湖北武汉市江汉区2025-2026学年上学期九年级 英语期末元调试题

九年级 一、听力测试(25分) 1-5 CBBAA 6-10BACAB 11-15 ACCBC 16-20ACABA 21-25 CCACB 二、选择填空(10分) 26-30BDACA 31-35 BCABC 三、完形填空(15分) 36-40BCDAC 41-45BDACD 46-50 BABCB 四、阅读理解(30分) 51-55CDACD 56-60ABABD 61-65 CCDA A 五、词与短语填空(10分) 66. mixes 67. known as 68. food 69. hard-working 70. sun 六、综合填空(10分) 71. examples 72. dates 73. into 74. gently 75. saying 76. a 77. powerful 78. stranger 79. to pick 80. that/which 七、书面表达(20分) Dear Editors, It is a tradition to give young people lucky money in the Chinese Spring Festival. In my family, Iusually receive lucky money from my parents, grandparents and other relatives. To me, it is not just pocket money, but also a symbol of love and good wishes. Every time I receive it, I feel warm and happy. In my opinion, teenagers should be allowed to manage their lucky money, because it is a good chance for us to learn to manage money wisely. Part of the money can be used for small daily costs, another part can be saved for future needs. We can keep a record of how we spend it. This can help us know where our money goes and make better plans for it. Moreover, parents and teenagers can discuss together to work out a plan. So pocket money acts as not only a good wish but also a bridge for communication. I hope my ideas can help other students manage their lucky money well. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 第Ⅰ卷(选择题 共80分) 第一部分 听力部分 一、听力测试(共三节，满分25分) 第一节(共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5个问题。每个问题后有三个答语，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后，你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题。每个问题仅读一遍。 1. A. Exercise. B. School. C. Linda's. 2. A. Habits. B. Comedies. C. Playing. 3. A. In China. B. At 7:00. C. By bus. 4. A. James. B. Learning. C. Telephone. 5. A. Kind of strict. B. A big family. C. Hard work. 第二节(共7小题，每小题1分，满分7分) 听下面7段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 6. Where is Jimmy now? A. London. B. Paris. C. New York. 7. Which color might they prefer? A. Yellow. B. Green. C. Black. 8. What will the woman do? A. Give a talk. B. Buy the book. C. Lead the way. 9. What does the woman want to do? A. Make a bag. B. Put on the jeans. C. Make new jeans. 10. What might the woman say next? A. Try it again. B. Take it easy. C. Good for you. 11. What does the man mean? A. He can't offer advice. B. He does well in fashion. C. He is poor in computer. 12. How did the man get to work? 第三节(共13小题，每小题1分，满分13分) 听下面4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答13至 15三个小题。 13. What room does the man want to book? A. A family room. B. A double room. C. A single room. 14. How much will the man pay for two days? A. 180. B. 360. C. 400. 15. Where will the man's room be? A. On the second floor. B. On the third floor. C. On the sixth floor. 听下面一段对话，回答16至 18三个小题。 16. What does Molly think of her students? A. Active. B. Shy. C. Impolite. 17. What might make Molly feel difficult in China? A. Teaching new students. B. Making local friends. C. Learning table manners. 18. What will Molly do on weekends? A. Travel in China. B. Cook Chinese food. C. Be a tour guide. 听下面一段对话，回答19至21三个小题。 19. Where are the speakers now? A. On the playground. B. In the classroom. C. At home. 20. What does Kevin advise Jenny to do? A. Talk with her mum. B. Do more exercises. C. Study in groups. 第 1 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 21. What do you think of Kevin? A. Strict. B. Hard-working. C. Helpful. 听下面一段独白，回答22至 25四个小题。 22. When is the plane supposed to arrive in Shanghai? A.9:35. B.10:30. C.11:35. 23. Which rule should the passengers follow? A. Keep phones off. B. Don't move around. C. No drinking or eating. 24. Where are the magazines with service information? A. In front of your seat. B. Above your seat. C. In the seat pocket. 25. What kind of text is it? A. A food menu. B. A flight notice. C. A travel advertisement. 第二部分 笔试部分 二、选择填空。(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 从题中所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 26.— People in this neighborhood often share food and nearly everyone joins local celebrations. —— Yeah, they have a strong sense of . A. Humor B. belonging C. direction D. competition 27.— Patience and courage are important to sports players. — You are right. Without of them, they will end up nowhere. A. All B. none C. neither D. either 28.—Fu Xing, it is said that English Culture Festival will be held next month in your school. — Yes, Jane, I'd like as many English lovers as possible to . A. Attend B. welcome C. list D. believe 29.— Mom, we are going on a field trip in the forest. Any advice? —— Watch out when walking by the river. The stones have worn , It's dangerous. A. Dark B. soft C. smooth D. large 30.— People are flooding into the cinemas to watch the movie Zootopia 2. — Exactly, the movie is well among people, old or young. A. Received B. developed C, prepared D. caught 第 3 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 31.——I'm going to learn some useful , like making eye contact(眼神交流). —So am I. We should value face-to-face communication. A. study methods B. social skills C. dressing styles D. eating habits 32.——As winter comes, coal burning a lot of smoke and pollutes the air. ——Yes. It's necessary to develop more environmental heating methods. A. cuts down B. picks up C. gives off D. puts out 33.—How did ancient people find their way when traveling without modern tools like GPS? ——They to master the use of the compass(指南针). A. made an effort B. took a risk C. kept a promise D. played a trick 34.——I added some sugar into the beef soup , but it turned out delicious. ——Really? I will try that recipe(烹饪法) next time. A. by nature B. by mistake C. in time D. in public 35. The saying“Oranges grown south of the Huai River are sweet, while those grown north of it are bitter” tells us . A. whom plants are grown for B. how we choose sweet oranges C. that environment shapes a person D. where should we plant fruit 三、完形填空(共 15 小题，每小题1分，满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 What difference a single person can make to the environment? The story of Wang Zizhong,an elderly man from Ciyu Village in Shandong Province, offers a powerful 36 . Now 79 years old, Wang Zizhong has spent the last 42 years of his life planting trees and protecting forests with his family. His 37 began in 1983, when serious soil erosion(水土流失) was influencing people's life around his village. Standing on the bare(光秃秃的) mountains,Wang kept thinking about planting trees to 38 the soil and stop the water washing it away.Finally, Wang made a brave decision. He 39 his job as a teacher. Then, being 40 by the local government, he volunteered all his time and began his long-lasting effort of planting trees to green the mountains. Life was far from 41 . Wang together with his family often stayed on the mountain for over a month at a time, sleeping in the stone cave(山洞) and eating 42 food like dry pancakes.With no roads for trucks or cars, Wang had to carry tree seedlings(树苗) and water on his shoulders and 43 for kilometers up and down the mountains. The water he carried each time was only enough for at most seven or eight trees, so he had to make lots of 44 every day. A painful event happened in 1997 when Wang s wife passed away suddenly from a heart disease. Even though he was 45 sad, he did not stop. Wang Zizhong's mind on improving the environment remained 46 . He continued living and working on the mountains, planting trees alone. As he aged, his son Wang Tao, who had been inspired by his father's 47 since childhood, decided to take on the honourable responsibility of 48 the trees while planting more. The belief of green development has taken deep root in their hearts. After 42 years of non-stop effort, the Wang family has planted over 200,000 trees; 49 more than 133 hectares(公顷) of the mountains. Their 50 work has successfully turned the bare hills into green forests, leaving a valuable green treasure for future generations. 36. A. gift B. answer C. honor D. chance 37. A. hobby B. life C. journey D. study 38. A. watch B. use C. make D. hold 39. A. gave up B. looked for C. carried out D. stuck to 40. A. waited B. interviewed C. supported D. questioned 41. A. different B. easy C. special D. true 42. A. delicious B. rich C. strange D. simple 43. A. walk B. fall C. drive D. push 44. A. money B. rules C. trips D. trouble 45. A. surprisingly B. carefully C. regretfully D. deeply 46. A. unsolved B. unshaken C. unseen D. unknown 47. A. spirit B. smile C. creativity D. talent 48. A. changing B. guarding C. preventing D. selling 49. A. hiding B. watering C. covering D. passing 50. A. competitive B. continuous C. light D. creative 四、阅读理解(共15 小题，每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面三篇材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A A Second Life to Old Clothes Nowadays, clothes are cheaper and easier to buy than ever before. But there is a hidden price: the environment. Every year, tons of clothing are thrown away. A group of researchers in Austria want to change this. Their idea is simple but clever—— turn old clothes into stronger packaging paper.-As textile fibers(纺织纤维) are much longer than paper fibers, the new paper looks a bit brown but much stronger. In our digital(数码的) age, the number of technological products we have continues to grow—— phones, laptops, and even headphones are upgraded(升级的) every year. In a recent study, 87% of kids reported having at least one piece of old technology, but most either threw it away or stored it at home.Companies like Arrow Scrap are offering free online games to teach kids about the process and the importance of recycling e-waste. Natural Eaters of Plastic Scientists in Kenya have found a kind of insect which eats polystyrene(聚苯乙烯), a material often used to make bags,boxes for food and more, This kind of plastic takes a long time to break down, and it's expensive to recycle. However, the insect has a born ability to break down polystyrene in their stomachs. Scientists are now working to use the inseet to fight plastic pollution worldwide. 51. In which SECTION of the magazine can we read the news? A. EDUCATION. B. SPORTS. C. ENVIRONMENT. D. ART. 52. The new packaging paper. is special because it's . A. a lot longer B. simply designed C. made in America. D. stronger and brown 53. The best heading for the second piece of news would be . A. Gaming into E-waste Recycling B. Digital E-waste C. Upgrading Digital Products D. Online Games for Kids 54. Why was it difficult to recycle polystyrene? A. It's widely used in daily life. B. The technology needed was not available. C. It cost a lot of time and money. D. The process hurt people's health. 55. What does the news above focus on? A. Waste reuse. B. Nature's help. C. Teenagers' role. D. Pollution fighting. B Necessity is the parent of all inventions. This old saying comes true in the story of RemyaJose, a 14-year-old girl from India. When Remya's mother fell ill, she had to wash clothes by hand in the nearby river. She soon found it took too much time and energy. So she decided to create a better way using bicycle parts. Remya's invention is a pedal-powered(踏板驱动的) washing machine. The machine has a round metal drum held in a strong wooden frame(框架). A thick chain(链条) connects the bicycle pedals to a metal stick that runs through the center of the drum. When you step on the pedals,the chain pulls the stick, making the drum go around smoothly inside the frame. To use the machine, people first need to put in dirty clothes, soap powder(洗衣粉) and some warm water until the clothes are fully covered. Next, sit on a chair in front of the machine and start stepping on the pedals—slowly at first, then faster. The drum moves the clothes around in the soapy water, making them clean like hand washing. This machine is great for places without electricity. It saves time and helps people stay fit while doing chores. However, success didn't come easily: sometimes the metal drum fell off, and other times water went out from the drum before cleaning finished. But Remya didn't give up. She added a special ring to stop water going out and fixed the chain tightly. Finally, her machine worked！ Remya even won a prize from India's president for her creative idea. Just as Remya wrote in her diary: Age is just a. number when it comes to invention.... 56. Which of the following shows Remya's invention? 57. What are the advantages of this washing machine? ① It doesn't run on electricity. ② It helps people to exercise. ③ It can go around very quickly. ④ It saves water. A.①③ B.①② C.③④ D.②④ 58. What problems did Remya have with her machine? A. The drum fell and water came out. B. It needed power and was slow. C. The frame broke and it was weak. D. It was tiring and wasted soap. 59. What kind of person do you think Remya is? A. Caring and lovely. B. Strong-willed and creative. C, Patient and humorous. D. Helpful and direct. 60. What might Remya write next in her diary? A. Inventions usually come from experts. B. Teenagers should learn to share chores. C. The love for friends pushes you forward, D. All you need is a wish to solve a problem. C At midnight, twenty-one-year-old Thomas Murphy is burning midnight oil to study for an important exam at two o' clock this afternoon. To stay awake and focused, he is downing mouthfuls of an energy drink—— its caffeine(咖啡因) is two to three times higher than a. same-sized soda. Many students like him, marathon runners, airline pilots and long-distance travelers, get their energy from coffee, one of human's oldest drinks. The power to fight against tiredness and to keep people attentive makes caffeinated drinks the world's most popular ones. It is found not only in sodas, energy drinks, coffee and tea, but also in diet pills, painkillers and chocolate bars. But is it good for us? Charles Czeisler, a sleep expert from Harvard Medical School, believes that caffeine causes sleep loss, which is harmful to health.“Without enough sleep— usually eight hours—— our bodies will not perform well physically or emotionally(情绪上).” We often use caffeine to stay awake, but this later makes if hard to get the. rest we need. Health risks have also been tied to caffeine intake. Over the years, studies have found that caffeine might lead to higher chances of certain types of health problems. , so heavy coffee drinkers feel they need it. For example, they may experience emotional lows, have serious headaches, or feel tired or sad when they can't have a caffeinated drink. To stop these feelings, users must take in caffeine. However, scientists agree that caffeine is not dangerous if you don't drink too much—— like one or two small cups of coffee a day.Moreover, it's unlikely that coffee is overused globally, as when you drink too much you will feel uncomfortable, Your body will tell you to stop. 61. The underlined word“downing” means“ ”? A. Buying B. shaking C. drinking D. making 62. According to Paragraph 2, caffeine is popular because . A. it is used in drinks and medicine B. it improves people's exam grades C. it keeps people energetic D. it makes people put on weight 63. Which of the following might Czeisler agree with? A. You can drink much coffee in the morning. B. Drink coffee if you want enough sleep. C. Regular coffee drinking builds up your body. D. Coffee drinking can result in poor performance. 64. Which of the following can be put in ★ ? A. Caffeine use may cause dependence. B. Caffeine is commonly misused C. Caffeine improves memory D. Caffeine makes people sleepy 65. What would be the best title for the passage? A. Two Sides of Caffeine B. Different Uses of Caffeine C. The Popularity of Coffee D. The History of Coffee 第Ⅱ卷 (非选择题 共 40 分) 五、词与短语填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使短文在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。(提示：方框中有两个单词或短语是多余的。) When an animal is hungry, it. looks for food, But what does a plant do? It“cooks” for itself —— right in its leaf kitchen! The plant 66 sunlight, water and carbon dioxide (CO₃) together with the help of its green power called chlorophyll(叶绿素), This amazing process is 67 photoshophthesis(光合作用). Through it, the plant makes its delicious 68 —— sugar and also gives off oxygen (O₂), which we need to breathe. So next time you see a plant, remember that it is a 69 cook, busy preparing. food under the 70 ! 六、综合填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据上下文或括号内单词等提示，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的适当形式。 Today, many people simply say“hi” when greeting friends, but traditional ways of greeting still carry special meanings. One of the most well- known 71 (example) is the Gongshou Salute(拱手礼) in China. The Gongshou Salute 72 (date) back to the Western Zhou Dynasty and has a long history of about 3,000 years. How should people perform this salute properly? First, stand straight. If you' re a man, make your right hand 73 a fist(拳头) and cover it with your left hand. Then, 74 (gentle) shake your hands together in front of your chest(胸口) while 75 (say) some greeting words. But you do it the other way with the right hand on top if you' re 76 woman. But why is it done like this? The reason lies in Chinese culture. In the past, the right fist stood for being strong or 77 (power), while the left hand covering it showed respect and peace. Long ago, when people met a 78 (strange), their hands were often prepared to hold any weapon (武器) in case of a fight. By holding both hands together toward themselves, they tried to show“I'm not with any weapons and I'm not here 79 (pick)a fight.” Over time, this became a common greeting to show friendship. This simple greeting can be a window into Chinese rich culture. It helps us better understand the wisdom and peace 80 have been valued for thousands of years. 七、书面表达(共 1大题，满分20分) 春节时长辈给晚辈“压岁钱(lucky money)”，是一种祝福与传统。假如你是李华，学校英语报社开展了“How to manage lucky money?”的主题讨论。请你写一封信投稿，从给你压岁钱的人、压岁钱的寓意及如何用好压岁钱等方面，谈一谈你的观点。 内容提示： Who usually gives you lucky money? What does lucky money mean to you? How do you think lucky money should be managed? Something more about it. 注意：文中不得透露个人真实信息；词数100词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Editors, It is a tradition to give young people lucky money in the Chinese Spring Festival. In my family, Yours, Li Hua 第 4 页 共 12 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $