内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。听下面对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。I just bought some strawberries from the supermarket. The sales person said they were fresh from the farm. I'll go to the kitchen and wash them. Bill, i'm busy preparing meeting materials. I was wondering if you could help me translate this file. Is that urgent? I need to meet a client later. Yes, in that case, i'll ask someone else for help. I like this actor, his acting as excEllent. He once played a carpenter in a play. I like his role as a policeman who solves many tough cases. He really inspires me. I want to be like him when I graduate. I always begin my lecture with a joke that puts the audience . cities they laugh to put you at is too. Excuse me, would you mind if I asked you to drop me off in front of the library? No problem. I am willing to do IT for you. 听下面对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍,请听下面。一段录音。现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Didn't you want to go to the western art museum? I thought you were interested in cowboys. I only wanted to go there because it's free. Oh, and it's really close to home. But now i'm interested in the modern aren't . exhibit that's a three hour drive from here and it'll be so crowded there. But mom gave me fifty dollars to spend on my spring break, and I really want to go. I'm not sure I can drive you there, Linda. My spring break is a week later than new words. I know, but we can go on the weekend. Come on. It's a nice drive, sam. Okay, I guess that's what big brothers are for. Didn't you want to go to the western art museum? I thought you were interested in cowboys. I only wanted to go there because it's free. Oh, and it's really close to home, but now i'm interested in the modern aren't . exhibit that's a three hour drive from here and it'll be so crowded there. But mom gave me fifty dollars to spend on my spring break and I really want to go. I'm not sure I can drive you there, Linda. My spring break is a week later than yours. Ds. I know, but we can go on the weekend. Come on. It's a nice drive, sam. Okay, I guess that's what big brothers are for. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Did you hear that storm last night? I hardly got any sleep because the noise kept me awake all night. Yes, I know that was a horrible storm. IT was raining all night with lightning and strong wind. The lightning hit the trees in my yard and damaged the power line. Yes, IT also did some damage to my car. I hear that problems are worse elsewhere, though. Yes, the downtown area was totally flooded, and all of the stores along main street are closed today. Did you hear that storm last night? I hardly got any sleep because the noise kept me awake all night. Yes, I know that was a horrible storm. IT was raining all night with lightning and strong wind. The lightning hit the trees in my yard and damaged the power line. Yes, IT also did some damage to my car. I hear that problems are worse elsewhere, though. Yes, the downtown area was totally flooded and all of the stores along main street are closed today. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Good morning, mr. panic. Ck, nice to meet you again. Have you just finished running? Yes, I just finished running ten miles. IT seems that you really love running. Yes, I usually run every other day. No wonder you look so Young. You look in your thirties. thanks. But actually i'm turning fifty this year. Wow, that's hard to believe. So what do you do? Are you a . gym coach? No, i'm president and C, E, O of guiding eyes for the blind, which is a nonprofit guy dog training school. Wow, I didn't know your president and C. E. O of guiding ice for the blind, but I heard of your organization and IT said that IT is working with google and software engineers. Now that's true. We want to help blind people run on their own using a smart phone and a pair of headphones. That's amazing. Good morning, mister panic. Ck, nice to meet you again. Have you just finished running? Yes, I just finished running ten miles. IT seems that you really love running. Yes, I usually run every other day. No wonder you look so Young. You look in your thirties. thanks. But actually i'm turning fifty this year. Wow, that hard to believe. So what do you do? Are you a jim coach? No, i'm president and C, E, O of guiding eyes for the blind, which is a nonprofit guy dog training school. Wow, I didn't know your president and C. E. O of guiding eyes for the blind, but I heard of your organization and IT said that IT is working with google and software engineers. Now that's true. We want to help blind people run on their own using a smart phone and . a pair of headphones. amazing. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Attention, ladies and gentlemen, I would like to welcome you on board flight to five six from new york to los Angeles this morning. Unfortunately, we are facing a twenty minute delay because of repairs on the left wing, so the plane wouldn't take off until ten twenty. We apologize for this inconvenience. Our flight today will be about five hours and thirty minutes. We are expecting the weather to be warm and Sunny upon our arrival in the afternoon, with sunlight rain later in the evening. During our flight, we hope you can enjoy our wide variety of drinks for lunch. We will be serving meat with potato salad and some cakes for dessert. If you need anything, just press the button beside your seat. Our inflight entertainment today consists of two films, which will begin shortly after take off. We would now like to direct your attention to a short safety video. Sorry again for the delay, and thank you for choosing our airline. We hope you enjoy your flight attention. Ladies and gentlemen, I would like to welcome you on board flight to five six from new york to los Angeles this morning. Unfortunately, we are facing a twenty minute delay because of repairs on the left wing, so the plane wouldn't take off until ten twenty. We apologize for this inconvenience. Our flight today will be about five hours and thirty minutes. We are expecting the weather to be warm and Sunny upon our arrival in the afternoon, with sunlight rain later in the evening. During our flight, we hope you can enjoy our wide variety of drinks for lunch. We will be serving meat with potato salad and some cakes for dessert. If you need anything, just press the button beside your seat. Our inflight entertainment today consists of two films, which will begin shortly after take off. We would now like to direct your attention to a short safety video. Sorry again for the delay, and thank you for choosing our airline. We hope you enjoy . your flight. 请听下面一段录音,现在你有时间阅读以下小题。Excuse me, sir, you look like you're looking for something. Can I help you? Yes, the way is really different from usual. Yes, we made some changes. For example, the meat shelf used to be on the other side of the store, but now the meat SHE is in the back of the store. No wonder I come here once a month. What do you think the way IT looks? Well, to be honest, it's not as easy for me to find the things I need. I like the old way Better. Well, i'll keep that in mind and bring that up with my manager. Is there anything I could help you find? I really need something for the bathroom. Where would I . find those on goods shelf for? great. I'm also looking for some oranges, but I can see the fruits just to the left over there. I'll let you know if I need any more help. Excuse me, sir, you look like you're looking for something. Can I help you? Yes, the way is really different from usual. Yes, we made some changes. For example, the meat shelf used to be on the other side of the store, but now the meat section is in the . back of the store. No wonder I come here once a month. What do you think the way IT looks? Well, to be honest, it's not as easy for me to find the things I need. I like the old way Better. Well. i'll keep that in mind and bring that up with my manager. Is there anything I could help you find? I really need something for the bathroom. Where would I find those on goods shelf for? great. I'm also looking for some oranges, but I can see the fruits just to the left over there. I'll let you know if I need any more help. 听力部分到此结束。
2025-2026学年上学期期中考试
高二英语试卷
本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。
第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. On a farm. C. At home.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Meet a client. B. Translate a document. C. Prepare meeting materials.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A play. B. An actor. C. A case.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man often begin his lecture?
A. By reciting a poem. B. By showing a picture. C. By telling a joke.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man doing?
A. Driving a car. B. Asking the way. C. Returning to the library.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman interested in now?
A. Cowboys. B. Modern art exhibits. C. Driving cars.
7. Who gave the woman money?
A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How does the woman feel about the storm?
A. Anxious. B. Surprised. C. Scared.
9. What happened according to the man?
A. His car was damaged.
B. His house was flooded.
C. The trees in his yard fell.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What probably makes the man look so young?
A. Regular running. B. Easy work. C. Healthy eating.
11. How old is the man now?
A In his late thirties. B. In his late forties. C. In his late fifties.
12. What is Guiding Eyes for the Blind?
A. A non-profit organization. B. A software company. C. A school for the blind.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What makes the flight delayed?
A. The repairs. B. An accident. C. The bad weather.
14. When will the flight reach Los Angeles?
A. At 10:20 a.m. B. At 3:20 p.m. C. At 3:50 p.m.
15. How will the weather be in Los Angeles later in the evening?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
16. What will the passengers do next?
A. Have a meal. B. Watch a safety video. C. Ask some questions.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where is the meat shelf?
A. In the back of the store.
B. To the left of the speaker.
C. On the other side from the bakery.
18. How often does the man go to the supermarket?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a fortnight.
19. What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A. Find some oranges for him.
B. Help organize the locations.
C. Report his opinion with her manager.
20. What is the man likely to buy?
A. Soap. B. Bread. C. Pork.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)
A
Free Museums to Visit in New York City
New York City has museums with free visit at special times. These places let you enjoy art and history happily.
Museum of Modern Art
New York locals can see famous modern artworks here. Thanks to sponsor (赞助) from UNIQLO clothing store, visitors can also shop at the UNIQLO store and buy simple food at the cafe inside. Tickets must be booked online seven days before visiting.
Where: 11 W 53rd St.
When: First Friday of each month, 4—8 pm (only for people living in New York)
Neue Gallerie
This museum shows European paintings and art objects from Germany and Austria created between 1890 and 1940. During free hours, visitors enter early as spaces fill fast. Children under 12 years old cannot visit at this time.
Where: 1048 5th Ave.
When: First Friday monthly, 4—7pm
Morgan Library & Museum
Started as a rich banker’s personal library, it now shares treasures with everyone. See Michelangelo’s drawings, handwritten pages by famous writers like Edgar Allen Poe and Mark Twain and Beethoven’s music notes. Book your visit online before going.
Where: 225 Madison Ave.
When: Every Friday, 5—7 pm
Jewish Museum
As America’s first Jewish museum (opened in 1904), it holds nearly 30,000 special objects. These show Jewish life, culture and history over 4,000 years. Visitors must get free timed tickets in advance online for visit.
Where: 1109 5th Ave.
When: Every Saturday, 11 am—6 pm
21. Which museum receives support from UNIQLO?
A. Museum of Modern Art. B. Neue Gallerie.
C. Morgan Library 8. Museum. D. Jewish Museum.
22. What can be learned about Morgan Library & Museum?
A. It’s only for New York City locals. B. It is free to enter every Friday.
C. Children under 12 are not allowed. D. First-time visits don’t need booking.
23. What should visitors do to visit Jewish Museum?
A. Donate some artworks. B. Visit on Jewish holidays.
C. Bring New York ID cards. D. Get a ticket booked ahead.
B
Just under a quarter of the runners in the men’s marathon (马拉松) at the 1968 Mexico City Olympic Games failed to finish. It was a hard race. The city’s punishing altitude (海拔) made a big contribution. But John Stephen Akhwari, a 30-year-old from a farming family in Tanzania, was going to make it to the finish line.
“I never thought of stopping. My only goal was to finish the race,” Akhwari said. Like many of the runners, Akhwari had not had any high-altitude training. Mexico City’s nearly 2,300-metre altitude caused even the strongest muscles (肌肉) to cramp (痉挛) painfully.
However, worse— much worse— was to come.
As a group of runners fought for position, Akhwari was knocked to the ground by a participant. Despite the old man now cheerily saying that he had “minor injuries”, reports from 1968 suggest that time has made people forget the severe pain the Tanzanian must have felt. Akhwari not only hurt his shoulder and cut his knee deeply, he also dislocated this knee joint.
But, after receiving “first aid” as he puts it, the bandaged Akhwari set off for the finish line.
Those on the streets of the Mexican capital soon realized what they were seeing. “The crowd was clapping and cheering; they encouraged me a lot to finish the race,” said the man who walked into the Olympic Stadium (体育场) almost exactly 60 minutes after winner Mamo Wolde had gone through the gates. Several thousand members of the audience had perhaps heard that something special was about to happen, and remained in place.
“I was obviously very happy because I managed to finish the race, but also I experienced some pain in my body due to the fall. At the finish line, a journalist asked why I did not give up when I knew I had no chance to win. My answer was, ‘My country did not send me to Mexico City to start the race; they sent me 5,000 miles to finish the race.’”
24. What made the 1968 marathon a hard race?
A. The twisty-turny route. B. The punishing weather.
C. The strong competitors. D. The high-altitude host city.
25. Why did a large audience stay to watch Akhwari finish?
A. They wanted to see the winner. B. They doubted the race’s outcome.
C. They wanted to show their admiration. D. They expected some special performances.
26. What is expressed in Akhwari’s statement in the last paragraph?
A. His devotion to national duty. B. His desire for personal improvement.
C. His competitiveness against opponents. D. His confidence in his country’s winning.
27. What is the main message of Akhwari’s story?
A. Winning requires support. B. Challenges lead to growth.
C. Perseverance defines success. D. Honour prioritises personal health.
C
In today’s society social networking sites like WeChat, Tik Tok are an important part of our lives, connecting us with friends, family, and new acquaintances (熟人). However, these platforms are not suitable for children, who are increasingly using them at younger ages due to easier technology availability.
Studies show that children on social media often have behavioral problems, becoming more self-centered, anti-social, and aggressive (攻击性的). Their social skills suffer as they prefer texting to face-to-face interactions. Oxford expert Susan Greenfield notes that screen time keeps children from learning real-world communication skills, such as body language and tone of voice, stressing the need to enforce age limits.
Privacy risks are another major concern. Children often share too much personal information, unaware of the dangers. A recent incident in Renfrewshire involved a man pretending to be a parent to a girl, likely targeting her through details she posted online. Young children are particularly vulnerable due to their simple- mindedness and inability to understand the outcomes of their actions, making them easy targets for those with bad intentions.
The “touch generation” is introduced to technology early, with smartphones and tablets becoming common among young children. Cyberbullying (网络欺凌) is widespread, following children home unlike traditional bullying. The Cyberbullying Research Centre reports that about half of young people experience cyberbullying, with 10% — 20% regularly affected. This problem has left many young lives shadowed by lasting anxiety and deep emotional wounds that can follow them well into adulthood.
While safe, monitored sites like Club Penguin exist, allowing children to explore social media in a protected environment, no site can ensure complete safety. Children should wait until they are old enough to deal with possible issues.
In conclusion, social networking sites, though beneficial for adults, bring mental, emotional, and physical risks to children, who should be allowed to enjoy their childhood without the pressures and dangers of social media.
28. What is Susan Greenfield’s view on children who use social media?
A. They have difculty in reasoning. B. They always think about themselves.
C. They behave rudely towards others. D. They lack real-world communication skills.
29. What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Fully aware. B. Easily hurt.
C. Rapidly developing. D. Regularly changing.
30. What can be learned from paragraph 4?
A. Cyberbullying affects many young people.
B. Early technology use leads to poor social skills.
C. Smartphones have become a necessity for students.
D. Children should be prevented from electronic devices.
31 What does the text focus on?
A. The methods of surfing the Internet wisely.
B. The popularity of using smartphones among students.
C. The seriousness of cyberbullying on social networking sites.
D. The disadvantages of children using social networking sites.
D
People worldwide are living longer. Today, for the first time in history, most people can expect to live into their sixties and beyond. By 2050, the world’s population aged 60 years and older is expected to total 2 billion, up from 900 million in 2015. Today, 125 million people are aged 80 years or older. By 2050, there will be almost this many (120 million) living in China alone, and 434 million people in this age group worldwide.
The pace of population ageing around the world is also increasing dramatically. France had almost 150 years to adapt to a change from 10% to 20% in the proportion of the population that was older than 60 years. However, places such as Brazil, China and India will have slightly more than 20 years to make the same adaptation.
A longer life brings with it opportunities, not only for older people and their families, but also for societies as a whole. Additional years provide the chance to undertake new activities such as further education, a new career or a long ignored passion. Older people also contribute in many ways to their families and communities. Yet the extent of these opportunities and contributions depends heavily on one factor: health.
There is, however, little evidence to suggest that older people today are experiencing their later years in better health than their parents. While rates of severe disability have declined in highincome countries over the past 30 years, there has been no significant change in mild or moderate disability over the same period.
If people can experience these extra years of life in good health and if they live in a supportive environment, their ability to do the things they value will be of little difference from that of a younger person. If these added years are affected by declines physically and mentally, the results for older people and for society are more negative.
32. What does the author want to tell in the first paragraph?
A. The whole world is faced with the problem of ageing.
B. Some countries witness people live longer than before.
C. China has the highest rate of ageing population at present.
D. By 2050, over half of the world’s population is ageing.
33. What is the most important for the ageing society?
A. The attitude of the older to life.
B. The contributions the older make.
C. The health of the older people.
D. The activities the older take part in.
34. What is the author’s attitude to the ageing world?
A. Concerned. B. Objective.
C. Negative. D. Astonished.
35. What’s the author’s statement about ageing based on?
A. His own opinion. B. Some data.
C. Causes and effects. D. Comparisons.
第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5分)
Knowing another language opens doors for kids and adults alike. But most educators agree that childhood is the ideal time for language learning. If you want your children to be bilingual (双语的), here is where to start.
You should be flexible and use the method working best for your family. Some families favor “one parent, one language”. Some take on the task of learning a second language alongside their children. ____36____ Depending on your home situation, this can require a lot of planning, effort and persistence (坚持) on your part.
You’d better use all of the resources at hand. While having back-and-forth conversations with native speakers is the most effective, there are lots of other ways. ____37____ Watching a favorite show or reading an interesting book in the non-dominant (非主导的) language can make learning enjoyable. You may also find classes and schools that teach in the language you want your children to learn.
____38____ Travel is one way to engage your kid in everyday situations that are meaningful and real. Exposure to the language in its real context can significantly boost a child’s interest in and understanding of the language. But time abroad is not a requirement for real interactions. ____39____ For example, your son can use Spanish when playing with his Spanish-speaking cousins.
While you can always change the language learning plan if the path you’re on isn’t working, you shouldn’t get too discouraged when things aren’t happening as quickly as you might expect. ____40____ Language learning is a progressive and long-lasting process, and breakthroughs may come in unexpected ways and at different times for each individual.
A. Know there’s a lot happening under the surface.
B. Provide authentic opportunities for speaking practice.
C. Individuals have different levels of fluency in each language.
D. Introduce TV programs, songs and books in both languages to children.
E. And others use a mix of strategies to expose their kids to both languages.
F. Books can be used in a way that is developmentally appropriate for children.
G. As a matter of fact, they can take place with relatives speaking the language.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
When I came home from work one evening, I found my youngest son, Tim, kicking and screaming on the living room floor. He was to start kindergarten the next day and was ____41____ that he would not go.
My normal ____42____ would have been to tell him he’d better make up his mind to go and that he had no other choices. But that night, ____43____ that it would not really help Tim start kindergarten in the best state of ____44____, I sat down and thought, “If I were Tim, why would I be ____45____ about going to kindergarten?” My wife and I made a ____46____ of the things Tim would like to do, such as finger painting, singing songs, making new friends; they would all bring ____47____ to Tim.
Then we ____48____. The whole family started finger-painting on the kitchen table, all having fun. Soon Tim was ____49____ watching around the corner. Next, he appeared and asked to ____50____.“Oh, no! You have to go to kindergarten to learn how to finger-paint first.” With ____51____, I went through the things and talked in terms he could ____52____ — telling him all the excitement he would have in kindergarten.
The next morning, I found Tim sitting sound asleep in the living room chair. “What are you doing here?” I asked. “I’m ____53____ to go to kindergarten. I don’t want to be late.” The enthusiasm of our entire family had aroused (激起) in Tim a ____54____, which no amount of discussion or threat (威胁) could have possibly ____55____.
41. A. regretting B. admitting C. pretending D. protesting
42. A. reaction B. challenge C. goal D. calling
43. A. agreeing B. recognizing C. promising D. explaining
44. A. effort B. shock C. character D. mind
45. A. confused B. particular C. upset D. curious
46. A. part B. list C. description D. comparison
47. A. fun B. wisdom C. luck D. pressure
48. A. gave in B. turned around C. showed up D. took action
49. A. secretly B. freely C. awkwardly D. bravely
50. A. leave B. help C. join D. check
51. A. surprise B. fear C. enthusiasm D. hesitation
52. A. advocate B. notice C. grasp D. encounter
53. A. proud B. nervous C. thankful D. ready
54. A. success B. want C. standard D. rule
55. A. achieved B. reflected C. measured D. avoided
第二节 (共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, Chinese museums have started a ____56____ (create) journey, completely mixing art, history and innovation. This integration has changed cultural products and created lively spaces that integrate various ____57____ (industry).
Museums are now breathing new life into their collections through lively products. Many museums in China have ____58____ (successful) developed items inspired by their exhibits, attracting an increasing number of visitors. Additionally, a new trend (趋势) ____59____ museums work together with commercial companies ____60____ (promote) traditional culture across different fields has appeared.
Moreover, museum night tours are becoming a highlight of China’s nighttime economy.
In historical cities ____61____ Xi’an and Luoyang, it’s common to see young people dressed in Hanfu taking photos at museums and scenic areas.
Recently, museum-themed cafes and stores have expanded across China, drawing the interest of the ____62____ (passion) younger generation. For instance, the Shanghai History Museum has opened a coffee shop with historical decoration, integrating cultural heritage with contemporary tastes.
In 2023, China set ____63____ new record for museum attendance. Over 6,000 museums nationwide recorded a surprising 1.29 billion visits throughout the year.
People born in the 2000s made up the third-largest group purchasing museum tickets in 2023, ____64____ (follow) those born in the 1980s and 1990s. What’s more, the amount of cultural and museum-themed tourist products purchased by young people born in the 2000s _____65_____ (be) 9.2 times the amount in 2022.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
66. 假如你是李华,是某高中一名学生。你校将举办中学生艺术展 (the Art Exhibition for Middle School Students),请用英文给你的英国朋友Peter写封信,邀请他参加。
内容包括:
1. 展览基本信息;
2. 展出活动内容;
3. 表达感激与期待。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The library was typically so quiet that you could hear a pin drop. But on this Wednesday afternoon, there was a roar of laughter that spread through the halls. It was coming from a table in the back. Books were piled so high that one could barely see the source of all the noise. Brian and Josie were hiding behind the mountain of history texts, their faces bright red from laughing.
Mrs Cane, the librarian, followed the laughter and then approached the table. As she cleared her throat and looked over the piles of books, Brian and Josie looked up to meet her gaze. Mrs Cane looked at the books, then at the kids. “And what is it you two are supposed to be working on?”
Brian hesitated a moment, and then answered, “We’re working on a paper for our history class.”
“I see,” Mrs Cane said harshly. “Perhaps one of the private reading rooms would be a better place for you to concentrate and study. Quietly.”
The kids collected their books and their backpacks and followed Mrs Cane down a long hallway until they got to a dark row of doors. Mrs Cane pulled out a ring of keys from her pocket and unlocked a door. She turned on the light, which shone brightly overhead. The kids placed their books on the dusty table and reluctantly (不情愿地) climbed into the chairs. Brian and Josie shrugged (耸肩) and opened their books, finally focusing on the project at hand.
Time was ticking away. After what seemed like hours, Brian and Josie decided to take a break and when Josie opened the door of the room, Brian’s eyes opened wide. The library was completely dark. Looking at his watch, he let out a gasp. “It’s 9:30! The library closed an hour ago!”
Paragraph 1:
Brian looked through his backpack for his cellphone.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
They heard a noise that sounded like a telephone ringing.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年上学期期中考试
高二英语试卷
本试卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.本试卷主要考试内容:高考全部内容。
第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5 分,满分7.5分)
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Where does the conversation take place?
A. In a supermarket. B. On a farm. C. At home.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: I just bought some strawberries from the supermarket. The salesperson said they were fresh from the farm.
M: I’ll go to the kitchen and wash them.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman want the man to do?
A. Meet a client. B. Translate a document. C. Prepare meeting materials.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Bill, I’m busy preparing meeting materials. I was wondering if you could help me translate this file.
M: Is that urgent? I need to meet a client later.
W: Yes. In that case, I’ll ask someone else for help.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly discussing?
A. A play. B. An actor. C. A case.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I like this actor. His acting is excellent. He once played a carpenter in a play.
W: I like his role as a policeman who solves many tough cases. He really inspires me. I want to be like him when I graduate.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
How does the man often begin his lecture?
A. By reciting a poem. B. By showing a picture. C. By telling a joke.
【答案】C
【解析】
原文】M: I always begin my lecture with a joke. That puts the audience at ease.
W: They laugh to put you at ease, too.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What is the man doing?
A. Driving a car. B. Asking the way. C. Returning to the library.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, would you mind if I asked you to drop me off in front of the library?
M: No problem. I’m willing to do it for you.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. What is the woman interested in now?
A. Cowboys. B. Modern art exhibits. C. Driving cars.
7. Who gave the woman money?
A. Her brother. B. Her father. C. Her mother.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Didn’t you want to go to the western art museum? I thought you were interested in cowboys.
W: I only wanted to go there because it’s free. Oh, and it’s really close to home. But now I’m interested in the modern art exhibit.
M: That’s a three-hour drive from here! And it’ll be so crowded there.
W: But Mom gave me fifty dollars to spend on my spring break. And I really want to go.
M: I’m not sure I can drive you there, Linda. My spring break is a week later than yours.
W: I know. But we could go on the weekend. Come on! It’s a nice drive, Sam.
M: OK. I guess that’s what big brothers are for.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. How does the woman feel about the storm?
A. Anxious. B. Surprised. C. Scared.
9. What happened according to the man?
A. His car was damaged.
B. His house was flooded.
C. The trees in his yard fell.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】M: Did you hear that storm last night? I hardly got any sleep because the noise kept me awake all night.
W: Yes, I know. That was a horrible storm. It was raining all night with lightning and strong wind. The lightning hit the trees in my yard and damaged the power line.
M: Yes. It also did some damage to my car. I hear that problems are worse elsewhere, though.
W: Yes, the down town area was totally flooded. And all of the stores along Main Street are closed today.
听下面一段对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. What probably makes the man look so young?
A Regular running. B. Easy work. C. Healthy eating.
11. How old is the man now?
A. In his late thirties. B. In his late forties. C. In his late fifties.
12. What is Guiding Eyes for the Blind?
A. A non-profit organization. B. A software company. C. A school for the blind.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Good morning, Mr Panek. Nice to meet you again. Have you just finished running?
M: Yes. I’ve just finished running ten miles.
W: It seems that you really love running.
M: Yes. I usually run every other day.
W: No wonder you look so young. You look in your thirties.
M: Thanks, but actually I’m turning 50 this year.
W: Wow, that’s hard to believe. So what do you do? Are you a gym coach?
M: No. I’m president and CEO of Guiding Eyes for the Blind, which is a non-profit guide dog training school.
W: Wow, I didn’t know you’re president and CEO of Guiding Eyes for the Blind, but I heard of your organization and it’s said that it is working with Google and software engineers now.
M: That’s true. We want to help blind people run on their own using a smartphone and a pair of headphones.
W: That’s amazing.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. What makes the flight delayed?
A. The repairs. B. An accident. C. The bad weather.
14. When will the flight reach Los Angeles?
A. At 10:20 a.m. B. At 3:20 p.m. C. At 3:50 p.m.
15. How will the weather be in Los Angeles later in the evening?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
16. What will the passengers do next?
A. Have a meal. B. Watch a safety video. C. Ask some questions.
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. B
【解析】
【原文】W: Attention, ladies and gentlemen! I would like to welcome you on board Flight 256, from New York to Los Angeles this morning. Unfortunately, we are facing a twenty-minute delay because of repairs on the left wing. So the plane wouldn’t take off until 10:20. We apologize for this inconvenience. Our flight today will be about 5 hours and 30 minutes. We are expecting the weather to be warm and sunny upon our arrival in the afternoon, with some light rain later in the evening.
During our flight, we hope you can enjoy our wide variety of drinks. For lunch, we will be serving meat with potato salad, and some cakes for dessert. If you need anything, just press the button beside your seat. Our in-flight entertainment today consists of two films, which will begin shortly after take-off. We would now like to direct your attention to a short safety video.
Sorry again for the delay and thank you for choosing our airline. We hope you enjoy your flight!
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where is the meat shelf?
A. In the back of the store.
B. To the left of the speaker.
C. On the other side from the bakery.
18. How often does the man go to the supermarket?
A. Once a week. B. Once a month. C. Once a fortnight.
19. What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A. Find some oranges for him.
B. Help organize the locations.
C. Report his opinion with her manager.
20. What is the man likely to buy?
A. Soap. B. Bread. C. Pork.
【答案】17. A 18. B 19. C 20. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Excuse me, sir. You look like you’re looking for something. Can I help you?
M: Yes. The way is really different from usual.
W: Yes, we made some changes. For example, the meat shelf used to be on the other side of the store, but now the meat section is in the back of the store.
M: No wonder. I come here once a month.
W: What do you think the way it looks?
M: Well, to be honest, it’s not as easy for me to find the things I need. I like the old way better.
W: Well, I’ll keep it in mind and bring it up with my manager. Is there anything I could help you find?
M: I really need something for the bathroom. Where would I find those?
W: On goods shelf four.
M: Great! I’m also looking for some oranges, but I can see the fruits just to the left over there. I’ll let you know if I need any more help.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 50 分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题 2.5分,满分 37.5分)
A
Free Museums to Visit in New York City
New York City has museums with free visit at special times. These places let you enjoy art and history happily.
Museum of Modern Art
New York locals can see famous modern artworks here. Thanks to sponsor (赞助) from UNIQLO clothing store, visitors can also shop at the UNIQLO store and buy simple food at the cafe inside. Tickets must be booked online seven days before visiting.
Where: 11 W 53rd St.
When: First Friday of each month, 4—8 pm (only for people living in New York)
Neue Gallerie
This museum shows European paintings and art objects from Germany and Austria created between 1890 and 1940. During free hours, visitors enter early as spaces fill fast. Children under 12 years old cannot visit at this time.
Where: 1048 5th Ave.
When: First Friday monthly, 4—7pm
Morgan Library & Museum
Started as a rich banker’s personal library, it now shares treasures with everyone. See Michelangelo’s drawings, handwritten pages by famous writers like Edgar Allen Poe and Mark Twain and Beethoven’s music notes. Book your visit online before going.
Where: 225 Madison Ave.
When: Every Friday, 5—7 pm
Jewish Museum
As America’s first Jewish museum (opened in 1904), it holds nearly 30,000 special objects. These show Jewish life, culture and history over 4,000 years. Visitors must get free timed tickets in advance online for visit.
Where: 1109 5th Ave
When: Every Saturday, 11 am—6 pm
21. Which museum receives support from UNIQLO?
A. Museum of Modern Art. B. Neue Gallerie.
C. Morgan Library 8. Museum. D. Jewish Museum.
22. What can be learned about Morgan Library & Museum?
A. It’s only for New York City locals. B. It is free to enter every Friday.
C. Children under 12 are not allowed. D. First-time visits don’t need booking.
23. What should visitors do to visit Jewish Museum?
A. Donate some artworks. B. Visit on Jewish holidays.
C. Bring New York ID cards. D. Get a ticket booked ahead.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了位于纽约的四家免费博物馆的情况。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据Museum of Modern Art部分“Thanks to sponsor(赞助) from UNIQLO clothing store, visitors can also shop at the UNIQLO store and buy simple food at the cafe inside.(感谢优衣库服装店的赞助,游客还可以在优衣库商店购物,并在里面的咖啡馆购买简单的食物。)”可知,现代艺术馆得到了优衣库的赞助。故选A项。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据Morgan Library & Museum部分“When: Every Friday, 5—7 pm(时间:每周五下午5-7点)”以及全文主题“Free Museums to Visit in New York City(纽约市免费博物馆)”为免费博物馆,可知,周五这段时间即免费时段。故选B项。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据Jewish Museum部分“Visitors must get free timed tickets in advance online for visit.(游客必须在网上提前获得免费限时门票才能参观。)”可知,犹太博物馆明确要求提前预约免费票。故选D项。
B
Just under a quarter of the runners in the men’s marathon (马拉松) at the 1968 Mexico City Olympic Games failed to finish. It was a hard race. The city’s punishing altitude (海拔) made a big contribution. But John Stephen Akhwari, a 30-year-old from a farming family in Tanzania, was going to make it to the finish line.
“I never thought of stopping. My only goal was to finish the race,” Akhwari said. Like many of the runners, Akhwari had not had any high-altitude training. Mexico City’s nearly 2,300-metre altitude caused even the strongest muscles (肌肉) to cramp (痉挛) painfully.
However, worse— much worse— was to come.
As a group of runners fought for position, Akhwari was knocked to the ground by a participant. Despite the old man now cheerily saying that he had “minor injuries”, reports from 1968 suggest that time has made people forget the severe pain the Tanzanian must have felt. Akhwari not only hurt his shoulder and cut his knee deeply, he also dislocated this knee joint.
But, after receiving “first aid” as he puts it, the bandaged Akhwari set off for the finish line.
Those on the streets of the Mexican capital soon realized what they were seeing. “The crowd was clapping and cheering; they encouraged me a lot to finish the race,” said the man who walked into the Olympic Stadium (体育场) almost exactly 60 minutes after winner Mamo Wolde had gone through the gates. Several thousand members of the audience had perhaps heard that something special was about to happen, and remained in place.
“I was obviously very happy because I managed to finish the race, but also I experienced some pain in my body due to the fall. At the finish line, a journalist asked why I did not give up when I knew I had no chance to win. My answer was, ‘My country did not send me to Mexico City to start the race; they sent me 5,000 miles to finish the race.’”
24. What made the 1968 marathon a hard race?
A. The twisty-turny route. B. The punishing weather.
C. The strong competitors. D. The high-altitude host city.
25. Why did a large audience stay to watch Akhwari finish?
A. They wanted to see the winner. B. They doubted the race’s outcome.
C. They wanted to show their admiration. D. They expected some special performances.
26. What is expressed in Akhwari’s statement in the last paragraph?
A. His devotion to national duty. B. His desire for personal improvement.
C. His competitiveness against opponents. D. His confidence in his country’s winning.
27. What is the main message of Akhwari’s story?
A. Winning requires support. B. Challenges lead to growth.
C. Perseverance defines success. D. Honour prioritises personal health.
【答案】24. D 25. C 26. A 27. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述1968年墨西哥城奥运会马拉松选手阿克瓦里,在受伤情况下坚持完赛,诠释坚持精神的故事。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中的“It was a hard race. The city’s punishing altitude (海拔) made a big contribution.(这是一场艰难的比赛。这座城市严酷的海拔高度是主要原因)”可知,墨西哥城高海拔是导致马拉松比赛艰难的关键因素。故选D项。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第六段中的“Those on the streets of the Mexican capital soon realized what they were seeing. “The crowd was clapping and cheering; they encouraged me a lot to finish the race,” said the man who walked into the Olympic Stadium (体育场) almost exactly 60 minutes after winner Mamo Wolde had gone through the gates. Several thousand members of the audience had perhaps heard that something special was about to happen, and remained in place.(墨西哥首都街头的人们很快就明白自己看到的是什么景象。“众人鼓掌欢呼,他们给了我很大鼓励,让我坚持跑完了比赛。” 这位男子说道。他走进奥林匹克体育场时,距离冠军马莫・沃尔德冲过终点线刚好过去了近 60 分钟。数千名观众或许事先听说会有特别的事情发生,因此一直留在原地等候。)”以及前文阿克瓦里受伤后仍坚持参赛的情况可知,观众留下是想见证他坚持完赛这一特别的时刻,以此表达敬佩之情。故选C项。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“My country did not send me to Mexico City to start the race; they sent me 5,000 miles to finish the race.(我的国家派我去墨西哥城不是为了开始比赛,而是派我走5000英里去完成比赛)”可知,阿克瓦里的话体现了他对国家责任的坚守,认为完成比赛是自己的使命。故选A项。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。文章讲述了Akhwari在比赛中摔倒受伤,在面临身体受伤的巨大痛苦时没有放弃,坚持到终点,最终完成了比赛的故事。他的故事体现了坚持不懈的精神,这种精神让他在艰难的情况下完成了比赛,并获得了观众的认可,完美体现了奥林匹克精神,取得了另一种成功。故事主要传达“坚持铸就成功”的道理。故选C项。
C
In today’s society social networking sites like WeChat, Tik Tok are an important part of our lives, connecting us with friends, family, and new acquaintances (熟人). However, these platforms are not suitable for children, who are increasingly using them at younger ages due to easier technology availability.
Studies show that children on social media often have behavioral problems, becoming more self-centered, anti-social, and aggressive (攻击性的). Their social skills suffer as they prefer texting to face-to-face interactions. Oxford expert Susan Greenfield notes that screen time keeps children from learning real-world communication skills, such as body language and tone of voice, stressing the need to enforce age limits.
Privacy risks are another major concern. Children often share too much personal information, unaware of the dangers. A recent incident in Renfrewshire involved a man pretending to be a parent to a girl, likely targeting her through details she posted online. Young children are particularly vulnerable due to their simple- mindedness and inability to understand the outcomes of their actions, making them easy targets for those with bad intentions.
The “touch generation” is introduced to technology early, with smartphones and tablets becoming common among young children. Cyberbullying (网络欺凌) is widespread, following children home unlike traditional bullying. The Cyberbullying Research Centre reports that about half of young people experience cyberbullying, with 10% — 20% regularly affected. This problem has left many young lives shadowed by lasting anxiety and deep emotional wounds that can follow them well into adulthood.
While safe, monitored sites like Club Penguin exist, allowing children to explore social media in a protected environment, no site can ensure complete safety. Children should wait until they are old enough to deal with possible issues.
In conclusion, social networking sites, though beneficial for adults, bring mental, emotional, and physical risks to children, who should be allowed to enjoy their childhood without the pressures and dangers of social media.
28. What is Susan Greenfield’s view on children who use social media?
A. They have difculty in reasoning. B. They always think about themselves.
C. They behave rudely towards others. D. They lack real-world communication skills.
29. What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in paragraph 3 mean?
A. Fully aware. B. Easily hurt.
C. Rapidly developing. D. Regularly changing.
30. What can be learned from paragraph 4?
A. Cyberbullying affects many young people.
B. Early technology use leads to poor social skills.
C. Smartphones have become a necessity for students.
D. Children should be prevented from electronic devices.
31. What does the text focus on?
A. The methods of surfing the Internet wisely.
B. The popularity of using smartphones among students.
C. The seriousness of cyberbullying on social networking sites.
D. The disadvantages of children using social networking sites.
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. A 31. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇议论文。主要论述了社交媒体虽对成年人有益,但儿童使用这类平台会面临行为、隐私、网络欺凌等多方面风险,呼吁儿童应在足够成熟后再使用。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Oxford expert Susan Greenfield notes that screen time keeps children from learning real-world communication skills, such as body language and tone of voice, stressing the need to enforce age limits.(牛津大学专家苏珊·格林菲尔德指出,屏幕时间阻碍了儿童学习现实世界的沟通技能,如肢体语言和语调,并强调有必要实施年龄限制。)”可知,苏珊·格林菲尔德认为使用社交媒体的儿童缺乏现实世界的沟通技能。故选D项。
【29题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第三段中的“Young children are particularly vulnerable due to their simple- mindedness and inability to understand the outcomes of their actions, making them easy targets for those with bad intentions.(幼儿由于头脑简单,无法理解自己行为的后果,因此特别vulnerable ,这使他们成为心怀不轨者的易攻击目标。)”可知,划线单词后解释了幼儿的特点——头脑简单、不懂行为后果,导致他们容易成为被针对的目标,因此“vulnerable”意为“易受伤害的”,与“Easily hurt”语义一致。故选B项。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The Cyberbullying Research Centre reports that about half of young people experience cyberbullying, with 10% — 20% regularly affected.(网络欺凌研究中心报告称,约一半的年轻人经历过网络欺凌,10%至20%的人经常受到影响。)”可知,网络欺凌影响了许多年轻人。故选A项。
【31题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段中的“However, these platforms are not suitable for children, who are increasingly using them at younger ages due to easier technology availability.(然而,这些平台并不适合儿童,由于技术的普及,越来越多的儿童在更小的年纪就开始使用它们。)”、第二段中的“Studies show that children on social media often have behavioral problems, becoming more self-centered, anti-social, and aggressive.(研究表明,使用社交媒体的儿童往往会出现行为问题,变得更加以自我为中心、反社会和具有攻击性。)”、第三段中的“Privacy risks are another major concern.(隐私风险是另一个主要担忧。)”、第四段中的“Cyberbullying (网络欺凌) is widespread, following children home unlike traditional bullying.(网络欺凌非常普遍,与传统欺凌不同,它会跟随孩子到家。)”及最后一段中的“In conclusion, social networking sites, though beneficial for adults, bring mental, emotional, and physical risks to children, who should be allowed to enjoy their childhood without the pressures and dangers of social media.(总之,社交媒体网站虽然对成年人有益,但会给儿童带来心理、情感和身体上的风险,应该让儿童享受他们的童年,而不受社交媒体的压力和危险。)”可知,文章从行为问题、隐私风险、网络欺凌等多个方面,全面阐述了儿童使用社交媒体的弊端,核心聚焦于“儿童使用社交媒体的不利之处”。故选D项。
D
People worldwide are living longer. Today, for the first time in history, most people can expect to live into their sixties and beyond. By 2050, the world’s population aged 60 years and older is expected to total 2 billion, up from 900 million in 2015. Today, 125 million people are aged 80 years or older. By 2050, there will be almost this many (120 million) living in China alone, and 434 million people in this age group worldwide.
The pace of population ageing around the world is also increasing dramatically. France had almost 150 years to adapt to a change from 10% to 20% in the proportion of the population that was older than 60 years. However, places such as Brazil, China and India will have slightly more than 20 years to make the same adaptation.
A longer life brings with it opportunities, not only for older people and their families, but also for societies as a whole. Additional years provide the chance to undertake new activities such as further education, a new career or a long ignored passion. Older people also contribute in many ways to their families and communities. Yet the extent of these opportunities and contributions depends heavily on one factor: health.
There is, however, little evidence to suggest that older people today are experiencing their later years in better health than their parents. While rates of severe disability have declined in highincome countries over the past 30 years, there has been no significant change in mild or moderate disability over the same period.
If people can experience these extra years of life in good health and if they live in a supportive environment, their ability to do the things they value will be of little difference from that of a younger person. If these added years are affected by declines physically and mentally, the results for older people and for society are more negative.
32. What does the author want to tell in the first paragraph?
A. The whole world is faced with the problem of ageing.
B. Some countries witness people live longer than before.
C. China has the highest rate of ageing population at present.
D. By 2050, over half of the world’s population is ageing.
33. What is the most important for the ageing society?
A. The attitude of the older to life.
B. The contributions the older make.
C. The health of the older people.
D. The activities the older take part in.
34. What is the author’s attitude to the ageing world?
A. Concerned. B. Objective.
C. Negative. D. Astonished.
35. What’s the author’s statement about ageing based on?
A. His own opinion. B. Some data.
C. Causes and effects. D. Comparisons.
【答案】32. A 33. C 34. B 35. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。讲述了当人们的寿命变长之后,在社会面对老龄化时,老年人自身以及对于社会的影响。
【32题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段第一二句“People worldwide are living longer. Today, for the first time in history, most people can expect to live into their sixties and beyond. (全世界的人都活得更长了。今天,这是历史上第一次,大多数人有望活到60岁以上)”以及末句“ By 2050, there will be almost this many (120 million) living in China alone, and 434 million people in this age group worldwide. (到2050年,仅在中国就会有差不多这么多的人(1.2亿),而全球这个年龄段的人口将达到4.34亿)”可知,第一段主要讲述全世界在面临老龄化问题。故选A。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段末句“Yet the extent of these opportunities and contributions depends heavily on one factor: health. (然而,这些机会和贡献的程度在很大程度上取决于一个因素:健康)”可知,老龄化社会最重要的一点是老年人的健康。故选C。
【34题详解】
逻辑推理题。根据最后一段“If people can experience these extra years of life in good health and if they live in a supportive environment, their ability to do the things they value will be of little difference from that of a younger person. If these added years are affected by declines physically and mentally, the results for older people and for society are more negative. (如果人们能够健康地度过这额外的岁月,如果他们生活在一个支持性的环境中,他们做自己珍视的事情的能力将与年轻人相差无几。如果这些增加的年数受到身体和精神衰退的影响,那么对老年人和社会的影响将更加负面)”可知,作者在评价老龄化社会时既讲到了其积极意义也提到了其消极意义。可知,作者的态度是客观中立的。故选B。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“By 2050, the world’s population aged 60 years and older is expected to total 2 billion, up from 900 million in 2015. Today, 125 million people are aged 80 years or older. By 2050, there will be almost this many (120 million) living in China alone, and 434 million people in this age group worldwide.(到2050年,全球60岁及以上人口预计将达到20亿,而2015年为9亿。今天,有1.25亿人年龄在80岁以上。到2050年,仅在中国就会有差不多这么多的人(1.2亿),而全球这个年龄段的人口将达到4.34亿)”以及第二段“France had almost 150 years to adapt to a change from 10% to 20% in the proportion of the population that was older than 60 years. (法国有近150年的时间来适应60岁以上人口比例从10%到20%的变化)”可知,作者关于老龄化的陈述论断是基于数据。故选B。
第二节 (共 5小题;每小题 2.5 分, 满分 12.5分)
Knowing another language opens doors for kids and adults alike. But most educators agree that childhood is the ideal time for language learning. If you want your children to be bilingual (双语的), here is where to start.
You should be flexible and use the method working best for your family. Some families favor “one parent, one language”. Some take on the task of learning a second language alongside their children. ____36____ Depending on your home situation, this can require a lot of planning, effort and persistence (坚持) on your part.
You’d better use all of the resources at hand. While having back-and-forth conversations with native speakers is the most effective, there are lots of other ways. ____37____ Watching a favorite show or reading an interesting book in the non-dominant (非主导的) language can make learning enjoyable. You may also find classes and schools that teach in the language you want your children to learn.
____38____ Travel is one way to engage your kid in everyday situations that are meaningful and real. Exposure to the language in its real context can significantly boost a child’s interest in and understanding of the language. But time abroad is not a requirement for real interactions. ____39____ For example, your son can use Spanish when playing with his Spanish-speaking cousins.
While you can always change the language learning plan if the path you’re on isn’t working, you shouldn’t get too discouraged when things aren’t happening as quickly as you might expect. ____40____ Language learning is a progressive and long-lasting process, and breakthroughs may come in unexpected ways and at different times for each individual.
A. Know there’s a lot happening under the surface.
B. Provide authentic opportunities for speaking practice.
C. Individuals have different levels of fluency in each language.
D. Introduce TV programs, songs and books in both languages to children.
E. And others use a mix of strategies to expose their kids to both languages.
F. Books can be used in a way that is developmentally appropriate for children.
G. As a matter of fact, they can take place with relatives speaking the language.
【答案】36. E 37. D 38. B 39. G 40. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了帮助孩子学习双语的技巧和建议。
【36题详解】
根据上文“Some take on the task of learning a second language alongside their children.(一些家庭承担起和孩子一起学习第二语言的任务)”可知,上文提到了一些家庭的做法,可知空处内容应还是在介绍家庭所选用的学习方法,故E选项“而另一些家庭采用多种策略让孩子接触两种语言”符合语境,故选E。
【37题详解】
根据上文“You’d better use all of the resources at hand. While having back-and-forth conversations with native speakers is the most effective, there are lots of other ways.(你最好利用手边所有的资源。虽然与母语人士进行来回对话是最有效的,但还有很多其他方法)”以及后文“Watching a favorite show or reading an interesting book in the non-dominant (非主导的) language can make learning enjoyable. You may also find classes and schools that teach in the language you want your children to learn.(看一个喜欢的节目或读一本有趣的非主流语言的书可以使学习变得愉快。你也可以找到用你希望孩子学习的语言授课的课程和学校)”可知,本段讲的是要利用身边一切可用的资源。空前提到虽然与母语使用者进行互动交流是最有效的,但还有很多其他方法。空后提到看一个喜欢的非主导语言的节目或读一本有趣的非主导语言的书可以使学习变得愉快。由此可知,空处应该说明这些其他方法的具体内容,且涉及节目和图书。故D选项“向孩子们介绍两种语言的电视节目、歌曲和书籍”符合语境,故选D。
【38题详解】
根据后文“Travel is one way to engage your kid in everyday situations that are meaningful and real. Exposure to the language in its real context can significantly boost a child’s interest in and understanding of the language. But time abroad is not a requirement for real interactions.(旅行是让你的孩子参与到有意义和真实的日常生活中的一种方式。在真实的语境中接触语言可以极大地提高孩子对语言的兴趣和理解。但在国外的时间并不是真正互动的必要条件)”可知,空后提到旅行是让你的孩子接触有意义和真实的日常情境的一种方式,在真实的语境中接触语言可以显著提高孩子对语言的兴趣和理解。由此可知,空处内容应涉及为孩子提供真实的语言练习机会或环境。故B选项“提供真实的口语练习机会”符合语境,故选B。
【39题详解】
根据上文“Exposure to the language in its real context can significantly boost a child’s interest in and understanding of the language. But time abroad is not a requirement for real interactions.(在真实的语境中接触语言可以极大地提高孩子对语言的兴趣和理解。但在国外的时间并不是真正互动的必要条件)”以及后文“For example, your son can use Spanish when playing with his Spanish-speaking cousins.(例如,你的儿子可以在和说西班牙语的表亲玩耍时使用西班牙语)”可知,空前提到旅行是让孩子接触真实语言环境的一种方式,但是出国旅行并不是必须的。空后是一个例子,说的是你的孩子在和说西班牙语的表亲玩的时候可以用西班牙语。由此可知,空处应该介绍其他可以提供真实语言互动的方式或情境。故G选项“事实上,他们可以和说这种语言的亲戚一起进行”符合语境,故选G。
【40题详解】
根据上文“While you can always change the language learning plan if the path you’re on isn’t working, you shouldn’t get too discouraged when things aren’t happening as quickly as you might expect.(如果你走的道路行不通,你可以随时改变语言学习计划,但当事情没有像你预期的那样迅速发生时,你不应该太沮丧)”以及后文“Language learning is a progressive and long-lasting process, and breakthroughs may come in unexpected ways and at different times for each individual.(语言学习是一个渐进而持久的过程,突破可能会以意想不到的方式在不同的时间到来)”可知,空前提到虽然你总是可以在当前的语言学习计划不起作用时进行调整,但当进展没有你预期中那么快时,你不应该太气馁。空后提到语言学习是一个渐进且长期的过程,突破可能以意想不到的方式在不同的时间点出现。由此可知,空处内容应是在解释为什么不应该太气馁。A选项“要知道表面下有很多事情在发生”暗示了语言学习是一个内在的深层次的过程,效果可能不会立即显现出来,与上下文衔接紧密,符合语境。故选A。
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节, 满分 30 分)
第一节 (共 15小题;每小题 1分,满分 15分)
When I came home from work one evening, I found my youngest son, Tim, kicking and screaming on the living room floor. He was to start kindergarten the next day and was ____41____ that he would not go.
My normal ____42____ would have been to tell him he’d better make up his mind to go and that he had no other choices. But that night, ____43____ that it would not really help Tim start kindergarten in the best state of ____44____, I sat down and thought, “If I were Tim, why would I be ____45____ about going to kindergarten?” My wife and I made a ____46____ of the things Tim would like to do, such as finger painting, singing songs, making new friends; they would all bring ____47____ to Tim.
Then we ____48____. The whole family started finger-painting on the kitchen table, all having fun. Soon Tim was ____49____ watching around the corner. Next, he appeared and asked to ____50____.“Oh, no! You have to go to kindergarten to learn how to finger-paint first.” With ____51____, I went through the things and talked in terms he could ____52____ — telling him all the excitement he would have in kindergarten.
The next morning, I found Tim sitting sound asleep in the living room chair. “What are you doing here?” I asked. “I’m ____53____ to go to kindergarten. I don’t want to be late.” The enthusiasm of our entire family had aroused (激起) in Tim a ____54____, which no amount of discussion or threat (威胁) could have possibly ____55____.
41. A. regretting B. admitting C. pretending D. protesting
42. A. reaction B. challenge C. goal D. calling
43. A. agreeing B. recognizing C. promising D. explaining
44. A. effort B. shock C. character D. mind
45. A. confused B. particular C. upset D. curious
46. A. part B. list C. description D. comparison
47. A. fun B. wisdom C. luck D. pressure
48. A. gave in B. turned around C. showed up D. took action
49. A. secretly B. freely C. awkwardly D. bravely
50. A. leave B. help C. join D. check
51. A. surprise B. fear C. enthusiasm D. hesitation
52. A. advocate B. notice C. grasp D. encounter
53. A. proud B. nervous C. thankful D. ready
54. A. success B. want C. standard D. rule
55. A. achieved B. reflected C. measured D. avoided
【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. C 46. B 47. A 48. D 49. A 50. C 51. C 52. C 53. D 54. B 55. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述作者儿子蒂姆抗拒上幼儿园,作者未强硬逼迫,而是和家人列趣事并实践,以热情激发蒂姆的入园渴望,最终蒂姆主动准备入园。
【41题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他第二天就要去上幼儿园了,但他却坚决拒绝去,并表示不愿意去。A. regretting后悔;B. admitting承认;C. pretending假装;D. protesting抗议,反对。根据后文“that he would not go”可知,儿子反对去幼儿园。故选D。
【42题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:按照我的正常反应,我会告诉他,他最好下定决心去上幼儿园,因为他别无选择。A. reaction反应;B. challenge挑战;C. goal目标;D. calling强烈愿望。根据后文“would have been to tell him he’d better make up his mind to go”可知,告诉儿子别无选择,必须去上幼儿园是作者的正常反应。故选A。
【43题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:但那天晚上,我意识到这并不能真正帮助蒂姆以最佳状态开始幼儿园生活,于是我坐下来思考:“如果我是蒂姆,我为什么会为去幼儿园这件事而感到不安呢?”A. agreeing同意;B. recognizing认可;C. promising承诺;D. explaining解释。根据后文“it would not really help Tim start kindergarten in the best state of”可知,作者意识到逼儿子去幼儿园不是正确做法,故选B。
【44题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:但那天晚上,我意识到这并不能真正帮助蒂姆以最佳状态开始幼儿园生活,于是我坐下来思考:“如果我是蒂姆,我为什么会为去幼儿园这件事而感到不安呢?”A. effort努力;B. shock震惊;C. character性格;D. mind思维。根据上文“start kindergarten in the best state of”可知,指逼儿子去上幼儿园,儿子不是以最佳心态,为the best state of mind表示“最佳的心理状态”。故选D。
【45题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:但那天晚上,我意识到这并不能真正帮助蒂姆以最佳状态开始幼儿园生活,于是我坐下来思考:“如果我是蒂姆,我为什么会为去幼儿园这件事而感到不安呢?”A. confused困惑的;B. particular特别的;C. upset沮丧的;D. curious好奇的。根据上文“that he would not go”可知,儿子对去上幼儿园感到不安。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我和我的妻子一起列出了蒂姆想做的事情,比如手指绘画、唱歌、结交新朋友等等;这些都会给蒂姆带来乐趣。A. part部分;B. list清单;C. description描述;D. comparison对比。根据后文“such as finger painting, singing songs, making new friends”可知,作者和妻子列了儿子想做的事情的清单。故选B。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我和我的妻子一起列出了蒂姆想做的事情,比如手指绘画、唱歌、结交新朋友等等;这些都会给蒂姆带来乐趣。A. fun乐趣;B. wisdom智慧;C. luck运气;D. pressure压力。根据上文“such as finger painting, singing songs, making new friends”可知,手指绘画、唱歌、结交新朋友这些活动可以给儿子带来乐趣。故选A。
【48题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:然后我们便采取了行动。A. gave in屈服;B. turned around转身;C. showed up出现;D. took action采取行动。根据后文“The whole family started finger-painting on the kitchen table, all having fun.(全家人一起在厨房的桌子上进行手指绘画,大家都玩得很开心)”可知,全家开始在厨房画画,可知是“采取行动”。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:很快,蒂姆便悄悄地站在了角落处观察起来。A. secretly秘密地;B. freely自由地;C. awkwardly笨拙地;D. bravely勇敢地。根据后文“Next, he appeared”提到了儿子出现,说明一开始是悄悄观察。故选A。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:接下来,他出现并请求加入。A. leave离开;B. help帮助;C. join加入;D. check检查。根据上文“he appeared and asked to”以及后文“You have to go to kindergarten to learn how to finger-paint first.”可知,儿子出现,请求加入玩耍。故选C。
【51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我满怀热情地将这些内容一一讲述给他听,并用他能理解的方式进行说明——向他描述他在幼儿园将会经历的种种精彩时刻。A. surprise惊喜;B. fear恐惧;C. enthusiasm热情;D. hesitation犹豫。根据后文“telling him all the excitement he would have in kindergarten”可知,作者充满热情地描述幼儿园的活动。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我满怀热情地将这些内容一一讲述给他听,并用他能理解的方式进行说明——向他描述他在幼儿园将会经历的种种精彩时刻。A. advocate倡导;B. notice注意到;C. grasp抓住,理解;D. encounter遇见。根据上文“talked in terms he could”可知,作者用儿子能够理解的方式进行说明。故选C。
【53题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我已经准备好去上幼儿园了。A. proud骄傲的;B. nervous紧张的;C. thankful感谢的;D. ready准备好的。根据后文“I don’t want to be late.”可知,儿子准备好去幼儿园了。故选D。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们全家的热情深深地触动了蒂姆,使他产生了强烈的渴望,这种渴望是任何言语上的劝说或威胁都无法达到的。A. success成功;B. want渴望;C. standard标准;D. rule规则。根据上文“The enthusiasm of our entire family had aroused in Tim a”以及儿子提出要去幼儿园,说明全家的热情深深地触动了蒂姆,使他产生了强烈的渴望,故选B。
【55题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们全家的热情深深地触动了蒂姆,使他产生了强烈的渴望,这种渴望是任何言语上的劝说或威胁都无法达到的。A. achieved实现,达到;B. reflected反思;C. measured测量;D. avoided避免。根据上文“which no amount of discussion or threat could have possibly”可知,说教威胁达不到让儿子主动提出去幼儿园这种效果,故选A。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
In recent years, Chinese museums have started a ____56____ (create) journey, completely mixing art, history and innovation. This integration has changed cultural products and created lively spaces that integrate various ____57____ (industry).
Museums are now breathing new life into their collections through lively products. Many museums in China have ____58____ (successful) developed items inspired by their exhibits, attracting an increasing number of visitors. Additionally, a new trend (趋势) ____59____ museums work together with commercial companies ____60____ (promote) traditional culture across different fields has appeared.
Moreover, museum night tours are becoming a highlight of China’s nighttime economy.
In historical cities ____61____ Xi’an and Luoyang, it’s common to see young people dressed in Hanfu taking photos at museums and scenic areas.
Recently, museum-themed cafes and stores have expanded across China, drawing the interest of the ____62____ (passion) younger generation. For instance, the Shanghai History Museum has opened a coffee shop with historical decoration, integrating cultural heritage with contemporary tastes.
In 2023, China set ____63____ new record for museum attendance. Over 6,000 museums nationwide recorded a surprising 1.29 billion visits throughout the year.
People born in the 2000s made up the third-largest group purchasing museum tickets in 2023 ____64____ (follow) those born in the 1980s and 1990s. What’s more, the amount of cultural and museum-themed tourist products purchased by young people born in the 2000s _____65_____ (be) 9.2 times the amount in 2022.
【答案】56. creative
57. industries
58. successfully
59. that 60. to promote
61. like 62. passionate
63. a 64. following
65. was
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。中国博物馆开始了它的新生,它融合了艺术、文化和革新,吸引了越来越多的访客光顾。
【56题详解】
考查形容词。句意:近年来,中国的博物馆开启了创新之旅,将艺术、历史与创新完美融合在一起。修饰名词journey应用形容词creative,故填creative。
【57题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:这种整合改变了文化产品,并营造出了融合了众多行业的充满活力的环境。根据空前的形容词various可知,此处应用名词复数形式industries。故填industries。
【58题详解】
考查副词。句意:中国的许多博物馆都成功地开发出了与馆内展品相关的衍生产品,这使得前来参观的游客数量不断增加。修饰动词developed应用副词successfully。故填successfully。
【59题详解】
考查同位语从句。句意:此外,一种新的趋势出现了,即博物馆与商业公司携手合作,在不同领域推广传统文化。空后museums work together with different fields是一个完整的句子,空格处应填that,引导同位语从句。故填that。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:此外,一种新的趋势出现了,即博物馆与商业公司携手合作,在不同领域推广传统文化。空格后应填入动词不定式作目的状语。故填to promote。
【61题详解】
考查介词。句意:在像西安和洛阳这样的历史名城里,经常能看到身着汉服的年轻人在博物馆和景区拍照留念。根据本空后的Xi’an and Luoyang可知,此处应填介词like,意为“像”。故填like。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意:近来,以博物馆为主题的咖啡馆和商店在中国各地纷纷涌现,吸引了热衷于此的年轻一代的关注。修饰名词generation用形容词passionate。故填passionate。
【63题详解】
考查冠词。句意:2023年,中国博物馆的参观人数创下了新高。这里表示一个新纪录,不是特指,而是泛指。故用a来泛指某一个。故填a。
【64题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:2000年代出生的人在2023年购买博物馆门票的人群中占比位居第三,排在1980年和1990年出生的人群之后。此处follow与上文句子构成主动关系,故用现在分词短语作伴随状语。故填following。
【65题详解】
考查时态。句意:此外,出生于21世纪初的年轻人购买的文化和博物馆主题旅游产品的数量是 2022 年的9.2倍。根据本段第一句中的made up可知,此处应填一般过去时态,主语是单数the amount,所以谓语动词为was。故填was。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节 (满分 15 分)
66. 假如你是李华,是某高中的一名学生。你校将举办中学生艺术展 (the Art Exhibition for Middle School Students),请用英文给你的英国朋友Peter写封信,邀请他参加。
内容包括:
1. 展览基本信息;
2. 展出活动内容;
3. 表达感激与期待。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
Dear Peter,
I’m Li Hua. Our school will hold the Art Exhibition for Middle School Students. It will be held in the school hall from 9:00 a.m. to 4:00 p.m. on 1st June. I believe you will love the wonderful art feast here.
There will be various artworks like paintings, calligraphy, and handicrafts. Also, there will be art-related lectures and workshops.
I sincerely invite you to come. It will be a great chance to appreciate art. Looking forward to your reply.
Best wishes!
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国朋友Peter写封信,邀请他参加学校将举办地中学生艺术展。
【详解】1.词汇积累
极好的:wonderful → fantastic
各种各样的:various→a variety of
真诚地:sincerely → genuinely
欣赏:appreciate→admire
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:There will be various artworks like paintings, calligraphy, and handicrafts.
拓展句:There will be various artworks, which include paintings, calligraphy, and handicrafts.
【点睛】[高分句型1] I believe you will love the wonderful art feast here.(运用了省略that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2] It will be a great chance to appreciate art.(运用了动词不定式作后置定语)
第二节 (满分 25 分)
67. 阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The library was typically so quiet that you could hear a pin drop. But on this Wednesday afternoon, there was a roar of laughter that spread through the halls. It was coming from a table in the back. Books were piled so high that one could barely see the source of all the noise. Brian and Josie were hiding behind the mountain of history texts, their faces bright red from laughing.
Mrs Cane, the librarian, followed the laughter and then approached the table. As she cleared her throat and looked over the piles of books, Brian and Josie looked up to meet her gaze. Mrs Cane looked at the books, then at the kids. “And what is it you two are supposed to be working on?”
Brian hesitated a moment, and then answered, “We’re working on a paper for our history class.”
“I see,” Mrs Cane said harshly. “Perhaps one of the private reading rooms would be a better place for you to concentrate and study. Quietly.”
The kids collected their books and their backpacks and followed Mrs Cane down a long hallway until they got to a dark row of doors. Mrs Cane pulled out a ring of keys from her pocket and unlocked a door. She turned on the light, which shone brightly overhead. The kids placed their books on the dusty table and reluctantly (不情愿地) climbed into the chairs. Brian and Josie shrugged (耸肩) and opened their books, finally focusing on the project at hand.
Time was ticking away. After what seemed like hours, Brian and Josie decided to take a break and when Josie opened the door of the room, Brian’s eyes opened wide. The library was completely dark. Looking at his watch, he let out a gasp. “It’s 9:30! The library closed an hour ago!”
Paragraph 1:
Brian looked through his backpack for his cellphone.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
They heard a noise that sounded like a telephone ringing.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】Paragraph 1
Brian looked through his backpack for his cellphone. Unfortunately, there was no cellphone inside. “I left my phone at home so we can not call anyone for help!” Brian cried out, and looked at Josie anxiously. Josie turned back, “Calm down, Brian. I remember seeing a telephone at the entrance to the library, maybe we can reach Mrs Cane on the telephone.” Then, in a hurry, Brian put the books into his backpack and left the room with Josie. It was dark outside, and the two kids tried to figure out where they should go. Slowly, they were inching towards the entrance, comforting each other.
Paragraph 2
They heard a noise that sounded like a telephone ringing. They felt their way in the darkness toward the sound, and found a telephone on the wall. Trembling with excitement, Brian answered the phone, and heard Mrs Cane’s voice on the line: “Sorry, Brian. I forgot you and Josie were in the library. Now I’m coming to get you guys out.” Hanging up the phone, Brian breathed a sigh of relief. Just in a second, Mrs Cane arrived. Excited and overjoyed, Mrs Cane rushed forward and hugged the kids tightly, praising their calmness. It was through this accidental experience that Brian and Josie learned there is always a way out when a problem arises.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了布莱恩和乔西因为太过专注于手头的项目错过了图书馆关门的时间,被关在了图书馆里。两人努力保持冷静,最后找到了图书馆的电话,最终脱困。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“布莱恩在背包里找手机”可知,第一段可描写两人努力保持冷静,开始寻找图书馆电话的经过。
②由第二段首句内容“他们听到一声像电话铃响的声音”可知,第二段可描写他们找到图书馆的电话,被图书管理员救了出去的经过。
2.续写线索:找手机——没有手机——焦急——保持冷静——寻找电话——听到电话铃声——得救
3.词汇激活
行为类
①颤抖:tremble/shake
②联系:reach/get in touch with
③出现:arise/appear
情绪类
①激动:excitement/thrill
②忧虑地:anxiously /with anxiety
【点睛】[高分句型1] Slowly, they were inching towards the entrance, comforting each other. (运用了现在分词作状语)
[高分句型2] It was through this accidental experience that Brian and Josie learned there is always a way out when a problem arises. (运用了强调句)
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$