北京市昌平区新学道临川学校2025-2026学年度第一学期第五次成绩检测（期末）高二英语试题

新学道临川学校2025-2026学年度第一学期第五次成绩检测 全国卷 高二英语试卷 考试时问：120分钟：满分：150分 注意事项： 1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后， 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where will the family spend their summer holiday? A.In Australia B.In Canada. C.In Japan. 2.What are the speakers doing? A.Reading a book. B.Writing a letter. C.Collecting money. 3.What does the man want to buy? A.A sofa B.A bookshelf. C.Atable. 4.How did the woman teel about the technology competition? A.It was easy. B.It was frustrating. C.It was interesting. 5.What does the woman advise the man to do? A.Go to the grocery store.B.Do shopping online. C.Visit the Internet cafe. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并 标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6.Why does the man talk to Sarah? A.To ask for information.B.To extend an invitation. C.To make an appointment. 7.What does theumap plan to do? A.Lead the discussion.B.Redesign the system. C.Reschedule the meeting. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。 8.WhaLis the woman excited about? A.Touring Los Angeles.B.Mecting Aunt Audrey. C.Playing with the fat cat. 9.How long does it,take the speakers to get to Los Angeles from home?. A.About two hours. B.About threc hours. C.About four hours. 10.What will the speakers most probabl do next? A.Continue driving. B.Turn back home. C.Get something to eat. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。 11.What happened when the man was climbing mountains? A.He had a bad cold.B.He lost his cquipment. C.Ile was stuck in bad weather. 12.What caused the loss of the man's legs? A.Low temperature.B.A fall in the mountain. C.An unsuccessful operation. 13.What did the mandecide to do after losing his legs? A.Design new climbing shoes. B.Make equipment for the disabled. C.Use technology to fight his disability. 听下面一段长对话，回答以下小题。 14.What do people say aoout the paintings at the art exhibition? A.They are full of life.B.They tell true stories. C.They lack clear meanings. 15 What does Harmony in Chaos try to show? A.Various colors. B.Life journeys. C.Social harmony. 16.What can art bring to people according to the man? A.Emotional support.B.Self-reflection. C.Total relaxation. 17.What does the woman offer to do for the man? A.Pay for the cafe visit.B.Treat him to an exNibon.C.Tell him an interesting story. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 18.Whon will all vehicles sold in California be electrically powered? A.By2026. B.By2030. C.By2035. 19.What may inspire California to lead in environmental efforts? A.Its diverse natural beauty. B.Its unique coastal location. C.Its fastest growing population. 20.What is the speaker mainly talking about? A.The temperature rise in California. B.The new rules announced in California C.The development of electric cars in California. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A AI robots are changing how we live and work.They can help with housework,keep us company,and even assist in healthcare.From simple companions to complex humanoids,there's something for everyone in today's market. Aria.the Al girtfrfend Aria is making waves as one of the most advanced Al robots on the market today.Created by a US-based tech company,this AI companion can express nearly human-like emotions and facial expressions thanks to 17 motors driving her facial movements.Her realistic expressions and conversation skills make her stand out from other AI robots. Initree G1 Humaneid The Unitree GI humanoid robot by Unitree Robotics,based in Hangzhou,is making waves in the AI robotics industry with its impressive physical capabilities.This robot stands out for being the first side-flipping bumanoid robot in the world.Unitree has worked to create what they call the smoothest humanoid robot available,with fluent motions that look more natural than many competitors. Junko Chihira Junko Chihira is a remarkable trilingual (android created by Toshiba.Standing 5.5 feet tall,this robot can communicate in Japanese,Englisk,and Chinese,making it perfect for helping international visitors.You can find Junko working full-time at a tourist information center in Tokyo.Her main job is to greet visitors and provide helpful information in multiple languages.Her design mimics()human facial expressions and movements very closely. Miko,Emotional Support Robot Miko,developed by Miko.ai,an India-based technology company,is anAl-powered robot designed specifically for children that acts as both an educational tool and an emotional companion.This small,friendly robot has been gaining popularity as parents look for tech that supports their children's development.It recognizes a child's mood and responds appropriately,offering comfort during sad moments or joining in the excitement during happy times. 21.Which is probably developedby an American company? A.Aria,the AI girlfriend. B.Unitree G1 Humanoid. C.Junko Chihira. D.Mike,Emotional Support Robot. 22.What probably makes Unitree G1 Humanoid special? A.Its rich emotions. B.Its facial expressions. C.Its movement quality. D.Its language learning ability. 23.Why is Miko particularly appealing to parents? A.It has excellent conversation skills. B.It is a relatively cheaper educational tov. C.It is designed by a fatous Indian company D.It addresses children's loarning and emotional necds. B After a difficult academic year,we all deserve a wonderful stmmer holiday,a time for relaxation and celebration.Of course,a big part of any celebration involves food.Many of my holidays,birthdays,days out and good memories are defined by the amazing tood that was involved.The sunny weather and long days bring with it a whole selection of meals,recipes and snacks to be enjoyed. The first thing that summer calls for is a barbecue.Akthough.I don't have a barbecue at home,a portable barbecue will do the trick and this means that you can enjoy a slightlyr charred burger wherever you are.Picnics are also a must for summer and I often find they are the most fun when treated like a potluck,with each person bringing along their personal favourites. Cocktail sausages and mini scotch eggs are always my guilty pleasures.As someone from the Suffolk coast,fish and chips are essential.It truly feels like summer when I sit on the beach with chips wrapped in paper on my lap.The coast is the best place to get a seafood treat with fish being caught fresh daily.Besides,you can finish your day with a walk along the beach. Finally,we can't forget the drinks.Pimms in the sun,well balanced by lemonade and summer fruits,is always delicious.And I find that nothing reminds me more of post-exam celebrations than a pint in a beer garden. The thing about summer food is that it often becomes-foad associated with summer memories.Ricnics,barbecues,and fish and chips on the beach are more than just delicious meals-they are a way to socialise and have fun with friends and family.Part of the fun comes from lazing in the sun afterwards,swimming in the sea,and playing heartily,which is why our food memories are so powerful. 24.According to the authou what makes a picnic inost enjoyable? A.Gathering with friends. Sharing delicious foods. C.Enjoying seafood treats. D.Introducing different recipes. 25.Which of the following canbest explain the underlined word"portable"in paragraph 2? A.Multifunctional. B.Automatic. C.Easy to carry. D.Simple to operate. 26.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Foods:the trick for a celebration B.Mycelebration of summer holidays C.My summer memories on the beach D.A tastc of sun:foods for my summer 27.In which part of a newspaper can you most probably read the text? A.Travel and holiday. B.Cuisine and life. C.Sports and fitness. D.Education and schooling. c Increasing your productivity is how ChatGPT,an artificial intelligence (AI)tool from OpenAI,attracts its users. However,despite hopes that the technology will improve efficiency at work,not everyone is on board. According to a report by the World Economic Forum published in April,59 percent of men aged 18 to 65 around the world use generative AI at least once a week,compared to 51 percent of women.The gender gap is even wider among younger people:71 percent of men aged 18 to 24 use generative AI weekly,compared with 59 percent of women. Why are women less open to AI than men?According to AI expert Jodie Cook,this gap reflects the underrepresentation of women in STEM fields (science,technology,engineering and mathematics)."STEM fields have traditionally been led by males.The current pattern in the use of AI tools appears to mirror this difference."Cook told the BBC. Outside this larger social context,certain patterns in female thinking might also play a role.In a survey of 486 students, divided by academic performance,researchers found that high-performing female students were more likely to use ChatGPT only when it had been allowed by their professor."It's the 'good girl'thing.It's this idea that I have to go through this pain,I have to do it on my own,and I shouldn't cheat or take shortcuts,"Siri Isaksson,a researcher of the study,explained to The Economist. Women's reluctance may also come from fears about how others view their abilities.British psychologist Lee Chambers suggests that the fear of being seen as less capable could add to this way of thinking."There could be this feeling that if people know that you,as a woman,use Al,it's suggesting that you might not be as qualified as you are,"he explained. For some experts,women's reluctance to use AI is troubling,as it could lead to technology being designed more for men by the time AI becomes a fully accepted part of society.Others,however,are less alarmed.Danielle Li,a professor at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology,points out that AI may right now act more as a"digital toy",and high-achieving women may simply be better at avoiding distraction. 28 Why does the author list these numbers in Paragraph 2? A.To show women are less open to AI. B.To explain women are naturally interested in technology C.To prove different learning methods between men and women. D.To introduce men are more creative with the aid ofAl tools. 29.What's the attitudo of high-performing female students toward ChatGPT? A.They distrust it greatly. B.They consider it a waste of time C.They prefer using it with permission. D.They belicve it may develop laziness. 30.What's reason for women reluctant to use Al,according to Lee Chambers? A.They find AI annoying. B.They lack confidence in their tech skills. C.They fear being seen as overly ambitious. D.They worry about being regarded less capable. 31.What's the attitude of the author towards women's reluctance to use AI? A.Supportive.B.Objective. C.Doubtful. D.Concerned. D I sometimes feel I'm in a daily struggle not to become a shallower version of myself.The driver of shallowization is technology,the way it reduces attention span,fills the day with unnecessary distractions ()So I'm trying to take countermeasures.I flee to the arts. I'm looking for those experiences we all have as kids:becoming so enveloped by an adventure story that you refuse to put it down to go to dinner;getting so entirely swept up in some piece of music that you feel primeval(passions thumping within you;encountering a painting so beautiful it feels like you've walked right into its alternative world. The normal thing to say about such experiences is that you've lost yourself in a book or a song-lost track of space and nme.But it is more accurate to say that a piece of art has quieted the self-conscious ego voice that is normally chattering away within.A piece of art has served as a gateway to a deeper realm of the mind.It has opened up that hidden, semiconscious kingdom within us from which emotions emerge,where our moral sentiments (are foumd. The arts work on us at that deep level,the level that really matters.You give me somebody who disagrees with me on every issue,but who has a good heart-who has the ability to show sympathy with others,participate in their woes,longing and dreams-well,I want to stay with that person all day.You give me a person who agrees with me on every particular,but who has a cold,resentful heart-well,I want nothing to do with him or her. Artists generally don't set out to improve other people;they just want to create a perfect expression of their experience. But their art has the potential to humanize the beholder. 32.Why does the author turn to the arts? A.To escape from daily chaos B.To imitate the lifestyles of artists. C.To avoid shallowization from technology.D.To seek inner peacc through dialogues. 33.According to the text,how docs art affect our inner world? A.By enabling us to keep sustainable focus. B.By expanding keen insights into the world. C.By enhancing information processing ability. D.By allowing access to deep levels of the mind. 34.What is the value of engaging with the arts according to paragraph 4? A.Developing genuine passions for art.B.Acquiring the ability to understand others. C.Learning the art appreciation-teehniques.D.Strengthening social links between people. 35.What will be talked about after the last paragraph? A.The strategies for promoting ourselves.B.The perspectives on conveying true beauty. C.The approaches to humanizing artworks.D.The principles of maintaining motivations. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 If you've found yourself thinking,.“Why don't I feel anything?”一you're not alone.Emotional numbneys(脉木)isa common experience.It often comes across as going through the motions of life without truly connecting to it.36. This sense of disconnection is the mind's way of protecting itself.Emotional numbness can develop as a response to overwhelm,burnout,or unprocessed emotions._3.It doesn't always appear as sadness but can show up as emotional flatness or internal emptiness.In others,it can accerpany anxiety,where the body stays in an extended state of hyperarousal (反应过度)，ading to shutdown or withdrawal. 38 THis is especially true when someone is focused on "getting through"rather than feeling.Over time, avoiding difficult cmotions canbecome automatic,making it harder to reconnect with the full range of emotional experience. Sometimes,people notice emotional changes while adjusting to new medications.Certain treatmeuts may temporarily dampen emotional intensity as they work to restore balapee.39...In fact,for many people,it plays a vital role in improving the quality of life.If you ever feel cmotionally flat or distant while medication.it's worth having a conversation with your provider to find the right balance for your mind and body. The important thing to remember is that cmotional numbness is not a flaw.It's a signal-your body and brain telling you they need rest,reflection,or support.40,and it begins with small steps:slowing down,tuning into your body, giving yourself permission to feel,and allowing space for both joy and pain. A.For some,it may be part of depression B.This doesn't mean medication is harmful C.Reconnecting with your emotions is possible D.These are daily routines that can be casily achieved E.You might not feel fully engaged though you're present F.Emotional numbness can also occur during survival mode G.In certain cases,emotions can get in the way of self-protection 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Sam had always felt invisible.He had a few friends but never felt like he truly 41.He was just...there. Every day,while going to school,he stopped to help Mrs.Reyes,who 42 to carry flour sacks inside her bakery.One lunch break,Sam spotted a classmate,Daniel,sitting 43,while others chatted in groups.Without overthinking,he 44 into the seat across from him,asking,"Mind me sitting here?"Daniel smiled,a sudden 45 in his eyes.Later that day,as he passed a little girl 46her escaping balloon,he bought a new one,and 47 it to her. To him,these were just small things-things anyone would do.Yet,he felt,somehow,nothing 48 ever seemed to happen to him. One evening,as he sat alone in the classroom,his gaze 49,his friend,Maya,came over and sat down beside him."You look like you're waiting for something,"she whispered.Sam 50,"Nothing good really happens to me." Maya smiled softly,"Because you are the 51 that happens to others." Sam blinked,stunned.52 of Mrs.Reyes'grateful smiles,Daniel's radiant look,and the little girl's joyful giggling flashed back.Maybe Maya was right.Maybe some people weren't meant to 53 the good,but to be the good.Maybe good things were happening to him-quietly in the 54 he gave others.And in those moments of 55,he'd always belonged. 41.A.cared B.belonged C.depended D.responded 42.A.forgot B.hesitated C.decided D.struggled 43.A.calmly B.comfortably C.straight D.alone 44.A.sank B.climbed C.slid D.jumped 45.A.shine B.fire C.confusion D.shock 46.A.pulling down B.crying over C.focusing on D.waving at 47.A.delivered B.returned C.handed D.showed 48.A.extraordinary B.abnormal C.interesting D amusing 49.A.warm B.wide C.distant D.brief 50.A.argued B.insisted C.sighed D.wept 51.A.change B.good C.chance D.story 52.A.Memories B.Words C.Promises D.Legends 53.A.receive B.repay C.bring D.spread 54.A.hope B.warmth C.smiles D.thanks 55.A.loneliness B.silence C.reflection D connection 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 三、语法填空 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the epic tale of"Black Myth:Wukong",readers are taken on a journey through a world creatures wander and ancient magic flows.The story centers on Wukong,a monkey known for his unparalleled power. One of the most thrilling parts of the Wukong's story is 57 occurs when Wukbng faces his ultimate challenge一a battle against a powerful demon lord(恶魔王).This battle takes place in a8 (hide)kingdom, which is only 59(access)to the bravest and most.skilled adventurers.Wukong,in his first attempt 60 (defeat)the demon lord,was met with fierce resistance.Despite being61(seveve)injured,he refused to give up. With so many difficulties against him.Wukong drew upon his inner62(suong)and wisdom.Up to now,Wukong has completed numerous quests,each aimed 3testing his abilities and determination.His journey64 (fill)with danger and uncertainty,but his determination has never wavered () In the final episode,Wukong faces his greatest enemy once again,this time armed with a newfound sense of purpose and clarity.The outcome of the battle remains mystery,but one thing is certain-Wukong's legend will continue to inspire readers for generations. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66.从智能家居到无人驾驶汽车，人工智能正以前所未有的深度和广度融入我们的工作与生活，重塑 着社会形态。请以Will AI Lead Us to a Better Future?”为题写一篇议论文，要点包括： (1)有人认为AI能提升学习效率、让日常生活无比便利等： (2)但也有人担忧AI会取代人类的工作，造成过度依赖等： (3)请结合人工智能在学习生活中的具体例子谈谈你的看法。 注意：(1)写作词数应为80左右： (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文更连贯。 Will AI Lead Us to a Better Future? 第二节（满分25分） 67.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I had booked the flights in somewhat of a hurry with just a carry-on bag,thinking 7 kgs was enough for a 3-day trip to Taupo.I thought I'd given myself enough time to get to the airport,however,as often was the case,I was running late and had to pack my bag with little time left.Confused about what to carry,I stuffed all the clothes in my little bag,taking no notice of the weight. Thirty minutes before the flight,I was waiting at my terminal (in the airport and couldn't stop smiling.I was too excited to go on a much-needed trip.A little while later,I heard an announcement"Passengers flying to Taupo on Flight NZ5091 are requested to weigh your cabin luggage and collect your tag".I stood in the line waiting for my turn,clueless about how much my bag would weigh,deep inside hoping not over the weight limit. When it was my turn,I placed my bag on the weighing scale and whoaaaa!!It was 9.4 kgs.I asked the flight attendant if I could buy $20 extra luggage allowance (as shown on the app but I was too late for it.Instead,I was asked to pay an additional fee of $65.I either had to pay or leave something away to bring it down to 7 kgs.I asked the attendant whether they would give my stuff back to me if I returned 3 days later and surprisingly I was told I wouldn't get it back. To me,a bad luggage experience had the power to completely sour a trip.With no other alternatives,I decided to give up some of my stuff.Unsettled,annoyed,disappointed!As I started removing the items,I saw a lady approaching me.It looked like she had heard the whole thing.She sat down next to me."Are you OK?I should be able to help you."She said.