山西晋中市榆次区2025-2026学年八年级第一学期期末学业水平质量监测英语试卷

2025-2026学年第一学期学业水平质量监测 八年级英语参考答案及评分标准 听力部分(20分) 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分） 1-5 ACBBC 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分） 6-10 CCABB 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分) 11-15 BCAAA 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分) 16.popular 17.3/three 18.heat 19.until 20.surely 笔试部分(80分) 五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 21-25 ACBCC 26-30 ACBAA 六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分) 31.Good morning!/Hello!Hi!/.. 32.Can/Could you (please)join my/our group?Can/Could you (please)help me?/Would you like to join my/our group?/Would you like to help me?/... 33.We can make some posters about the characters.We can draw a mind map about the characters./.. 34.I hope so./So do I.Me too./.. 35.See you (then)./Bye./.. 评分说明：①与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，可得2分： ②内容合理，表达有误，以5个小题为单位，语法错误累计两处扣1分：单词拼 写、大小写、标点错误累计三处扣1分： ③答案不符合题意，得0分。 七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分) 36-40 BCBAA 41-43 ACC 八、阅读理解（每小题2分，共32分） (A)44-48 CADBE (B)49-53 CCBBA (C)54.DBCA 55.It is very strong and runs fast./It is energetic and brave./It is clever and amt.(以上任选其中之一得2分，但是只回答观，点句后面的支持句，得1 分) 56.To show that in China,people often use the sayings of the horse to express success,praise,progress and hard work in their daily life 57.Running fast and forward./Their names together mean"Running fast and forward.” 58.They help people spread joy and learn about ancient Chinese art in a funny way. 59.I like its quality best.(1)Because the horse is energetic and brave.It helps people alot in our life.(1) 评分说明：①与以上答案不一致，但符合题意，且表达正确，可的情给分； ②表达有误，以6个小题为单位，语法错误累计三处扣1分；单词拼写、大小 写、标点错误累计四处扣1分； ③第54小题每空0.5分：第59小题言之有理且表述无误，即可得分： ④答案不符合题意，得0分。 九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 60.angued 61.surprised 62.will share 63.communication 64.to understand 65.them 66.smaller 67.pretty 68.wisely 69.chance 十、书面表达(15分) A possible version: Everyone has a dream job,and so do I.My dream job is to be an English teacher. I hope to work in school and help students learn English well. I want to be a teacher because of a moving story.When I was in Grade Seven,I was poor at English and felt upset.My English teacher always encouraged me and helped me a lot.Thanks to her,I made great progress.I want to pass on this warmth to more students. To achieve my dream,I will study hard and get good grades.I will read more English books and practise speaking every day.I believe my dream will come true if I keep trying. 评分标准： 本题总分为15分，根据内容要点，按所写篇章语法结构和词汇运用的数量、篇章的准 确性、连贯性及得体性，分五个档次给分。 第五档(13~15分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用了较多的语法结构和词汇，有少量错误 (1个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或12个名词复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点 符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但是由于使用较复杂的表达方式所致，有效地使用了语句间 的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑、内容充实，体现了活跃的思维和清晰的逻辑，具备较强的语 言运用能力，完全达到了预期的写作目的。 第四档(10~12分)涵盖了所有内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求， 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误（2个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或3~4个名词 复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理 解：运用了简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯、内容完整、表达清楚，基本达到了 预期的写作目的。 第三档(79分)漏掉了一个内容要点，运用的语法结构和词汇能基本满足任务要求， 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误(3个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或5~6个名词 复数、第三人称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，但不影响对所写内容的理 解；运用了简单的语句间的连接成分、内容连贯，信息得到较为清楚的传达。 第二档(46分)漏掉了两个内容要点，语法结构简单，词汇贫乏，有较多的语法结构 或词汇方面的错误(4个句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误或7~8个名词复数、第三人称 单数、拼写、标点符号、大小2写等方面的错误)，影响了对所写内容的理解，缺乏语句间 的连接成分，内容不连贯，信息未能清楚传达。 第一档(03分)明显遗漏了主要内容，写了一些无关内容，有大量的语法结构或词汇 方面的错误(5个以上句子结构、时态、语态等方面的错误，或9个以上名词复数、第三人 称单数、拼写、标点符号、大小写等方面的错误)，所写内容无法理解，信息未能传达。 注 1.评分时，先确定所属档次，然后根据该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给 分： 2.词数少于70的，从总分中扣去1分： 3.如书写较差，以致影响理解的，可扣去1~2分。姓 名 准考证号 2025-2026学年第一学期学业水平质量监测题（卷） 【温馨提示】 1.试题共8页，计十大题；总分值100分；答题时间90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必将自己的信息填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.答案全部在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。 听力部分（共20分） 一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C 幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 .A B C. ()2.A B SHOP 了MUSEUM7 ()3.A. B ()4.A B )5.A. B 武 八年级英语试题第1页（共8页） 二、对话理解（每小题1分，共5分) 本题共五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给 的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ()6.A.At6:30 B.At7:30. C.At8:30 ( )7.A.By car. B.By bus. C.By train. )8.A.Billy's. B.Mary's. C.Susan's. )9.A.Father and daughter.B.Teacher and student. C.Husband and wife. )10.A.He should trust his parents. B.He should choose what he likes. C.He should listen to more advice 三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分） 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题 所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11.What was Tom's New Term's resolution? A.To play the piano well. B.To play the guitar well. C.To play the violin well. )12.Why did Tom want to give up his resolution? A.He had a lot of homework. B.He took up a new hobby. C.He thought keeping it was too hard. ()13.How long did the music teacher advise Tom to practise? A.10 minutes a day.B.30 minutes a day.C.40 minutes a day. ()14.How did Tom feel when he played his favorite song perfectly? A.Happy. B.Amazed. C.Relaxed. A15.What lesson can we learn from Tom's story? A.Small steps help to reach big goals. B.Enjoy your day,come rain or shine C.Nothing can be achieved without rules. 四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一个语篇，请根据所听内容，完成下面的句子，并将获取的 信息写在答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Stir-fried eggs and tomatoes Stir-fried eggs and tomatoes is one of the most 16 home dishes in China. ●First,,get ready eggsytwo tomatoes,oil,salt and sugar. Next,cut up the tomatoes and mix the eggs in a bowl. .Then,oil in a pan.Stir-fry the eggs for one minute. .After that,cook the tomatoes 19 they are soft. Finally,put the eggs back and mix them with the tomatoes. Everyone can make their own taste of it. 八牵级英语试题第2贡（共8贡） 笔试部分（共80分） 五、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分） 请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，·选出一个能填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ( 21.Boys and girls,do your papers and you'll make it in the exam. A.carefully B.healthily C.politely ( 22.Welcome to Tiangi Star Sky Future Technology Exploration Center in Jinzhong. can explore more secrets about space here. A.I B.He C.You 23.-The movie Zootopia 2 is a meaningful movie. -Yes.And it us that we should always believe in ourselves A.orders B.reminds C.promises 24.A true friend is always ready to pull us out of a difficult and give us a helping hand. A.text B.subject C.situation 25.-When we communicate with AI,a good question can encourage AI to think. -You're right.We can get more information that way. A.local B.medical C.valuable ()26.-Professor,my mother was angry with me yesterday.What shouldI do to make up? you are sincere to talk to each other face to face,it can help. A.If B.Though C.Before 27.-I'm going to learn Xing Yi Quan in our school club.It's a part of Kung Fu -That's cool.To learn it well,you need to practise one hour a day. A.at first B.at last C.at least 28.When you taste the sweet porridge at Laba Festival,you can truly its meaning for family and the new year. A.put up B.find out C.take over )29.The ability to enjoy the beauty of music how much we love it. A.depends on B.makes sure C.thinks about )30.-Could you please help me hang up the photos on the wall? but I have to sweep the floor first. A.No problem B.I'm afraid I can't C.Sorry,I don't know 六、补全对话（每小题1分，共5分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连 贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 (Two boys are talking about their English project homework on winter vacation.) 八年级英语试题第3页（共8页） 7:30 ▣ 雯 Good morning,Peter. I'm worried about my English project homework on vacation. The character sorting one?Don't worry.We can finish it together. 线 Really? 32 Yes,I'd love to join your group. Great.Teamwork will make the work easier. How can we sort the character information? 33 Good idea!We can also write a video script and make a video. OK.I hope'we can make a great project! 线 34 Eet s.catch up later.35 See you. ⊙ 七、完形填空（每小题1分，共8分） 请阅读下面语篇，理解其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项 中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Once I was just a piece of white paper.An artist took me and started to draw on me with paint.I felt 36 and said loudly,"Don't draw on me!I want to stay white!”But she only smiled and said,.“Wait and see.” When she drew a blue sky,I folded myself to make the paint break.I fought 37 the paint,but she made the broken lines look like flying birds. Next,she painted a green field.I shook to make the color ugly.But she just added little flowers and stones. An hour later,she passed me a 38 and asked me to have a look at myself. "That's not me!It's so beautiful!"I shouted.I 39 believed that a piece of white paper could become a nice painting. 八年级英语试题第4页（共8页） Weeks later,,she took me to the gallery(美术馆)，A lot of people came to see me 40.They enjoyed me and shared stories about me.In their eyes,I saw their love for me.Their happy talks and smiles 41 the gallery with warmth. I was greatly moved.The artist said softly,"If you never change,how could you turn into something wonderful to 42 others?" Changes will make the best of us. 43 change comes,don't be afraid. After all,small changes can make a big difference! )36.A.shy B.angry C.strange 37.A.for B.with C.against )38.A.brush B.mirror C.ruler )39.A.hardly B.almost C.usually 40.A.in person B.in danger C.in public 41.A.filled B.connected C.compared 42.A.teach B.follow C.influence 43.A.Because B.Although C.Whenever 阅读理解（每小题2分，共32分） (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据每段内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出适当的小标 题，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 What will the future be like in a few years?It's not an easy question.Here are some of the predictions. A How healthy food will be!B.How smart homes will be! 乐mi2 C.How amazing travel will be!How surprising jobs will be! E.How relaxing life will be! 44 There will be more self-driving cars and air taxis.They could fly over the city. People can take super-fast trains or planes to reach far places in a few minutes. Even subways may become faster and fully computer-controlled. 45 Sclentists will grow fresher vegetables and fruits in cities.People can get all the good things their bodies need.Meat in the future will have less fat.People will not become overweight because of eating too much meat. 46 There will be new kinds of jobs that we can't imagine now,like space tour guides or AI trainers.More people will work at home on the Internet.Robots will do many dangerous jobs,so people can work in safer places. 47 Smart houses will know people's habits well.A smart refrigerator will know what food people need and order it for them.The smart light may also change by itself to keep people comfortable.Homes like this will be easy to live in. 4 With AI helping with daily tasks,people will have more time to relax and have fun.They may spend more time doing outdoor activities.They can also join games online together from their own homes. With the help of smart technology,our life will become more exciting! 八年级英语试题第5页（共8页） (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选 项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Laura and her husband,Mike,started their gardening journey last year.They benefit a lot from it. In fact,they felt really worried at the start because they didn't have any experience.Luckily,with the help from their neighbor, Wally,they improved their gardening skills.They brake their tasks into small and easy ones.They started by growing carrots and salad leaves.Not everything was successful,but they learned some important lessons,like how much water each plant needs and how to use some tools. Laura was excited to grow eight pumpkins on her table.She let them reach a good size before planting them out and then protected them with water bottles.She also allowed each plant to grow only two pumpkins to help them grow bigger.Now, they enjoy working on their plants.And their grandchildren often join them. Though Laura faces many challenges,A.It has taught her to love nature. And it has helped her pay attention to what's happening right now.This used to be very hard for her.Also,it gives her a lot of fruits and vegetables.Most importantly,she enjoys watching plants grow slowly with her family.It creates many happy family memories. All in all,Laura finds daily happiness through gardening. ()49.Why did Laura and Mike feel worried about gardening? A.They had no tools. B.They had no helpers. C.They had no experience. )50.How did they improve their gardening? A.They grew easy-to-grow plants. B.They watered the plants very often. C.They broke tasks into small and easy ones. 51.What did Laura do to grow pumpkins better? (DShe let them reach a good size. (2)She protected them with water bottles. She asked their grandchildren to help them. 4She allowed each plant to grow only two pumpkins. A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ ()52.Which sentence can be put in▲_？ A.she is tired of gardening B.she finds gardening teaches her a lot C.she worries about how to grow plants well ()53.What is the best title for this passage? A.Finding Joy in Gardening. B.Growing Pumpkins with Love. C.Learning Lessons from Nature. (C) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 八年级英语试题第6页（共8页） 2026 is the Year of the Horse.The horse is a tall and beautiful animal.How much do you know about it? Life Circle of the Horse A Baby Horse A baby horse can stand up and walk with mom in about 15-30 minutes. An old Horse A Young Horse An old horse is like an old man. A young horse learns to run It walks slowly and needs our care. 、2 freely.It eats more grass. An Adult Horse An adult horse is big and strong.It can carry people and work on a farm. The Quality of the Horse 由年卡卡中中卡卡作卡作行”。量年车由由由因由中有单年年车车车车由由中 In Chinese culture,the horse has many qualities.First,the horse is very strong and runs fast.It can carry heavy things and travel far.Also,the horse is energetic and brave.It likes running around and never gets tired easiLast but not least,the horse is clever and smart.It can understand and follow the orders. The Sayings of the Horse In China,people often use the Sayings sayings of the horse to express success, Be the first on the horseback. praise,progress and hard work in their A good horse never stops running. Spur a fast horse to run faster. daily life.Here are some of them. Chart I The Mascots of the Horse The 2026 Spring Festival Gala has four lovely horse mascots.They are Qiqi,Jiji,Chichi and Chengcheng.Their 表新男 names together mean"Running fast and forward." Each mascot wears traditional cloud patterns ()These mascots help people spread joy and learn about ancient Chinese art in a funny way. The horse is more than just an animal.It is a powerful symbol in Chinese culture. Hope our country moves forward like a super-fast horse! 54.Please match the pictures[A-D]with the correct descriptions. A Baby Horse A Young Horse An Adult Horse An Old Horse 八年级英语试题第7页（共8页） 55.Please list one of the qualities of the horse. 56.Why does the writer mention Chart I? 57.What do the names of the mascots together mean? 58.What do the mascots help people do? 59.For the horse,what do you like best?And why? 九、词语运用（每小题1分，共10分） 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空，使其 通顺、连贯，并将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。每个词只能用一次。 they wise argue surprise understand share small pretty chance commnunicate Last vear,my mother and I had different opinions on clothes.And we often with each other. One day,I told my mother that she didn't care about me.She was quite when she heard it.But soon she asked,"Did you care about me?"Then we realized that it hurt our feelings."If I have problems next time,. my ideas with her!" I thought to myself.As a daughter,I was deeply sorry for what I td before.I should have more with my mother!Similarly,I found that she also made efforts to change.From then on;we tried our besteach other. Several days later,I showed my mother a pair of jeans."Do they look good?" I asked.She just smiled and said,"They are nice.Let's see if they fit."After I tried on,Irealized they were too big.I was a little disappointed.She kindly advised me to choose a pair of jeans than that.I nodded with a smile.When we got home,my father said,"Your jeans are really .I love them!" Now,my mother and I shop every season.She gives me advice and lets me decide.Together,we can make a choice 68 For me,these shopping trips are a special time fo talk with and listen to my mother.And they give me a good to learn more about her.Just as the saying goes,“Talk solves half the problem.” 十、书面表达（共15分)请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。 在以“梦想”为主题的英语课上，老师组织同学们畅谈自己梦想的工作， 并要求每位同学完成下面学习单上的写作任务。 Para 2 What's your Why do you like it? How are you going dream job? Please tell a story to achieve your goal? Para Para 3 要求： 1.词数不少于70词； 2.内容包括提示中的所有要点； 3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 八年级英语试题第8页（共8页）