山西太原市2025～2026学年第一学期八年级期末学业诊断英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期八年级期末学业诊断 英语 (考试时间：下午2:30—4:00) 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 听力部分 (共20分) 一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6 A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Tom. 7. A. The steamed fish. B. The pumpkin pie. C. The chicken soup. 8. A. At a bus station. B. In a hospital. C. At a future exhibition. 9. A. She is going to take art lessons. B. She is going to practice by herself. C. She is going to learn from her grandfather. 10. A. He worries calling may not solve the problem. B. He thinks calling is the best way to communicate. C. He believes calling will make the relationship worse. 三、语篇理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. When was mom’s birthday this year? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 12. Why did Peter want to cook stir-fried eggs and tomatoes for mom? A. Because he could only cook this dish well. B. Because it was his mother’s favorite dish. C. Because mom wanted Peter to make this dish. 13. What was the hardest part for Peter when cooking? A. Mixing the eggs and the tomatoes. B. Washing the fresh tomatoes carefully. C. Pouring the egg mixture into the hot pan. 14. How did Peter’s mom feel when she smelled the nice food? A. Nervous. B. Moved. C. Scared. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Cooking is a good way to show love. B. Learning skills plays an important role. C. Everyone should share the family chores. 四、听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一则新闻。请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Meet the 2026 Spring Festival Gala On December 10, 2025, China Media Group introduced the big ________ —the 2026 Spring Festival Gala to the public. Theme (主题) ◇The theme “Fast Horse, Full Energy” shows people’s ________ ideas about new year. ◇ It comes from Li Sao over ________ years ago. ◇Chinese people will move forward ________ and strongly. Logo (标志) ◇ A golden running horse that looks strong and lively. ◇ China will ________ even faster. 笔试部分 (共80分) 五、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分) 请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Hello, Li Lei! What are you doing? ________1________ I’m watching a speech about dreams. Sounds good! ________2________ I want to be an IT engineer! I like computers. Cool! ________3________ I’m going to learn math well and join the robotics club. Will there be a lot of challenges for this job? ________4________ But I’ll try my best! What’s your dream, Meimei? I am going to be a scientist! Let’s work hard for our dreams! Great idea! See you tomorrow! ________5________ 六、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从每小题所给A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Jamie woke up to his parents arguing again. Their voices made his heart feel heavy. He knew his parents loved each other, but ____6____ disagreements about money and chores seemed to happen every week. This time, he decided to do something about it. “Mom, Dad, maybe we can play a ____7____ game—the Listening Game. I know it’s not easy for you, but we can have a try. We take turns talking, and everyone else listens ____8____ saying any words. Then we share what we heard to make sure we understand others.” His parents agreed to give it a try. First, Mom complained (抱怨) too much housework. “I feel like I’m doing everything alone,” she said. Dad listened ____9____, and then replied, “I’ll help with our housework. Don ’t ____10____ it, dear.” Mom nodded, tears in her eyes. Next, Dad spoke about his stress at work. “I’m trying to do chores, but it feels like I’m never home.” he said. Finally, Jamie shared how their ____11____ made him feel: “It scares me ____12____ you shout. I just want us to be happy.” By the end of the game, everyone felt the experience was ____13____. Mom suggested making a chore calendar, and Dad ____14____ to come home earlier twice a week. Jamie promised to help with dinner once a week. “____15____ isn’t just about talking—it’s about really hearing each other,” Mom said. That night, the house felt quiet. Jamie smiled as he heard his parents laughing in the kitchen. He realized that sometimes it takes a little courage to start a conversation. 6. A. our B. their C. your 7. A. challenging B. surprising C. lively 8. A. except B. with C. without 9. A. politely B. carefully C. quickly 10. A. worry about B. care about C. think about 11. A. sweetness B. arguments C. difficulties 12. A. whenever B. wherever C. whoever 13. A. common B. disappointing C. meaningful 14. A. dreamed B. offered C. preferred 15. A. Friendship B. Communication C. Education 七、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共40分) (A) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，判断句子正误，正确的选“T”，错误的选“F”，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hello! I’m Birgitte Andersen, the chief researcher of a technology company. “What will travel be like in 2070?” And here are parts of our answers. No More Tiring Clothes Packing Packing clothes before a trip is often tiring. In 2070, with 3D printers, you won’t need to pack your clothes. Before you start, you will use a 3D printer to scan (扫描) your body. When you arrive there, the printer will design clothes in your size. AI Helps with Travel Decisions Do you often have trouble deciding where to go on vacation? Don’t worry. AI will match you with the right activities according to your needs. It will even find good travel partners for you. Besides, it will help you to make a real-time plan according to different situations. E-VTOLs Instead of Taxis to the Airport Today, you take taxis to the airport. But in the future, you will take e-VTOLs instead. These air taxis will take off and fly you to the airport very quickly. This means you can keep away from traffic jams (拥挤) on the road and get to the airport right on time. Experience the Past with Special Glasses When you visit somewhere, you will use a pair of amazing glasses. The special glasses you wear will allow you to “see” what happened there in the past. When you travel to Greece, for example, you will be able to “experience” the very first Olympic Games there. If you still question these ideas, you can look back at how the world has changed in the last 50 years. Then you will realize that they are all possible! 16. In 2070, 3D printers will pack and create traveling clothes. 17. AI will design right activities to meet our needs about traveling. 18. We will spend less time getting to the airport by taking air taxis. 19. We will see the future of a city at home with the special glasses. 20. Birgitte Andersen has great confidence in the ideas of traveling. (B) 请阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 During the holiday, I visited my grandparents in the countryside. When Grandma said she was very busy with farm work, I decided to stay overnight at house. The thought of planting seeds (种子) and watering the plants made me really excited. That night, I could hardly fall asleep. “Sweetie, time to get up.” Grandma’s soft voice woke me up. I looked at the clock—it was only 5:30 in the morning! “Because the hens just laid their eggs. Now it is the best time to collect eggs,” grandma explained. The morning air was cool and fresh. We walked to the chicken coop (鸡舍). I felt sick because a strong bad smell came out. She opened a small window and reminded me, “You have to be quick but careful. Don’t scare the hens.” I saw a hen protecting two large eggs on the straw (稻草). Her sharp beak (喙) looked a bit scary. I took a deep breath and slowly reached out my hand. Suddenly the hen stood up! I let out a small cry but quickly picked up the eggs before she could peck (啄) me. The eggs felt warm in my hands. Later, we watered the vegetables in the fields, and picked two pumpkins. When Grandma called me for dinner, I was already sound asleep on the sofa. When I finally sat down to enjoy the simple meal, I realized for the first time that every dish was the fruit of hard work. That day I had not only helped on the farm but also learned to respect the labour (劳动). 21. Why did the writer have difficulty falling asleep that night? A. Because she was worried about getting up too early. B. Because she was afraid of the busy work on the farm. C. Because she was too excited about helping on the farm. 22. How did the writer feel when first walking to the chicken coop? A. Relaxed. B. Uncomfortable. C. Happy. 23. Which of the following is TRUE when the writer collected eggs? A. The writer didn’t touch eggs because the hen stood up. B. The hen pecked the writer before she picked up the eggs. C. The writer followed Grandma’s advice to be careful and quick. 24. What is the phrase “sound asleep” most likely to mean in the passage? A. Sleeping deeply. B. Having a bad dream. C. Listening to music. 25. What did the writer learn from her experience in the countryside? A. Farm work is too difficult for children to enjoy. B. Life in the countryside is better than that in the city. C. Treasure the hard work behind every meal we have. (C) 请根据语篇内容，完成图表中的所缺信息，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Forum 5 hours ago Communication plays an important role in our life. It helps us build connections and understand each other. There are many forms of it. What forms do you use the most? Why? I usually communicate by sending text messages. I find it easier than talking in person. When we can’t meet right away, texting helps us solve problems in an efficient way as long as we’re online. I prefer talking face to face with my friends. Once, I argued with my friend and tried to explain myself over texting, but it made things worse. Finally, we talked face to face and rebuilt our trust. For people who are deaf, using sign language is the most useful way to communicate in a world without sound. I hope people can pay more attention to it in the future. My favorite is making video calls. I used to think seeing someone on the phone wasn’t possible. Now, whenever I miss my family, I use my smartphone to make video calls with them. Stephen He finds ____26____ more efficient than talking in person. It can help solve problems if people are both online. How I communicate Lily She now ____27____ face-to-face talks because a past experience showed her their value in rebuilding trust with a friend. Harry For people who are deaf, using sign language is the most useful way to ____28____. He hopes it can get more ____29____. Jenny Video calls with family are her favorite. She thought seeing someone on the phone was ____30____ but now it’s easy. (D) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Milk Skin Tanghulu (奶皮子糖葫芦)：Old Treats, New Fun What’s the hottest street snack in China right now? Milk skin tanghulu is! Many young people line up at small stalls (摊位). “We came all the way here,” said three students waiting in line. “We saw it online and it looked so good. We can’t wait to buy it!” The History of Tanghulu Tanghulu started in the Song Dynasty. The emperor’s favorite concubine (妃子) was very sick. A doctor told her to eat hawthorn berries (山楂) cooked with sugar. Later, she got better. Soon, traditional tanghulu appeared on the streets. Milk Skin Tanghulu Step 1: ▲ Wash the fruits. If we use green grapes cut them in half, pick out the seeds, and put some dried yogurt inside. Step 2: String (串起) fruits Put the prepared fruits onto bamboo sticks. Step 3: Cook syrup (糖浆) Mix sugar and water. Bring them to a boiling over high heat. Step 4: Coat with milk skin. Coat the fruits nicely with the syrup. Then stick them to the milk skin. Milk skin tanghulu tastes delicious and looks great in photos. However, it is high in fat, and heating it adds more calories (卡路里). Too much sugar can lead to skin problems and other health problems. People with high blood sugar (血糖), or milk allergies (过敏) should not eat it. Even healthy people should only enjoy it once in a while and not too often. Each bite of the milk skin tanghulu is a small surprise. But it is more than a snack. It shows that old favorites can become popular again. It also connects traditional Chinese culture with modern tastes, letting people enjoy history in a tasty way. 31. How did the concubine get better? ___________________________________________ 32. Compared with traditional tanghulu, what different ingredients does milk skin tanghulu have? ___________________________________________ 33. Write down the first step of making milk skin tanghulu. ___________________________________________ 34. Who should not eat milk skin tanghulu? ___________________________________________ 35. Do you like eating snacks? Why or why not? ___________________________________________ 八、词语运用 (每小题1分，共10分) 请阅读下面语篇，根据其内容，从方框内选出适当的单词，将其正确形式填入空白处，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。 remember video simple if fail serious achieve value or you At the beginning of the year 2025, my New Year’s resolution was huge. My mum said, “You need to explore ways to improve ____36____.” I wanted to be a top student in my school, so I planned to study for two more hours every night. When the new term began, I decided to take my study plan ____37____. I studied hard for a few weeks, and I tried my best ____38____ every key point in my textbooks. It worked like magic—my grades went up fast. “Wow, I must be a genius (天才)! ____39____ I am this smart, maybe I can relax a bit...” This sweet little lie was the start of my trouble. Every night, I still sat at my desk, but my mind was far away. Instead of focusing on studies, I wasted time on short ____40____. Slowly, my amazing grades began to fall, like sand through my fingers. Not surprisingly, I ____41____ in the final exams. This “roller coaster (过山车)” year taught me a ____42____ lesson: A big dream needs a daily plan you can actually follow. So, here’s my 2026 resolution—smarter and ____43____. Finish my homework before 9 p.m. each night and then spend 30 minutes on extra learning or something to enjoy, such as reading a book ____44____ taking up a hobby. This time, I will play for keeps. I ____45____ my mini-goals in 2026—no superhero acts, just little by little. Surely, I’ll be a winner! 九、书面表达 (共10分) 46. 冬日暖阳轻拥寒假，这既是卸下学业疲惫、慢享生活的惬意时光，更是深耕内心、追逐热爱的宝贵良机。你心中是否勾勒出自己的假期画卷？是解锁一项新技能，为日常添上一抹亮色；是期盼多陪伴家人，共享温馨时光；还是在知识的海洋中悄然成长，为新学期的征程蓄满力量……你校英语社团将举行主题为： “Grow in Vacation”的英文演讲比赛。请写一篇演讲稿，讲述你的寒假计划。 内容包括： 1. What are you going to do during your winter vacation? 2. How are you going to realize your plans? 要求： 1. 词数不少于60词； 2. 不得出现真实的人名、校名； 3. 请将演讲稿写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Grow in Vacation Hello, everyone. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025~2026学年第一学期八年级期末学业诊断 英语 (考试时间：下午2:30—4:00) 说明：本试卷为闭卷笔答，答题时间90分钟。 听力部分 (共20分) 一、情景反应 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 二、对话理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题共有五个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。请从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 6. A. Dad. B. Mom. C. Tom. 7. A. The steamed fish. B. The pumpkin pie. C. The chicken soup. 8. A. At a bus station. B. In a hospital. C. At a future exhibition. 9. A. She is going to take art lessons. B. She is going to practice by herself. C. She is going to learn from her grandfather. 10. A. He worries calling may not solve the problem. B. He thinks calling is the best way to communicate. C. He believes calling will make the relationship worse. 三、语篇理解 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容和所提出的五个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 11. When was mom’s birthday this year? A. Last Friday. B. Last Saturday. C. Last Sunday. 12. Why did Peter want to cook stir-fried eggs and tomatoes for mom? A. Because he could only cook this dish well. B. Because it was his mother’s favorite dish. C. Because mom wanted Peter to make this dish. 13. What was the hardest part for Peter when cooking? A. Mixing the eggs and the tomatoes. B. Washing the fresh tomatoes carefully. C. Pouring the egg mixture into the hot pan. 14. How did Peter’s mom feel when she smelled the nice food? A. Nervous. B. Moved. C. Scared. 15. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Cooking is a good way to show love. B. Learning skills plays an important role. C. Everyone should share the family chores. 四、听力填空 (每小题1分，共5分) 本题你将听到一则新闻。请根据所听内容，完成下面的表格，并将获取的信息填到答题卡相应的位置上。每空一词。 Meet the 2026 Spring Festival Gala On December 10, 2025, China Media Group introduced the big ________ —the 2026 Spring Festival Gala to the public. Theme (主题) ◇The theme “Fast Horse, Full Energy” shows people’s ________ ideas about new year. ◇ It comes from Li Sao over ________ years ago. ◇Chinese people will move forward ________ and strongly. Logo (标志) ◇ A golden running horse that looks strong and lively. ◇ China will ________ even faster. 笔试部分 (共80分) 五、补全对话 (每小题2分，共10分) 【1~5题答案】 【答案】1. Hello, (Meimei)!/Hi! 2. What do you want to be when you grow up?/What do you want to be when you are older?/What do you want to be in the future? 3. How are you going to achieve it (your dream)?/How are you going to realize it (your dream)/How are you going to make your dream come true?/How do you plan to do that?/How are you going to do that? 4. Yes, there will (be)./Yes. 5. See you (then/tomorrow)!/Bye! 六、完形填空 (每小题1分，共10分) 【6~15题答案】 【答案】6. B 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B 12. A 13. C 14. B 15. B 七、阅读理解 (每小题2分，共40分) (A) 【16~20题答案】 【答案】16. F 17. T 18. T 19. F 20. T (B) 【21~25题答案】 【答案】21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C (C) 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. texting 27. prefers 28. communicate 29. attention 30. impossible (D) 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31 She ate hawthorn berries cooked with sugar./She was told to eat hawthorn berries cooked with sugar by a doctor./By eating hawthorn berries cooked with sugar. 32. More fruits, milk skin and dried yogurt./Milk skin and dried yogurt. 33. Prepare the fruits. 34. People with high blood sugar or milk allergies. 35. Yes, I do. Because they are delicious and can connect traditional culture with modern life./No, I don’t. Because they are often too high in sugar and fat to be healthy./... (答案不唯一，符合题意即可得分) 八、词语运用 (每小题1分，共10分) 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. yourself 37. seriously 38. to remember 39. If 40. videos 41. failed 42. valuable 43. simpler##more simple 44. or 45. will achieve 九、书面表达 (共10分) 【46题答案】 【答案】例文 Grow in Vacation Hello, everyone. Winter vacation is a great time to relax and improve myself. I plan to jog in the park every morning to stay healthy. I am going to learn cooking from my grandma, starting with simple dishes, to help my family and become more independent. I also want to get better at English, so I am going to study for three hours daily and read one English story each day. I am going to try my best to achieve my plans step by step. I believe small steps can lead to big progress! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $