湖北省直辖县级行政单位天门市2025-2026学年九年级学业质量监测英语

九年级学业质量监测 英 语 本卷共8页，满分90分，考试时间100分钟 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷第1页装订线内和答题卡上。 2.选择题的答案选出后，必须使用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，先用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。非选择题答案必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡对应的区域内，写在试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。 一、完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “The project today is called‘Tell Us about Yourself’,” Ms. Carter announced to her class.“You are all going to draw a picture of yourself. I want you to tell us something about yourself through the 1 .” Looking at her empty paper, Marties thought,“A picture of oneself is the hardest.” 2 to her surprise, everyone else seemed to be working already. 3 rose in Marties' heart. She was afraid that she 4 not make it at all. “Class, you may show some of your favourite things. I can't wait to see 5 you are going to share!” Ms. Carter said cheerfully. She walked 6 , amazed at students' works. Marties felt a knot in her stomach as Ms. Carter stopped and looked over her shoulder. All that Ms. Carter could see was her 7 piece of paper. “I… I just can't do it. It's just too hard.” Marties felt frustrated(沮丧). “It's OK, Marties. A picture of oneself is 8 for a lot of people,” Ms. Carter said.“Tell me,Marties, what seems so hard for you?” “I can't think of one thing that symbolizes(代表) me. I don't even have a favourite food！”Marties 9 .“When I'm sick, my favourite food is chicken soup. At picnics, mangoes. And on my birthday, apple pies. It is 10 for me to pick one favourite.” “There's 11 wrong with not having one favourite thing, Marties,” said Ms. Carter,“The fact that you have different‘favourites’ is really amazing,” Ms. Carter 12 .“What if you use this project to 13 many parts of yourself—— what you' re interested in, how you feel, even what foods you like to eat at different times?” 九年级英语 第 1 页(共 8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 14 by Ms. Carter’ s words, Marties gathered(收集) up different colored pencils, picking a bright orange that looked like a mango. Then, she decided on a brown one to make a bowl of warm chicken soup... Finally, she filled her paper with different sized and colored circles to be her faces. ( 在 ) ( ✔ ) ( sh ) ( ou ) ( id ) ( er ) ( pt ) ( is ) ( :0 ) ( is ) ( ct ) ( ds ) ( y ) ( !” ) ( e, ) Marties wouldn't draw just one picture of 15 —— she would draw several. And each one would show what she was like at different times. 1. A. song B. story C. speech D. painting 2. A. And B. But C. Or D. So 3. A. Trust B. Regret C. Worry D. Energy 4. A. could B. must C. should D. need 5. A. who B. what C. where D. when 6. A. away B. past C. around D. through 7. A. large B. empty C. colourful D. beautiful 8. A. boring B.common C. important D. difficult 9. A. talked B. argued C. discussed D. explained 10. A. right B. normal C. interesting D. impossible 11. A. nothing B. everything C. something D. anything 12. A. went on B. came on C. put on D. got on 13. A. share B. improve C. change D.compare 14. A. Pleased B. Surprised C. Encouraged D. Troubled 15. A. himself B. myself C. herself D. yourself 二、阅读理解(共20小题，每题2分，满分40分) 第一节 (共15小题，每题2分，满分30分) 阅读三篇短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个与短文内容相符的最佳选项。 A Great Sale!!! Come and buy books at our great sale! Here is the information about some new books. You will get 50% off if you buy three or more books together. Chinese Clothing (¥50) It's written by Hua Mei, a professor of a university. It's about typical Chinese clothing styles in different historical periods. From the book, readers can know that traditional Chinese customs have made a big difference in clothing culture. The Brightest from the Best(¥40) The writers are Wang Hong and ZhangXiaolong. The book tells us some stories about choices and growth. It records the real lives of eleven young people. They graduated from top universities and went to serve the people in the poor areas in China. 九年级英语 第 2 页 (共8 页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 A Little Bit of Beijing(¥60) The writers are Li Han and Hu Yan. The book is about the beautiful buildings in Beijing.It's a great gift for kids who love picture books with colorful houses, cars, and flowers. Stories of China (¥30) It's written in both English and Chinese. All the writers are from China and the UK. The folk stories in this book help readers understandChinese history and culture better. 16. Who wrote the book Chinese Clothing, according to the passage? A. Hua Mei. B. Hu Yan. C. Li Han. D. Wang Hong. 17. Which book is the best gift for kids who like colorful pictures? A. Chinese Clothing. B. Stories of China. C. A Little Bit of Beijing. D. The Brightest from the Best. 18. What is The Brightest from the Best about? A. The history of clothes. B. The folk stories of China. C. The beauty of Beijing. D. The real stories of eleven young people. 19. How much will you pay if you buy these four books together? A.70 yuan. B.90 yuan. C.140 yuan. D.180 yuan. 20. What's the main idea of this passage? A. An introduction to some books. B. A list of several bookstores. C. An interview with foreign readers. D. A report on famous writers. B Ethan and his father walk up the hill near their home every day. One day, Ethan's father came up with an idea,“Ethan, how about making today's walk more special? Let's race to the top of the hill！” Ethan's eyes lit up with excitement.“I' ll beat you！” he said to his father. Then they lined up at the base of the hill.“On your mark, get set, go！” the father shouted, and they were off. At first, everything went well. Suddenly, his father stopped. Ethan stopped and turned back. He saw that his father was removing (拿开) pebbles (砾石) from his shoes carefully. “What's the matter, Dad?” Ethan asked. “A few pebbles are in my shoes,” the father replied. Ethan looked down at his own feet. Feeling uncomfortable because of the pebbles in his shoes,he said,“I' ve got pebbles too. But if I stop now, I' ll lose the race.” “Ethan, sometimes it's more important to take care of the small issues before they become big problems.” “No, I can't stop now.” As soon as the voice fell, Ethan rushed out, leaving his father behind. 九年级英语 第 3 页(共 8 页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 As the race continued, Ethan ran more slowly. The pebbles in his shoes made his feet hurt, and with each step, the pain increased. Later, the father caught up with his son.“Dad, I can't run anymore. It's wrong of me to ignore(忽略) these pebbles.” Ethan said, with tears in his eyes. The father stopped to check Ethan's feet carefully. His feet were badly hurt. So they had to stop the race and return home. On their way home, the father said,“Ethan, taking a minute to remove pebbles seems like a waste of time, but it could save you from a week of pain. So if you meet problems, you'd better try to solve them, or they may grow and cause much more harm.” “I get you, Dad. Learning how to deal with the challenges along the way is so important. It's not just a race to the top, but a race to wisdom(智慧),” Ethan said. 21. What was special about today's walk for Ethan and his father? A. They had a picnic. B. They took a different way. C. They found some interesting pebbles. D. They had a race to the top of the hill. 22. Why Ethan chose to ignore the pebbles in his shoes? A. Because he didn't want to lose the race. B. Because they were too small to influence him. C. Because it was difficult for him to move them away. D. Because he would remove them when the pebbles increased. 23. What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese? A.精益求精 B.坚持不懈 C.及时止损 D.突飞猛进 24. Which of the following words can best describe the father? A. Patient and wise. B. Strict and honest. C. Clever and humorous. D. Serious and creative. 25. What is the best title for the text? A. A Strange Idea B. A Beautiful Hill C. A Wise Race D. A Successful Walk C ①Have you seen wind lift a kite into the sky? It is a common example of how humans use nature's energy. Actually, humans can always think of ways to use energy in nature, such as the use of wind energy. And humans have been using this power for thousands of years. There are many facts about using wind. ②Boats were one of the most important forms of transportation for ancient people. Wind blows against the boats' sails(帆), and then pushes them forward. Modern technology can make wind power even more helpful by using it to produce electricity. Wind makes windmills(风车) turn faster, 九年级英语 第 4 页(共 8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 which helps change the power of the wind into electricity. Then the electricity travels through power lines and is sent out to homes and more. More importantly, wind energy is a clean and renewable source. ③Besides humans, plants also take advantage of wind power. Seeds (种子) are carried by wind to new places, allowing plants to spread and grow. A light wind can send hundreds of dandelion(蒲公英) seeds flying everywhere. When the seeds land, they can grow into new plants. ④And animals also make use of wind power. For example, birds use their wings to fly, but that takes a lot of energy. With the help of wind, they can fly much more easily. Spiders make strong silk in their bodies. Many baby spiders travel far by throwing a thread(线、丝) into the air and letting wind carry them away. ⑤Using wind energy is a step towards a greener and pollution-free environment. Next time you see a sailboat moving in the water or a bird flying in the sky, remember the power of wind. It's a force of nature. And it is also a symbol of friendship between humans and nature. 26. Why does the writer give an example of using wind energy in Paragraph 1? A. To share an idea. B. To discuss a problem. C. To lead into the topic. D. To compare the facts. 27. What does the underlined word“them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. The power lines. B. The boats. C. The windmills. D. The boats' sails. 28. What can we know about the wind energy according to the text? A. It helps birds build their homes. B. It is friendly to the environment. C. It makes seeds grow in safe places. D. It protects animals from their enemies. 29. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage? (①= Paragraph 1, ②= Paragraph 2……) 30. What does the writer want to tell us? A. How wind helps. B. Why humans use wind. C. Where wind comes from. D. What animals do with wind. 第二节 (共5小题，每题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯。选项)中有一项为多余选项。 What does success mean? Success is a result you get by trying your best. It doesn't have to be a big prize. Studying hard or learning to cook a new dish—— anything you put effort into and feel proud 九年级英语 第 5 页 (共8 页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 of is a form of success. 31 It could be something personal that others may not notice, like finishing a long run, raising your hand to answer in class, or trying something that used to scare you.Any activity that takes courage, skill, or patience can be seen as a success. 32 Winning a singing competition feels amazing, but practicing a song until you get it right is also valuable. However, you might not always notice your small success. Sometimes, we only notice big moments and miss the small ones. For example, when you organize a group study, you not only help your classmates, but also deepen your own knowledge. 33 Studies show that celebrating progress makes your brain active and you feel better about yourself. This positive feeling encourages you and helps you face new challenges with greater confidence. 34 How can you reward (奖励) your own progress? One interesting way is to create a“progress box”. Each time you complete a goal——big or small——write it on a note and put it in the box. When you collect 20 notes, do something nice for yourself. 35 Such activities help you relax and feel happy. It's also meaningful to share your progress with family and friends. Their encouragement can make your success more meaningful and joyful. A. Why is celebrating important? B. Try setting more goals for next year. C. What kinds of success should be celebrated? D. You' re able to overcome(克服) difficulties in the future. E. It's a good feeling that comes from many parts of your life. F. You can watch your favorite movie or go outdoors with friends. 三、短文填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 connect way helpful sell developing however clearly him communicate sound Cindy's grandfather has a hearing problem. In order to help 36 better, Cindy spent about half a year developing XRAI Glass with her team. 37 , they met many difficulties. The team tried many different 38 to make the glasses work as they expect. Cindy said,“If you don't be afraid of failures, there will be nothing that cannot be done.” Besides, they made money on their own to pay for their research. For example, they collected the plastic bottles in school and 39 them. No pains, no gains. After they met many failures, they finally succeeded in 40 the glasses.The glasses can be 41 to a smartphone. There is a microphone (麦克风) on the glasses. It 九年级英语 第 6 页(共 8 页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 records the 42 and sends it to the smartphone. Then the sound is turned into words. At the same time, these words are shown on the glasses. Someone with hearing loss used the glasses and said,“Ifeel more involved (有参与感的) after wearing the glasses. And I'm no longer afraid to 43 with others！” XRAI Glass is a really 44 tool not only for people with hearing loss but also for other people. If you are chatting with your friends in a noisy room, the glasses can help you hear conversations 45 . They' re easy to use and look just like other glasses, so you don't have to worry about standing out. 四、读写结合(共两节，满分25分) 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，满分10分) 阅读短文，用英文填空或回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Have you ever imagined being in a car which is driven by a computer, not a human? In recent years, China has made great progress in self-driving technology. And self-driving cars have become part of traffic in some big cities. Since August, 2022, self-driving taxis can run on the roads in Wuhan,Chongqing and Shenzhen. Why do we develop self-driving cars? Self-driving cars can bring us many advantages. First, they use a central computer to feel the things around them and make better use of space. This means fewer traffic jams and better parking space for cars. The computer system makes it easier to park the cars, especially for those who have trouble in parking. Second, self-driving cars can help the disabled (残疾的) or blind people to get around more easily. Third, self-driving cars hardly make wrong decisions or lose focus (注意力), so there will be fewer accidents and deaths on the road. They can help increase traffic safety by 90percent. However, self-driving cars are not perfect. They also have some problems. If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars cannot react (反应) as fast as human drivers. Also,when the weather is bad, like heavy snow, self-driving cars cannot see the lines on the road easily.This may cause an accident. Besides, if the computer system of the car is broken by someone, the car will crash (撞毁). It is clear that there is still a long way to go to make the technology of self-driving cars more common and safer. And China is taking steps to make this happen. 46——48. Fill in the blanks according to the passage.(第46题1分；第47、48题各2分) Self-driving Technology Facts Self-driving cars have become part of traffic in some big cities. 九年级英语 第 7 页(共 8页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Advantages • Self-driving cars use a central 46 (仅填1词) to feel the things around them and make better use of space. ●Self-driving cars can help the disabled or blind people to get around easily. ●Self-driving cars can help 47 (不超过3词) by 90%. Disadvantages · If something unexpected on the road happens, self-driving cars cannot react as fast as human drivers. ● 48 (不超过5词), the cars can't see the things clearly. · If the computer system of the car is broken by someone, the car will crash. Future China is trying to make the technology more common and safer. 49. Why will there be fewer accidents and deaths on the road with self-driving cars? (不超过10词,2分) 50. Do you think self-driving cars will completely replace(替代) human-driven cars in the future?Why or why not? (不超过25词,3分) 第二节 书面表达(共1题，满分15分) 51.为了丰富学生课余生活，增强学生体质，光明学校在体育大课间开展了各类体育活动。现在学校校刊英语专栏以“运动大课间，活力满校园”为主题面向学生进行征文。假如你是光明学校的一名学生，请你根据以下图表信息，写一篇英文短文投稿。内容包括：大课间的体育活动项目、老师们和同学们对大课间活动的看法以及对大课间活动更好的建议。 (1)内容须涵盖所有要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥； (2)不能出现真实的人名和地名； (3) 词数80词左右。 Lively Sports Break, Active School Life 九年级英语 第 8 页 (共8 页) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $