Unit 3 The world at one click 单元话题语法填空10篇-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元语法词汇题型知识点练习（译林版）

Unit 3 The world at one click 单元话题语法填空练习 单元话题：线上旅游与世界景点 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础，巩固自我 重难语篇提升练 专注提升，挑战自我 ◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练 Singapore is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. 1 the one hand, more than three quarters of the population 2 (be) Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is 3 English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practise your English! Have you ever 4 (try) Chinese food outside of China? In Singapore, you’ll find a lot of food from China. And you won’t have any problem 5 (get) rice, noodles or dumplings. 6 you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore! Singapore has a Night Safari. If you go to see lions, tigers or 7 (fox) during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep. A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch 8 (they). At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a 9 (natural) environment than in a normal zoo. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose 10 (go) whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China! 【答案】 1．On 2．are 3．an 4．tried 5．getting 6．Whether 7．foxes 8．them 9．more natural 10．to go 【导语】本文主要介绍了新加坡对于中国人来说作为度假地的语言、美食、景点及气候等优势。 1．句意：一方面，超过四分之三的人口是华人。on the one hand 为固定搭配，意为“一方面”。注意单词位于句首首字母需大写。故填 On。 2．句意：一方面，超过四分之三的人口是华人。当“population”等集合名词被“more than three quarters of”修饰时，通常强调的是其中的个体成员，因此谓语动词需要用复数形式。故填are。 3．句意：另一方面，新加坡是一个说英语的国家。country是可数名词单数，泛指“一个国家”时需用不定冠词；English-speaking是以元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故填an。 4．句意：你在国外试过中餐吗？根据“Have you ever”可知，本句时态为现在完成时，结构为“have+过去分词”，try的过去分词为tried。故填tried。 5．句意：而且你想买米饭、面条或者饺子，都不会有问题。have a problem doing sth.为固定用法，意为“做某事有困难”，此处需填动名词。get“得到”，动词，动名词形式为getting。故填 getting。 6．句意：无论你喜欢印度菜、西餐还是日本菜，在新加坡都能找到。根据“you’ll find it all in Singapore”可知，此处需填whether“无论”来引导让步状语从句。注意单词位于句首首字母需大写。故填 Whether。 7．句意：如果你白天去看狮子、老虎或狐狸，它们很可能在睡觉。fox为可数名词，空处由and连接，与“lions”、“tigers”并列，此处需填fox的复数形式。fox“狐狸”，复数为foxes。故填foxes。 8．句意：所以这是观察它们的最佳时机。watch是及物动词，后接人称代词宾格，they的宾格为 them。故填them。 9．句意：在夜间野生动物园，你能在比普通动物园更自然的环境里观赏这些动物。空格处位于“environment than in a normal zoo”前，此处需填形容词比较级作定语。natural“自然的”，形容词，比较级为more natural。故填more natural。 10．句意：所以你可以选择你喜欢的任何时候去——春天、夏天、秋天或冬天。choose to do sth.为固定搭配，意为“选择做某事”，此处需填动词不定式。go“去”，动词，不定式为to go。故填to go。 The mystery of Stonehenge (巨石阵) in England Stonehenge is a very old place in England. It’s famous for 1 (it) big stones. They stand in a circle. No one 2 (know) who built it or why, but it 3 (be) there for thousands of years. People from all over the world come 4 (see) it every year. The stones are huge and heavy. Some of them weigh as much 5 a truck! 6 (science) say people brought the stones from faraway places and put them together. Why did people build Stonehenge? How long did it take them 7 (build) it? Some say it was a place for ancient people to worship (敬奉) the sun. Others think it was a tomb for important people. Still, no one has found out the truth. During special times like the summer solstice (夏至), the sun 8 (go) up and aligns (对准) with certain stones, making 9 amazing view. This makes many people 10 (think) Stonehenge was built with knowledge of the stars. 【答案】 1．its 2．knows 3．has been 4．to see 5．as 6．Scientists 7．to build 8．goes 9．an 10．think 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国巨石阵的相关信息，包括其特点、历史、人们的猜测等。 1．句意：它因它的巨石而闻名。根据“It’s famous for ... big stones.”可知，此处修饰名词stones，需用it的形容词性物主代词its。故填its。 2．句意：没有人知道是谁建造了它，也不知道为什么，但它已经存在了几千年。根据“No one ... who built it or why”可知，句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语No one是不定代词，谓语动词用三单形式，know的三单形式为knows。故填knows。 3．句意：没有人知道是谁建造了它，也不知道为什么，但它已经存在了几千年。根据“for thousands of years”可知，这是现在完成时的时间标志词，主语it是单数，助动词用has，be的过去分词是been。故填has been。 4．句意：来自世界各地的人们每年都来参观它。come to do sth.“来做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用see的不定式形式to see。故填to see。 5．句意：有些石头和卡车一样重！as ... as“和……一样……”，表示同级比较的固定结构。故填as。 6．句意：科学家们说，人们从遥远的地方带来石头并把它们拼在一起。根据“say”可知，此处应指科学家们说了某些想法，science对应的表示人的名词是scientist，且谓语动词say为原形，主语scientist需用其复数形式scientists，注意句首单词首字母要大写。故填Scientists。 7．句意：他们花了多长时间建造它？固定句型“It takes sb. some time to do sth.”意为“某人花费多长时间做某事”，此处需用build的不定式形式to build。故填to build。 8．句意：在夏至等特殊时期，太阳升起并与某些石头对齐，形成一幅令人惊叹的景象。根据“During special times like ...”可知，句子陈述客观事实，时态为一般现在时，主语the sun是单数，谓语动词用三单形式，go的三单形式为goes。故填goes。 9．句意：在夏至等特殊时期，太阳升起并与某些石头对齐，形成一幅令人惊叹的景象。根据“making ... amazing view”可知，view是可数名词单数，此处泛指一幅景象，且amazing以元音音素开头，需用不定冠词an修饰。故填an。 10．句意：这让很多人认为巨石阵是利用星象知识建造的。make sb. do sth.“让某人做某事”，固定搭配，此处需用省略to的动词不定式think作宾语补足语。故填think。 短文填空 Chinese online museums: A window into culture In recent years, Chinese online museums have become a cultural bridge to the world. They let people around the world explore China’s rich history from home. China Online Museum 1 (open) to the public in 2009. Since its launch, it 2 (collect) thousands of artworks, such as ancient bronzes and fine calligraphy. Its team constantly adds new pieces to the digital collection. The Palace Museum’s digital platform is another excellent example. It provides services in multiple languages. Since this platform 3 (appear), many international visitors 4 (enjoy) its virtual tours. My Australian friend Lisa 5 (never travel) to China, but she 6 (already explore) much of the Forbidden City through this platform. Similarly, Shanghai Museum 7 (develop)its online system over a decade ago. Up to now, its digital visitors 8 (grow) significantly. My classmate John, an art enthusiast, 9 (visit)this online museum numerous times. He 10 (just complete) his second project using resources from it. These platforms successfully make Chinese culture accessible to everyone with an internet connection. 【答案】 1．opened 2．has collected 3．appeared 4．have enjoyed 5．has never travelled 6．has already explored 7．developed 8．have grown 9．has visited 10．has just completed 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国在线博物馆的发展及其作为文化桥梁的作用，通过故宫、上海博物馆等实例说明了其向世界传播中国文化的方式。 1．句意：中国在线博物馆于2009年向公众开放。根据时间状语“in 2009”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词应用动词的过去式，open的过去式为opened。故填opened。 2．句意：自其推出以来，它已经收集了数千件艺术品，比如古代青铜器和精美书法。根据时间状语“Since its launch”可知，句子为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语“it”为第三人称单数，助动词用has，collect的过去分词为collected。故填has collected。 3．句意：自从这个平台出现以来，许多国际游客一直在享受其虚拟游览。since引导时间状语从句时，从句用一般过去时，因此谓语动词用appear的过去式appeared。故填appeared。 4．句意：自从这个平台出现以来，许多国际游客一直在享受其虚拟游览。since引导的时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语“many international visitors”为复数，助动词用have，enjoy的过去分词为enjoyed。故填have enjoyed。 5．句意：我的澳大利亚朋友莉萨从未到过中国，但她已经通过这个平台探索了很多关于故宫的内容。根据提示词“never”和上下文语境可知，此处表示至今未有的经历，用现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语“My Australian friend Lisa”为第三人称单数，助动词用has，travel的过去分词为travelled。故填has never travelled。 6．句意：我的澳大利亚朋友莉萨从未到过中国，但她已经通过这个平台探索了很多关于故宫的内容。根据提示词“already”以及上下文语境可知，句子为现在完成时，表示已完成的动作，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语“she”为第三人称单数，助动词用has，explore的过去分词为explored。故填has already explored。 7．句意：同样，上海博物馆在十多年前就开发了它的在线系统。根据时间状语“over a decade ago”可知，句子为一般过去时，谓语动词用动词的过去式，develop的过去式为developed。故填developed。 8．句意：到目前为止，它的数字访客已经显著增长。根据时间状语“Up to now”可知，句子为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语“its digital visitors”为复数，助动词用have，grow的过去分词为grown。故填have grown。 9．句意：我的同学约翰，一个艺术爱好者，已经访问了这个在线博物馆很多次。“numerous times”表示动作从过去持续到现在，句子为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语“My classmate John”为第三人称单数，助动词用has，visit的过去分词为visited。故填has visited。 10．句意：他刚刚利用其中的资源完成了他的第二个项目。提示词“just”表示动作刚刚完成，句子为现在完成时，结构为have/has+动词的过去分词，主语“He”为第三人称单数，助动词用has，complete的过去分词为completed。故填has just completed。 请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, “the world at one click” is not just a phrase—it’s a real way to travel. Many people use virtual tools to explore places they’ve never been to, and it’s changing 1 (slow) how we plan trips. Last week, Mr Lee’s class did a project about global cultures. Each student had to 2 (book) a “virtual trip” and write short 3 (report) about what they learnt. For example, Amy chose to “visit” Mexico. She used 4 online tool to see a market. People there had 5 (sign) boards with bag and hat prices. When talking 6 virtual travel, the biggest advantage is its simplicity. You don’t need to buy plane 7 (ticket), wait in airports, or carry heavy luggage. You can “go” to a castle in Scotland in the morning and a rainforest in Brazil in the afternoon—all from 8 (you) desk. Some people say virtual travel isn’t as good as real trips. 9 it’s a great choice for those who can’t travel far, like the elderly or busy students. It lets them learn about different countries and cultures easily, without 10 (leave) home. With just one click, the world opens up to everyone. 【答案】 1．slowly 2．book 3．reports 4．an 5．sign 6．about 7．tickets 8．your 9．But 10．leaving 【导语】本文主要介绍了虚拟旅行这一新兴方式，通过李老师班级的项目实例说明其操作与优势(便捷、无时空限制)，并指出虽然无法完全替代真实旅行，但为不便远行的人群提供了了解世界的窗口。 1．句意：许多人借助虚拟工具来探索他们从未去过的地方，这正在悄然改变我们规划旅行的方式。slow“缓慢的”，形容词，且该句结构完整，应用其对应的副词形式修饰changing，描述改变的速度。故填slowly。 2．句意：每位学生都必须预订一次“虚拟旅行”，并撰写关于他们所学到内容的简短报告。book“预定”，动词，分析句子结构可知，该句考查“had to do sth.”，意为“不得不做某事”，to后应用动词原形。故填book。 3．句意：每位学生都必须预订一次“虚拟旅行”，并撰写关于他们所学到内容的简短报告。report“报告”，可数名词，又结合“and write short…about what they learnt.”及语境可知，此处应指写了很多“报告”，应用其名词复数形式表泛指。故填reports。 4．句意：她使用了一个在线工具来参观一个市场。结合“She used…online tool to…”及语境可知，此处指她使用了“一种”线上工具，且online发音是以元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an表泛指。故填an。 5．句意：那里的人们在招牌上标有包和帽子的价格。sign“标记”，可数名词，又结合“People there had…boards…”及语境可知，此处指人们有“招牌”，应用其名词单数形式与之构成名词短语，“sign boards”意为“招牌”。故填sign。 6．句意：当谈到虚拟旅行时，其最大的优点就是其简便性。结合“When talking…virtual travel…”及语境可知，此处应指“谈论”到虚拟之旅时的简便性，应用介词about与之构成介词短语，“talk about”意为“谈论”。故填about。 7．句意：您无需购买机票、在机场等候，也无需携带沉重的行李。ticket“票”，可数名词，又结合“”及语境可知，此处指你不需要购买“机票”，应用其名词复数形式表泛指，“plane tickets”意为“机票”。故填tickets。 8．句意：你可以上午“去”苏格兰的古堡，下午“去”巴西的热带雨林——所有这些都只需在你的书桌前完成。you“你”，代词，又结合“…desk”及语境可知，此处指“你的”书桌，应用其对应的形容词性物主代词作定语修饰名词desk。故填your。 9．句意：但对于那些无法远行的人群来说，比如老年人或者忙碌的学生而言，这确实是一个很好的选择。前后句“Some people say virtual travel isn’t as good as real trips.”及“it’s a great choice for those who can’t travel far”可知，前句“有些人说虚拟旅行不如真实旅行好”与后句“对于那些不能远行的人来说，这是一个很好的选择”为转折关系，应用but“但是”引导转折关系的并列句，且句首首字母大写。故填But。 10．句意：它让他们能够轻松地了解不同的国家和文化，而且无需离开家门。leave“离开”，动词，且介词without后应用其动名词形式。故填leaving。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 One summer, my family went on a journey and saw some of the 1 (amaze) sights in America. Our favourite place was Niagara Falls. It 2 (include) three different waterfalls: Horseshoe Falls, Bridal Veil Falls 3 American Falls. They go into the Niagara River and form a 4 (nature) boundary between the United States and Canada. There are several different ways to see the powerful waters: on foot, by boat or by air. On the first night, we walked 5 Niagara Forest to American Falls. We could 6 (simple) hear the loud sound of the water clearly before we reached the falls. During our following tour, the falling water 7 (shock) us when we were standing just six metres away from Bridal Veil Falls. It was a perfect place 8 (enjoy) the power of the falls. In fact, we haven’t travelled for two years. Now I’m looking forward to 9 (have) a wonderful trip. There is so much to see in the world. We will continue our journey of 10 (explore) the world. 【答案】 1．amazing 2．includes 3．and 4．natural 5．through 6．simply 7．shocked 8．to enjoy 9．having 10．exploring 【导语】本文讲述作者一家在夏天的美国之旅中，游览尼亚加拉大瀑布的经历，介绍了瀑布的组成、观赏方式，以及作者对旅行和探索世界的期待。 1．句意：一个夏天，我们全家去旅行，看到了美国一些令人惊叹的景色。此处修饰“sights”，用“amaze”的形容词“amazing”（表事物令人惊叹）。故填amazing。 2．句意：它包含三个不同的瀑布：马蹄瀑布、新娘面纱瀑布和美国瀑布。主语“It”是单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用“includes”。故填includes。 3．句意：它包含三个不同的瀑布：马蹄瀑布、新娘面纱瀑布和美国瀑布。此处表并列，用连词“and”。故填and。 4．句意：它们汇入尼亚加拉河，形成美国和加拿大之间的天然边界。此处修饰“boundary”，用“nature”的形容词“natural”。故填natural。 5．句意：第一天晚上，我们穿过尼亚加拉森林到达美国瀑布。表示“穿过（森林）”用介词“through”。故填through。 6．句意：我们能轻易听到水流的巨大声响。此处修饰动词“hear”，用“simple”的副词“simply”。故填simply。 7．句意：在接下来的游览中，当我们站在离新娘面纱瀑布仅6米远的地方时，倾泻的水流震撼了我们。根据“were standing”可知用一般过去时，“shock”的过去式是“shocked”。故填shocked。 8．句意：这是享受瀑布力量的绝佳地点。此处表目的，用动词不定式“to enjoy”。故填to enjoy。 9．句意：现在我期待着有一次精彩的旅行。“look forward to doing sth.”是固定搭配，“have”的动名词是“having”。故填having。 10．句意：我们将继续探索世界的旅程。“of”是介词，后接动名词“exploring”。故填exploring。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案工整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Every year, I pay a visit to 1 city in the US with my parents. Last year, we went to New York. I had great fun and stayed there 2 a week. This year, we decided to go somewhere 3 (difference). Finally, I chose London 4 my friend, Amy, told me that it was very beautiful. Last Friday, I flew to London with my parents. On the plane, I watched a film, and time seemed to go by 5 (quick). When we got to 6 (we) hotel, it was about 3 p.m. The weather was wonderful, so we decided 7 (visit) one of London’s parks first. Amy showed me lots of photos about them before the trip and I knew there are many great parks in London. We went to Hyde Park. There were trees everywhere in the park. Some birds sang in them. We walked around and took quite a few 8 (photo). We were amazed at how beautiful the park was. When we 9 (arrive) at Buckingham Palace, it was dark. We only took a 10 (walk) around it and took a photo of the guards. So we planned to go there again next year. 【答案】 1．a 2．for 3．different 4．because 5．quickly 6．our 7．to visit 8．photos 9．arrived 10．walk 【导语】本文主要介绍了“我”在朋友艾米的推荐下，上周五和父母一起去伦敦游览，主要参观了伦敦的一个公园和白金汉宫。 1．句意：我每年都会和父母一起去参观一个美国的城市。后文“city”是一个单数可数名词，并且前文并未提及，说明此处需要填写一个不定冠词a/an，city以辅音音素开头，故填a。 2．句意：我玩得很开心，并且在那待了一个礼拜。后文“a week”是一段时间，表示“待了一段时间”需要用介词for，故填for。 3．句意：今年，我们决定去某个不同的地方。此处用后置的形容词修饰前文“somewhere”，difference是名词，其形容词形式是different，故填different。 4．句意：最终，我选择伦敦因为我的朋友艾米告诉我那非常美丽。 根据后文“my friend, Amy, told me that it was very beautiful”可知此空前后都是句子，且是因果关系，此处用连词because表示“因为”，故填because。 5．句意：在飞机上，我看了一部电影，并且时间似乎过得很快。此处要用副词来修饰前面的动词go，quick的副词形式是quickly，故填quickly。 6．句意：当我们到达我们的酒店时，大概是下午3点。根据“hotel”可知此处需要形容词性物主代词“我们的”our，故填our。 7．句意：天气很美好，所以我们决定首先去伦敦的其中一个公园参观。decide to do sth.决定做某事，是固定搭配，此处用动词不定式，故填to visit。 8．句意：我们到处走走并拍了很多照片。few后面用可数名词的复数形式，故填photos。 9．句意：当我们到达白金汉宫时，天已经黑了。根据“was”及全文可知，“到达”是过去发生的动作，用一般过去时，填写arrive的过去式，故填arrived。 10．句意：我们只在它周围散步，并拍了一张卫兵的照片。此处walk为名词表示“散步”，根据“a”可知后面用单数形式，take a walk“散步”是固定表达，故填walk。 Bally Bhamra started travelling the world at the age of 60. After working for 40 years, she decided it was her time to explore. Now in her seventies, she is ready 1 (visit) new and exciting places and that’s what she is doing. Instead of staying in hotels like most travelers, Bally likes to go somewhere 2 (interest). She often travels 3 village to village and stays with friendly local families. She explains, “I go into villages, stay with the local people, understand 4 (they) way of life, and appreciate (欣赏) that. I help them do gardening in the sun and wash the 5 (dish). I’m not just a traveller; I’m probably more like 6 member of their family.” In Namibia, she once stayed in a place without running water or toilets, but she still felt happy. She even travelled across rivers and 7 (spend) two days on a wooden boat with no seats! Bally doesn’t feel like 8 (explore) with others, and people often ask her why. “Travelling alone gives me freedom,” she says. Bally thinks that if a man can do something, a woman can do it too! 9 capable (能力强的) Bally is! 10 sometimes travelling alone is dangerous. Does she ever feel afraid? “No,” she says. “And danger is everywhere, even in my house.” Travelling alone makes Bally feel really happy! She wants to show other old women and girls that they should never let age or fear (害怕) stop them from going out into the world. 【答案】 1．to visit 2．interesting 3．from 4．their 5．dishes 6．a 7．spent 8．exploring 9．How 10．But 【导语】本文讲述60岁开始环游世界的巴莉·布拉姆拉的旅行方式，她偏爱住当地人家，独自旅行，不惧年龄与危险。 1．句意：现在她七十多岁了，准备去游览新奇刺激的地方，这正是她在做的事。根据“is ready”可知，此处用固定搭配be ready to do sth.，表示“准备做某事”。故填to visit。 2．句意：巴莉不像大多数旅行者那样住酒店，而是喜欢去有趣的地方。根据“somewhere”可知，此处需要形容词作后置定语，interest的形容词形式interesting表示“有趣的”，修饰物。故填interesting。 3．句意：她经常一村一村地旅行，住在友善的当地家庭里。根据“village to village”可知，此处用固定搭配from...to...，表示“从……到……”。故填from。 4．句意：我走进村庄，住在当地人家里，了解他们的生活方式并欣赏这种生活方式。根据“way of life”可知，此处需要形容词性物主代词作定语，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 5．句意：我帮他们在阳光下打理花园，洗碗。根据“wash the”可知，此处用固定搭配wash the dishes，dish常用复数形式。故填dishes。 6．句意：我可能更像是他们家庭中的一员。根据“member”可知，此处表示泛指“一个成员”，member是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。故填a。 7．句意：她甚至乘船渡河，在一艘没有座位的木船上待了两天！根据“travelled”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，and连接并列的谓语动词，spend的过去式是spent。故填spent。 8．句意：巴莉不喜欢和别人一起探索，人们经常问她为什么。根据“doesn’t feel like”可知，此处用固定搭配feel like doing sth.，表示想要做某事。故填exploring。 9．句意：巴莉真是太能干了！根据“capable Bally is”可知，此处是感叹句，形容词capable作表语，用how引导感叹句，句首首字母大写。故填How。 10．句意：但有时独自旅行是很危险的。根据前文夸赞巴莉能干，后文说独自旅行有危险，可知前后是转折关系，用连词but，句首首字母大写。故填But。 Last summer I spent two weeks in Singapore 1 my mother and my sister. Before this trip, I had heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and 2 (clean) countries in Asia. I hoped that I would have 3 unforgettable time there. In fact, the trip was greater than I had expected. Many places in Singapore attracted us. First, we visited Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park. 4 of the places are very large and many animals live there. So we had to spend a whole day 5 (watch) all of the animals. However, the most interesting event was the Bird Show in Jurong Bird Park. We 6 (enjoy) the performances of the birds. The workers had trained the birds 7 (careful)for a long time so that they could dance, sing and even play basketball. Second, after spending a week in relaxing and visiting some tourist spots in Singapore, my sister and I decided 8 (join) a short-term English course. all students there had to speak English during the lessons 9 English was the only common language in this class. In that way, we would improve our English quickly. The trip in Singapore was a nice experience in my life. During the trip, I learned much about another 10 (country) lives, other people' s thoughts and I improved my English. Besides, I have made some new friends who I am still keeping in touch with and I hope that I will meet them again someday in China and tell them more about our country. 【答案】 1．with 2．cleanest 3．an 4．Both 5．watching 6．enjoyed 7．carefully 8．to join 9．because 10．country’s 【导语】本文主要讲了去年夏天作者和家人去新加坡的旅行经历，最后告诉我们，这次经历让我对另一个国家有更多了解，也提高了我的英文水平。 1．句意：去年夏天，我和我的妈妈、姐姐在新加坡度过了两周。根据“Last summer I spent two weeks in Singapore...my mother and my sister.”可知，我和妈妈、姐姐是一起去的，需用介词with“和”，故填with。 2．句意：在这次旅行之前，我已经听说新加坡是亚洲最漂亮和最干净的国家之一。根据“one of the most beautiful and... (clean) countries ”可知，考查one of +the +最高级+名词复数，表示“最……的其中之一”，故需填形容词clean的最高级cleanest。故填cleanest。 3．句意：我希望我将在那度过一次难忘的时光。根据“unforgettable time”可知，需用不定冠词来修饰名词time，因unforgettable是以元音音素开头的单词，需填不定冠词an，表泛指。故填an。 4．句意：这两个地方都非常大，而且有很多动物生活在那里。根据“we visited Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park.”可知，这两个地方是跟动物有关，故空处是指这两处，需用表示“两者之间的”both一词，both of sb./sth.表示“两者都……”。故填Both。 5．句意：因此我们花费了一整天观看那里所有的动物。根据“spend”一词可知，考查spend+时间+doing sth.这一固定搭配，表示“花费多长时间最某事”，需填watch的现在分词watching。故填watching。 6．句意：我们欣赏鸟的表演。根据第一段“Last summer I spent ”可知，作者是在回忆去年夏天做的事，时态是一般过去时，故此空也需填enjoy的过去式enjoyed。故填enjoyed。 7．句意：工人已经认真地训练这些鸟很长时间了，以至于他们会跳舞、唱歌甚至打篮球。根据“had trained the birds”可知，动词trained需用副词修饰，故需形容词careful“认真的”的副词形式carefully。故填carefully。 8．句意：我的姐姐和我决定加入一个短期的英语课程。根据句中“decided”可知，需用decide to do sth.这一固定短语，故需填动词join的不定式to join。故填to join。 9．句意：这的所有学生不得不在课上讲英语，因为英语是这个课上仅有的普通语言。根据空前后句子，可知前句表结果，后句表原因，需用because来连接两个句子，构成because引导的原因状语从句。故填because。 10．句意：旅行期间，我了解了有关另一个国家的生活，其他人的想法，并且提高了我的英语。根据“learned much about another...(country) lives”可知，lives和country是所属关系，需用名词单数country的所有格country’s。故填country’s。 ◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know which is the best place to visit? Well, for me the best place is Jamaica (牙买加). When I went there last August, I had 1 great time. Everything about Jamaica is wonderful. There 2 (be) so many places to visit and things to do. There are beautiful beaches and the water is so clean and clear that you can see everything from coral (珊瑚) to colorful fish 3 (swim) through it. Another great thing is the fresh fruit. I ate a lot of fruits during my visit and sometimes I even had them 4 lunch or dinner. Some people in Jamaica carry things around on their heads in a special way—they wrap cloth around their heads and then put the things on top and make them stay balanced. It’s 5 (surprise). One of the most interesting 6 (thing) is the Glistening Waters. The name describes 7 it is. It’s one of the lakes in the world where a rare living thing can live. Have you ever seen fireflies? When you touch the water, it turns bright green like a firefly. It’s so beautiful and is more 8 (amaze) to see in the dark. I will not forget 9 (swing) on plants into lakes, some grass that closes when it feels 10 (you) touch, and the visit to bat caves that have warm water where I swam during the trip. There are just so many great and interesting places to visit in Jamaica. It’s a place tourists can’t miss. 【答案】 1．a 2．are 3．swimming 4．for 5．surprising 6．things 7．what 8．amazing 9．swinging 10．your 【导语】本文介绍了作者的牙买加之旅，描述了当地美丽的海滩、独特的头顶运物方式、神奇的闪耀水域等特色景观与体验，表达了对牙买加的喜爱，并推荐这里是游客不可错过的旅行地。 1．句意：去年八月我去那里的时候，玩得非常开心。根据“I had...great time.”可知，固定搭配have a great time，意为“玩得开心”。故填a。 2．句意：牙买加有很多值得游览的地方和可以做的事情。根据“There...(be) so many places to visit and things to do.”可知，此处为there be句型，be动词的单复数由就近的名词决定，places是复数，句子为一般现在时，be动词用are。故填are。 3．句意：那里有美丽的海滩，海水清澈见底，你能看见从珊瑚到五彩斑斓的鱼在水中穿梭的一切景象。根据“to colorful fish...(swim) through it.”可知，see sb./sth. doing sth.，意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，强调动作正在进行，应用现在分词swimming。故填swimming。 4．句意：我在旅行期间吃了很多水果，有时甚至把它们当作午餐或晚餐。根据“I even had them...lunch or dinner.”可知，介词for用于三餐前，表达“当作、作为”。故填for。 5．句意：这种方式令人十分惊讶。根据“It’s...(surprise).”可知，本句主语是It，应用形容词surprising来修饰事物，意为“令人惊讶的”。故填surprising。 6．句意：最有趣的事情之一就是闪耀水域。根据“One of the most interesting...(thing) is the Glistening Waters.”可知，“one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数”，意为“最……之一”，是固定搭配，空处应是复数形式things。故填things。 7．句意：这个名字描述了它的样子。根据“The name describes...it is.”可知，describe是及物动词，后面接宾语从句，从句缺少表语，应用what在宾语从句中作表语，意为“……的样子”。故填what。 8．句意：它美得令人心醉，在黑暗中观赏则更显震撼。根据“It’s so beautiful and is more...(amaze) to see in the dark.”可知，此处是指这件事令人惊叹，应用形容词amazing“令人惊叹的”。故填amazing。 9．句意：我永远不会忘记抓着植物荡进湖里的经历。forget doing sth.“忘记做过某事（事情已发生）”；forget to do sth.“忘记去做某事（事情未做）”；本文是回忆旅行经历，动作已发生，应用动名词形式。故填swinging。 10．句意：还有那种一碰就会闭合的草，以及旅途中探访的那座蝙蝠洞——洞里有温水，我曾在里面畅游。根据“some grass that closes when it feels...(you) touch,”可知，此处的touch是名词，空处应是you的形容词性物主代词your“你的”。故填your。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mum, Dad and I first visited the beautiful town of Harrogate in North Yorkshire some years ago. We really like the town so much, so we decide to visit again. Until now we 1 (stay) there for a week’s break. We stayed in the Cairn Hotel which 2 (involve) many local traditional features (特征) and can date back to Victorian times. We had breakfast there and had dinner in the Windsor restaurant instead, for freshly cooked local produce. We walked around the town and 3 (hang) out in a few shops. The highlight of 4 area was the Betty’s Cafe and Tea Rooms because it has been serving tea and mouthwatering (令人垂涎的) cakes for almost one hundred years. What’s more, the waiters there are friendly because their body language and 5 (express) on their faces all show that they are ready to serve you. It’s convenient 6 (get) there, but you have to wait in line. A few minutes out of Harrogate centre, I suggested 7 (visit) more interesting places. Then we continued to York. You’ll find 8 easy to get lost in this historic city. From the buildings and streets to the National Railway Museum, everything is amazing. Besides, a boat trip along the River Ouse was 9 (great) requested by me because we can see the city from a different view. Our week passed so quickly 10 I feel that there’s still a lot more to see. I don’t think we’ll leave it another ten years before we go back. 【答案】 1．have stayed 2．involves 3．hung 4．the 5．expressions 6．to get 7．visiting 8．it 9．greatly 10．that 【导语】本文主要描述了作者和父母再次游览北约克郡哈罗盖特镇的旅行经历。 1．句意：直到现在，我们已经在那里待了一周休息。根据“Until now”可知，此处用现在完成时，主语是we，助动词用have。故填have stayed。 2．句意：我们住在Cairn酒店，它包含了许多当地传统特色，可以追溯到维多利亚时代。句子描述一般事实，用一般现在时，主语是“which”，指代“the Cairn Hotel”，谓语动词用单数involves“包括”。故填involves。 3．句意：我们在镇上四处走动，逛了几家商店。hang out“闲逛”，根据“walked”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填hung。 4．句意：该地区最引人注目的地方是贝蒂咖啡馆和茶室，因为它提供茶和令人垂涎的蛋糕已有近百年的历史。根据“area”可知，此处特指上文提到的“哈罗盖特镇”，用定冠词the。故填the。 5．句意：更重要的是，那里的服务员很友好，因为他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情都表明他们愿意为你服务。根据“their body language and...on their faces”可知是他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情，此处用名词复数expressions“表情”。故填expressions。 6．句意：到那里很方便，但你得排队。it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……的”，it作形式主语，动词不定式作真正的主语。故填to get。 7．句意：出了哈罗盖特中心几分钟后，我建议去参观更多有趣的地方。visit“参观”，suggest doing sth“建议做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填visiting。 8．句意：你会发现在这个历史悠久的城市里很容易迷路。find it adj. to do sth“发现做某事是……的”，it作形式宾语，动词不定式作真正宾语。故填it。 9．句意：此外，我强烈要求沿着乌斯河乘船旅行，因为我们可以从不同的角度看这座城市。此处修饰动词requested用副词greatly“极大地，非常”。故填greatly。 10．句意：我们的一个星期过得太快了，我觉得还有很多要看的地方。根据“so quickly...I feel that there’s still a lot more to see.”可知，此处是so...that“如此……以至于”引导的结果状语从句。故填that。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 3 The world at one click 单元话题语法填空练习 单元话题：线上旅游与世界景点 本资料共10篇专题训练，从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练 基础语篇巩固练 聚焦基础，巩固自我 重难语篇提升练 专注提升，挑战自我 ◇考点 01 基础语篇巩固练 Singapore is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. 1 the one hand, more than three quarters of the population 2 (be) Chinese, so you can simply speak Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is 3 English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practise your English! Have you ever 4 (try) Chinese food outside of China? In Singapore, you’ll find a lot of food from China. And you won’t have any problem 5 (get) rice, noodles or dumplings. 6 you like Indian food, Western food or Japanese food, you’ll find it all in Singapore! Singapore has a Night Safari. If you go to see lions, tigers or 7 (fox) during the daytime, they’ll probably be asleep. A lot of animals only wake up at night, so this is the best time to watch 8 (they). At the Night Safari, you can watch these animals in a 9 (natural) environment than in a normal zoo. One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the same all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose 10 (go) whenever you like—spring, summer, autumn or winter. And, of course, it’s not too far from China! The mystery of Stonehenge (巨石阵) in England Stonehenge is a very old place in England. It’s famous for 1 (it) big stones. They stand in a circle. No one 2 (know) who built it or why, but it 3 (be) there for thousands of years. People from all over the world come 4 (see) it every year. The stones are huge and heavy. Some of them weigh as much 5 a truck! 6 (science) say people brought the stones from faraway places and put them together. Why did people build Stonehenge? How long did it take them 7 (build) it? Some say it was a place for ancient people to worship (敬奉) the sun. Others think it was a tomb for important people. Still, no one has found out the truth. During special times like the summer solstice (夏至), the sun 8 (go) up and aligns (对准) with certain stones, making 9 amazing view. This makes many people 10 (think) Stonehenge was built with knowledge of the stars. 短文填空 Chinese online museums: A window into culture In recent years, Chinese online museums have become a cultural bridge to the world. They let people around the world explore China’s rich history from home. China Online Museum 1 (open) to the public in 2009. Since its launch, it 2 (collect) thousands of artworks, such as ancient bronzes and fine calligraphy. Its team constantly adds new pieces to the digital collection. The Palace Museum’s digital platform is another excellent example. It provides services in multiple languages. Since this platform 3 (appear), many international visitors 4 (enjoy) its virtual tours. My Australian friend Lisa 5 (never travel) to China, but she 6 (already explore) much of the Forbidden City through this platform. Similarly, Shanghai Museum 7 (develop)its online system over a decade ago. Up to now, its digital visitors 8 (grow) significantly. My classmate John, an art enthusiast, 9 (visit)this online museum numerous times. He 10 (just complete) his second project using resources from it. These platforms successfully make Chinese culture accessible to everyone with an internet connection. 请认真阅读下面短文，填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Nowadays, “the world at one click” is not just a phrase—it’s a real way to travel. Many people use virtual tools to explore places they’ve never been to, and it’s changing 1 (slow) how we plan trips. Last week, Mr Lee’s class did a project about global cultures. Each student had to 2 (book) a “virtual trip” and write short 3 (report) about what they learnt. For example, Amy chose to “visit” Mexico. She used 4 online tool to see a market. People there had 5 (sign) boards with bag and hat prices. When talking 6 virtual travel, the biggest advantage is its simplicity. You don’t need to buy plane 7 (ticket), wait in airports, or carry heavy luggage. You can “go” to a castle in Scotland in the morning and a rainforest in Brazil in the afternoon—all from 8 (you) desk. Some people say virtual travel isn’t as good as real trips. 9 it’s a great choice for those who can’t travel far, like the elderly or busy students. It lets them learn about different countries and cultures easily, without 10 (leave) home. With just one click, the world opens up to everyone. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 One summer, my family went on a journey and saw some of the 1 (amaze) sights in America. Our favourite place was Niagara Falls. It 2 (include) three different waterfalls: Horseshoe Falls, Bridal Veil Falls 3 American Falls. They go into the Niagara River and form a 4 (nature) boundary between the United States and Canada. There are several different ways to see the powerful waters: on foot, by boat or by air. On the first night, we walked 5 Niagara Forest to American Falls. We could 6 (simple) hear the loud sound of the water clearly before we reached the falls. During our following tour, the falling water 7 (shock) us when we were standing just six metres away from Bridal Veil Falls. It was a perfect place 8 (enjoy) the power of the falls. In fact, we haven’t travelled for two years. Now I’m looking forward to 9 (have) a wonderful trip. There is so much to see in the world. We will continue our journey of 10 (explore) the world. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案工整填写在答题卡相应的位置上。 Every year, I pay a visit to 1 city in the US with my parents. Last year, we went to New York. I had great fun and stayed there 2 a week. This year, we decided to go somewhere 3 (difference). Finally, I chose London 4 my friend, Amy, told me that it was very beautiful. Last Friday, I flew to London with my parents. On the plane, I watched a film, and time seemed to go by 5 (quick). When we got to 6 (we) hotel, it was about 3 p.m. The weather was wonderful, so we decided 7 (visit) one of London’s parks first. Amy showed me lots of photos about them before the trip and I knew there are many great parks in London. We went to Hyde Park. There were trees everywhere in the park. Some birds sang in them. We walked around and took quite a few 8 (photo). We were amazed at how beautiful the park was. When we 9 (arrive) at Buckingham Palace, it was dark. We only took a 10 (walk) around it and took a photo of the guards. So we planned to go there again next year. Bally Bhamra started travelling the world at the age of 60. After working for 40 years, she decided it was her time to explore. Now in her seventies, she is ready 1 (visit) new and exciting places and that’s what she is doing. Instead of staying in hotels like most travelers, Bally likes to go somewhere 2 (interest). She often travels 3 village to village and stays with friendly local families. She explains, “I go into villages, stay with the local people, understand 4 (they) way of life, and appreciate (欣赏) that. I help them do gardening in the sun and wash the 5 (dish). I’m not just a traveller; I’m probably more like 6 member of their family.” In Namibia, she once stayed in a place without running water or toilets, but she still felt happy. She even travelled across rivers and 7 (spend) two days on a wooden boat with no seats! Bally doesn’t feel like 8 (explore) with others, and people often ask her why. “Travelling alone gives me freedom,” she says. Bally thinks that if a man can do something, a woman can do it too! 9 capable (能力强的) Bally is! 10 sometimes travelling alone is dangerous. Does she ever feel afraid? “No,” she says. “And danger is everywhere, even in my house.” Travelling alone makes Bally feel really happy! She wants to show other old women and girls that they should never let age or fear (害怕) stop them from going out into the world. Last summer I spent two weeks in Singapore 1 my mother and my sister. Before this trip, I had heard that Singapore is one of the most beautiful and 2 (clean) countries in Asia. I hoped that I would have 3 unforgettable time there. In fact, the trip was greater than I had expected. Many places in Singapore attracted us. First, we visited Singapore Zoo and Jurong Bird Park. 4 of the places are very large and many animals live there. So we had to spend a whole day 5 (watch) all of the animals. However, the most interesting event was the Bird Show in Jurong Bird Park. We 6 (enjoy) the performances of the birds. The workers had trained the birds 7 (careful)for a long time so that they could dance, sing and even play basketball. Second, after spending a week in relaxing and visiting some tourist spots in Singapore, my sister and I decided 8 (join) a short-term English course. all students there had to speak English during the lessons 9 English was the only common language in this class. In that way, we would improve our English quickly. The trip in Singapore was a nice experience in my life. During the trip, I learned much about another 10 (country) lives, other people' s thoughts and I improved my English. Besides, I have made some new friends who I am still keeping in touch with and I hope that I will meet them again someday in China and tell them more about our country. ◇考点 02 重难语篇提升练 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know which is the best place to visit? Well, for me the best place is Jamaica (牙买加). When I went there last August, I had 1 great time. Everything about Jamaica is wonderful. There 2 (be) so many places to visit and things to do. There are beautiful beaches and the water is so clean and clear that you can see everything from coral (珊瑚) to colorful fish 3 (swim) through it. Another great thing is the fresh fruit. I ate a lot of fruits during my visit and sometimes I even had them 4 lunch or dinner. Some people in Jamaica carry things around on their heads in a special way—they wrap cloth around their heads and then put the things on top and make them stay balanced. It’s 5 (surprise). One of the most interesting 6 (thing) is the Glistening Waters. The name describes 7 it is. It’s one of the lakes in the world where a rare living thing can live. Have you ever seen fireflies? When you touch the water, it turns bright green like a firefly. It’s so beautiful and is more 8 (amaze) to see in the dark. I will not forget 9 (swing) on plants into lakes, some grass that closes when it feels 10 (you) touch, and the visit to bat caves that have warm water where I swam during the trip. There are just so many great and interesting places to visit in Jamaica. It’s a place tourists can’t miss. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Mum, Dad and I first visited the beautiful town of Harrogate in North Yorkshire some years ago. We really like the town so much, so we decide to visit again. Until now we 1 (stay) there for a week’s break. We stayed in the Cairn Hotel which 2 (involve) many local traditional features (特征) and can date back to Victorian times. We had breakfast there and had dinner in the Windsor restaurant instead, for freshly cooked local produce. We walked around the town and 3 (hang) out in a few shops. The highlight of 4 area was the Betty’s Cafe and Tea Rooms because it has been serving tea and mouthwatering (令人垂涎的) cakes for almost one hundred years. What’s more, the waiters there are friendly because their body language and 5 (express) on their faces all show that they are ready to serve you. It’s convenient 6 (get) there, but you have to wait in line. A few minutes out of Harrogate centre, I suggested 7 (visit) more interesting places. Then we continued to York. You’ll find 8 easy to get lost in this historic city. From the buildings and streets to the National Railway Museum, everything is amazing. Besides, a boat trip along the River Ouse was 9 (great) requested by me because we can see the city from a different view. Our week passed so quickly 10 I feel that there’s still a lot more to see. I don’t think we’ll leave it another ten years before we go back. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $