陕西汉中市勉县2025～2026学年度第一学期期末调研检测试题八年级英语

MX 2025~2026学年度第一学期期末调研检测试题 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分（听力共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分） 1.A2.C3.B4.A5.B 6.A7.C8.A9.B 10.A 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 11.C12.A13.B14.A15.B Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）》 每小题2分，单词拼写错误每个扣0.5分。 16.vacations 17.kind guide 18.at home 19.excited 20.traveled/travelled 第二部分（笔试共90分） Ⅲ.完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分） 21.D22.A23.B24.C25.A26.B 27.D28.C 29.B30.A 31.D32.B33.C34.D35.A36.B37.A38.C39.B40.C V.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分） 41.B42.D 43.C44.A45.E 第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，计15分） A)46.C47.A48.B B)49.C50.C 51.D 52.A C)53.C54.B 55.D V.完成句子（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分） 每小题2分，单词能够识别，但个别字母有错误，每个单词扣0.5分。 56.agrees 57.support 58.by hand 59.provide;for/offer;to 60.fantastic/great/wonderful I.短文填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）】 选对单词但词形错误，每空赋0.5分。大小写错误忽略不计。 61.good 62.was 63.university 64.books 65.made 66.speak 67.most 68.Gradually 69.interesting 70.learn I.任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 每小题2分，信息点正确，但语法错误（含大小写）及单词拼写错误，每两处扣0.5分。 71.describe the problem clearly 72.Staying calm 73.Yes(,we do) 74.can't solve difficult problems in one talk 75.5/five 八年级英语期末试题(MX)-答案-1（共4页） Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分）】 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分) 信息点正确，但单词拼写、语法错误（含大小写），每两处扣0.5分。 76.What do you want to be (when you grow up/in the future)/What's your dream job/... 77.How do you plan to do that/How are you going to realise your dream/... 78.Yes(,I am) 79.Could you teach/tell me how to cook it/... 80.Thanks/Thank you for telling me/Thank you (very much)/... (答案不唯一，符合题意即可) 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 参考范文： Now I want to talk about the environment in our city.The air and the water in our city become worse.And people always waste energy and water.What's worse,there is more rubbish in our city. To protect the environment,I have some advice.First,we can travel by bike or public transportation. And we shouldn't throw rubbish into the rivers.Second,we should turn off the lights when we leave the rooms and fix leaky toilets or sinks in time.Last but not least,we should go shopping with reusable bags and throw rubbish into the rubbish bins. If everyone does his part,all of us will live in a better environment. 评分说明： 1.此题为半开放性试题，要求学生根据所给信息，写出一篇语言连贯、符合逻辑、书写规范、卷 面整洁的短文。 2.词数少于60的，每10个单词扣1分。 评分标准： 档次 书面表达 评分标准 其他说明 (分数) 技能标准描述 很好地完成了规定的写作 1.能根据写作要求收集准备 行文紧扣主题，语言表述流畅 任务。包含所有内容要 素材。 生动，几乎无语言瑕疵(15 点，结构完整，语句流畅， 2.能独立起草文段。 第五档 意思清楚、连贯。使用较 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和逻 分)： (14~15分) 或行文较为流畅生动：或虽语 为丰富的语法结构和词 辑关系，衔接、连贯较好。 汇，语法和词汇错误较少， 言表述流畅生动，但存在极个 4.能很好描述人物事件，且语 别语言待完善之处(14分)。 格式正确，书写规范。 言运用正确、得体。 较好地完成了规定的写作 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 任务。基本上包含所有内 素材。 行文紧扣主题，内容描述完整， 第四档 容要点，结构较为完整，语 2.能独立起草文段。 语言较为流畅但内容不够丰 句完整，意思清楚。语法 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和逻 富，且存在瑕疵：或存在照搬书 (12~13分) 结构和词汇错误较少，格 辑关系，衔接、连贯较好。 本或其他来源文本材料的 式基本正确，书写较为 4.能简单描述人物事件，但语 嫌疑。 规范。 言存在个别瑕疵。 八年级英语期末试题(MX)-答案-2（共4页） 基本上完成了规定的写作 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 任务。包含主要内容要 第三档 点，结构欠完整，少数语句 素材。 2.能独立起草文段。 不通顺，意思基本清楚。 达到基本标准即赋分 (7~11分) 3.能使用连接词表示顺序和逻 语法结构和词汇错误较 辑关系，体现文本衔接和连贯 多，格式基本正确，书写基 本规范。 特征。 未能按要求完成规定的写 作任务。只包含少数内容 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 第二档 要点，结构不完整，多数语 素材。 句欠完整，意思不够清楚。 达到基本标准即赋分 (4~6分) 2.能独立起草文段，有初步语 语法结构和词汇错误较 多，影响理解，格式不够正 句意识和谋篇意识。 确，书写欠规范。 未能按要求完成规定的写 作任务。只写出个别要 第一档 点，结构不完整，多数语句 1.能根据写作要求收集、准备 满足基本标准即赋分 (1~3分) 不完整或意思不明，语法 素材。 和词汇错误很多，书写不 规范。 听力材料 I.听选答案 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。 1.W:What can you do,Li Lei? M:I can sing songs. Q:What can Li Lei do? 2.W:Is this your new bike? M:Yes!Look,it's blue!It's my favorite color. Q:What's the boy's favorite color? 3.W:Two pandas from Sichuan arrived at our city zoo yesterday. M:Really?I can't wait to see them. Q:What animals arrived at their city zoo yesterday? 4.W:How about going camping this weekend? M:Good idea!We can get close to nature. Q:What will they do this weekend? 5.W:Bob,what do you want to be when you grow up? M:My dream is to be a pilot. Q:What does Bob want to be? 八年级英语期末试题(MX)-答案-3（共4页） 6.W:It's sunny today.What will the weather be like tomorrow? M:Rainy.So you should take your umbrella and coat. Q:How will the weather be tomorrow? 7.W:Jack,did you fly to Qingdao on vacation? M:No,my father drove me there. Q:How did Jack go to Qingdao? 8.W:We need help at the old people's home.Are you good with old people,James? M:Yes,I can go with you this Sunday. W:Okay,see you there. Q:When can James go to the old people's home? 9.W:Could I go to the movies,Dad?Andy invited me to see a new movie. M:Sure,but remember to come home early. Q:Who are they? 10.W:Where did you go yesterday afternoon? M:I planned to read a book in the library.But my friends invited me to play in a park.And we had a good time there. Q:Where did the boy go yesterday afternoon? 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 W:Tony says he is a little shy and it's hard for him to make friends. M:In fact,many students want to be his friends because they think he is very friendly. W:That's true,and he is hard-working in class. M:Did he take part in the drawing show last week? W:Yes,he won first prize. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 Do you help your parents with chores?Some kids feel it is too boring,but Fred thinks it is meaningful to do chores at home.Fred has two sisters and one brother,and they share chores with their parents. Fred's mother is busy on weekdays,so she has no time to cook for the family.But she washes the clothes at weekends.Fred's father cooks every day. Ⅱ.听填信息 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。 (Hi,I am Lily.My friends told me something about their vacations.Anna and her family took a long journey to Hainan.After they arrived in Hainan,they joined a group and met a kind guide. He showed them around the island.Tom stayed at home,but his uncle invited him to go fishing one day. It was fun.Lisa visited her grandparents in the countryside.She was excited to see so many stars in the night sky.Peter traveled to Xi'an with his parents and visited many old buildings.He thought the journey was great.They all enjoyed their vacations. 八年级英语期末试题(MX)-答案-4（共4页）● MX 2025~2026学年度第一学期期末调研检测试题 八年级英语 ● 注意事项： ●● 000000000 1.本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120 学 校 分钟。 2.领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5米黑色显水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准 考证号。 3.请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4.考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 姓 名 第一部分（听力 共30分) I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遮。请根据每段对话的内容和后而 班 级 的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分)》 1.A.Sing songs B.Draw. C.Dance. 2.A.Brown. B.Green. C.Blue. 3.A.Tigers. B.Pandas. C.Elephants. 0 4.A.Go camping- B.Co swimming. 考 号 C.Go shopping. 5.A.An engineer. B.A pilot. C.A wriler. 6.A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Sunny- 韶 7.A.By train. B.By plane. C.By car. 8.A.This Sunday. B.This Friday. C.This Saturday. 试 场 9.A.Teacher and student. B.Father and daughter. C.Mother and son. 10.A.To a park. B.To a museum. C.To a librury. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小盟。请根据村料的 000000.00 内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两迪。（共5小题，计10分） 60 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 ●● ●● 00 11.What is Tony like according to many students? oo A.Shy. B.Smart. C.Friendly. ●● 12.When did Tony take part in the drawing show? ●●● ●● A.Last weck. B.Last year. C.Lnst month. ● 】 oo 八年级英语期末试题(MX)-1-(共8页) ○00000000 所第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13.What does Fred think of doing chores? A.It's boring. B.It's meaningful. C.It's fun. 14.How many sisters does Fred have? A.Two. B.Four. C.Three. 15.Why doean't Fred's mother cook? A.Because she doesn't like cooking. B.Because she is busy on weckdays. C.Because she ian't good at cooking. Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本愿你将听到一段独白，读两遮。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空 不超过三个单词)。 16.Lily's friends told her something about their 17.After Anna and her family arrived in Hainan,they joined a group and met a 18.Tom stayed but his uncle invited him to go fishing one day. 19.Lisa was to see so many stars in the night sky. 20.Peter」 to Xi'an with his parents and visited many old buildings. 第二部分（笔试共90分） 血.完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项 中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 I went to a summer camp with my clnssmates last year.Early in the moming,we 21 at the bus station.After saying goodbye 22 our parents,we got on the bus. It took us more than two hours to arrive at the campground（露苕地).After we got there,vemn 23 all over the place.For the first time,we were away from our parents.Some students strted to miss 24 family.However,when the night party began,the homesickness (was gone.The next day,everybody rushed to the boating class.At first,my friends and I worked hard,25 the bont wouldn't listen to us and kept going round and round.Then the teacher taught us how to work together. After trying many times,we did much 26 than before and felt excited. The swimming class 27 my favourite.It was about the best time to stay in the cool water.The svimming teacher was 28 fun man.He was also good at tclling 29 and often made us laugh. During the week,I leamed a lot of now things and made many new friends.I expect 30 part in a camp like this again. 21.A.meet B.are meeting C.will meet D.met 八年级英语期未试题(MX)-2-(共8页) 22.A.to B.by C.from D.in 23.A.happy B.happily C.serious D.seriously 24.A.our B.us C.their D.them 25.A.but B.and C.or D.50 26.A.well B.better C.badly D.worse 27.A.are B.were C.be D.was 28.A.an B./ C.n D.the 29.A.5l0 B.storics C.story's D.stories' 30.Λ.to take B.tnke C.taking D.inkes 第二节：阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个达项中选出一个最佳络案，使短文连 贯完筮。 When Paul Rokich was a boy,a beautiful forest close to his homclown tumed into a wasteland.He decided thmt someday he would make the land 31 agnin. While at univeraity,Paul_32_botnny（植物学).His teacher once said to him,“33_,it would tnke about twenty thousand yea to make that wasteland grecn ogain." Then Paul gut marricd and had some kids.But his 34 did not die.Ho kept thinking about solving the problem.One night he took some actions.He left for the wasteland with a sapling and started to 35 it.Every weck,he mnde this secret journey and did the same job.He has done this fur 15 ycans. Once,when all his young trees dicd because of a careleas farmer,Paul broke doicn (and 36.But he kept planting trees.Freering winds,terrible heal,and fires destroyed（肢t坏)his_37_over and over again.However,he never_38_ Weck after weck,ycar afer year,Paul worked on it.Very slowly,he won a victory.Now the placc is home to gruss,39 and animals.His hair tumed white,but he succeeded in 40 his dream. 31.A.direet B.fair C.terrible D.green 32.A.left B.studicd C.produced D.polluted 33.A.Loudly B.Culturally C.Naturally D.Carefully 34.A.mistnke B.advantnge C.5ymbol D.dream 35.A.plant B.explain C.cheat D.beat 36.A.smiled B.cried C.shot D.perfonned 37.A.work B.concepl C.firewodk: D.talent 38.A.built up B.checked out C.gave up D.cleaned up 39.A.wasic B.trees C.oil D.drums 40.A.driving B.lending C.realising D.forgetting V.阅读理解（共15小題，计20分） 人年级英语期术试题(MX)-3-(共8页) 0 第一节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。（共5小题，计5分） The way you look is specinl.Do you know what I mean by that?41. Some of us ure tall.Some of us are [nt.The point is,all of us have our owrn look-our own face. Somctimes,we might feel bud about looking different.We might feel like we look ugly or eird 佰或怪异的).42. 0 I recently wratched a specch by a man named Robert Hoge.43. His mother worricd aboul the difficulties he would fnce in life. But Hoge didn't give up.Strungers would make fun of him.44. He never complained (about his looks and he felt confident in himself.He was popular at school because he was kind to cveryone.He has gone on to live an amaring life. 45. But the truth is,no one is perfect.The important thing to remember is that you are 0 special,no matter whnt you look like. A.But he didn't care. B.We all look a little different. 敬 C.Hoge has a strunge-looking face. D.But our differences make us specinl and unique. 芭 E.It's hard when you feel like you don't look "normal"or "perfect". O 焙 第二节：读下面入、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回各所提何题或完成所给句 子的一个最佳答案。（共0小题，计15分） 母 Welcome to our school farm!I'm Potnto. 略 0 茵 日土壤 Dry me in the sun for 2 Plant me about 20 cm deep in The best tempemture is between 15C hours. the ground.Use the soil in and20℃. No.6 bor. After 2 or 3 wceks,a potato The potnto plant will Dlower When the flowers die,carefully dig plant will rise out of the (开花). up the potato plant.Then you'll have ground. your oim potnloes. 46.How deep should we plant the potnto in the ground? 启 A.About 2 cm. B.About 10 cm. C.About 20 cm. D.About 2 m. 八年圾英语期末试题(X)-4-(共8页) 47.When should we carefully dig up the potato plant? A.When the flowers die. B.When the soil is wet. C.When the temperature is 15. D.When you sec the flowers. 48.The passage mainly tells us how to A.cook polatoes B.grow polatoes C.choose good polatoes D.dry polaloes in the sun B The dragon is a great animal in Chinese culture.It brings the wind and rain.It is said that every year on the sccond day of the second lunar month,the dragon wakes up from its winter sleep and mises its head.Because of this,the day is called the Dragon Head-Rnising Day (Longtnitou Festival). Old people believed that after the Longtaitou Festival,there would be more ruin.And ruin is very important for farming.So they think the Longtaitou Festival was the start of spring and fnmming. People have many ways to observe the festival.The most popular one is to have a haircut.Many people believe that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to their uncles-mainly 路 their mothers'brothers.And they hope getting a haircut on the Longtaitou Festival kecps them away from bad luck.Among Chinese people's festival truditions,there is always a place for food.On the festival, people eat food named after drugons.Noodles are called dragon's beard ()Dumplings are dmugon's eas.And spring rolls（春卷)are dragon''s scales（鳞片). 49.What did old people think the Longtnitou Festival meant? A.It was time to sleep more. B.It was the end of the year. C.It was the start of spring and farming. D.It meant the weather would be cold. 50.The underlined word“observe"means“ in Chinese. A.描述 B.调查 C.庆祝 D.介绍 0 51.Why do pcople like to have a haircut on the Longtaitou Festival? A.To stay healthy. B.To look beautiful. C.To make more money. D.To stay away from bad luck. 这 52.What's the best title(标题)for the passage? A.The Longtaitou Festival B.Chinese Dragon Stories C.How to Get Cood Luck D.Different Festival Foods 0 c I worked as a volunteer at a Children's Hospital in Cape Town,South Africa.My job was to help make kids feel happy while they were in the hospital.Sounds interesting,right?But some pcople can't understand why I did it. The main reason was to belp creatc a better future for people.In this big world,so many pcople need help. Look at the children in the hospital where I worked.They felt afraid and lonely facing all the trouble because their parents also had other kids to look after.So,why not try to help as many pcople as possible? 惡 Volunteering in Africa and helping people there let me sec other parts of this planet.And volunteering at the hospital showed me a side of the world I did not know about before.I met people from 八年级英语期末试题(MX)-5-(共8) all over the world,each with their own ideas,experiences and dreams.We got to share so much with cach other. I really felt close to these people.We share amazing memories (i)and grew together.I wanted to go back to my country with new experiences and ideas so that,together,we can help more people and creale a better future for everyone! 53.What did the writer do to help kids in the hospital? A.He worked as a doctor there. B.He cooked meals for the kids. C.He made the kids feel happy. D.He helped the kids with their homework. 54.The writer leamed about from the volunteering work. A.ways to look after animals B.new experiences and ideas C.the importance of being a nurse D.different plants 55.The writer wrole the passage to A.share his plan for the future B.ask more people to volunteer in Africa C.show us how to make the old happy D.tell people why he likes volunteering V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分) 56.我们的老师同意我们在校内建一个花园。 Our teacher that we can build a garden in the school. 57.而且学校也给于我们很大支持。 And our school gives us great 58.我们用手精心插种每一粒种子。 We plant every little seed carefully 59.这个花园可以为我们提供健康的蔬菜和水果。 The garden can healthy vegelables and fruit u8. 60.对我们米说，这是一个极好的经历。 This is a experience for us. 1短文填空：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限 填-个单词。)（共10小题，计10分） book make speak good most gradually interest university be learn My father was a college teacher.He was 61. at speaking different languages. However,I wasn't a good language leamer.When I 62. cleven years old,I was poor in French.After I went to 63. I read books in translation )Hermann Hesse was my favorite writer.I loved most of his 64. very much.I also wanted to read them in their natire languages（母语).This idea65. me start to study German.Although I made mistakes,I never 八年汲英语期末试题(X)-6-(共8页) stopped studying new languages.When I wus twenly years old,I could 66. French,Russian and German. I spent two bours every day studying langunges before I went to bed.Chinese was the 67. difficult.I spent ten years leaming Chinese.68. I can pronounce Chinese words well and talk with others in Chinese. I think the world will not be 69. if there is only one language.It is like visiting a garden with only one kind of plant!So I will keep working hard to 70. more languages. 1.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分） Somclimes our friends make us unhappy,and then we might want to talk to them.But how can we make these talks easier?Here are some suggestions () Describe the problem clearly.It's important for you to know what the problem is in the beginning. Once you know the problem,you can explain how it influences you. During the talk,staying calm is necessary.If you get angry,it might lead to a fight.You can tell your friend that this talk makes you feel a little nervous.In this way,you will show your kindness. ONever mind who is right or who is wrong.It's important to listen to your friend's thoughl.Don't just pay attention to showing yourself right.You can try to understand how he or she feels. Listen and plan.You can lower (the chances of arguing by listening carefully to your friend.Many experts suggest planning what you want to say. ●Don't be too anxious(焦虑的).It's uscless to be anxious because you can't solve difficult problems in one talk.Think about what can be solved in one discussion and go for it.This will help you set goals you can achieve. 71.What is the first suggestion to tlk to a friend about a problem? The first suggestion is to 72.What is necessary during the talk? is necessary during the talk. 73.Do we need to plan what we want to say before talking? 74.Why is it uscless for us to be anxious? Because we 75.How many suggestions does the writer give us? The writer gives us_ suggestions. 恒.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填人一个适当的语句，使对话恢复 完整。（共5小题，计5分） Tina:Hi,Cindy！76. Cindy:I want to be a cook. Tina:That's really cool.77 Cindy:I'm going to take cooking lessons. Tina:Are you good at cooking Chinese dishes now? Cindy:78. I can cook mapo tofu well. Tina:That's nice.79. 八年级英语期末试思(MX)-7-(共8页) Cindy:Sure.Wash and cut the tofu and onions.Then heat oil in the pan,fry the tofu,finst add some salt and pepper,and then cook for 5 minutes. Tina:That sounds easy.80. Cindy:You're welcome. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假如你是李华，你所在的城市近期正在开展“创建文明城市”的相关活动。请根据以下表格的 0 提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈当地目前存在的环境问题以及你的建议。 Problems Advice travel by bike or public transportation(公共交通)； the air and the water become worse not throw rubbish into the rivers;... turn off the lights when we leave the rooms; 0 people waste energy and water fix leaky toilets or sinks in time; go shopping with reusable bags; there is more rubbish throw rubbish into the rubbish bins; 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，可适当发挥： 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计人总词数。） Now I want to talk about the environment in our city. 八年级英语期末试题(MX)-8-(共8页)