贵州贵阳市第一中学2026届高三上学期一模英语试卷

■■■■□▣▣▣ 英语评分细则 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1~5 ABCCC 6~10 CBBCA 11~15 BAAAC 16 20 BBCAC 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21~25 BBDBA 26-30 CCBBA 31~35 CDDAC 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36-40 DGACE 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41~45 BCACD 46-50 BADAB 51~55 DCBCA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.fo1 57.shaped 58.thirties 59.a 60 refusal 61.choosing 62.terrifyingly 63.comes 64.Pardoned 65.how 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 One possible version: Dear readers, We are thrilled to announce the launch of our new column,"School and Me".Campus life is like a lively album-filled with the echo of morning readings,the laughter on the playground,and the warm chats in corridors.This column is here to flip through these precious pages:it will be a bridge linking teachers and students,and a little case to keep our youth memories safe. It will bring you rich content:recording warm moments like soft talks in the library or cheers at sports meets,sharing study tips that unlock difficult problems,and telling stories of encouraging notes between teachers and students.Your stories are also welcome-they'll be the brightest sparks in this column. Let's take "words as ink"together and color our campus life more vividly! The Editorial Department 英语评分细则·第1页（共15页) 写作第一节评分标准： 1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。 2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来 衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 评分 3. 词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。 原则 4.评分时应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及 上下文的连贯性。 5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时应视其对交际的影响程度予以 考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。 覆盖所有内容要点。 第五档(13~15分)： 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇。 评分 完全完成了试题规定 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂 标准 的任务，完全达到了预 结构或较高级词汇所致：具备较强的语言运用能力。 期的写作目的 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 虽漏掉1~2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容。 第四档(10-12分)： 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 完全完成了试题规定 语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因 的任务，达到了预期的 尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致。 写作目的 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第三档(79分)： 虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容。 基本完成了试题规定 应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。 的任务，整体而言，基 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 本达到了预期的写作 应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连贯。 目的 漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了些无关内容。 第二档(46分)： 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 未恰当完成试题规定 有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作内容 的任务，信息未能清 的理解。 楚地传达给读者 较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺少连贯性。 英语评分细则·第2页（共15页） ■■■■□▣▣▣ 明显遗漏主要内容，写了一些无关内容，原因可能是未 第一档(13分)： 理解试题要求。 未完成试题规定的任 语法结构单调、词汇项目有限。 务，信息未能传达给 较多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理 读者 解。 缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。 未能传达给读者任何信息，内容太少，无法评判；写的 不得分(0分) 内容均与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清。 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 One possible version: A week later Ifound a beautifully wrapped Christmas present in my mailbox.I froze for a second as my fingers touched the smooth wrapping paper.Pulling out the present carefully,I tore off the wrapping paper slowly,savoring the unexpected surprise.A night light shaped like a lamppost appeared,with a handwritten note:"Thank you for being my angel"I held it,warmth spreading through my fingers.Memories flooded back -not as an interruption,but as human connection.I held it up to the sunlight filtering through bare branches,running my thumb over its curved surface.Then I turned back inside,my steps lighter than usual as I clutched the gift to my chest. I realized it's time to change something in me.The night light in my hand was a warm reminder,melting the cold barrier I'd built over the years.I thought of how I'd initially judged Joelle as "up to no good"for wandering in the snow,how my distrust nearly stopped me from helping.Guilt stirred,but was soon replaced by warmth-from her gratitude,and the realization that kindness is a bridge,not weakness.I placed the night light on my windowsill facing the street, whose gentle glow seemed to cast light inward,melting my caution. 写作第二节评分标准： 一、读后续写评分原则： (1)总分25分；按5档给分： (2)评分时，先根据所写短文的内容和语言初步确定所属档次，然后以该档次要求来衡量、 确定或调整档次，最后给分： (3)词数少于130词或多于170词，总分扣除2分： (4)主要从以下4个方面考虑： a.与所给短文及段落开头语的衔接与融洽程度； b.内容丰富性： 英语评分细则·第3页（共15页） ■■■■□▣▣ c.语法结构及词汇的丰富性和准确性； d.上下文连贯性 (5)拼写与标点符号准确性： (6)若书写较差，酌情降低档次。 二、读后续写评分档次标准 评分档次 第一项 第二项 第三项 第四项 情节 内容 语言 衔接 所使用的语法结构与 有效的使用了语句 与所给短文融洽度 第五档： 词汇丰富且准确，可能 间的连接成分，使 2125分 高，与所提供各个段 内容丰富。 有些许错误，但完全不 所续写的短文结构 落开头语衔接合理。 影响意义的表达。 紧凑。 与所给短文融洽度较 所使用的语法结构与 比较有效的使用了 第四档： 高，与所提供各个段 内容比较 词汇较为丰富准确，可 语句间的连接成 1620分 落开头语衔接较合 丰富。 能有些许错误，但不影 分，使所续写的短 理。 响意义的表达 文结构紧凑。 与所给短文关系较为 所使用的语法结构与 写出了若 应用简单的语句连 第三档： 密切，与所提供各个 词汇能满足任务要求， 干有关内 接成分，使所续写 11~15分 段落开头语有一定程 虽有一些错误，但不影 容。 的短文结构紧凑。 度的衔接。 响意义的表达 与所给短文有一定关 语法结构单调，应用词 写出了少 较少使用语句间的 第二档： 系，与所提供各个段 汇有限，有一些语法结 610分 落开头语有一定衔 数相关内 连接成分，全文内 构与词汇错误，影响了 容。 容缺少连贯性。 接。 意义的表达。 语法结构单调，应用词 第一档： 与所给短文和各个段 产出内容 缺乏语句间的连接 汇很少，有较多语法结 落开头语的衔接较 成分，全文内容不 15分 过少。 构与词汇错误，严重影 差。 连贯。 响了意义的表达。 【解析】 第二部分 阅读 第一节 【语篇导读】本文聚焦于多伦多法语大学(UOF)的独特办学理念、社区生态系统以及 其三个创新的本科学位项目（教育学、商业管理、传播与数字媒体），旨在展示该校如何以 不同方式培养未来的批判性思考者和变革者。 英语评分细则·第4页（共15页） ■■■■□▣□ 2l.B细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句“UOF is the brainchild of a number of people一 Canadians,francophones,and staff members from various universities in Ontario,Quebec, and beyond.”可知，UOF是许多不同背景人士共同努力的结晶，包括加拿大人、法 语使用者和来自安大略省、魁北克省及其他地区的大学教员。B选项（它是由多方共 同努力创建的)准确概括了这一点。A选项（它主要录取来自安大略省和魁北克省的 学生)在文中未提及录取范围。C选项（它是多伦多海滨最古老的大学）与文中“2021 年启动”的信息矛盾。D选项（它采用的是互动性和大班教学模式）与文章中谈及的 小班教学模式矛盾。 22.B细节理解题。定位至第三段“加速四年制教育学学士”项目介绍。文中明确指出，大 多数项目需要长达六年才能完成文学士和教育学士双学位，但UOF的新项目满足了 快速完成两者的需求(“answers the need to be able to complete both rapidly”),并且 是“一条便捷的途径，能快速安排法语使用者进入教学岗位”(“a convenient way to fast-track French speakers into teaching placements”)。因此，B选项（获得双学位的 更快途径)是其提供的核心优势之一。A选项（与DNA研究专家合作的机会）是对 文中商业管理项目“DNA brings quite a flavour'”的比喻义（指学校特质)的曲解。C 选项（成为所有领域伟大人物的方法）夸大其词，文中无此表述。D选项（一种高效 学习一些数字技能的途径)不符合文章所讲到的为学生提供了开展数字通信及其他项 目所需的实用技能这一优势。 23.D文章来源推断题。通篇来看，文章以正式、宣传性的口吻系统介绍了UOF的创立背 景、办学特色、社区联系以及具体优势专业，旨在向潜在学生和家长展示学校的独特 价值和吸引力。这种风格和目的与D选项（大学的官方网站）上常见的招生宣传或 学校介绍板块高度吻合。A选项（新闻报导）通常关注事件的时效性、新闻性和客观 叙述，而本文更像一篇固定的机构介绍。B选项（个人博客）通常更具主观性和个人 化色彩。C选项（科学报告）侧重于研究过程、数据和结论。 【语篇导读】本文回顾了著名灵长类动物学家、环保主义者珍·古道尔博士的生平、她 的突破性科学发现（如黑猩猩使用工具、食肉、发动战争等），以及她晚年对环境保护（尤 其是森林恢复)的倡导和对“希望”理念的强调。 24.B写作目的题。文章开篇列举了曼德拉、甘地、金、林肯这些以其姓氏就能唤起人类善 良、智慧等崇高品质的伟人，紧接着指出“Goodall added to that list”(古道尔也加入 了这一行列)。这一类比手法的核心目的是B选项（强调珍·古道尔重要的国际声誉）， 将其声望与这些世界公认的杰出人物相提并论，从而奠定全文对其高度评价的基调。 A选项（解释她姓氏“Goodall'”背后的含义）错误，此处是在借用姓氏的象征意义， 英语评分细则·第5页（共15页） ■■■■□▣□□ 而非解释其字面意思。C选项（证明古道尔对这些历史人物的影响）和D选项（详述 古道尔与他们的工作关系)均与事实和文意不符。 25.A细节理解题。根据第二段中“she made the astonishing observation..overturning the even more closely held belief that humans are the only animal to use tools'”可知，古道尔观察 黑猩猩使用树枝“钓”白蚁的行为，推翻(overturning)了“人类是唯一会使用工具 的动物”这一根深蒂固的观念。因此，A选项（关于人类在使用工具方面具有独特性 的观念)可选。B选项（研究动物自然栖息地的方法）文中未提及因此被改变。C选 项（黑猩猩偏好多种食物的想法）虽然她的观察也改变了黑猩猩是严格素食者的看法， 但不能就此推断黑猩猩的饮食多样化的结论。D选项（人类与黑猩猩之间的基因关系） 并非本文讨论的重点。 26.C细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“In her final article for TIME in2021,Goodall took up the cause not of animals,but plants..”以及后续对全球树木数量锐减的描述和她对“万 亿棵树”运动的呼吁可知，她最后一篇文章的核心议题是C选项（保护和恢复全球森 林覆盖的紧迫性)。A选项（国际科学合作的重要性）在文中未作为文章重点提及。 B选项（观察到的黑猩猩复杂社会行为）和D选项（不同黑猩猩群体间的持续战争） 是第二段的内容。 27.C观点态度题。最后一段引述了古道尔关于“希望”的论述：面对世界的混乱，年轻人 如果陷入绝望就完了；如果没有希望，人就会变得冷漠：希望是渡过难关的关键方式 (“hope is a crucial way to get through this”）。这体现了她在困境中保持乐观和积极 信念的人生态度。C选项“Every cloud has a silver lining”(黑暗中总有一线光明/守 得云开见月明)正是一句强调在困难中看到希望和积极一面的英语谚语，与她的观点 完全吻合。A选项“Rome wasn't built in a day”(罗马非一日建成)强调成功需要时 间和耐心。B选项“Good deeds bring good returns”(善有善报)强调因果报应。这 三项均未直接对应段落中反复强调的“hope”(希望)这一核心主题。D选项“Actions speak1 I ouder than words”(行动胜于空谈)强调实践而非空谈。 C 【语篇导读】本文探讨了极简主义与极繁主义两种室内设计风格。文章开篇指出家居设 计反映个人特质与情感需求，随后分别阐述了极简主义作为一种生活哲学的内涵，以及极繁 主义如何通过营造个性空间带来愉悦感，最后澄清了对极繁主义的误解，并指出通过统一框 架可实现和谐、优雅的效果。 28.B细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“Followers of this style,such as writer and speaker Tina Charisma,believe in keeping only those items that add genuine joy and value to daily lf.”A“严格遵循最新设计潮流”文中未提及，极简主义强调“意图与目的”而非 英语评分细则·第6页（共15页） ■■■■□▣▣□ 跟风。B“保留带来真正快乐和意义的物品”与原文“add genuine joy and value”直接 对应，是极简主义的核心生活哲学。C“仅使用豪华且功能性的家具”文中提到 “functional furniture”,但未强调“luxurious”,属于偷换概念。D“使用简单和可 持续的材料装饰”文中虽提到环保，但这是极简主义的延伸价值，并非Tia观点的 核心。 29.B推理判断题。根据第三段第五、六句“Abigail promotes a new,carefully curated form of maximalism.This modern interpretation emphasizes harmony and selection..”A“尚未 被欣赏，但仍被多种文化使用”文中未提“不被欣赏”，且“多种文化”是设计元素 来源，不是评价。B“一种精心布置、令人愉悦且个性化的风格”“carefully curated” “joyf”“personal'”均为原文关键词的整合。C“尽可能用物品填满空间”与原文 “curated”(精心策划)矛盾，不是无节制堆积。D“提升情绪并帮助提高沟通技能” “lifts the spirit and stimulates conversation”是效果，但“improve communicating skill” 属于过度推断。 30.A词义猜测题。根据第三段第四句“In the past,maximalism had a bad rap;it was often associated with being chaotic and cluttered.”“bad rap”为英语习语，意为“坏名声、 负面评价”，与“reputation”同义。后文“was associated with being chaotic”进一步 说明过去人们对极繁主义的“印象”是负面的。Areputation(声誉)最贴合习语含义。 B impression(印象)有干扰性，但“ra即”更侧重“声誉、评价”，且“bad rap”是 固定搭配。C performance(表演)→无关联。D presentation(呈现)不符合语境。 31.C主旨大意题。首段引出“两种对比风格”；第二、三段分别介绍极简主义与极繁主义 的理念、代表人物及特点：末段总结两者各有价值，选择应基于个人偏好。A“鼓励 所有人选择极简主义设计”与作者中立态度矛盾。B“教读者如何遵循设计规则打造 好家”文中未提供具体规则或步骤。C“比较并解释两种不同的室内设计理念”完整 概括全文结构与写作目的。D“主张极简主义生活方式优于极繁主义”末段明确两者 “offer valid and meaningful ways”，未体现优劣比较。 ◇ 【语篇导读】这是一篇科普说明文，文章聚焦部分“天才狗狗”竟能像幼儿般，通过偷 听人类对话学习新词汇。相关实验显示，它们旁听主人谈论新玩具后，识别准确率近100%， 语言能力堪比18月龄幼儿。文中也引用了专家对狗狗认知能力的专业解读作为支撑，同时也 指出了研究样本的局限性，并提及未来对狗狗语言学习机制的探索方向。 英语评分细则·第7页（共15页) ■■■■□▣▣□ 32.D细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句“the dogs could pick out the new ones as accurately as when directly taught,with nearly 100%correctness”可知，狗狗通过偷听后识别新玩具 的准确率接近l00%,D项正确。A项与原文“as accurately as when directly taught” 不符；B项与“without direct interaction”矛盾；C项错误，实验在天赋狗和l8月龄 的孩童上都进行了与原文不符。 33.D推理判断题。根据第三段“the dogs'capacity to concentrate on conversations,identify item names and link them accurately demonstrates superior attention and cognitive abilities.”可推断，Heidi Lyn认为这些狗狗具备出色的注意力和认知能力，D项表 述精准地对应这一推断。A项未提及“其他智能动物”；B项原文未对比“直接教学 下的学习速度”；C项“狗狗天生能理解人类对话”，文章未提及。 34.A观点态度题。根据第三段“Nameera Akhtar acknowledged the study's value but reminded that the sample was specially smart,so findings may not apply to all dogs”可知，她既认 可研究的价值，又指出研究的局限性，态度客观，A项正确。B(完全支持的)、C (怀疑的)、D(批判的)均不符合原文表述。 35.C最佳标题题。C项“Genius Dogs Learn Words by Overhearing”精准涵盖全文核心要素 (主体：天才狗狗：核心行为：通过偷听学习词汇)，完美匹配全文主线，为最佳标 题；A项“Insights into Dogs'Language Learning”表述过于宽泛，原文并非泛泛探讨 “狗狗语言学习”的各类洞见；B项“Dogs'Gifted Language Learning Skills'”表述将 文章中心“有天赋的狗狗”错误理解成为“狗狗的天赋语言学习才能”，故排除；D 项“Factors of Genius Dogs'Language Learning”聚焦文末“未来研究可探索成因”的 局部信息，偏离主线的局部主题。 第二节 【语篇导读】这是一篇说明文。文章聚焦音乐的疗愈作用，人工智能(AI)的发展进一 步强化并普及了这一功效。AI可分析数据、监测人体状态来实现个性化音乐选择，还能按治 疗需求创作专属音乐，同时借助手机应用拓宽了音乐疗愈的受众。不过AI无法替代人类治疗 师，未来需结合A虹技术与人类同理心，才能实现更全面的疗愈。 36.D根据前文“Music has long been recognized across cultures for its profound ability to heal and comfort the human spirit'”（长期以来，音乐在不同文化中都被认为具有治愈和抚 慰人类心灵的强大能力)，后文应延续对音乐传统治愈作用的阐述。D选项 “Historically,music served as a shared tool for healing and social bonding”(从历史上 看，音乐是治愈和促进社会联系的公共工具)中“Historically”与前文“has long been” 相呼应，且进一步说明音乐的传统作用，衔接自然，故答案为D。 英语评分细则·第8页（共15页） ■■■■□▣▣□ 37.G前文提到“By monitoring a listener's heart rate or brainwaves,AI gets real--time information about their state”(通过监测听众的心率或脑电波，人工智能获取他们状 态的实时信息)，后文应说明AI获取信息后的行动。G选项“It then adapts the playlist dynamically to align with the listener's emotional state”(然后它会动态调整播放列表， 以匹配听众的情绪状态)中“hen”承接前文的“获取信息”，“adapts the playlist” 是AI基于信息采取的具体措施，符合逻辑，故答案为G。 38.A该空为段落标题，需概括段落内容。段落主要讲“Besides choosing existing music,AI can also create new pieces for specific therapeutic needs”(除了选择现有的音乐，人工 智能还可以为特定的治疗需求创作新的音乐作品)，核心是A虹创作原创音乐用于治 疗。A选项“Creating Original Music for Treatment”（为治疗创作原创音乐)精准概 括段落主旨，故答案为A。 39.C前文提到“Through smartphone apps,anyone can access AI-powered music healing”(通 过智能手机应用程序，任何人都可以使用人工智能驱动的音乐治疗)，后文“This breaks down traditional barrier's to treatment”（这打破了传统的治疗障碍)，说明AI音乐治 疗的普及性。C选项“Both professionals and students can integrate it into their daily routines”(专业人士和学生都能将其融入日常生活)体现了不同人群对其的使用， 进一步说明其普及，衔接后文“打破障碍”，故答案为C。 40.E"However,AI is not meant to replace human therapists.The connection between a patient and therapist is still vital”(然而，人工智能并非要取代人类治疗师。患者和治 疗师之间的联系仍然至关重要)，后文“The future lies in combining AI's power with human compassion for better healing'”(未来在于结合人工智能的力量和人类的同情心， 以实现更好的治疗效果)，强调AI是辅助工具，不能替代人类。E选项“AI should be seen as a supportive tool,not a substitute for human empathy”（人工智能应被视为一种 辅助工具，而不是人类同理心的替代品)符合前后文逻辑，故答案为E。 第三部分语言语用 第一节 【语篇导读】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章，通过讲述51岁的西班牙记者埃尔维拉·阿尔瓦 雷斯的职业经历，以及她认为女性记者在男性主导的新闻界需付出更多才能获平等机会，来 指出这一行业性别壁垒显著，女性常需在事业与家庭间抉择。但正是因为女性记者的通过女 性视角的报道才让这个行业更加全面和丰盈。 41.B根据后文“the male-dominated field of journalism.”(新闻行业是男性主导的领域)， 以及结合全文她作为一名女性在新闻行业所取得的成绩可知她是挑战了这一观念“新 英语评分细则·第9页（共15页) ■■■■□▣□ 闻是男性主导的领域”。A.removed(移开)B.challenged(挑战)C.assessed(评 价)D.criticized(批评)故B符合语境，故答案为B。 42.C后文提到“Her reporting'”（她的报道)，说明她的职业是记者。A.editor(编辑)； B.producer(制片人)；C.reporter(记者)；D.designer(设计师)。“reporter” 与“reporting”呼应，故答案为C。 43.A前文说女性需更努力，结合“gender equality barriers'”(性别平等障碍)，可知女性 是为了获得平等的机会。A.equal(平等的)；B.flexible(灵活的)；C.worthless (无价值的)；D.efficient(高效的)。“equal opportunities”(平等机会)符合语 境，故答案为A。 44.C根据前文“Despite fluency in five languages and rich international experience”(尽管她 能流利说出五国语言和丰富的国际经验)以及后面提及的struggle,说明她的职业生 涯面临困难。A.beliefs(信念)B.resources(资源)C.difficulties（困难)D.decisions (决定)，故答案为C。 45.D前文“waited years'”(等了很多年)，后文“to correspondent”(成为驻外记者)， 可知是职位晋升。A.transferred(调动)；B.arranged(安排)；C.replaced(取 代)；D.promoted(晋升)。“promoted to”(晋升为)符合语境，故答案为D。 46.B“This personal struggle”（她个人的困境)与“the broader challenges women face”(女 性面临的更广泛挑战)之间是体现关系，即个人困境反映了行业内女性的普遍挑战。 A.worsening(恶化)；B.reflecting(反映)；C.predicting(预测)；D.changing (改变)，故答案为B。 47.A前文“Gender equality barriers remain significant”(性别平等障碍仍然很显著)，后文 举例说明在领导层的情况，强调在领导层尤其明显。A.particularly(尤其)； B.exclusively(仅仅)；C.roughly(大约)；D.technically(严格地)。“particularly in leadership”(尤其在领导层)符合语境，故答案为A。 48.D后文“while women...40%of journalists,only27%of top editors are female”(女性占 记者的40%，但顶级编辑中女性仅占27%)，体现了数量上的差距。A.identity(身 份)；B.trend(趋势)；C.flaw(缺陷)：D.ga即（差距）。“gap”更侧重数量 或水平上的差距，故答案为D。 49.A此处表示女性在记者中的占比。A.account for(（占…比例)；B.stand for(代表)； C.make for(有助于)；D.call for(需要)。“account for40%of journalists”(占 记者的40%)符合表达，故答案为A。 50.B后文“Alvarez and many female colleagues decided not to have children”(阿尔瓦雷斯 和许多女同事决定不生孩子)，说明女性要在事业和家庭之间做选择。A.take-of(起 英语评分细则·第10页（共15页）英语试卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答 题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动， 用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出 最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每 段对话读两遍。 1.Where does the man want to go? A.To the station. B.To the park. C.To the town hall. 2.Who may take the man's biscuits? A.Lily. B.Lucy. C.Mike. 3.Why is the man wearing one shoe? A.He lost the other. B.He feels too hot. C.He hurt his foot. 4.What had the man called about? A.Opening a new account. B.Sending money from one to another bank C.Having his paycheck automatically kept in bank. 5.Why is the man upset? A.His rent is on the rise. B.His heating fee is too high. C.His landlord isn't doing his duty. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三 个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒 钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6.When will the man arrive at his destination? A.At 3 00 a.m. B.At 8:00 p.m. C.At11:00p.m. 英语·第1页（共12页) 架 扫描全能王创建 7.What problem did the woman have at the beginning of her work? A.She always felt very tired after a long journey. B.She often got confused about the time difference. C.She sometimes had to drive a long way to the company. 听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。 8.Where does the conversation take place? A.At the art studio. B.At the library. C.At the bookstore. ■ 9.What does the man suggest the woman do? A.Choose a different book. B.Do her paintings at the art section. C.Take photographs of the book's useful pages. 听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.Where does the conversation take place? A.At the speakers'home.B.At a company office. C.At an airport. 11.What is Bobby's attitude toward his father? A.Thankful. B.Annoyed. C.Understanding. 12.How much do we know about Bobby's father? A.He works as a salesman. B.He barely travels for business. C.He is lucky to work from home. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题。 13.Who is not allowed to stay in the area? A.A stranger. B.A delivery person. C.A store clerk. 14.Why is the man asking for help? A.He needs directions. B.He wants to find an item. C.He is new to the store. 15.How long has the woman worked at the store? A.For three years. B.For four years. C.For six years. 16.Why did the man apologize? A.Asking the woman's help. B.Going in a restricted area. C.Not remembering the woman. 听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20四个小题。 17.How many more days will the speaker observe the star? A.90 days. B.83 days. C.30 days. 门口口口 英语·第2页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 18.What problem does the speaker mention? A.Handling equipment failure. B.Running out of air to breathe. C.Facing threats from old satellites. 19.Why is the dying star important to scientists? A.It will help future space travel. B.It could be dangerous to Earth C.It provides insights into star formation. 20.Where is the speaker probably? A.On an airplane. B.In a research lab. C.On a space station. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分) 第-节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A EVERY FALL,hundreds of thousands of students begin classes at Toronto's numerous leading universities.And steps from the city's waterfront,the Universite de l'Ontario francais (UOF)is uniquely preparing the next generation of critical thinkers,bridge-builders,and change-makers. Being the first full-scale,autonomous French-language university launched in September 2021 in Toronto and Ontario,UOF is the brainchild of a number of people -Canadians, francophones,and staff members from various universities in Ontario,Quebec,and beyond.The university is connected to various trade organizations,community organizations,social enterprises-it has created a whole community ecosystem it brings into its classrooms.With unparalleled interactivity and small classes,UOF's bachelor's degree programs offer"a different approach to knowing and learning". Quickened Four-Year Bachelor of Education "Our education program is our mothership,"says Dostaler,a management specialist who joined the university last winter as vice-president of academics and research."Most programs take up to six years to do both a bachelor of art and bachelor of education.But our new program answers the need to be able to complete both rapidly."With classes offered online,UOFs concurrent bachelor of arts and bachelor of education program is a convenient way to fast-track French speakers into teaching placements,a career experiencing high demand in Ontario.As well,graduates are certified under the Ontario College of Teachers. Bachelor of Business Administration "Our school's DNA brings quite a flavour to our bachelor of business administration program,"Dostaler says."Specifically,the ideas of social justice,diversity,and so on." Although students in UOF's BBA program receive high-quality training in areas such as HR and finance,there's also a focus on developing entrepreneurial skills and matching business practices with students'social values. 英语·第3页（共12页) 架 扫描全能王创建 可表只 Communications and Digital Media "We have integrated things like artificial intelligence and virtual reality.It really is about the whole digital world we are living in now,"Dostaler says.The program gives students both the practical skills they need to lead digital communications and other initiatives as well as ethical frameworks to consider the impact of incorporating innovation into their work. 21.What do we know about the UOF? A.It primarily admits students from Ontario and Quebec. B.It is created through the joint efforts of multiple parties. C.It is the oldest university located near Toronto's waterfront. D.It mainly employs the interactive and large-class teaching model. 22.What benefit can the UOF offer to students? A.A chance to work with experts studying DNA. B.A path to obtain double degree at a quicker pace. C.An approach to becoming great figures in all fields. D.An access to learning some digital skills efficiently. 23.Where is this text most likely from? A.A news item. B.A personal blog. C.A scientific report. D.A university's official website. B There are few people in human history whose last names alone are sufficient to evoke kindness,goodness,wisdom,grace-Mandela,Gandhi,King,Lincoln.Goodall added to that list.The other four left us years ago.Jane Goodall-primatologist,zoologist,anthropologist, conservationist,winner of the U.S.Presidential Medal of Freedom,and Dame Commander of the Order of the British Empire (DBE)-joined them today,dying at age 91. Dr.Goodall was a tireless advocate for the protection and restoration of our natural world, and her discoveries were regarded as an ethologist revolutionized science.It was in 1960 that Goodall first arrived in Gombe,where she witnessed a group of chimpanzees eating a bushpig, doing away with the previous belief that chimps were strictly vegetarians.At the same year she made the astonishing observation that chimps strip the bark (from thin branches and use the bare stick to fish for termites in rotting logs-overturning the even more closely held belief that humans are the only animal to use tools.Chimps,she discovered,mirror humans in other, decidedly less kind ways.From 1974 to 1978 she observed what she called "the four year war," an extended,bloody conflict between two groups of rival chimpanzees in Gombe-Kasakela group and the Kahama splinter group.At that time she observed cannibalism（嗜食同类) among chimpanzees,when a mother and daughter pair stole,killed,and ate babies in their own community-likely to eliminate a line of rival females.But Goodall discovered a gentle side to chimpanzees too.They play,they kiss,they grieve,and sometimes they make gestural apologies after a quarrel. ▣▣ 英语·第4页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 In her final article for TIME in 2021,Goodall took up the cause not of animals,but plants, writing about the serious consequences the planet could suffer as millions of acres of trees are cut,razed,and burned every year.At one time,she wrote,the planet was home to six trillion trees.Now that number has been halved-mostly in the last 100 years.She called on readers to support the Trillion Trees campaign-a drive to plant one trillion trees by 2030. Goodall was all about the hope in her near-century of life."I'm about to leave the world with all the mess,whereas young people have to grow up into it.If they give in to the pessimism, that's the end.If you don't hope,you sink into a state of indifference;hope is a crucial way to get through this."In her final conversation with TIME,she said. 24.Why does the author mention Mandela,Gandhi,King,Lincoln in Paragraph 1? A.To explain the meaning behind her last name "Goodall". B.To emphasize Jane Goodall's important international fame. C.To prove Jane Goodall's influence on these historical figures. D.To detail the working relationship between Goodall and them. 25.Which of the following human's long-held beliefs is challenged according to Goodall's observation? A.The concept of humans being unique in the use of tools. B.The methods for studying animals in their natural habitat. C.The idea of chimps'preferences for a various range of foods. D.The genetic relationship between humans and chimpanzees. 26.What was the main focus of Jane Goodall's final article for TIME? A.The importance of international scientific collaboration. B.The complex social behaviors observed in chimpanzees. C.The urgent need to protect and restore global forest cover. D.The ongoing war between different groups of chimpanzees 27.Which of the following might Goodall agree with according to the last paragraph? A.Roman wasn't built in a day. B.Good deeds bring good returns. C.Every cloud has a silver lining. D.Actions speak louder than words. C The appearance of our living spaces acts as a mirror,reflecting our inner selves and revealing what brings us peace and happiness.In the world of interior design,two contrasting styles stand out:minimalism and maximalism.Each style attracts different personalities and offers a unique approach to creating a home that feels truly personal and meaningful. 英语·第5页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 可只 For those who value calm and simplicity,minimalism provides a clear and thoughtful solution.It is not merely an aesthetic trend but a lifestyle focused on intention and purpose. Followers of this style,such as writer and speaker Tina Charisma,believe in keeping only those items that add genuine joy and value to daily life.This philosophy often results in clean, organized spaces characterized by neutral colors,functional furniture,and a lack of clutter.By removing unnecessary possessions,minimalists aim to build a peaceful personal sanctuary )that encourages a sense of freedom,clarity,and sustainable living.This way of thinking is also embraced by many environmentalists,who practice mindful consumption and recycling, showing that minimalism can align with ethical and ecological values. On the opposite end of the design spectrum (lies maximalism,a style passionately supported by interior designer Abigail Ahern.To her,maximalism is a joyful,inspiring,and deeply personal approach to decorating.It invites individuals to surround themselves with objects they truly love.In the past,maximalism had a bad rap;it was often associated with being chaotic and cluttered.However,Abigail promotes a new,carefully curated form of maximalism. This modern interpretation emphasizes harmony and selection,blending colors,textures, patterns,and pieces from various cultures into a cohesive and inviting whole.The goal is to create a space that feels warm,lively,and uniquely personal-a place that lifts the spirit and stimulates conversation. While minimalism finds beauty in simplicity and restraint,maximalism discovers richness in abundance and expression.Both philosophies offer valid and meaningful ways to shape a home that comforts and represents its owner.The choice between them does not depend on rigid rules or trends,but on what genuinely makes an individual feel content,inspired,and at ease. Ultimately,whether one is drawn to the quiet order of minimalism or the vibrant character of maximalism,the best home is one that authentically reflects who you are and how you wish to live. 28.What is the core concept of minimalism according to Tina Charisma? A.Following the latest design trends strictly B.Keeping items that bring true joy and purpose. C.Using only luxurious and functional furniture D.Decorating with simple and sustainable materials. 29.What can be inferred about Abigail Ahern's view of modern maximalism? A.It is not appreciated yet still used in various cultures. B.It is a joyful and personal style that is carefully arranged. C.It is about filling a space with as many items as possible. D.It is a mood-booster and help improve your communicating skill. 3口口 英语·第6页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 30.What does the word "rap"most nearly mean in Paragraph 3? A.reputation B.impression C.performance D.presentation 31.What is the main purpose of the passage? A.To encourage all of us to choose minimalist design on decoration. B.To teach readers how to follow design rules to make a good home. C.To compare and explain two different interior design philosophies. D.To argue that minimalism lifestyle is superior to that of maximalism. D Most dog owners know their pets can understand daily phrases like "walkies"or "time for dinner."Some intelligent canines even recognize over 100 words,and a few "genius"ones can learn new words purely by overhearing on human conversations-a skill once thought unique to young children. A study published in Science by Hungarian researchers found that such gifted dogs can learn new toy names by overhearing owners,with language skills comparable to 18-month-old toddlers. In the experiment,owners talked about two new toys with family members in front of dogs without direct interaction.Later,when the new toys were mixed with other familiar ones in another room, the dogs could pick out the new ones as accurately as when directly taught,with nearly 100% correctness. "Some dogs knew exactly what to do-they went straight for the new toy and brought it back at once,"said study co-author Shany Dror from the Clever Dog Lab.Animal psychologist Heidi Lyn,not involved in the study,noted that the dogs'capacity to concentrate on conversations,identify item names and link them accurately demonstrates superior attention and cognitive abilities.Similarly,psychologist Nameera Akhtar acknowledged the study's value but reminded that the sample was specially smart,so findings may not apply to all dogs. It's unclear how exactly such "gifted"dogs learn new words,and it remains unknown why some dogs seem much more able to pick up new words and phrases than others.The current study only focuses on a small group of particularly smart canines,so the findings may not apply to all dog breeds.Future research could explore whether there are specific genetic or environmental factors that contribute to their exceptional language-learning ability,which may help people gain a deeper understanding of canine cognition and even improve the way we communicate with our furry companions. 32.What can we learn about the experiment from the passage? A.The dogs'performance was no better than they were taught directly B.Owners taught the dogs new toy names directly during the experiment. C.The experiment was conducted on gifted dogs and 18-month-old toddlers. D.The dogs picked out new toys with almost 100%accuracy after overhearing. 英语·第7页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建 可只 33.What does Heidi Lyn's comment imply about the gifted dogs? A.Their attention skills are identical to those of other animals. B.They learn new words faster than ordinary dogs by teaching. C.Their are able to understand human conversations by nature. D.Their cognitive skills are acknowledged by their performance. 34.What is Nameera Akhtar's attitude towards the study's findings? A.Objective. B.Supportive. C.Doubtful. D.Critical. 35.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Insights into Dogs'Language Learning B.Dogs'Gifted Language Learning Skills C.Genius Dogs Learn Words by Overhearing D.Factors of Genius Dogs'Language Learning 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。 The Healing Power of Music Enhanced by AI Music has long been recognized across cultures for its profound ability to heal and comfort the human spirit.36 With the development of artificial intelligence (AI),this power is becoming more powerful and easier to use than ever before. Personalized Music Selection AI can analyze large amounts of data to understand how different music affects our emotions and bodies.By monitoring a listener's heart rate or brainwaves,Al gets real-time information about their state.37 This makes the healing process more personal and effective.It can even recognize subtle emotional shifts that humans might overlook. 38 Besides choosing existing music,AI can also create new pieces for specific therapeutic needs.Doctors can input requirements like tempo and mood,and AI will compose unique music. These AI-generated compositions are tailored to induce relaxation or focus as needed.This works particularly well for reducing anxiety and helping people with sleep problems. Wider Accessibility Another advantage is that AI makes music therapy available to more people.Through smartphone apps,anyone can access AI-powered music healing.39 This breaks down traditional barriers to treatment.Such apps often include guided sessions and progress tracking for continuous support. ▣▣ 英语·第8页（共12页) 扫描全能王创建 The Human Touch Remains Essential However,AI is not meant to replace human therapists.The connection between a patient and therapist is still vital.40 The future lies in combining AI's power with human compassion for better healing.Together,they offer a more adaptable and holistic approach to wellness. A.Creating Original Music for Treatment B.Selecting Existing Music for Innovation C.Both professionals and teenagers can integrate it into their daily routines. D.Historically,music served as a shared tool for healing and social bonding. E.AI should be seen as a supportive tool,not a substitute for human empathy. F.AI can also forecast musical trends that might influence future therapy methods. G.It then adapts the playlist dynamically to align with the listener's emotional state. 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白 处的最佳选项。 Spanish journalist Elvira Alvarez,a 51-year-old from Valencia,has 41 the male- dominated field of journalism.Based in Beijing as a/an 42 for Spanish broadcaster TVE, she shared her experiences at the Institute Cervantes on International Women's Day.She stressed that women in journalism must work harder than male colleagues to achieve 43 opportunities Despite fluency in five languages and rich international experience,Alvarez's career journey faced 44.She waited years at TVE before being 45 to a special correspondent.This personal struggle,46 the broader challenges women face in the media industry, underscores the common structural barriers in the profession. Gender equality barriers remain significant,47 in leadership.Alvarez's observations are approved by a Reuters Institute study showing a clear 48:while women 49 40%of journalists,only 27%of top editors are female. The profession often forces women to make a 50 between career and family.Alvarez and many female colleagues decided not to have children-a common 51 in this field.She noted that women journalists must prove themselves more capable than males,adding,"That's why we rarely see 52 female correspondents." Far from average,Alvarez has become an award-winning journalist.Her reporting 53 on women's perspectives,accessing stories male reporters cannot reach by entering traditional 英语·第9页（共12页) ■■■■C 扫描全能王创建 可只 communities where men are 54 to enter."As women journalists,"she said,"we provide more comprehensive coverage and capture hardships with greater sensitivity,55 journalism overall." 41.A.removed B.challenged C.assessed D.criticized 42.A.editor B.producer C.reporter D.designer 43.A.equal B.flexible C.worthless D.efficient 44.A.beliefs B.resources C.difficulties D.decisions 45.A.transferred B.arranged C.replaced D.promoted 46.A.worsening B.reflecting C.predicting D.changing 47.A.particularly B.exclusively C.roughly D.technically 48.A.identity B.trend C.flaw D.gap 49.A.account for B.stand for C.make for D.call for 50.A.take-off B.trade-off C.tip-off D.turn-off 51.A.tradition B.dilemma C.benefit D.price 52.A.reluctant B.experienced C.ordinary D.local 53.A.agrees B.focuses C.reflects D.takes 54.A.afraid B.unwilling C.forbidden D.capable 55.A.enriching B.encouraging C.engaging D.entertaining 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填人1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Li Bai,honored as "the Immortal Poet"in Chinese literary history,lived a life as dramatic and passionate as his verses.Besides his poetic genius,Li Bai was famous 56 his uninhibited soul-a spirit that resisted imperial restrictions,drank with the moon,and turned every mountain,river,and cup of wine into a testament to life's boundless passion.His travels, which took him from Sichuan's misty mountains to Chang'an's grand palaces,57 (shape) his unique style-bold,imaginative,and free from rigid literary rules. In his early 58 (thirty),Li Bai was invited to the imperial court as a Hanlin Scholar, 59 role that let him compose poems for Emperor Xuanzong.But his 60 (refuse)to flatter corrupt officials and love for unrestrained living made him unpopular.He once asked eunuch Gao Lishi to remove his boots,showing contempt for authority,and later left Chang'an voluntarily,61 (choose)a wandering,wine-filled life. Li Bai's poems blended emotions with landscapes.His masterpiece Hard Roads in Shu described Sichuan's 62 (terrifying)steep mountains so vividly that readers felt the danger of"a wrong step leading to death."The vivid and emotional lines are expressions of Li Bai's 门▣▣▣ 英语·第10页（共12页） 扫描全能王创建