广东茂名市化州市七年级2025-2026学年度第-学期期末考试 英语(笔试)

七年级2025-2026学年度第一学期期末学科素养测评参考答案 二、语法选择 31-35 ABBCC 36-40 AABCA 题型 主题 词数 考点 难度系数 命题意图 该语篇情景属 主要考查考生 于“人与社会” 在语篇中对语 本语篇讲述珍·古道 主题范畴中 法的运用，重 “历史、社会 3.3(三级 尔的生平与贡献，她深 点考查冠词、 与文化”主题 中考)（出 耕黑猩猩研究有重要 语法 203 动词、be动词、 群，涉及子主 自阅读分 发现，后奔走呼吁环保 选择 题“对世界、 words 人称代词、物 级指难 并创立相关机构，其研 主代词、疑问 国家、人们和 针) 究与行动改变了人类 词、连词、形 社会进步有突 对动物的认知，推动全 容词、名词、 出贡献的人 球守护动物与地球。 物” 介词。 三、完形填空 41-45 BACDB 46-50 DACAB 题型 主题 词数 考点 难度系数 命题意图 该语篇情景属 本语篇讲述了艾玛 于“人与社会” 主要考查考生对 和莉萨这对好友因 主题范畴中“社 实词（动词、动词 画作署名误会产生 会服务与人际 3.2 完形 223 短语、名词、形容 隔阂，后经老师澄清 沟通”主题群， (数据出 填空 words 词、副词)的词意 涉及子主题 解开误会，旨在让学 “良好的人人 理解及在具体语 自阅读分 生懂得友谊需要彼 级指难 境中结合行文逻 此信任、共渡难关的 际关系与人际 针) 交往” 辑的运用。 道理。 四、阅读理解 51-55 BADCD 56-60 AFDCE 题型 主题 词数 考点 难度系数 命题意图 该语篇情景属 语篇介绍了河狸对 于“人与自然” 3.4 主要考查学生 自然的益处及其生 (数据出 阅读理 主题范畴中“自 181 对文章信息要 存习性，旨在让学生 自阅读分 解A篇 然生态”子主 words 点的理解、词 级指难 了解河狸的生态价 题，涉及“常见 义猜测、细节 值，提升对动物与自 针) 的动物，动物的 定位、逻辑推 然关系的认知，同时 特征、生活环境 断以及主旨归 考查学生获取、处理 与生态价值”的 纳的能力 信息的阅读能力，培 话题 养保护自然与野生 动物的意识。 旨在考查学生 语篇通过学生描述 该语篇情景属 快速阅读的能 喜欢的植物并匹配 于“人与自然” 力，也有助于 对应谜底的形式，旨 主题范畴中“自 培养学生对于 在让学生了解常见 3.1(出自 阅读理 然生态”子主 320 信息的加工、 植物的特征与用途， 分析和比较能 阅读分级 解B篇 题，涉及“常见 words 提升信息筛选与逻 指难针)) 的植物，植物的 力。选项中设 辑匹配能力，渗透科 特征、用途与价 置了两个相关 普知识，增强对自然 值”的话题 但是意义不同 的观察与热爱，培养 的干扰项。 保护自然的意识。 五、短文填空 题号 1分 0.5分 题号 1分 0.5分 61 of of 66 stories Stories/story 62 easily Easily/easy 67 them Them/they/their/theirs/ themselves 63 writing and And 68 Writing/write/writes/wrote/ written 父 starts Starts/start/started/ 69 like Like/likes/liked/liking starting 65 are be/Are/were/was/ 70 important Important/importantly/ am/is importance 题型 主题 词数 考点 难度系数 命题意图 语篇通过讲述男孩 该语篇情景 考查考生通过 因不满枯燥的历史 属 于“人与 上下文对缺 书，将其改编为漫 自我”主题范畴 失内容的猜 画并大获成功，从 3.39(出自 短文填 中“生活与学习” 182 测推断能 而让年轻人轻松学 阅读分级 空 主题群涉及子 words 力、通过行文 历史的故事。有助 主题“丰富、充实、 指难针) 逻辑使用恰当 于提升学生的综合 积极向上的生 的连词、介词的 素养，同时也能增 活”。 能力 加学生对学习中国 历史方式的认知。 六、读写综合 A 题号 给分 参考答案 所写答案信息准确、语法正确、语义完整，给满分。 所写答案信息不完整，每题扣1分；出现无关信息，每题扣0.5分信息错 评分总则 误不给分。 所写答案信息准确，语义完整，但语法有误、句首不大写、句末无句号， 每题合并最多扣1分。 2.0分 International Tea Day/It is on May 21./On May 21 1.5分 International Tea Day/It is May2l.(缺介词)/ Is on May21.(缺主语)/ 71 May21.(缺介词)/ on May21.(首字母不大写) 1.0分 on May21(首字母不大写和没有句号) May21 is a special day to celebrate tea..(照抄原文，但包含关键信息) 2.0分 People/They celebrated International Tea Day together in Beijing in 2025./In Beijing. 1.5分 People celebrate/celebrates International Tea Day together in Beijing in 2025 (时态错误) people celebrated International Tea Day together in Beijing in 2025. 72 不大写) Beijing.(缺介词)/in Beijing.(首字母不大写) 1.0分 people celebrate/celebrates International Tea Day together in Beijing in 2025. (首字母不大写和时态错误) In2025,Beijing held the activity.(照抄原文，但包含关键信息) 2.0分 Dian Cha/It is a show/A show. 1.5分 Dian Cha is show/Show.(没有冠词) 73 1.0分 show.(没有冠词和首字母不大写) 0.0分 Also,the art shows were important parts,such as Dian Cha 无关信息或者答案错误。 2.0分 Cha Jing/It is useful and wonderful./Useful and wonderful./(People/They believe/think)Cha Jing/it is a useful and wonderful book. 1.5分 useful and wonderful..(首字母不大写) 74 Cha Jing useful and wonderful.(设有谓语) 1.0分 Cha Jing useful and wonderful(没有谓语和句号) Useful./Wonderful.(信息不齐全) 2.0分 Because it makes people remember tea's importance in culture and daily life. 1.5分 because it makes people remember tea's importance in culture and daily life. 75 (首字母不大写) 1.0分 because it makes people remember tea's importance in culture and daily life (首字母不大写和没有句号) 题型 主题 词数 考点 难度系 命题意图 数 该语篇介绍了国际茶日 该语篇情景属于 “人与社会”主 的设立、北京的庆祝活 主要考查 动以及中国茶文化的相 题范畴中“历史、 社会与文化”主 考生对文 关知识。旨在考查学生 读写综 3.39（数 216 章的理解、 获取关键信息（如时间、 合A回答 题群，涉及子主 据来自 words 总结归纳 活动、文化习俗)的能 问题 题“世界主要国 指难针) 和书面表 力，和对茶文化传播意 家的文化习俗和 节假日与庆祝活 达能力。 义的理解，同时引导学 动”。 生感受传统文化魅力， 培养跨文化交流意识。 B As our school starts the "A Taste of Tea on Campus",I'm happy to introduce Chinese tea to you.Chinese tea has a long history.(历史悠久，1分)There are many kinds of tea,such as green tea and black tea.(种类多样，1分) I often drink tea with my family at home on weekends.We sit at the clean table in our living room(喝茶的时间与地点，1分).When we drink tea,my parents and I talk about my school life and our daily things.I love this relaxing time with my family.(家庭饮茶场景，l 分) Drinking tea is good for us..It helps us relax.(放松身体，1分)It is also good for our health.(有益健康，1分)I hope everyone can enjoy Chinese tea. 评分标准： 【考点内容】(6分)分布如下： 1.关于中国茶…2分（历史悠久1分；另外拓展一点1分） 2.我的茶故事…2分（喝茶的时间和地点1分，另外拓展一点1分） 3.茶的益处 2分（放松身体1分，另外拓展一点1分） 【语言分布】(9分) 第一档：89分 要求：内容涵盖所有要求，表达准确，意思连贯，符合逻辑，只有个别不影 响交际 的语言错误。 第二档：6-7分 要求：内容涵盖绝大部分要点，表达清楚，意思连贯，符合逻辑，但有少量语法错误。 第三档：4-5分 要求：内容涵盖大部分要点，表达较为清楚、连贯，逻辑，但有一些语法错误。 第四档：13分 要求：内容涵盖部分要点，能写出少数正确句子，但整体表达不连贯，且语言错误较多。 第五档：0分 空白卷或完全没有相关内容。 (评分要判断整篇文章所展示的学生的语言能力，如果能用较高级句子及词汇，且运用恰当， 不多于2个语言错误都可以归“语言”第一档，但得满分者不多于1个错误) C、完成句子 A.根据句子的意思以及所给的音标填人正确的单词 题号 1分 0.5分 77 madly 形式错误扣0.5 78 weekend 79 realise/realize 80 serious 81 enough B.完成句子。 82.die out 83.stand by 84.cut in 85.Now the son is taking over his father's/dad's position./The son is taking over his father's dad's position now. 86.The/This dog is not only a pet ()but also my friend. 题号1分 1分 0.5分 0.5分 82 die out dies/died 83 stand by stands/stood 84 cut in cuts 85. Now the son is taking over his father's/dad's position./The son is taking over his father's/dad's position now.(2) 句式结构能基本对的都得(1分) 句式结构对，只有个别单词错误的扣0.5 86. The/This dog is not only a pet ()but also my friend. (2分) 句式结构能基本对的都得(1分) 句子结构正确，只有个别单词拼写错误酌情扣0.5分七年级2025-2026学年度第-学期期末考试 英语（笔试） 说明： 1.全卷共8页，本卷为英语笔试部分，满分为90分，考试用时为90分钟。 2.答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签宇笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区城填写自己的准考证 号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息，点涂黑，如需 改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。 4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区战内 相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔 和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 5.考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，根据语法和上下文连贯的要求，在每小题所给的三 个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 On October 1,2025,Jane Goodall died of natural causes while giving a speech in the US. She is31 famous British scientist and United Nations Messenger of Peace.She also writes over 27 32. When Jane Goodall was 26,she went to Tanzania and did research on chimpanzees( there33 65 years.She learned a lot from them.Firstly,chimpanzees 34 use tools()to help themselves.This shows that humans aren't the only tool-makers.They also 35 different ways of living and feelings.For example,they can feel36 and angry.What's more,they eat both plants and meat. Then she finds more and more forests and chimpanzees are gone.37 she travels over 300 days a year around the world to get people to protect the environment.In 1977, 38 started an institute()to protect chimpanzees.In 1991,she set up Roors Shoors. The project asks young people39about the environment.It has made a great difference to China for 30 years. _40 great Jane Goodall is!Her work changes how we see animals and makes the whole world work together to protect animals and the earth. 七年级期术·英语试题（笔试） 第1页共8近 暴巴全赶 31.A.a B.an C.the 32.A.book B.books C.books' 33.A.at B.for C.with 34.A.never B.seldom C.always 35.A.has B.had C.have 36.A.happy B.happily C.happiness 37.A.So B.But C.And 38.A.her B.she C.hers 39.A.care B.caring C.to care 40.A.How B.What C.What a 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答 题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Emma and Lisa are best friends.They often 41 pictures together after school. Emma loves drawing nature,and Lisa enjoys drawing animals. One week,their teacher makes 42 draw pictures for the school art show.Emma draws a hill with some snow.She is proud of it and can't wait to 43 it to Lisa. Next morning,Emma walks into the classroom and stops 44.A picture that looks almost the same as hers is on the wall.More surprisingly,Lisa's name is under it!Emma feels 45 and her face turns red."How can she do that?"she thinks.The whole day,Emma doesn't want to see Lisa and 46 lunch by herself. After school,Lisa runs to her."Emma,I didn't take your drawing.Mine was 47 yesterday.Maybe the teacher put the wrong name."Emma says nothing but48 Two days later,the teacher calls them to her office."I'm sorry,"she said."I mixed up the names."Then she shows Lisa's real drawing-a small 49.The animal in the picture looks very cute.Emma looks at Lisa and feels sorry."I should believe in you,"she says. Lisa smiles."It's okay.Friends make 50." From that day,they both learn that friendship is about sharing happy times and trusting each other when things go wrong. 七年级期术·英语试题（笔试）》 第2近共8页 暴巴全任 。…。2.2-2-- 41.A.buy B.paint C.collect D.change 42.A.students B.parents C.friends D.workers 43.A.read B.teach C.show D.write 44.A.politely B.silently C.carefully D.suddenly 45.A.lucky B.angry C.nervous D.peaceful 46.A.sells B.drinks C.wastes D.eats 47.A.missing B.boring C.amazing D.exciting 48.A.gets up B.takes off C.walks away D.knocks around 49.A.dog B.car C.girl D.house 50.A.plans B.mistakes C.decisions D.sentences 四、阅读理解（本大题有10小题，每小题2分，共20分) 阅读短文，在每小题所给的选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答 案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Scientists find that beavers are good for nature.A new study shows they help reduce floods()and pollution.They also help more fish and other animals live nearby. Scientists watched wild beavers living on the River Otter for five years.Beavers build dams(in rivers with sticks.They dig holes()in the sides of river,and the doors of the holes are under the water.This protects them from other animals. The dams also slow down flooding.Water moves more slowly after heavy rain,keeping farms and villages safe from flooding.In some places,the slow water goes to nearby place, making new wet places.These become great homes for other wild animals. Years and years ago,people hunted beavers for their fur().There were no beavers in England after the 1600s.In 2008,beavers suddenly appeared at River Otter.No one knew how 七年级术·英语试题（笔试） 第3页共8页 餐巴扫描全能王 病3多人■言用的日博Ae 。2-2-2- they got there.Six years later,someone wanted the beavers to go away.But a kind group helped the beavers stay. Now,the River Otter beavers grow strong,meaning small creatures can make a big difference for nature. 51.What does the underline word "reduce"in Paragraph 1 mean? A.Make. B.Stop C.Shake. D.Recognise. 52.Why are the doors of beavers'holes under water? A.To keep them safe. B.To make it easy to find food. C.To keep them cool. D.To let their babies play in water. 53.How does the speed of flood change after having beavers? A B C 54.When did some people want the beavers to leave the River Otter? A.In1600 B.In2008. C.In2014. D.In2020. 55.What is the main idea of the passage? A.How scientists do research on beavers. B.How to build nice dams with sticks like beavers C.Why there were no beavers in England before. D.Beavers are good for nature and how they live. B 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生在玩“猜植物”的游戏，他们各自描述自已喜欢的植物， 右栏是相应的谜底，请根据每个人的描述选择正确的谜底，并将答题卡上对应题目所选 的选项涂黑。 七年级期末·英语试题（笔试） 第4页共8页 餐⑤扫描全能王 镜觉人群言用的日A 0-……22-2- 56.Lily says."My favorite plant A.Cotton is a plant with white hair,like the clouds in has seeds with white hair that can the sky.We use it to make warm clothes for winter. fly in the wind.People often use So we stay warm on cold days! the plant to make clothes like T-shirts and coats." B.Tomatoes have red,round fruits that grow on branches.They need lots of sunlight and water to 57.Tom writes,"I love the plant grow,and people eat them as a healthy snack. with many green leaves.It grows beautiful flowers in red,pink,or C.It is a tall plant with long green leaves and a hard white.The flowers smell sweet stem.It's often found in forests and is a favorite food and make me happy." of pandas,who eat its leaves and stems. 58.Sophia says,"My favorite is D.The sunflower has a large yellow flower head that a tall plant with a big yellow slowly moves to face the sun all the day.It grows flower.It always turns its face to quickly and can get very tall in summer. follow the sun all day." E.Corn is a yellow plant on farms.It has long ears 59.James notes,"This plant with small yellow seeds.People cook these seeds to grows very tall.It is strong and make popcorn.And people in many countries make can live for many years,and tea with its“hair”. pandas in the zoo love to eat its fresh leaves every day." F.Roses have lots of different coloured flowers. They smell good and people give them as gifts on 60.Lucy smiles,"I love the happy days.Bees and butterflies like them a lot. yellow plant that grows on farms. It has many small yellow seeds, G.Orange is round and orange.It grows in warm and people make popcorn from and sunny places.It tastes sweet and is filled with i业” juice. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词，每 词只能用一次。两词为多余项。并将答案写在答题卡对应题山的答题位置上。 七年级蝴未·英语试题（笔试） 第5页共8页项 ⑤扫描全能王 输1吃人■直用的日第Ae 2。。。一 so start they writing and easily story are of important after like Chen Lei loves reading history books.He finds that many history books are full61 long,boring facts.It makes readers feel sleepy and lose interest 62."History is interesting!It shouldn't be like this,"he thinks."I'll make it easy 63 fun for everyone, especially young people." So he 64 drawing comics(about Chinese history.In his comics,there 65 not many words.He just uses colourful pictures and easy words to introduce important things in history and great people's 66.At first,he shares his comics online for free.To his surprise,people love 67 deeply and ask him to draw more.This gives him the idea of 68 a book called Half an Hour to Understand the History of China.After a year's hard work,his book comes out and it becomes popular in China.Because of him,many young people in China now 69 learning history in a relaxing way. "It's 70 to have a hobby,"Chen says."You never know when it might turn into something wonderful and meaningful." 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分) A.回答问题（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 阅读下面的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语 义完整切题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 In 2019,the United Nations set up International Tea Day to share tea with the whole world.May 21 is a special day to celebrate tea.People can join tea-tasting activities and talk about tea culture together. In 2025,Beijing held the activity.There were plenty of things to do on this day.People could listen to the speeches about Chinese tea culture.Also,the art shows were important parts, such as Dian Cha.It was a way of drinking tea in China's Song Dynasty.What's more,people could learn how to drink Chinese tea. China is known as the home of tea.Cha Jing is the first book about growing tea plants 七年级期·英语试题（笔试） 第6项共8 餐⑤扫描全能王 输1元人群直用的日A 。…。2.2-2-2- and making tea.It makes people know about Chinese tea culture.People believe it is a useful and wonderful book.Many tea lovers enjoy tea for its taste and the beauty of tea culture. Chabaixi.is a traditional Chinese tea art.It is very popular in old China.People use tea,water and some easy ways to make beautiful pictures in the tea soup. Today.more and more people from China and abroad learn about tea and share tea culture.International Tea Day connects people through tea.It makes people remenmber tea's importance in culture and daily life. 71.When is International Tea Day? 72.Where did people celebrate International Tea Day together in 2025? 73.What is Dian Cha,a speech or a show? 74.What do people think of Cha Jing? 75.Why does International Tea Day connect people through tea? B. 书面表达（本题15分) 76.假如你叫李明，你学校将迎来主题为“茶香润校园”的中国茶文化周，学校英语演 讲社以“Chinese Tea'”为题，向学生征稿，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇短文 投稿，向同学们介绍中国茶。 Chinese Tea 关于中国茶 我的茶故事 茶的益处 1、历史悠久 1、 喝茶的时间和地点 1、放松身体 2、… 2、… 2、… 作文要求： 七年级川末·英语试题（笔试） 第7页共8页 餐巴扫描全能王 病3多人■言用的日博Ae 0-……22-2- 1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的姓名。 3)语句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Chinese Tea As our school starts the"A Taste of Tea on Campus",I'm happy to introduce Chinese tea to you. 七、基础知识（共15分） A.根据句予的意思和所给的音标填人正确的单词。（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 77.The cat rushes」 ['maedli]to the bad man. 78.At this [wi:k'end]Amy will visit her grandparents. 79.1 ['rrelarz]that I'm wrong about pigeons. 80.The homes of some animals are very_ ['sIarIes]. 81.They will have [I'nAf]to do tomorrow. B.完成句子。（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 82.某些植物是如何灭绝的？ How do these plants 83.医生和护士们为紧急情况随时待命。 The doctors and nurses for emergency situation. 84.别人聊天时，我们不应该插嘴。 When others are talking,we shouldn't 85.现在儿子正在接替他父亲的职位。（take over) 86.这只狗不仅是一个宠物，而且是我的朋友。（not only...but also.) 七年级期末·英语试题（笔试) 第8页共8页 餐巴扫描全能王 输1元人■直用的日A 0-2…-。。-2