内蒙古鄂尔多斯市西四旗2025-2026学年高二上学期期末考试英语试题

2025~2026学年第一学期西四旗期末考试·高二英语 参考答案、提示及评分细则 听力部分录音稿 (Text 1) M:It's already around 5:30.My flight is at 7 o'clock. W:You'd better leave earlier.Rush hour starts at 5 o'clock. (Text 2) M:Did you say you drove to town this morning? W:Yes.I had to draw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills. M:Well,I think you can learn about e-payment,so you can pay online next time. (Text 3) M:What foreign language can you speak other than English,Jessica? W:I can speak Chinese and French.To be honest,French is my second language during the university. (Text 4) M:Are you feeling better today? W:Yes,thanks a lot.I think I can go home tomorrow. M:No,I'm afraid that you will have to stay in hospital a few more days. (Text 5) M:I'm over the moon!I was accepted into my dream university! W:Really?All those years of hard work and determination paid off. M:Yes.I'm going to share the good news with my parents. (Text 6) W:Good morning.Can I help you? M:Yes.Can we still get tickets for tonight's performance? W:Yes,there are tickets still available. M:How much are they? W:Full price is $35,and 25 for students. M:And what time does it start? W:Doors open at 6:30 pm,but the show doesn't begin until 7:15. M:Can I get two student tickets for this evening? W:Of course. M:Here's the money. (Text 7) M:What do you think of my new computer?It's nice,isn't it? W:Yes,but didn't you buy a computer recently? M:That was six months ago.You know how quickly technology changes. W:Do you think you really needed to buy it?I've had my computer for two years now and it's all good. M:But I use a computer all the time.It needs to be fast.This one is much faster than the old one,and look how slim it is.The screen's much clearer,too. W:Well,that's true.What do you usually use your computer for?Playing games? M:No.I use the Internet a lot and I send emails sometimes. (Text 8) W:In our English class today,we studied the months of the year.Ms Parks said that we knew our lessons and that we were excellent. M:Do you speak only English in class or does your teacher explain everything to you in Spanish? W:Oh,no.We never speak Spanish in class!Ms Parks speaks to us only in English.Sometimes it is difficult to understand her,but she wants us to become used to hearing English. M:I suppose she is right.Does she speak English very slowly? W:Not always.Sometimes we don't understand her.Then she has to repeat what she says. M:It must be interesting to study English. 【高二期末考试·英语参考答案第1页（共4页）】 W:I am the best student in the class.Ms Parks says that my pronunciation is very good. M:Great!Is English pronunciation easy or difficult? W:Sometimes it is very difficult.Some words look different from the way one pronounces them. (Text 9) W:Hi,Jim.How's it going? M:Not bad,Julie,thanks,but I'm pretty busy with my work these days. W:Oh,really?Do you have any time for yourself? M:Not much,mainly evenings. W:So,what do you usually do in the evenings? M:Well,I take a boxing class three times a week W:Boxing?Hey,that sounds pretty interesting. M:Yeah,I'm really into it.So,how about you,Julie? W:Well,life's pretty busy for me these days. M:Really?With what? W:With school.And I play in a music band. M:A music band?Cool.How often do you play? W:We practice twice a week and we play in clubs sometimes on weekends,too. M:Um,sounds like your week is pretty full. W:Yeah,but it makes everything feel like fun. (Text 10) M:Children from more than 180,000 families in China can now go on an online tour of ten world-famous museums through online broadcast.The families each need to pay 19.9 yuan for that.In 174 classrooms in Chinese villages,students can watch it for free.Miss Ma is a teacher in a village school in Sichuan.She says the children there have never visited a museum.For some of them,even going to the closest library in town is difficult.The museum project shows how online broadcast can help improve education.The technology has already been widely used for entertainment.However,it is not until recently that it has been used for education.The project has proved to be a success,but there's still a problem-people haven't worked out how to make these online tours interesting. 参考答案 1~5 CBCAB 6~10 ACACB 11~15 AACAC 16~20 BBACB 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了因在全球传播欢乐与幽默而闻名的四位喜剧演员及其喜剧风格与 成就。 2l.A细节理解题。根据Trevor Noah部分“Noah's stand-up specials,such as Sonof Patricia and Afraid of the Dark,showcase his clever and often humorous take on global and local issues.”可知，《帕特里夏之子》是 Trevor Noah的单口喜剧特别节目。 22.B细节理解题。根据Hasan Minhaj部分“Hasan Minhaj is known for his sharp political jokes and interesting stories.An American comedian of Indian origin,Minhaj became famous as a reporter on The Daily Show with Jon Stewart,..”,可知，Hasan Minhaj曾作为记者和Jon Stewart一起在《每日秀》工作。 23.D细节理解题。根据Ali Wong部分“Wong gained widespread recognition with her Netflix special Baby Cobra,filmed while she was expecting a baby.This unique aspect,combined with her honest discussions about marriage,motherhood and career,.made her an immediate hit.”可知，她怀孕时拍摄《眼镜蛇宝宝》这一 独特经历以及她对婚姻、母亲身份和事业的诚实讨论帮助她获得了名声，即她的经历帮助她获得了名气。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。五名渔民在太平洋捕鱼遭遇船引擎故障后靠收集雨水、自制鱼线捕鱼生存。他们在 漂流55天后终于被厄瓜多尔海军营救。 24.B推理判断题。根据第二段“‘I never thought we'd make it,”可推断，当五位渔民看见厄瓜多尔军船时，他们 “满怀希望”。 25.D细节理解题。根据第三段“When there was little food,they talked about their families,.their dreams, and their lives back home.Jhonny from Colombia would tell jokes that made everyone laugh.Jose would sing old Peruvian folk songs that kept their spirits high.”可知，五位渔民通过分享个人生活、梦想、讲笑话和唱歌 这些私人的或有趣的事情来让彼此保持高昂的情绪。 【高二期末考试·英语参考答案第2页（共4页）】 26.C细节理解题。根据第六段“As they arrived at the Galapagos Islands,.local people gave them food and warm blankets.Children waved flags,international media gathered..”可知，五位逾民一到Galapagos Islands就受到了当地民众热烈的欢迎。 27.A推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“We proved that when humans work together,nothing is impossible.,” 及文中提及的渔民们在困境中互相支持（分享食物、讲故事、唱歌）和最终被另一个国家的海军成功营救都 体现了人与人之间合作的力量。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。深大和北大研究发现，抑郁者连续两月，每天微捐赠（如1分钱）比等待组更积极且抑 郁能减轻。这可能因关注他人转移了自我消极思维。研究人员指出，捐赠的金额不重要，关键在于善意 28.A细节理解题。根据第二段“..all participants filled out questionnaires that were about their possible depression-related aspects:depressed feelings,lack of joy,physical discomforts,sleepiness,and interpersonal problems,as well as how often they felt positive and negative feelings..”可知，研究人员收集了参与者抑郁症 状表现方面的信息。 29.D词义猜测题。第三段提到“社交联系对获得(deriving)益处并非必要”，结合上下文“捐赠行为帮助抑郁 人群”的逻辑关系可知，此处deriving指“从捐赠行为中获取心理益处”。D选项Getting(获得)与deriving 意思相近。 3O.B细节理解题。根据第四段“Liu suggests this could be due to the fact that if you tend to feel depressed, focusing on others for a while gives you a break from thinking about yourself and your shortcomings.", 捐赠之所以能帮助抑郁者可能因为它能减少个人关注。 3l.C推理判断题。根据最后一段“..the difference wasn't big enough to be significant.This means even people with low means can make use of this simple activity.”可推断，微小的善举依然有所帮助。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了“蓄冰”降温系统通过利用夜间非用电高峰时段制冰，在白天为建筑 物降温，从而降低能耗、缓解电网压力，实现节能环保的可持续降温方案。 32.B推理判断题。根据第三段“Air conditioning uses nearly20%of energy use in homes and businesses globally.However,on extremely hot days,that number can jump to 70%0.Installations like the one in Eleven Madison help to lower that..”可推断，作者在第三段主要想强调冰电池的必要性。 33.C细节理解题。根据第四段“We take water,and add some other elements in it,’explained Dr.Patrick Shamberger,an associate professor at Texas A&.M.'So we can take control of that temperature basically anywhere we want it..”可知，水中加人特殊元素是为了控制水温。 34.A推理判断题。根据全文内容，尤其是第三段“Installations like the one in Eleven Madison help to lower that.”及最后一段“For now,combining ice batteries with other types of energy storage from renewables can help the power grid(电网)to keep up in hot weather as well as lowering the cost of electricity.”可推断，冰电 池节能。 35.D标题判断题。全文围绕“冰电池帮助建筑物降温”这一核心展开：开头提出设想并引入实例(Eleven Madison),接着具体描述该冰电池系统的工作原理（夜间制冰、日间供冷）和规模，指出其解决空调高能耗问 题的价值，解释其提升效率的关键技术（特殊水质处理），最后点明其当前应用范围（建筑物降温）及与可再 生能源结合带来的综合效益（稳定电网、降低成本）。因此，D项适合作本文标题。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了体育精神的定义与践行方法。 36.F根据空后“However,bad sportsmanship creates a negative environment..”可知，F项“良好的体育精神 教导尊重他人”符合。 37.D阅读全文可知，此处承接上下，故D项“以下是一些培养良好体育精神的建议”符合。 38.B根据本段小标题“Play fair”可知本段讲的是公平竞争，故B项“在比赛中作弊是缺乏体育精神的行为” 符合。 39.G该空在Serena引语前，再根据空前的内容可知，G项“例如，网球巨星塞雷娜·威廉姆斯选择将注意力 集中在未来上”符合。 40.E该空在Shake hands结尾，E项“无论输赢这都显示对他人的尊重”符合。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了9岁女孩Kamryn和她的朋友们通过卖手链募捐帮助社区的故事。 41.C明尼阿波利斯市的一些意想不到的英雄筹集了10万美元用于支持(support)黑人拥有的企业和社 区—而她们只有9岁。 【高二期末考试·英语参考答案第3页（共4页）】 42.B这一切始于一天，Kamryn Johnson和她的五个朋友感到无聊(bored)。 43.A Kamryn的妈妈建议，与其把钱留给自己，不如为别人做些积极的事情 一孩子们同意了(agreed)。 44.D孩子们希望通过她们的事业产生一点小影响(impact).。 45.A Kamryn的父亲为她感到非常自豪(proud)。 46.C他说：“她第一天就赚了800美元，”并指出她因持续工作而手指受伤(injured)。 47.C 在洪水和家园被毁之后，当地企业面临艰难(difficult)时期。 48.A Kamryn和她的朋友们筹集的钱将为那些试图度过(get through)这些艰难时期的人提供援助。 49.A人们支付的价格远高于5美元的手串成本，这显示了强大的社区精神(spit)。 50.B部分资金为贫困的(needy)家庭提供了食物。 5l.D但最大的益处(benefit)是提高了人们的意识。 52.B她的父亲说道：“我们现在的谈话涉及(cover)诸如正义这样的话题。” 53.C Kamryn说：“等我长大了，我会继续帮助(helping).需要帮助的人。” 54.D 她的故事激励我们在挑战中贡献(contribute),证明了小小的善举能产生持久的(lasting)影响。 55.D见上题解析。 【答案与解析】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要探讨了父母培养孩子自信心的方式。 56.a考查冠词。example在句中意为“榜样”，为可数名词，且good为辅音音素开头，因此应该填人不定冠 词a。 57.them考查代词。介词by后需要宾格代词指代前文提到的their kids,.故填them。 58.habits考查名词复数。habit(习惯)为可数名词，其前有物主代词their修饰，且根据上下文child-raising habits表达的是一系列习惯，故用复数形式habits。 59.clearly考查词形转换。此处需要一个副词修饰动词made,故将形容词clear转换为副词clearly。 60.having考查非谓语动词。 a close relationship在句中作主语，需用动名词形式having。 61.which考查定语从句。此处关系代词引导非限制性定语从句 develops through trust,which在此 处指代confidence。 62.to think考查非谓语动词。固定搭配“encourage sb.to do sth.(鼓励某人做某事)”中，动词think需用不定式 形式to think。 63.helped考查动词时态。根据该据句意可知，叙述的是过去发生的事情，故使用动词的过去式。 64.fearless考查词形转换。根据句意A child who grows up with faith becomes(有信念成长起来的孩子会变得)， 空格处需填形容词作表语。名词fear与后缀less结合构成形容词fearless,意为“无畏的”。 65.in考查介词。固定短语“believe in sth.(相信…的存在/价值，信任)”中，介词需用in。 第一节 One possible version: Good morning,everyone! Today,I'm excited to share my thoughts on "The Art in Our Lives".Art is not just in galleries or museums;it's all around us.From the pace of our daily routines to the colors in a child's painting,from the patterns in nature to the harmonies of music that fill our air,art is the heartbeat of life. For me,art is a universal language that transcends boundaries.It's a form of expression that speaks out our emotions,connects us,and reflects the beauty and complexity of our world. Thanks for listening. 第二节 One possible version: The waitress smiled at my son and asked,"What can I get for you,young man?"That's when he raised his voice,his clear childish tone cutting through the cafe's noise:"Excuse me,I'd like a glass of water.My name is Charlie,thank you,ma'am."Each word landed with the weight of a small stone,firm and unshakable. The waitress's smile broadened as she turned to the sink,filling a tall glass with fresh water and placing it gently in my son's outstretched hands. As he went back,I stood and placed a hand on his shoulder."You did an amazing job,"I said."Not just asking for what you needed,but doing it politely even when upset.That's real grown-up behavior."A small smile played on his lips,reaching his eyes.The water tasted sweeter,I could tell,from the pride in every drink.It was a small step,but I knew it would be the first of many brave ones to come. 【高二期末考试·英语参考答案第4页（共4页）】写作的评分细则 第一节（满分15分）】 (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次， 最后给分。 3.词数少于60的，酌情扣分。 4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及 词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(1315分) 一完全完成试题规定的任务。 覆盖所有内容要点。 应用较多的语法结构和词汇。 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言运用 能力。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 完全达到预期的写作目的。 第四档(1012分) 完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉1~2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂的语法结构或词汇所致。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 达到预期的写作目的。 第三档(7~9分) 基本完成试题规定的任务。 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 整体而言，基本达到预期的写作目的。 第二档(46分) 未适当完成试题规定的任务。 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性。 信息未能清楚地传达给读者。 第一档(13分) 未完成试题规定的任务。 明显漏掉主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未理解试题的要求。 语法结构单调，词汇有限。 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，且影响对写作内容的理解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 信息未能传达给读者。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判：所写内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） (一)评分原则 1.本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据所续写短文的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分。 3.词数少于130或多于170的，从总分中减去2分。 4.评分时，应主要从以下四个方面考虑： (1)与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接程度： (2)内容的丰富性和关键信息的利用情况： (3)应用语法结构和词汇的丰富性和准确性； (4)上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个重要方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼 写及词汇用法均可接受。 6.若书写较差以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。 (二)各档次的给分范围和要求 第五档(21~25分) 与所给短文融洽度高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接合理。 内容丰富，利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但完全不影响意义表达。 有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写短文结构紧凑。 第四档(16~20分) 一与所给短文融洽度较高，与所提供的各段落开头语衔接较为合理。 内容比较丰富，基本利用了文中的关键信息。 所使用语法结构和词汇较为丰富、准确，可能有些许错误，但不影响意义表达。 比较有效地使用语句间的连接成分，使所续写的短文结构紧凑。 第三档(11~15分) 与所给短文关系较为密切，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了若干有关内容，部分利用了文中的关键信息。 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求，虽有一些错误，但不影响意义表达。 使用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 第二档(610分) 与所给短文有一定的关系，与所提供的各段落开头语有一定程度的衔接。 写出了一些有关内容，较少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇有限，有语法结构和词汇方面的错误，且影响了意义的表达。 较少使用语句间的连接成分，全文内容缺少连贯性。 第一档(15分) 一与所给短文和所提供的各段落开头语的衔接较差。 写出的内容较少，很少利用文中的关键信息。 语法结构单调，词汇很有限，有较多语法结构和词汇方面的错误，严重影响了意义的表达。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，全文内容不连贯。 0分 未能传达给读者任何信息：白卷、内容太少，无法评判或所写内容与所提供内容无关。听力考试正式开始，请看听力部分第一节。第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。It's already around five thirty. My flight is at seven o'clock. You Better leave earlier rush hour starts at five o'clock. It's already around five thirty. My flight is at seven o'clock. You Better leave earlier rush hour starts at five o'clock. Did you say you drove to town this morning? Yes, I had to draw the money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills. Well, I think you can learn about a payment so you can pay online next time. Did you say you drove . the town this morning? Yes, I had to . draw some money from the bank to pay my bookstore bills. Well, I think you can learn about a payment so you can pay online next time. What foreign language can you speak other than english? Checa. I can speak chinese and french. To be honest. French is my second language during the university. What foreign language can you speak other than english? Jesica. I can speak chinese and french. To be honest, french is my second language during the university. Are you feeling Better today? Yes, thanks a lot. I think I can go home tomorrow. No, i'm afraid that you will have to stay in hospital a few more days. Are you feeling Better today? Yes, thanks a lot. I think I can go home tomorrow. No, i'm afraid that you will have to stay in hospital a few more days. I'm over the moon. I was accepted into my dream university. Really, all those years of hard work and determination paid off. Yes, i'm going to share the good news with my parents. I'm over the moon. I was accepted into my dream university. Really, all those years of hard work and determination paid off. Yes, i'm going to share the good news with my parents. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Good morning. Can I help you? yes. Can we still get tickets for tonight's performance? Yes, there are tickets still available. How much are they? Full Price is thirty five dollars and twenty five dollars for students. And what time is IT start? Doors open at six thirty P. M, but the show doesn't begin until seven fifteen. Can I get two student tickets for this evening? Of course. Here's the money. Good morning. Can I help you? yes. Can we still get tickets for tonight's performance? yes. There are tickets still available. How much are they? Full Price is thirty five dollars and twenty five dollars for students. And what time is IT start? Doors open at six thirty P. M, but the show doesn't begin until seven fifteen. Can I get two student tickets for this evening? Of course, here's the money. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第13个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。What do you think of my new computer? It's nice. isn't IT. yes. But didn't you buy computer recently? That was six months ago. You know how quickly technology changes? Do you think you really needed to buy IT? I've had my computer for two years now, and it's all good. but I use the computer all the time. IT needs to be fast. This one is much faster than the old one. And look out. Limit is the screen is much clear too. Well, that's true. What do you use your computer for playing games? No. I use the internet a lot, and I send emails sometimes. What do you think of my new computer? It's nice. Isn't IT? yes. But didn't you buy computer recently? That was six months ago. You know, how quickly technology changes? Do you think you really needed to buy IT? I've had my computer for two years now, and it's all good. but I use the computer all the time. IT needs to be fast. This one is much faster than the old one. And look out. Limit is the screen is much . clear too. Well, that's true. What do you usually use your computer for playing games? No, I use the internet a lot and I send emails sometimes. 听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13 3个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。In our english class today, we studied the months of the year. Miss parks said that we knew our lessons and that we were excEllent. Do you speak only english class, or does your teacher explain everything to you and spanish? Oh, no, we never speak spanish in class. Miss park speaks to us only in english. Sometimes IT is difficult to understand her, but he wants us to become used to hearing english. I suppose he is right. Do you speak english very slowly? Not always. Sometimes we do not understand her. Then SHE has to repeat what he says. IT must be interesting to study english. I am the best student in the class. Miss parks says that my pronunciation is very good. Great is english provencal easy or difficult? Sometimes IT is very difficult. Some words look different from the way one pronounced them in our english class today, we studied the months of the year. Miss parks said that we knew our lessons and that we were excEllent. Do you speak only english in class, or does your teacher explain everything to you in spanish? Oh, no, we never speak spanish in class. Miss parks speaks to us only in english. Sometimes IT is difficult to understand her, but he wants us to become used to hearing english. I suppose SHE is right. Do you speak english . very slowly? Not always. Sometimes we do not understand her. Then SHE has to repeat what he says. IT must be interesting to study english. I am the best student in the class. Miss parks says that my pronunciation is very good. Great is english promene ation easy or difficult? Sometimes IT is very difficult. Some words look different from the way one pronounced them. 听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Hi, jim. How is that going? Not bad, july. thanks. But i'm pretty busy with my work these days. Oh, really, do you have any time . for yourself? Not much, mainly evenings. So what do you usually do in the evenings? Well, I take a box in class three times a week. boxing. Hey, that sounds pretty interesting. Yeah, i'm really into IT. So how about you? truly? Well, life is pretty busy for me these days. really with. what with school. And I play in a music band. A music band. cool. How often do you play? We practice . twice a week and replying clubs, sometimes on weekends too. Oh, sounds like your week is pretty full. Yeah, but IT makes everything feel like fun. Hi, tim. How is that going? Not bad. Julie. Thanks, but i'm pretty busy with my work these days. Oh, really, do you have any time . for yourself? Not much, mainly evenings. So what do you usually do in the evenings? Well, I take a box in class three times a week. boxing. Hey, that sounds pretty interesting. Yeah, i'm really into IT. So how about you? truly? Well, life is pretty busy for me these days. really, with. what with school. And I play a music band. a music band. cool. How often do you play? We practice . twice a week and replying, clubs s sometimes on weekends. two. Oh, sounds like your week is pretty full. yeah. But IT makes everything feel like fun. 听下面一段独白，回答第18至第23个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Children for more than one hundred and eighty thousand families in china can now go on an online tour of ten world famous museums through online broadcast. Families each need to pay nineteen point nine year, and for that in one hundred and seventy four classrooms in chinese villages, students can watch IT for free. Mima is a teacher in a village school in C. H. one. SHE says the children there have never visited a museum. For some of them, even going to the closest library in town is difficult. The museum project shows how online broadcast can help improve education. The technology has already been widely used for entertainment. However, IT is not until recently that IT has been used for education. The project has proved to be a success, but there's still a problem. People haven't worked out how to make these online towards interesting children. For more than one hundred and eighty thousand families in china can now go on an online tour of ten world famous museums through online broadcast. The families each need to pay nineteen point nine you in for that. In one hundred and seventy four classrooms in chinese villages, students can watch IT for free. Mima is a teacher in a village school in C. H. One SHE says the children there have never visited a museum. For some of them, even going to the closest library in town is difficult. The museum project shows how online broadcast can help improve education. The technology has already been widely used for entertainment. However, IT is not until recently that IT has been used for education. The project has proved to be a success, but there's still a problem. People haven't worked out how to make these online towards . interesting. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 2025~2026学年第一学期西四旗期末考试 高二英语 考生注意： 1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。 3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用B铅笔把答题卡上对 应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答 题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。 4.本卷命题范围：外研版必修第三册~选择性必修第一册Uit3。 第一部分。听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.When does the man's plane take off? A.At5:00. B.At5:30. C.At7:00 2.Why did the woman go to town? A.To buy books. B.To draw some money. C.To learn about e-payment. 3.What is Jessica's second language at the university? A.English. B.Chinese. C.French. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A.In a hospital. B.In a school. C.At home. 5.How does the boy sound? A.Upset. B.Excited. C.Confused. 第二节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各 小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.What is the man doing? A.Buying tickets. B.Changing tickets. C.Selling tickets. 7.How much will the man pay for the tickets? A.$25. B.$35. C.$50. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8.How long has the man kept his old computer? A.Six months. B.Two years. C.Six years. 9.How is the man's new computer different from the old one? A.It's bigger. B.It's cheaper. C.It's faster. 【高二期末考试·英语第1页（共8页）】 10.What does the man sometimes do with the computer? A.He plays games. B.He sends emails. C.He listens to songs. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11.What did the woman learn in her English class today? A.Months. B.Weather. C.Hobbies. 12.In which language does the English teacher teach her students? A.English. B.Spanish. C.French. 13.What does Ms Parks say about the woman's pronunciation? A.Terrible. B.So-so. C.Excellent. 听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。 14.What are the speakers mainly talking about? A.Free time activities. B.School clubs. C.Part-time jobs. 15.What do we know about the man? A.He is usually relaxed.B.He likes to stay up late. C.He is interested in boxing. 16.How often does the woman practice in the band? A.Three times a week. B.Twice a week. C.Once a week. 17.What does the woman think of her busy life? A.Tiring. B.Interesting. C.Surprising. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。 18.How much does a family pay for the museum online broadcast? A.19.9 yuan. B.90.9 yuan. C.174 yuan. 19.Where do the village students go on the online museum tour? A.In the closest library. B.At their homes. C.In classrooms. 20.What's the project mainly about? A.Online shopping. B.Online museum tour. C.Online courses. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A In today's busy world,laughter is more important than ever.A number of comedians have gained fame as experts in spreading joy and humor to audiences across the globe. Trevor Noah Trevor Noah,originally from South Africa,has become a global comedic star.He gained international recognition through his appearances on The Tonight Show and The Late Show with David Lelterman.In 2015,he succeeded Jon Stewart as the host of The Daily Show, bringing a fresh and international viewpoint to the program.His comedy often reflects his unique background,touching on themes of identity,politics and social issues.Noah's stand-up specials,such as Son of Patricia and Afraid of the Dark,showcase his clever and often humorous take on global and local issues. Hasan Minhaj Hasan Minhaj is known for his sharp political jokes and interesting stories.An American comedian of Indian origin,Minhaj became famous as a reporter on The Daily Show with Jon Stewart,who hosted the show for 16 years.Minhaj's one-man show,Homecoming King, which first appeared on Netflix,won a Peabody Award and highlighted his experiences growing up as an Indian-American Muslim. 【高二期末考试·英语第2页（共8页）】 Jim Gaffigan Jim Gaffigan is a stand-up comedian known for his clean,observational humor.Originally from Indiana,Gaffigan began his career in New York City,performing at clubs and slowly building a reputation for his unique take on everyday life.His comedy often focuses on fatherhood,food,and the ordinary aspects of life,delivered with a relaxed style.Gaffigan has put out numerous comedy specials and has also tried his hand at acting and writing,with several best-selling books to his name. Ali Wong Ali Wong,a San Francisco native,has made a significant impact with her unique comedic style.Wong gained widespread recognition with her Netflix special Baby Cobra,filmed while she was expecting a baby.This unique aspect,combined with her honest discussions about marriage,motherhood and career,made her an immediate hit.Her follow-up special,Hard Knock Wife,continued her success. 21.Which of the following is a stand-up special performed by Trevor Noah? A.Son of Patricia. B.Baby Cobra. C.Hard Knock Wife. D.Homecoming King. 22.Who once worked as a reporter with Jon Stewart? A.Jim Gaffigan.B.Hasan Minhaj. C.Trevor Noah. D.Ali Wong. 23.What can we learn about Ali Wong? A.She avoids discussing motherhood. B.She is famous for her best-selling books C.Her first Netflix special was a failure. D.Her experience helped her gain fame. 女 The sun was setting on the vast Pacific Ocean when Captain Eduardo Rodriguez first spotted the small fishing boat.After floating (for 55 days on the water,the five fishermen looked weathered,thin,but unbelievably alive.Vladimir,Jose,Jose Gabriel, Jhonny,and Jorge had become more than just fellow survivors during their terrible journey. They were now brothers,united by an experience that would forever connect them. "I never thought we'd make it,"Vladimir said as the Ecuadorian rescue boat pulled alongside them.His fellow fishermen nodded,each lost in memories of their impossible survival. Their adventure had begun as a fishing trip from Peru.Two days later,their boat's engine failed,leaving them powerless and directionless.Fortunately,they survived by collecting rainwater,fishing with temporary lines and sharing everything they caught.When there was little food,they talked about their families,their dreams,and their lives back home.Jhonny from Colombia would tell jokes that made everyone laugh.Jose would sing old Peruvian folk songs that kept their spirits high. "We became a family out there,"Jorge later told reporters."Not just fishermen from different countries,but true brothers. Their rescue was more than just a miracle().It showed human connection that went beyond national borders. As they arrived at the Galapagos Islands,local people gave them food and warm blankets.Children waved flags,international media gathered,and for a moment,these five ordinary fishermen became extraordinary symbols of hope. "We didn't just survive,"Vladimir said with a smile."We proved that when humans work together,nothing is impossible." The five fishermen,once strangers from different countries,were now united by an 【高二期末考试·英语第3页（共8页）】 experience that would define their lives forever.And as they hugged their families and felt solid ground under their feet,they knew their real journey was just beginning. 24.How did the fishermen possibly feel upon seeing the Ecuadorian boat? A.Embarrassed. B.Hopeful. C.Uneasy. D.Bored. 25.How did the fishermen keep their spirits high? A.By planning ways to return home. B.By competing in fishing contests. C.By arguing about survival strategies. D.By sharing something personal or interesting. 26.What happened to the fishermen when they reached the Galapagos Islands? A.They were invited to studios. B.They were rushed to a hospital. C.They were greeted warmly. D.They were sent home quickly. 27.What did the fishermen's story show? A.The power of human cooperation. B.The appeal of ocean fishing. C.The need for better first aid systems. D.The importance of advanced technology. C Giving has many benefits,but it isn't always easy.For example,if you suffer from depression()you may find it hard to get up in the morning,let alone help others.But new research by Shenzhen and Peking Universities finds there may be a clever way to give.In the study,researchers arranged hundreds of young,depressed adults to either make daily micro-donations for two months or to be on a waiting list.Told that giving small donations helps improve society,participants were invited to donate at least one cent per day for the next two months to any charity. Before and every week during those two months,all participants filled out questionnaires that were about their possible depression-related aspects:depressed feelings,lack of joy, physical discomforts,sleepiness,and interpersonal problems,as well as how often they felt positive and negative feelings. After analyzing the results,the researchers found people who donated daily,even as little as one cent a day,felt significantly more positive than people on the waiting list.This,in turn, seemed to explain why they also felt less depressed each week.In other words,making donations, even small ones,helps improve mood().And,though social connection wasn't necessary for deriving benefit,the study suggests donating could help depressed people who might otherwise refuse to practice kindness toward others,according to Jinting Liu,one of the study's coauthors. Liu suggests this could be due to the fact that if you tend to feel depressed,focusing on others for a while gives you a break from thinking about yourself and your shortcomings.It's also possible that giving makes you feel better about yourself and that prevents the negative self-talk common to depressives. Interestingly,although people who gave more generously felt a bit happier and less depressed than those who gave less,the difference wasn't big enough to be significant.This means even people with low means can make use of this simple activity."Just doing something nice for others is great,"says Liu."The amount of money isn't the key part;it's really about the kindness behind it." 28.What information did the researchers collect about all participants? A.Their levels of depressive signs. B.Their willingness to donate. C.The quality of their social life. D.The frequency of their sleepiness. 【高二期末考试·英语第4页（共8页）】 29.What does the underlined word "deriving"in paragraph 3 mean? A.Using. B.Reducing. C.Doubting. D.Getting. 30.Why might giving help depressed individuals? A.It ensures comfortable talks. B.It reduces self-focus time. C.It encourages physical activity. D.It improves interpersonal relationships. 31.What can be learned according to the study? A.Giving is difficult to practice. B.Money amount determines results. C.Tiny kindnesses remain helpful. D.Generosity is the key source of joy. D How do you beat the summer heat?If you're like most people,you turn the air conditioning on when it's the hottest time of the day..But what if you could use nonpeak(非高峰的)electrical hours and store the cold to use the next day?This idea has become a reality for a New York City high-rise that's being cooled by ice. Eleven Madison,a skyscraper in the heart of Manhattan,is using cool,frozen ice overnight to cool the building,reported CBS News.Four stories below ground,an ice battery system freezes water during the night,when electrical use is low,and uses this ice to cool the building during the day."There's about 500,000 pounds of ice created every night,"said Holly Paeper,president of Trane Technologies,a company that did the installation(). Air conditioning uses nearly 20%of energy use in homes and businesses globally.However, on extremely hot days,that number can jump to 70%.Installations like the one in Eleven Madison help to lower that.According to Paeper,the company has installed the technology in about 4,000 sites worldwide. The system in the basement of Eleven Madison uses 100 tanks that are each the size of a parking spot.Because there's a lot of energy consumed in freezing water,a more effective way had to be found."We take water,and add some other elements in it,"explained Dr.Patrick Shamberger,an associate professor at Texas A&M "So we can take control of that temperature basically anywhere we want it,in the zero to 20C range." While ice batteries aren't being used to cool food or to power electrical devices,they're being used to cool buildings.For now,combining ice batteries with other types of energy storage from renewables can help the power grid()to keep up in hot weather as well as lower the cost of electricity.It's a win-win for all. 32.What does the author want to stress in paragraph 3? A.The popularity of the technology. B.The necessity of ice batteries. C.The features of the high-rise. D.The significance of air conditioning. 33.Why were some elements added in the water? A.To make the water cleaner. B.To use the energy fully. C.To control the temperature. D.To add space occupation. 34.What can be inferred about ice batteries according to the text? A.They are energy-saving. B.They are cheap to install. C.They are extremely harmful. D.They are used to cool food. 35.What can be a suitable title for the text? A.Process of Ice Battery Production B.Power-hungry Air Conditioning C.Advantages of Storing Electricity D.A Creative System for Cooling 【高二期末考试·英语第5页（共8页）】 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余 选项。 Good sportsmanship(体育精神)is important because it makes competitive play more enjoyable for everyone participating in the competition.36.This positive approach reduces conflicts and helps players focus on the game.However,bad sportsmanship creates a negative environment and can take the fun out of the game.37: Win with grace(优雅) Winning doesn't make one team more superior to the other;it means that the winning team's skills and best efforts put them in the best position to win that game.You can be excited about your victory,but you can't put down the opponents(). Play fair 38.Fair play means having a level playing field.Every competitor has an equal opportunity to win.If you want to win a game,everyone must start with the same conditions as the opposing team or the player and follow the rules of the game. Picture the future Sometimes you'll have to compete against a friend,family member,or loved one,and it can be hard to put that relationship aside during competitions.39.She often says,"In 10 years,it's not going to really matter.No one is going to remember this match.No one's going to really think about it." Shake hands In many sports,it is customary to shake hands with the opposing player or team after a game. 40.This simple gesture helps everyone remember what truly matters in sports. A.Healthy competition requires equal effort B.Cheating at a game is poor sportsmanship C.This behavior improves teamwork skills D.Here are some tips for developing good sportsmanship E.Whether you win or lose,this shows respect for others F.Good sportsmanship teaches competitors how to be respectful to others G.For example,tennis superstar Serena Williams chooses to focus on the future 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Some unlikely heroes in Minneapolis have raised $100,000 to 41 black-owned businesses and neighborhoods-and they're only 9-year-old. It all started one day when Kamryn Johnson and five of her friends were 42.So,in order to have a little bit of fun,they had the bright idea to sell some bracelets().Rather than just keep the money for themselves,Kamryn's mom suggested it would be nice to do something positive for others-and the kids 43."Kamryn Friends:Bracelets for Unity and Justice”was born. The kids hoped to make a small 44 with their business,but since May 30,these children have managed to raise almost 100,000.Kamryn's father felt deeply 45 of her. "She made $800 the first day,"he said,noting her 46 fingers from continuous work. Local businesses faced 47 times.After flood disaster and city damage,many struggled.The money raised by Kamryn and her friends will deliver welcome aid to those trying to 48 these tough times.People paid far more than the $5 bracelet cost,showing 【高二期末考试·英语第6页（共8页）】 strong community 49 Part of the money provided food to 50 families.But the greatest 51 was raising awareness."Our conversations now 52 topics like justice,"her father observed. Kamryn's actions prove that even children can drive change."When I'm older,I'll keep 53 people in need,"she said.Her story inspires us to 54 during challenges,proving that small acts create 55 impacts. 41.A.visit B.save C.support D.teach 42.A.excited B.bored C.nervous D.calm 43.A.agreed B.refused C.hesitated D.complained 44.A.choice B.promise C.profit D.impact 45.A.proud B.ashamed C.curious D.afraid 46.A.burned B.long C.injured D.cold 47.A.peaceful B.busy C.difficult D.modern 48.A.get through B.go after C.look into D.give up 49.A.spirit B.rule C.debate D.tradition 50.A.wealthy B.needy C.perfect D.foreign 51.A.challenge B.lesson C.surprise D.benefit 52.A.avoid B.cover C.forget D.ignore 53.A.comforting B.employing C.helping D.praising 54.A.rest B.reflect C.compete D.contribute 55.A.limited B.financial C.immediate D.lasting 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 82%of parents are making a daily,full effort to raise their children to be confident, according to a new survey. A poll of 1,000 parents of school-aged children found 47%said they made sure they themselves set 56 good example of confidence for their children. And 54%inspired confidence in their kids by allowing 57 (they)to do things themselves. The study,conducted by OnePoll in conjunction with Stokke,aimed to determine how parents approach their child-raising 58(habit)and discovered 73%said seeing their children exhibit confidence 59 (clear)made them feel successful. Additionally,74%said 60 have)a close relationship with their children was important to their kids'confidence,61 developed through trust. Beyond raising independent children,parents are encouraging their children 62 (think) critically.79%of those surveyed said they taught their children to use logic that 63 (help) them daily. "Confidence is one of the best gifts a parent can give a child.A child who grows up with faith becomes 64 (fear),"stated a spokesperson. "They believe 65 dreams that seem big,and have courage to pursue them.This allows children to give in to their natural sense of curiosity,explore and learn." 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）】 第一节（满分15分）》 假定你是李华，你校英语社团将举办一场主题为“生活中的艺术”的演讲比赛。请你写一篇 英语演讲稿参赛，内容包括： 1.生活中有哪些艺术形式； 2.你对艺术的理解。 【高二期末考试·英语第7页（共8页）】 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Good morning,everyone! Thanks for listening. 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 This was the first time I'd formally let my son Charlie try to do something on his own.At six years old,he was always eager to prove he was a"big kid".Whenever I encouraged him to try small tasks like ordering food,his bright eyes would light up with excitement. On a sunny afternoon,we passed a corner cafe,and he suddenly said he wanted some water.I took a deep breath,fighting the desire to get it for him,and nodded,signaling he should go to the counter himself.I watched as he straightened his small body,slowly let go of the edge of his shirt,and took slightly hesitant steps forward-like a young bird gathering the courage to fly for the first time. He stopped at the counter,small hands holding the cold surface tightly and tiptoes reaching as high as they could go.For the first few minutes,he looked back at me from time to time,smiling with pride,his eyes saying,"Look how good I am."But just then,a woman talking on her phone pushed through the door,walked straight to his side,and didn't even notice the little figure beside her.A moment later,a coffee shop worker,finally free from the rush,started to approachwhen the woman suddenly stepped forward and quickly placed her order. Sitting at a corner table,I felt my heart jump into my throat().I saw my son turn to the woman,saying something so softly that it was hard to hear.The woman lowered her phone,eyes widening as she really saw him for the first time."Oh,honey,I'm so sorry,"she said,stepping back."You were here first.Go ahead."Her voice softened,carrying real regret. 注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 The waitress smiled at my son and asked,"What can I get for you,young man?" As he went back,I stood and placed a hand on his shoulder. 【高二期末考试·英语第8页（共8页）】