河南省新乡市2025-2026学年高一上学期1月期末英语试题

高一期末 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What will the speakers eat tonight? A. Indian food. B. Italian food. C. Chinese food. 2. What is the weather like now? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In the hotel. C. In the restaurant. 4. Why does the woman refuse to buy the shoes? A. They are uncomfortable. B. They are expensive. C. Their quality is poor. 5. What does the man advise the woman to take along? A. A map. B. Warm clothes. C. A sleeping bag. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A birthday party. B. The man’s friends. C. A big box. 7. How does the man sound? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Calm. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What will the man do first? A. Finish a paper. B. Go to the manager’s office. C. Meet the woman in the hall. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Classmates. C. Relatives. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How will the woman spend her summer holiday? A. By studying at home. B. By working in a shop. C. By travelling with her mother. 11. Who does the man plan to go to the beach with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brothers. 12. What lessons does the woman want to take? A. Piano. B. Swimming. C. English. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. When did the washing machine first break down? A. A few weeks ago. B. About five days ago. C. Yesterday. 14. What does the man think of the problem at first? A. Unclear. B. Easy. C. Difficult. 15. How did the man deal with the washing machine? A. He changed a part of it. B. He exchanged it for a new one. C. He put the fallen part back in place. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Pay for the repair. B. Have something to drink. C. Sell the machine. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A Introducing a holiday destination. B. Hosting a travel show. C. Offering advice. 18. Where do most visitors go skiing in Switzerland in winter? A. In Lucerne. B. In Zermatt. C. In Geneva. 19. What makes Switzerland suitable for health tourism? A. Its strict rules of food safety. B. Its rich outdoor activities. C. Its nice natural environment. 20. What is the last point mentioned by the speaker? A. Making use of social media. B. Improving transportation. C. Promoting cultural festivals. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Want to break away from crowds of tourists in Thailand and try something different on your trip? There are plenty of ways in Krabi. Stay at Ao Thalane Ao Thalane is a popular day-trip destination. Spend your day watching all kinds of plants and animals in the mangrove forests (红树林) and enjoying the wonderful scenery. After most visitors have left, you can feel the quiet and real local atmosphere. In the late afternoon, the beach will be almost all yours. There is nothing much to break the quiet, and you can hear nothing but the sounds of birds and insects. Take Part in a Beach Cleanup More travelers are realizing the importance of responsible tourism. You can help keep Krabi’s beaches beautiful, protect local wild animals, and do your bit to make the oceans healthier. Cleanup activities are held weekly on the beaches of Ao Nang and Phra Ae. All the things you need to work safely and cleanly will be provided. Volunteer at Lanta Animal Welfare Spending a whole day at an animal shelter is a popular thing to do on Koh Lanta. You can learn more about what the centre does to help the homeless animals in the local area. Then you can take the dogs living there for a walk and play with the lovely cats. Your visit helps make life better for both the local animals and people. Relax at Tub Kaek Beach This beach is quiet and beautiful. You can lie on the coral sand to enjoy the sunshine, swim in the calm and clear water, or relax with a good book in your hand. You can also sit lazily in a chair and enjoy the beautiful views — there are limestone mountains and woods all around. You will feel totally peaceful and relaxed. Most importantly, don’t miss the sunrise, which is really amazing, or you will regret it for the rest of your life. 1. What can travelers experience in Ao Thalane in the late afternoon? A. Large crowds of tourists. B. Various exciting water sports. C. A guided tour of the mangrove forests. D. A peaceful space with natural sounds. 2. What do the activities on Ao Nang and Koh Lanta have in common? A. They require special tools. B. They follow a strict schedule. C. They have something to do with animals. D. They help make the environment clean. 3. What is specially recommended to do at Tub Kaek Beach? A. Share a relaxing book. B. Enjoy a wonderful sunrise. C. Take part in a swimming match. D. Climb a high mountain. B An 11-year-old kid with no snowboarding experience ended up on the cover of a major snowboarding magazine — all after sliding down a snowy hill on a plastic bin lid (塑料垃圾桶盖子). Last February, Mickey Watkins was playing outside near his home when he noticed some snowboarders and a group of photographers nearby shooting photos of them while they were riding. Curious, he went over to see what they were doing and started watching them ride down a snowy hill and along a little mountain path. Before long, Mickey took a nearby plastic bin lid and began sliding down the hill himself. photographer Mike Yoshida, who was visiting the area for a photo shoot, encouraged Mickey to try standing up on the lid — and took a photo of him when he did succeed. The image immediately stood out. Unlike most snowboarding photos, Mickey’s face was fully clear — no safety glasses, no snowboarding clothing, just a kid experiencing the simple joy of sliding on snow. Yoshida later shared the photo on Instagram, where it caught the attention of Colin Wiseman, director of The Snowboarders Journal. The magazine, known for displaying (展示) top athletes and attractive natural views, decided to do something different. Wiseman felt the image caught the heart of snowboarding — not competition or perfection, but joy. That photo of Mickey riding the plastic lid finally became the cover of the magazine. When the cover was shared online, it quickly resonated (引起共鸣) with readers. Many praised the decision, calling it one of the magazine’s most meaningful covers. The moment brought more than smiles. Organizations and companies reached out, wanting to support Mickey’s newfound connection to the sport. As a result, Mickey received a season pass to a ski area and will begin snowboarding lessons. He’s also been provided with a full set of snowboarding equipment — a board, a helmet, a jacket, gloves, safety glasses, ties, and ski pants. 4. What were the group doing when Mickey met them? A. Exchanging snowboarding skills. B. Cleaning the snowy mountain path. C. Preparing a snowboarding competition. D. Taking photos of snowboarders in action. 5. Why did the photo of Mickey receive so much attention? A. It included attractive snowy views. B. It was taken by a famous photographer. C. It showed the boy’s excellent sliding ability. D. It expressed the true pleasure of the sport. 6. What can we learn about Mickey from the last paragraph? A. He will provide snowboarding training soon. B. He has got a lot of support due to the picture. C. He has helped the magazine win more readers. D. He will work for the organizations that helped him. 7. What is the text mainly about? A. The process of a journal getting popular. B. The story behind a special magazine cover. C. The advantage of using plastic lids for sliding. D. The journey to becoming a professional athlete. C Since the early 1900s, scientists have found that the cosmos (宇宙) is getting bigger — and it is speeding up. The force behind the growth is called dark energy. For many years, the leading model, known as Lambda Cold Dark Matter (ΛCDM), has believed that dark energy keeps fixed across the whole history of the cosmos. This simple but useful idea has been the basis (基础) of modern astronomy. However, it fails to answer one key question: what if dark energy changes? Recent studies have begun to question this long-standing view. Information from the Dark Energy Spectroscopic Instrument (DESI) — a high-tech project — suggests that dark energy might be changing with time. If this is true, it would mean a big change from the standard ΛCDM model. While this points to a more detailed and developing story of the cosmos, it also shows a lacuna in our knowledge: we still do not know how changing dark energy might affect the formation and growth of the cosmos. To deal with that, a team led by Associate Professor Tomoaki Ishiyama from Chiba University did one of the most detailed cosmological simulations (模拟) ever made. Researchers from Spain and the US joined in the study, which was published in Physical Review D. Their work aimed to find out how time-varying dark energy could influence the cosmos’s size. Using top supercomputer Fugaku, the team ran three large simulations, each eight times bigger than earlier work. One followed the standard model, while the other two included dark energy of different density (密度). By comparing the different models, the researchers could single out the effects of changing dark energy. The results showed that the influence of dark energy variations alone was small. But when they changed key settings based on DESI information — especially raising the density by around 10% — the differences became very clear. 8. What is the idea of the ΛCDM model about dark energy? A. It stays unchanged over time. B. It results from the cosmos’s growth. C. It helps keep the balance of the cosmos. D. It contributes to the formation of modern science. 9 What does the underlined word “lacuna” in paragraph 2 probably mean? A. Gap. B. Rise. C. Contrast. D. Possibility. 10. What was the main purpose of Ishiyama’s research? A. To create a new cosmological model. B. To test how the supercomputer performs. C. To explore how changing dark energy affects the cosmos. D. To collect more information from the high-tech project DESI. 11. What is a discovery of the simulations according to the last paragraph? A. The size of the simulations is a decisive factor. B. The DESI information is not necessarily correct. C. The density of the dark energy plays an important role. D. The application of supercomputers should be strengthened. D Each year during autumn, many areas in the northern part of the globe are treated to an amazing natural view: The leaves on trees turn yellow, red and orange. A lot of factors contribute to this seasonal change, and the biggest one is daylight hours. As days grow shorter and we have less daylight in winter, trees begin to slow down and in the end stop the process of photosynthesis (光合作用). But far from dying, trees are just taking a rest to survive the cold months ahead. The bright colors we see come from anthocyanin (花青素) in the leaves. As the season changes and trees change their growth activities, anthocyanin is no longer hidden, making the leaves turn bright red or even dark purple — the colors that make autumn so special. However, some trees don’t change color or lose their leaves. These trees are called evergreen trees. They have developed a special ability that lets them keep performing photosynthesis all year round — though the process does slow down a lot in winter. This non-stop but much slower photosynthesis means evergreens don’t need to drop their leaves or change color to save energy. Good weather is also necessary for this color change. Enough rain before autumn, together with plenty of sunlight, creates the best conditions for leaves to show all their bright colors. Moreover, sudden temperature drops — like falling 30 to 50 degrees Fahrenheit in just a few days — can shock the trees. When this happens, trees may lose their leaves early, before they get the chance to change their typical autumn colors. By dropping their leaves, trees use much less energy in the cold months. This helps them save important energy to get through the hard winter and grow new leaves again the next spring. 12. What is the most important reason for the seasonal change of leaves? A. The increase of rainfall. B. The drop in daylight hours. C. The rise of temperatures. D. The change in local tree types. 13. What is a character of anthocyanin? A. It promotes photosynthesis. B. It stops leaves from falling down. C. It controls trees’ growth activities. D. It appears when photosynthesis slows down. 14. Why do some trees lose their leaves early when temperatures drop suddenly? A. To save energy for survival. B. To remove anthocyanin. C. To speed up photosynthesis. D. To get more sunlight for growth. 15. Which of the following is the best title for the text? A. The Secret of Evergreen Trees Surviving Winter B. The Effects of Sudden Temperature Drops on Trees C. The Reasons Behind Autumn Leaves’ Changing Colors D. The Importance of Photosynthesis to the Color of Leaves 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 It is said that the most important relationship you have is the one with yourself. Your thoughts and actions have a powerful effect on your inner (内心的) emotional state. ____16____ Following them and sticking to your values, you can learn to be your own best friend. While there are many ways to show yourself love, you can start off by considering your health first. That can determine how you experience life itself. Practice self-pity and make sure your inner voice is a kind one as well. Talk to yourself as if you would speak to a friend. ____17____ Another positive step you can take is listening to your needs and desires (欲望). In life, you may meet people with different goals and needs. ____18____ By valuing your needs, you provide yourself with your own recognition, instead of looking for others’ recognition. Remembering this is the key to finding proper partners, friends, careers, and lifestyles because your values and desires matter. ____19____ So work toward a project that lights you up, rather than searching on social media, and make sure to rest instead of saying “yes” to every invitation. Think about how you would want to spend your time if you had more of it, and create moments to do just that. Make sure to also surround yourself with people who encourage you. Healthy relationships are like sunlight to a plant — they help you grow in the right direction. ____20____ At the same time, it’s important to let go of ties that no longer help you. And don’t hold on to relationships out of guilt (内疚). A. You are able to do right things. B. Respecting your time equally matters. C. Yet that doesn’t make yours any less important. D. Change harmful self-talk with encouraging words. E. Practice self-love and change your life by some simple steps. F. Give your energy to those who bring you peace, support, and love. G. By caring about what others think of you, you can make yourself more popular. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 One afternoon, a California grandmother, Mrs.Miller, picked up her 6-year-old granddaughter Jane from elementary School in Clovis. They waited at the crosswalk near the school gate to ____21____ home. ____22____, a car came toward them. At that time, the grandmother did what a grandmother could do — she pushed Jane away just before the car ____23____ her. Jane’s father said the result would have been totally ____24____ without his mom. “She saved Jane’s life,” he told the news media. “Without my mom, my daughter wouldn’t ____25____ and be with us today.” After the ____26____, the grandmother suffered serious injuries and was ____27____ to the hospital, where the doctors carefully examined her and expected her to make a ____28____ soon, saying there were no broken bones. Meanwhile, due to her grandmother’s quick ____29____, Jane suffered no injuries at all. The family hopes the happening can bring ____30____ to long-standing safety concerns in the area. Local community newspapers and TV stations reported the story, ____31____ Mrs.Miller as a “community hero”. The Clovis City Council even planned to ____32____ her with an Award of Courage to honor her selfless act. Above all, her family is ____33____ for the bravery that turned a disaster into a story of love and heroism. As for the grandmother herself, she cared little about the praise and award. When visited in the hospital, she only asked about Jane’s well-being ____34____, stressing that protecting her granddaughter was what really ____35____. 21. A. leave B. stay C. head D. drive 22. A. Actually B. Unexpectedly C. Naturally D. Obviously 23. A. struck B. missed C. followed D. passed 24. A. unacceptable B. unavoidable C. meaningless D. confusing 25. A. fall B. appear C. win D. survive 26. A. discussion B. accident C. exploration D. experiment 27. A. invited B. recommended C. raced D. called 28. A. recovery B. schedule C. difference D. decision 29. A. protest B. comment C. attempt D. action 30. A. beauty B. attention C. doubt D. harmony 31. A. calming down B. applying for C. depending on D. referring to 32. A. guide B. present C. remind D. impress 33. A. anxious B. responsible C. thankful D. ready 34. A. secretly B. regretfully C. repeatedly D. skillfully 35. A. mattered B. happened C. lasted D. changed 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 It has always been a key work focus of the Chinese government to strengthen cultural and tourism exchanges between the Chinese mainland and Macao, as such exchanges play an important role in deepening understanding. With that in mind, an event — the “Finest Cultural Gifts From China” Cultural and Tourism Trade Promotion Campaign — ____36____ (hold) in late December at Macao Fisherman’s Wharf. The event brought together outstanding cultural and creative businesses from across China, and focused on ____37____ (show) a lot of cultural gifts that join traditional skills with modern ideas. There were three main areas: a creative display area, an intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产) area, ____38____ a lively entertainment (娱乐) area. Besides, ____39____ signing activity was also organized at the opening of the event, at ____40____ many agreements were reached. Wu Zhiliang, president of the Federation of Associations of Macao, stated in his speech that Macao, with its unique cultural advantages, serves ____41____ a perfect place for presenting China’s traditional culture and promoting the ____42____ (develop) of creative industries. He further noted that the event offers Macao a great chance ____43____ (learn) from the mainland’s advanced experience. Gao Hongliang, an inheritor (继承人) of bingtanghulu-making craft, mentioned that he carefully chose and brought eight different ____44____ (variety) of the classic snack to Macao. He ____45____ (strong) expressed his hope that the activity would further show the unique charm of Shandong’s intangible cultural heritage to Macao and the world. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 46. 假定你是李华，你校英文报最近发起了以Is writing by hand still important in modern life?为话题的讨论。请你给编辑写封邮件，内容包括： 1. 你的观点； 2. 你的理由。 注意： 1. 写作词数应80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。 Dear editor, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 47. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I still remember the day I got sent to the head teacher’s office for the third time that month. I’d messed up again — this time, I’d disagreed with my deskmate on a problem, got into a fight, and broke his workbook in anger. As I stood outside the office, I thought it would be just like before: a loud scolding (责骂), a call to my mom, and another “troublemaker” label (标签) stuck to me. Little did I know that day would be the turning point of my school life. Ms. Lillian, my new head teacher, stood up. Instead of shouting at me, she just said softly, “Tom, let’s have a talk.” I was prepared for the worst. But she didn’t mention my mistake at all. Instead, she asked, “I heard you’re an excellent soccer player. Do you have a game schedule? I’d love to watch you play.” I was shocked. No teacher had ever said anything good about me before. All they saw was my endless mistakes. I told her about my next match. Her eyes lit up, “Great! I’ll be there to cheer you on.” At that moment, the anger in my heart disappeared. For the first time, someone saw me as more than just a troublemaker. Ms. Lillian kept her promise. She came to my soccer match and cheered louder than anyone else. After that, she started noticing every little progress I made: when I paid attention in class for 10 minutes, when I helped a classmate pick up books, when I handed in my homework on time. She praised me in front of the whole class every time, and that made me want to do better. Once, I almost lost my temper (脾气) again when a classmate laughed at me. But I thought of Ms. Lillian’s smile and held back. She found me after class and said, “I saw you control your temper just now. I’ll call your mom tonight to tell her about it.” 注意：1. 续写词数应为150个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 That night, my mom really received Ms. Lillian’s call. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Feeling encouraged, I decided to make more progress. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 高一期末 英 语 注意事项： 1. 答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例:How much is the shirt? A. £19. 15. B. £9. 18. C. £9. 15. 答案是C。 1. What will the speakers eat tonight? A. Indian food. B. Italian food. C. Chinese food. 2. What is the weather like now? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 3. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In the street. B. In the hotel. C. In the restaurant. 4. Why does the woman refuse to buy the shoes? A. They are uncomfortable. B. They are expensive. C. Their quality is poor. 5. What does the man advise the woman to take along? A. A map. B. Warm clothes. C. A sleeping bag. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A birthday party. B. The man’s friends. C. A big box. 7. How does the man sound? A. Surprised. B. Excited. C. Calm. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What will the man do first? A. Finish a paper. B. Go to the manager’s office. C. Meet the woman in the hall. 9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Co-workers. B. Classmates. C. Relatives. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How will the woman spend her summer holiday? A. By studying at home. B. By working in a shop. C. By travelling with her mother. 11 Who does the man plan to go to the beach with? A. His parents. B. His friends. C. His brothers. 12. What lessons does the woman want to take? A. Piano. B. Swimming. C. English. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. When did the washing machine first break down? A. A few weeks ago. B. About five days ago. C. Yesterday. 14. What does the man think of the problem at first? A. Unclear. B. Easy. C. Difficult. 15. How did the man deal with the washing machine? A. He changed a part of it. B. He exchanged it for a new one. C. He put the fallen part back in place. 16. What will the woman do next? A. Pay for the repair. B. Have something to drink. C. Sell the machine. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. What is the speaker doing? A. Introducing a holiday destination. B. Hosting a travel show. C. Offering advice. 18. Where do most visitors go skiing in Switzerland in winter? A. In Lucerne. B. In Zermatt. C. In Geneva. 19. What makes Switzerland suitable for health tourism? A. Its strict rules of food safety. B. Its rich outdoor activities. C. Its nice natural environment. 20. What is the last point mentioned by the speaker? A. Making use of social media. B. Improving transportation. C. Promoting cultural festivals. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2. 5分，满分37. 5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【1~3题答案】 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B B 【4~7题答案】 【答案】4. D 5. D 6. B 7. B C 【8~11题答案】 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. C 11. C D 【12~15题答案】 【答案】12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C 第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. E 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. F 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【21~35题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. A 第二节(共10小题;每小题1. 5分，满分15分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. was held 37. showing 38. and 39. a 40. which 41. as 42. development 43. to learn 44. varieties 45. strongly 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【46题答案】 【答案】 Dear editor, I’m writing to share my views on the topic “Is writing by hand still important in modern life?”. I firmly believe that writing by hand remains important despite technological advancements. Firstly, writing by hand enhances memory significantly. When writing by hand, we engage more brain regions compared to typing on a keyboard. Secondly, writing by hand reflects one’s unique personality and emotions. Each person’s writing style is special, carrying their individual characteristics and feelings. Lastly, in certain formal situations, writing by hand is necessary because of its legal force. In conclusion, writing by hand holds its unique value in modern life. Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 【47题答案】 【答案】 That night, my mom really received Ms. Lillian’s call. She was so surprised that she even checked the caller ID twice before answering. When she heard Ms. Lillian talking about how I controlled my temper at school, she was so surprised and moved that tears welled up in her eyes. After hanging up, my mom came to my room with red eyes and hugged me tightly, saying she was proud of me. I felt a flood of warmth flow through my heart, and for the first time, I had a strong desire to keep doing well. Such a call meant a lot to me. Feeling encouraged, I decided to make more progress. I started listening attentively in class, taking notes carefully, and finishing homework on my own. When I had difficulties, I would turn to my teachers and classmates. Gradually, I made friends, and my grades improved significantly. At the end of the term, I won the Most Improved Student Award. Looking back, I realize that a little trust and encouragement can change a person’s direction. Ms. Lillian’s kindness has not only corrected my wrong path but also let me understand that everyone deserves to be believed in and has the potential to become better. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $