及自己和朋友们想加入的俱乐部和原因，最后询问Lucia想加入什么俱乐部。 【17题详解】 句意：你想了解我的学校俱乐部，对吗？ sports运动；clubs俱乐部；flowers花；nature自然。根据下文“There are many clubs in my school.”可知，此处是介绍学校俱乐部。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：我想加入自然俱乐部，因为我喜欢徒步旅行和收集植物。 nature自然；art艺术；basketball篮球。根据“because I like going hiking and collecting plants.”可知，徒步旅行和收集植物属于自然活动，所以想加入自然俱乐部。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：我还想加入戏剧俱乐部，因为我擅长讲故事。 tell动词原形；telling动名词/现在分词；tells动词三单。be good at doing sth.“擅长做某事”，固定短语，空处用动名词形式。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：Yaming能演奏不同的乐器。 musician音乐家；music音乐；musical音乐的。空处修饰名词instruments，用形容词musical“音乐的”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：Lisa对烹饪感兴趣。 in在……里面；on在……上面；at在。be interested in“对……感兴趣”，固定短语。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：她可以学习做她最喜欢的食物。 she她，主格；her她的，形容词性物主代词；he他，主格。空处修饰名词food，用形容词性物主代词her。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：Tina打鼓打得很好。 a一个，不定冠词，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，不定冠词，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表示特指。play the drums“打鼓”，固定短语，乐器前用定冠词the。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：但是她想加入读书俱乐部。 But但是；Because因为；So所以。根据“Tina can play...drums well...she wants to join the book club.”可知，前后句是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：看，她的桌子上有一本故事书和两本教科书。 am是，主语是I；is是，主语是第三人称单数；are是，主语是复数或第二人称。there be句型遵循就近原则，空后“a storybook”是单数，be动词用is。故选B。 【26题详解】 句意：你想加入什么俱乐部？ Who谁；What什么；Where哪里。根据“Please write to me.”以及上文内容可知，此处是询问对方想加入什么俱乐部，用what。故选B。 Ⅲ、阅读理解（本题共分两节，共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（3篇阅读，共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分，其中有一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A Fu Xing Good morning! I’m Fu Xing. This is my bicycle. What color is it? It’s black and white. What’s that? It’s a pen. It’s a red pen. These are my apples. They are big and red. Helen Hello, I’m Helen. I’m from the US. This is my room. Can you see my cap? It is green. It’s on the desk. What else can you see in my room? Oh, a brown schoolbag is under the chair. Ella Hi, I’m Ella Miller. Helen and I are in the same class. Our class teacher is Ms. Chen. This is my classroom. Can you see an eraser on the desk? It’s Helen’s. It’s a white eraser. 根据短文内容，判断下列各小题的正（T）误（F）。 27. Fu Xing’s bicycle is black and white. 28. Helen comes from the UK. 29. Helen’s schoolbag is on the chair. 30. Ella and Helen are in different classes. 31. Ms. Chen is Ella’s class teacher. 【答案】27. T 28. F 29. F 30. F 31. T 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Fu Xing介绍自己的自行车、钢笔和苹果，Helen介绍自己的房间及房间内物品的摆放，Ella介绍自己和Helen的班级以及班级老师等事情。 【27题详解】 根据“This is my bicycle. What color is it? It’s black and white.”可知，Fu Xing的自行车是黑白相间的。故答案为T。 【28题详解】 根据“Hello, I’m Helen. I’m from the US.”可知，Helen来自美国，不是英国。故答案为F。 【29题详解】 根据“a brown schoolbag is under the chair.”可知，Helen的书包在椅子下面，不是在椅子上。故答案为F。 【30题详解】 根据“Helen and I are in the same class.”可知，Ella和Helen在同一个班级，不是不同班级。故答案为F。 【31题详解】 根据“Our class teacher is Ms. Chen.”可知，陈老师是Ella的班主任。故答案为T。 B 阅读下面内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。 Hello! This is my family tree. Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma. They have three children—a daughter and two sons. Their daughter is my mum Kate. She’s 42 years old. Uncle Sam is 39 years old. He has a son. Uncle Jack is 36 years old. He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter. They are Dove and Jane. I have a sister. She’s 5 years old. She’s as old as (和……一样大) Uncle Jack’s son. 32. Kate and Sam are ________. A. sister and brother B. mother and son C. daughter and father D. wife and husband 33. Match (匹配) the numbers 1—3 with the names: Sam Jack Bob A. 1—Jack; 2—Sam; 3—Bob B. 1—Bob; 2—Sam; 3—Jack C. 1—Sam; 2—Bob; 3—Jack D. 1—Jack; 2—Bob; 3—Sam 34. I am ________. A. Eric B. Jim C. Dove D. Jane 35. Jim has ________ cousins. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 36. Which is NOT true? A. Jane is Mary’s daughter. B. Sam is Eric’s uncle. C. Jim is Sam’s son. D. Bob and Lily have two children. 【答案】32. A 33. B 34. A 35. D 36. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍家庭关系的短文，通过文字和家谱图，讲述了作者一家的成员构成和相互关系。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“They have three children—a daughter and two sons. Their daughter is my mum Kate.”可知，Kate是女儿，Sam是她的兄弟之一，所以两人是姐弟/兄妹关系。故选A。 【33题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma”可知，1是爷爷Bob；“Uncle Sam is 39 years old. He has a son”对应2是Sam；“Uncle Jack is 36 years old. He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter”对应3是Jack。因此匹配为1—Bob; 2—Sam; 3—Jack。故选B。 【34题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“I have a sister. She’s 5 years old. She’s as old as Uncle Jack’s son.”和家谱图中Eric有一个妹妹，而Jack的孩子是Dove 和Jane，可推断作者是Eric。故选A。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。Jim是Sam的儿子，他的堂兄妹包括Eric、Eric’s sister、Dove和Jane，一共4个。故选D。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“They have three children—a daughter and two sons”可知，Bob和Lily有3个孩子，因此“Bob and Lily have two children”的表述是错误的。故选D。 C 阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。 Make New Friends at School Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Here’s some of my advice (建议). First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you can’t hear the name clearly, you can ask again (再一次), “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s important to know people’s names right. Second, ask questions! Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can ask another question! Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. Then your new friends can get to know you, too! Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go make some new friends! 37. What is the first piece of advice for making new friends? A. Ask questions about sports. B. Don’t be shy and talk to classmates. C. Share your favorite music. D. Remember everyone’s hobbies. 38. The word “repeat” in the text means ________. A. 重复 B. 唱歌 C. 发送 D. 标记 39. What should you do after your classmate stops talking? A. Walk away. B. Ask another question. C. Keep quiet. D. Tell a joke. 40. How many pieces of advice does the writer give in the text? A 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 41. The structure of the text is ________. A. B. C. D. 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. B 40. C 41. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在学校结交新朋友几点建议。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates.”可知，第一条建议是不要害羞，尝试与所有同学交谈。故选B。 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“If you can’t hear the name clearly, you can ask again, ‘Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?’”可知，如果没有听清名字，可以请求对方再说一遍，因此“repeat”意为“重复”。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“So when your classmate stops talking, you can ask another question!”可知，当同学停止说话后，你可以问另一个问题。故选B。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。通读全文可知，作者分别从“First”“Second”“Last”三个方面提出建议，共给出了三条建议。故选C。 【41题详解】 篇章结构题。综合全文可知，本文开头第一段引出话题，随后第二三四段分别提出三条具体建议，最后第五段进行总结鼓励，属于“总—分—总”结构，即①/②③④/⑤。选项D结构图符合此结构。故选D。 D 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）。 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A-E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 It is important to talk with family. ____42____. Talk often. You can talk when you have a family dinner. Talk about what you learn at school. ____43____. ____44____. When your parents talk about their lives, keep quiet! Listen to them quietly. Don’t cut in. Use kind words. Always say “please” and “thank you”. If you make a mistake, say “sorry”. ____45____. Talk about your feelings. If you are sad or angry, talk to your parents about it. ____46____. Remember, talking is good for family relationships. A Listen to your family B. Be brave (勇敢的) to talk about your true feelings C. Here are some easy ways to help you talk well with family D. Kind words make family members feel good E. This helps your family know more about you 【答案】42. C 43. E 44. A 45. D 46. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，围绕 “与家人沟通” 这一主题，给出了几个实用的沟通方法，帮助读者更好地与家人交流，维护良好的家庭关系。 【42题详解】 根据文章开头“It is important to talk with family.”以及下文分点介绍的沟通方法，这里需要一个总起句引出下文的具体建议。C选项“这里有一些简单的方法可以帮助你更好地和家人沟通。”起到了承上启下的作用，符合语境。故选C。 【43题详解】 根据前文“Talk about what you learn at school.”可知，分享在学校学到的内容能让家人更了解你。E选项“这能帮助你的家人更了解你。”是对前文做法的补充说明，逻辑连贯。故选E。 【44题详解】 根据下文“When your parents talk about their lives, keep quiet! Listen to them quietly.”可知，这一段的主题是倾听家人。A选项“倾听你的家人”作为小标题，精准概括了该段内容。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据前文“Use kind words.”以及“Always say ‘please’ and ‘thank you’.”可知，这一段的主题是使用友善的语言。D选项“友善的话语能让家人感觉良好。”解释了使用友善语言的作用，与该部分主题契合。故选D。 【46题详解】 根据前文“If you are sad or angry, talk to your parents about it.”可知，这里是鼓励勇敢表达真实感受。B选项“勇敢地谈论你的真实感受。”承接了前文内容，符合语境。故选B。 Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 从下面选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hello, Han Lin! This is my uncle’s farm. B: Wow! ____47____! A: Yes, there are many animals and plants. Look! ____48____? B: They are cows. ____49____? A: He has 20 cows. B: ____50____? A: He has carrot plants, tomato plants, flowers and apple trees. ____51____? B: Of course! I like it! A. Do you like my uncle’s farm B. What plants does your uncle have C. What are those D. It’s a big farm E. How many cows does your uncle have 【答案】47. D 48. C 49. E 50. B 51. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段关于农场参观的对话。 【47题详解】 根据“Wow!”以及“Yes, there are many animals and plants.”可知，设空处是感叹农场很大，选项D“它是个大农场！”符合语境。故选D。 【48题详解】 根据“They are cows.”可知，设空处是询问那些是什么，选项C“那些是什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【49题详解】 根据“He has 20 cows.”可知，设空处是询问奶牛的数量，选项E“你叔叔有多少头奶牛？”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“He has carrot plants, tomato plants, flowers and apple trees.”可知，设空处是询问植物种类，选项B“你叔叔种了什么植物？”符合语境。故选B。 【51题详解】 根据“Of course! I like it!”可知，设空处是询问对方是否喜欢农场，选项A“你喜欢我叔叔的农场吗？”符合语境。故选A。 Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计12分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Welcome to my new school, No. 3 Middle School. It is very big and beautiful. There are 30 classes, 100 teachers and 1,200 students in the school. In the middle of the school, there is a classroom building. There are some big classrooms in the building. The students have classes in the classrooms. There are some small rooms too. They are offices for the teachers to work. On the left of the classroom building, there is a library. The teachers and students like to read books in it. The big playground is behind the classroom building. After class, students can play on the big playground. Next to the library is a dining hall. The food of the dining hall is very delicious and all of us like it. No. 3 Middle School is big and beautiful. There are 30 classes, 100 ____52____ and 1,200 students in the school. The classroom building is in the middle of the school. There ____53____ some big classrooms in it. There are some small rooms too. They are offices for the teachers to ____54____. A ____55____ is on the left of the classroom building. Teachers and students like to read books in it. The classroom building is in front ____56____ the big playground. After class, students can play on it. Next to the library is a dining hall. The food is very ____57____. 根据内容，回答下面问题。 How many classes are there in the new school? _______________58_______________ Where can students play after class? _______________59_______________ Do all the students like the food in the dining hall? _______________60_______________ 【答案】52. teachers 53. are 54. work 55. library 56. of 57. delicious 58. Thirty./Thirty classes./There are thirty classes (in the new school). 59. On the big playground./Students can play on the big playground. 60. Yes./Yes, they do. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍第三中学校园布局的说明文，依次介绍了教学楼、图书馆、操场和食堂的位置及功能。 【52题详解】 根据第一段“There are 30 classes, 100 teachers and 1,200 students in the school.”可知，学校有100名老师。故填teachers。 【53题详解】 根据第二段“There are some big classrooms in the building.”可知，教学楼里有一些大教室。此处需用are。故填are。 【54题详解】 根据第二段“They are offices for the teachers to work.”可知，这些小房间是老师工作的地方。故填work。 【55题详解】 根据第三段“On the left of the classroom building, there is a library.”可知，教学楼左侧有一座图书馆。故填library。 【56题详解】 根据“The classroom building is in front of the big playground.”可知，教学楼在操场的前面，需用in front of短语。故填of。 【57题详解】 根据第三段“The food of the dining hall is very delicious”可知，食堂的食物很美味。故填delicious。 【58题详解】 根据第一段“There are 30 classes”可知，学校有30个班级。故填Thirty./Thirty classes./There are thirty classes (in the new school). 【59题详解】 根据第三段“After class, students can play on the big playground.”可知，课后学生们可以在大操场上玩耍。故填On the big playground./Students can play on the big playground. 【60题详解】 根据第三段“all of us like it”可知，所有学生都喜欢食堂的食物。故填Yes./Yes, they do. Ⅵ. 阅读填空题。（本题共分两节，共18小题，每小题1分，共计18分） 第一节 语法填空题（共9小题，每小题1分，共计9分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 My name is Wang Ping. I am in No. 1 middle school now. I have ten ____61____ (subject) at school this term. My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is ____62____ (use). I like science, too. It is interesting ____63____ important. My science teacher is Mrs. Zhao. She is ____64____ excellent teacher. She ____65____ (work) hard to make the class interesting. Her office is next ____66____ our classroom. We often go to her office to ask her something about science. I don’t like music because I can’t sing ____67____ (good). But Tom likes music. He wants to be a ____68____ (sing) in the future. What’s ____69____ (you) favorite subject and why? 【答案】61. subjects 62. useful 63. and 64. an 65. works 66. to 67. well 68. singer 69. your 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇自我介绍类短文，作者王平介绍了自己本学期的学科、喜欢的科目和老师，以及同学的兴趣爱好，并以提问结尾，引出读者的相关话题。 【61题详解】 句意：这学期我在学校有十门学科。根据“ten”可知，此处需要用名词复数形式，subject的复数形式为subjects。故填subjects。 【62题详解】 句意：我喜欢它，因为它很有用。根据“I like it because it is... ”可知，此处需要用形容词作表语，use的形容词形式为useful，表示“有用的”。故填useful。 【63题详解】 句意：它既有趣又重要。“interesting”和“important”是并列关系，用and连接表示“既……又……”。故填and。 【64题详解】 句意：她是一位优秀的老师。“excellent”以元音音素开头，前面需要用不定冠词an，泛指一位优秀的老师。故填an。 【65题详解】 句意：她努力工作让课堂变得有趣。根据“she”可知，主语是第三人称单数，句子为一般现在时，work的第三人称单数形式为works。故填works。 【66题详解】 句意：她的办公室在我们教室旁边。“next to”是固定搭配，表示“在……旁边”。故填to。 【67题详解】 句意：我不喜欢音乐，因为我唱得不好。sing是动词，需要用副词修饰，good副词形式为well。故填well。 【68题详解】 句意：他将来想成为一名歌手。“a”后面需要接名词，sing的名词形式为singer，表示“歌手”。故填singer。 【69题详解】 句意：你最喜欢的学科是什么，为什么？“favorite subject”是名词短语，需要用形容词性物主代词修饰，you的形容词性物主代词为your。故填your。 第二节 （共9小题，每小题1分，共计9分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 daily tooth finishes his to because dressed usual reporter John is a ____70____. He loves ____71____ job very much. Let’s know about his ____72____ routine. He ____73____ gets up at 6:30. Then he brushes ____74____ and takes a shower. After that, he gets ____75____. Before breakfast, he goes to the park and does sports. At about a quarter ____76____ eight, he goes home and has a good breakfast. At 8:30, John goes to work. He has a football game in the afternoon. The game starts at 2:00 and ____77____ at 4:45. In the evening, he practises playing the violin for a while. He goes to bed early ____78____ he is very tired (疲惫的) after a day’s work. 【答案】70. reporter 71. his 72. daily 73. usually 74. teeth 75. dressed 76. to 77. finishes 78. because 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了约翰的职业以及他的日常生活安排。约翰是一名记者，他非常热爱自己的工作。让我们来了解一下他的日常作息。 【70题详解】 句意：约翰是一名记者。根据“John is a...”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“记者”，空前有a修饰，名词用单数reporter。故填reporter。 71题详解】 句意：他非常热爱他的工作。根据“He loves...job very much.”可知，此处指的是“他的工作”，修饰名词用形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 【72题详解】 句意：让我们了解一下他的日常作息。根据“Let’s know about his...routine.”以及后文介绍可知，此处指的是“日常作息”，daily“日常的”，是形容词，修饰名词。故填daily。 【73题详解】 句意：他通常六点半起床。根据“gets up at 6:30”以及所给词可知，此处指的是“通常起床”，修饰动词用副词usually“通常”。故填usually。 【74题详解】 句意：然后他刷牙洗澡。根据“brushes...and takes a shower”可知，此处指的是“刷牙”，brush teeth“刷牙”，此处用复数名词。故填teeth。 【75题详解】 句意：之后，他穿好衣服。根据“takes a shower. After that, he gets...”可知，此处指的是“穿好衣服”，get dressed“穿好衣服”，是固定短语。故填dressed。 【76题详解】 句意：大约七点四十五分，他回家吃一顿丰盛的早餐。根据“a quarter...eight”可知，此处指的是“七点四十五分”，a quarter to eight“七点四十五分”。故填to。 【77题详解】 句意：比赛两点开始，四点四十五分结束。根据“The game starts at 2:00 and...at 4:45.”可知，此处指的是“结束”，finish“结束”，是动词，由“starts”可知，句子用一般现在时，主语是单数名词，动词用三单形式。故填finishes。 【78题详解】 句意：他很早就上床睡觉了，因为一天的工作后他很累。根据“he is very tired (疲惫的) after a day’s work.”可知，此处指的是“因为很累，所以早睡”，应用because引导原因状语从句。故填because。 Ⅶ. 书面表达。（满分10分） 79. 对于每个人来说，生日是一个特别的日子，有着重要的意义。学校英语报刊正在征集有关生日的故事，请你写一篇英语短文介绍自己是如何过生日的。 内容包括： 1. 生日的日期；和谁一起过生日；在哪里过生日。 2. 生日活动。 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 文章必须融合以上所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文意思连贯，语句通顺； 2. 词数：60-80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校及地点。 My Birthday ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Birthday My birthday is on March 10th. This year, I celebrated it at home with my family and a few close friends. My mother cooked a delicious meal. After dinner, we played some fun games and shared stories. The best part was when everyone sang “Happy Birthday” to me. I blew out the candles on the cake and made a wish. I felt very happy and thankful. I realized that spending time with loved ones is the best gift of all. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要使用一般过去时和一般现在时； ③提示：需涵盖生日日期、参与人员、地点、活动内容及个人感受，内容温馨，结构完整。 [写作步骤] 第一步，直接点明生日日期，并介绍庆祝地点和参与人员； 第二步，按时间顺序描述生日活动（晚餐、游戏、唱生日歌、吹蜡烛）； 第三步，分享庆祝活动中的亮点（如大家唱生日歌）； 第四步，表达生日当天的感受（开心、感恩）和领悟（亲情与友情的珍贵）。 [亮点词汇] ①celebrate庆祝 ②delicious meal美味的饭菜 ③blow out the candles吹灭蜡烛 ④make a wish许愿 ⑤thankful感恩的 ⑥the best gift最好的礼物 [高分句型] ①The best part was when everyone sang “Happy Birthday” to me. (when引导表语从句，描述最美好的时刻) ②I realized that spending time with loved ones is the best gift of all. (that引导宾语从句，其中动名词短语作主语) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期期末质量检测 七年级英语 （满分值：120分 测试时长：120分钟） Ⅰ. 听力（共计20分） A. 图片理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 1. 根据听到的句子内容，选择正确的图画，每小题读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. 1. ________ 2.________ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________ B. 情景反应。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听句子，选择正确的应答。每小题读两遍。 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s fun. B. I have art today. C. It’s boring. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, I do. B. No, I’m not. C. No, I can’t. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 12:10. B. In the dining hall. C. At home. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Five kilos. B. Six yuan a kilo. C. Seven kilos. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 55 yuan. B. With my parents. C. I want 10. C. 对话理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 7. What time does Emma go to school? A. 8:30. B. 8:00. C. 8:15. 8. What’s Emma’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Maths. C. History. 9. Why does Emma like the subject? A. Because it’s important. B. Because it’s interesting. C. Because it’s difficult. 听对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. What club does Bill want to join? A. Art club. B. Sports club. C. Science club. 11. Can Bill run fast? A. No, he can’t. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he can. D. 短文理解。（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共计5分） 听短文，选择正确的答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. The boy’s last name is ________. A. Peter. B. Brown. C. Peter Brown. 13. How old is the boy? A. 12. B. 13. C. 14. 14. Where does the boy live now? A. London. B. Singapore. C. China. 15. What’s the boy’s favourite food? A. Beef noodles. B. Dumplings. C. Beijing roast duck. 16. Does the boy have a pet bird? A. Yes, he does. B. Yes, he is. C. No, he doesn’t. Ⅱ. 完形填空（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共计10分） 根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中，选择一个正确答案。 Dear Lucia, How are you? You want to know about my school ____17____, right? Let me tell you. There are many clubs in my school. I also have three good friends, Yaming, Lisa and Tina. We all want to join our favourite clubs. I’d like to join the ____18____ club because I like going hiking and collecting plants. I also want to join the drama club, because I’m good at ____19____ stories. Yaming can play different ____20____ instruments. So he wants to join the music club. Lisa is interested ____21____ cooking. She wants to join the cooking club. She can learn to cook ____22____ favourite food. Tina can play ____23____ drums well ____24____ she wants to join the book club. She thinks books can open her mind. Look, there ____25____ a storybook, two textbooks on her desk. ____26____ club do you want to join? Please write to me. Yours, Cindy 17. A. sports B. clubs C. flowers 18. A. nature B. art C. basketball 19. A. tell B. telling C. tells 20. A. musician B. music C. musical 21. A. in B. on C. at 22. A. she B. her C. he 23. A. a B. an C. the 24. A. But B. Because C. So 25. A. am B. is C. are 26. A. Who B. What C. Where Ⅲ、阅读理解（本题共分两节，共20小题，每小题2分，共计40分） 第一节 阅读并从所给选项中选出最佳选项（3篇阅读，共15小题，每小题2分，共计30分，其中有一篇为T/F判断选择题）。 A Fu Xing Good morning! I’m Fu Xing. This is my bicycle. What color is it? It’s black and white. What’s that? It’s a pen. It’s a red pen. These are my apples. They are big and red. Helen Hello, I’m Helen. I’m from the US. This is my room. Can you see my cap? It is green. It’s on the desk. What else can you see in my room? Oh, a brown schoolbag is under the chair. Ella Hi I’m Ella Miller. Helen and I are in the same class. Our class teacher is Ms. Chen. This is my classroom. Can you see an eraser on the desk? It’s Helen’s. It’s a white eraser. 根据短文内容，判断下列各小题的正（T）误（F）。 27. Fu Xing’s bicycle is black and white. 28 Helen comes from the UK. 29. Helen’s schoolbag is on the chair. 30. Ella and Helen are in different classes. 31. Ms. Chen is Ella’s class teacher. B 阅读下面内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。 Hello! This is my family tree. Bob is my grandpa and Lily is my grandma. They have three children—a daughter and two sons. Their daughter is my mum Kate. She’s 42 years old. Uncle Sam is 39 years old. He has a son. Uncle Jack is 36 years old. He and Aunt Mary have a son and a daughter. They are Dove and Jane. I have a sister. She’s 5 years old. She’s as old as (和……一样大) Uncle Jack’s son. 32. Kate and Sam are ________. A. sister and brother B. mother and son C. daughter and father D. wife and husband 33. Match (匹配) the numbers 1—3 with the names: Sam Jack Bob A 1—Jack; 2—Sam; 3—Bob B. 1—Bob; 2—Sam; 3—Jack C. 1—Sam; 2—Bob; 3—Jack D. 1—Jack; 2—Bob; 3—Sam 34. I am ________. A. Eric B. Jim C. Dove D. Jane 35. Jim has ________ cousins. A. One B. Two C. Three D. Four 36. Which is NOT true? A. Jane is Mary’s daughter. B. Sam is Eric’s uncle. C. Jim is Sam’s son. D. Bob and Lily have two children. C 阅读下面材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案。 Make New Friends at School Hello, boys and girls! Do you like to make new friends at school? Here’s some of my advice (建议). First, don’t be shy! Try to talk to all of your classmates. Smile and say, “Hello! What’s your name?” If you can’t hear the name clearly, you can ask again (再一次), “Sorry, can you repeat that for me, please?” Then give your name and say, “Nice to meet you!” It’s important to know people’s names right. Second, ask questions! Ask about school, sport, music, and more! As you listen, think of more questions to ask. So when your classmate stops talking, you can ask another question! Last, don’t forget to share! Tell your classmates something interesting about yourself. Then your new friends can get to know you, too! Soon enough, you’ll be the best of friends! I hope you find my advice helpful! Now go make some new friends! 37. What is the first piece of advice for making new friends? A. Ask questions about sports. B. Don’t be shy and talk to classmates. C. Share your favorite music. D. Remember everyone’s hobbies. 38. The word “repeat” in the text means ________. A. 重复 B. 唱歌 C. 发送 D. 标记 39. What should you do after your classmate stops talking? A. Walk away. B. Ask another question. C. Keep quiet. D. Tell a joke. 40. How many pieces of advice does the writer give in the text? A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4 41. The structure of the text is ________. A. B. C. D. D 第二节 阅读并按照要求完成选择（1篇阅读，共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分）。 阅读下面短文，从文后所给的A-E中，选出恰当的一项还原到文中合适的位置，使文章内容完整且符合逻辑。 It is important to talk with family. ____42____. Talk often. You can talk when you have a family dinner. Talk about what you learn at school. ____43____. ____44____. When your parents talk about their lives, keep quiet! Listen to them quietly. Don’t cut in. Use kind words. Always say “please” and “thank you”. If you make a mistake, say “sorry”. ____45____. Talk about your feelings. If you are sad or angry, talk to your parents about it. ____46____. Remember, talking is good for family relationships. A. Listen to your family B. Be brave (勇敢的) to talk about your true feelings C. Here are some easy ways to help you talk well with family D. Kind words make family members feel good E. This helps your family know more about you Ⅳ. 补全对话（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共计10分） 从下面选择合适的句子，填到横线上，使对话意思完整。 A: Hello, Han Lin! This is my uncle’s farm. B: Wow! ____47____! A: Yes, there are many animals and plants. Look! ____48____? B: They are cows. ____49____? A: He has 20 cows. B: ____50____? A: He has carrot plants, tomato plants, flowers and apple trees. ____51____? B: Of course! I like it! A. Do you like my uncle’s farm B. What plants does your uncle have C. What are those D. It’s a big farm E. How many cows does your uncle have Ⅴ. 读写题（本题共分两节，共计12分） 阅读短文，根据语篇内容，在方框内的缩写文章中，填入与短文意思最符合的单词，每空一词。 Welcome to my new school, No. 3 Middle School. It is very big and beautiful. There are 30 classes, 100 teachers and 1,200 students in the school. In the middle of the school there is a classroom building. There are some big classrooms in the building. The students have classes in the classrooms. There are some small rooms too. They are offices for the teachers to work. On the left of the classroom building, there is a library. The teachers and students like to read books in it. The big playground is behind the classroom building. After class, students can play on the big playground. Next to the library is a dining hall. The food of the dining hall is very delicious and all of us like it. No. 3 Middle School is big and beautiful. There are 30 classes, 100 ____52____ and 1,200 students in the school. The classroom building is in the middle of the school. There ____53____ some big classrooms in it. There are some small rooms too. They are offices for the teachers to ____54____. A ____55____ is on the left of the classroom building. Teachers and students like to read books in it. The classroom building is in front ____56____ the big playground. After class, students can play on it. Next to the library is a dining hall. The food is very ____57____. 根据内容，回答下面问题。 How many classes are there in the new school? _______________58_______________ Where can students play after class? _______________59_______________ Do all the students like the food in the dining hall? _______________60_______________ Ⅵ. 阅读填空题。（本题共分两节，共18小题，每小题1分，共计18分） 第一节 语法填空题（共9小题，每小题1分，共计9分） 阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求，在空白处填入适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空。每空不超过两词。 My name is Wang Ping. I am in No. 1 middle school now. I have ten ____61____ (subject) at school this term. My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is ____62____ (use). I like science, too. It is interesting ____63____ important. My science teacher is Mrs. Zhao. She is ____64____ excellent teacher. She ____65____ (work) hard to make the class interesting. Her office is next ____66____ our classroom. We often go to her office to ask her something about science. I don’t like music because I can’t sing ____67____ (good). But Tom likes music. He wants to be a ____68____ (sing) in the future. What’s ____69____ (you) favorite subject and why? 第二节 （共9小题，每小题1分，共计9分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整，每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 daily tooth finishes his to because dressed usual reporter John is a ____70____. He loves ____71____ job very much. Let’s know about his ____72____ routine. He ____73____ gets up at 6:30. Then he brushes ____74____ and takes a shower. After that, he gets ____75____. Before breakfast, he goes to the park and does sports. At about a quarter ____76____ eight, he goes home and has a good breakfast. At 8:30, John goes to work. He has a football game in the afternoon. The game starts at 2:00 and ____77____ at 4:45. In the evening, he practises playing the violin for a while. He goes to bed early ____78____ he is very tired (疲惫的) after a day’s work. Ⅶ. 书面表达。（满分10分） 79. 对于每个人来说，生日是一个特别日子，有着重要的意义。学校英语报刊正在征集有关生日的故事，请你写一篇英语短文介绍自己是如何过生日的。 内容包括： 1. 生日的日期；和谁一起过生日；在哪里过生日。 2. 生日活动。 3. 你的感受。 注意： 1. 文章必须融合以上所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文意思连贯，语句通顺； 2. 词数：60-80词； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、学校及地点。 My Birthday ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年第一学期期末质量检测，七年级英语听力录音。A图片理解，看图听五个句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图画，每小题读两遍。Number one. I usually get up at eight o'clock. I usually get up at eight o'clock. Number two. linn's birthday is on nice may. lind's birthday is on knife may. Number three. tom wants to join a drama club. Tom wants to join a drama club. Number four. I like geography because IT is fun. I like geography because IT is fun. Number five, 腾飞。place 2胡well. 腾飞plays the 2胡well。B情景反应听句子，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个正确应答，每小题读两遍。Number six. why do you like . chinese? Why do you like chinese? Number seven. can you read with fading? Can you read with . feeling? Number eight. what time does David have lunch? What time does David have lunch? Number nine. how much are those oranges? How much are those oranges? Number ten. who do you celebrate your birthday with? Who do you celebrate your birthday with? C对话理解，听第一段对话，回答11至13小题对话读两遍。What time do you go to school? Emma. I go to school at eight thirty. What's your favorite subject? I like history best. Why do you like IT? Because it's important. What time do you go to school? Emma, I go to school at eight thirty. What's your favorite . subject? I like history best. Why do you like IT? Because it's important. 听第二段对话，回答14至15小题，对话读两遍。What club do you want to join? Bill. I want to join a sports club. Can you . run fast? Yes, I can. What club do you want to join? Bill. I want to join a sports club. Can you run fast? Yes, I can. D短文理解听短文，从题中所给的AB、C3个选项中选出一个正确选项，短文读两遍。My name is Peter Brown and fourteen years old. I come from london, but I live in china with my parents. Now my favorite food is beef noodles. My favorite sport is basketball. I have a pet bird. Her name is coco. Would you like to be my friend? My niece is Peter Brown. I'm fourteen years old. I come from london, but I lived in china with my parents. now. My favorite food is beef noodles. My favorite spot is basketball. I have the pet word. Her name is coco. Would you like to be my friend? 听力录音到此结束。