精品解析：广东东莞市大岭山新风中学2025～2026学年第一学期期末教学评估监测卷九年级英语

2025—2026学年第一学期期末教学评估监测卷 九年级英语 （本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考生号。用2B铅笔在“考生号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考生号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 On 26th November, 2025, a big fire happened in a building in Hong Kong. The fire spread much ____1____ than expected, and thick smoke covered the sky. Many people felt scared and wondered ____2____ they would die. Luckily, firefighters arrived quickly ____3____ them. Lee Ho-wah, a brave firefighter, was ____4____ the first ones to arrive. He saw that a person fell down and fainted (晕倒) while he ____5____ to run out of the burning building. Without thinking twice, Lee rushed into the fire. Burning things were falling from above, ____6____ he used his body to protect the person. He kept talking to the person, saying “Hold on Help is here!”. With the help of another firefighter, the person was carried to safety successfully. The fire was terrible and unexpected, but firefighters like Lee were brave and worked hard to save ____7____ lives. They fought against the fire for a long time to keep people ____8____. Their courage and hard work are worth praising. We should respect these heroes as they risk ____9____ lives to protect us. Their stories ____10____ forever. How great those firefighters are! 1. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 2. A. who B. what C. whether 3. A. to save B. save C. saved 4. A. without B. for C. among 5. A. tries B. is trying C. was trying 6. A. but B. or C. if 7. A. people B. peoples C. people’s 8. A. unsafe B. safe C. safely 9. A. theirs B. them C. their 10. A. will be remembered B. were remembered C. is remembered 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Wang Jingyang is a 58-year-old man from Wuhu, Anhui. He is widely known as the “doll master” for his ____11____ in making amazing dough (面团) dolls. Those dolls are popular even among young people. When he was a teenager, he learned this traditional skill from his uncle. He practised so hard that his fingers even got thick calluses (茧). At 20, he sold his hand-made ____12____ on busy streets. But as toys in the ____13____ of cartoon characters from Japan became popular, fewer people noticed his dough dolls. In the hardest times, he was poor. He only made enough money to cover his ____14____ living costs. However, he still ____15____ his love for dough dolls. Later, he started to sell his toys in Wuhu Ancient City. He tried to ____16____ what young people like and change his works according to their needs. For example, he could make a cute Labubu quickly. It only took him 10 minutes to ____17____ it after he watched the picture of the cartoon character. It looked just the same as the picture! Now, if you want to buy his dough dolls, you need to get a number and wait ____18____. There may be a line of customers in front of you. Wang’s story tells us that only deep love can help one ____19____ all the difficulties and pass the test of time. He also shows that old skills can be mixed with _____20_____ ideas. 11. A. directions B. positions C. doubts D. abilities 12. A. food B. works C. clothes D. drinks 13. A. shape B. habit C. research D. text 14. A. senior B. basic C. harmful D. double 15. A. stuck to B. dropped by C. called in D. separated from 16. A. manage B. process C. discover D. request 17. A. warn B. connect C. suggest D. complete 18. A. widely B. helpfully C. patiently D. conveniently 19. A. support B. overcome C. spare D. afford 20. A. ancient B. painful C. new D. easy 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Explore Guangdong Museum! Guangdong Museum is a great place to learn about history, art and science. Every year, many students and families visit it. Floor Guide 4/F Science Hall There are fun science shows and small games You can try some physics experiments (实验) for students. 3/F Art Hall There are beautiful paintings and art works on show. 2/F History Hall You can see old things like ancient plates and coins here. 1/F Entrance (入口) & Services You can ask the volunteers for free stamps on the information desk and buy nice gifts for your friends in the gift shop. Activities The museum is not just for visiting! There are some interesting activities every weekend. Come and join us. Time Activity Place Saturday 10:00-11:00 a. m. A guide will tell stories about old Guangdong. 2/F Saturday 2:00-3:30 p. m. You can learn to make simple paper-cuts. The museum offers you paper and scissors for free. 3/F Sunday 2:30-3:30 p. m. A scientist will talk about sea animals in Guangdong. 4/F Tips ·Opening Hours: 9:00 AM—5:00 PM (Last entry at 4:00 PM). Closed on Mondays. ·Ticket Booking (预订): Book the free ticket or buy the ticket for special shows on the website. ·Museum Rules: No shouting. Don’t take photos with flashlight on. Do not touch the things on show. Food and drinks are not allowed in showrooms. 21 Where will you go if you are interested in physics? A. Art Hall. B. Gift shop. C. History Hall. D. Science Hall. 22. How long will the activity on Sunday last? A. For an hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. D. For 2.5 hours. 23. How can you get the free ticket? A By phoning the museum. B. By doing volunteer work. C. By booking on the website. D. By making friends with the guards. 24. According to the material, what rules do we need to follow in the museum? A. ①②④⑤ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②③④ 25. Where might this material come from? A. A news report. B. A storybook. C. A guidebook. D. A book review. B Climate (气候) change has caused serious health problems around the world. More and more people have paid attention to the problems caused by climate change. Terrible events such as high temperatures, floods (洪水), and wildfires usually happen around the world. For example, there was heavy rain in Liaoning in 2024 and long hot days in the south that year. These events destroyed houses as well as farmland and made people move. In 2025, floods caused more than 400 deaths in China. Over 1.7 million Chinese need to move to safe places and are in need of help because of floods. Another big problem is air pollution. It’s getting worse because of wildfires and the use of oil and coal. What’s more, climate change makes Beijing’s pollen (花粉) seasons longer and worse. The spring pollen season in Beijing in 2024 probably started on 15th March. Its 2025 spring pollen season came 4 to 7 days earlier than in 2024. When storms come, they break pollen into very small pieces. These small pieces easily get into people’s noses and throats. ________ All these changes are especially bad for children and old people. The World Health Organization (WHO) has worked with countries. They want to build a healthy system that is good for the environment. This includes training doctors, providing good medical machines and making low-carbon (低碳的) projects. For example, some countries are using green energy like solar power to supply electricity to hospitals so as to cut pollution. Now, countries around the world are making efforts for this. By joining efforts in energy, environmental protection and public health, the world can be better. 26. When the writer talks about the floods in 2025, the numbers are mentioned to ________. A. show that China has more floods than other countries B. show that people hate living in flood areas C. compare the numbers between 2024 and 2025 D. show floods are harmful to people 27. When did Beijing’s 2025 spring pollen season most probably begin? A. On 10th March. B. On 15th March. C. On 25th March. D. On 5th April. 28. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. Instead, the air becomes clean and fresh. B. As a result, people may have breathing problems. C. Instead, these small pieces make our body stronger. D. As a result, storms are caused and bring people trouble. 29. What does the underlined word “supply” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Express. B. Hold. C. Offer. D. Teach. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Climate Change and Health Problems. B. How to Stop Terrible Weather. C. How to Deal With Air Pollution. D. The World Health Organization. C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人学英语的需求，右栏是七种英语学习软件的简介，请为每个人选择合适的软件，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____31____ Judy has difficulty understanding English grammar rules and she can’t use the internet very often. ____32____ Ann wants to increase her vocabulary (词汇) in a quick way. But she doesn’t have much free time every day. ____33____ Jack always makes spelling mistakes and memorizing English words is boring to him. He wants to learn in a fun way. ____34____ Tina doesn’t like paper books. She hopes she can read novels and stories on her phone at any time. ____35____ Su Min will travel in Britain and she wants to improve her English speaking. A. Knudge me has all the English games to test your English skills. “Echo” is a special dictation (听写) game that mainly helps you improve your spelling. B. Hello English is mainly for new learners. It has many exercises on translation and grammar rules. It can be used even when you can’t use the internet. C. Duolingo is to help you learn English words. It teaches you new words about different themes, like education, school, or science. D. Beelinguapp teaches a language through e-books. You can choose your reading material from a number of short stories and novels. E. Bright can help you learn new words quickly. It will teach you eight new words every day and only take up 5 minutes. F. Creative Language provides video lessons from real English teachers. It also has notes for each lesson for you to review what you’ve learned. G. Andy is a friendly chatting AI for users to practice spoken English. You can learn how to greet, talk, and ask questions from Andy. It corrects (纠正) mistakes in conversations, too. 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 feel for other thankful receive help attention deal until cost brave effort Hu Dongping is a 14-year-old junior high school student. In 2025, he was honored as a good teenager of new age. He has ____36____ wide attention because of his amazing inventions. He can discover problems in daily life and will always make an ____37____ to solve them. Once, he saw his classmates carrying heavy schoolbags upstairs (上楼梯) every day. As a result, he created a stair-climbing robot to help his classmates ____38____ with the problem. Some workers often ____39____ tired when they work on their knees. Hu noticed this situation, so he made a “knee-friendly” tool to help them. For the old people who can’t take a bath easily, he created a bathing bed robot. He improved it five times ____40____ it worked well. These inventions are really ____41____. They have helped many people and won Hu more than 40 national-level prizes. He shares his experience with ____42____ students, encouraging them to put their hearts to science and technology. Hu Dongping shows us that as long as we pay ____43____ to life and keep trying, we can turn ideas into reality (现实). He is a great example ____44____ teenagers. What’s more, he always faces challenges _____45_____ and keeps improving his inventions. His story tells us that the key to success is to care about life’s small needs and keep practising. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 On 11th October the 2025 Mid-Autumn Carnival (嘉年华) was successfully held. It brought great joy to local people and visitors in Paris. The carnival started with the wonderful dragon dance and lion dance. Loud sounds of drums filled the air. Many people stopped to take photos and cheer happily when they passed by. The 500-metre-long market street was crowded and lively. Lots of Chinese food shops gathered there. They offered delicious snacks like Roujiamo, dumplings and tea drinks. The nice smell of the food spread everywhere, letting visitors enjoy the “taste of Mid-Autumn” on the street. In the cultural activity area, there were many fun things to do, like making lanterns and doing paper cutting. Many French people put on hanfu to take photos. They considered it as a special way to keep this special day in memory. At the calligraphy stall (书法摊), local people watched carefully. They asked teachers to write Chinese characters like “Happy Mid-Autumn Festival” and “reunion”. Some of them even tried to write those Chinese characters by themselves. It was difficult but brought them great fun. This activity was valuable. It let people from different countries celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival together. It also built a friendly bridge for cultural exchange between China and France. Everyone had an amazing time in the joyful festival. 46. Where did the 2025 Mid-Autumn Carnival take place? _______________________________________________ 47. What did people stop to do when they passed the carnival? _______________________________________________ 48. Which of the two is regarded as food at the carnival, tea drinks or dumplings? _______________________________________________ 49. Why did many French people wear hanfu in the carnival? _______________________________________________ 50. What does the writer think of the carnival? _______________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，你收到外教Alan的邮件，中秋节他将在中国。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给Alan写一封邮件，向他介绍中秋节及今年的特色展览，并鼓励其体验一项节日习俗。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Alan, I’m glad to hear that you will stay in China during the Mid-Autumn Festival. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will enjoy the Mid-Autumn Festival! Yours, Li Ming 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第一学期期末教学评估监测卷 九年级英语 （本试卷共6页，51小题，满分90分。考试用时70分钟。） 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答题卡上指定的栏目填写自己的学校、班级、姓名、座位号和考生号。用2B铅笔在“考生号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考生号。 2.作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试卷上。 3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 On 26th November, 2025, a big fire happened in a building in Hong Kong. The fire spread much ____1____ than expected, and thick smoke covered the sky. Many people felt scared and wondered ____2____ they would die. Luckily, firefighters arrived quickly ____3____ them. Lee Ho-wah, a brave firefighter, was ____4____ the first ones to arrive. He saw that a person fell down and fainted (晕倒) while he ____5____ to run out of the burning building. Without thinking twice, Lee rushed into the fire. Burning things were falling from above, ____6____ he used his body to protect the person. He kept talking to the person, saying “Hold on Help is here!”. With the help of another firefighter, the person was carried to safety successfully. The fire was terrible and unexpected, but firefighters like Lee were brave and worked hard to save ____7____ lives. They fought against the fire for a long time to keep people ____8____. Their courage and hard work are worth praising. We should respect these heroes as they risk ____9____ lives to protect us. Their stories ____10____ forever. How great those firefighters are! 1. A. fast B. faster C. fastest 2. A. who B. what C. whether 3. A. to save B. save C. saved 4. A. without B. for C. among 5. A. tries B. is trying C. was trying 6. A. but B. or C. if 7. A. people B. peoples C. people’s 8. A. unsafe B. safe C. safely 9. A. theirs B. them C. their 10. A. will be remembered B. were remembered C. is remembered 【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述香港一栋大楼发生火灾，消防员李浩华英勇救人的故事，赞扬消防员的勇敢和奉献精神。 【1题详解】 句意：火势蔓延比预期更快，浓烟笼罩着天空。 fast快；faster更快；fastest最快。根据“...than expected”可知此处需要比较级结构，需选比较级。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：许多人害怕并想知道他们是否会死。 who谁；what什么；whether是否。根据“Many people felt scared and wondered...they would die”可知此处是表示“是否”的疑问。故选C。 【3题详解】 句意：幸运的是，消防员迅速赶到救他们。 to save去救；save救；saved被救。根据“firefighters arrived quickly...them.”可知此处用不定式表示目的。故选A。 【4题详解】 句意：李浩华，一位勇敢的消防员，是最早到达的消防员之一。 without没有；for为了；among在……之中。根据“was...the first ones”可知此处表示“其中之一”用among。故选C。 【5题详解】 句意：他看到一个人在试图跑出燃烧的大楼时摔倒了，晕倒了。 tries尝试；is trying正在尝试；was trying当时正在尝试。根据“He saw that a person fell down and fainted (晕倒) while he...to run out of the burning building.”可知描述过去进行时动作。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：燃烧的东西从上面掉下来，但他用自己的身体来保护这个人。 but但是；or或者；if如果。根据“Burning things were falling from above...he used his body to protect the person.”可知前后句为转折关系。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：大火很可怕，出乎意料，但像李这样的消防员很勇敢，努力拯救人们的生命。 people人们；peoples民族；people’s人们的。根据“firefighters like Lee were brave and worked hard to save...lives”可知此处需用所有格形式，修饰名词“lives”。故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：他们与大火搏斗了很长时间，以保护人们的安全。 unsafe不安全；safe安全；safely安全地。根据“They fought against the fire for a long time to keep people...”可知keep后接形容词作宾补，表示“安全的”。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：我们应该尊重这些英雄，因为他们冒着生命危险保护我们。 theirs他们的（东西）；them他们；their他们的。根据“We should respect these heroes as they risk...lives to protect us.”可知此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“lives”，表示“他们的”。故选C。 【10题详解】 句意：他们的故事将永远被铭记。 will be remembered将被记住；were remembered被记住；is remembered被记住。根据“Their stories...forever”可知用将来时，主语“Their stories”与动词“remember”之间是被动关系，因此用一般将来时被动语态。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 Wang Jingyang is a 58-year-old man from Wuhu, Anhui. He is widely known as the “doll master” for his ____11____ in making amazing dough (面团) dolls. Those dolls are popular even among young people. When he was a teenager, he learned this traditional skill from his uncle. He practised so hard that his fingers even got thick calluses (茧). At 20, he sold his hand-made ____12____ on busy streets. But as toys in the ____13____ of cartoon characters from Japan became popular, fewer people noticed his dough dolls. In the hardest times, he was poor. He only made enough money to cover his ____14____ living costs. However, he still ____15____ his love for dough dolls. Later, he started to sell his toys in Wuhu Ancient City. He tried to ____16____ what young people like and change his works according to their needs. For example, he could make a cute Labubu quickly. It only took him 10 minutes to ____17____ it after he watched the picture of the cartoon character. It looked just the same as the picture! Now, if you want to buy his dough dolls, you need to get a number and wait ____18____. There may be a line of customers in front of you. Wang’s story tells us that only deep love can help one ____19____ all the difficulties and pass the test of time. He also shows that old skills can be mixed with _____20_____ ideas. 11. A. directions B. positions C. doubts D. abilities 12. A. food B. works C. clothes D. drinks 13. A. shape B. habit C. research D. text 14. A. senior B. basic C. harmful D. double 15. A. stuck to B. dropped by C. called in D. separated from 16. A. manage B. process C. discover D. request 17. A. warn B. connect C. suggest D. complete 18. A. widely B. helpfully C. patiently D. conveniently 19. A. support B. overcome C. spare D. afford 20. A. ancient B. painful C. new D. easy 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了安徽芜湖“面塑大师”王景阳坚持传统面塑技艺，结合年轻人喜好创新，最终走红的故事，展现了热爱与创新的力量。 【11题详解】 句意：他因制作精美面塑的能力而被广泛称为“面塑大师”。 directions方向；positions位置；doubts怀疑；abilities能力。根据“making amazing dough dolls”可知，这是他的“能力”，符合“面塑大师”的称号。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：20岁时，他在繁忙的街道上售卖自己手工制作的作品。 food食物；works作品；clothes衣服；drinks饮品。根据“hand-made”及面塑的设定，此处指他做的面塑“作品”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：后来，日本卡通人物造型的玩具流行起来，很少有人关注他的面塑了。 shape造型；habit习惯；research研究；text文本。根据“cartoon characters from Japan”可知，此处指玩具的“造型”，符合卡通形象的描述。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他赚的钱只够支付基本的生活费用。 senior高级的；basic基本的；harmful有害的；double双倍的。根据“In the hardest times, he was poor”可知，贫困时期只能承担“基本的”生活费。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，他仍然坚守着对面塑的热爱。 stuck to坚守；dropped by顺便拜访；called in召集；separated from与……分离。根据“However”的转折（尽管贫困），可知他“坚守”热爱。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他努力发掘年轻人的喜好，并据此改变自己的作品。 manage管理；process加工；discover发掘；request请求。根据“what young people like”可知，是“发掘”年轻人的喜好。故选C。 17题详解】 句意：例如，他能快速做出一个可爱的拉布布，只需要10分钟就能完成——就和卡通形象的样子一模一样！ warn警告；connect连接；suggest建议；complete完成。根据“it only took him 10 minutes to…it”可知，是“完成”面塑作品。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：现在，如果你想买他的面塑，需要取号并耐心等待。 widely广泛地；helpfully有帮助地；patiently耐心地；conveniently方便地。根据“There may be a line of customers in front of you”要排队可知，需要“耐心地”等。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：王的故事告诉我们，只有深深的热爱才能帮助一个人克服所有困难，经受住时间的考验。 support支持；overcome克服；spare抽出；afford承担。根据“all the difficulties”可知，是“克服”困难。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：他还证明了古老技艺可以与新想法结合。 ancient古老的；painful痛苦的；new新的；easy容易的。根据前文他结合年轻人喜好（卡通形象）创新面塑可知，是古老技艺+“新的”想法。故选C。 三、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。 A Explore Guangdong Museum! Guangdong Museum is a great place to learn about history, art and science. Every year, many students and families visit it. Floor Guide 4/F Science Hall There are fun science shows and small games. You can try some physics experiments (实验) for students. 3/F Art Hall There are beautiful paintings and art works on show. 2/F History Hall You can see old things like ancient plates and coins here. 1/F Entrance (入口) & Services You can ask the volunteers for free stamps on the information desk and buy nice gifts for your friends in the gift shop. Activities The museum is not just for visiting! There are some interesting activities every weekend. Come and join us. Time Activity Place Saturday 10:00-11:00 a. m. A guide will tell stories about old Guangdong. 2/F Saturday 2:00-3:30 p. m. You can learn to make simple paper-cuts. The museum offers you paper and scissors for free. 3/F Sunday 2:30-3:30 p. m. A scientist will talk about sea animals in Guangdong. 4/F Tips ·Opening Hours: 9:00 AM—5:00 PM (Last entry at 4:00 PM). Closed on Mondays. ·Ticket Booking (预订): Book the free ticket or buy the ticket for special shows on the website. ·Museum Rules: No shouting. Don’t take photos with flashlight on. Do not touch the things on show. Food and drinks are not allowed in showrooms. 21. Where will you go if you are interested in physics? A. Art Hall. B. Gift shop. C. History Hall. D. Science Hall. 22. How long will the activity on Sunday last? A. For an hour. B. For 1.5 hours. C. For 2 hours. D. For 2.5 hours. 23. How can you get the free ticket? A. By phoning the museum. B. By doing volunteer work. C. By booking on the website. D. By making friends with the guards. 24. According to the material, what rules do we need to follow in the museum? A. ①②④⑤ B. ②③④⑤ C. ①③④⑤ D. ①②③④ 25. Where might this material come from? A. A news report. B. A storybook. C. A guidebook. D. A book review. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是广东博物馆的参观指南，介绍了博物馆各楼层的展厅内容、周末活动、开放时间、购票方式及参观规则等信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“4/F Science Hall”的描述：“You can try some physics experiments for students.”可知，对物理感兴趣应去科学厅。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Sunday 2:30-3:30 p.m.”的活动时间，可知周日活动时长为1小时。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Ticket Booking”的描述：“Book the free ticket or buy the ticket for special shows on the website.”可知，可通过网站预订免费门票。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章中“Museum Rules”的描述：“No shouting. Don’t take photos with flashlight on. Do not touch the things on show. Food and drinks are not allowed in showrooms.”对应图标①禁止喧哗、②禁止使用闪光灯拍照、④禁止饮食、⑤禁止触摸展品。故选A。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容，这是一份介绍博物馆参观信息的指南，这类内容通常出自旅游手册。故选C。 B Climate (气候) change has caused serious health problems around the world. More and more people have paid attention to the problems caused by climate change. Terrible events such as high temperatures, floods (洪水), and wildfires usually happen around the world. For example, there was heavy rain in Liaoning in 2024 and long hot days in the south that year. These events destroyed houses as well as farmland and made people move. In 2025, floods caused more than 400 deaths in China. Over 1.7 million Chinese need to move to safe places and are in need of help because of floods. Another big problem is air pollution. It’s getting worse because of wildfires and the use of oil and coal. What’s more, climate change makes Beijing’s pollen (花粉) seasons longer and worse. The spring pollen season in Beijing in 2024 probably started on 15th March. Its 2025 spring pollen season came 4 to 7 days earlier than in 2024. When storms come, they break pollen into very small pieces. These small pieces easily get into people’s noses and throats. ________ All these changes are especially bad for children and old people. The World Health Organization (WHO) has worked with countries. They want to build a healthy system that is good for the environment. This includes training doctors, providing good medical machines and making low-carbon (低碳的) projects. For example, some countries are using green energy like solar power to supply electricity to hospitals so as to cut pollution. Now, countries around the world are making efforts for this. By joining efforts in energy, environmental protection and public health, the world can be better. 26. When the writer talks about the floods in 2025, the numbers are mentioned to ________. A. show that China has more floods than other countries B. show that people hate living in flood areas C. compare the numbers between 2024 and 2025 D. show floods are harmful to people 27. When did Beijing’s 2025 spring pollen season most probably begin? A. On 10th March. B. On 15th March. C. On 25th March. D. On 5th April. 28. Which of the following can be put in “________” in Paragraph 3? A. Instead, the air becomes clean and fresh. B. As a result, people may have breathing problems. C. Instead, these small pieces make our body stronger. D. As a result, storms are caused and bring people trouble. 29. What does the underlined word “supply” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. Express. B. Hold. C. Offer. D. Teach. 30. What is the best title for the passage? A. Climate Change and Health Problems. B. How to Stop Terrible Weather. C. How to Deal With Air Pollution. D. The World Health Organization. 【答案】26. D 27. A 28. B 29. C 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了气候变化引发的问题，包括极端天气、空气污染、花粉季变化等危害，同时提到了世界卫生组织及各国为改善环境与健康所做的努力。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In 2025, floods caused more than 400 deaths in China. Over 1.7 million Chinese need to move to safe places”可知，提到这些数字是为了说明洪水对人类的危害。故选D。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“2024 spring pollen season started on 15th March…2025 season came 4 to 7 days earlier”，15日往前推4-7天，最可能是3月10日。故选A。 【28题详解】 推理判断题。前文提到“这些小颗粒容易进入人的鼻子和喉咙”，后文应衔接其危害，“As a result, people may have breathing problems（因此，人们可能出现呼吸问题）”符合逻辑。故选B。 【29题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“using green energy like solar power to supply electricity to hospitals”，结合语境，使用太阳能等绿色能源为医院供电，即“supply”意为“提供”，与“Offer”同义。故选C。 【30题详解】 最佳标题题。文章核心围绕“气候变化带来的健康问题”展开，因此最佳标题是“Climate Change and Health Problems”。故选A。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五个人学英语的需求，右栏是七种英语学习软件的简介，请为每个人选择合适的软件，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 ____31____ Judy has difficulty understanding English grammar rules and she can’t use the internet very often. ____32____ Ann wants to increase her vocabulary (词汇) in a quick way. But she doesn’t have much free time every day. ____33____ Jack always makes spelling mistakes and memorizing English words is boring to him. He wants to learn in a fun way. ____34____ Tina doesn’t like paper books. She hopes she can read novels and stories on her phone at any time. ____35____ Su Min will travel in Britain and she wants to improve her English speaking. A. Knudge me has all the English games to test your English skills. “Echo” is a special dictation (听写) game that mainly helps you improve your spelling. B. Hello English is mainly for new learners. It has many exercises on translation and grammar rules. It can be used even when you can’t use the internet. C. Duolingo is to help you learn English words. It teaches you new words about different themes, like education, school, or science. D. Beelinguapp teaches a language through e-books. You can choose your reading material from a number of short stories and novels. E. Bright can help you learn new words quickly. It will teach you eight new words every day and only take up 5 minutes. F. Creative Language provides video lessons from real English teachers. It also has notes for each lesson for you to review what you’ve learned. G. Andy is a friendly chatting AI for users to practice spoken English. You can learn how to greet, talk, and ask questions from Andy. It corrects (纠正) mistakes in conversations, too. 【答案】31. B 32. E 33 A 34. D 35. G 【解析】 【导语】本文需要根据五个人的英语学习需求，匹配对应的英语学习软件。 【31题详解】 根据“Judy has difficulty understanding English grammar rules and she can’t use the internet very often”。可知Judy语法学习有困难，且不常使用网络。B选项“Hello English主要面向新学习者，有很多翻译和语法规则练习，且可离线使用”符合她的需求。故选B。 【32题详解】 根据“Ann wants to increase her vocabulary in a quick way. But she doesn’t have much free time every day”。可知Ann想快速扩充词汇，且空闲时间少。E选项“Bright每天教8个新单词，仅需5分钟”匹配“快速+省时”的需求。故选E。 【33题详解】 根据“Jack always makes spelling mistakes and memorizing English words is boring to him. He wants to learn in a fun way”。可知Jack记单词觉得无聊，想通过有趣的方式学习，还能练习拼写。A选项“Knudge me把英语测试做成游戏，有听写游戏帮助提升拼写”契合“有趣+练拼写”的需求。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“Tina doesn’t like paper books. She hopes she can read novels and stories on her phone at any time”。可知Tina不喜欢纸质书，想在手机上阅读小说和故事。D选项“Beelinguapp通过电子书教语言，可选择短篇故事、小说作为阅读材料”符合她的需求。故选D。 【35题详解】 根据“Su Min will travel in Britain and she wants to improve her English speaking”。可知Su Min要去英国旅行，想提升英语口语。G选项“Andy是聊天AI，可练习口语，还能纠正对话错误”匹配“练口语”需求。故选G。 四、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 feel for other thankful receive help attention deal until cost brave effort Hu Dongping is a 14-year-old junior high school student. In 2025, he was honored as a good teenager of new age. He has ____36____ wide attention because of his amazing inventions. He can discover problems in daily life and will always make an ____37____ to solve them. Once, he saw his classmates carrying heavy schoolbags upstairs (上楼梯) every day. As a result, he created a stair-climbing robot to help his classmates ____38____ with the problem. Some workers often ____39____ tired when they work on their knees. Hu noticed this situation, so he made a “knee-friendly” tool to help them. For the old people who can’t take a bath easily, he created a bathing bed robot. He improved it five times ____40____ it worked well. These inventions are really ____41____. They have helped many people and won Hu more than 40 national-level prizes. He shares his experience with ____42____ students, encouraging them to put their hearts to science and technology. Hu Dongping shows us that as long as we pay ____43____ to life and keep trying, we can turn ideas into reality (现实). He is a great example ____44____ teenagers. What’s more, he always faces challenges _____45_____ and keeps improving his inventions. His story tells us that the key to success is to care about life’s small needs and keep practising. 【答案】36. received 37 effort 38. deal 39. feel 40. until 41. helpful 42. other 43. attention 44. for 45. bravely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“新时代好少年”胡东平的事迹，他通过发明解决生活中的问题，是青少年的榜样。 【36题详解】 句意：他因其惊人的发明获得了广泛关注。根据“wide attention”可知，此处是“获得”关注，备选词receive“获得”符合语境，由“has”可知，用现在完成时，receive变为过去分词received。故填received。 【37题详解】 句意：他能发现日常生活中的问题，并且总会努力去解决它们。根据“make an... to solve them”可知，此处是固定搭配“make an effort to do”（努力做某事），备选词effort“努力”符合语境。故填effort。 【38题详解】 句意：因此，他发明了爬楼梯机器人来帮助同学们解决这个问题。根据“with the problem”可知，此处是固定搭配“deal with”（处理、解决），备选词deal“处理”符合语境，“help sb. do”后接动词原形。故填deal。 【39题详解】 句意：他看到一些工人跪着工作时感到疲惫。根据“tired”可知，此处是“感到”疲惫，备选词feel“感觉”符合语境，“often”体现一般现在时，主语“workers”是复数，用动词原形。故填feel。 【40题详解】 句意：他对它改进了五次，直到它能正常运作。根据“He improved it five times…it worked well”可知，此处表“直到”的时间关系，备选词until“直到”，符合语境。故填until。 【41题详解】 句意：这些发明真的很有帮助。根据“They have helped many people”可知，发明是“有帮助的”，备选词help“帮助”，符合语境，需变为形容词helpful。故填helpful。 【42题详解】 句意：他和其他学生分享经验，鼓励他们用心学习科技。根据“He shares his experience with…students,”可知，此处是与“其他”学生一起分享经验，备选词other“其他的”符合语境。故填other。 【43题详解】 句意：胡东平告诉我们，只要我们关注生活、不断尝试，就能把想法变成现实。根据“pay…to life”可知，此处是固定搭配“pay attention to”（关注），备选词attention“关注”，符合语境。故填attention。 【44题详解】 句意：他是青少年的好榜样。根据“a great example…teenagers”可知，此处是“对于”青少年来说，备选词for“对于”，符合语境。故填for。 【45题详解】 句意：而且，他总是勇敢地面对挑战，不断改进他的发明。根据“faces challenges”可知，此处需要副词修饰动词，表示“勇敢地”，备选词brave“勇敢的”符合语境，需变为副词bravely。故填bravely。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 On 11th October, the 2025 Mid-Autumn Carnival (嘉年华) was successfully held. It brought great joy to local people and visitors in Paris. The carnival started with the wonderful dragon dance and lion dance. Loud sounds of drums filled the air. Many people stopped to take photos and cheer happily when they passed by. The 500-metre-long market street was crowded and lively. Lots of Chinese food shops gathered there. They offered delicious snacks like Roujiamo, dumplings and tea drinks. The nice smell of the food spread everywhere, letting visitors enjoy the “taste of Mid-Autumn” on the street. In the cultural activity area, there were many fun things to do, like making lanterns and doing paper cutting. Many French people put on hanfu to take photos. They considered it as a special way to keep this special day in memory. At the calligraphy stall (书法摊), local people watched carefully. They asked teachers to write Chinese characters like “Happy Mid-Autumn Festival” and “reunion”. Some of them even tried to write those Chinese characters by themselves. It was difficult but brought them great fun. This activity was valuable. It let people from different countries celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival together. It also built a friendly bridge for cultural exchange between China and France. Everyone had an amazing time in the joyful festival. 46. Where did the 2025 Mid-Autumn Carnival take place? _______________________________________________ 47. What did people stop to do when they passed the carnival? _______________________________________________ 48. Which of the two is regarded as food at the carnival, tea drinks or dumplings? _______________________________________________ 49. Why did many French people wear hanfu in the carnival? _______________________________________________ 50. What does the writer think of the carnival? _______________________________________________ B. 书面表达 51. 请根据要求完成短文写作，并将短文写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 假设你叫李明，你收到外教Alan的邮件，中秋节他将在中国。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文给Alan写一封邮件，向他介绍中秋节及今年的特色展览，并鼓励其体验一项节日习俗。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 Dear Alan, I’m glad to hear that you will stay in China during the Mid-Autumn Festival. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will enjoy the Mid-Autumn Festival! Yours, Li Ming 【答案】46. In Paris, France. 47. They stopped to take photos and cheer happily. 48. Dumplings. / They could find dumplings in the carnival. 49. Because they considered it as a special way to keep this special day in memory. 50. Valuable. / It was valuable. 51. 例文： Dear Alan, I’m glad to hear that you will stay in China during the Mid-Autumn Festival. The Mid-Autumn Festival, with a history of over 2,000 years, is one of China’s most important traditional festivals, centered on family reunions. On that night, people gather to admire the bright full moon and share sweet mooncakes. This year, there are two wonderful exhibitions: one features cutting-edge tech about lunar exploration, and the other displays handmade lanterns and mooncake molds. I strongly recommend you try making mooncakes—kneading dough and filling it with lotus seed paste will let you experience the festival’s warmth and cultural charm firsthand. Hope you will enjoy the Mid-Autumn Festival! Yours, Li Ming 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2025年巴黎中秋嘉年华的举办情况、活动内容及文化意义。 【46题详解】 根据“On 11th October, the 2025 Mid-Autumn Carnival was successfully held. It brought great joy to local people and visitors in Paris”可知，嘉年华是在法国巴黎举办的。故填In Paris, France. 【47题详解】 根据“Many people stopped to take photos and cheer happily when they passed by”可知，人们路过时会停下来拍照并开心地欢呼。故填They stopped to take photos and cheer happily. 【48题详解】 根据“They offered delicious snacks like Ruojiamo, dumplings and tea drinks”可知，嘉年华里可以找到饺子。故填Dumplings. / They could find dumplings in the carnival. 【49题详解】 根据“Many French people put on hanfu to take photos. They considered it as a special way to keep this special day in memory”可知，法国人穿汉服是因为他们认为这是纪念这个特别日子的特殊方式。故填Because they considered it as a special way to keep this special day in memory. 【50题详解】 根据“This activity was valuable”可知，作者认为这个嘉年华是有价值的。故填Valuable. / It was valuable. 【51题详解】 [总体分析] ①题材：电子邮件； ②时态：一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：介绍中秋节，传统习俗，今年的两个精彩展览，推荐尝试做月饼及做月饼的体验。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍中秋节的历史地位和核心主题（家庭团聚）； 第二步：描述中秋节的传统习俗（赏月、分食月饼），说明今年的两个特色展览； 第三步：推荐尝试制作月饼及阐述其意义（ firsthand体验节日温暖与文化魅力）。 [亮点词汇] ①reunions团聚 ②admire欣赏 ③exhibitions展览 ④cutting-edge前沿的 ⑤charm魅力 [高分句型] ①The Mid-Autumn Festival, with a history of over 2,000 years, is one of China’s most important traditional festivals, centered on family reunions.（用插入语和过去分词短语补充节日的历史和核心特点，信息丰富且句式紧凑） ②I strongly recommend you try making mooncakes—kneading dough and filling it with lotus seed paste will let you experience the festival’s warmth and cultural charm firsthand.（用破折号引出具体做法及体验，使推荐理由更具体，逻辑连贯） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $