精品解析：湖北武汉市2025-2026学年七年级上学期期末英语试题

七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:30 p.m. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he is. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 50 yuan. B. They’re 50 yuan. C. There are ten. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On January 15th. B. At 9 o’clock. C. In the morning. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun. B. Monday. C. English. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Amazing. C. Painting. 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. Why does the boy like art? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because he can paint well. C. Because he likes the art teacher. 7. What does Betty do for the girls? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teach them to sing. B. Tell them stories. C. Help them study. 8. What does the girl think of milk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s junk food. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s good for her health. 9. Where is the man from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. Britain. C. China. 10. Who is the girl’s math teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr. Chen. B. Mr. Li. C. Jack’s uncle. 11. When is Mary’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. October 9th. B. October 10th. C. September 10th. 12. What sport may Alice be good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 14. What are they talking about? A. How to buy food. B. Where to eat lunch. C. When to do sports. 15. Where does the boy eat his lunch at last? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the room on the left. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How is Jane’s school life? A. Busy. B. Hard. C. Fun. 17. How long is the School Day? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 18. When does Jane have a school trip? A. On May 16th. B. On May 18th. C. On June 12th. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where could the two speakers be? A. A book store. B. A clothes store. C. A food store. 20. Who does Ms. Brown buy the ice-cream for? A. Kate. B. Bill. C. Mike. 21. How much does Ms. Brown pay in total? A. 8 dollars. B. 9 dollars. C. 11 dollars. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When may Peter’s school start? A. At 8:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 6:30. 23. Why does Peter like English? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s exciting. C. Because it’s useful. 24. When does Peter usually play basketball? A. On Saturday mornings. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Sunday afternoons. 25. What instrument can Peter play? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. The word “biology” has ________ syllables. A. two B. three C. four D. five 27. Notice where the syllables are stressed, ________ is different from the others. A. discover B. interesting C. reporter D. already 28. —Why do people like Journey to the West (西游记)? —Because they like ________ the exciting stories and the Chinese culture behind it. A. both B. all C. some D. any 29. —Our group needs to make a poster about wild animals. Where should we start? —First, you should ________ pictures and facts from books or online. A. choose B. remember C. collect D. notice 30. —Could you tell me how to ________ this ad on the Internet? —OK, choose the platform (平台) you need first. A. post B. give C. take D. clean 31. Look at the sign. It says “Everyone has the ________ to protect wild animals.” A. magic B. duty C. ability D. reason 32. —Lily can play so many kinds of instruments. That’s amazing! —Yes. She is from a(n) ________ family. A. meaningful B. modern C. excellent D. musical 33. —He’s ________ a 5-year-old boy, but he knows a lot about history. —He must be very smart. A. only B. already C. even D. exactly 34. —It’s so boring to read the same story over and over again! —Let’s dress up and ________ it ________ We can also put on a show at the end of the term. A. work; out B. act; out C. help; out D. blow; out 35. —Ms. Gao, what does “The early bird catches the worm (虫子)” tell us? —It tells us ________ if we want to do something well. A. why should we get up early B. how can we catch the worm C. what we need to do D. when we need to start 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 At the back of our classroom, there is a big paper tree. That’s the “Thankful Tree”. Every week, our teacher, Mr. Brown, asks us to write something we are thankful for on a paper leaf (叶子) and ____36____ it on the tree. It is Monday morning and Mr. Brown walks in with a box of green paper leaves in his ____37____. All the students ____38____ it is time to write their thoughts (想法). After writing, Mr. Brown calls Mia, Leo, and Eva to read their leaves aloud and Ben ____39____ quietly for his turn. When Mr. Brown asks Ben to read his leaf, he says, “I am thankful for my new shoes.” Mr. Brown smiles and says, “Can you tell us more?” Ben feels a little shy, so he ____40____ his leaf again. It is really very short. Then he ____41____ the classroom. He sees others writing about friends, family, or help from teachers. “Maybe I can write something from my heart (心),” he thinks. He ____42____ his hand and asks, “Mr. Brown, can I write again about a person?” “Of course,” Mr. Brown answers. Ben thinks of his ____43____, and he reads with him every night. So he writes: “I am thankful for my dad’s ____44____.” Mr. Brown says, “Every thankful thought is like a leaf. Together, they make our tree ____45____ and full of life.” Now our Thankful Tree has many leaves. When we look at it, we feel ____46____ and close to each other. We learn that saying “thank you” is not ____47____, but it makes our classroom a warm place. At the end of the month, we read all the leaves again. They help us ____48____ the good people and things around us. They also teach us to ____49____ every day with a thankful heart. When we see the tree, we all feel good. We think it is a very ____50____ activity. 36. A. put B. draw C. find D. take 37. A. bag B. hand C. book D. desk 38. A. know B. feel C. show D. find 39. A. waits B. looks C. hopes D. asks 40. A. opens B. colors C. reads D. writes 41. A. listens to B. looks around C. goes into D. prepares for 42. A. raises B. uses C. holds D. changes 43. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. brother 44. A. interest B. feeling C. hobby D. time 45. A. short B. natural C. beautiful D. old 46. A. happy B. busy C. sorry D. fast 47. A. different B. hard C. easy D. small 48. A. need B. forget C. discover D. circle 49. A. surprise B. begin C. mark D. collect 50. A. daily B. difficult C. boring D. meaningful 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Restore (修复) Paintings with AI Scientists find a way to restore old damaged (受损的) oil paintings using AI. It takes a lot less time and less money than the old way—by hand. AI learns about the painting and makes a new copy. Robots Compete at Sporting Event Beijing welcomes visitors to the first World Humanoid Robot (人形机器人) Games. At this event, robots join in sports like soccer, dance and track and field (田径运动). These games test technologies (技术) that people can use in homes and workplaces later. Some robots surprise the visitors with their sports skills, while others knock into (撞上) things or fall down. ________________ Chinese scientists build a robot that looks like a Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊) and use it to watch real antelopes in the wild. The robot can walk like a real antelope and join the animals without surprising them. It has cameras so scientists can watch the antelopes from far away just like a spy (间谍) . The robot can walk around to collect information. This helps scientists learn how to better protect (保护) the antelopes. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. TECHNOLOGY B. ART C. ROBOTS D. SPORTS 52. What can we know about the old way to restore paintings? A. It takes little time. B. It needs no money. C. People do it. D. AI helps do it. 53. What is TRUE about the robots in the first World Humanoid Robot Games? A. China makes all of them. B. They show similar abilities. C. They can only do housework. D. Some may be good at running. 54. What would be a good heading for the third piece of news? A. The Lives of Tibetan Antelopes B. A Robot Spy in the Wild C. How to Collect Information D. Please Protect Tibetan Antelopes 55. What does all the news above focus on? A. Fun facts about robots. B. Ways to save wildlife. C. Helpful new ideas. D. Useful old ways. B On the first day of my eighth grade, Mr. Lemke greets the class as our English and homeroom teacher. He makes it clear that he would run a tight ship. He tells us we will learn by heart 400 lines of poetry (诗歌) that year. I am a shy 12-year-old, feeling not sure about how I can remember so many poems (诗). As the weeks go on, Mr. Lemke teaches us how to enjoy poems. We listen to their rhythm (节奏), feel their mood, and learn about the poets’ lives. One of the first poems we learn is To Autumn by John Keats. This beautiful poem shows that every season (季节) has its own music: “Where are the songs of Spring? Do not think of them—you have your music too.” We aren’t too happy about having to remember To Autumn and the other poems. There are romantic (浪漫) poems, funny poems, and strange poems. I’d lock myself in my bedroom and go over a poem line by line until I could recite (say from remembering) it by heart. Somehow, I finish Grade 8 and go to high school, leaving Mr. Lemke behind. That fall, when the leaves start to change color, I am surprised to find myself quietly saying those same lines of Keats. It is only years later that I understand the gift Mr. Lemke gives me: poetry isn’t just words to remember. It is something in heart, something that can help me become a better person. He inspires (启发) me by teaching me what learning “by heart” is all about. 56. What does the underlined part “run a tight ship” mean in Chinese? A. 热爱航海 B. 严格管理 C. 放任自流 D. 和蔼可亲 57. What does the poem To Autumn want to tell people? A. Mr. Lemke is a good teacher. B. Reciting poems is interesting. C. Poems are both romantic and funny. D. People should enjoy life. 58. Which is the correct order of the story? ①I am unhappy to remember To Autumn. ②I am unsure about remembering 400 lines. ③I understand Mr Lemke and feel thankful. ④I am surprised to say the lines from To Autumn. A. ①②③④ B. ③④②① C. ②①④③ D. ②①③④ 59. Which words could best describe Mr. Lemke? A. Strict and inspiring. B. Unkind but funny. C. Quiet and shy. D. Happy but boring. 60. Which would be the best title for the story? A. A Teacher and 400 Poems B. A Gift for the Heart C. A Poem to Recite D. What I Learn in Grade 8 C Replay the Good Times While reading an art magazine recently, I learn about Su Hanchen. He is good at drawing children. One of his best-known paintings (绘画) is Children at Play in an Autumnal Garden. The boy and the girl in the painting are happy to play their new game: spinning dates (推枣磨). Looking at the two kids, I think of my own childhood when computers and smartphones are not in people’s lives. Sometimes we watch TV, but more often we have a lot of fun playing outdoors. Girls love to play hopscotch (跳房子) and skip rubber bands (跳皮筋). ________ We love to see whose car runs fast. We often enjoy our time until dark! How do you usually play? Would you like some more off-screen playtime? If so, why not ask your parents to teach you some of their childhood games? Or, maybe you’d like to try out the game of spinning dates. Look it up on a video website to find out how to make the toy (玩具) . When you finish, share it with your friends. Then you can push the top stick (木棍) quietly one by one to see who can make it spin (旋转) for a long time without letting the stick fall. It’s a simple game, but you’ll have lots of fun. 61 How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By sharing a painting. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 62. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. We boys like to play model cars. B. We children like to play games. C. Parents enjoy the same games. D. Our favorite activity is playing chess. 63. What BIG question does Paragraph 2 answer? A. How is spinning dates played? B. What fun do children have in the writer’s childhood? C. What is the writer’s favorite childhood game? D. Why don’t children have smartphones? 64. Which picture would best show the spinning dates toy? A. B. C. D. 65. Why does the writer write this story? A. To talk about Su Hanchen. B. To show how to play with a toy. C To share childhood stories. D. To say yes to screen-free activities. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） exactly/ own/ nature/ stay/ finish/ make use of/ fall in love with Bees are important insects in ____66____. They live in big groups. In a group, every bee has its ____67____ job. Worker bees can ____68____ the flowers to make honey. When a bee finds food, she gets back home and does a special dance to tell others ____69____ where the food is. Bees are very busy. They must ____70____ their work before dark. By moving from flower to flower, they help plants grow. This shows bees are really important. 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Do you have sleeping problems? Many people think, to help them sleep well, they can use ____71____ sleep tracker (监测设备). ____72____ scientists find that it may not always be true. For some people, sleep trackers can make them have a bad sleep. The black-and-white ____73____ (number) on sleep trackers may make it difficult for them to get a good sleep. What’s more, sleep trackers are not always good at ____74____ (tell) us about our sleep. Rapid eye movement (REM，快速眼动睡眠期), ____75____ example, is a part of sleep. That is when your eyes are closed but move ____76____ (quick). REM sleep ____77____ (help) your brains (大脑) grow better. “Many sleep trackers now can tell you about ____78____ (you) REM sleep, but they are not always right,” scientists say. Also, it is not very important ____79____ (know) how much REM sleep you’re getting. It doesn’t ____80____ (show) how well you sleep because different people get different amounts (数量) of REM. 七、书面表达（本题20分） 81. 假设你是李华，你所在学校的“英语交流论坛”开设了“Share about your school life”的话题帖。请你在该帖下写一篇回复，介绍你的校园生活。 What is your favorite subject at school? Why? What do you do in your school club? How do you like your school library? Something more you want to share. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出的词不计入总词数) 。 Hi there! My name is Li Hua from Grade Seven. I’m happy to join this sharing and tell you about ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for reading! I hope to hear about your school life too! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 七年级英语 第Ⅰ卷（选择题 共80分） 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试（共三节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. At 9:30 p.m. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he is. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Does your brother go to bed at ten o’clock? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s 50 yuan. B. They’re 50 yuan. C. There are ten. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】How much is the skirt? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On January 15th. B. At 9 o’clock. C. In the morning. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】When is your mother’s birthday? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Fun. B. Monday. C. English. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite subject? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Sure. B. Amazing. C. Painting. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】What does David think of biology? 第二节（共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分） 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. Why does the boy like art? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because he can paint well. C. Because he likes the art teacher. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like art or music? B: I like art. It’s interesting. 7. What does Betty do for the girls? 此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Teach them to sing. B. Tell them stories. C. Help them study. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: The girls are very happy. Do you teach them to sing, Betty? B: No, I tell them stories. 8. What does the girl think of milk? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. It’s junk food. B. It’s delicious. C. It’s good for her health. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: I like orange juice. What about you? B: I like milk. I think it’s good for my health. 9. Where is the man from? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. America. B. Britain. C. China. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, are you English? B: No, I’m American. I’m having a summer holiday with my family in China now. 10. Who is the girl’s math teacher? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Mr. Chen. B. Mr. Li. C. Jack’s uncle. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: My favourite subject is math, because my math teacher Mr. Li is kind to us. B: Me too. My math teacher is Mr. Chen. He’s Jack’s uncle. He’s very fun. 11. When is Mary’s birthday? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. October 9th. B. October 10th. C. September 10th. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: My birthday is on October 9th. What about you, Lucy? B: It’s on October 10th. My sister Mary’s birthday is on teachers’ Day. 12. What sport may Alice be good at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like sports, Alice? B: Yes. I like tennis, basketball and swimming, but I find I’m not good at balls. 第三节（共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分） 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Mother and son. 14. What are they talking about? A. How to buy food. B. Where to eat lunch. C. When to do sports. 15. Where does the boy eat his lunch at last? A. In the classroom. B. In the dining hall. C. In the room on the left. 【答案】13. A 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】A: You can’t eat lunch in the classroom. B: Sorry, Mrs White. I don’t know about that. A: No, you see students can’t have lunch in a classroom. B: Then where should I go? A: If you have lunch in the school, you should go to the school dining hall. B: But I bring lunch from home today. A: Then you can go to the room on the left. B: Thank you, Mrs White. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. How is Jane’s school life? A. Busy. B. Hard. C. Fun. 17. How long is the School Day? A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days. 18. When does Jane have a school trip? A. On May 16th. B. On May 18th. C. On June 12th. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Jane. How’s your school life? B: Hi, Joe. It’s fun. We have many activities at school. A: What activities do you have at your school in May? B: We have an English party, a basketball game and the school day. The English party is on the sixteenth. The basketball game is on the eighteenth and the school day starts on the twenty-fourth. A: How long is the school day? B: From the twenty-fourth to the twenty-fifth. A: Do you have a school trip? B: Yes, it’s on June 12th. A: Well, that’s great. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 19. Where could the two speakers be? A. A book store. B. A clothes store. C. A food store. 20. Who does Ms. Brown buy the ice-cream for? A. Kate. B. Bill. C. Mike. 21. How much does Ms. Brown pay in total? A. 8 dollars. B. 9 dollars. C. 11 dollars. 【答案】19. C 20. B 21. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you, Ms Brown? B: Yes, please. Mike, I want to buy some food. A: OK, we have bread, sandwiches and different drinks. B: How much are the sandwiches? A: Oh. They are on sale, four dollars for one and seven dollars for two. B: OK, I will take two. How about the orange juice? My daughter Kate likes juice very much. A: Only two dollars for one bottle. B: OK. Give me one, and what about the ice-cream? My son Bill wants one. A: Two dollars for one too. B: OK, I will take two sandwiches, one bottle of orange juice and one ice-cream. 听下面一段独白，回答下列小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. When may Peter’s school start? A. At 8:00. B. At 7:30. C. At 6:30. 23. Why does Peter like English? A. Because it’s interesting. B. Because it’s exciting. C. Because it’s useful. 24. When does Peter usually play basketball? A. On Saturday mornings. B. On Saturday afternoons. C. On Sunday afternoons. 25. What instrument can Peter play? A. The violin. B. The piano. C. The guitar. 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【原文】 Hi, everyone. I’m Peter, a thirteen-year-old boy. I live with my family in Wuhan. Now I’m a student in Grade 7. I usually get up at half past six from Mondays to Fridays. After brushing my teeth and getting dressed, I usually have breakfast at half past seven. And then I need to get to school before eight o’clock. There are many classes in my school, such as Chinese, English, science and history. I like English best, because it’s useful. I also like PE and I’m good at playing sports. I usually play basketball with my friends on Saturday afternoons and now I’m on the school basketball team. I also join the music club this year. I can play the guitar and drums, but I can’t sing or dance. Would you like to be my friend? 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。 26. The word “biology” has ________ syllables. A. two B. three C. four D. five 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：单词“biology”有四个音节。 考查音节划分。two两个；three三个；four四个；five五个。biology/baɪˈɒlədʒi/，根据其发音可知，该单词包含四个音节。故选C。 27. Notice where the syllables are stressed, ________ is different from the others. A. discover B. interesting C. reporter D. already 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：注意音节的重读位置。单词interesting与其他单词不同。 考查单词的重音。discover/dɪˈskʌvər/；interesting/ˈɪntrəstɪŋ/；reporter/rɪˈpɔːrtər/；already/ɔːlˈredi/。根据音标可知，discover、reporter和already的重音均在第二个音节，而interesting的重音在第一个音节，因此B项与其他三项不同。故选B。 28. —Why do people like Journey to the West (西游记)? —Because they like ________ the exciting stories and the Chinese culture behind it. A. both B. all C. some D. any 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——为什么人们喜欢《西游记》？——因为他们喜欢（两者都）它背后的激动人心的故事和中国文化。 考查不定代词辨析。both两者都；all三者或以上都；some一些；any任何。根据“the exciting stories and the Chinese culture”可知，此处指“故事”和“文化”两者，且表示“两者都”用both。故选A。 29. —Our group needs to make a poster about wild animals. Where should we start? —First, you should ________ pictures and facts from books or online. A. choose B. remember C. collect D. notice 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们小组需要制作一份关于野生动物的海报。我们应该从哪里开始？——首先，你们应该从书籍或网上收集图片和资料。 考查动词辨析。choose选择；remember记住；collect收集；notice注意。根据制作海报的步骤和宾语“pictures and facts”，第一步通常是“收集”素材。故选C。 30. —Could you tell me how to ________ this ad on the Internet? —OK, choose the platform (平台) you need first. A. post B. give C. take D. clean 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——能告诉我如何在网上发布这个广告吗？——好的，首先选择你需要的平台。 考查动词辨析。post发布；give给；take带走；clean清洗。根据“this ad on the Internet”可知，此处应该表达在网上发布广告。故选A。 31. Look at the sign. It says “Everyone has the ________ to protect wild animals.” A. magic B. duty C. ability D. reason 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：看这个标志。上面写着“每个人都有保护野生动物的责任。” 考查名词辨析。magic魔法；duty责任；ability能力；reason理由。根据标志内容和常识，保护野生动物是每个人的“责任或义务”。故选B。 32. —Lily can play so many kinds of instruments. That’s amazing! —Yes. She is from a(n) ________ family. A. meaningful B. modern C. excellent D. musical 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——莉莉会演奏这么多种乐器，太令人惊讶了！——是的，她来自一个音乐家庭。 考查形容词辨析。meaningful有意义的；modern现代的；excellent优秀的；musical音乐的。根据上文“Lily can play so many kinds of instruments”可知，莉莉擅长多种乐器，因此推测她可能来自一个与音乐相关的家庭。故选D。 33. —He’s ________ a 5-year-old boy, but he knows a lot about history. —He must be very smart. A. only B. already C. even D. exactly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——他只是一个5岁的男孩，但他了解很多历史。——他一定很聪明。 考查副词辨析。only仅仅；already已经；even甚至；exactly确切地。根据“but he knows a lot about history”可知，前后为转折关系，强调他“仅仅”五岁却了解很多历史。故选A。 34. —It’s so boring to read the same story over and over again! —Let’s dress up and ________ it ________. We can also put on a show at the end of the term. A. work; out B. act; out C. help; out D. blow; out 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——一遍又一遍地读同一个故事太无聊了！——让我们打扮起来并把它表演出来。我们也可以在期末表演一场秀。 考查动词短语辨析。work out解决；act out表演出来；help out帮助解决；blow out吹灭。根据前文“dress up”和后文“put on a show”可知，此处表示将故事表演出来。故选B。 35. —Ms. Gao, what does “The early bird catches the worm (虫子)” tell us? —It tells us ________ if we want to do something well. A. why should we get up early B. how can we catch the worm C. what we need to do D. when we need to start 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——高老师，“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”告诉我们什么？——它告诉我们，如果我们想把事情做好，我们需要做什么。 考查宾语从句的语序。根据题干“It tells us…if we want to do something well.”可知，空处为宾语从句，需用陈述句语序，而A、B选项为疑问句语序，不符合语法规则；D选项虽语序正确，但结合谚语“早起的鸟儿有虫吃”的寓意“勤奋或提早行动的人更容易获得成功或好处”，其核心是告诉人们“需要做什么”才能成功，而非具体的“何时开始”。C选项既符合宾语从句的语序要求，又贴合谚语的含义。故选C。 三、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 At the back of our classroom, there is a big paper tree. That’s the “Thankful Tree”. Every week, our teacher, Mr. Brown, asks us to write something we are thankful for on a paper leaf (叶子) and ____36____ it on the tree. It is Monday morning and Mr. Brown walks in with a box of green paper leaves in his ____37____. All the students ____38____ it is time to write their thoughts (想法). After writing, Mr. Brown calls Mia, Leo, and Eva to read their leaves aloud and Ben ____39____ quietly for his turn. When Mr. Brown asks Ben to read his leaf, he says, “I am thankful for my new shoes.” Mr. Brown smiles and says, “Can you tell us more?” Ben feels a little shy, so he ____40____ his leaf again. It is really very short. Then he ____41____ the classroom. He sees others writing about friends, family, or help from teachers. “Maybe I can write something from my heart (心),” he thinks. He ____42____ his hand and asks, “Mr. Brown, can I write again about a person?” “Of course,” Mr. Brown answers. Ben thinks of his ____43____, and he reads with him every night. So he writes: “I am thankful for my dad’s ____44____.” Mr. Brown says, “Every thankful thought is like a leaf. Together, they make our tree ____45____ and full of life.” Now our Thankful Tree has many leaves. When we look at it, we feel ____46____ and close to each other. We learn that saying “thank you” is not ____47____, but it makes our classroom a warm place. At the end of the month, we read all the leaves again. They help us ____48____ the good people and things around us. They also teach us to ____49____ every day with a thankful heart. When we see the tree, we all feel good. We think it is a very ____50____ activity. 36. A. put B. draw C. find D. take 37. A. bag B. hand C. book D. desk 38. A. know B. feel C. show D. find 39. A. waits B. looks C. hopes D. asks 40. A. opens B. colors C. reads D. writes 41. A. listens to B. looks around C. goes into D. prepares for 42. A. raises B. uses C. holds D. changes 43. A. mother B. father C. teacher D. brother 44. A. interest B. feeling C. hobby D. time 45. A. short B. natural C. beautiful D. old 46. A. happy B. busy C. sorry D. fast 47. A. different B. hard C. easy D. small 48. A. need B. forget C. discover D. circle 49. A. surprise B. begin C. mark D. collect 50. A. daily B. difficult C. boring D. meaningful 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. A 39. A 40. C 41. B 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. C 49. B 50. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了教室“感恩树”的活动：学生们每周在叶子上写下感恩内容并贴在树上，通过这个过程学会发现身边的美好、表达感谢，最终让教室变得更温暖，也让大家明白感恩的意义。 【36题详解】 句意：每周，我们的老师布朗老师都会让我们在纸叶子上写下感恩的内容，然后把它放在树上。 put放置；draw画画；find找到；take拿。根据“asks us to write something we are thankful for on a paper leaf (叶子) and...it on the tree.”可知，此处指把写好的叶子放在感恩树上。故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：周一早上，布朗老师手里拿着一盒绿色纸叶子走进教室。 bag包；hand手；book书；desk桌子。根据“Mr. Brown walks in with a box of green paper leaves in his...”可知，布朗老师手里拿着一盒绿色纸叶子走进教室。故选B。 【38题详解】 句意：所有的学生都知道是时候写下他们的想法了。 know知道；feel感觉；show展示；find发现。根据“All the students...it is time to write their thoughts”可知，看到布朗老师拿的一盒绿色纸叶子，学生都知道是时候写下他们的想法了。故选A。 【39题详解】 句意：写完后，布朗老师叫Mia、Leo和Eva大声朗读他们的叶子内容，Ben静静地等着轮到他。 waits等待；looks看；hopes希望；asks询问。根据“Ben...quietly for his turn.”可知，Ben安静等待轮到自己朗读叶子上的内容。故选A。 【40题详解】 句意：Ben觉得有点害羞，所以他又读了一遍他的叶子。 opens打开；colors涂色；reads读；writes写。根据“so he...his leaf again”可知，Ben有点害羞，所以又读了一遍自己的叶子。故选C。 【41题详解】 句意：然后他环顾教室。 listens to听；looks around环顾；goes into进入；prepares for准备。根据“He sees others writing about friends, family, or help from teachers.”可知，他环顾教室，看到别人写的内容。故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：他举起手问：“布朗老师，我可以再写一遍关于一个人的事吗？” raises举起；uses使用；holds握住；changes改变。根据“Mr. Brown, can I write again about a person?”可知，Ben举手提问。故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：Ben想到了他的爸爸，他每天晚上都会陪他阅读。 mother妈妈；father爸爸；teacher老师；brother兄弟。根据“my dad’s”可知，他想到了爸爸。故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：我感谢我爸爸的时间。 interest兴趣；feeling感受；hobby爱好；time时间。根据“and he reads with him every night.”可知，爸爸每天晚上陪他阅读，因此他感谢爸爸的时间。故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：它们一起让我们的树变得美丽且充满生机。 short短的；natural自然的；beautiful美丽的；old旧的。根据“Together, they make our tree...and full of life.”可知，这些叶子让感恩树变得美丽且充满生机。故选C。 【46题详解】 句意：当我们看着它时，我们会感到开心，彼此更亲近。 happy开心的；busy忙碌的；sorry抱歉的；fast快的。分析句子可知，it指代“Thankful Tree”可知，看着感恩树，大家感到开心。故选 A。 【47题详解】 句意：我们明白了说“谢谢”并不难，但它能让教室变成一个温暖的地方。 different不同的；hard困难的；easy容易的；small小的。but表示转折，说明说“谢谢”并不难。故选B。 【48题详解】 句意：它们帮助我们发现我们身边美好的人和事。 need需要；forget忘记；discover发现；circle环绕。根据“the good people and things around us”可知，这些叶子帮助我们发现身边的好人和事。故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：它们也教会我们怀着一颗感恩的心开始每一天。 surprise使惊讶；begin开始；mark标记；collect收集。根据“They also teach us to...every day with a thankful heart.”可知，此处指怀着一颗感恩的心开始每一天。故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：我们认为这是一项非常有意义的活动。 daily日常的；difficult困难的；boring无聊的；meaningful有意义的。结合上文可知，该活动最终让教室变得更温暖，也让大家明白感恩的意义，所以这是一项非常有意义的活动。故选D。 四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Restore (修复) Paintings with AI Scientists find a way to restore old damaged (受损的) oil paintings using AI. It takes a lot less time and less money than the old way—by hand. AI learns about the painting and makes a new copy. Robots Compete at Sporting Event Beijing welcomes visitors to the first World Humanoid Robot (人形机器人) Games. At this event, robots join in sports like soccer, dance and track and field (田径运动). These games test technologies (技术) that people can use in homes and workplaces later. Some robots surprise the visitors with their sports skills, while others knock into (撞上) things or fall down. ________________ Chinese scientists build a robot that looks like a Tibetan antelope (藏羚羊) and use it to watch real antelopes in the wild. The robot can walk like a real antelope and join the animals without surprising them. It has cameras so scientists can watch the antelopes from far away just like a spy (间谍) . The robot can walk around to collect information. This helps scientists learn how to better protect (保护) the antelopes. 51. In which SECTION of the newspaper can we read the news? A. TECHNOLOGY B. ART C. ROBOTS D. SPORTS 52. What can we know about the old way to restore paintings? A. It takes little time. B. It needs no money. C. People do it. D. AI helps do it. 53. What is TRUE about the robots in the first World Humanoid Robot Games? A. China makes all of them. B. They show similar abilities. C. They can only do housework. D. Some may be good at running. 54. What would be a good heading for the third piece of news? A. The Lives of Tibetan Antelopes B. A Robot Spy in the Wild C. How to Collect Information D. Please Protect Tibetan Antelopes 55. What does all the news above focus on? A. Fun facts about robots. B. Ways to save wildlife. C. Helpful new ideas. D. Useful old ways. 【答案】51. A 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文由三则科技相关的小短文组成，分别介绍了AI修复油画、人形机器人运动会和模仿藏羚羊的野外探测机器人。 【51题详解】 推理判断题。这三则新闻都围绕科技应用展开：AI修复油画、人形机器人运动、仿生机器人观察动物。这些内容都属于科技板块，而不是单一的艺术、机器人或体育板块。故选A。 52题详解】 细节理解题。在第一篇短文里提到：“It takes a lot less time and less money than the old way—by hand.”这里明确说明，传统的修复方式是“by hand”（由人工完成）。故选C。 【53题详解】 细节理解题。第二篇短文提到：“At this event, robots join in sports like soccer, dance and track and field (田径运动).”，田径运动包含跑步项目，这说明一些机器人擅长跑步。故选D。 【54题详解】 最佳标题题。第三篇新闻核心是“藏羚羊机器人”，它能模仿藏羚羊行走，帮助科学家观察藏羚羊。选项A“藏羚羊的生活”未提及机器人；选项C“如何收集信息”不符合核心内容；选项D“请保护藏羚羊”未突出机器人，故选B。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。三则新闻分别介绍了AI修复油画、机器人运动会、仿生机器人观察动物，这些都是能解决实际问题的、有用的新想法。故选C。 B On the first day of my eighth grade, Mr. Lemke greets the class as our English and homeroom teacher. He makes it clear that he would run a tight ship. He tells us we will learn by heart 400 lines of poetry (诗歌) that year. I am a shy 12-year-old, feeling not sure about how I can remember so many poems (诗). As the weeks go on, Mr. Lemke teaches us how to enjoy poems. We listen to their rhythm (节奏), feel their mood, and learn about the poets’ lives. One of the first poems we learn is To Autumn by John Keats. This beautiful poem shows that every season (季节) has its own music: “Where are the songs of Spring? Do not think of them—you have your music too.” We aren’t too happy about having to remember To Autumn and the other poems. There are romantic (浪漫的) poems, funny poems, and strange poems. I’d lock myself in my bedroom and go over a poem line by line until I could recite (say from remembering) it by heart. Somehow, I finish Grade 8 and go to high school, leaving Mr. Lemke behind. That fall, when the leaves start to change color, I am surprised to find myself quietly saying those same lines of Keats. It is only years later that I understand the gift Mr. Lemke gives me: poetry isn’t just words to remember. It is something in heart, something that can help me become a better person. He inspires (启发) me by teaching me what learning “by heart” is all about. 56. What does the underlined part “run a tight ship” mean in Chinese? A. 热爱航海 B. 严格管理 C. 放任自流 D. 和蔼可亲 57. What does the poem To Autumn want to tell people? A. Mr. Lemke is a good teacher. B. Reciting poems is interesting. C. Poems are both romantic and funny. D. People should enjoy life. 58. Which is the correct order of the story? ①I am unhappy to remember To Autumn. ②I am unsure about remembering 400 lines. ③I understand Mr Lemke and feel thankful. ④I am surprised to say the lines from To Autumn. A. ①②③④ B. ③④②① C. ②①④③ D. ②①③④ 59. Which words could best describe Mr. Lemke? A. Strict and inspiring. B. Unkind but funny. C. Quiet and shy. D. Happy but boring. 60. Which would be the best title for the story? A. A Teacher and 400 Poems B. A Gift for the Heart C. A Poem to Recite D. What I Learn in Grade 8 【答案】56. B 57. D 58. C 59. A 60. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了作者在八年级时，在严格又富有启发性的英语老师Mr. Lemke的引导下，从对背诵诗歌感到迷茫，到逐渐爱上诗歌，并最终领悟到诗歌是一份来自心灵的礼物的故事。 【56题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“He makes it clear that he would run a tight ship. He tells us we will learn by heart 400 lines of poetry (诗歌) that year.”可知，老师要求学生背诵400行诗歌，要求严格，因此“run a tight ship”意为“严格管理”。故选B。 【57题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This beautiful poem shows that every season has its own music: ‘Where are the songs of Spring? Do not think of them—you have your music too.’”可知，这首诗告诉人们每个季节都有自己的美好，人们应该享受当下的生活。故选D。 【58题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章内容，事件顺序为：②“I am a shy 12-year-old, feeling not sure about how I can remember so many poems (诗).”→作者不确定能否记住400行诗歌；①“We aren’t too happy about having to remember To Autumn and the other poems.”→作者不情愿地背诵《To Autumn》；④“That fall, when the leaves start to change color, I am surprised to find myself quietly saying those same lines of Keats.”→多年后作者惊讶地说出诗中的句子；③“It is only years later that I understand the gift Mr. Lemke gives me...”→作者理解了老师并心怀感激。因此正确顺序为②①④③，故选C。 【59题详解】 推理判断题。根据“run a tight ship”可知老师严格，又根据“He inspires (启发) me by teaching me what learning ‘by heart’ is all about.”可知老师富有启发性。因此Mr. Lemke是“严格且富有启发性的”。故选A。 【60题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“It is only years later that I understand the gift Mr. Lemke gives me: poetry isn’t just words to remember. It is something in heart...”可知，文章核心是诗歌是一份来自心灵礼物。故选B。 C Replay the Good Times While reading an art magazine recently, I learn about Su Hanchen. He is good at drawing children. One of his best-known paintings (绘画) is Children at Play in an Autumnal Garden. The boy and the girl in the painting are happy to play their new game: spinning dates (推枣磨). Looking at the two kids, I think of my own childhood when computers and smartphones are not in people’s lives. Sometimes we watch TV, but more often we have a lot of fun playing outdoors. Girls love to play hopscotch (跳房子) and skip rubber bands (跳皮筋). ________ We love to see whose car runs fast. We often enjoy our time until dark! How do you usually play? Would you like some more off-screen playtime? If so, why not ask your parents to teach you some of their childhood games? Or, maybe you’d like to try out the game of spinning dates. Look it up on a video website to find out how to make the toy (玩具) . When you finish, share it with your friends. Then you can push the top stick (木棍) quietly one by one to see who can make it spin (旋转) for a long time without letting the stick fall. It’s a simple game, but you’ll have lots of fun. 61. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving an example. B. By sharing a painting. C. By telling a story. D. By asking a question. 62. Which of the following can be put in ________? A. We boys like to play model cars. B. We children like to play games. C. Parents enjoy the same games. D. Our favorite activity is playing chess. 63. What BIG question does Paragraph 2 answer? A. How is spinning dates played? B. What fun do children have in the writer’s childhood? C. What is the writer’s favorite childhood game? D. Why don’t children have smartphones? 64. Which picture would best show the spinning dates toy? A. B. C. D. 65. Why does the writer write this story? A. To talk about Su Hanchen. B. To show how to play with a toy. C. To share childhood stories. D. To say yes to screen-free activities. 【答案】61. B 62. A 63. B 64. C 65. D 【解析】 【导语】本文以一幅推枣磨的画开篇，讲述了作者童年时代在既无电脑、也无手机的情况下，孩子们是如何进行有趣的游戏的。文章告诉人们应该去选择那些无需使用电子设备的活动，它们更有趣。 【61题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“One of his best-known paintings (绘画) is Children at Play in an Autumnal Garden.”可知，作者是通过分享一幅画开篇的。故选B。 【62题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段“Girls love to play hopscotch (跳房子) and skip rubber bands (跳皮筋)”可知，前句说了女孩们喜欢的游戏，这里应该介绍男孩们喜欢的游戏。A项“我们男孩子喜欢玩模型汽车”符合语境。故选A。 【63题详解】 推理判断题。根据第二段“Looking at the two kids, I think of my own childhood when computers and smartphones are not in people’s lives.”可知，本段主要回忆了作者儿童时代是如何玩耍的，也就是回答了作者的童年时代孩子们有哪些有趣的活动的问题，故选B。 【64题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段“Then you can push the top stick (木棍) quietly one by one to see who can make it spin (旋转) for a long time without letting the stick fall.”可知， 推枣磨是这样玩的，要一个接一个地轻轻推动顶部的木棍，看看谁能让它长时间旋转而不让木棍掉落。故选C。 【65题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文并根据最后一段“How do you usually play? Would you like some more off-screen playtime? If so, why not ask your parents to teach you some of their childhood games?”可知，作者写这个故事是告诉人们去选择那些无需使用电子设备的活动，它们更有趣。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共40分） 五、词与短语填空（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、语意和逻辑上正确。（提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。） exactly/ own/ nature/ stay/ finish/ make use of/ fall in love with Bees are important insects in ____66____. They live in big groups. In a group, every bee has its ____67____ job. Worker bees can ____68____ the flowers to make honey. When a bee finds food, she gets back home and does a special dance to tell others ____69____ where the food is. Bees are very busy. They must ____70____ their work before dark. By moving from flower to flower, they help plants grow. This shows bees are really important. 【答案】66. nature 67. own 68. make use of 69. exactly 70. finish 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了蜜蜂。蜜蜂是重要的昆虫，它们分工合作，各司其职。蜜蜂在花丛中飞来飞去，帮助植物生长。 【66题详解】 句意：蜜蜂是大自然中重要的昆虫。根据前文“Bees are important insects”及固定搭配in nature“在自然界中”可知，此处需填nature，表示“蜜蜂是自然界中重要的昆虫”，限定昆虫的存在范围。故填nature。 【67题详解】 句意：在群体中，每只蜜蜂都有自己的工作。根据one’s own表示“某人自己的”可知，此处需填own，表示“每只蜜蜂都有自己的工作”。故填own。 【68题详解】 句意：工蜂可以利用花朵去采集花蜜 根据前文“Worker bees can... the flowers to make honey”及短语含义make use of“利用”可知，此处需填make use of，表示“工蜂利用花朵酿蜜”。故填make use of。 【69题详解】 句意：当蜜蜂找到食物时，它会回家跳一种特殊的舞蹈来告诉其他蜜蜂食物的确切位置。根据前文语境及副词exactly“确切地；正是”的修饰作用可知，此处需填exactly，用于加强语气，精准表达“精确地告诉其他蜜蜂食物的位置”。故填exactly。 【70题详解】 句意：它们必须在天黑前完成工作。根据“Bees are very busy.”和“By moving from flower to flower, they help plants grow.”可知，它们必须在天黑前完成工作。must是情态动词，后接动词原形。故填finish。 六、综合填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Do you have sleeping problems? Many people think, to help them sleep well, they can use ____71____ sleep tracker (监测设备). ____72____ scientists find that it may not always be true. For some people, sleep trackers can make them have a bad sleep. The black-and-white ____73____ (number) on sleep trackers may make it difficult for them to get a good sleep. What’s more, sleep trackers are not always good at ____74____ (tell) us about our sleep. Rapid eye movement (REM，快速眼动睡眠期), ____75____ example, is a part of sleep. That is when your eyes are closed but move ____76____ (quick). REM sleep ____77____ (help) your brains (大脑) grow better. “Many sleep trackers now can tell you about ____78____ (you) REM sleep, but they are not always right,” scientists say. Also, it is not very important ____79____ (know) how much REM sleep you’re getting. It doesn’t ____80____ (show) how well you sleep because different people get different amounts (数量) of REM. 【答案】71. a 72. But 73. numbers 74. telling 75. for 76. quickly 77. helps 78. your 79. to know 80. show 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讨论睡眠监测设备的作用，指出它可能干扰睡眠、监测结果不准确，且快速眼动睡眠时长并非衡量睡眠质量的关键。 【71题详解】 句意：很多人认为，为了睡个好觉，他们可以使用一个睡眠监测设备。分析句子可知，sleep tracker是可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示 “一个”。故填a。 【72题详解】 句意：但科学家发现，这可能并不总是正确的。根据“Many people think, to help them sleep well…be true.”可知，前文说人们认为睡眠监测设备有用，后文说它可能有问题，用but表示转折，位于句首，首字母大写。故填But。 【73题详解】 句意：睡眠监测设备上的黑白数字可能让他们难以睡个好觉。根据语境可知，设备上的数字不止一个，所以用number的复数形式numbers。故填numbers。 【74题详解】 句意：此外，睡眠监测设备并不总是擅长告诉我们关于睡眠的情况。分析句子可知，此处为固定搭配be good at doing sth.（擅长做某事），所以动词tell要变为动名词 telling。故填telling。 【75题详解】 句意：例如，快速眼动睡眠（REM）是睡眠的一部分。分析句子可知，此处为固定短语for example（例如），用来举例说明。故填for。 【76题详解】 句意：那是眼睛闭着但快速转动的时候。修饰动词move需要用副词，所以quick要变为副词quickly。故填quickly。 【77题详解】 句意：快速眼动睡眠有助于你的大脑更好地发育。主语REM sleep是单数，句子用一般现在时，所以动词help要变为第三人称单数形式helps。故填helps。 【78题详解】 句意：科学家说：“现在很多睡眠监测设备可以告诉你关于你的快速眼动睡眠的情况，但它们并不总是准确的。”修饰名词REM sleep需要用形容词性物主代词，所以人称代词you要变为your。故填your。 【79题详解】 句意：此外，知道你获得了多少快速眼动睡眠并不是很重要。分析句子可知，此处为固定句型It is+adj+to do sth（做某事是……的），所以用动词不定式to know。故填to know。 【80题详解】 句意：这并不能说明你的睡眠质量有多好，因为不同的人有不同的快速眼动睡眠时长。助动词doesn’t后接动词原形，所以直接用show。故填show。 七、书面表达（本题20分） 81. 假设你是李华，你所在学校的“英语交流论坛”开设了“Share about your school life”的话题帖。请你在该帖下写一篇回复，介绍你的校园生活。 What is your favorite subject at school? Why? What do you do in your school club? How do you like your school library? Something more you want to share. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息，词数80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出的词不计入总词数) 。 Hi there! My name is Li Hua from Grade Seven. I’m happy to join this sharing and tell you about ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks for reading! I hope to hear about your school life too! 【答案】 例文： Hi there! My name is Li Hua from Grade Seven. I’m happy to join this sharing session and tell you about my school life. My favorite subject is English because it helps me talk with people from different countries. It is also fun and useful. I’m in the reading club. We share interesting books and discuss stories every week. I like it very much. Our school library is quiet and has many books, which makes it a perfect place to study. Besides, I enjoy playing basketball with my friends after class. It keeps me healthy and happy. We always have a good time together. Thanks for reading! I hope to hear about your school life too! 【解析】 【详解】【总体分析】 ①题材：材料作文 ②时态：一般现在时 ③提示：需围绕四个问题展开：最喜欢的学科及原因、社团活动、图书馆评价、其他补充内容。 【写作步骤】 第一步：直接回答第一个问题，说明最喜欢的学科及简单原因。 第二步：依次描述社团活动和图书馆，使用具体细节。 第三步：补充课外活动，使内容更丰富。 【亮点词汇】 ① share 分享 ②discuss 讨论 ③perfect 完美的 【高分句型】 ①My favorite subject is English because it helps me talk with people from different countries.（运用了because引导的原因状语从句） ②Our school library is quiet and has many books, which makes it a perfect place to study.（运用了which引导非限制性定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025至2026学年度第一学期期末质量检测七年级英语试卷听力。第一节听下面五个问题，每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题，每个问题仅读一遍。Text one, does your brother go to bed at ten o'clock? Text, too. how much is the skirt? Text three, when is your mother's birthday? Text for what's your . favorite subject? Text five, what does David think of biology? 第二节听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来作答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text six, do you like . art or music? I like . art is interesting. Text seven, the girls are very happy. Do you teach them to sing? Betty. no, I tell them . stories. Text eight, I like orange juice. What about you? I like milk. I think he is good for my health. Text nine. excuse me, are you english? No. i'm american. I'm having a summer holiday with my family in china now. Text ten my favorite . subject is math, because my math teacher, mister lee, is kind to us. Me too. My math teacher is mr. chen. He's jx uncle. He is very fun. Text eleven, my birthday is on october the night. What about you? Lucy is on october tenth. My sister married birthday is on teacher's day. Text twelve, do you like sports? Alice? Yes. I like tennis, basketball and swimming, but I find i'm not good at boss. 第三节，听下面四段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答13至153个小题。Text thirteen. you can't eat lunch in the classroom. Sorry, mrs. White, I don't know about that. No, you see, students can have lunch in the classroom. Then where should I go? If you have lunch in the school, you should go to the school dining hall. but I bring lunch from home today. then you can go to the room on the left. Thank you, mrs. White. You can't eat lunch in the . classroom. Sorry, mrs. White, I don't know about that. No, you see, students can have lunch in the classroom. Then where should I go? If you have lunch in the school, you should go . to the school dining hall. but I bring lunch from home today. then you can go to the room on the left. Thank you, miss White. 听下面一段对话，回答16至183个小题。Text fourteen, hi, jane. How's your school life? Hi joe, is fun. We have many activities at school. What activities do you have at your school in may? We have an english party, a basketball game. And the school day, the english party is on the sixteen s, the basketball game is on the eighteen th, and the school day starts on twenty fourth. How long is the school day from . the twenty forth to the twenty fifth? Do you have a school trip? Yes, it's on june twelve. Wow, great. Hi, jane. How's your school life? Hi joe. It's fun. We have many activities at school. What . activities do you have at your school? In may. we have an english party, a basketball game. And the school day, the english party is on sixteen. The basketball game is on the eighteen th, and school day starts under twenty fourth. How long is the school day from . the twenty fourth to the twenty fifth? Do you have a school trip? Yes, it's on june . twelve wall. That's great. 听下面一段对话，回答19至213个小题。Text fifteen, can I help you? Miss Brown? Yes, please. Mike, I want to buy some food. Okay, we have bread, sandwiches and different drinks. How much are sandwiches? Oh, they are on sale. Four dollars for one and seven dollars. Okay, I will . take too. How about the orange juice? My daughter kate, like juice very much. Only two dollars for one bottle. Okay, give me one. And what about the ice cream? My son bill, once one. two dollars for one, two. Okay. I will take two sandwich es, one bottles of orange juice and one ice cream. Can I help you. miss Brown? Yes, please. Mike, I want to buy some food. Okay, we have bread, sandwiches and different drinks. How much hard sandwich? Es, oh, they are on sale. Four dollars for one and seven dollars for two. Okay, I will take too. How about the orange juice? My daughter kate likes juice very much. Only two dollars for one bottle. Okay, give me one. And what about the ice cream? My son bill, once one. two dollars for one, two. Okay, I will take two sandwich es, one bottles of orange juice and one ice cream. 听下面一段独白，回答22至254个小题。Text sixteen hi everyone. I'm pizza, a thirteen year old boy. I live with my family in wuhan n now i'm a student in great seven. I usually get up at half past six from mondays to fridays. After brushing my teeth and getting dressed, I usually have breakfast at half past seven, and then I need to get to school before eight o'clock. There are many classes in my school, such as chinese, english, science and history. I like english best because it's useful. I also like P, E, and i'm good at playing sports. I usually play basketball with my friends on saturday afternoon, and now i'm on the school basketball team. I also join the music club this year. I can play the guitar and drums, but I can sing or dance. Would you like to be my friend? Hi everyone. I'm Peter, a thirteen year old boy. I live with my family in武汉now。I'm a student in great seven. I usually get up at a half past six from monday is to fridays. After brushing my teeth and getting dressed, I usually have breakfast at half past seven. And then I need to get to school before eight o'clock. There are many classes in my school, such as chinese, english, science and history. I like english best because he is useful. I also like P, E, and i'm good at playing sports. I usually play basketball with my friends on saturday afternoon, and now i'm on the school basketball team. I also join the music club this year. I can play the guitar and drums, but I can't sing or dance. Would you like to be my friend? 听力测试到此结束。