精品解析：四川省广安市邻水县2025-2026学年九年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025年秋义务教育学业质量监测试题样卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷(1—8页)和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分(A卷100分，B卷50分)。 2.考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待监考员粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。 3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.考试结束，监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。 A卷(共三部分，满分100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like today? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: It’s sunny today. Shall we go for a picnic? B: Good idea. Question: What’s the weather like today? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which animal does Susan like best? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your favorite animal, Susan? B: I like the giraffe best. Question: Which animal does Susan like best? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to go? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, is there a post office near here? B: Yes, go straight and you’ll find it on your right. Question: Where does the man want to go? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Li Ming’s birthday? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Li Ming’s birthday is coming on March the third. Let’s buy him a present in the shop. B: Okay, let’s go. Question: When is Li Ming’s birthday? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Miss Li go to Chongqing? A. B. C. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Miss Li, how will you go to Chongqing on Saturday? B: I’ll drive my car. Question: How will Miss Li go to Chongqing? 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour are Sam’s shoes? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Sam, your blue shoes look so nice. B: Thank you. Blue is my favorite color. Question: What colour are Sam’s shoes? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does the man buy the book for? A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His sister. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Can I help you? B: Yes, I’d like to buy a book for my daughter. Question: Who does the man buy the book for? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Mike do last weekend? A. He did some housework. B. He did some homework. C. He went for a walk. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What did you do last weekend, Mike? B: I helped with some housework. Question: What did Mike do last weekend? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many times has the man been to Beijing? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Have you ever been to Beijing? B: Yes, I have been there twice. Question: How many times has the man been to Beijing? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose basketball is the girl looking for? A. Mia’s. B Tina’s. C. Helen’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: What are you looking for? B: I’m looking for Helen’s basketball. Question: Whose basketball is the girl looking for? 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有十五秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is Jack going to see a film? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 12. What may happen if Lucy goes with Jack? A. She may fail the exam. B. Her parents may be mad at her. C. She won’t finish her homework. 【答案】11. C 12. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Lucy, are you free tomorrow afternoon? Shall we see a film together? B: Oh Jack, I’m afraid I can’t. A: What happened? B: I failed the exam and my parents asked me to stay at home. A: What a pity. B: Maybe next time. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many books can the man borrow each time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. How long can the man keep the books? A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For a month. 【答案】13. C 14. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me. Can I borrow some books? B: Sure. A: How many books can I borrow each time? B: 3, and you can keep them for two weeks at most. A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the boy think of his middle school life? A. Busy but enjoyable. B. Hard but happy. C. Sad but unforgettable. 16. Who is Anna? A. The boy’s classmate. B. The boy’s teacher. C. The boy’s friend. 【答案】15. A 16. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Honey, your middle school life is almost over. How do you feel about it? B: I’m a little sad to leave, mom. Middle school life is busy, but really enjoyable. A: I’m so glad to hear you say so. B: I’ll miss my English teacher, Anna, and my friends. A: You can keep in touch with them. B: Yes, I will. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why is Tuesday a problem for Mr. Deng? A. Because he has many classes on that day. B. Because he has another trip on that day. C. Because he has a teachers’ meeting on that day. 18. How much is one ticket in a student group? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 19. When should the students get to the school gate? A. At 8:35. B. At 7:45. C. At 6:25. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. The museum is closed on weekends. B. They’re going to the museum on Thursday. C. They will go to the museum by train. 【答案】17. C 18. A 19. B 20. B 【解析】 【原文】Hello, boys and girls, I’m Mr Deng. Let me tell you something about a school trip to the museum. Well, some students want to go on Tuesday, but that is a problem for me because there is a teacher’s meeting here on Tuesday. And the museum is closed on Wednesday, so we’ll go there on Thursday. I hope that’s a good day for everyone. It costs 20 Yuan to go into the museum alone, but in a student group, we only pay 12 Yuan each. We’ll take the bus to the museum. To catch the bus, please get to the school gate at 7:45. It’s important for everyone to get to school on time so that we can all go together. Am I clear? 第二部分 基础知识运用(满分20分) 第一节 短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. but also B. each other C. To my surprise D. helping others E. raise money Dear Grandma, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about a charity fair (慈善集市) next Saturday. It is organized (组织) by our community to ____21____ for a local children’s hospital. I will take part in the activity. We not only want to collect money ____22____ show the warmth and unity (团结) of our community. My job is to sell homemade cookies and cakes. At first, I was not sure if I could offer any help. And I was worried that very few people would support the charity fair. My friend told me not to worry and just try my best because ____23____ is of great importance and fun. ____24____, many neighbours support us a lot. An elderly man says, “A community is like a big family. We should always look after ____25____.” I believe that through everyone’s efforts, the charity fair will be a great success. Best wishes, Mark 【答案】21. E 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是Mark写给奶奶的一封信，介绍了社区将举办的慈善集市，他将参与义卖，并表达了对活动成功的信心。 【21题详解】 句意：它是由我们社区组织的，为当地的一家儿童医院筹款。根据前文“a charity fair”以及后文“for a local children’s hospital”结合备选词可知，慈善集市的举办目的是为儿童医院筹钱，raise money“筹款”，此处to后接动词原形。故填E。 【22题详解】 句意：我们不仅想要筹集资金，而且想要展现我们社区的温暖与团结。根据前文“We not only want to collect money”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配not only...but also...，表示“不仅……而且……”。故填A。 【23题详解】 句意：我的朋友告诉我不要担心，只管尽我最大的努力就好，因为帮助他人是非常重要且有趣的。根据“is of great importance and fun”结合备选词可知，参与这类活动的核心是帮助他人，这件事既重要又有趣，helping others“帮助他人”，作从句的主语。故填D。 【24题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，很多邻居都非常支持我们。根据前文“And I was worried that very few people would support the charity fair.”和后文“many neighbours support us a lot.”的转折结合备选词可知，实际情况和担心的不一样，让人感到意外，To my surprise“令我惊讶的是”，用于句首表转折。故填C。 【25题详解】 句意：我们应该一直互相照顾。根据前文“A community is like a big family.”结合备选词可知，社区像大家庭，家人之间应该彼此关照，each other“互相，彼此”，作look after的宾语。故填B。 第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 One afternoon, our science teacher, Miss Zhang, walked into the classroom with a thick dictionary in her hand. She ____26____ the lesson with a question, “Can anyone tell me what stress (压力) is like?” Nobody answered. Then she raised the dictionary and asked, “How ____27____ is it?” Hearing ____28____ question, we began to think and guess. One student said, “Maybe it is 200 g.” Another student said, “I think it’s 500 g.” Our answers were different. ____29____, Miss Zhang smiled and explained, “Its weight isn’t the only thing that matters (要紧). It also has much to do with the ____30____ I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is easy. ____31____ I hold it for an hour, and I will have some pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I might need a doctor. The weight itself doesn’t change. The longer I hold it, the ____32____ it becomes. The stress in our lives is just like the dictionary. If we never put ____33____ down, we’ll soon feel too tired to continue. No matter how much stress you have, stop and have a ____34____ for a while if possible. Everyone, you should learn to give yourselves some time to relax. I believe you can enjoy a happier school life.” We all thanked Miss Zhang for giving such a ____35____ lesson that we’ll always remember. 26. A. asked B. ended C. knew D. started 27. A. big B. heavy C. old D. thick 28. A. her B. his C. my D. your 29. A. Recently B. Actually C. Finally D. Firstly 30. A. space B. height C. time D. hand 31. A. If B. When C. Before D. After 32. A. lighter B. heavier C. shorter D. longer 33. A. us B. you C. them D. it 34. A. lunch B. book C. rest D. medicine 35. A. meaningful B. bad C. terrible D. boring 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述张老师以字典为教具，通过拿着字典的不同时长引出感受，向学生讲解生活中的压力同理，教大家要适时放下压力、休息放松，这堂有意义的课让学生铭记。 【26题详解】 句意：她用一个问题开始了这节课，“有人能告诉我压力是什么样的吗？” asked问；ended结束；knew知道；started开始。根据“One afternoon, our science teacher Miss Zhang walked into the classroom”以及空后的问题可知，此处指老师开启课程，故选D。 27题详解】 句意：它有多重？ big大的；heavy重的；old旧的；thick厚的。根据后文“Maybe it is 200 g.” “I think it’s 500 g.”学生猜测的重量数值可知，此处是询问字典有多重，故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：听到她的问题，我们开始思考和猜测。 her她的；his他的；my我的；your你的/你们的。根据“our science teacher Miss Zhang walked into the classroom”可知问题是女老师张老师提出的，此处指代张老师，用形容词性物主代词her修饰question，故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：最后，张老师微笑着解释道：“它的重量并不是唯一重要的东西。” Recently最近；Actually实际上；Finally最后；Firstly首先。根据前文学生们纷纷思考、猜测字典的重量，没有统一答案后，老师进行讲解，可知此处指一系列行为后的最后环节，故选C。 【30题详解】 句意：这也和我拿着它的时间有很大关系。 space空间；height高度；time时间；hand手。根据后文“If I hold it for a minute...I hold it for an hour...If I hold it for a day”可知，老师接连列举了拿着字典的不同时长，此处指和拿着的时间相关，故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：如果我拿一个小时，我的右臂会有些疼。 If如果；When当……时；Before在……之前；After在……之后。根据前文“If I hold it for a minute, it is easy.”可知，老师用if引导条件状语从句进行层层假设，此处承接前文的假设句式，故选A。 【32题详解】 句意：我拿的时间越长，它就变得越重。 lighter更轻的；heavier更重的；shorter更短的；longer更长的。根据前文“If I hold it for a minute, it is easy...If I hold it for a day, I might need a doctor.”可知，拿一分钟很轻松，拿一小时胳膊疼，拿一天可能需要看医生，持握时间越久，字典给人的感觉就越重，故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：如果我们永远不放下它，我们很快就会感到太累而无法继续。 us我们；you你/你们；them它们；it它。此处指代前文提到的“The stress in our lives”，“stress”为不可数名词，用代词it指代，故选D。 【34题详解】 句意：无论你有多大的压力，如果可能的话，停下来休息一会儿。 lunch午餐；book书；rest休息；medicine药。根据后文“you should learn to give yourselves some time to relax”可知，老师建议要给自己时间放松，此处指停下脚步休息，have a rest为固定搭配，意为“休息”，故选C。 【35题详解】 句意：我们都感谢张老师给我们上了一堂如此有意义的课，我们将永远记住。 meaningful有意义的；bad坏的；terrible糟糕的；boring无聊的。根据这堂课通过简单的方式让学生理解了应对生活压力的道理，且学生表示会永远记住这堂课，可知这是一堂有意义的课，故选A。 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Ticket Information Date: 30th January~8th April Mon~Fri 10 am, 7 pm Sat~Sun 10 am, 2 pm, 7 pm Place: Tiantang Cinema Duration: 144 minutes Prices: ￥35 each person (day shows) ￥40 each person (evening shows) Packages: ￥50 for 2 tickets for 2 children (day shows) ￥65 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (成年人) (day shows) ￥60 for 2 tickets for 2 children (evening shows) ￥70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (evening shows) Tickets for children below six are free. 36. You can watch this film at Tiantang Cinema on ________. A. 22nd January B. 1st March C. 9th April D. 23rd May 37. If your brother wants to watch the film in the afternoon, he can watch it on ________ . A. Sunday B. Monday C. Thursday D. Friday 38. The underlined word “Duration” probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 频率 B. 进度 C. 售价 D. 时长 39. Parents should pay ________ if they go with their 5-year-old daughter in the evening. A. ￥110 B. ￥105 C. ￥70 D. ￥65 40. This passage may be from a ________. A. history book B. movie magazine C. magic novel D. sports newspaper 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是天堂影院的观影票务信息，介绍了影片放映的日期、时间、地点、时长，还有单人票价、套票价格及六岁以下儿童免票的相关规则。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Date: 30th January~8th April”可知，影片放映时间为1月30日至4月8日，3月1日在该时间段内，其余选项均不在此范围，故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mon~Fri 10 am, 7 pm；Sat~Sun 10 am, 2 pm, 7 pm”可知，仅周六、周日有下午2点的场次，周日包含在内，周一、周四、周五均无下午场，故选A。 38题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Duration: 144 minutes”可知，该单词后衔接具体分钟数，分钟数用于表示事物持续的时间长度，结合选项可知其意为“时长”，故选D。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据“￥70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (evening shows)”和“Tickets for children below six are free.”可知，晚间成人双人套票70元，五岁女儿属六岁以下可免票，父母二人仅需支付70元，故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文是影院放映时间、票价、套票等票务信息可知，这类内容通常刊登在电影杂志中，故选B。 B Once upon a time, there was a king. He always worried about what might happen in the future. So he was always unhappy. One day, the king noticed a cobbler (修鞋匠). Although the cobbler wore old and ragged (破旧的) clothes, he was very happy. How could he smile so brightly? The king decided to find out the answer. The next day, the king dressed in old and ragged clothes and followed the cobbler home. “Sir, could you please give me some food?” asked the king. “Of course,” replied the cobbler. “Why are you so happy?” the king asked. “Today I made enough money by repairing shoes to buy the bread for my meal,” the cobbler said happily. “But what if you don’t make enough money for food tomorrow?” the king asked. “I have hope. Everything will be fine,” the cobbler answered calmly. This touched the king. But he wanted to see what would happen if the cobbler couldn’t make enough money by repairing shoes. So the next day, the king told everyone not to let the cobbler repair their shoes. The cobbler felt strange because nobody came to repair shoes, but he wasn’t down. When he saw some villagers trying to carry water home, he helped them and got coins from them. That evening, the king went to the cobbler’s house again. The cobbler was having soup and smiling. “How did you pay for the food today?” asked the king. “I made money by helping the villagers carry water,” said the cobbler. “But what will you do tomorrow?” asked the king. “I have hope. Everything will be fine,” the cobbler said again. “You have taken away my fear about the future. Thank you,” said the king. 41. What made the cobbler happy on the first day? A. He met the king at his house. B. He made enough money for his meal. C. The king gave him some food. D. He found a good job by himself. 42. What did the cobbler do to make money on the second day? A. He helped the villagers carry water. B. He sold water to the villagers. C. He repaired shoes for the villagers. D. He carried water for the king. 43. How did the cobbler feel when no one came to let him repair shoes? A. Sad and angry. B. Afraid and hopeless. C. Strange but calm. D. Happy but excited. 44. What will probably happen to the king later? A. He won’t wear old and ragged clothes anymore. B. He won’t worry about the future too much. C. He will ask the cobbler to repair his shoes for him. D. He will help the cobbler to become a rich man. 45. What lesson can we learn from the passage? A. It’s easy to make money by repairing shoes. B. Being rich can solve all the problems. C. Poor people are happier than rich people. D. Hope can help us face difficulties bravely. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位国王决定找出修鞋匠快乐的答案的故事，通过故事告诉我们应该对自己有信心，相信明天一切都会好起来。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Why are you so happy?”和“Today I made enough money by repairing shoes to buy the bread for my meal”可知，第一天修鞋匠很开心是因为他赚够了饭钱。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“I made money by helping the villagers carry water”可知，修鞋匠通过帮村民抬水赚钱。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The cobbler felt strange because nobody came to repair shoes, but he wasn’t down.”可知，修鞋匠感觉奇怪，但并没有失落，依然沉静。故选C。 【44题详解】 推理判断题。根据“You have taken away my fear about the future. Thank you.”可知，修鞋匠带走了国王对于未来的恐惧，国王不那么焦虑未来了。故选B。 【45题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文讲述了一位国王决定找出修鞋匠快乐的答案的故事，通过故事告诉我们应该对自己有信心，相信明天一切都会好起来，希望能帮我们勇敢地面对困难。故选D。 C Since we were little, we’ve been told: once baby teeth fall out and adult teeth start to grow, and that’s the final set of natural teeth we’ll ever have. So if you lose adult teeth, you may have to replace them with false teeth. However, the dentist Dr. Katsu Takahashi has helped make a world-first medicine that can help people grow new teeth. “The idea of growing new teeth is every dentist’s dream.” he says. How does the medicine work? Our mouths have tooth buds (牙蕾) but a gene (基因) called USAG-1 stops them from growing into teeth. This medicine “turns off” that gene. Scientists first tested the medicine on mice. The mice’s tooth buds are like ours, and the mice successfully grew new teeth! A medical company will test this medicine on people in July next year. Dr. Takahashi says the medicine could help people with “anodontia”. People with anodontia grow no teeth at all. After the necessary tests, researchers hope to use the medicine first for kids aged 2 to 6 who have this problem. Dr. Takahashi also hopes this new medicine can be a good choice for anyone who wants a full, natural smile. 46. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving advice. B. By telling a fact. C. By giving an example. D. By comparing opinions. 47. Which of the following is TRUE about the new medicine? A. It has been widely used all over the world. B. It can only help children aged two to six. C. It was first tested on monkeys by scientists. D It helps tooth buds grow by stopping USAG-1. 48. What does the underlined word “anodontia” probably mean? A. A kind of food that is good for people’s teeth. B. A disease that makes people unable to grow teeth. C. A tool to have a test on people’s teeth. D. People who have no teeth at all. 49. We can infer (推断) that human tests of the medicine will start ________. A. next summer B. next Spring Festival C. before May Day D. after Mid-autumn Day 50. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Have a full and natural smile B. Good teeth and bad teeth C. New medicine to regrow teeth D. The story of Dr. Takahashi 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了科学家研发出一种通过抑制USAG-1基因来帮助牙齿再生的新药，已通过动物实验，即将开展人体测试。 【46题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Since we were little, we’ve been told: once baby teeth fall out and adult teeth start to grow, and that’s the final set of natural teeth we’ll ever have.”可知，首句以“我们从小被告知”陈述普遍事实。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Our mouths have tooth buds (牙蕾) but a gene (基因) called USAG-1 stops them from growing into teeth. This medicine “turns off” that gene.”可知，说明药物通过“关闭”USAG-1基因促进牙蕾生长。故选D。 【48题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“People with anodontia grow no teeth at all.”可知，提到有“anodontia”的人根本不长牙齿，可推断这是一种牙齿缺失的疾病。故选B。 【49题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A medical company will test this medicine on people in July next year.”可知，明年7月开始人体测试，即明年夏天。故选A。 【50题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕牙齿再生新药的原理、测试与意义展开，标题“新药助力牙齿重生”最贴切。故选C。 D Garbage (垃圾) is the most serious kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilos of garbage a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources faster than they can be replaced. This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all the garbage go? What can we do to deal with garbage? How can we make less garbage? Garbage isn’t just the bad fruit, vegetables, or meat that we throw away. Those are only a small part of all the things we throw away. Factories and homes produce the most waste. And we create other kinds of waste in different kinds of daily activities. Did you ever wonder what happens to your garbage? Most is burned or put into landfills (垃圾填埋场). Less than 25% of our waste is recycled. With a population of more than 1.4 billion, garbage is a big problem for China. Chinese cities create more than 160 million tons of garbage every year. The number is growing by about 10% each year. Once, we used about 3 billion plastic shopping bags every day in China. This was a great waste of resources and caused serious pollution. In the past few years, we did something to change this. Now we use more cloth bags and shopping baskets when we go shopping. Also, China built more waste-to-energy plants (垃圾焚烧发电厂) in cities to clean up garbage. But there is a lot more work to do. And, you can help too. 51. How much garbage does one person produce every day? A. About 2 kilos. B. About 12 kilos. C. About 20 kilos. D. About 25 kilos. 52. Besides homes, who else produces the most waste according to the passage? A. Schools. B. Offices. C. Farms. D. Factories. 53. What does the underlined word “this” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 5? A. The most serious kind of environmental pollution. B. Using more cloth bags and shopping baskets. C. The great waste of resources and serious pollution. D. China’s population is more than 1.4 billion. 54. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make cloth bags for shopping B. The problem of garbage and ways to deal with it C. Why people should build more power plants D. How to save resources in daily life 55. What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell people where garbage comes from. B. To introduce the history of garbage recycling. C. To ask people to help solve the garbage problem. D. To show how many plastic bags people used. 【答案】51. A 52. D 53. C 54. B 55. C 【解析】 【导语】本文指出垃圾是最严重的环境污染问题，介绍了人均垃圾产生量、垃圾的主要来源以及中国当下严峻的垃圾现状，同时讲述了我国为应对该问题采取的相关措施，并呼吁人们一同参与到垃圾问题的解决中。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Each person produces about two kilos of garbage a day.”可知，每人每天大约产生2公斤垃圾。故选A。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“Factories and homes produce the most waste.”可知，除了家庭，工厂产生的垃圾最多。故选D。 53题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第五段“In the past few years, we did something to change this.”以及第四段“Once, we used about 3 billion plastic shopping bags every day in China. This was a great waste of resources and caused serious pollution.”可知，此处的this指代的就是前文提到的“使用大量塑料袋造成的资源严重浪费和严重污染”。故选C。 【54题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，文章点明垃圾是严重的环境污染，介绍了垃圾的产生量，垃圾的来源和我国的垃圾现状以及我国为解决垃圾问题采取的措施（解决方法）。选项B“垃圾问题及其处理方法”能够概况文章主旨。故选B。 【55题详解】 主旨大意题。文章先阐述垃圾污染的问题和现状，再介绍已采取的应对措施，最后以“But there is a lot more work to do. And, you can help too.”点明写作意图——呼吁人们一起助力解决垃圾问题。故选C。 第二节 口语运用(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Good morning, Doctor. B: Good morning. You don’t look well. What’s the matter? A: ____56____ B: I see. How long have you been like this? A: ____57____ B: Let me have a check. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. A: Ah... B: ____58____ A: Yes, I did. It was 38.5℃ this morning. B: Let me take your temperature again. Well, you have caught a cold. But it’s not serious. A: ____59____ B: Take the medicine three times a day. Drink plenty of water and have a good sleep. You’ll feel better soon. A: Thank you, Doctor. B: ____60____ A. Since yesterday. B. What should I do? C. You’re welcome. D. I have a cough and my head hurts. E. What did you do yesterday? F. Did you take your temperature? 【答案】56. D 57. A 58. F 59. B 60. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，讲述一位身体不适的患者去看医生，医生询问病情、检查后确诊其感冒，给出用药和休养建议，患者向医生致谢的过程。 【56题详解】 根据“What’s the matter?”可知，医生询问患者身体出了什么问题，此处需要回答具体的不适症状，选项D“我咳嗽而且头疼。”符合语境。故选D。 【57题详解】 根据“How long have you been like this?”可知，医生询问患者出现不适的时长，此处需要回答具体的时间，选项A“从昨天开始。”符合语境。故选A。 【58题详解】 根据“Yes, I did. It was 38.5℃ this morning.”可知，对方用肯定回答回应且提及体温，此处询问是否量过体温，选项F“你量体温了吗？”符合语境。故选F。 【59题详解】 根据“Take the medicine three times a day. Drink plenty of water and have a good sleep.”可知，医生给出了具体的调理建议，此处是患者询问自己该怎么做，选项B“我该怎么做？”符合语境。故选B。 【60题详解】 根据“Thank you, Doctor.”可知，患者向医生表达感谢，此处应表示“不客气”，选项C“不客气。”符合语境。故选C。 B卷(共四部分，满分50分) 第一部分 单词拼写(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 61. Many people are playing on the playground, ________ (包括) some teachers. 【答案】including 【解析】 【详解】句意：很多人在操场上玩耍，包括一些老师。根据汉语提示可知，including“包括”，介词。故填including。 62. He ________ (道歉) to his friend for being late and promised to be on time next time. 【答案】apologised##apologized 【解析】 【详解】句意：他因为迟到向朋友道歉，并承诺下次会准时。根据汉语提示可知，apologise/apologize“道歉”；根据“promised to be on time next time”可知，时态为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，时态需保持一致，动词填过去式。故填apologised/apologized。 63. A good ________ (教育) helps people get better jobs and live a happier life. 【答案】education 【解析】 【详解】句意：良好的教育有助于人们找到更好的工作，过上更幸福的生活。education“教育”，可数名词，a good education“良好的教育”。故填education。 64. Can you fly ________ (直接地) from Beijing to Chengdu? 【答案】directly 【解析】 【详解】句意：你能从北京直飞成都吗？根据“Can you fly...from Beijing to Chengdu?”及汉语提示可知此处表示“直接地”，directly意为“直接地”，副词修饰动词fly。故填directly。 65. Being ________ (诚实的) with yourself is the first step to progress. 【答案】honest 【解析】 【详解】句意：对自己诚实是取得进步的第一步。根据汉语提示可知，honest“诚实的”，形容词作表语。故填honest。 第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。 an, but, enjoy, foot, hard, I, relaxing, stand, to, worries What do you do when you are tired of work? Will you try hiking (徒步旅行)? I disliked hiking in the past, but now I ____66____ it a lot. During the winter holiday, my father and I went hiking in the mountain. The journey was ____67____ than I expected. I felt so tired and ____68____ legs started burning after just 30 minutes. ____69____ as I climbed higher, the amazing views—green hills, a silver waterfall and an endless sea of clouds seemed small under my ____70____. There’s ____71____ old Chinese saying, “When you climb to the top, all other mountains seem small.” I felt free and peaceful. This was my answer ____72____ my father when he asked me how I felt after the hiking. It was like an escape from what was troubling me. I ____73____ near the fall, hearing the rush of water. The sound of the water was really ____74____. All my tiredness and ____75____ were being rushed away. By hiking, I got good exercise as well. It made me sleep better. 【答案】66. enjoy 67. harder 68. my 69. But 70. feet 71. an 72. to 73. stood 74. relaxing 75. worries 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者从前不喜欢徒步，寒假和父亲登山后改观，徒步虽艰辛但登顶见美景，还缓解了烦恼、得到锻炼，让作者收获颇多。 【66题详解】 句意：我过去不喜欢徒步旅行，但现在我非常喜欢它。根据“I disliked hiking in the past, but now...”结合备选词可知，此处指现在喜欢徒步，enjoy“喜欢”，主语I是第一人称，讲述现在的情况，时态用一般现在时，用动词原形。故填enjoy。 【67题详解】 句意：这段路程比我预想的要艰难。根据“than I expected”结合备选词可知，此处指比预想的要艰难，用形容词比较级，hard“艰难的”，比较级为harder，符合语境。故填harder。 【68题详解】 句意：仅仅30分钟后，我就感到非常疲惫，双腿开始发烫。根据“legs started burning”结合备选词可知，此处指我的腿，I的形容词性物主代词my“我的”修饰名词legs。故填my。 【69题详解】 句意：但当我爬得更高时，那些令人惊叹的景色——青山、银色的瀑布和无边的云海在我的脚下似乎变得渺小。根据前文疲惫和后文见美景的转折关系结合备选词可知，but“但是”表转折，句首首字母大写。故填But。 【70题详解】 句意：但当我爬得更高时，那些令人惊叹的景色——青山、银色的瀑布和无边的云海在我的脚下似乎变得渺小。根据“an endless sea of clouds seemed small under my...”结合备选词可知，此处指在脚下，foot“脚”，常用复数形式feet，under my feet“在我的脚下”。故填feet。 【71题详解】 句意：中国有句古话：“会当凌绝顶，一览众山小。”根据“old Chinese saying”结合备选词可知，old以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an表“一句”。故填an。 【72题详解】 句意：当爸爸问我徒步后感觉如何时，这就是我给他的答案。根据“my answer”结合备选词可知，此处是固定搭配the answer to...“……的答案”。故填to。 【73题详解】 句意：我站在瀑布旁，听着水流的轰鸣声。根据“near the fall, hearing the rush of water”结合备选词可知，此处指站在瀑布旁，stand“站”，文章讲述过去的事，用过去式stood。故填stood。 【74题详解】 句意：水声真的很令人放松。根据“The sound of the water was really”结合备选词可知，此处指水声令人放松，relaxing“令人放松的”，形容词作表语。故填relaxing。 【75题详解】 句意：我所有的疲惫和烦恼都被冲走了。根据“All my tiredness and”结合备选词可知，此处和tiredness并列，指烦恼，worry“烦恼”，用复数形式worries表泛指。故填worries。 第二部分 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 The Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship is successfully launched ____76____ (发射) at 17:17 in April 24th, 2025 in Jiuquan Satellite Launch ____77____ Centre. It sent three astronauts into the China Space Station. The three astronauts was Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie. It ____78____ was Chen Dong’s three flight into space. Chen Dong was one of the ____79____ member of the Shenzhou-11 and Shenzhou-14 missions from 2016 ____80____ to 2022. This time, he worked for the leader of the three astronauts. ____81____ Both Chen Zhongrui or Wang Jie were newcomers to space. ____82____ During its time in space, they did many experiments. They ____83____ spent about 203 days on the space station and return on November ____84____ 14th, 2025 safe, landing at Dongfeng Landing Site. Their great work ____85____ has provided valuable information for the future space studies. 【答案】76. was 77. on 78. were 79 third 80. members 81. as 82. and 83. their 84. returned 85. safely 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了神舟20号载人飞船成功发射，它将三名宇航员送入中国空间站。这三名宇航员是陈冬、陈忠睿和王杰。他们在太空中做了许多实验。他们在空间站上花了大约203天，并于2025年11月14日安全返回。 【76题详解】 句意：神舟20号载人飞船在2025年4月24日17:17在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射。根据“April 24th, 2025”可知，时态为一般过去时，主语“The Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship”是第三人称单数，be动词应用was。故填was。 【77题详解】 句意：神舟20号载人飞船在2025年4月24日17:17在酒泉卫星发射中心成功发射。根据“April 24th”可知，是指具体的一天，应用介词on。故填on。 【78题详解】 句意：三名宇航员是陈冬、陈忠睿和王杰。本句时态为一般过去时，陈述过去的事，主语“The three astronauts”是复数，故be动词应用were。故填were。 【79题详解】 句意：这是陈冬的第三次太空飞行。根据“Chen Dong’s...flight into space”可知，应用序数词third“第三”，作定语，修饰后面的名词flight，表示第三次太空飞行。故填third。 【80题详解】 句意：陈冬是2016年至2022年神舟十一号和神舟十四号任务的成员之一。“one of”后接复数名词。 故填members。 【81题详解】 句意：这一次，他担任三名宇航员的指令长。work as“担任、充当”。故填as。 【82题详解】 句意：陈忠睿和王杰都是太空新来者。both...and...“两者都”。故填and。 【83题详解】 句意：在他们在太空的时间里，他们做了许多实验。根据“they did many experiments”可知，应用they的形容词性物主代词形式their“他们的”，作定语，修饰名词time，表示在他们在太空的时间里。故填their。 【84题详解】 句意：他们在空间站度过了约203天，并于2025年11月14日安全返回，在东风着陆场着陆。根据“spent about 203 days on the space station and”可知，应用return的过去式形式returned，和前面的spent并列作谓语。故填returned。 【85题详解】 句意：他们在空间站度过了约203天，并于2025年11月14日安全返回，在东风着陆场着陆。应用safe副词形式safely“安全地”，作状语，修饰动词return。故填safely。 第三部分 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答下面小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 In Thailand (泰国), people do not eat with chopsticks, unlike China, Japan and Korea. They use spoons and forks (餐叉). They never eat food with knives. People will cut up most food before meals. If you need to cut up food during a meal, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork. People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks. If you are left-handed, keep the spoon in the left hand and the fork in the right hand. People in Thailand like eating rice. The rice is not on the same plate as the other food. Each person eats on his own plate. It’s not necessary to finish all your food. It’s good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat up all the food on your plate, it means you want more. You don’t need to worry if the food on the plate is not enough. Because the host will ask you twice or three times whether you want more food. It is the same for drinks. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it’s less than half full, your host or your neighbour will fill it again. Never fill your own glass. It’s polite to fill the glass for your neighbours. 86. What do people in Thailand use to eat? (no more than 5 words) ________________ 87. Do people in Thailand use forks more often than spoons? (no more than 3 words) ________________ 88. How should a left-handed person hold a spoon and a fork in Thailand? (no more than 14 words) ________________ 89. What does it mean if you eat up all the food on your plate in Thailand? (no more than 5 words) ________________ 90. When will the host or the neighbour fill your glass again? (no more than 6 words) ________________ 【答案】86. Spoons and forks. 87. No, they don’t. 88. Keep the spoon left and the fork right. 89. It means you want more. 90. When it’s less than half full. 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍泰国的用餐礼仪，包括当地人用勺子和叉子进食、米饭单独装盘，还有剩少量食物、主人添食添饮等相关礼仪细节。 【86题详解】 根据“They use spoons and forks (餐叉).”可知，泰国人用餐使用勺子和叉子，故填Spoons and forks. 【87题详解】 根据“People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks.”可知，泰国人用勺子比叉子多，所以答案是否定的，故填No, they don’t. 【88题详解】 根据“If you are left-handed, keep the spoon in the left hand and the fork in the right hand.”可知，左撇子的人要把勺子放在左手，叉子放在右手，故填Keep the spoon left and the fork right. 【89题详解】 根据“If you eat up all the food on your plate, it means you want more.”可知，吃光盘子里的食物意味着还想要更多，故填It means you want more. 【90题详解】 根据“When it’s less than half full, your host or your neighbour will fill it again.”可知，当杯子里的饮品不足一半时，主人或邻居会再次添满，故填When it’s less than half full. 第四部分 书面表达(满分15分) 91. 假如你是李华，你刚刚参加完上周一学校举办的劳动成果收获节（the Harvest Day），请你结合以下思维导图信息，向你美国的笔友Mike写一封信，简单介绍劳动成果收获节的过程以及你的感想，并邀请他明年来参加你们的劳动成果收获节。 参考词汇：vegetables, feel the happiness of labour, learn to share with each other 要求： 1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称; 3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数; 4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Dear Mike, How is everything going? I’m excited to tell you our school had the Harvest Day last Monday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文 Dear Mike, How’s everything going? I’m excited to tell you our school had the Harvest Day last Monday. We picked up different kinds of vegetables, such as cabbage, tomatoes, and beans. Some students sold some of the vegetables we grew. Some cooked delicious dishes. Some made bread and cakes by hand. And we shared the food we made with the teachers and schoolmates. We also brought some food home! There was a sweet smile on everyone’s face. Although we were all tired, we were so happy. We all felt the happiness of labour. What an exciting and meaningful activity! I hope you can come to join us next year. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析]  ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：一般过去时；    ③提示：本文应该主要用第一人称来写；回忆过去时，要写得具体；同时要把情感展现出来。 [写作步骤] 第一步，写出活动细节，并描述感受；  第二步，总结并进行情感升华。表达也希望Mike加入。 [亮点词汇] ①such as例如 ②by oneself依靠某人自己 ③share with和某人分享 [高分句型] ①And we shared the food we made with the teachers and schoolmates.（定语从句）    ②I hope you can come to join us next year.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋义务教育学业质量监测试题样卷 九年级英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷分为试题卷(1—8页)和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分150分(A卷100分，B卷50分)。 2.考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置，待监考员粘贴条形码后，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。 3.请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。 4.考试结束，监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。 A卷(共三部分，满分100分) 第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the weather like today? A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Which animal does Susan like best? A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where does the man want to go? A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When is Li Ming’s birthday? A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How will Miss Li go to Chongqing? A. B. C. 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What colour are Sam’s shoes? A. Blue. B. White. C. Black. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Who does the man buy the book for? A. His son. B. His daughter. C. His sister. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did Mike do last weekend? A He did some housework. B. He did some homework. C. He went for a walk. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How many times has the man been to Beijing? A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Whose basketball is the girl looking for? A. Mia’s. B Tina’s. C. Helen’s. 第二节(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) 听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有十五秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. When is Jack going to see a film? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow morning. C. Tomorrow afternoon. 12. What may happen if Lucy goes with Jack? A. She may fail the exam. B. Her parents may be mad at her. C. She won’t finish her homework. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. How many books can the man borrow each time? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 14. How long can the man keep the books? A. For two weeks. B. For three weeks. C. For a month. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What does the boy think of his middle school life? A. Busy but enjoyable. B. Hard but happy. C. Sad but unforgettable. 16. Who is Anna? A. The boy’s classmate. B. The boy’s teacher. C. The boy’s friend. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Why is Tuesday a problem for Mr. Deng? A. Because he has many classes on that day. B. Because he has another trip on that day. C. Because he has a teachers’ meeting on that day. 18. How much is one ticket in a student group? A. 12 yuan. B. 15 yuan. C. 20 yuan. 19 When should the students get to the school gate? A. At 8:35. B. At 7:45. C. At 6:25. 20. What can we learn from the passage? A. The museum is closed on weekends. B. They’re going to the museum on Thursday. C. They will go to the museum by train. 第二部分 基础知识运用(满分20分) 第一节 短文填空(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读短文，从方框内的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A. but also B. each other C. To my surprise D. helping others E. raise money Dear Grandma, How is everything going? I’m writing to tell you about a charity fair (慈善集市) next Saturday. It is organized (组织) by our community to ____21____ for a local children’s hospital. I will take part in the activity. We not only want to collect money ____22____ show the warmth and unity (团结) of our community. My job is to sell homemade cookies and cakes. At first, I was not sure if I could offer any help. And I was worried that very few people would support the charity fair. My friend told me not to worry and just try my best because ____23____ is of great importance and fun. ____24____, many neighbours support us a lot. An elderly man says, “A community is like a big family. We should always look after ____25____.” I believe that through everyone’s efforts, the charity fair will be a great success. Best wishes, Mark 第二节 完形填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 One afternoon, our science teacher, Miss Zhang, walked into the classroom with a thick dictionary in her hand. She ____26____ the lesson with a question, “Can anyone tell me what stress (压力) is like?” Nobody answered. Then she raised the dictionary and asked, “How ____27____ is it?” Hearing ____28____ question, we began to think and guess. One student said, “Maybe it is 200 g.” Another student said, “I think it’s 500 g.” Our answers were different. ____29____, Miss Zhang smiled and explained, “Its weight isn’t the only thing that matters (要紧). It also has much to do with the ____30____ I hold it. If I hold it for a minute, it is easy. ____31____ I hold it for an hour, and I will have some pain in my right arm. If I hold it for a day, I might need a doctor. The weight itself doesn’t change. The longer I hold it, the ____32____ it becomes. The stress in our lives is just like the dictionary. If we never put ____33____ down, we’ll soon feel too tired to continue. No matter how much stress you have, stop and have a ____34____ for a while if possible. Everyone, you should learn to give yourselves some time to relax. I believe you can enjoy a happier school life.” We all thanked Miss Zhang for giving such a ____35____ lesson that we’ll always remember. 26. A. asked B. ended C. knew D. started 27. A. big B. heavy C. old D. thick 28. A. her B. his C. my D. your 29. A. Recently B. Actually C. Finally D. Firstly 30. A. space B. height C. time D. hand 31. A. If B. When C. Before D. After 32. A. lighter B. heavier C. shorter D. longer 33. A. us B. you C. them D. it 34. A. lunch B. book C. rest D. medicine 35. A. meaningful B. bad C. terrible D. boring 第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 阅读理解(共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列语篇，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。 A Ticket Information Date: 30th January~8th April Mon~Fri 10 am, 7 pm Sat~Sun 10 am, 2 pm, 7 pm Place: Tiantang Cinema Duration: 144 minutes Prices: ￥35 each person (day shows) ￥40 each person (evening shows) Packages: ￥50 for 2 tickets for 2 children (day shows) ￥65 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (成年人) (day shows) ￥60 for 2 tickets for 2 children (evening shows) ￥70 for 2 tickets for 2 adults (evening shows) Tickets for children below six are free 36. You can watch this film at Tiantang Cinema on ________. A. 22nd January B. 1st March C. 9th April D. 23rd May 37. If your brother wants to watch the film in the afternoon, he can watch it on ________ . A. Sunday B. Monday C. Thursday D. Friday 38. The underlined word “Duration” probably means ________ in Chinese. A. 频率 B. 进度 C. 售价 D. 时长 39. Parents should pay ________ if they go with their 5-year-old daughter in the evening. A ￥110 B. ￥105 C. ￥70 D. ￥65 40. This passage may be from a ________. A. history book B. movie magazine C. magic novel D. sports newspaper B Once upon a time, there was a king. He always worried about what might happen in the future. So he was always unhappy. One day, the king noticed a cobbler (修鞋匠). Although the cobbler wore old and ragged (破旧的) clothes, he was very happy. How could he smile so brightly? The king decided to find out the answer. The next day, the king dressed in old and ragged clothes and followed the cobbler home. “Sir, could you please give me some food?” asked the king. “Of course,” replied the cobbler. “Why are you so happy?” the king asked. “Today I made enough money by repairing shoes to buy the bread for my meal,” the cobbler said happily. “But what if you don’t make enough money for food tomorrow?” the king asked. “I have hope. Everything will be fine,” the cobbler answered calmly. This touched the king. But he wanted to see what would happen if the cobbler couldn’t make enough money by repairing shoes. So the next day, the king told everyone not to let the cobbler repair their shoes. The cobbler felt strange because nobody came to repair shoes, but he wasn’t down. When he saw some villagers trying to carry water home, he helped them and got coins from them. That evening, the king went to the cobbler’s house again. The cobbler was having soup and smiling. “How did you pay for the food today?” asked the king. “I made money by helping the villagers carry water,” said the cobbler. “But what will you do tomorrow?” asked the king. “I have hope. Everything will be fine,” the cobbler said again. “You have taken away my fear about the future. Thank you,” said the king. 41. What made the cobbler happy on the first day? A. He met the king at his house. B. He made enough money for his meal. C. The king gave him some food. D. He found a good job by himself. 42. What did the cobbler do to make money on the second day? A. He helped the villagers carry water. B. He sold water to the villagers. C. He repaired shoes for the villagers. D. He carried water for the king. 43. How did the cobbler feel when no one came to let him repair shoes? A. Sad and angry. B. Afraid and hopeless. C. Strange but calm. D. Happy but excited. 44. What will probably happen to the king later? A. He won’t wear old and ragged clothes anymore. B. He won’t worry about the future too much. C. He will ask the cobbler to repair his shoes for him. D. He will help the cobbler to become a rich man. 45. What lesson can we learn from the passage? A. It’s easy to make money by repairing shoes. B. Being rich can solve all the problems. C. Poor people are happier than rich people. D. Hope can help us face difficulties bravely. C Since we were little, we’ve been told: once baby teeth fall out and adult teeth start to grow, and that’s the final set of natural teeth we’ll ever have. So if you lose adult teeth, you may have to replace them with false teeth. However, the dentist Dr. Katsu Takahashi has helped make a world-first medicine that can help people grow new teeth. “The idea of growing new teeth is every dentist’s dream.” he says. How does the medicine work? Our mouths have tooth buds (牙蕾) but a gene (基因) called USAG-1 stops them from growing into teeth. This medicine “turns off” that gene. Scientists first tested the medicine on mice. The mice’s tooth buds are like ours, and the mice successfully grew new teeth! A medical company will test this medicine on people in July next year. Dr. Takahashi says the medicine could help people with “anodontia”. People with anodontia grow no teeth at all. After the necessary tests, researchers hope to use the medicine first for kids aged 2 to 6 who have this problem. Dr. Takahashi also hopes this new medicine can be a good choice for anyone who wants a full, natural smile. 46. How does the writer start the passage? A. By giving advice. B. By telling a fact. C. By giving an example. D. By comparing opinions. 47. Which of the following is TRUE about the new medicine? A. It has been widely used all over the world. B. It can only help children aged two to six. C. It was first tested on monkeys by scientists. D. It helps tooth buds grow by stopping USAG-1. 48. What does the underlined word “anodontia” probably mean? A. A kind of food that is good for people’s teeth. B. A disease that makes people unable to grow teeth. C. A tool to have a test on people’s teeth. D. People who have no teeth at all. 49. We can infer (推断) that human tests of the medicine will start ________. A. next summer B. next Spring Festival C. before May Day D. after Mid-autumn Day 50. What can be the best title of the passage? A. Have a full and natural smile B. Good teeth and bad teeth C. New medicine to regrow teeth D. The story of Dr. Takahashi D Garbage (垃圾) is the most serious kind of environmental pollution. Each person produces about two kilos of garbage a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources faster than they can be replaced. This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all the garbage go? What can we do to deal with garbage? How can we make less garbage? Garbage isn’t just the bad fruit, vegetables, or meat that we throw away. Those are only a small part of all the things we throw away. Factories and homes produce the most waste. And we create other kinds of waste in different kinds of daily activities. Did you ever wonder what happens to your garbage? Most is burned or put into landfills (垃圾填埋场). Less than 25% of our waste is recycled. With a population of more than 1.4 billion, garbage is a big problem for China. Chinese cities create more than 160 million tons of garbage every year. The number is growing by about 10% each year. Once, we used about 3 billion plastic shopping bags every day in China. This was a great waste of resources and caused serious pollution. In the past few years, we did something to change this. Now we use more cloth bags and shopping baskets when we go shopping. Also, China built more waste-to-energy plants (垃圾焚烧发电厂) in cities to clean up garbage. But there is a lot more work to do. And, you can help too. 51. How much garbage does one person produce every day? A. About 2 kilos. B. About 12 kilos. C. About 20 kilos. D. About 25 kilos. 52. Besides homes, who else produces the most waste according to the passage? A. Schools. B. Offices. C. Farms. D. Factories. 53. What does the underlined word “this” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 5? A. The most serious kind of environmental pollution. B. Using more cloth bags and shopping baskets. C. The great waste of resources and serious pollution. D. China’s population is more than 1.4 billion. 54. What is the main idea of the passage? A. How to make cloth bags for shopping B. The problem of garbage and ways to deal with it C. Why people should build more power plants D. How to save resources in daily life 55 What is the writer’s purpose of writing this passage? A. To tell people where garbage comes from. B. To introduce the history of garbage recycling. C. To ask people to help solve the garbage problem. D. To show how many plastic bags people used. 第二节 口语运用(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺。其中有一项为多余选项。 A: Good morning, Doctor. B: Good morning. You don’t look well. What’s the matter? A: ____56____ B: I see. How long have you been like this? A: ____57____ B: Let me have a check. Open your mouth and say “Ah”. A: Ah... B: ____58____ A: Yes, I did. It was 38.5℃ this morning. B: Let me take your temperature again. Well, you have caught a cold. But it’s not serious. A: ____59____ B: Take the medicine three times a day. Drink plenty of water and have a good sleep. You’ll feel better soon. A: Thank you, Doctor. B: ____60____ A. Since yesterday. B. What should I do? C. You’re welcome. D. I have a cough and my head hurts. E. What did you do yesterday? F. Did you take your temperature? B卷(共四部分，满分50分) 第一部分 单词拼写(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 61. Many people are playing on the playground, ________ (包括) some teachers. 62. He ________ (道歉) to his friend for being late and promised to be on time next time. 63. A good ________ (教育) helps people get better jobs and live a happier life. 64. Can you fly ________ (直接地) from Beijing to Chengdu? 65. Being ________ (诚实的) with yourself is the first step to progress. 第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次。 an, but, enjoy, foot, hard, I, relaxing, stand, to, worries What do you do when you are tired of work? Will you try hiking (徒步旅行)? I disliked hiking in the past, but now I ____66____ it a lot. During the winter holiday, my father and I went hiking in the mountain. The journey was ____67____ than I expected. I felt so tired and ____68____ legs started burning after just 30 minutes. ____69____ as I climbed higher, the amazing views—green hills, a silver waterfall and an endless sea of clouds seemed small under my ____70____. There’s ____71____ old Chinese saying, “When you climb to the top, all other mountains seem small.” I felt free and peaceful. This was my answer ____72____ my father when he asked me how I felt after the hiking. It was like an escape from what was troubling me. I ____73____ near the fall, hearing the rush of water. The sound of the water was really ____74____. All my tiredness and ____75____ were being rushed away. By hiking, I got good exercise as well. It made me sleep better. 第二部分 短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 The Shenzhou-20 manned spaceship is successfully launched ____76____ (发射) at 17:17 in April 24th, 2025 in Jiuquan Satellite Launch ____77____ Centre. It sent three astronauts into the China Space Station. The three astronauts was Chen Dong, Chen Zhongrui and Wang Jie. It ____78____ was Chen Dong’s three flight into space. Chen Dong was one of the ____79____ member of the Shenzhou-11 and Shenzhou-14 missions from 2016 ____80____ to 2022. This time, he worked for the leader of the three astronauts. ____81____ Both Chen Zhongrui or Wang Jie were newcomers to space. ____82____ During its time in space, they did many experiments. They ____83____ spent about 203 days on the space station and return on November ____84____ 14th, 2025 safe, landing at Dongfeng Landing Site. Their great work ____85____ has provided valuable information for the future space studies. 第三部分 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面的短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答下面小题，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。 In Thailand (泰国), people do not eat with chopsticks, unlike China, Japan and Korea. They use spoons and forks (餐叉). They never eat food with knives. People will cut up most food before meals. If you need to cut up food during a meal, use the side of your spoon first and then use your fork. People in Thailand use spoons more often than forks. If you are left-handed, keep the spoon in the left hand and the fork in the right hand. People in Thailand like eating rice. The rice is not on the same plate as the other food. Each person eats on his own plate. It’s not necessary to finish all your food. It’s good to leave a little on your plate. If you eat up all the food on your plate, it means you want more. You don’t need to worry if the food on the plate is not enough. Because the host will ask you twice or three times whether you want more food. It is the same for drinks. During the meal, never empty your cup or glass. When it’s less than half full, your host or your neighbour will fill it again. Never fill your own glass. It’s polite to fill the glass for your neighbours. 86. What do people in Thailand use to eat? (no more than 5 words) ________________ 87. Do people in Thailand use forks more often than spoons? (no more than 3 words) ________________ 88. How should a left-handed person hold a spoon and a fork in Thailand? (no more than 14 words) ________________ 89. What does it mean if you eat up all the food on your plate in Thailand? (no more than 5 words) ________________ 90. When will the host or the neighbour fill your glass again? (no more than 6 words) ________________ 第四部分 书面表达(满分15分) 91. 假如你是李华，你刚刚参加完上周一学校举办的劳动成果收获节（the Harvest Day），请你结合以下思维导图信息，向你美国的笔友Mike写一封信，简单介绍劳动成果收获节的过程以及你的感想，并邀请他明年来参加你们的劳动成果收获节。 参考词汇：vegetables, feel the happiness of labour, learn to share with each other 要求： 1.字迹工整，书写规范，包含全部图示要点，可适当发挥; 2.文中不得出现真实的姓名、班级和学校名称; 3.80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数; 4.请将书面表达内容写在答题卡上的相应位置。 Dear Mike, How is everything going? I’m excited to tell you our school had the Harvest Day last Monday. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年秋义务教育学业水平质量监测试题。九年级英语听力。第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题后所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。One is Sunny . today. Shall we go for . a picnic? Good idea. Question. what's the weather like today? It's Sunny today. Shall we go . for a picnic? Good idea. Question. what's the weather like today? Two, what's your favorite animal? Susan. I like the giraffe. Best . question. which animal does Susan like best? What's your favorite animal? Susan, I like . the giraffe. Best question. which animal does Susan like best? Three, excuse me, is there a post office near here? Yes. go straight and you'll find IT on your right . question. Where does the man want to go? Excuse me, is there a post office near here? Yes, go straight and you'll find IT on your right . question. Where does the man want to go? For lim's . birthday . is coming on march the third, let's buy him a present in . the shop. Okay, let's go. Question. when is liming birthday? Lim's birthday is coming on march the third, let's buy him a present in . the shop. Okay, let's go. Question. when is liming birthday? Five, miss lee, how will you go to重庆on saturday？I'll drive my car. Question. how will . this lee go to重庆？Miss lee, how will you go to重庆on saturday？I'll drive my car. Question. how will . this lee go to重庆？Six, sam. your blue shoes looks so nice. Thank you. Blue is my favorite color. Question. what color are sam shoes? Sam, your blue shoes looks so nice. Thank you. Blue is my favorite color. Question. what color are sam shoes? Seven, can I . help you? Yes, i'd like to buy a book for my daughter. Question. who does . the man buy the book for? Can I help you? Yes. i'd like to buy a book for my daughter. Question. who does the man buy the book for? Eight. what did you do last weekend? Mike, I helped . with some housework. Question. what did mike do last weekend? What did you do last weekend? Mike, I . helped with some housework. Question. what did mike do last weekend? Nine, have you . ever been to beijing? Yes. I have been there twice. Question. how many times has the man been to beijing? Have you ever been to beijing? Yes, I have been there twice. Question. how many times has the man been to beijing? Ten, what are you looking for? I'm . looking for Helen basketball. Question, whose . basketball is the girl looking for? What are you looking for? I'm looking for Helen basketball. Question. whose basketball is the girl looking for? 第二节，听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的ABC3个. 选项。中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有15秒钟的时间来回答有关问题，每段对话或独白。读三遍。听第十一段对话，回答第11至12小题。Lucy, are you free tomorrow afternoon? Shall we see a film . together? Oh, jack, i'm afraid I can't. What happened? I failed the exam and my parents asked me to stay at home. What may be next time? Lucy, are you free tomorrow afternoon? Shall we see a film . together? Oh, jack. i'm afraid I can't. What happened? I failed the exam and my parents asked . me to stay at home. What a pity. Maybe next time. Lucy, are you free tomorrow afternoon? Shall we see a film . together? Oh, jack, i'm afraid I can't. What happened? I failed the exam and my parents asked . me to stay at home. What a pity. Maybe next time. 听第十二段对话，回答第13至14小题。Excuse me, can I borrow . some books? sure. How many books can I borrow . each time? Three, and you can keep them for two weeks at most. Thank you. You are welcome. Excuse me, can I borrow some books? sure. How many books can I borrow each time? Three, and you can keep them for two weeks at most. Thank you. You are welcome. Excuse me, can I borrow . some books? sure. How many books can I borrow . each time? Three, and you can keep them for two weeks at most. Thank you. You are welcome. 听第十三段对话，回答第15至16小题。Honey, your middle school life is almost over. How do you feel about IT? I'm a little sad to leave. mom. Middle school life is busy, but really enjoyable. I'm so glad to hear you say so. I'll miss my english teacher, anna, and my friends you . can keep in touch with. Yes, I will. Honey, your middle school life is almost over. How do you feel about IT? A little sad to leave. Mom, middle school life is busy, but really enjoyable. I'm so glad to hear you say so. I'll miss my english teacher, anna and my friends. You can keep in touch . with them. Yes, I will. Honey, your middle school life is almost over. How do you feel . about IT? A little sad to leave. mom. School life is busy, but really enjoyable. I'm so glad to hear you say so. I'll miss my english teacher, anna and my friends. You can keep in touch with them. Yes, I will. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。Hello, boys and girls are mr. down. Let me tell you something about a school trip to the museum. Well, some students want to go on tuesday, but that is a problem for me, because there is a teacher's meeting here on tuesday, and the museum is closed on wednesday, so we'll go there on thursday. I hope that's a good day for everyone. IT costs twenty years to go into the museum alone, but in a student group, we only pay twelve each. We'll take the bus to the museum to catch the bus. Please get to the school gate at seven forty five. It's important for everyone to get to school on time so that we can all go together. Am I clear? Hello, boys and girls are mr. down. Let me tell you something about a school trip to the museum. Well, some students want to go on tuesday, but that is a problem for me because there is a teachers meeting here on tuesday, and the museum is closed on wednesday. So we'll go there on thursday. I hope that's a good day for everyone. IT costs twenty years to go into the museum alone, but in a student group, we only pay twelve and each we'll take the bus to the museum to catch the bus. Please get to the school gate at seven forty five. It's important for everyone to get to school on time so that we can all go together. Am I clear? Hello, boys and girls are mr. done? Let me tell you something about a school trip to the museum. Well, some students want to go on tuesday, but that is a problem for me because there is a teachers meeting here on tuesday and the museum is closed on wednesday. So we'll go there on thursday. I hope that's a good day for everyone. IT costs twenty one to go into the museum alone, but in a student group, we only pay twelve and each we'll take the bus to the museum to catch the bus. Please get to the school gate at seven forty five. It's important for everyone to get to school on time so that we can all go together. Am I clear? 听力考试到此结束。