内容正文:
Unit 3 Fascinating Parks寒假练--2025-2026学年人教版高中英语选择性必修一
一、单句语法填空:本大题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分。
1.To get good academic performance, it is essential that everyone (enhance) the efficiency of learning in limited time.
2.There is a dusty smell in an apartment whose windows are (rare) opened.
3.Keep in mind that it is no good (recite) without understanding.
4. (listen) to delightful music will make you relaxed.
5.It is important for the man (obtain) a lot of knowledge.
6.The (prohibit) against hunting the antelopes came into effect many years ago.
7.It is a real (bless) that we saw the incredible rainbow and red sunset on the same day.
8. (adopt) the customs and traditions can bring some benefits to those who are new to the place.
9.The (accompany) of my best friend made my trip to the theme park more unforgettable.
10.Donˈt bring food to the theme park, otherwise youˈll be (ban) from entering.
二、单词拼写-单句:本大题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分。
11.We will be served with a (自助餐)breakfast and a three-course evening meal.
12.Because of global warming, large quantities of (冰川)began to melt.
13.Many tall buildings have been set up on the (边缘)of the city.
14.There is a (辽阔的)area of forest opposite the theme park.
15.This piece of (布)can be used to make a pair of pillow cases.
16.With a history of over 1500 years, the small town located in a (山谷) attracts thousands of visitors from all over the world every year.
17.Newly-built wooden (村舍)line the street, turning the old town into a dreamland.
18.Last week, I participated in an activity organized by our school with the t (主题) of "Glory of Labor", which turned out to be meaningful and unforgettable.
19.It was hot, and I sat down and s (晃动) my legs over the edge, into the cool water.
20.It is urgent that some strong measures should be a (采取) to solve the problem.
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,每题2.5分,满分37.5分。
A
Disney World, Not To Be Missed!
Are you still looking for an amusement park to enjoy yourself? Then, Disney World is your best choice! Disney World has four theme parks. The very best time to come here includes middle April to late May, and Labour Day to middle November or early December. You'll surely have a fantastic and memorable experience!
Magic Kingdom
This is the original Disney park from which the entire Disney World has expanded. Once you get here, you can pose for photos with the Disney characters at the entrance. The children would almost certainly desire to see the Dumbo and Winnie. Just remember the parking lot is usually packed. You will need to walk to the entrance gate.
Epcot Center
Epcot is divided into two sections: World Showcase and Future World. Future World is all about futuristic rides and high-tech attractions like Test Track and Turtle Talk with Crush. World Showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts of the globe, including Germany, Canada, Mexico, China and a lot more.
Animal Kingdom
If you're an animal lover, you'll really like the Animal Kingdom. The newest addition to it is the Expedition Everest ride plus the Finding Nemo stage show. It's very best to come here in the morning when animals are more active.
Hollywood Studios
You will discover plenty of huge attractions inside this movie park. Indiana Jones, Playhouse Disney Live, Beauty and the Beast Live on Stages and also the Lights, Motors, Actions Extreme Stunt Show are just few of what you need to watch out for. It is also the very best spot for taking pictures with Disney characters.
21.Which time does the author recommend to visit Disney?
A. April 5th. B. May 9th. C. November 22nd. D. December 20th.
22.Which theme park best suits people to experience multiculture?
A. Magic Kingdom. B. Epcot Center.
C. Animal Kingdom. D. Hollywood Studios.
23.What does the author imply about the shows in Hollywood Studios?
A. They are all attractive. B. Their pictures are the best.
C. They need active animals. D. They are dangerous to children.
B
In October 2023, 3-year-old Journey Castillo completed a quest to visit all 63 of Americaˈs national parks. Her parents, Eric and Valerie Castillo, said she is likely the youngest person to reach that milestone.
The family, from San Antonio, Texas, ended their travels with a trip to Katmai National Park and Preserve in Alaska. “Mission complete,” they wrote on Instagram. “After three years of adventure, countless logistics work and not giving up, we could not be more proud to share the conclusion of our quest.” Journey hasnˈt been officially verified as the youngest traveller to visit all 63 parks. But more important than the title, her parents say, is the experience.
“Our thing was: ‘Letˈs ... inspire in Journey a passion for nature, inspire in her that she can handle the strenuous parts of the travelling: the environments, the weather changes, different cultures.ˈ” Valerie Castillo told The Guardianˈs Ramon Antonio Vargas.
Before she could walk, Journey Castilloˈs parents set out to visit every national park in the US. They hiked up Pikes Peak and explored Rocky Mountain National Park, all with an infant in tow. As far as they could tell, Journey seemed to enjoy herself.
“We could see her little eyes open and take it all in,” Valerie Castillo told the San Antonio Express-News last year. “She was so aware, even being a few days old. Sheˈs adapted so well.”
They then ventured to Grand Canyon National Park—and decided to keep going. They set a goal of visiting 21 parks by Journeyˈs first birthday, then 42 parks by her second birthday. Eventually, they decided to go for all 63 parks. The family has been documenting every step of the way on Instagram and their website, Journey Go Explore.
Reaching the last few parks on their list—all in Alaska—required lots of logistical management, including renting flights, ferry rides, and even special permission from the National Park Service to visit a seasonally closed park. Though their visit was challenging at times, the Castillos say it helped their daughter develop confidence. Journey walks fearlessly through airports and happily greets park rangers. “When sheˈs out at these parks, she comes to life, and her personality brightens up,” Eric Castillo said.
24.Why did Journey Castilloˈs parents take her to visit all Americaˈs national parks?
A. To inspire others to be more active.
B. To document their travels on Instagram.
C. To inspire a passion for nature in Journey.
D. To break a record as the youngest traveller.
25.What does the underlined word “strenuous” probably mean in the third paragraph?
A. Identical. B. Appealing. C. Mild. D. Challenging.
26.What did the parents perceive about Journey during their visits to national parks?
A. She was uninterested in the surroundings.
B. She adapted well and seemed to enjoy herself.
C. She preferred staying indoors with her parents.
D. She only enjoyed specific environments and attractions.
27.How did Eric Castillo describe Journeyˈs personality during those travels?
A. Shy and introverted. B. Reliable and anxious.
C. Fearful and splendid. D. Enthusiastic and confident.
C
Americans love their national parks. Last year, these lands attracted 331 million people. Visitors expect to be provided with roads, bridges, restrooms and more. The more people come, the more it costs to keep up the infrastructure (基础设施).
Unfortunately, the funds needed are not enough. The national parks have a backlog(积压) of more than $11 billion in things that need to be repaired or replaced. The Department of the Interior has proposed a solution: higher fees.
The increase would be applied at 17 of the most popular parks, including Yellowstone and Acadia, during peak months. Currently, a seven-day pass costs $25 or $30 for a carload of parents and kids. Under this proposal, the fee would rise to $70 for each vehicle, with each motorcycle charged 50 and cyclists 30 per person.
That $70 may sound steep, but for a family of four spending a week inside, it works out at $2.50 per person per day. A one-day ticket at the gate for Great America, by comparison, costs $54.99 for children and $74.99 for adults. And letˈs not even talk about Walt Disney World. For most people, the additional cost would be a tiny part of their total cost. Studies show that entrance fees make up only 1.2 to 1.5 percent of visitorsˈ total trip expense.
The proposed change would yield $70 million. And visitors may be consoled (安慰) with the fact that 80 percent of each fee they pay will go to the park they visited. Nature provides Americans with the wonders of these parks for free. But making them accessible and enjoyable for millions of people costs money.
28.What is the function of the first paragraph?
A. To bring out the topic of the text.
B. To display the needs of Americans.
C. To show how much Americans love traveling.
D. To tell us how much Americans love national parks.
29.How much will a visitor with a motorcycle be charged?
A. $50. B. $70. C. $80. D. $100.
30.What is the good news?
A. $70 million will be spent on the parks.
B. Most of the money will be spent on the parks.
C. Fewer people will enter the popular parks.
D. More natural parks will be open to the public.
31.What is the best title for the text?
A. Americans Love to Visit Their National Parks
B. Nature Offers Americans Many Wonderful Parks
C. American National Parks Will Raise Their Entrance Fees
D. More Money Is Needed to Run American National Parks
D
Set in the rosy sandstone desert of northeastern Arizona, Canyon de Chelly National Monument is filled with paradox (悖论), because although the ruins are vast, they give us more questions than answers. Home of a large population, the settlement at Canyon de Chelly seems to have been abandoned almost overnight, for no apparent reason.
Archaeologists (考古学家) have found that people lived in Canyon de Chelly for longer than they lived in almost any other place in early America. Filled with beauty, the national monument covers 131 square miles, including the canyons of the de Chelly, del Muerto, and Monument River. With steep canyon walls and rushing rivers, this is an excellent place to explore cool spots on the canyon floors.
Most park guests arrive by car and begin their visit on South Rim Drive or North Rim Drive. The changes of altitude in the monument are truly dramatic with thousands of feet drops. For example, the highest park lookout is at 7, 000 feet while the visitorˈs center is at 5, 500 feet. On the South Rim Drive, youˈll find the White House Ruin is located in a long and low cave in a rocky face. While hiking the White House Ruin Trail, be on the lookout for wildflowers and rock art. For a fun side trip, head to the Bighorn Canyon National recreation Area, which is home to 700 different plant species, including many gorgeous wildflowers.
In nearby Chinle, Arizona, you can arrange for special park guides. The weather can be unpredictable here, so always carry a raincoat with you and prepare for sudden afternoon showers. Generally, the spring and fall are the best time to visit. Summer is hot and dry, and winter is cold, and snowy. In the fall, be particularly aware of thunderstorms that can blow in quickly.
32.How do people feel when seeing Canyon de Chelly National Monument?
A. Thrilled. B. Regretful. C. Puzzled. D. Disappointed.
33.What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. Ways to get to Canyon de Chelly.
B. Plant species of Canyon de Chelly.
C. Different visitors between two parks.
D. The scenery of Canyon de Chelly National Monument.
34.What should visitors pay special attention to in Chinle?
A. The company of special guides.
B. The sudden drop of temperature.
C. The unexpected arrival of rain.
D. The arrangement of visiting process.
35.From which is the text probably taken?
A. A biology textbook. B. A travel brochure.
C. A health magazine. D. A research paper.
四、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,每题2.5分,满分12.5分。
Theme park getaways are popular with families, but they sure arenˈt cheap. Happily, there are some golden rules of ticket-buying that apply to pretty much every theme park, and they can help you chip away at the cost of tickets. (36)
●Buy tickets online.
Never ever pay the walk-up ticket price at a theme park. (37) Youˈre guaranteed to save a significant sum—sometimes as much as $20 per ticket—even for same-day tickets.
●Buy in advance.
(38) For instance, Knottˈs Berry Farm in Buena Park, California, slices off $25 per ticket when you make your purchase at least three days ahead.
● (39)
This one is a universal no-brainer. Single-day ticket prices at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, are about 30 percent less than admission on Saturdays and Sundays. But the big bonus is that lines will be much shorter, allowing you to spend less time waiting in lines and more time having fun.
●Go in the afternoon. (40) For example, Hersheyparkˈs sunset tickets allow entry after 4 pm or 5 pm, depending on the day. Youˈll still get between four to six hours of fun before the park closes, and youˈll pay up to 50 percent less than the full-day ticket price.
A.Avoid weekends.
B.Buy more tickets than you need.
C.Here are some ways to lower your theme park spending.
D.At larger parks, youˈll save money when you buy a package.
E.Instead, visit the theme park website and print out your tickets before you go.
F.Some parks offer deeply discounted tickets for visitors arriving later in the day.
G.Most theme parks offer a price cut if you buy tickets at least a few days before you arrive.
五、完形填空:本大题共15小题,每题1分,满分15分。
My parents, siblings and I took our first camping trip to the Lake Houston Wilderness Park recently.
We had finished putting up the (41) when it suddenly started to rain. Luckily, we had (42) our tent on a high flat ground where water could not pour in. Mum got some snacks and drinks ready for us while we played games and (43) about our daily life, which made wet-weather camping fun. How (44) it was camping under the sound of the rain! We were gathered around in the centre of (45) and it was a nice feeling. Even with the rain, I had never been so (46) .
The rain died down before dark and the sky turned clear. Soon, Mum (47) a big meal over the fire for the family. I sensed that a hot meal and good (48) would warm us right up. While we ate together, Dad (49) at the stars and told us about his childhood. As we laughed and (50) on our days, the stars shone like diamonds at night.
The following day, we had a good time (51) the rocky trails around our campsite. (52) hiking in the forest, we had a lovely late afternoon boating. It was amazing to see the (53) changing rays of the sunset behind the pine trees. That evening we packed up our (54) and headed home.
I am very grateful for this camping trip, which has left us unforgettable (55) .
41.A. roof B. shelf C. fence D. tent
42.A. positioned B. attached C. approached D. checked
43.A. felt B. chatted C. argued D. complained
44.A. strange B. powerful C. unique D. beneficial
45.A. culture B. society C. nature D. space
46.A. happy B. lucky C. curious D. confident
47.A. desired B. prepared C. ordered D. delivered
48.A. impression B. adventure C. show D. conversation
49.A. yelled B. pointed C. laughed D. wondered
50.A. set out B. went back C. caught up D. looked down
51.A. paving B. cleaning C. exploring D. searching
52.A. Due to B. Apart from C. Instead of D. As for
53.A. dramatically B. casually C. regularly D. completely
54.A. goods B. tools C. harvests D. belongings
55.A. encounters B. coincidences C. discoveries D. memories
六、语法填空:本大题共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分。
There are 56 (variety) kinds of theme parks around the world. Whichever and whatever you like, there is an incredible theme park 57 (appeal) to you. The theme park you're 58 (probable) most familiar with is Disneyland, 59 will bring you into a magical world and make your childhood dreams come true. Dollywood, 60 (locate) in the southeastern USA, is unique because it shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture. People come from all over America 61 (see) skilled workers make wood, glass, and iron objects in the old-fashioned way. And for those who like rides, 62 (ride) on the only steam engine still working in the southeastern United States is a special treat.
Chimelong Ocean Kingdom in Zhuhai, China, is one of the leading ocean-themed 63 (park) in the world, where watching the dolphin and sea lion shows is both 64 (education) and fun. If it is ocean entertainment 65 you are looking for, come to Chimelong Ocean Kingdom!
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,每题15分,满分15分。
66.假定你是李华, 你的家乡新建立了一个主题公园, 请给你的加拿大朋友Tony写一封邮件, 邀请他来该主题公园游玩。邮件的内容包括:
(1)写邮件的目的;
(2)介绍新建的主题公园的相关内容;
(3)期待回复。
注意: 写作词数应为80个左右。
Dear Tony,
How is everything going?__________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________
Yours truly,
Li Hua
八、任务型读写:本大题共1小题,每题25分,满分25分。
67.阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Anyone going to an amusement park might have seen the likes of me. I held purses, cellphones and sunglasses while others threw themselves on roller coasters. I admit their bravery, but refuse to challenge my own limitations.
One day when we were at the Wonderland Amusement Park in Toronto. My friends tried to get me to ride a roller coaster. But the click, click, click of the cars climbing up the tracks made me fear. The stop at the top, before falling with peopleˈs screams, seemed terrible.
My friends were still trying to persuade me, and I was still saying no, when I suddenly saw a familiar face, one I had never seen outside a television set. It was Jennifer Capriati, a popular tennis player at the top of her game, already winning titles at the age of fourteen. She was my heroine. I pulled out a pen and the only paper that I could find and walked to her.
She was weaving her way through a rope that led to a ride called the Jet Scream. I was running quickly because I didnˈt want to pass up the chance to meet her face to face, but I was also a bit nervous. So I waited at the exit to calm down and get closer to her as she came off the ride.
Several minutes later, she got out from the exit, laughing and talking with her brother. I focused on her walking toward me. I looked down at the ground. She walked past. It was more difficult to talk to a player than I thought, but I had to take the chance. I called her name, not very confidently, but more like a question, “Jennifer?” She turned around. Her eyes met mine. Our eyes actually met. “Would you mind signing for me?” I asked, handing the pen and paper toward her. Her hand wrote over the paper and said, “You are the first person who has recognized me in the park so letˈs take a roller coaster together.”
注意:
续写词数应为150个左右。
Paragraph 1:
Hearing her invitation, I was filled with mixed feelings.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
My friends came up and asked, “Are you sure you will take a roller coaster?”
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
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Unit 3 Fascinating Parks寒假练--2025-2026学年人教版高中英语选择性必修一
一、单句语法填空:本大题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分。
1. should enhance/enhance 2. rarely 3. reciting 4. Listening 5. to obtain
6. prohibition 7. blessing 8. Adopting 9. company 10. banned
二、单词拼写-单句:本大题共10小题,每题1分,满分10分。
11. buffet 12. glaciers 13. edge 14. vast 15. cloth
16. valley 17. cottages 18. theme 19. swung 20. adopted
三、阅读理解:本大题共15小题,每题2.5分,满分37.5分。
21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. A
29. A 30. B 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. C 35. B
四、阅读七选五:本大题共5小题,每题2.5分,满分12.5分。
36. C 37. E 38. G 39. A 40. F
五、完形填空:本大题共15小题,每题1分,满分15分。
41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. A 47. B 48. D
49. B 50. C 51. C 52. B 53. A 54. D 55. D
六、语法填空:本大题共10小题,每题1.5分,满分15分。
56. various 57.appealing 58.probably 59.which 60.located
61.to see 62.riding 63.parks 64.educational 65.that
七、书面表达:本大题共1小题,每题15分,满分15分。
66. Dear Tony,
How is everything going? Learning that you are keen on theme parks, I ’m writing to invite you to visit the newly-built theme park—Folk Culture Park.
Located 12 km south of our city, the park is a combination of culture, entertainment and food. To begin with, it is a perfect place where you may have a taste of various culture features in different times of China. Additionally, the park has plenty of restaurants with tasty food for every appetite.
Once you make up your mind, don ’t hesitate to contact me. Looking forward to your reply.
Yours truly,
Li Hua
八、任务型读写:本大题共1小题,每题25分,满分25分。
67. Hearing her invitation, I was filled withmixed feelings. On the one hand, I felt good that I was the only fan who got the opportunity. I admired Jennifer Capriati very much and was eager to stay with her a little longer. On the other hand, I was scared of riding a roller coaster. However, I must take the chance and it didnˈt take much time to make my decision. I nodded and went to the roller coaster with her.
My friends came up and asked, “Are you sure you will take a roller coaster?”“ Yes,” I answered. “This is the only chance for me to ride a roller coaster with my heroine.” My friends were surprised. They had spent years trying to persuade me to do that. Fears of heights and moving too fast seemed unimportant now. Although I screamed during the entire time like a girl being chased by an axe killer, I finally survived. That chance of meeting with Jennifer Capriati helped me overcome my fear. And since then, I have lived in a world where I am a bit braver.
【解析】
1. 解析:“It is essential that...”句型需用“(should) + 动词原形”的虚拟语气结构,故填should enhance或enhance。
2. 解析:动词“opened”需副词修饰,“rare”的副词形式是rarely,表“很少”。
3. 解析:固定句型“It is no good doing sth.”中,用动名词作主语,故填reciting。
4. 解析:需动名词作主语,句首首字母大写,故填Listening。
5. 解析:固定句型“It is important for sb. to do sth.”中,用不定式作真正主语,故填to obtain。
6. 解析:定冠词“The”后接名词,“prohibit”的名词形式是prohibition(禁令)。
7. 解析:“a real”后接名词,“bless”的名词形式是blessing(幸事)。
8. 解析:需动名词作主语,句首首字母大写,故填Adopting。
9. 解析:定冠词“The”后接名词,“accompany”对应的名词是company(陪伴)。
10. 解析:“you”与“ban”是被动关系,“ban”的过去分词是banned,构成被动语态。
11. 解析:“自助餐”对应的英文是buffet,作定语修饰breakfast,用单数形式。
12. 解析:“冰川”对应的英文是glacier,“large quantities of”后接可数名词复数,故填glaciers。
13. 解析:“边缘”对应的英文是edge,“on the edge of”是固定搭配。
14. 解析:“辽阔的”对应的英文是vast,作定语修饰area。
15. 解析:“布”对应的英文是cloth,为不可数名词。
16. 解析:“山谷”对应的英文是valley,前有不定冠词“a”,用单数形式。
17. 解析:“村舍”对应的英文是cottage,根据复数谓语“line”,主语用复数cottages。
18. 解析:“主题”对应的英文是theme,前有定冠词“the”,用单数形式。
19. 解析:“晃动”对应的英文是swing,根据“sat”用一般过去时,故填swung。
20. 解析:“measures”与“采取”是被动关系,“采取”的英文adopt的过去分词是adopted,构成被动语态。21~23. 【文章大意】本文是一篇广告,主要介绍了迪士尼的4个主题公园的相关信息,分别是Magic Kingdoma;Epcot;Disney's Animal Kingdom以及Disney's Hollywood Studios。
21. 根据第一段中的The very best time to come here includes middle April to late May, and Labour Day to middle November or early December.(来这里的最佳时间包括四月中旬至五月下旬,以及劳动节至十一月中旬或十二月初。)可知,B.May 9th.(五月9号)符合作者建议的参观迪士尼的时间。故选B。
22. 根据小标题Epcot Center中的World Showcase, which lies along a lake, shows international styles from different parts of the globe, including Germany, Canada, Mexico, China and a lot more.(世界展示馆,坐落在一个湖边,展示了来自世界各地的国际风格,包括德国、加拿大、墨西哥和中国等。)可知,这里展示了来自世界各地的国际风格,因此在Epcot Center主题公园最适合人们体验多元文化。故选B。
23. 根据小标题Hollywood Studios中的You will discover plenty of huge attractions inside this movie park...It is also the very best spot for taking pictures with Disney characters.(在这个电影公园里,你会发现许多最具吸引力的景点。印第安纳琼斯,剧场迪士尼现场直播,美女和野兽现场直播,也灯光,汽车,行动极端特技表演只是几个你需要注意的。这里也是与迪士尼人物合影的最佳地点。)可知,景点棒且还可以与迪士尼人物合影,可得出作者认为这些节目很吸引人,故选A。
24~27. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了3岁女孩Journey Castillo和父母一起在3年的时间里探索了美国63个国家公园。
24. 细节理解题。根据第三段中的Let’s ... inspire in Journey a passion for nature 可知,Journey Castillo的父母带她一起游览美国所有的国家公园是为了激发她对自然的热爱。
25. 词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的内容可推测出,旅行中遇到的环境、天气变化、不同的文化都是比较困难的部分。strenuous意为“费力的,艰苦的”,和challenging(有挑战性的)意思最接近。
26. 细节理解题。根据第四段和第五段最后一句可知,父母发现Journey在游览国家公园的过程中适应得很好,并且似乎玩得很开心。
27. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中Eric Castillo的话以及上文it helped their daughter develop confidence可知,Journey在症行中非常热情、自信。
28~31. 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。美国人喜欢他们的国家公园,但公园里面人越多,维护基础设施的成本就越高,结果维护基础设施所需的资金不够了,美国内政部提出了一个解决方案:提高收费。
28. 推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知,来的人越多,维护基础设施的成本就越高;根据第二段最后一句可知,美国内政部提出了一个解决方案:提高收费;第三段介绍了提高收费的幅度;第四段分析了提高收费后人们的接受情况。故推知,作者写第一段的目的是引出提高公园收费这个话题,故选A。
29. 细节理解题。根据第三段最后一句中的“with each motorcycle charged 50”可知,骑摩托车的游客的费用为50美元。故选A。
30. 细节理解题。根据最后一段第二句可知,游客们支付的钱大部分将用于他们参观的公园,所以这是一个好消息。故选B。
31. 主旨大意题。根据各段的主要内容可知,这篇文章主要在讲美国国家公园提高公园门票价格的问题。故选C。
32~35. 语篇导读:本文是说明文。文章介绍了位于亚利桑那州东北部的玫瑰色砂岩沙漠中的谢伊峡谷,虽然峡谷中的国家纪念碑忽然之间被遗弃让人很迷惑,但是峡谷中很多美丽的景象值得人们欣赏。
32. 推理判断题。根据文章第一段中“Home of a large population… abandoned almost overnight, for no apparent reason.”可推知,谢伊峡谷国家纪念碑一夜之间没有了,人们对此感到很困惑。故选C。
33. 段落大意题。根据文章第三段可知,第三段主要介绍了Canyon de Chelly National Monument的风景。故选D。
34. 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中“In nearby Chinle, Arizona, you… prepare for sudden afternoon showers.”可知,这里的天气很难预测,随时有下雨的可能。故选C。
35. 推理判断题。全文讲述的是峡谷的景象,以及最后一段中“you can arrange for special park guides. The weather…”提示人们来这里可以安排专门的导游,最好是春季秋季观景。可知这是一本旅游攻略。故选B。
36~40. 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了一些购买主题公园门票的建议。
36.根据前文中提到的“there are some golden rules of ticket-buying”(买票有一些黄金法则),以及下文的一些建议可知,空处为引出下列建议的总说。选项C(这里有一些方法可以减少你在主题公园的花费。)符合逻辑。故选C项。
37. 本段小标题“Buy tickets online.”(网上买票。)空处下文“Youˈre guaranteed to save a significant sum—sometimes as much as $20 per ticket—even for same-day tickets.”(保证你可以节省一大笔钱,即使是当天的票,有时候一张票可以节省20美元)说明了网上买票的实惠。因此空处可以叙述去主题公园的话,可以从其网站买票。选项E(相反,在你去之前,可以访问主题公园网站并打印出你的门票)与本段主题一致,符合语境。故选E项。
38. 根据此段标题“Buy in advance.”(提前买票)。选项G(如果你至少在到达前几天买票的话,大多数主题公园都提供折扣。)此处“you buy tickets at least a few days before you arrive”和本段标题“Buy in advance”意义一致。故选G项。
39. 设空处为本段的主题句。根据本部分“Single-day ticket prices at Cedar Point in Sandusky, Ohio, are about 30 percent less than admission on Saturdays and Sundays.”(俄亥俄州桑达斯基的Cedar point的单日票价,比周六周日的票价低了30%。)可知工作日的票价比周末更便宜,所以要避免周末去,选项A(避免周末)符合语境。故选A项。
40. 本段标题“Go in the afternoon.”(下午去)同时结合文章开始部分提到的,本文的建议可以让你节省钱,可知下午去会更便宜,所以接下来的内容应给承接前文,讲述下午去会如何让你节省钱。选项F(一些公园为晚些时候到达的游客提供大幅折扣票。)与本段标题意义一致,故选F项。
41~55. 语篇导读 本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家人的一次野外露营经历,这次露营给作者留下了难忘的回忆。
41. 根据下文“we had 2 our tent on a high flat ground”可知,作者一家搭好了帐篷。roof“屋顶”;shelf“架子”;fence “栅栏”;tent“帐篷”。故选D。
42. 根据下文on a high flat ground where water could not pour in可知,作者一家应是将帐篷安置在一个很高的平地上,那里水无法灌入。position“安置”;attach“贴上”;approach“靠近”;check“检查”。故选A。
43. 根据下文our daily life可知,他们在聊日常生活。“chat about”意为“闲聊……”。feel“感觉”;chat“闲聊”;argue“争论”;complain“抱怨”。故选B。
44. 根据下文camping under the sound of the rain可知,一般人们选择在天气好时露营,而在雨中露营是很少见的。由此可推知,在雨声中露营是独特的。strange“奇怪的”;powerful“强大的”;unique“独特的”;beneficial“有益的”。故选C。
45. 根据上文“How 4 it was camping under the sound of the rain!”可知,本文讲述的是作者一家的露营经历。由此可推知,露营时作者与家人聚集在大自然的中心。culture“文化”;society“社会”;nature“大自然”;space“空间”。故选C。
46. 根据上文which made wet-weather camping fun可知,雨天露营的独特经历给作者带来了快乐。happy“快乐的”;lucky“幸运的”;curious“好奇的”;confident“自信的”。故选A。
47. 根据上文Mum got some snacks and drinks ready for us可知,妈妈为家人准备了一些零食和饮料。由此可推知,妈妈也为一家人做了一顿大餐。desire“渴望”;prepare“做(饭)”;order“命令”;deliver“递送”。故选B。
48. 根据下文“While we ate together, Dad 9 at the stars and told us about his childhood.”可知,当作者一家人一起吃饭时,爸爸告诉孩子们他的童年。由此可知,作者一家人在吃饭时进行了愉快的谈话。impression“印象”;adventure“冒险”;show“演出”;conversation“谈话”。故选D。
49. 根据空后the stars可知,爸爸应该是指着星星,告诉孩子们他的童年。point at意为“指向”。yell“叫喊”;point“指”;laugh“笑”;wonder“想知道”。故选B。
50. 根据上文told us about his childhood可知,爸爸在告诉孩子们他的童年,所以此处表示作者一家在叙旧,回忆过去的日子。set out“出发”;go back“返回”;catch up“叙旧”;look down“向下看”。故选C。
51. 根据空后the rocky trails around our campsite可知,作者一家是来野外露营的,所以他们探索了营地周围的岩石小道。pave“铺路”;clean“打扫”;explore“探索”;search“搜索”。故选C。
52. 根据下文we had a lovely late afternoon boating可知,本句介绍的是作者一家露营时的活动。由此可推知,除了在森林里徒步旅行,他们还划船了。apart from意为“除了……(还)”。故选B。
53. 根据空后changing rays of the sunset以及常识可推知,日落时,光线会发生显著的变化。dramatically“显著地”;casually“偶然地”;regularly“有规律地”;completely“完全地”。故选A。
54. 根据空后headed home可知,回家前,作者一家应该会收拾好随身物品。goods“货品”;tool“工具”;harvest“收获”;belongings“随身物品”。故选D。
55. 根据空前I am very grateful for this camping trip可知,作者非常感谢这次露营旅行。由此可推知,这次的露营旅行给作者一家留下了难忘的回忆。encounter“遭遇”;coincidence“巧合”;discovery“发现”;memory“回忆”。故选D。
56.考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,此处应用短语various kinds of,意为“各种各样的”,故填various。
57. 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,设空处作后置定语修饰theme park,且theme park与appeal为主动关系,用动词-ing形式作定语。故填appealing。
58. 考查词性转换。句意:可能你最熟悉的主题公园就是迪士尼乐园了,它会把你带入一个魔幻世界,实现你童年的梦想。分析句子结构可知,设空处应用副词修饰形容词familiar的最高级形式,故填probably。
59考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,设空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词为Disneyland,关系词在从句中作主语,故填which。
60 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,设空处作定语,修饰Dollywood,be located in... 位于······,故用动词-ed形式作定语。故填located。
61 考查动词不定式。分析句子可知,设空处应用不定式作目的状语,故填to see。
62 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,设空处应为句子的主语,需用动词-ing形式。故填riding。
63考查名词复数。根据空前的one of可知,设空处应用名词的复数形式,故填parks。
64 考查词性转换。分析句子结构可知,设空处应用形容词作表语,且与and后面的fun并列,故填educational。
65 考查强调句型。分析句子结构可知,此处为强调句型it is/was+被强调部分+that+其余部分,被强调的部分为ocean entertainment,故填that。
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