Unit1 词性转换专题 2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

新人教版七年级下册词性转换专题 Unit 1 Animal Friends(答案版) 一、词汇变形小结 1. fox n. 狐狸 → foxes pl. → foxy adj.狡猾的 2. wolf n. 狼 → wolves pl. 3. care n.关心；关爱 → care v.关心；关爱 → careful adj.小心的；细心的 → carefully adv.小心地；细心地 → careless adj.粗心的； → carelessly adv.粗心地；不仔细地 → carelessness n.粗心；大意 4. sandwich n. 三明治 → sandwiches pl. 5. scary adj.吓人的；恐怖的 → scare v.吓；使……害怕 → scared adj.人感到害怕的 6. dangerous. adj 危险的；不安全的 → danger n.危险 → endangered adj.濒危的 7. luck n.运气；好运 → lucky adj.好运的；幸运的 → luckily adv.幸运地 → unluck n.不幸；不走运 → unlucky adj.不走运的；运气不好的 → unluckily adv.不幸地 8. Thai adj. 泰国的 → Thailand n.泰国 9. playful adj. 爱玩的 → play v.玩、打、弹 → player n.玩家；运动员；播放机 → play n.剧、戏 10. swimmer n. 游泳者 → swim v.游泳 → swimming n.游泳 11. culture n.文化 → cultural adj.文化的 12. friendly adj. 友好的 → unfriendly adj.不友好的 → friend n.朋友 → friendship n.友谊 13. kill v.杀死 → killer n.杀手 14. blind adj.失明的；盲目的 → blindly adv.盲目地；不加思考地 15. hearing n. 听力、听觉 → hear v.听；听见 16. lovely adj. 可爱的 → love n./v爱 → lover n.爱人；爱好者 17. cold adj./n.寒冷的；寒冷 → cold n.感冒 18. mouse n.老鼠 → mice pl. 19. close adv.接近；靠近 → close adj.密切的 → closely adv.紧密地；严密地 → close v.关闭 → closed adj.关着的 20. warm adj.温暖的 → warmly adv.温暖地 → warmth n.温暖；暖心 21. look v.看 → looks n. 外貌 22. strong adj.强壮的 → strongly adv.强烈地；大力地 23. heavy adj.重的；严重的；胖的 → heavily adv.重地；严重地 24. ability n. 能力 → abilities pl. → able adj. 能够的 → unable adj. 不能够的 → enable v.使……能够 → disable v.使……残疾 → disabled adj.残疾的 25. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的(修饰物) → amazed adj.感到惊奇的(修饰人) → amaze v.使……惊奇 → amazement n.惊奇 26. safe adj.安全的 → safely adv. 安全地 → safety n. 安全 27. power n 权力；力量 → powerful adj.有力量的；有权力的 → powerfully adv.有权力地 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It’s dangerous (danger) to go near the wild wolf. 2. The little girl felt scared (scary) when she saw the fox. 3. He is a careful (care) student, so he rarely makes mistakes. 4. The endangered (danger) animals need our immediate protection. 5. Luckily (luck), we arrived at the zoo before it closed. 6. She spoke carelessly (careless) and hurt his feelings. 7. The warmth (warm) of the sun made us feel relaxed. 8. He is a powerful (power) leader who is respected by everyone. 9. We should be friendly (friend) to all living things. 10. His carelessness (careless) led to the big mistake. 11. The safety (safe) of the children is our top priority. 12. The cultural (culture) show will be held in our school hall. 13. The killer (kill) was finally caught by the police. 14. He is unable (able) to walk because of the accident. 15. The following (follow) day, we went to visit the animal shelter. 16. She is a lovely (love) girl with a big smile. 17. The amazing (amaze) story made everyone cry. 18. He was disabled (disable) in a car accident last year. 19. The unlucky (luck) man lost his way in the forest. 20. The swimming (swim) pool is open during the summer holiday. 21. He looked at me closely (close) and tried to remember my name. 22. The tidy (untidy) room was cleaned by his sister. 23. She sang happily (happy) when she got the prize. 24. The latest (late) news says the zoo will open a new area. 25. The manager (manage) of the zoo gave us a warm welcome. 26. He is a follower (follow) of the famous animal protectionist. 27. The relaxing (relax) music helped him fall asleep quickly. 28. The building (build) of the new zoo will be finished next year. 29. He advised (advice) us to read more books about animals. 30. The personality (personal) of the dog is very gentle and friendly. 三、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Animals are our best friends. We should treat them 1. friendly (friend) and protect them. Many 2.endangered (danger) animals are facing the risk of disappearing, so it’s 3. lucky (luck) that more people are now joining the protection activities. A 4.careful (care) study shows that 5. cultural (culture) differences can influence how people treat animals. For example, in some places,6. foxes (fox) are kept as pets, while in others, they are seen as 7.scary (scare) animals. We need to work 8. closely (close) together to create a 9.safe (safe) world for all animals. With our efforts, we can make sure they live 10. happily (happy) in their natural homes. 四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Dear Tom, I’m excited to tell you about our school trip to the zoo. First, we need to follow the 1. rules (rule) there. We must not feed the animals, and we have to keep 2.quiet (quiet) so we don’t scare them. There 3. is (be) a big area for 4. wolves (wolf) and 5. foxes (fox). Some of them are 6. endangered (danger), so the zoo is doing its best to protect them. The zoo is 7. close (close) to our school, so we will go there 8. on foot. I’m sure we’ll have a 9. wonderful (wonder) time 10.learning (learn) about animals. Yours, Li Ming   新版人教版七年级下册 Unit 1 Animal Friends! 词性转换专题（练习版） 1、 词汇变形小结（请根据提示写出单词的正确形式） 1. fox n. 狐狸 → _______ pl. → _______ adj.狡猾的 2. wolf n. 狼 → _______ pl. 3. care n.关心；关爱 → _______ v.关心；关爱 → _______ adj.小心的；细心的 → _______ adv.小心地；细心地 → _______ adj.粗心的； → _______ adv.粗心地；不仔细地 → _______ n.粗心；大意 4. sandwich n. 三明治 → _______ pl. 5. scary adj.吓人的；恐怖的 → _______ v.吓；使……害怕 → _______ adj.人感到害怕的 6. dangerous adj 危险的；不安全的 → _______ n.危险 → _______ adj.濒危的 7. luck n.运气；好运 → _______ adj.好运的；幸运的 → _______ adv.幸运地 → _______ n.不幸；不走运 → _______ adj.不走运的；运气不好的 → _______ adv.不幸地 8. Thai adj. 泰国的 → _______ n.泰国 9. playful adj. 爱玩的 → _______ v.玩、打、弹 → _______ n.玩家；运动员；播放机 → _______ n.剧、戏 10. swimmer n. 游泳者 → _______ v.游泳 → _______ n.游泳 11. culture n.文化 → _______ adj.文化的 12. friendly adj. 友好的 → _______ adj.不友好的 → _______ n.朋友 → _______ n.友谊 13. kill v.杀死 → _______ n.杀手 14. blind adj.失明的；盲目的 → _______ adv.盲目地；不加思考地 15. hearing n. 听力、听觉 → _______ v.听；听见 16. lovely adj. 可爱的 → _______ n./v爱 → _______ n.爱人；爱好者 17. cold adj./n.寒冷的；寒冷 → _______ n.感冒 18. mouse n.老鼠 → _______ pl. 19. close adv.接近；靠近 → _______ adj.密切的 → _______ adv.紧密地；严密地 → _______ v.关闭 → _______ adj.关着的 20. warm adj.温暖的 → _______ adv.温暖地 → _______ n.温暖；暖心 21. look v.看 → _______ n. 外貌 22. strong adj.强壮的 → _______ adv.强烈地；大力地 23. heavy adj.重的；严重的；胖的 → _______ adv.重地；严重地 24. ability n. 能力 → _______ pl. → _______ adj. 能够的 → _______ adj. 不能够的 → _______ v.使……能够 → _______ v.使……残疾 → _______ adj.残疾的 25. amazing adj. 令人惊奇的(修饰物) → _______ adj.感到惊奇的(修饰人) → _______ v.使……惊奇 → _______ n.惊奇 26. safe adj.安全的 → _______ adv. 安全地 → _______ n. 安全 27. power n 权力；力量 → _______ adj.有力量的；有权力的 → _______ adv.有权力地 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. It’s _______ (danger) to go near the wild wolf. 2. The little girl felt _______ (scary) when she saw the fox. 3. He is a _______ (care) student, so he rarely makes mistakes. 4. The _______ (danger) animals need our immediate protection. 5. _______ (luck), we arrived at the zoo before it closed. 6. She spoke _______ (careless) and hurt his feelings. 7. The _______ (warm) of the sun made us feel relaxed. 8. He is a _______ (power) leader who is respected by everyone. 9. We should be _______ (friend) to all living things. 10. His _______ (careless) led to the big mistake. 11. The _______ (safe) of the children is our top priority. 12. The _______ (culture) show will be held in our school hall. 13. The _______ (kill) was finally caught by the police. 14. He is _______ (able) to walk because of the accident. 15. The _______ (follow) day, we went to visit the animal shelter. 16. She is a _______ (love) girl with a big smile. 17. The _______ (amaze) story made everyone cry. 18. He was _______ (disable) in a car accident last year. 19. The _______ (luck) man lost his way in the forest. 20. The _______ (swim) pool is open during the summer holiday. 21. He looked at me _______ (close) and tried to remember my name. 22. The _______ (untidy) room was cleaned by his sister. 23. She sang _______ (happy) when she got the prize. 24. The _______ (late) news says the zoo will open a new area. 25. The _______ (manage) of the zoo gave us a warm welcome. 26. He is a _______ (follow) of the famous animal protectionist. 27. The _______ (relax) music helped him fall asleep quickly. 28. The _______ (build) of the new zoo will be finished next year. 29. He _______ (advice) us to read more books about animals. 30. The _______ (personal) of the dog is very gentle and friendly. 三、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 Animals are our best friends. We should treat them 1._______ (friend) and protect them. Many 2. _______ (danger) animals are facing the risk of disappearing, so it’s 3. _______ (luck) that more people are now joining the protection activities. A 4. _______ (care) study shows that 5. _______ (culture) differences can influence how people treat animals. For example, in some places, 6._______ (fox) are kept as pets, while in others, they are seen as 7. _______ (scare) animals. We need to work 8._______ (close) together to create a 9._______ (safe) world for all animals. With our efforts, we can make sure they live 10. _______ (happy) in their natural homes. 四、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式） Dear Tom, I’m excited to tell you about our school trip to the zoo. First, we need to follow the 1. _______ (rule) there. We must not feed the animals, and we have to keep 2._______ (quiet) so we don’t scare them. There 3._______ (be) a big area for 4. _______ (wolf) and 5. _______ (fox). Some of them are 6. _______ (danger), so the zoo is doing its best to protect them. The zoo is 7. _______ (close) to our school, so we will go there 8. _______ foot. I’m sure we’ll have a 9. _______ (wonder) time 10. _______（learn）about animals. Yours, Li Ming   学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $