深圳市高级中学高中园2025-2026学年第一学期高二期末模拟英语试题

深圳市高级中学高中园2025-2026学年第一学期期末模拟题 高二英语试题 本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第I1卷（非选择题）两部分，第1卷为1-35题，共65分，第I1卷为3671 题，共65分。全卷共计130分。考试时间为120分钟。 注意事项： 1、答第一卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔涂写在答题卡上。 2、每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动用橡皮擦干净后，再徐其 它答案，不能答在试题卷上。 3、考试结束，监考人员将答题卡收回。 第I卷（体卷共计65分） 第一部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 y Programs for High School Students in 2026 Online history programs provide an easy way to explore the subject at your own pace.Here are four online history programs for high school students in 2026 to help you get started. Lumiere Research Program Cost:2,990 The program offers high school students the chance to work closely with PhD mentors (from top universities on independent research projects.This provides personalized guidance,allowing you to focus on your interests in areas like history,education or law.By participating,you take full responsibility for your academic work,gaining valuable experience in conducting research and developing critical thinking skills. Online School,Fusion Academy Cost:$890 Fusion Academy offers high school students one-on-one online history classes that are tailored to their learning style.As a private school,Fusion provides real-time,interactive sessions with expert teachers.You can choose from courses like Ancient Civilization,Modern World History,or the History of Economics in America.The program helps you build critical thinking,research and analytical skills. History School,Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History Cost:$670 The Gilder Lehrman History School gives you the chance to study American history through live,interactive courses taught by experienced educators.The program focuses on helping high school students understand key events,themes,and ideas in history.The courses help you build skills in critical thinking,historical analysis and research. World History,Oxford Scholastica Academy Cost:￡995 Oxford Scholastica Academy gives you the chance to explore ancient civilizations like Mesopotamia,Egypt, and Greece.You'll learn about key events and the ideas of philosophers like Socrates,Plato,and Aristotle.The program also covers the Middle Ages and the Enlightenment,focusing on their influence on modern governance and culture.With a hands-on research project,you'll build critical thinking and research skills. 1.What is a feature of Fusion Academy? A.It requires group discussions. B.It offers personalized classes. C.It provides physical textbooks. D.It links ancient and modern ideas. 2.Which best suits a student interested in ancient philosophy? A.Lumiere Research Program. B.Online School,Fusion Academy C.World History,Oxford Scholastica Academy. D.History School,Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History. 3.What is the shared goal of the four programs? A.To develop personal research abilities.B.To replace traditional school education. C.To focus on scientific experiment skills.D.To bring students more job opportunities. ⊙ A large number of people start experiencing strong loneliness in the few months following their graduation. Many people mistakenly think that loneliness can be ended by having more friends or by meeting new people but those who experienced loneliness for some time know that a person can have so many friends yet still feel lonely. Loneliness happens when you don't have intimate relationships with your friends.Some of the main characteristics (of an intimate relationship are common interests,openness and common life challenges. During college or high school years most of the people in a group will have the same problems.The upcoming exam which requires a lot of studying and the demanding professor are all problems that friends in the same group face at once. When a group of people face the same issues together,some kind of a bond is formed between them that makes their relationship more intimate.In such a case those people talk about their common problems,think together of solutions and even help each other go through them(by studying together for example).Loneliness can never appear in such an environment because each person will feel that he is on the same ship with others and nobody will hardly feel left out. What happens after graduation?After graduation each person usually takes a different path and finds himself fighting his own unique battle.Problems become no longer common between the same group of people because each of them develops his own special ones.Friends can become less connected to each other when each one of them lives a different life and this can reduce intimacy and promote loneliness. So how can this type of loneliness be ended?In such a case two things can be done.You can either share your new problems with your old friends and make sure you listen to theirs or you can make more friends at your new job to share with them what's going on in your new life.The key to preventing loneliness is to find people who are fighting the same battle as you.When you do so,stick to them,share your experiences with them and you will never feel lonely. 4.Which statement will the author agree with? A.The feeling of loneliness will naturally disappear over time. B.The feeling of loneliness will disappear with more friends made. C.The feeling of loneliness can't be ended by taking active actions. D.The feeling of loneliness can last even with many newly-made friends. 5.What does the underlined word "intimate"mean in paragraph 2? A.lasting B.close C.hard-earned D.open-minded 6.Why is loneliness not felt so widely during college or high school years? A.The students face similar situations. B.The students are too busy with their study. C.The students are required to work as a team. D.The students are not distanced by their living places. 7.What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A.Who this type of loneliness affects most.B.Why this type of loneliness comes up. C.How this type of oelinescabe ended.D.What characteristics this type of loeliesshas. O How the tan operators possibly justify yet another inrease to rail passenger fares?It hasbecome a grmlyeiverythe osofraveling by trans,mpngsiificantbd onthosaveibsheailetwork to get toworktwise.This yearsisnaverae of 27per may be a little bit lower than last year's,but it is still well above the official Consumer Price Index (CPD)measure of inflation(通货膨胀). vovement have ptd suchinrnothat thefnnand the rail etwork should be bome by those who use it,rather than the general taxpayer.Why,the argument goes, should aadriving pensioner from Lincolshire have to subsidise()the daily commute()of a rail traveller from Suey?Equally,there isa sense that the sufferings of commuters in the South East,have received toomuch attention compared to those who must endure the relatively poor infrastructure of the Midlands and the North. However,over the past 12 months,those commuters have also experienced some of the worst rail strikes in years.It is all very well train operators boasting about the improvements they are making to the network,but passengers should be able to expect a basic level of service for the substantial sums they are now paying to travel. The responsibility for the latest wave of strikes rests on the unions.However,there is a strong case that those who have been worst affected by industrial action should receive compensation for the disruption they have suffered. The Government has promised to change the law to introduce a minimum service requirement so that,even when strikes occur,services can continue to operate.This should form part of a wider package of measures to address the long-running problems on Britain's railways.Yes,more investment is needed,but passengers will not be willing to pay more indefinitely if they must also endure cramped,unreliable services,along with regular chaos when timetables are changed,or planned maintenance is managed incompetently.The threat of nationalisation may have been seen off for now,but it will return with a revenge if the justified anger of passengers is not addressed in short order. 8.The author holds that this year's increase in rail passengers fares A.creates extra burden on taxpayers. B.has kept pace with inflation. C.is beyond the expectation of commuters D.remains an unreasonable practice. 9.According to the passage,which of the following is right? A.Compensations are to be given to the commuters affected by the strikes. B.A minimum service requirement will be likely to settle the railway problems. C.In terms of service,there is a conflict between train operator's claim and the reality. D.Train operators have suffered huge losses owing to the strikes. 10.If unable to calm down passengers,the railways may have to face A.the loss of investment. C.a reduction of revenue(收入) B.the collapse of operations. D.a change of ownership. 11.Which of the following would be the best title for the text? A.Who Are to Blame for the Ever-rising Fares? C.Enhance Railway Service,Ease Passenger Anger B.Rail Strikes Need to Be Stopped D.Ever-rising Fares Are Unreasonable 高二英语笛？而山。一 D Innovations in technology and in foreign trade are closely interconected and mutually reinforngOn the one hand,technological innovation is a key force in breaking through the limits of traditional comgowthand driving the transformation of foreign trade dynamics.As a core element in the development of new quality productive forces(新质生产力)，technological innovations can foster new forms,.models and momentum in foreign trade. On the other hand,innovations in foreign trade provide application scenarios for technological breakthroughs.The application of major scientific and technological achievements in industries can trigger ()a significant transformation in productivity.Therefore,it is necessary to accelerate )the deep integration of technological innovation with foreign trade innovation. Developing new advantages in China's international economic cooperation relies fundamentally on the vigorous advancement of new quality productive forces.First,it is essential to firmly anchor technological innovation as the core element and strengthen institutional support for emerging )fields and future industries.A sound legal and market environment must be created to protect and encourage innovation.Through technological innovation,the country can continuously empower industrial upgrading and foster the robust growth of new foreign trade models. Second,it is crucial to focus on building a modern industrial system as the main direction of future efforts. By promoting deep integration between innovation and industries,cutting-edge technologies can be applied to the key links of supply chains,transforming and upgrading traditional trade approaches while nurturing and expanding new business forms in foreign trade. Finally,China needs to uphold high-standard opening-up,steadily advance institutional opening-up,and engage in international economic cooperation and scientific and technological co-operation at a higher level.This will broaden international circulation and create stronger momentum for innovation-driven foreign trade growth. Efforts should be made to coordinate moves to strengthen the domestic market and build China into a leading trading power.Taking the initiative to open China's door wider and steadily advance institutional opemng-up will drive reform and foster development,enabling new breakthroughs in the dual circulation of domestic and international markets. China's development of new energy vehicles has set a strong example.The country has adopted a forward-looking strategy at the national level to speed the deep integration of technological and industrial innovation.Leveraging the strengths of the new national system for mobilizing nationwide resources,China has proactively generated more original and innovative technological achievements. 12.What can we know about"new quality productive forces"from the passage? A.They focus more on the home market than global trade. B.They involve more than just technological progress. C.They are measured by how much trade increases. D.They reduce the need for working with other countries. 13.Why is China's new energy vehicle industry mentioned in the passage? A.To show the results of mixing technology and trade innovation. B.To point out slow changes in other industries. C.To stress the advantages of a self-dependent economic system. D.To advise relying less on international technology exchange. 14.How is the passage organized? A.By comparing different views and finding a middle way. B.By describing the history of technology in foreign trade. C.By comparing development methods in different countries. D.By stating a main idea and then explaining supporting points. Which of the following is the best title for the passage? A.Technology:The Sole Trade Engine B.Trade Power:A National Goal C.Tech and Trade:Mutual Drivers D.New Energy Vehicles:An Example 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Empowering Teens For Success:A Guide To Future Planning As high school students,you're standing at the crossroads of adolescence and adulthood in today's rapidly changing world.16This guide aims to empower you with the tools to navigate this critical time effectively. Start by reflecting on what truly interests you and where your strengths lie.It may be a passion for science,a talent for languages.or a talent in arts.17Engage in activities like journaling or career exploration workshops to discover more about yourself. Goals are the stepping stones to your future.Set Specific,Measurable,Achievable,Relevant,and Time-bound(SMART)goals that will guide your actions and decisions.Both short-term goals,like improving your grades,and long-term aspirations,such as attending an ideal university,are crucial.18 The traditional high school to university route is just one option.Consider job training.online courses,or even internships that might correspond better with your career goals.High school is the perfect time to explore these alternatives,helping you make informed decisions about your future. Having a strong support system is invaluable.Seek out advisors,teachers,or even peers who can offer guidance and encouragement.These relationships can provide you with different perspectives and valuable advice. 19 In this way,you will make wiser choices and also grow with the confidence to face difficulties. 20 You're well on your way to create a future that's bright and full of opportunities.Take the first step today and start shaping your tomorrow. A.Your future is a canvas,and you're the artist. B.Methods like writing them down can also be helpful. C.You may feel confused when making choices for future. D.It's about laying a strong foundation to support your dreams. E. Matching your goals with these can lead to a more rewarding journey. F. Remember,a good advisor listens,challenges,and respects your view G.They provide motivation and direction,ensuring you stay on your path to success. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 When Beverly Burdeyney turned seventy-four last year,she started having problems with her 21, notably dryness and discomfort. "I was simply22a terrible experience."Ms.Burdeyney said at her home in Toronto."I felt so helpless and insecure because the quality of my life was affected." Ms.Burdeyney talked to some friends who had 23problems and discovered that they were largely suffering in 24."Nobody chooses to talk about it because it seems so 25 ,she said."But more and more are suffering and lives are being 26." Eventually,Ms.Burdeyney learned about plans for an eye research program at Tel Aviv University in Israel. The research team27 Canadian doctor Allan Slomovic,who has done28work on eye care using stem cells.Seeing a ray of hope,Ms.Burdeyney began raising29 for the project with a friend, Toronto businessman Meyer Zeifman.So far,she has raised $110,000 with another $40,00030 "I'm trying to get more and more people to 31 that there are solutions,"said Ms.Burdeyney,a trained nurse who is still working as a personal trainer after 32"I say there is no old age.there's only neglect(忽视).Don't stand_33_,Do something about it..” Ms.Burdeyney 34 that she is hoping to do more for the research project."Ijust want to bring light into people's eyes and this is just the 35.There is still a long way to go." 21.A.throat B.skin C.lungs D.eyes 22.A.getting over B.going through C.holding on D.passing down 23.A.similar B.various C.personal D.special 24.A.turn B.peacc C.vain D.silence 25.A.unbearable B.abnormal C.insignificant D.disturbing 26.A.compromised B.forgotten C.substituted D.separated 27.A.informed B.doubted C.included D.dismissed 28.A.part-time B.controversial C.voluntary D.ground-breaking 29.A.money B.standards C.awareness D questions 30.A.wasted B.donated C.expected D. earned 31.A.imagine B.confirm C. remember D.understand 32.A.retirement B.childbirth C.graduation D.marriage 33.A.straight B.still C.firm D.alone 34.A.commented B.learned C.reminded D.added 35.A.future B.beginning C.truth D.meaning 第II卷（本卷共计55分） 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The concept of a "smart city"has gained immense popularity in recent years. 36 refers to an urban area that uses various types of electronic data collection sensors to supply information 37 (manage) resources efficiently.This idea is not merely a fantasy;it is gradually becoming a reality. One key aspect of smart cities is the integration of38(advance)technologies into the public transportation system.Sensors and AI algorithms work together to predict traffic flow and adjust signals accordingly,reducing congestion39(dramatic).However,the application of such systems40 (require)substantial investment and cooperation between governments and tech companies. Despite the challenges,many cities are moving forward with smart projects.For instance,in some cities, lampposts are equipped41 sensors that monitor air quality.These data are then analyzed to make policies 42(aim)at improving public health.Critics argue that these technologies may invade people's privacy,43 supporters believe the benefits outweigh the risks. Interesungly,the smart city model also draws 44 (inspire)from nature.Some designers propose systems that mimic the efficiency of ecosystems, 45 waste from one process becomes raw material for another.Such an approach not only enhances sustainability but also strengthens the city's resilience against environmental crises. 第三部分基础知识（满分25分） 单句语法填空（共25小题：每小题1分，满分25分） 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 46.The desire to be the best player was a (motivate)factor to help him rise to the fame. 47.When you wear a VR headset _(equip)with sensors and a screen,you are surrounded by three-D images,sounds and other sensory information. 48.The director's invitation highlights a dynamic phenomenon in the country's creative industries-using advanced technology to revive cultural heritage not within the museums but through engaging and (access)mediums,such as games and films. 49.He said the task of (reconstruct)would demand much patience,hard work,and sacrifice. 50.Lately he published a new work,but it can't (category)as either a novel or a biography by professionals. 51.For well over a hundred years the most (influence)English dictionary was Samuel Johnson's Dictionary of the English Language published in 1755. 52.Cobby's air travel decreased by 75%and she thought it was fairly 、 (reward),a really positive change. 53. (dedicate)to his career as a photographer in China,Doupas hopes to serve as a bridge between China and the West. 54.A rescue worker risked his life saving two tourists who (trap)in the mountains for two days. 55.Though scientists have made (substance)advances in their research,further proof is still needed. 56.For instance,many people sent New Year's (greet)to their relatives through social media rather than visiting them in person and instead went to cinemas or played online games for fun in preference to going to dinner parties or playing mahjong with their old pals. 57.The (consume)of processed foods has been linked to an increasing risk of certain health issues in recent studies. 58.Fortunately,the injured in the traffic accident (rush)to the nearest hospital in time yesterday. 59.It is necessary for us (inform)of any change in the plan in advance. 60.Over 90 percent of the Lao trainees (assign)specific positions since the Laos-China Railway Co recruited and trained them in June 2020. 61.A typical example is the development of an advanced braking (system for foreign users, one foot could control all three brakes at the same time. 62.The students are eager (attend)the lecture given by the famous scientist. 63.If you have to use a car, (share)trips with others is far cheaper and better for the environment. 64.His ambition is (become)a professional pianist in the future. 65.It was the fourth time O'Neill (won)the Pulitzer Prize in Drama. 66.The number of private cars in major cities (increase)at an alarming rate,which has led to severe traffic congestion and air pollution. 67.When you arrive at the station at exactly 6:30 tomorrow evening,a guide (wait)for you at the east exit with a yellow flag. 68.A new road (build)in our hometown last winter,so we had to take a detour. 69. annoyed my dad that the restaurant got our order wrong twice. 70. cold it is in Antarctica,there are still some animals living there. 第四部分写作（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 It was the beginning of December.People were busy in my home.The living room,transformed into a sort of workshop,was piled with boxes,wrapping paper,and some colorful ribbons ()At the center of it all was my mother,Lee-Ann. Every year,Lee-Ann organized a Christmas charity drive,collecting donations,gifts,and food hampers for families in need within our community.It was a tradition she had started when I was just a toddler,fueled by her belief that everyone deserved to experience the joy and warmth of life,regardless of their circumstances. "But,Mom,do you think we can manage?I mean,it's amazing what you're doing,but it's a lot of work, 高一语笛云“ and”Iasked. She stopped wrapping and looked up at me,her gaze firm yet gentle."Mark,do you know why I do this every year?"she asked. I shook my head,realizing I had never really known her motivations. "Because,"she continued,"giving brings us together.It reminds us that we're all part of a bigger family.And if we can make even a small difference in someone's life,then all the effort is worth it." Moved by her words,I nodded,understanding for the first time the depth of her commitment. The days that followed were a lot of activities.Our family,along with a group of volunteers drawn in by my mother's infectious enthusiasm,worked tirelessly.We wrapped gifts,packed food hampers,and arranged deliveries. My mother was everywhere at once,encouraging,and spreading cheer. On Christmas Eve,as we loaded the last of the hampers into the van,my mother turned to me and said, “Ready for the final round?” 注意：(1)续写词数应为150左右： (2)请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I smiled,filled with a sense of pride and purpose."Let's do it." "But Mom,"I replied,"you're the real superhero here."