精品解析：湖南省株洲市醴陵市2025-2026学年七年级上学期1月期末英语试题

2025年下学期七年级期末学业质量监测试卷 英语 考试时量为100分钟 总分100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What colour is Lingling’s cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. 2. What time does Peter usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 3. Whose schoolbag is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chen Jie’s. B. Teng Fei’s. C. Fu Xing’s. 4. Who is the girl’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Emma. B. Helen. C. Yaqi. 5. How many rabbits does Mr. Fu have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4. B. 8. C. 12. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Teng Fei’s favourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 7. Who does he often play with? A. His father. B. His friends. C. His grandpa. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Peter from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Australia. 9. What class is Peter in? A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 1, Grade 8. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who gives Emma the schoolbag? A Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her friend. 11. What is in Emma’s schoolbag? A. A pencil box and a dictionary. B. A dictionary and some books. C. A pencil box and some books. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Helen’s next class? A. History. B. Maths. C. English. 13. Why does Helen like history? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s useful. 14. What is Fu Xing’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15 What club does Sam want to join? A. The chess club. B. The drama club. C. The music club. 16. What can Sam learn at the chess club? A. Chinese chess. B. Weiqi. C. Both chess and weiqi. 17. When does the chess club meet? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How old is Yao Xiaoming? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 19. What special thing does he want to do this year? A. To plant a tree. B. To take a photo. C. To cook a dish. 20. Who does he learn from? A. His teacher. B. His friends. C. His grandma. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cooking Club Do you love delicious food? Come and learn to make your own pizza, chocolate and more! ★Mondays, 15:00—16:30, in Room 302 ★Call Tom at 978-4567. School Band Can you sing or play an instrument? Join us and play music together! ★Wednesdays, 16:00—17:30, in the Music Hall ★Email Lucy at Lucy@smile.com. Science Club Why is the sky blue? How do planes fly? Let’s enjoy the amazing and cool science! ★Fridays, 17:00—18:30, on the school playground ★Email Sam at Sam@smile.com. 21. Where does the cooking club meet? A. In Room 302. B. In the Music Hall. C. On the school playground. 22. What club does Peter join if (如果) he wants to learn the guitar? A. The cooking club. B. The school band. C. The science club. 23. Where can you probably (可能地) see the ads? A. On a TV show. B. In a food store. C. In a school newspaper (报纸). B People around the world celebrate birthdays in different and interesting ways. In the UK, children often have a beautiful birthday cake with candles on it. They close their eyes, make a wish and then blow out all the candles. Friends come to their house, play games, and give gifts. Everyone sings the happy birthday song together. In Brazil (巴西), birthday parties are very fun. People love to sing and dance. There is a funny tradition (传统): friends pull (拉) the birthday person’s ears, one time for each year of their age. It makes everyone laugh and feel happy. In Vietnam (越南), most people do not have a birthday party on their birthdays. Instead, everyone celebrates their birthday on New Year’s Day. On that special morning, parents give children lucky money, wishing them good luck in the new year. Birthdays are special and wonderful days around the world! 24. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 25. What do children in the UK do on their birthday? A. They pull their ears. B. They blow out candles. C. They get lucky money. 26. What do the underlined words “lucky money” in the passage probably mean? A. 红包 B. 礼物 C. 糖果 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. Birthday Cakes Around the World. B. Where to Celebrate a Birthday. C. Different Birthday Traditions. C It is summer. The sun is hot. A little ant (蚂蚁) works hard every day. He collects food and takes it to his home. He wants to store enough food for winter. Next to the tree lives a grasshopper (蚱蜢). He does not work. He plays in the sun all day. He sings and dances. He sees the ant working and laughs. “Why do you work so hard? Come and play with me!” he says. “Winter is coming,” says the ant. “I must get ready.” But the grasshopper does not listen. He keeps singing and playing. Soon, winter comes. The weather is cold. The ant stays in his warm home. He has a lot of food. The grasshopper has no food. He is cold and hungry. He goes to the ant’s house and asks for help. The ant shares some food with him. “Now you see,” says the ant. “It is good to work today for tomorrow.” The grasshopper feels sorry. He learns to work hard too. 28. When does the ant start to work? A. In winter. B. In summer. C. In spring. 29. Which is the right order (顺序) of the story? a. The grasshopper is cold and hungry. b. The ant collects food every day. c. Winter comes. d. The grasshopper sings and plays. A. b-d-c-a. B. d-b-c-a. C. b-a-d-c. 30. What does the ant do when winter comes? A. He plays with the grasshopper. B. He laughs at the grasshopper. C. He shares food with the grasshopper. 31. What does the story want to tell us? A. Winter is always cold. B. Animals like collecting food. C. It is important to work hard for the future. 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you want to make new friends at school? It’s not difficult.____32____ Start with a Smile When you see your classmates, smile and say hello. Ask their names and try to remember them. ____33____ Ask questions Ask about their favourite subjects, sports or hobbies. Listen to their answers and show your interest. ____34____ When they talk, look at them and listen carefully. Don’t interrupt (打断). This shows you are a good friend. Share About Yourself ____35____ For example, your pet, your family or your favourite food. This helps them know you better. Try these tips. You will have more friends soon! A. Here is some advice for you. B. Many students like to play basketball after school. C. Be a Good Listener. D. Tell them something about you. E. It is a good start. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Li Ming is a Grade 7 student. He always has a busy but interesting day. He ___36___ at 6:30 every morning. After a quick breakfast, he goes to school. His ___37___ class starts at 8:00. His favourite subject is English ___38___ it is fun. He thinks it is also very ___39___ to talk with people from different countries. ___40___ school, Li Ming often plays basketball with his friends. Sometimes, they join a live stream (直播) to learn new sports skills. They have ___41___ fun together. Then he goes home and does his ___42___ first. He is a good student and never leaves it for tomorrow. In the evening, he likes making short videos (短视频) with his family. He loves ___43___ family very much. They usually read books after dinner. Li Ming ___44___ good use of his day by doing interesting activities. He thinks every day is ___45___ and meaningful. 36. A. gets up B. sets up C. stays up 37. A. first B. second C. third 38. A. but B. so C. because 39. A. famous B. useful C. difficult 40. A. After B. Before C. At 41. A. a little B. a lot of C. no 42. A. sport B. exercise C. homework 43. A. her B. their C. his 44 A. has B. makes C. takes 45. A. boring B. different C. hard 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。 we, play, one, year, be, in, real, but, teach, a, There ____46____ six people in my happy family. My grandfather enjoys walking, and my grandmother loves cooking for ____47____. My father is a doctor, and he is interested ____48____ sports. He ____49____ football with me at weekends. My mother is ____50____ teacher, and she loves teaching English at school. She often helps grandma cook delicious meals. I am the ____51____ child in my family, and I have a little sister. She is three ____52____ old and is learning to speak English. We all help her. My mother is good at singing and often ____53____ us English songs. In the evenings, our family enjoys watching TV and talking about our day. Our house is not very big, ____54____ it is full of love. We often read interesting books or play games together. I ____55____ love my warm family very much! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Welcome to our new school! It is very modern. In the classroom, there is a big screen for lessons. We do not use books every day. Now, our biology teacher is showing us the amazing nature. We can see different plants and animals on the screen! We have a new subject —IT. In IT class, we learn to use computers. Today, we are making a small robot (机器人) with our teacher. It can walk and sing! All the students like this class because it is interesting and useful. There is a big library in our school too. We can read e-books (电子书) and watch fun lessons on the computers there. It makes learning very interesting! Our school is a great place to start our dreams. We are very happy here! 56. Where is the big screen? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why do the students like the IT class? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What do the students do in the library? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you like this new school? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分15分） 61. 本学期的学习生活即将结束，你一定收获了很多！假定你是李华，学校英语社团正在举办“我的多彩生活”（My Colourful Life）征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍自己，并分享你的生活。内容包括： Name: Li Hua Age: 13 Birthday:12th May Family: 4 people Hobby: Reading/ playing chess / drawing/ telling stories... Daily Routine: get up at 6:30, eat breakfast at 7:00… Favorite Subject: Chinese / maths / history / geography... 要求：1语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，可适当增加细节； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3.60词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my colourful life with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年下学期七年级期末学业质量监测试卷 英语 考试时量为100分钟 总分100分 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1. What colour is Lingling’s cap? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Blue. B. Red. C. Black. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is the red cap yours, Lingling? B: Yes, it’s mine. 2. What time does Peter usually get up? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 6:30. B. 7:00. C. 7:30. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: What time do you usually get up, Peter? B: At half past 6. 3. Whose schoolbag is this? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Chen Jie’s. B. Teng Fei’s. C. Fu Xing’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Whose schoolbag is this? B: It’s Chen Jie’s. He likes the color blue. 4. Who is the girl’s sister? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Emma. B. Helen. C. Yaqi. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Is Emma your sister? B: No, my sister is Helen. 5. How many rabbits does Mr. Fu have? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. 4. B. 8. C. 12. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: How many rabbits do you have, Mr. Fu? B: I have 8 white rabbits and four black rabbits. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What is Teng Fei’s favourite sport? A. Tennis. B. Basketball. C. Ping-pong. 7. Who does he often play with? A. His father. B. His friends. C. His grandpa. 【答案】6. C 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What is your favorite sport, Teng Fei? B: Ping-pong. It’s great fun. A: Who do you often play with? B: I play with my friends after school. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Where is Peter from? A. The UK. B. The US. C. Australia. 9. What class is Peter in? A. Class 1, Grade 7. B. Class 2, Grade 7. C. Class 1, Grade 8. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Good morning, Peter. Where are you from? B: I’m from London in the UK. A: What class are you in? B: I’m in Class 1, Grade 7. A: That’s nice. We are in the same class. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Who gives Emma the schoolbag? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her friend. 11. What is in Emma’s schoolbag? A. A pencil box and a dictionary. B. A dictionary and some books. C. A pencil box and some books. 【答案】10. B 11. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Emma, your schoolbag looks cool. B: Hi, Teng Fei, thank you. I got it from my parents for my birthday. A: What do you have in it? B: I have a new pencil box. My sister gives it to me. There are some books too because I like reading. A: Sounds great. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. What is Helen’s next class? A. History. B. Maths. C. English. 13. Why does Helen like history? A. It’s difficult. B. It’s interesting. C. It’s useful. 14. What is Fu Xing’s favourite subject? A. English. B. Chinese. C. Maths. 【答案】12. A 13. B 14. C 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your next class, Helen? B: History. It’s my favorite subject. A: Why do you like it? B: It’s interesting to learn about the past. How about you, Fu Xing? A: I like all the subjects, but my favourite subject is maths. B: Why? A: Because I’m good at numbers. B: Oh, it’s difficult for me. Can you help me with this subject? A: Sure. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 15. What club does Sam want to join? A. The chess club. B. The drama club. C. The music club. 16. What can Sam learn at the chess club? A. Chinese chess. B. Weiqi. C. Both chess and weiqi. 17. When does the chess club meet? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 【答案】15. A 16. C 17. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hello, I’m Sam. I’d like to join the chess club. B: Welcome, Sam. Can you play Chinese chess? A: No, I can’t, but I’d love to learn. Can I learn to play Weiqi too? B: Sure, we have a teacher who teaches both games. A: That’s great. When do you meet? B: We meet every Thursday after school in room 205. A: Perfect. I’ll be there this week. 听材料，回答问题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. How old is Yao Xiaoming? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 19. What special thing does he want to do this year? A. To plant a tree. B. To take a photo. C. To cook a dish. 20. Who does he learn from? A. His teacher. B. His friends. C. His grandma. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. C 【解析】 【原文】My name is Yao Xiaoming. My birthday is on 13 February and I’m 14. On my birthday, we always have long noodles because they are a symbol of long life. But this year I want to do something special to say thanks to my family. My grandma makes very good noodles, so I want to learn from her. On my birthday, I plan to cook her favorite dish for her. It will be a surprise. I think it’s a good way to show my love and thank her for all she does. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Cooking Club Do you love delicious food? Come and learn to make your own pizza, chocolate and more! ★Mondays, 15:00—16:30, in Room 302 ★Call Tom at 978-4567. School Band Can you sing or play an instrument? Join us and play music together! ★Wednesdays, 16:00—17:30, in the Music Hall ★Email Lucy at Lucy@smile.com. Science Club Why is the sky blue? How do planes fly? Let’s enjoy the amazing and cool science! ★Fridays, 17:00—18:30, on the school playground ★Email Sam at Sam@smile.com. 21. Where does the cooking club meet? A. In Room 302. B. In the Music Hall. C. On the school playground. 22. What club does Peter join if (如果) he wants to learn the guitar? A. The cooking club. B. The school band. C. The science club. 23. Where can you probably (可能地) see the ads? A. On a TV show. B. In a food store. C. In a school newspaper (报纸). 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了三个学校俱乐部的招募信息。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据Cooking Club中“Mondays, 15:00—16:30, in Room 302”可知，烹饪俱乐部在302房间集合。故选A。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据School Band中“Can you sing or play an instrument? Join us and play music together!”可知，吉他属于乐器，想要学吉他的彼得可以加入学校乐队。故选B。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章内容，这是学校烹饪俱乐部、乐队和科学俱乐部的招募广告，因此最可能在学校报纸上看到这些广告。故选C。 B People around the world celebrate birthdays in different and interesting ways. In the UK, children often have a beautiful birthday cake with candles on it. They close their eyes, make a wish and then blow out all the candles. Friends come to their house, play games, and give gifts. Everyone sings the happy birthday song together. In Brazil (巴西), birthday parties are very fun. People love to sing and dance. There is a funny tradition (传统): friends pull (拉) the birthday person’s ears, one time for each year of their age. It makes everyone laugh and feel happy. In Vietnam (越南) most people do not have a birthday party on their birthdays. Instead, everyone celebrates their birthday on New Year’s Day. On that special morning, parents give children lucky money, wishing them good luck in the new year. Birthdays are special and wonderful days around the world! 24. How many countries are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 25. What do children in the UK do on their birthday? A. They pull their ears. B. They blow out candles. C. They get lucky money. 26. What do the underlined words “lucky money” in the passage probably mean? A. 红包 B. 礼物 C. 糖果 27. What is the best title for the passage? A. Birthday Cakes Around the World. B. Where to Celebrate a Birthday. C. Different Birthday Traditions. 【答案】24. C 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了英国、巴西和越南三个国家不同的生日庆祝方式和传统习俗。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People around the world celebrate birthdays in different and interesting ways.”及后文分别提到的英国、巴西和越南的生日习俗可知，共提到三个国家。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In the UK…They close their eyes, make a wish and then blow out all the candles.”可知，英国的孩子会吹灭蜡烛。故选B。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“parents give children lucky money, wishing them good luck in the new year”可知，“lucky money”是父母给孩子以祝福新年好运的钱，与中文“红包”含义一致。故选A。 【27题详解】 最佳标题题。全文围绕不同国家的生日传统展开，如英国的蛋糕、巴西的拉耳朵、越南的春节生日等，因此“Different Birthday Traditions”最能概括主题。故选C。 C It is summer. The sun is hot. A little ant (蚂蚁) works hard every day. He collects food and takes it to his home. He wants to store enough food for winter. Next to the tree lives a grasshopper (蚱蜢). He does not work. He plays in the sun all day. He sings and dances. He sees the ant working and laughs. “Why do you work so hard? Come and play with me!” he says. “Winter is coming,” says the ant. “I must get ready.” But the grasshopper does not listen. He keeps singing and playing. Soon, winter comes. The weather is cold. The ant stays in his warm home. He has a lot of food. The grasshopper has no food. He is cold and hungry. He goes to the ant’s house and asks for help. The ant shares some food with him. “Now you see,” says the ant. “It is good to work today for tomorrow.” The grasshopper feels sorry. He learns to work hard too. 28. When does the ant start to work? A. In winter. B. In summer. C. In spring. 29. Which is the right order (顺序) of the story? a. The grasshopper is cold and hungry. b. The ant collects food every day. c. Winter comes. d. The grasshopper sings and plays. A. b-d-c-a. B. d-b-c-a. C. b-a-d-c. 30. What does the ant do when winter comes? A. He plays with the grasshopper. B. He laughs at the grasshopper. C. He shares food with the grasshopper. 31 What does the story want to tell us? A. Winter is always cold. B. Animals like collecting food. C. It is important to work hard for the future. 【答案】28. B 29. A 30. C 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇寓言故事，通过蚂蚁和蚱蜢的对比，讲述了未雨绸缪和勤劳的重要性。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It is summer. A little ant works hard every day.”可知，蚂蚁从夏天开始工作。故选B。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“A little ant (蚂蚁) works hard every day. He collects food and takes it to his home.”、“a grasshopper…He sings and dances.”、“Soon, winter comes.”以及“The grasshopper has no food. He is cold and hungry.”可知，正确顺序是： 蚂蚁每天收集食物→蚱蜢唱歌玩耍→冬天到来→蚱蜢又冷又饿。故选A。 【30题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The ant shares some food with him.”可知，蚂蚁与蚱蜢分享食物。故选C。 【31题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“It is good to work today for tomorrow.”及全文寓意可知，故事告诉我们为未来努力工作的重要性。故选C。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Do you want to make new friends at school? It’s not difficult.____32____ Start with a Smile When you see your classmates, smile and say hello. Ask their names and try to remember them. ____33____ Ask questions Ask about their favourite subjects, sports or hobbies. Listen to their answers and show your interest. ____34____ When they talk, look at them and listen carefully. Don’t interrupt (打断). This shows you are a good friend. Share About Yourself ____35____ For example, your pet, your family or your favourite food. This helps them know you better. Try these tips. You will have more friends soon! A. Here is some advice for you. B. Many students like to play basketball after school. C. Be a Good Listener. D Tell them something about you. E. It is a good start. 【答案】32. A 33. E 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在学校结交新朋友的四个实用建议。 【32题详解】 根据“Do you want to make new friends at school? It’s not difficult.”以及下文的建议可知，此处承上启下，选项A“这里有一些给你的建议。”符合语境。故选A。 【33题详解】 根据“Start with a Smile… Ask their names and try to remember them.”可知，这是交友的第一步，选项E“这是一个良好的开端。”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“When they talk, look at them and listen carefully. Don’t interrupt.”可知，本段强调“倾听”的重要性，选项C“做一个好的倾听者。”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Share About Yourself… For example, your pet, your family…”可知，此处建议主动介绍自己，选项D“告诉他们一些关于你的事情。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Li Ming is a Grade 7 student. He always has a busy but interesting day. He ___36___ at 6:30 every morning. After a quick breakfast he goes to school. His ___37___ class starts at 8:00. His favourite subject is English ___38___ it is fun. He thinks it is also very ___39___ to talk with people from different countries. ___40___ school, Li Ming often plays basketball with his friends. Sometimes, they join a live stream (直播) to learn new sports skills. They have ___41___ fun together. Then he goes home and does his ___42___ first. He is a good student and never leaves it for tomorrow. In the evening, he likes making short videos (短视频) with his family. He loves ___43___ family very much. They usually read books after dinner. Li Ming ___44___ good use of his day by doing interesting activities. He thinks every day is ___45___ and meaningful. 36. A. gets up B. sets up C. stays up 37. A. first B. second C. third 38. A. but B. so C. because 39. A. famous B. useful C. difficult 40. A. After B. Before C. At 41. A. a little B. a lot of C. no 42. A. sport B. exercise C. homework 43. A. her B. their C. his 44. A. has B. makes C. takes 45. A. boring B. different C. hard 【答案】36. A 37. A 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. B 42. C 43. C 44. B 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了七年级学生李明忙碌而充实的一天，包括起床、上学、课后活动和家庭时光等内容。 【36题详解】 句意：他每天早上六点半起床。 gets up起床；sets up建立；stays up熬夜。根据“at 6:30 every morning”可知，此处指起床时间，故选A。 【37题详解】 句意：他的第一节课八点开始。 first第一；second第二；third第三。根据“class starts at 8:00”以及“at 6:30 every morning. After a quick breakfast, he goes to school”可知，六点半起床，之后吃早饭，饭后上学，可推知，八点应是上第一节课，故选A。 【38题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的科目是英语，因为它很有趣。 but但是；so因此；because因为。根据“His favourite subject is English…it is fun.”可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表示原因，应用because连接，故选C。 【39题详解】 句意：他认为与来自不同国家的人交谈也是很有用的。 famous著名的；useful有用的；difficult困难的。根据“to talk with people from different countries.”可知，此处强调实用性，表示和不同国家的人交谈是有用的，故选B。 【40题详解】 句意：放学后，李明经常和他的朋友们打篮球。 After在……之后；Before在……之前；At在。根据“school, Li Ming often plays basketball with his friends.”可知，打篮球应是放学后的活动，故选A。 【41题详解】 句意：他们在一起玩得很开心。 a little一点；a lot of很多；no没有。根据“Sometimes, they join a live stream to learn new sports skills.”可知，他们应玩得很开心，故选B。 【42题详解】 句意：然后他回家，先做作业。 sport运动；exercise锻炼；homework作业。根据“He is a good student and never leaves it for tomorrow.”可知，好学生应是先做作业，故选C。 【43题详解】 句意：他非常爱他的家人。 her她的；their他们的；his他的。根据“He loves…family very much.”可知，此处指李明爱他的家人，李明是男子名，应用his，故选C。 【44题详解】 句意：李明通过参加有趣的活动来充分利用他的每一天。 has有；makes制作；takes拿。根据“good use of his day”可知，此处是固定短语make good use of“充分利用”，指充分利用他的每一天，故选B。 【45题详解】 句意：他认为每一天都是不同的，有意义的。 boring无聊的；different不同的；hard困难的。根据“and meaningful”可知，此处应是与meaningful的积极描述一致，different符合语境，故选B。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整，并将其答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。每词限用一次。 we, play, one, year, be, in, real, but, teach, a, There ____46____ six people in my happy family. My grandfather enjoys walking, and my grandmother loves cooking for ____47____. My father is a doctor, and he is interested ____48____ sports. He ____49____ football with me at weekends. My mother is ____50____ teacher, and she loves teaching English at school. She often helps grandma cook delicious meals. I am the ____51____ child in my family, and I have a little sister. She is three ____52____ old and is learning to speak English. We all help her. My mother is good at singing and often ____53____ us English songs. In the evenings, our family enjoys watching TV and talking about our day. Our house is not very big, ____54____ it is full of love. We often read interesting books or play games together. I ____55____ love my warm family very much! 【答案】46. are 47. us 48. in 49. plays 50. a 51. first 52. years 53. teaches 54. but 55. really 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者有一个幸福的家庭，家庭成员各自有不同的爱好，家庭氛围温馨且充满爱。 【46题详解】 句意：我幸福的家庭里有六口人。结合所给单词和“six people in my happy family”可知，此处表示家庭里的人数，there be句型表示“有”，six people是复数，be动词用are，故填are。 【47题详解】 句意：我爷爷喜欢散步，我奶奶喜欢为我们做饭。结合所给单词和“my grandmother loves cooking for...”可知，此处表示奶奶喜欢为“我们”做饭，介词for后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us。 48题详解】 句意：我爸爸是一名医生，他对运动感兴趣。结合所给单词和“is interested...sports”可知，此处考查固定短语be interested in“对……感兴趣”，指对运动感兴趣，故填in。 【49题详解】 句意：他在周末和我一起踢足球。结合所给单词和“football with me at weekends”可知，此处表示踢足球，play football“踢足球”，根据“at weekends”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语He是第三人称单数，谓语动词play用第三人称单数形式plays，故填plays。 【50题详解】 句意：我妈妈是一名老师，她喜欢在学校教英语。结合所给单词和“teacher”可知，此处表示一名老师，teacher以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表示泛指，故填a。 【51题详解】 句意：我是家里的第一个孩子，我有一个小妹妹。结合所给单词和“child in my family”以及“I have a little sister”可知，此处表示“我”是家里的第一个孩子，one的序数词first“第一的”符合语境，故填first。 【52题详解】 句意：她三岁了，正在学习说英语。结合所给单词和“three...old”可知，此处考查固定短语...year(s) old“……岁”，three后接可数名词复数years，故填years。 【53题详解】 句意：我妈妈擅长唱歌，经常教我们唱英文歌。结合所给单词和“us English songs”可知，此处表示教我们唱英文歌，teach sb. sth.“教某人某事”，根据“often”可知，句子时态是一般现在时，主语My mother是第三人称单数，谓语动词teach用第三人称单数形式teaches，故填teaches。 【54题详解】 句意：我们的房子不是很大，但它充满了爱。结合所给单词和“Our house is not very big...it is full of love.”可知，前后句是转折关系，but“但是”符合语境，故填but。 【55题详解】 句意：我真的非常爱我温暖的家庭！结合所给单词和“love my warm family very much”可知，此处表示“真的”非常爱，real的副词really“真正地”修饰动词love，故填really。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。 Welcome to our new school! It is very modern. In the classroom, there is a big screen for lessons. We do not use books every day. Now, our biology teacher is showing us the amazing nature. We can see different plants and animals on the screen! We have a new subject —IT. In IT class, we learn to use computers. Today, we are making a small robot (机器人) with our teacher. It can walk and sing! All the students like this class because it is interesting and useful. There is a big library in our school too. We can read e-books (电子书) and watch fun lessons on the computers there. It makes learning very interesting! Our school is a great place to start our dreams. We are very happy here! 56. Where is the big screen? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 57. Why do the students like the IT class? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 58. What do the students do in the library? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 59. Do you like this new school? Why or why not? _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 60. 将短文中画线的句子翻译成中文。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. In the classroom. 57. Because it is interesting and useful. 58. They read e-books and watch fun lessons on the computers. 59. Yes. Because it is modern and has many interesting facilities. 60. 我们的学校是一个开启我们梦想的好地方。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一所现代化学校及其设施和课程。 【56题详解】 根据“In the classroom, there is a big screen for lessons.”可知，教室里有一个用于课程的大屏幕。故填In the classroom. 【57题详解】 根据“All the students like this class because it is interesting and useful.”可知，所有学生都喜欢这门课，因为它既有趣又有用。故填Because it is interesting and useful. 【58题详解】 根据“We can read e-books and watch fun lessons on the computers there.”可知，学生们可以在那里阅读电子书并在电脑上看有趣的课程。故填They read e-books and watch fun lessons on the computers. 【59题详解】 开放性试题，言之有理即可，参考答案：Yes. Because it is modern and has many interesting facilities. 【60题详解】 Our school“我们的学校”；is“是”；a great place“一个好地方”；to start our dreams“开启我们梦想”。故填：我们的学校是一个开启我们梦想的好地方。 第二节（满分15分） 61. 本学期的学习生活即将结束，你一定收获了很多！假定你是李华，学校英语社团正在举办“我的多彩生活”（My Colourful Life）征文活动。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文介绍自己，并分享你的生活。内容包括： Name: Li Hua Age: 13 Birthday:12th May Family: 4 people Hobby: Reading/ playing chess / drawing/ telling stories... Daily Routine: get up at 6:30, eat breakfast at 7:00… Favorite Subject: Chinese / maths / history / geography... 要求：1.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写规范，可适当增加细节； 2.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息； 3.60词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my colourful life with you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my colourful life with you. I’m Li Hua, 13 years old, and my birthday is on 12th May. There are 4 people in my family. I love reading adventure books, playing chess with my friends, drawing and telling stories. Every day, I get up at 6:30 and eat breakfast at 7:00. My favourite subject is history because it’s interesting. I enjoy my colourful life very much! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：是“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，引出话题； 第二步，依次介绍个人基本信息、家庭情况、兴趣爱好、日常作息和喜欢的学科； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①share…with…与……分享…… ②adventure books冒险书籍 ③every day每天 [高分句型] My favourite subject is history because it’s interesting.(because引导的原因状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2025年. 下学期七年级期末学业质量监测。第一部分听力理解。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。One is the red cap yours, lily. Yes, it's mine. Is the red cap yours. lilly? Yes, it's mine. Two, what time do you usually get up. Peter, at half past six? What time do you usually get up. Peter, at half past the six? Three, whose schoolbag is this? It's changes. He likes the color blue. Whose schoolbag is this? It's changes. He likes the color blue. For is amma your sister? No. my sister is Helen. Is amma you are sister? No, my sister is Helen. Five, how many rabbits do you have? mr. Fu. I have eight White rabbits and four black rabbits. How many rabbits do you have? mr. fu? I have eight White rabbits and four black rabbits. 第二节，听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。What is your favourite sport? TV pipon. it's great fun. Who do you often play with? I play . with my friends after school. What is your favourite sport? TV p pon, it's great fun. Who do you often play with? I play . with my friends after school. 听第七段材料，回答第八、九题。Good morning, Peter. Where are you from? I'm from london in the U. K. What class are you in? I'm in class one. great. Seven. that's nice. We are in the same class. Good morning, Peter. Where are you from? I'm from london in the U. K. What class are you in? I'm in class one. great. Seven. that's nice. We are in the same class. 听第八段材料，回答第十、十一题。Hi emma, your schoolbag looks cool. Hi to fy, thank you. I get IT from my parents for my birthday. What do you have in IT? I have a new pencil box, and my sister gives IT to me. There are some books too, because I like reading. Sounds great. Hi, ema, your schoolbag looks cool. Hi, tom. Hi, thank you. I get IT from my parents for my birthday. What do you have in IT? I have a new pencil box, and my sister gives IT to me. There are some books too. because I like reading. Sounds great. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。What's your next class, Helen? History is my favorite subject. Why do you like IT? It's interesting to learn about the past. How about you for singing? I like all the subjects, but my favorite subject is math. why? Because i'm good at numbers. Oh. it's difficult for me. Can you help me with . this subject? sure. What's your next class? Helen. history is my favorite subject. Why do you like? IT, it's . interesting to learn about the past. How about you? Foochow. I like all the subjects, but my favorite subject is math. why? Because I am good at numbers. Oh, it's difficult for me. Can you help me with . this subject? sure. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。Hello, i'm sam. I'd like to join the chess club. Welcome, sam. Can you play chinese chess? No, I can't, but i'd love to learn. Can I learn to play? We g too sure. We have a teacher who teaches both games. That's great. When do you meet? We meet every thursday after school in room two o five. perfect. I'll be there this week. Hello, i'm sam. I'd like to join the chess club. Welcome. sam. Can you play chinese chess? No, I can't, but i'd love to learn. Can I learn to play? We g too sure. We have a teacher who teaches both games. That's great. When do you meet? We meet every thursday after school in room two o five. perfect. I'll be there this week. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。My name is, you shall mean my birthday is on the thirteen th of february, and i'm fourteen on my birthday. We always have long noodles because they are a symbol of long life. But this year I want to do something special to say, thanks to my family. My grandma makes very good noodles, so I want to learn from her. On my birthday, I plan to cook her favorite dish for her. IT will be a surprise. I think it's a good way to show my love and thank her for all he does. My name is yellow mean. My birthday is on the thirteenth of february, and i'm fourteen on my birthday. We always have long noodles because they are a symbol of long life. But this year I want to do something special to say, thanks to my family. My grandma makes very good noodles, so I want to learn from her. On my birthday, I plan to cook her favorite ite dish for her. IT will be a surprise. I think it's a good way to show my love and thank her for all he does.